CN101833848A - Intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system - Google Patents
Intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101833848A CN101833848A CN 201010130876 CN201010130876A CN101833848A CN 101833848 A CN101833848 A CN 101833848A CN 201010130876 CN201010130876 CN 201010130876 CN 201010130876 A CN201010130876 A CN 201010130876A CN 101833848 A CN101833848 A CN 101833848A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system which comprises a wireless sensor network (1), an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) card (2), a sensor host computer (3) and an information center host computer (4), wherein the wireless sensor network (1) comprises a plurality of wireless sensors (5), the wireless sensors (5) and the RFID card (2) are wirelessly connected with the sensor host computer (3) through an RF (Radio Frequency) antenna (6), and the sensor host computer (3) is connected with the information center host computer (4). The invention has simple and convenient assembly and disassembly and good concealment, and can automatically intelligently or manually intervene the defence setting or withdrawing function and intelligently recognize the user legal identity and the user position so as to achieve the purpose of monitoring the defence setting by using an RFID technology and wireless sensor network (1) positioning combined recognition method through wireless or wired transmission.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surveillance, particularly a kind of intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system belongs to the intelligent security guard technical field.
Background technology
Adopt wire/wireless home watch system at present, there is following defective in it:
1, present the setting up defences and withdraw a garrison and need manual intervention of system, the operation of can not automated intelligent setting up defences/withdraw a garrison.
2, present system does not have the positioning function of Intelligent Recognition user legal identity and customer location.
3, the trigger pip that adopts of present most of supervisory system depends on the single-sensor signal, and the performance difference of sensor can cause the probability reporting by mistake and fail to report bigger.
4, the sensor that adopts wire transmission at present is once installation, and its sensing location just is fixed up, and need lay dedicated line again as the needs shift position, and for hidden and protection system, the line project amount will increase.Especially when line failure, search relatively difficulty of trouble spot.
5, most systems and information center get in touch at present, do not adopt spare line, thereby when line fault, the information transmission of causing are not smooth, delays time of fire alarming.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of installation, dismounting is simple and convenient, good concealment, but the intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system of automated intelligent or set up defences and withdraw a garrison function, Intelligent Recognition user's legal identity and the customer location that manually can intervene.
For reaching above-mentioned goal of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system, it comprises: wireless sensor network, rfid card, sensor main frame and information center's main frame, wireless sensor network comprises a plurality of wireless sensers, wireless senser, rfid card be by RF antenna and the wireless connections of sensor main frame, and the sensor main frame is connected with the information center main frame.
Described wireless senser comprises sensing element, sensor microprocessor, wireless transceiver, supplying cell and RF antenna are formed, the output terminal of sensing element is connected with the sensor microprocessor, and the output terminal of sensor microprocessor is connected with wireless transceiver, and wireless transceiver is connected with the RF antenna; Sensor element, sensor microprocessor and wireless transceiver are powered by supplying cell.
In order to reduce the power consumption of system, described supplying cell is connected with wireless transceiver with sensor element, sensor microprocessor by the battery management parts, manages the electric weight of battery easily.The battery management parts also can be connected with the external power source interface, for system provides power supply more reliably.
Described sensor main frame comprises microprocessor, wireless transceiver, gsm wireless communication module and ethernet interface, wireless transceiver is connected with the RF antenna, microprocessor is connected with ethernet interface with wireless transceiver, gsm wireless communication module, is connected with the GSM antenna on the gsm wireless communication module.
Described wireless transceiver is divided into sensor wireless transceiver and RFID wireless transceiver.
Described sensor main frame can be connected with the information center main frame by the GSM antenna, also can be connected with the information center main frame by Ethernet interface.Adopt dual mode to be connected, when one of them connection is broken down, can not cause the information transmission not smooth with the information center main frame.
Native system is based on wireless senser, radio frequency identification technology (hereinafter to be referred as RFID) and wireless GSM (perhaps 3G) and cabled digital network transmission technology, the wireless senser by being installed in inlet such as door and window position and the wireless sensor network of formation thereof, opposite house and window activity monitor.When the people enters or window takes place moves, trigger sensor and send actuating signal, with the short-range wireless transmission mode information is delivered to sensor host computer system (hereinafter to be referred as main frame), for validated user, because of its subsidiary with oneself RFID identity disc with enciphered message, then main frame can not made actuation of an alarm.Pass through the location algorithm of RFID recognition technology and wireless sensor network simultaneously, calculate current validated user and carry position in the zone, this moment, system entered the state of withdrawing a garrison automatically, when validated user is set up defences the zone when not having action message (for example sleeping) in the bedroom, system enters the state of setting up defences automatically, and the user also can manually control the operation of setting up defences/withdraw a garrison.After differentiating for illegal invasion, main frame at first by the cabled digital communication mode (when wired communication is broken down, automatically switch to wireless GSM or 3G network), warning message is sent to the deal with emergencies and dangerous situations central information server of service centre of information service center and 110 to be preserved, display alarm place and prompting briefly for information about on electronic chart simultaneously (comprising place of alarm and relevant owner's information etc.), so that for police's responding provides accurately full and accurate information, improve the efficient of dealing with emergencies and dangerous situations, simultaneously, by the short message notification user.
The present invention has realized:
1, multiple recognition method mutually combines
A, RFID combine with wireless door and window sensor.
B, RFID combine with the wireless senser location algorithm.
C, RFID, sensor and location algorithm triplicity.
2, automated intelligent or setting up defences of manually can intervening and withdraw a garrison function.
3, all information by wireless transmission, need not laying-out after encrypting, install and remove simple and convenient, good concealment.
4, sensor adopts the powered battery mode that carries, and when self powered battery is not enough, sends the not enough prompting warning of battery capacity in advance, also can adopt the externally fed mode, during outside outage, uses self-contained battery work.
5, adopt multipath to transmit warning message.
This programme is substituting of the outside antitheft hurdle of present door and window function, makes the user exempt the needs that antitheft hurdle is installed, and also needs the occasion on antitheft hurdle for some, can reduce the requirement of the firm degree in antitheft hurdle.Avoided running into emergency when breaking out of fire (for example), can't escape and cause the incident of personal injury, can save the expenditure of great amount of manpower and material resources for society because the door window antitheft hurdle is too solid.Simultaneously, exempted the installation on antitheft hurdle, made appearance of city obtain good change, living environment also improves.Owing to adopted wireless senser, make fitting operation simple and convenient, the installation site is changed at any time, has increased the disguise of monitoring, because system possesses autodiagnosis and auto-report function, for user's requirement that is ignorant, also need not the user and safeguards.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a system architecture synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wireless senser of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sensor main machine structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sensor main machine structure synoptic diagram after the simplification of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system comprises: wireless sensor network 1, rfid card 2, sensor main frame 3 and information center's main frame 4, wireless sensor network 1 comprises a plurality of wireless sensers 5, wireless senser 5, rfid card 2 be by RF antenna 6 and 3 wireless connections of sensor main frame, and sensor main frame 3 is connected with information center main frame 4.
As shown in Figure 2, wireless senser 5 comprises sensing element 51, sensor microprocessor 52, sensor wireless transceiver 53, supplying cell 54 and RF antenna 6 are formed, the output terminal of sensing element 51 is connected with sensor microprocessor 52, and the output terminal of sensor microprocessor 52 is connected with sensor wireless transceiver 53, and sensor wireless transceiver 53 is connected with RF antenna 6.
When wireless senser 5 is in the state of setting up defences, sensor microprocessor 52 monitors the arrival of transducing signal at any time, in case signal reaches, sensor microprocessor 52 is distinguish true from false to this signal immediately, after the confirmation signal authenticity, enciphered data is reported to main frame with wireless by sensor wireless transceiver 53.
When the people enters or window takes place moves, trigger wireless senser 5 and send actuating signal, with the short-range wireless transmission mode information is delivered to sensor main frame 3, for validated user, because of its subsidiary with oneself RFID identity disc with enciphered message, then sensor main frame 3 can not made actuation of an alarm.Pass through the location algorithm of RFID recognition technology and wireless sensor network simultaneously, calculate current validated user and carry position in the zone, this moment, system entered the state of withdrawing a garrison automatically, when validated user is set up defences the zone when not having action message (for example sleeping) in the bedroom, system enters the state of setting up defences automatically, and the user also can manually control the operation of setting up defences/withdraw a garrison.
As shown in Figure 3, sensor main frame 3 comprises microprocessor 31, wireless transceiver 32, gsm wireless communication module 33 and ethernet interface 34, wireless transceiver 32 is connected with RF antenna 6, microprocessor 31 is connected with wireless transceiver 32, gsm wireless communication module 33 and ethernet interface 34, is connected with GSM antenna 35 on the gsm wireless communication module 33.Sensor main frame 3 can be connected with information center main frame 4 by GSM antenna 35, also can pass through Ethernet interface 34 and be connected with information center main frame 4.
Under the state of setting up defences, when host computer system receives legal RFID signal, be confirmed to be under the current precondition of legal identity, main frame sends the preparation instruction of withdrawing a garrison to all wireless sensers 5, sends corresponding instruction according to different subsequent condition:
● receive relevant wireless senser 5 action reports in the stipulated time, sensor main frame 3 sends the order of formally withdrawing a garrison to all wireless sensers 5 immediately.
● do not receive wireless senser 5 action reports at the appointed time, and continue to receive that there is signal in validated user, send the order of formally withdrawing a garrison yet.
● legal identity blackout in the stipulated time then sends to all wireless sensers 5 and recovers to set up defences order.
● receive the instruction of manually withdrawing a garrison that validated user sends, then send the order of withdrawing a garrison to all wireless sensers 5.
Under the state of setting up defences, main frame is received the actuating signal that any one wireless senser 5 sends, and just determines whether the main frame issue alert notice to information center after examining, and also can inform the user by short message way simultaneously.
Under the state of withdrawing a garrison, wireless senser 5 sends the required parameter in relevant location to sensor main frame 3, so that sensor main frame 3 is judged the position at the current place of validated user, determines the active state of validated user.When a validated user is only arranged, and continue to find user's inertia in a period of time that in a certain position then enter the state of setting up defences automatically, after the user reactivated state, system entered the state of withdrawing a garrison automatically.
User's state of can hand-guided setting up defences/withdraw a garrison, when setting is set up defences/withdrawn a garrison after the user of state leaves, sensor main frame 3 will be according to the current situation that exists that whether also has other validated users, determines automatically that supervisory system enters to set up defences or withdraw a garrison state.In addition, when a plurality of validated users existed simultaneously, system supported a plurality of users that the operation of withdrawing a garrison/set up defences is set, and the operation of manually withdrawing a garrison this moment always has precedence over the operation of manually setting up defences, to avoid frequent wrong report action.Leave whenever manually operated user is set, system no longer preserves their setting, and removes them.After all artificial settings all were eliminated, system was set to withdraw a garrison or set up defences state according to current state automatically.
Except the above-mentioned control state of setting up defences/withdraw a garrison, can also be by following approach, the state of withdrawing a garrison/set up defences of control system:
1. directly be provided with by the information service center change.
2. the change of user's short message is provided with.
For guaranteeing between sensor main frame 3 and the information center's main frame 4 at any time can exchange message, sensor main frame 3 monitor at any time and the center between connection state, be connected to outside broadband cabled equipment by the built-in ethernet module 34 of sensor main frame under the normal condition, to obtain quick information transmission reliably, when wired communication cisco unity malfunction, main frame can automatically switch to cordless communication network (GSM or 3G), and inform the message that wire communication was lost efficacy by this channel immediately, submit a report asking for maintenance.After wired communication is normal, main frame will automatically switch to the wire communication pattern.Equally,, also the announcement information center is safeguarded, inform the user by means such as short messages simultaneously if having sensor fault or battery to be about to lose efficacy in the wireless sensor network 1.
Generally, wireless transceiver 32 is divided into sensor wireless transceiver 321 and RFID wireless transceiver 322.Little for monitoring range, the occasion that validated user quantity is few, sensor main frame 3 can design sensor wireless transceiver 321 on identical frequency range with RFID wireless transceiver 322,3 in sensor main frame keeps a wireless transceiver 32, utilize different communication types to distinguish, simplify the back system and form as shown in Figure 4.
The foregoing description does not limit the present invention in any way, and every employing is equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system, it is characterized in that comprising: wireless sensor network (1), rfid card (2), sensor main frame (3) and information center's main frame (4), wireless sensor network (1) comprises a plurality of wireless sensers (5), wireless senser (5), rfid card (2) are by RF antenna (6) and sensor main frame (3) wireless connections, and sensor main frame (3) is connected with information center's main frame (4).
2. intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless senser (5) comprises sensing element (51), sensor microprocessor (52), sensor wireless transceiver (53), supplying cell (54) and RF antenna (6) are formed, the output terminal of sensing element (51) is connected with sensor microprocessor (52), the output terminal of sensor microprocessor (52) is connected with sensor wireless transceiver (53), and sensor wireless transceiver (53) is connected with RF antenna (6); Sensor element (51), sensor microprocessor (52) and sensor wireless transceiver (53) are by supplying cell (54) power supply.
3. intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described supplying cell (54) is connected with sensor element (51), sensor microprocessor (52) and sensor wireless transceiver (53) by battery management parts (55).
4. intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described battery management parts (55) also are connected with external power source interface (56).
5. intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensor main frame (3) comprises microprocessor (31), wireless transceiver (32), gsm wireless communication module (33) and ethernet interface (34), wireless transceiver (32) is connected with RF antenna (6), microprocessor (31) is connected with wireless transceiver (32), gsm wireless communication module (33) and ethernet interface (34), is connected with GSM antenna (35) on the gsm wireless communication module (33).
6. intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described wireless transceiver (32) is divided into sensor wireless transceiver (321) and RFID wireless transceiver (322).
7. intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described sensor main frame (3) is by GSM antenna (35) and information center's main frame (4) wireless connections.
8. intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described sensor main frame (3) is connected with information center's main frame (4) by Ethernet interface (34).
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| CN 201010130876 CN101833848A (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2010-03-23 | Intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system |
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| CN 201010130876 CN101833848A (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2010-03-23 | Intelligent door and window wireless sensing monitoring system |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102509431A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-06-20 | 上海大亚科技有限公司 | Wireless alarm terminal and method for realizing control on transmission of wireless alarm signals |
| CN103268691A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-08-28 | 大连海事大学 | Ocean vessel safety monitoring and early warning system and work method thereof |
| CN103701932A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-02 | 北京交通大学 | Method of data transmission in internet of things |
| CN103714644A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 深圳市中兴新地通信器材有限公司 | Indoor security system and security method thereof |
| CN103838155A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 海尔集团公司 | Family security control method, family server and security control system |
| CN104408850A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-11 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Home security protection system and protection method thereof |
| CN104796972A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江大学 | Communication method for reducing power consumption of wireless sensors and application of communication method |
| CN105261137A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-01-20 | 天津博众益科技有限公司 | Radio-frequency-identification home security system |
| CN105894757A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for reporting alarm information from alarm terminal to server and alarm terminal |
| CN106204999A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2016-12-07 | 北京信达泰科技有限公司 | A kind of burglary-resisting system based on wireless network |
| CN110428568A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-08 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Indoor anti-theft device and system |
| CN111086481A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-05-01 | 深圳市嘉瀚科技有限公司 | Wireless sensing monitoring device |
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| CN1797419A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-05 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Remote monitoring and controlling system for doors and windows of houses |
| CN101624038A (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2010-01-13 | 江苏承惠科技有限公司 | Vehicle real-time wireless sensing monitoring system |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102509431A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-06-20 | 上海大亚科技有限公司 | Wireless alarm terminal and method for realizing control on transmission of wireless alarm signals |
| CN103838155A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 海尔集团公司 | Family security control method, family server and security control system |
| CN103268691A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-08-28 | 大连海事大学 | Ocean vessel safety monitoring and early warning system and work method thereof |
| CN103268691B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2015-10-28 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of foreign-going ship pre-warning system for monitoring and method of work thereof |
| CN103714644B (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2016-09-07 | 深圳市中兴新地通信器材有限公司 | A kind of indoor security system and safety protection method thereof |
| CN103714644A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 深圳市中兴新地通信器材有限公司 | Indoor security system and security method thereof |
| CN103701932A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-02 | 北京交通大学 | Method of data transmission in internet of things |
| CN105261137A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-01-20 | 天津博众益科技有限公司 | Radio-frequency-identification home security system |
| CN104408850A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-11 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Home security protection system and protection method thereof |
| CN104796972A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江大学 | Communication method for reducing power consumption of wireless sensors and application of communication method |
| CN104796972B (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2018-06-19 | 浙江大学 | Communication means and application for reducing wireless sensor power consumption |
| CN105894757A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for reporting alarm information from alarm terminal to server and alarm terminal |
| CN106204999A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2016-12-07 | 北京信达泰科技有限公司 | A kind of burglary-resisting system based on wireless network |
| CN111086481A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-05-01 | 深圳市嘉瀚科技有限公司 | Wireless sensing monitoring device |
| CN110428568A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-08 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Indoor anti-theft device and system |
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Open date: 20100915 |