CN101822078A - Method and system for group call - Google Patents

Method and system for group call Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101822078A
CN101822078A CN200780101056A CN200780101056A CN101822078A CN 101822078 A CN101822078 A CN 101822078A CN 200780101056 A CN200780101056 A CN 200780101056A CN 200780101056 A CN200780101056 A CN 200780101056A CN 101822078 A CN101822078 A CN 101822078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
members
groupcall
message
network
ptt
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Pending
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CN200780101056A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱晓峰
冯·A·莫克
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Motorola Mobility LLC
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Motorola Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H04W4/10Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • H04L65/403Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • H04L65/4061Push-to services, e.g. push-to-talk or push-to-video
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/40Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast
    • H04W76/45Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services

Abstract

A method (300) and system (100) of conducting group calls is described herein. The method can include the steps of - at an origination unit (118) - defining (310) a PTT group (116) in which the PTT group has a plurality of members and at least some of the members are required members and generating (312) an invitation message that includes the identities of the members of the PTT group. The invitation message can be for initiation of a group call. The method can also include the step of receiving (318) a session start message when at least each of the required members of the PTT group is available to conduct the group call.

Description

The method and system that is used for groupcall
Technical field
Theme required for protection relates to groupcall, more particularly, relates to the method that is used to set up this groupcall.
Background technology
Existing communication system allows to carry out groupcall.For example, wireless one-key conversation (PoC) system allows directly to connect calling between a plurality of users of PoC mobile unit.In order to carry out this calling, the user can select predefined caller group, maybe can produce the group who comprises the sign of expecting the caller.Then, the user can activate the PoC calling to group's member.If group's member is available, then group members can receive the initial transmission of originators, and the user can launch in turn by the Traffic Channel of setting up.
Yet if one or more members of group are disabled, the initial transmission of originators may not be received by all members.For example, some members of selected group may close their wireless device, and they may carry out another calling, or they may be outside the scope of network.In addition, originators may not know which member is disabled, therefore, does not know who does not receive his transmission.When important messages must be delivered to a plurality of particular individual, this shortcoming was unacceptable.In order to guarantee that crucial individuality is available for groupcall, originators may need to initiate several man-to-man private calls, with the private calls recipient of the approaching groupcall of warning in advance.
Summary of the invention
The method and system that carries out groupcall has been described here.This method can be included in unit definition Push-to-Talk (PTT) group's that starts step, and wherein, PTT group has a plurality of members, and at least some members among the described member are essential members.This method also can may further comprise the steps: produce invitation message, described invitation message comprises PTT group's member's sign, and wherein, described invitation message is used to initiate groupcall; When each of PTT group members must the member can be used for carrying out groupcall, receive session and begin message.
This method also can comprise step: when at least one in must the member was not useable for carrying out groupcall, the unit received conversation failure message starting.The indication of the member's who indicates PTT group availability can be provided by user interface in the unit that starts.In addition, this method also can comprise step: after predetermined time-out time section, the unit receives conversation failure message starting.
This method also can may further comprise the steps: the member who invitation message is transmitted into PTT group; In a single day and launched invitation message, then monitor at least some members' of PTT group usability status.In addition, can monitor PTT group's member's usability status, and this method also can be included in described network storage PTT group's member's the step of usability status with the network of the unit communication that starts.As example, also can comprise: store PTT group's member's usability status at least, up to the availability of having determined that each must the member in the step of described network storage PTT group's member's usability status.
In a scheme, before the transmission of invitation message, at least some members of PTT group register to described network in advance.In another program, can carry out groupcall by the POC network.
The other method and the system that carry out groupcall have been described here.This method can be included in the step of network station from the mobile unit reception invitation message that starts, and wherein, described invitation message sign is used for a plurality of members of groupcall, and some members are essential members.This method also can may further comprise the steps: the availability that is identified for the member of groupcall; If each must the member can be used for groupcall at least, then produce groupcall and begin message; And groupcall is begun message be transmitted into the mobile unit that starts.
As example, the step of availability that is identified for the member of groupcall can comprise: the invitation message of the reception at automatic network station is transmitted into some members in the future, or comprise by inspection some members sign register the availability that the member is determined in daily record in advance.This method also can may further comprise the steps: if at least one among the essential member can not participation in group call, then produce conversation failure message; And the session failed message is transmitted into the mobile unit that starts.Network station also can be stored the indication of the usability status of group members at least, up to the availability of determining essential group members.As example, network station can be the part of POC network.
A kind of mobile unit that can carry out groupcall in the PTT network has also been described here.Mobile unit can comprise the user interface that makes the user can define PTT group, and wherein, PTT group comprises a plurality of members, and some members are essential members.Mobile unit also can comprise the processor that is coupled to user interface.Processor can be operated and be used for: produce the invitation message (this invitation message is used to initiate groupcall) for PTT group's member; When each of group must the member can be carried out groupcall, receive session and begin message.
In a scheme, when at least one in must the member can not be carried out groupcall, processor also can be operated and be used to receive conversation failure message.In addition, user interface can be a display, and when receiving conversation failure message, display can provide the indication of the availability that shows group members.Mobile unit also can comprise the transceiver that is coupled to processor.Transceiver can receive session from network and begin message, and can begin the reception initiation groupcall of message in response to this session.As example, the PTT network that mobile unit can be operated therein can be the POC network.
Description of drawings
In claims, specifically set forth the feature that is considered to have novelty.Preferably can be by also understanding theme required for protection in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with reference to following description, in some accompanying drawings of described accompanying drawing, same reference numerals is represented identical element, wherein:
Fig. 1 diagram can be carried out the example of the communication system of PTT groupcall;
But Fig. 2 diagram participation in group call mobile unit and the example of network station; And
The example of the method for groupcall is carried out in Fig. 3 diagram.
Embodiment
As required, disclosed herein is the specific embodiment of claimed theme; Yet, will understand, disclosed embodiment only is exemplary, can be implemented with various forms.Therefore; ad hoc structure disclosed herein and function detail are not interpreted as restriction; and only be the basis of claim, and be used to instruct those skilled in the art differently to adopt the representative basis of theme required for protection by any in fact suitable detailed structure.In addition, term used herein and phrase are not intended to restriction, and provide understandable description.
Here employed term " " is defined as one or more than one.Term used herein " a plurality of " is defined as two or more than two.Term used herein " another " is defined as at least the second or more a plurality of.Term used herein " comprises " and/or " having " is defined as comprising (that is open language).Term used herein " coupling " is defined as connecting, although be not directly to connect, and neither mechanical connection.Term " mobile unit " can be any parts or the parts group that can receive and/or launch signal of communication." unit starts " or " mobile unit starts " can represent to initiate or begin the equipment of communication session.
" PTT group " can represent at least three mobile units, and described at least three mobile units can communicate with one another by PTT communication, in PTT communication, and at least one mobile unit emission of each in other mobile units simultaneously message.In addition, " groupcall " is defined as comprising PTT group's PTT communication session.Such member of " essential member " expression PTT group, the groupcall that comprises PTT group that described member need participate in initiating." session begins message " can be defined as indicating any message that can carry out groupcall.On the contrary, " conversation failure message " can represent to indicate any message that can not carry out groupcall.
" PoC network " can be defined as supporting the Cellular Networks or the internet of PTT communication." network station " can represent to promote any infrastructure component of the radio communication between the mobile unit.Term " processor " can be defined as comprising any parts or the parts group of any appropriate combination (that is, can carry out any processing described herein) of hardware and software." user interface " can be can performance information any parts or parts group, described information is that people or machine readable are got or intelligible form.
The method and system that carries out groupcall is described here.This method can be included in and start unit definition PTT group and produce the step of invitation message, and wherein, the PTT group can have a plurality of members, and at least some members may be essential members, and described invitation message comprises PTT group's member's sign.Invitation message can be used for initiating groupcall.This method also can may further comprise the steps: when PTT group each must the member can be used for carrying out groupcall at least the time, receive session and begin message.This processing can allow the call originate of groupcall to guarantee that group's key members can receive message at least, and one or more members' of group state also can be provided to call originate.
With reference to Fig. 1, system 100 can comprise communication network 110, and communication network 110 can have the one or more network stations 112 that can communicate by letter with a plurality of mobile units 114 (such as, base station).At least three such mobile units 114 can form PTT group 116, and wherein at least one mobile unit 114 among the PTT group 116 serves as the unit 118 that starts.In a scheme, network 110 can be supported PTT communication, and in example more specifically, network 110 can be supported PoC communication.
As below explaining, the unit 118 that starts can produce to other mobile unit 114 participation in group call of PTT group 116 invitation.Then, based on the availability of other mobile units 114, network 110 can send session to the unit 118 that starts and begin message with the beginning groupcall.Although processing described above is undertaken by network, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that and in no system, asynchronous communication environment, to realize this idea.
With reference to Fig. 2, show the example of the unit 118 that starts.Configuration described herein also can be applicable to other mobile units 114.The example of network station 112 also is illustrated among Fig. 2.In a scheme, the unit 118 that starts can comprise user interface 150, transceiver 152 and processor 154, processor 154 can be coupled to user interface 150 and transceiver 152 the two.As example, user interface 150 can comprise display, although other suitable components can be used as user interface 150.
In another program, network station 112 can comprise transceiver 160, memory 162 and processor 164, processor 164 can be coupled to transceiver 160 and memory 162 the two.In addition, memory 162 can be the part of processor 164, perhaps can be the independent unit under the control of processor 164.To provide description below to the operation of these parts.
With reference to Fig. 3, show the method 300 of groupcall.In order to describe this method 300, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, although should be appreciated that, can in any other suitable system, use any other suitable components to come implementation method 300.In addition, the step of method 300 particular order that is not limited to provide in the accompanying drawings.In addition, method 300 can have than the step of the step greater number shown in the accompanying drawing or the step of smaller amounts.
In step 310, in the unit that starts, definable PTT group, wherein, PTT group has a plurality of members, and at least some members are essential members.In step 312, can produce the invitation message of the member's who comprises PTT group sign, and invitation message can be used for initiating groupcall.In step 314, invitation message can be transmitted into PTT group's member, and, in case launched invitation message, then can monitor at least some members' of PTT group usability status, shown in step 316.
After step 316, there are at least two options.For example, in step 318, when each of PTT group must the member can be used for carrying out groupcall, can receive session and begin message.As an alternative, shown in step 320, when at least one must the member be not useable for carrying out groupcall, can receive conversation failure message in the unit that starts.In addition, in step 322, can provide the indication of the member's who indicates PTT group availability by user interface in the unit that starts.
For example, see figures.1.and.2, in the unit 118 that starts, the user can be such as creating PTT group 116 by user interface 150.This PTT group 116 can comprise that the user wishes the contact person who gets in touch by the PTT groupcall.PTT group 116 can be the previous predefined group who produces of user, maybe can be the group that the user creates when the user wishes to initiate groupcall.At least some members of PTT group 116 can be essential members, and it is necessary that participation that must the member is proceeded groupcall for the user.The member of any suitable quantity can be essential member among whole members of PTT group 116, comprises PTT group 116 all members or a part of member.Which member the user of unit 118 of starting can specify is essential member, or can finish this point automatically based on predefined rule.
In case selected PTT group 116, the processor 154 of the unit 118 that then starts can produce invitation message, and this invitation message comprises PTT group 116 member's sign.This invitation message can be used to initiate the PTT groupcall.Then, the start transceiver 152 of unit 118 can be transmitted into this invitation message the transceiver 160 of network station 112.In case receive invitation message, the processor 164 of network station 112 can be determined PTT group 116 member's availability.
In a scheme, 112 the transceiver 160 of standing can be transmitted to invitation message PTT group 116 member's mobile unit 114.But participation in group call mobile unit 114 can make response to this invitation message, 112 the processor 164 of standing can monitor the response of reception, and their daily record is remained on such as in the memory 162.
As another example, one or more mobile units 114 can be relevant with network 110, so that mobile unit 114 can offer network 110 with available information before the unit 118 emission invitation message that start.Specifically, these mobile units 114 can send the information relevant with the availability of mobile unit according to predetermined scheduling, to receive transmission from network 110 or any other suitable source.Therefore, processor 164 may be stored in the availability of some mobile unit 114 in the memory 162, may not need to these mobile units 114 emission invitation message.In fact, can be before the user wish to set up groupcall, the availability of these mobile units 114 is sent to the unit 118 that starts.Like this, can send the invitation message of the sign that comprises these specific mobile units 114.
For purpose clear rather than restriction, the user that will provide the unit 118 that starts below wishes to begin with three contact persons the example of PTT groupcall.In these three members, two members in them can be essential member.Can suppose that also one in these mobile units 114 registers to network 110 in advance, this unit 114 can participate in the PTT groupcall, and is assigned as essential member.Like this, needn't send invitation message to this unit of registering in advance 114.
Yet network station 112 can be transmitted to invitation message the mobile unit 114 of not registered in advance.Continue this example, belonging to one of these unit 114 that residue must the member may currently can not participate in the PTT groupcall.For example, this must the member may carry out another calling or other transmission, may outside communication range his unit 114 be closed.PTT group's residue member's (only being nonessential member) mobile unit 114 can be made response to invitation message.
At this moment, stand 112 processor 164 can determine one must the member (that is, a member of registration) in advance and a nonessential member can participate in the PTT groupcall.Processor 164 can be stored in the usability status of these two unit 114 in the memory 162.As example, the state of two unit 114 can continue to be stored, up to the availability of having determined that at least all must the member.
Processor 164 can continue periodically the current disabled essential member of (at least in the given time) contact.If response is finally made in unit 114 that must the member, 112 the processor 164 of then standing can produce session and begin message, and transceiver 160 begins forwards with this session and gives the unit 118 that starts.In a scheme, in case each of PTT group must the member can be used for carrying out groupcall, then session begins message and can be produced and be sent out.That is,, also can produce beginning message even PTT group's a member (nonessential member) can not participate in calling out.Begin message if receive session, the user of the unit 118 that then starts can initiate groupcall.
Yet if the essential member's of residue mobile unit 114 is not made response, 112 the processor 164 of standing can produce conversation failure message, transceiver 160 with this conversation failure forwards to starting unit 118.Can be sent in the invitation message of specific quantity after the no response unit 114, or after measuring at the fixed time, produce this conversation failure message.In case receive conversation failure message, if necessary, the user of the unit 118 that then starts can attempt another groupcall after a while.
Begin message or conversation failure message no matter receive session, PTT group's member's the indication of availability all can be provided to the user of the unit 118 that starts in the unit 118 that starts.For example, if determine that PTT group's member is current available, then when showing the contact person on the display of unit 118, available particular color is played up (imbue) this contact person.This color can reflect contact person's availability.Similarly, can use another color to indicate that particular contact is current can not to participate in the PTT groupcall.If contact person's availability changes, then renewable contact person's color can participate in calling out so that this contact person to be shown now.Also can show special symbol, pattern or different colours, this user to the unit 118 that starts provides why disabled reason of special member, such as, member's mobile unit 114 outside coverage, be closed or currently carrying out another calling.
Although be described as in network 110, carrying out above method, it must be understood that, can in no system, asynchronous communication environment, carry out above method.Under this situation, a plurality of mobile phones can communicate with one another under the help that does not have network.In this example, the unit 118 that starts can be transmitted directly to invitation message PTT group's mobile unit 114, and can determine whether PTT group's member can be used for carrying out groupcall.
Although illustrated and described various embodiment, be noted that and so do not limit theme required for protection.Under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention that are defined by the following claims, those skilled in the art will expect various modifications, change, variation, replace and be equal to.

Claims (19)

1. method of carrying out groupcall comprises:
Place, unit definition Push-to-Talk (PTT) group that starts, wherein, at least some members that described PTT group has among a plurality of members and the described member are essential members;
Produce invitation message, described invitation message comprises the sign of described PTT group members, and wherein, described invitation message is used to initiate groupcall; And
When each of described PTT group members is described when must the member can be used for carrying out described groupcall, receive session and begin message.
2. method according to claim 1 also comprises: when described at least one in must the member is not useable for carrying out described groupcall, receive conversation failure message at the described place, unit that starts.
3. method according to claim 2 also comprises: at the described place, unit that starts, provide the indication of pointing out described PTT group members availability by user interface.
4. method according to claim 2 also comprises: after predetermined time-out time section, receive described conversation failure message at the described place, unit that starts.
5. method according to claim 1 also comprises:
Described invitation message is transmitted into described PTT group members;
In case launched described invitation message, then monitored the usability status of at least some members described in the described PTT group.
6. method according to claim 5, wherein, with the described usability status of the described PTT group members of the network monitoring of the described unit communication that starts, and described method also comprises: the described usability status of storing described PTT group members at described network place.
7. method according to claim 6, wherein, the step of storing the described usability status of described PTT group members at described network place also comprises: store the described usability status of described PTT group members, at least up to the availability of having determined each described essential member.
8. method according to claim 6, wherein, before the transmission of described invitation message, described at least some members among the described PTT group register to described network in advance.
9. method according to claim 1 wherein, is carried out described groupcall by wireless one-key conversation (PoC) network.
10. method of carrying out groupcall comprises:
Receive invitation message at the network station place from the mobile unit that starts, wherein, described invitation message sign is used for a plurality of members of groupcall and some members of described member are essential members;
Be identified for described groupcall member's availability;
If each describedly must the member can be used for described groupcall at least, then produce groupcall and begin message; And
Described groupcall is begun message be transmitted into the described mobile unit that starts.
11. method according to claim 10, wherein, the step that is identified for described groupcall member's availability comprises: will be transmitted into some described members from the reception invitation message of described network station, or comprise by inspection some described members sign register the availability that described member is determined in daily record in advance.
12. method according to claim 10 also comprises:
If described at least one in must the member can not participate in described groupcall, then produce conversation failure message; And
Described conversation failure message is transmitted into the described mobile unit that starts.
13. method according to claim 10 also comprises: store the indication of the usability status of described group members, at least up to the availability of having determined described essential group members.
14. method according to claim 10, wherein, described network station is the part of PoC network.
15. the mobile unit that can carry out groupcall in the PTT network comprises:
User interface, described user interface make the user can define PTT group, and wherein, described PTT group comprises that some members among a plurality of members and the described member are essential members;
Be coupled to the processor of described user interface, wherein, described processor operations is used for:
Invitation message and this invitation message that generation is used for described PTT group members are used to initiate groupcall; And
When each the described essential member among the described group can carry out described groupcall, the reception session began message.
16. mobile unit according to claim 15, wherein, described processor also operate be used for described at least one that must the member receive conversation failure message can not carry out described groupcall the time.
17. mobile unit according to claim 16, wherein, described user interface is a display, and when receiving described conversation failure message, described display provides the indication that shows described group members availability.
18. mobile unit according to claim 15 also comprises: be coupled to the transceiver of described processor, wherein, described transceiver receives described session from network and begins message, and initiates described groupcall in response to described session begins the reception of message.
19. mobile unit according to claim 15, wherein, described PTT network is the PoC network.
CN200780101056A 2007-10-12 2007-10-12 Method and system for group call Pending CN101822078A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016101170A1 (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-06-30 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Methods and systems for patching direct-mode talkgroups among dual-watch mobile radios
CN112261592A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 石家庄市善理通益科技有限公司 Temporary group establishing interactive flow of POC terminal and execution unit thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7756540B2 (en) * 2004-09-17 2010-07-13 Nextel Communications Inc. Public dispatch chatroom
EP1701571B1 (en) * 2005-03-09 2012-06-13 Alcatel Lucent Method and server for performing a dynamic push-to-talk service
CN100450222C (en) * 2005-07-15 2009-01-07 华为技术有限公司 Method and apparatus for invited user in conversation obtaining group information
CN100407818C (en) * 2006-02-23 2008-07-30 华为技术有限公司 Method for selecting session members in PoC cluster session

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016101170A1 (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-06-30 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Methods and systems for patching direct-mode talkgroups among dual-watch mobile radios
CN112261592A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 石家庄市善理通益科技有限公司 Temporary group establishing interactive flow of POC terminal and execution unit thereof
CN112261592B (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-05-03 石家庄市善理通益科技有限公司 Temporary group establishing interactive flow of POC terminal and execution unit thereof

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KR20100080932A (en) 2010-07-13
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