CN101860836B - Processing method, system and equipment for policy and charging control - Google Patents

Processing method, system and equipment for policy and charging control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101860836B
CN101860836B CN200910134708.5A CN200910134708A CN101860836B CN 101860836 B CN101860836 B CN 101860836B CN 200910134708 A CN200910134708 A CN 200910134708A CN 101860836 B CN101860836 B CN 101860836B
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strategy
message
information
control
network
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CN101860836A (en
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李岩
王爽
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2010/071710 priority patent/WO2010118673A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0894Policy-based network configuration management

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a processing method, a system and equipment for policy and charging control, which are applied to the technical field of communication. In the embodiment of the invention, a PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) sends information whether a network can carry out PCC (Policy and Charging Control) on user equipment or not to AF (Application Function), and the AF issues media information according to reported PCC control capability so as to indicate the network to carry out the PCC on the service of the user equipment; or the AF notifies the user equipment to initiatea resource request. In the embodiment of the invention, the policy and charging control of the network on the user equipment is triggered according to the PCC capability actually accessed to the network, thus the situation that the AF repeats the PCC control request cannot occur due to the difference between the PCC capability requested by the AF and the PCC capability of the actual network, the interaction among Rx interfaces is reduced and the influence of the network on the conversation carried out by the user equipment in an application layer is reduced.

Description

Processing method, system and the equipment of strategy and the control of chargeing
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly processing method, system and the equipment of strategy and the control of chargeing.
Background technology
Present communication technical field, when subscriber equipment carries out in the process of service operation at network, network need carry out strategy and charge control (policy and charging control this subscriber equipment, PCC), third generation partner program (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) defined a kind of PCC framework, as shown in Figure 1, wherein:
Policy control and charging regulation function entity (Policy Control and Charging RulesFunction, PCRF) by Rx interface and application level function entity (Application Function, AF) link to each other, obtain the business information that current user equipment is being moved from AF; (Subscription Profile Repository SPR) links to each other, and obtains user contracting data from SPR by Sp interface and user-subscribed database.PCRF is according to the restriction of user equipment network, carrier policy, the current business information of moving of user contracting data and subscriber equipment etc. determine corresponding strategy, and should offer the strategy in the gateway (Gateway) and charge execution entity (Policy and ChargingEnforcement Function by the Gx interface by strategy, PCEF), carry out these strategies by PCEF.Wherein strategy comprises the detection rule of business data flow (finish a certain business, close such as the IP adfluxion of voice), gate whether, and (Quality of Service is QoS) with based on the charging regulation of stream etc. for the service quality of business data flow correspondence.
In addition, in the PCC framework, bearing binding and reporting events entity (Bearer Binding andEvent Reporting Function, BBERF) detection of execution business data flow, guarantee the QoS of business data flow, and pass through the Gxx interface to the PCRF reported event.
Subscriber equipment need to keep the continuity of IP operation when the heterogeneous networks internetwork roaming, below concrete be applied as the example explanation with one, carries out professional operation during user's set roaming, need shift the PCC control of user apparatus service.Move to the public land mobile network (VPLMN) on visit ground from the public land mobile network (HPLMN) of ownership place when subscriber equipment, and when in HPLMN and VPLMN, all having disposed PCC, with reference to Fig. 2, specifically be to realize by the roaming place business of subscriber equipment being carried out PCC control by following step:
1, user equipment registration is to the AF (H-AF) of ownership place;
2, H-AF is according to the business request information issuing service information of subscriber equipment transmission;
3, H-PCRF storage business information is replied acknowledge message;
4, H-PCRF confirms whether existing PCC rule needs to revise or deletion, and select new PCC rule to load, be that PCRF confirms whether existing PCC rule mates with the AF session, can also make strategic decision-making according to the mandate QoS of definition, determine whether the Business Stream of describing in the PCC rule allows to pass through etc.;
5, the PCC rule of H-PCRF memory modify issues and authorizes QoS, event trigger to V-PCRF;
6, V-PCRF identifies relevant gateway control session, and the QoS that sends for H-PCRF authorizes V-PCRF can also carry out this locality mandate;
Do not authorize if 7 V-PCRF do not accept the QoS of H-PCRF, can return refuse information to H-PCRF, carry acceptable QoS;
8, H-PCRF sends refuse information to H-AF, carries acceptable QoS;
9, AF repeats above 3~6 processes to the H-PCRF re-authorization;
Authorize if 10 V-PCRF accept the QoS of H-PCRF, then issue to BBERF and authorize QoS, event trigger;
11, BBERF installs or upgrades the QoS rule and carry processing;
12, BBERF informs H-PCRF by V-PCRF: to the result of QoS rule execution;
13, H-PCRF by V-PCRF to PCEF distributing policy and charge information.
In the process that above-mentioned prior art is put into practice and studied, the present inventor finds:
Network carries out in the flow process of PCC control processing in the prior art to the business of subscriber equipment, if V-PCRF does not accept the mandate QoS that H-PCRF issues, the AF authorization failure, then AF can repeat to authorize to the H-PCRF request, namely repeat to cause unnecessary Rx interface Signalling exchange to network request PCC request control.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides strategy and processing method, system and the equipment of the control of chargeing, and has reduced the Rx interface unnecessary signaling interaction.
The processing method of the strategy that the embodiment of the invention provides and the control of chargeing comprises:
Determine strategy and the charging control ability information of network, whether described strategy and charging control ability information are used to indicate network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment;
Send message to the application level function entity, described message is used to indicate described application level function entity and carries out the processing of application layer conversation, comprises described strategy and charging control ability information in the described message.
The processing method of the strategy that the embodiment of the invention provides and the control of chargeing comprises:
Receive the message that policy control and charging regulation function entity send, described message comprises strategy and the charging control ability information of network, and whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment;
When the service needed of described subscriber equipment is carried out described strategy and charge control, issue media information according to described message and give described policy control and charging regulation function entity, the business that described media information is asked described subscriber equipment for trigger network is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing, and comprises the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information in the described media information.
The application level function entity A F that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
The message sink unit, be used for receiving the message of policy control and charging regulation function entity transmission, described message comprises strategy and the charging control ability information of network, and whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment;
Medium issue the unit, be used for issuing media information according to described message and give described policy control and charging regulation function entity, the business that described media information is asked described subscriber equipment for trigger network is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing, and comprises the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information in the described media information.
The policy control that the embodiment of the invention provides and charging regulation function entity PCRF comprise:
Determining unit, for strategy and the charging control ability information of determining network, whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the ability of chargeing and controlling to the business of subscriber equipment;
Message sending unit is used for the ability definite according to described definite message, sends message to the application level function entity, indicates described application level function entity to carry out the processing of application layer conversation, comprises described strategy and charging control ability information in the described message.
The treatment system of the strategy that the embodiment of the invention provides and the control of chargeing comprises: policy control and charging regulation function entity and application level function entity;
Described policy control and charging regulation function entity, for strategy and the charging control ability information of determining network, whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment; Send message to the application level function entity, comprise in the described message: described strategy and charging control ability information;
Described application level function entity, be used for receiving the described message of policy control and charging regulation function entity transmission, issue media information, comprise the indication information corresponding with the information of described strategy and the control of chargeing in the described media information, the business that described media information is asked described subscriber equipment for trigger network is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing.
In the embodiment of the invention, whether PCRF can send to AF to the information that the business of subscriber equipment is carried out PCC control with network, and then AF issues media information according to the PCC control ability that reports, the PCC control that the indication trigger network can carry out the business of subscriber equipment.Network is that PCC ability according to network triggers to the strategy of user apparatus service and the control of chargeing in the embodiment of the invention, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the ability of AF request and the difference of network PCC ability, reduce the Signalling exchange of Rx interface.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is PCC structural representation in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the signaling process figure that the processing method of PCC control is carried out in the roaming place in the prior art to user apparatus service;
Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure of the processing method of the strategy that provides of the embodiment of the invention and the control of chargeing;
Fig. 4 is the signaling process figure of the processing method of the strategy that provides of the inventive method embodiment one and the control of chargeing;
Fig. 5 is the signaling process figure of the processing method of the strategy that provides of the inventive method embodiment two and the control of chargeing;
Fig. 6 is the processing method institute suitable network structure schematic diagram of the inventive method embodiment three strategy that provides and the control of chargeing;
Fig. 7 is the signaling process figure of the processing method of the strategy that provides of the inventive method embodiment three and the control of chargeing;
Fig. 8 is the signaling process figure of the processing method of the strategy that provides of the inventive method embodiment four and the control of chargeing;
Fig. 9 is the signaling process figure of the processing method of the strategy that provides of the inventive method embodiment five and the control of chargeing;
Figure 10 is the signaling process figure of the processing method of the strategy that provides of the inventive method embodiment six and the control of chargeing;
Figure 11 is the processing method institute suitable network structure schematic diagram of the inventive method embodiment seven strategy that provides and the control of chargeing;
Figure 12 is the signaling process figure of the processing method of the strategy that provides of the inventive method embodiment seven and the control of chargeing;
Figure 13 is the signaling process figure of the processing method of the strategy that provides of the inventive method embodiment eight and the control of chargeing;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the application level function entity that provides of present device embodiment one;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the application level function entity that provides of present device embodiment two;
Figure 16 is the policy control that provides of present device embodiment three and the structural representation of charging regulation function entity;
The structural representation of the treatment system of the strategy that Figure 17 system embodiment seven of the present invention provides and the control of chargeing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
The processing method of the strategy that the embodiment of the invention provides and the control of chargeing is to realize as follows, and signaling process figure comprises as shown in Figure 3:
1, PCRF determines that the strategy of network and charging control ability information are PCC control ability information, and whether described PCC control ability information is used to indicate network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment;
2, PCRF sends message to AF, and described message is used to indicate the processing that AF carries out application layer conversation, comprises described PCC control ability information in the described message;
3, AF receives described message, if the service needed of user equipment requests is carried out PCC control, AF then can issue media information, comprises the indication information corresponding with described PCC control ability information in media information;
4, PCRF receives described media information, triggers the corresponding network equipment according to described media information the business of described subscriber equipment is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing.
Below illustrate by specific embodiment:
Method embodiment one
The processing method of a kind of strategy and the control of chargeing, the subscriber equipment in the present embodiment is to move to VPLMN from HPLMN, and then the access network of subscriber equipment is VPLMN, and signaling process figure comprises as shown in Figure 4:
Step 101, user equipment registration are to AF;
Step 102, AF send subscribe message by Rx interface to PCRF, and subscribe message is used for subscribing to the PCC control ability information of VPLMN;
The ability information that the business that is appreciated that the subscriber equipment of VPLMN is carried out PCC control comprises following a kind of at least: the business of the subscriber equipment of VPLMN whether can carry out QoS mandate, based on flow based charging, dynamic resource distribute namely end to end that QoS authorizes, based on the operations such as QoS mandate of user signing contract information.
Here AF can subscribe to by the authentication request message (Diameter AAR) of Diameter at subscription signaling paths state, can in Diameter AAR, add the business of the subscriber equipment of indication subscription VPLMN particularly and carry out PCC control ability information, such as: the definition value that can expand Rx interface special action attribute (Specific-Action AVP), in the definition value of special action AVP attribute, increase the indicated value (INDICATION_OF_PCC_CAPABILITY_CHANGE) of PCC capacity variation, and this indicated value added among the AAR, carry out the subscription of PCC control ability of the business of the subscriber equipment of VPLMN.
Be appreciated that AF can also carry out the subscription of PCC control ability information by the message of other protocol form.
Step 103, PCRF receive subscribe message, determine the PCC control ability information of VPLMN, whether this PCC control ability information is used to indicate the business of the subscriber equipment of VPLMN can carry out PCC control, return reporting message according to described subscribe message to AF, in reporting message, comprise PCC control ability information;
When the user equipment to change roaming state (as: is got back to ownership place from the roaming place, perhaps from the ownership place to the roaming place) or change roaming access way (inserting as inserting from the roaming regression possession to change in the roaming place), can cause the PCC control ability of user equipment network to change.Then PCRF is when the business of determining the subscriber equipment of VPLMN is carried out the ability of PCC control, can detect according to the relevant this locality configuration of roaming agreement, and determine according to the information that detects how to detect is the content of prior art, does not repeat them here.
PCRF can inform AF by authentication response message or the re-authorization message (Diameter AAA/RAR) of Diameter when sending described reporting message.Can comprise in reporting message: whether VPLMN can carry out PCC control ability, PCC control ability value etc., in addition, optionally can also comprise that in reporting message subscriber equipment is the relevant information of VPLMN at visited network, as the mobile country code (MCC) of subscriber equipment place VPLMN, the mobile network code, MNC (MNC) of unique identification VPLMN etc.
Particularly, can expand AAA/RAR message, increase message header PCC ability attribute (PCC_CAPABILITY AVP) newly, in the message header that increases newly, add indication information.Such as: add the ability (PCC_ENABLE (0)) of PCC in the message header that increases newly, the business that is used to refer to the subscriber equipment of VPLMN possesses the PCC control ability; In the message header that increases newly, add the mandate (QOS_AUTHORIZATION_DISABLE (1)) of forbidding service quality, being used to refer to VPLMN can not do the end-to-end QoS mandate to the business of subscriber equipment and (namely can't carry processing for business, or dynamic assignment resource), but the QoS that can do the IP layer authorize; Add the service quality control (QOS_SUBSCRIPTION_CONTROL_CHARGE_DISABLE (2)) of the charging of signatory and stream in the message header that increases newly, the business that is used to refer to the subscriber equipment of VPLMN cannot be carried out based on the charging of stream and the QoS control of contracting based on the user; In the message header that increases newly, add the service quality control (QOS_SUBSCRIPTION_CONTROL_DISABLE (3)) that the user contracts, be used to indicate the subscriber equipment of VPLMN and cannot carry out the QoS control of contracting based on the user etc.
Can also comprise subscriber equipment in the reporting message when the relevant information of visited network, can in AAA/RAR message, increase message header network number attribute (3GPP-SGSN-MCC-MNCAVP) newly, be used for reporting the relevant information of VPLMN.3GPP-SGSN-MCC-MNC AVP definition is with the Gx interface definition, and PCRF can obtain this value at the Gx mouth, thereby is delivered to Rx interface.
Step 104, subscriber equipment are initiated service request to AF;
Step 105, carry out PCC control when the service needed of user equipment requests, AF issues media information according to reporting message and gives PCRF, comprises the indication information corresponding with described PCC control ability information in media information;
Be appreciated that corresponding with PCC control ability information indication information is here: if the PCC control ability is to carry out the A operation, and operation does not limit or indicates in the time of carrying out the B operation to B, and corresponding indication information is the information that indication can be carried out the B operation.
In one embodiment, AF can comprise indication information in the media information that Rx interface issues, described indication information is used to indicate the business of the subscriber equipment of VPLMN to carry out based on the charging or the pre-authorization that flow, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that described indication information is generated according to the PCC control ability information in the reporting message by AF.AF can constitute description attribute (Media-Component-Description AVP) lining at the media information of Rx interface increases QoS mandate indication attribute (QoS-Authorization-Indication AVP), as shown in following table:
Media-Component-Description::=<AVP Header:517> {Media-Component-Number};Ordinal number of the media comp. *[Media-Sub-Component];Set of flows for one flow identifier [AF-Application-Identifier] [Media-Type] [Max-Requested-Bandwidth-UL] [Max-Requested-Bandwidth-DL] [ QoS-Authorization-Indication] ......
And at the service quality authorization (QOS_AUTH_CAHRGE_REQUIRED (0)) of QoS-Authorization-Indication AVP interpolation based on flow based charging, be used to indicate subscriber equipment to VPLMN request QoS mandate and based on flow based charging; Or only add and carry out the mandate (ONLY_CHARGE_NO_QOS (1)) of service quality based on flow based charging portion, be used to indicate subscriber equipment to ask based on flow based charging to VPLMN, only do not do IP layer QoS mandate etc. but do not carry out the end-to-end QoS mandate.
In addition, if the business of the subscriber equipment of PCRF in the reporting message among the indication VPLMN can not be carried out the mandate of QoS, then in the media information that issues, can indicate the business of subscriber equipment is carried out pre-authorization, namely to operations such as CAMEL-Subscription-Information check, the message header of service status information attribute (Service-Info-Status-AVP) that particularly, can be in Rx interface AAR message is indicated.
Step 106, PCRF receive media information, according to the indication information that wherein comprises, trigger the corresponding network equipment is carried out PCC control to the business of subscriber equipment.
Be appreciated that in media information, to indicate and only carry out based on flow based charging that then PCRF triggers the interior network equipment execution flow based charging that subscriber equipment is carried out flow based charging of VPLMN etc.
In another specific embodiment, after subscriber equipment is initiated service request to AF in step 104, the business of asking when subscriber equipment does not need to carry out PCC control, as not carrying out Dynamic Resource Allocation for Multimedia etc., then the AF execution in step 107, initiatively initiate resource request according to subscriber equipment in the sign notifying user equipment of VPLMN; Perhaps obtain subscriber equipment place visit territory and be VPLMN for information about, all subscriber equipmenies under the notice VPLMN are initiated resource request in the visit territory.Be appreciated that when notifying AF can directly notify, also can be by access network discovery and selection functional entity (Access NetworkDiscovery and Selection Function, ANDSF) notice such as equipment such as grade.
Particularly, visit territory, subscriber equipment place that AF obtains in execution in step 107 for information about the time, resolve the reporting message that can send from the PCRF that receives and obtain; Or from the Session Initiation Protocol signaling network access information (P-Access-Network-Info) of IP multimedia subsystem, IMS (IMS), obtain information of user place VPLMN etc.Be appreciated that, if comprise the information that PCC control is not supported in indication in the VPLMN information that obtains, according to VPLMN information, learn all subscriber equipmenies that are positioned under the VPLMN, then AF can do unified all subscriber equipment initiation resource request of handling as notify at subscriber equipmenies all under this VPLMN.
As seen, in the present embodiment, PCRF sends to AF with the PCC control ability information of access network, AF issues media information according to the PCC control ability that reports, described media information is used to indicate the PCC control that the business of the subscriber equipment of PCRF is carried out, or AF initiates resource request according to the PCC control ability notifying user equipment that reports.If do not dispose the PCC control ability in the embodiment of the invention in the visit territory or dispose a part of PCC control ability, network is that PCC ability according to actual access network triggers to the strategy of user apparatus service and the control of chargeing, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the ability of AF request and the difference of real network ability, reduce the Signalling exchange of Rx interface, reduced network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
Method embodiment two
The processing method of a kind of strategy and the control of chargeing, the subscriber equipment in the present embodiment is to move to VPLMN from HPLMN, and then the access network of subscriber equipment is VPLMN, and flow chart comprises as shown in Figure 5:
Step 201, user equipment registration are to AF, and the initiation service request;
Step 202, AF send professional media information to PCRF, and request VPLMN carries out PCC control;
After step 203, PCRF receive professional media information, determine the PCC control ability of VPLMN, whether described PCC control ability indication VPLMN can carry out PCC control to the business of user equipment requests, if find that the PCC control ability of the subscriber equipment of VPLMN is limited, then return refuse information, and carry limited PCC control ability information and give AF; The PCC that is appreciated that at the subscriber equipment of VPLMN control does not have to trigger relevant device and carry out the control of corresponding PCC when limited;
Here it is inconsistent etc. that the subscriber equipment of the limited VPLMN of referring to of PCC control ability carries out the ability control of asking in the service media message that PCC control and AF issue.
Be appreciated that PCRF can expand AAA message, increase message header PCC_CAPABILITY AVP, and in the message header that increases newly, add indication information, as: PCC_ENABLE (0) added; Or add and can not carry out the mandate (QOS_AUTHORIZATION_DISABLE (1)) of service quality, being used to refer to VPLMN can not carry out the end-to-end QoS mandate to the business of user equipment requests, authorizes but can be IP layer QoS; Or add and to carry out the service quality control (QOS_SUBSCRIPTION_CONTROL_CHARGE_DISABLE (2)) that flow based charging and user contract, being used to indicate VPLMN can not carry out based on the charging of stream and the QoS control of contracting based on the user the business of user equipment requests, or add and can not carry out the service quality control (QOS_SUBSCRIPTION_CONTROL_DISABLE (3)) that the user contracts, being used to indicate VPLMN can not control the QoS that the business of user equipment requests carries out contracting based on the user.
Step 204, AF issue media information according to the access network PCC control ability that comprises in the described refuse information after receiving this refusal information;
Step 205, PCRF receive media information, trigger PCC control.
AF receives after the refuse information in the above-mentioned steps 204, resolves to obtain the PCC control ability, and issues media information, and method does not repeat them here as described in the method embodiment one.
In the present embodiment, when AF has issued service media message, PCRF determines that access network is limited to the PCC control of subscriber equipment, then return refuse information to AF, and carrying the PCC control ability, AF then handles according to the PCC control ability of carrying, even notifying user equipment is initiated resource request, or issuing media information, indication triggers the control of corresponding PCC ability.The PCC ability information of the access network that carries in the refuse information that AF returns according to PCRF in the present embodiment is carried out using the processing of layer conversation, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of access network PCC ability, reduce the Signalling exchange of Rx interface, thereby reduced network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
Below describe with application examples in practice:
Method embodiment three
Provide a kind of strategy in the present embodiment and the processing method of the control of chargeing, returning the possession during user's set roaming inserts, VPLMN does not dispose PCC, HPLMN has disposed PCC, return the Organization Chart that inserts in the possession (among the figure be example with the network equipment relevant with the embodiment of the invention) when Figure 6 shows that user's set roaming, wherein:
PCRF in the subscriber equipment home network (h-PCRF) is that the PCRF (v-PCRF) of roaming place links to each other by S9 interface and subscriber equipment visited network; (PDN Gateway P-GW) provides the gateway of service to packet data network gateway for connection, also embody the function of PCEF; (Serving Gateway S-GW) is responsible for trunk subscriber Business Stream between subscriber equipment and P-GW to gateway, also embodies the function of PCEF.Wherein PDN Gateway obtains QoS and charging policy by the Gx interface from PCRF; P-GW links to each other by the S8 interface with S-GW, the roaming interface that ownership place inserts during for roaming, between the P-GW of the S-GW of VPLMN and HPLMN, the relevant control of user's face between VPLMN and the HPLMN gateway is provided, be based on the interface of agency network agreement (PMIP).
Then specifically realize the processing of PCC control in the present embodiment by following step, signaling process figure comprises as shown in Figure 7:
When subscriber equipment during in the roaming place, the access network of subscriber equipment is VPLMN:
Step 301, user equipment registration are to h-AF;
Step 302, h-AF are when subscribing to the signaling paths state, by the attribute of Diameter AAR: the INDICATION_OF_PCC_CAPABILITY_CHANGE indicated value is subscribed to the PCC ability information to h-PCRF among the Specific-Action AVP;
Step 303, h-PCRF determine to carry out end to end by VPLMN to subscriber equipment, and QoS authorizes, but can be IP layer QoS authorizes, h-PCRF then increases message header PCC_CAPABILITY AVP newly in AAA message, and sends to h-AF after adding QOS_AUTHORIZATION_DISABLE (1); The optional information that in reporting message AAA, can comprise the VPLMN at subscriber equipment place;
Step 304, subscriber equipment are initiated service request (SDP Offer) to h-AF;
Step 305, carry out that IP layer QoS authorizes or based on flow based charging when the service needed of user equipment requests, then h-AF is according to the AAA message that reports, issue media information Diameter AAR and give h-PCRF, AF increases QoS-Authorization-Indication AVP in Rx interface AAR message, and interpolation ONLY_CHARGE_NO_QOS (1), the indication subscriber equipment is not authorized with QoS to the h-PCRF request, only does based on flow based charging; Or,
Add pre-authorization (1) (PRELIMINARY SERVICE INFORMATION (1)) among the Service-Info-Status AVP of h-AF in Rx interface AAR message, the indication subscriber equipment is to the h-PCRF pre-authorization;
Step 306, h-PCRF return Diameter AAA message and confirm;
Step 307, IP layer QoS authorizes and based on flow based charging, the direct notifying user equipment of h-AF is initiatively initiated resource request when the business of user equipment requests does not need to carry out; Perhaps h-AF obtains VPLMN information from step 303 reporting message AAA, knows that this VPLMN can not do Dynamic Resource Allocation for Multimedia (i.e. carrying is handled), can do unified the processing at subscriber equipmenies all under this VPLMN.
When subscriber equipment finishes roaming, get back to ownership place, the access network of subscriber equipment is HPLMN:
Step 308, h-PCRF determine that the business of the subscriber equipment of HPLMN carries out the PCC control ability, can carry out QoS and authorize ability, then send RAR message, add PCC_ENABLE (0) in message header PCC_CAPABILITY AVP, indication can be carried out QoS and authorize ability;
Step 309, h-AF return Diameter RAA message to h-PCRF, are used for the Diameter RAR of successful respond step 308;
Step 310, subscriber equipment are initiated business request information to h-AF;
Step 311, h-AF issue media information Diameter AAR, AF is newly-increased QoS-Authorization-IndicationAVP in the Media-Component-Description AVP of Rx interface message AAR, and in newly-increased attribute, adding QOS_AUTH_CAHRGE_REQUIRED (0), the indication subscriber equipment is to HPLMN requirement QoS mandate and based on the charging of flowing; Perhaps,
Do not carry QoS-Authorization-Indication AVP in AAR, the default value of setting this AVP is that subscriber equipment is to HPLMN requirement QoS mandate and based on the charging of flowing;
Step 312, h-PCRF return Diameter RAA message authentication, and trigger the charging of carrying out based on stream.
In the present embodiment, PCRF can not hold disconnected QoS to authorize to be the information of the distribution of dynamic resource to send to AF to the business of subscriber equipment access network, AF issues media information according to the PCC control ability that reports, the indication access network can carry out based on flow based charging the business of subscriber equipment, carries out the triggering based on flow based charging; Or the AF notifying user equipment is initiated resource request.Network is that PCC ability according to actual access network triggers to the strategy of user apparatus service and the control of chargeing in the embodiment of the invention, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of Access Network PCC ability, reduce the mutual of Rx interface, reduced network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
Method embodiment four
The processing method of a kind of strategy and the control of chargeing, the suitable scene of the roaming scence in the present embodiment and method embodiment three is identical, specifically realizes the triggering of PCC control in the present embodiment by following step, and signaling process figure comprises as shown in Figure 8:
When subscriber equipment during in the roaming place, the access network of subscriber equipment is VPLMN:
Step 401, user equipment registration are to h-AF;
Step 402, subscriber equipment are initiated SDP Offer request to h-AF;
Step 403, h-AF send the media information Diameter AAR of issuing service, and request VPLMN carries out PCC control;
Step 404, h-PCRF find that the PCC control ability is limited, reply refuse information, newly-increased message header PCC_CAPABILITY AVP in refuse information, and interpolation QOS_AUTHORIZATION_DISABLE (1), indication can't be done Dynamic Resource Allocation for Multimedia (namely can't do carrying handles), authorizes and can be IP layer QoS;
Step 405, the service needed that please ask when subscriber equipment are carried out based on flow based charging, or IP layer QoS authorizes, h-AF can issue media information again, in message header QoS-Authorization-IndicationAVP, add ONLY_CHARGE_NO_QOS (1), the indication subscriber equipment does not require QoS to authorize to h-PCRF, can do based on flow based charging;
Step 406, the h-PCRF information of accepting business, and trigger the PCC control of the subscriber equipment of VPLMN;
Step 407, optional h-PCRF notice ANDSF initiatively initiate resource request to all subscriber equipmenies under this VPLMN;
Step 408, ANDSF notify all subscriber equipmenies under this VPLMN to initiate resource request.
If at user equipment registration after h-AF, h-AF subscribes to the PCC ability information to h-PCRF, then when subscriber equipment end roaming, when getting back to the ownership place access, access network is HPLMN, h-PCRF can report the PCC control ability of HPLMN to h-AF, and the triggering of later PCC control such as the step after method embodiment three steps 308 are not being given unnecessary details at this.
In the present embodiment, when AF has issued professional media information, PCRF determines that access network can not carry out the distribution of dynamic resource to the business of subscriber equipment, then return refuse information to AF, and carry the information that to carry out the distribution of dynamic resource, AF then notifying user equipment initiates resource request, or issues media information, triggers the charging of flowing.Access Network is that PCC ability according to actual Access Network triggers to the strategy of user apparatus service and the control of chargeing in the embodiment of the invention, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of Access Network PCC ability, reduce the mutual of Rx interface, reduced Access Network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
Method embodiment five
The processing method of a kind of strategy and the control of chargeing, returning the possession when being useful in user's set roaming in the present embodiment inserts, HPLMN does not dispose PCC, VPLMN has disposed PCC, the access network of subscriber equipment is VPLMN, and the network architecture that is suitable in the present embodiment specifically realizes the triggering of PCC control as shown in Figure 6 by following step in the present embodiment, signaling process figure comprises as shown in Figure 9:
Step 501, user equipment registration arrive the AF (v-AF) of roaming place;
Step 502, v-AF are when subscribing to the signaling paths state, by the indicated value that the Specific-Action AVP among the Diameter AAR adds INDICATION_OF_PCC_CAPABILITY_CHANGE, indication is subscribed to PCC control ability information to the PCRF (v-PCRF) of roaming place;
Step 503, v-PCRF be newly-increased message header PCC_CAPABILITY AVP in AAA message, and add QOS_SUBSCRIPTION_CONTROL_CHARGE_DISABLE (2) and send to v-AF, indication VPLMN can't carry out the QOS control of contracting based on the user and based on flow based charging to subscriber equipment;
Step 504, subscriber equipment are initiated SDP Offer request;
Step 505, v-AF issue media information, when the business of the subscriber equipment of indication VPLMN is carried out the QoS mandate, need not consider that the user is signatory;
Step 506, v-PCRF send Diameter AAA message authentication, and the business of the subscriber equipment of triggering VPLMN does not consider that the QoS that the user contracts authorizes.
In the present embodiment, the information that PCRF can not authorize access network to the QoS that the business of subscriber equipment carries out contracting based on flow based charging and user sends to AF, AF issues media information, and the indication trigger network can not consider that the QoS that the user contracts authorizes to the business of subscriber equipment.Network is that PCC ability according to actual access network triggers to the strategy of user apparatus service and the control of chargeing in the embodiment of the invention, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of Access Network PCC ability, reduce the Signalling exchange of Rx interface, reduced network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
Method embodiment six
The processing method of a kind of strategy and the control of chargeing, the roaming scence that is suitable in the present embodiment is identical with the suitable scene of method embodiment five, specifically realizes the triggering of PCC control in the present embodiment by following step, and signaling process figure comprises as shown in figure 10:
Step 601, user equipment registration are to v-AF;
Step 602, subscriber equipment are initiated SDP Offer request;
Step 603, v-AF issuing service media information Diameter AAR, request VPLMN carries out PCC control;
If step 604, v-PCRF find the PCC limited ability, the service request of refusal v-AF, in refuse information, increase new information head PCC_CAPABILITY AVP, and add QOS_SUBSCRIPTION_CONTROL_CHARGE_DISABLE (2) and return to v-AF, indication VPLMN can't control and based on flow based charging the business of subscriber equipment based on the user is signatory;
When the business of step 605, the subscriber equipment of v-AF indication VPLMN is carried out the QoS mandate, need not consider that the user is signatory;
Step 606, v-PCRF receive business information, and the business of the subscriber equipment of triggering VPLMN does not consider that the QoS that the user contracts authorizes.
In the present embodiment, when AF has issued service media message, PCRF determines that access network VPLMN can not authorize the QoS that the business of subscriber equipment carries out contracting based on flow based charging and user, return refuse information to AF, and carry the information that the QoS that can not carry out contracting based on flow based charging and user authorizes, AF then issues media information, and indication triggers does not consider that the QoS that the user contracts authorizes.It is the triggering of the business of user equipment requests being carried out PCC according to the PCC ability of real network in the present embodiment, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of Access Network PCC ability, reduce the mutual of Rx interface, reduced network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
Method embodiment seven
The processing method of a kind of strategy and the control of chargeing, going back to the roaming place when being useful in user's set roaming in the present embodiment inserts, HPLMN does not dispose PCC, VPLMN has disposed PCC, the access network of subscriber equipment is VPLMN, return the Organization Chart that inserts in the possession (among the figure be example with the network equipment relevant with the embodiment of the invention) when Figure 11 shows that user's set roaming, wherein:
PCRF in the subscriber equipment home network (h-PCRF) is that the PCRF (v-PCRF) of roaming place links to each other by S9 interface and subscriber equipment visited network; (PDN Gateway P-GW) provides the gateway of service to packet data network gateway for connection, also embody the function of PCEF; (Serving Gateway S-GW) is responsible for trunk subscriber Business Stream between subscriber equipment and P-GW to gateway, also embodies the function of PCEF.Wherein PDN Gateway obtains QoS and charging policy by the Gx interface from PCRF; P-GW links to each other by the S5 interface with S-GW, for the reorientation of moving the S-GW that causes owing to subscriber equipment, between the P-GW of the S-GW of VPLMN and HPLMN, user's face tunnel between VPLMN and the HPLMN gateway is provided, is based on agency network agreement (PMIP) or based on the interface of the channel protocol (GTP) of grouping service wireless.
Specifically realize the triggering of PCC control in the present embodiment by following step, signaling process figure comprises as shown in figure 12:
Step 701, user equipment registration are to v-AF;
Step 702, v-AF add the INDICATION_OF_PCC_CAPABILITY_CHANGE indicated value by the Specific-Action AVP among the Diameter AAR when subscribing to the signaling paths state, subscribe to PCC control ability information to v-PCRF;
Step 703, v-PCRF determine that VPLMN can't do control based on the user is signatory, newly-increased message header PCC_CAPABILITY AVP in AAA message, and interpolation QOS_SUBSCRIPTION_CONTROL_DISABLE (3) sends to v-AF;
Step 704, subscriber equipment are initiated SDP Offer request;
Step 705, v-AF issue disappear Diameter AAR breath of medium, in Rx interface Media-Component-Description AVP, carry QoS and authorize indication QoS-Authorization-Indication AVP, indicate subscriber equipment and do not require QoS to authorize to v-PCRF, only do based on flow based charging;
Step 706, v-PCRF send Diameter AAA message authentication, and the business of the subscriber equipment of triggering VPLMN is carried out based on flow based charging.
In the present embodiment, AF subscribes to PCC control ability information to PCRF, the information of the PCRF QoS control that access network VPLMN can not can be carried out contracting based on the user to the business of subscriber equipment then, send to AF, then AF issues media information, indication triggers the business of the subscriber equipment of VPLMN and carries out carrying out the triggering based on flow based charging based on the charging of flowing.Network is that ability according to real network triggers to the strategy of user apparatus service and the control of chargeing in the embodiment of the invention, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of Access Network PCC ability, reduce the mutual of Rx interface, reduced network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
Method embodiment eight
The processing method of a kind of strategy and the control of chargeing, the roaming scence that is suitable in the present embodiment is identical with the suitable scene of method embodiment seven, specifically realizes the triggering of PCC control in the present embodiment by following step, and signaling process figure comprises as shown in figure 13:
Step 801, user equipment registration are to v-AF;
Step 802, subscriber equipment are initiated SDP Offer request;
The media information Diameter AAR of step 803, v-AF issuing service, PCC control is carried out in request;
If step 804, v-PCRF find that the PCC control ability is limited, refusal v-AF service request, newly-increased message header PCC_CAPABILITY AVP in refuse information, and add QOS_SUBSCRIPTION_CONTROL_DISABLE (3) and return to v-AF indicating and can't do control based on the user is signatory;
Step 805, v-AF issue media information, carry the indication subscriber equipment and do not require QoS to authorize to v-PCRF in QoS-Authorization-Indication AVP, only do based on flow based charging;
Step 806, the v-PCRF information of accepting business, and the business that triggers the subscriber equipment of VPLMN is carried out based on flow based charging.
In the present embodiment, when AF has issued professional media information, PCRF determines that access network VPLMN can not authorize the QoS that the business of subscriber equipment carries out contracting based on the user, then return refuse information to AF, and carry and to carry out the information that the QoS that contracts based on the user authorizes, AF then issues media information, and indication triggers the charging of flowing.It is the triggering of the business of user equipment requests being carried out PCC according to the PCC ability of actual access network in the present embodiment, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of Access Network PCC ability, reduce the mutual of Rx interface; Reduce network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
Apparatus embodiments one
A kind of application level function entity A F, the logical construction schematic diagram comprises as shown in figure 14:
Message sink unit 10, be used for receiving the message of policy control and charging regulation function entity transmission, described message comprises strategy and the charging control ability information of network, and whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the information of the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment;
Medium issue unit 11, be used for when the service needed of described subscriber equipment is carried out described strategy and charge control, issue media information according to described message and give described policy control and charging regulation function entity, the business that described media information is asked described subscriber equipment for trigger network is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing, and comprises the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information in the described media information.
Be appreciated that it is that the PCC ability information that comprises in the message that receives according to message sink unit 10 issues that medium issue unit 11.
Alternatively, the AF in the present embodiment also comprises: subscriber units 12, be used for sending subscribe message, and described subscribe message is used for the ability information of the strategy of subscribed network and the control of chargeing;
The message that described message sink unit 10 receives is the reporting message to the subscribe message of described subscriber units 12 transmissions.
In the present embodiment, the medium among the AF issue unit 11 according to the PCC control ability in the message of message sink unit 10 receptions, and the indication trigger network can be controlled the PCC that the business of subscriber equipment is carried out.Network is that PCC ability according to actual access network triggers to the strategy of user apparatus service and the control of chargeing in the embodiment of the invention, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of actual access network PCC ability, reduce the mutual of Rx interface, reduced network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
Apparatus embodiments two
A kind of application level function entity, the AF of present embodiment compares with apparatus embodiments one, increased notification unit 13, the logical construction schematic diagram as shown in figure 15, described notification unit 13, when not needing to carry out the control of strategy and charging for the business of asking when described subscriber equipment, directly notify, or notify described subscriber equipment initiation resource request by access network discovery and selection functional entity.
Alternatively, AF can also comprise: the visit territory obtains unit 14 and second notification unit 15, wherein visit the territory and obtain unit 14, be used for not needing to carry out strategy and the control of chargeing when the business of user equipment requests, obtain visit territory, subscriber equipment place for information about, as subscriber equipment at the Mobile Country Code MCC in visit territory and unique identity code etc. in visit territory;
Second notification unit 15 is used for learning all subscriber equipmenies under this visit territory for information about according to the visit territory that acquisition unit, described visit territory 14 obtains, and notifies described all subscriber equipmenies to initiate resource request.
The visit territory obtains unit 14 can obtain to visit the territory relevant information by the message of resolving 10 receptions of message sink unit, and second notification unit 15 obtains these information that unit 14 obtains by the visit territory, and all subscriber equipmenies in the notice visit territory are initiated resource request.
In the present embodiment when the business of user equipment requests does not need to carry out strategy and charge control, the notification unit 13 of AF can notifying user equipment be initiated resource request, notify all subscriber equipmenies initiation resource request under this visit territory, subscriber equipment place by second notification unit 14, reduced the information interaction of Rx mouth.
Apparatus embodiments three
A kind of policy control and charging regulation function entity PCRF, the logical construction schematic diagram comprises as shown in figure 16:
Determining unit 20, for strategy and the charging control ability information of determining network, whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment;
Message sending unit 21, the ability for determining according to described determining unit 20 sends message to the application level function entity, indicates described application level function entity to carry out the processing of application layer conversation, comprises described strategy and charging control information in the described message.
Alternatively, PCRF also comprises trigger element 22, be used for when receiving the media information that the message of described application level function entity according to described message sending unit 21 transmissions issues, trigger the corresponding network equipment according to described media information the business of described subscriber equipment is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing, comprise in the described media information: the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information.
Alternatively, policy control and charging regulation function entity, also comprise: subscribe to receiving element 23, be used for receiving the subscribe message that the application level function entity sends, described subscribe message is used for strategy and the charging control ability information of subscribed network, and then the message of described message sending unit 21 transmissions is the reporting message to described subscribe message.
In the present embodiment, whether message sending unit 21 can send to AF to the information that the business of subscriber equipment is carried out PCC control with network among the PCRF, and when receiving the Indication message that AF returns, trigger element 22 carries out the triggering of PCC control according to Indication message.Network is that PCC ability according to actual access network triggers to the strategy of user apparatus service and the control of chargeing in the embodiment of the invention, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of actual access network PCC ability, reduce the mutual of Rx interface, reduced network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
System embodiment
The treatment system of a kind of strategy and the control of chargeing, the logical construction schematic diagram comprises as shown in figure 17: policy control and charging regulation function entity 100 and application level function entity 200;
Described policy control and charging regulation function entity 100 are used for definite strategy and charging control ability information, and whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment; Send message to application level function entity 200, comprise in the described message: described strategy and charging control ability information;
Described application level function entity 200, be used for receiving the described message of policy control and charging regulation function entity 100 transmissions, issue media information, comprise the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information in the described media information, the business that described media information is asked described subscriber equipment for trigger network is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing.
In the present embodiment, whether PCRF can send to AF to the information that the business of subscriber equipment is carried out PCC control with network, and then AF can issue media information according to the PCC control ability that reports.The PCC ability of AF request is to obtain according to the network PCC ability that PCRF returns in the embodiment of the invention, can not occur causing AF to repeat PCC control request because of the PCC ability of AF request and the difference of real network PCC ability, reduce the Signalling exchange of Rx interface, reduced network carries out session in application layer to subscriber equipment influence.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the whole bag of tricks of above-described embodiment is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, this program can be stored in the computer-readable recording medium, and storage medium can comprise: ROM, RAM, disk or CD etc.
More than strategy that the embodiment of the invention is provided and processing method, system and the equipment that charges control be described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. the processing method of a strategy and the control of chargeing is characterized in that, is applied to policy control and charging regulation function entity PCRF, comprising:
Determine strategy and the charging control ability information of network, whether described strategy and charging control ability information are used to indicate network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment;
Send message to the application level function entity, described message is used to indicate described application level function entity and carries out the processing of application layer conversation, comprises described strategy and charging control ability information in the described message;
Described strategy and charging control ability comprise following a kind of at least: whether can carry out dynamic resource and distribute, whether can carry out based on flow based charging, whether can carry out the service quality authorization of layer Network Based, whether can carry out the service quality authorization based on user signing contract information.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described transmission message also comprises to before the application level function entity:
Receive the subscribe message that described application level function entity sends, described subscribe message be used for to be subscribed to strategy and the charging control ability information of described network, then sends message and to described application level function entity is: send reporting message to described subscribe message to described application level function entity.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described transmission message also comprises to before the application level function entity:
Receive the service media message that the application level function entity sends, then send message and to described application level function entity be: send refuse information to described service media message to described application level function entity.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described transmission message also comprises to after the application level function entity:
Receive the media information that described application level function entity issues according to described message, comprise in the described media information: the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information;
Trigger the corresponding network equipment according to described media information the business of described subscriber equipment is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing.
5. the processing method of a strategy and the control of chargeing is characterized in that, is applied to application level function entity A F, comprising:
Receive the message that policy control and charging regulation function entity send, described message comprises strategy and the charging control ability information of network, and whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment;
Described strategy and charging control ability comprise following a kind of at least: whether can carry out dynamic resource and distribute, whether can carry out based on flow based charging, whether can carry out the service quality authorization of layer Network Based, whether can carry out the service quality authorization based on user signing contract information;
When the service needed of described subscriber equipment is carried out described strategy and charge control, issue media information according to described message and give described policy control and charging regulation function entity, the business that described media information is asked described subscriber equipment for trigger network is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing, and comprises the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information in the described media information.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises before the message that described reception policy control and charging regulation function entity send:
Send subscribe message to described policy control and charging regulation function entity, described subscribe message is used for subscribing to strategy and the charging control ability information of described network; Or,
Send service media message to described policy control and charging regulation function entity, correspondingly, receive message that policy control and charging regulation function entity send and be specially the refuse information of returning according to described service media message that receives that policy control and charging regulation function entity send.
7. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The business of asking when described subscriber equipment does not need to carry out strategy and during the control of chargeing, direct notice, or notify described subscriber equipment initiation resource request by access network discovery and selection functional entity.
8. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises: the business of asking when described subscriber equipment does not need to carry out strategy and during the control of chargeing,
Obtain the information in visit territory in place in the described subscriber equipment;
Know all subscriber equipmenies under this visit territory according to the information in described visit territory, and notify described all subscriber equipmenies to initiate resource request.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the information in described acquisition subscriber equipment place visit territory specifically: from receive the message that policy control and charging regulation function entity send, resolve and obtain; Or from network access information, obtain.
10. as each described method of claim 5 to 8, it is characterized in that, if whether described network can carry out strategy and charging is controlled to be to the business of subscriber equipment: network can not carry out the mandate of service quality to the business of subscriber equipment, then comprising the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information in the described media information is specially: indicate described subscriber equipment not to the information of network request service quality, or indicate described network that the business of subscriber equipment is carried out pre-authorization.
11. an application level function entity A F is characterized in that, comprising:
The message sink unit, be used for receiving the message of policy control and charging regulation function entity transmission, described message comprises strategy and the charging control ability information of network, and whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment; Described strategy and charging control ability comprise following a kind of at least: whether can carry out dynamic resource and distribute, whether can carry out based on flow based charging, whether can carry out the service quality authorization of layer Network Based, whether can carry out the service quality authorization based on user signing contract information;
Medium issue the unit, be used for when the service needed of described subscriber equipment is carried out described strategy and charge control, issue media information according to described message and give described policy control and charging regulation function entity, the business that described media information is asked described subscriber equipment for trigger network is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing, and comprises the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information in the described media information.
12. application level function entity as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, also comprise: notification unit, when not needing to carry out the control of strategy and charging for the business of asking when described subscriber equipment, directly notify, or notify described subscriber equipment to initiate resource request by access network discovery and selection functional entity.
13. application level function entity as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The visit territory obtains the unit, and being used for does not need to carry out strategy and the control of chargeing when the business of user equipment requests, obtains the information in visit territory, subscriber equipment place;
Second notification unit is used for knowing all subscriber equipmenies under this visit territory according to the information in described visit territory, and notifies described all subscriber equipmenies to initiate resource request.
14. as each described application level function entity of claim 11 to 13, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Subscriber units is used for sending subscribe message, and described subscribe message is used for strategy and the charging control ability information of subscribed network.
15. a policy control and charging regulation function entity PCRF is characterized in that, comprising:
Determining unit, for strategy and the charging control ability information of determining network, whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the ability of chargeing and controlling to the business of subscriber equipment; Described strategy and charging control ability comprise following a kind of at least: whether can carry out dynamic resource and distribute, whether can carry out based on flow based charging, whether can carry out the service quality authorization of layer Network Based, whether can carry out the service quality authorization based on user signing contract information;
Message sending unit is used for the ability definite according to described determining unit, sends message to the application level function entity, indicates described application level function entity to carry out the processing of application layer conversation, comprises described strategy and charging control ability information in the described message.
16. policy control as claimed in claim 15 and charging regulation function entity, it is characterized in that, also comprise: trigger element, be used for when receiving the media information that the message of described application level function entity according to described message sending unit transmission issues, trigger the corresponding network equipment according to described media information the business of described subscriber equipment is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing, comprise in the described media information: the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information.
17. policy control as claimed in claim 15 and charging regulation function entity, it is characterized in that, also comprise: subscribe to receiving element, be used for receiving the subscribe message that the application level function entity sends, described subscribe message is used for strategy and the charging control ability information of subscribed network, and then the message of described message sending unit transmission is the reporting message to described subscribe message.
18. the treatment system of a strategy and the control of chargeing is characterized in that, comprising: policy control and charging regulation function entity and application level function entity;
Described policy control and charging regulation function entity, for strategy and the charging control ability information of determining network, whether described strategy and charging control ability information indication network can carry out strategy and the control of chargeing to the business of subscriber equipment; Send message to the application level function entity, comprise in the described message: described strategy and charging control ability information;
Described application level function entity, be used for receiving the described message of policy control and charging regulation function entity transmission, issue media information, comprise the indication information corresponding with described strategy and charging control ability information in the described media information, the business that described media information is asked described subscriber equipment for trigger network is carried out strategy and the control of chargeing;
Described strategy and charging control ability comprise following a kind of at least: whether can carry out dynamic resource and distribute, whether can carry out based on flow based charging, whether can carry out the service quality authorization of layer Network Based, whether can carry out the service quality authorization based on user signing contract information.
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