CN101819496A - Detection method of capacitance-type touch screen - Google Patents
Detection method of capacitance-type touch screen Download PDFInfo
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- CN101819496A CN101819496A CN 201010134737 CN201010134737A CN101819496A CN 101819496 A CN101819496 A CN 101819496A CN 201010134737 CN201010134737 CN 201010134737 CN 201010134737 A CN201010134737 A CN 201010134737A CN 101819496 A CN101819496 A CN 101819496A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a detection method of a capacitance-type touch screen. A mode of connecting a series of electrode groups on a circuit board to a special power level is utilized to detect whether the touch screen is abnormal or not in a mode of comparing coordinates detected by the touch screen with the coordinates of each electrode group. The detection method of the touch screen dynamically simulates the multi-finger touch screen effect by utilizing a static mode, saves time and cost and is simple and convenient and more rapid to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection method of touch-screen, refer in particular to a kind of detection method of capacitive touch screen.
Background technology
Touch screen technology is a kind of main input mode of following man-machine exchange, it will eliminate keyboard gradually, input tools such as mouse, and being this field, the multiple point touching technology has more an attractive advantage, but this technology belongs to the technology that optics detects touch-screen mostly, cost is higher, so be that present most of user institute is unacceptable.And in recent years, detection method also having been arranged at the four-wire system resistance type touch control screen, it passes through the relatively magnitude of voltage at the different two ends of two conductive layers of touch screen, determines the zone of living in of each touch point on the described touch-screen; And determine the movement tendency of each touch point in described zone on the described touch-screen according to the magnitude of voltage at the different two ends of two conductive layers of described touch-screen, its particular content can be with reference to Chinese patent CN200810111921.X.
Though said method can be used for detecting resistive touch screen, and simplified user's operation, but along with the continuous development of capacitive touch screen in recent years, more advantages that it has, the market that also will replace resistance type touch control screen is so we wish to find a kind of detection method at capacitive touch screen.
And for the test of capacitive touch screen, also rest on the mechanical type test phase at present, the common mechanical arm simulation finger that utilizes is rule on product, action such as get ready, be used for simulating the mode of operation of actual persons, reading of data compares then, handle, judge at last whether product is qualified.Because this testing process need utilize mechanical arm to come the operational motion of emulation user finger, thus need the user to set mechanical arm in advance, the accuracy during with the assurance simulated operation.Must increase difficulty like this, and waste the time.
Therefore we wish and can solve above problem for users provide a kind of method more easily.
Summary of the invention
The actual technical matters to be solved of the present invention is the detection method how a kind of capacitive touch screen is provided, and it is not only simple, and efficient and convenient.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of detection method of capacitive touch screen, it may further comprise the steps: a circuit board is provided, and rectangular formula is distributed with a series of electrodes on it, and each electrode is all independently controlled by control module; On the foregoing circuit plate, select at least one group of electrode of forming by some electrodes, and make described electrode winding ground or connect a certain particular level; During test, touch-screen is placed in the top of this circuit board or circuit board is positioned over touch-screen top, whether the coordinate that touch-screen is measured and the coordinate at each electrode group place contrast, exist unusually thereby be used for detecting this touch-screen.
The method of detecting touch screen of the present invention utilizes static mode to realize that dynamic simulation refers to touch screen effect more, and not only method is easy, and saves time and expense.It is more convenient to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of circuit board among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of an electrode group on the circuit board among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram when an electrode group is slided on the circuit board among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of two electrode groups on the circuit board among the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention detects the method for capacitance type touch control screen and has utilized a circuit board 1, and its concrete structure please refer to shown in Figure 1, is rectangular a series of electrodes 10 that are distributed with on the described circuit board 1, and each electrode 10 independently exists, and independently controls by control module.Owing to can set each small electrode 10 in advance and independently control, so in theory by of the variation of a series of program with regard to level on this circuit board of may command by each control module.
Because described circuit board 1 is made up of several small electrodes 10, and each small electrode 10 is independently controlled by each control module, so by setting the size of specific program, to reach the purpose that improves constantly the product test precision with regard to one group of electrode on the may command circuit board.During test, touch-screen (not indicating) is placed on the top of this circuit board 1, perhaps also circuit board can be positioned over touch-screen top, control electrode group's level changes then, reach and adjust the purpose that inductance capacitance changes on the touch screen, so just realized the mode of operation of emulation user finger touches touch screen.Following mask body is discussed its method of testing:
Please refer to shown in Figure 2ly, at first select one group of electrode such as electrode group 100 on the circuit board 1, the number of each electrode in its electrode group can be made up of any natural number.For the variation of level on the accurate control circuit board 1, we should not select excessive number; Simultaneously, in order to guarantee the variation of level on the quick control circuit board 1, we also should not select too small number.So variation of level on the accurate control circuit board 1 in order to satisfy simultaneously fast, the electrode group 100 that our selection is made up of nine small electrodes, by above-mentioned argumentation as can be known, utilize control module the level of electrode group 100 can be arranged to the level identical with the earth, promptly be connected with the earth; Perhaps make the zone of electrode group 100 connect some particular level, and the zone except that electrode group 100 on this circuit board 1, the level of promptly removing electrode group 100 outer All Rangeses can be set to other default level.The zone at electrode group 100 places just is equivalent to and has a finger like this, when this circuit board with electrode group 100 and touch-screen near the time, and with required electrode winding, just produced inductance capacitance between this electrode group and the touch screen electrode.Thus, we just can arrive the purpose that changes the inductance capacitance on the touch screen by the level of controlling this electrode group 100.At this moment, the coordinate that touch-screen is read and the equivalent coordinate in electrode group 100 zones contrast, and promptly whether the described touch screen of decidable exists unusually.
Above-mentioned method for detecting just singly refers to touch the situation of touch screen at emulation, singly refer to the detecting of slide mode on touch screen for emulation, please refer to shown in Figure 3, singly refer to the mode on touch screen, handled if will detect emulation, need to realize earlier the effect that electrode group 100 is slided on touch screen.Need utilize each control module to come moving of control electrode group 100 equally, on circuit board, slide to be used for controlling described electrode group.Because the level in electrode group 100 zones is connected with the level of the earth,, thereby realize that emulation points the mode of operation of sliding on touch screen so control module can be controlled and wait moving of ground electrode group 100 continuously.At this moment, Grid Track and the back Grid Track that is detected of electrode group 100 zone slips that touch-screen is read contrast, and whether the described touch screen of final decision exists unusually.
Above-mentioned detecting mode is utilized the mobile operation that has realized that the emulation finger moves on touch screen of the electrode group 100 on the circuit board 1, but only realized the motion that imitation singly refers to, method for detecting for many finger touches of emulation touch screen does not also relate to, and continues to discuss many fingers of emulation as two implementation methods that refer on circuit board 1 below again.
Situation for emulation two finger touches Trackpads, identical with the principle that singly refers to touch Trackpad, we need set the electrode group equally, but different is, need set two arrays of electrodes 100 and 101 in advance, please refer to shown in Figure 4, still utilize the level identical of being arranged to of control module with the earth with this two arrays of electrodes 100 and 101 region level, promptly be connected with the earth, perhaps make the zone of electrode group 100 and 101 connect some particular level, and the zone outside on this circuit board 1, the level of promptly removing the All Ranges outside two electrode groups 100 and 101 all is set to other default level.The zone at such two electrode groups 100 and 101 places just is equivalent to and has two fingers, when this circuit board 1 with two electrode groups 100 and 101 during near touch screen, will produce corresponding inductance capacitance, has reached the operation of emulation two finger touches touch screens.Thus, we just can arrive the purpose that changes the inductance capacitance on the touch screen by the level of controlling this two electrodes group 100 and 101.At this moment, the coordinate that touch-screen is read and the coordinate of two electrode groups 100 and 101 corresponding regions contrast, and promptly whether the described touch screen of decidable exists unusually.
For the variation of each level on the more accurate control circuit board 1, above-mentioned each related electrode 10 also can be designed to other different shape, as circle, and ellipse etc.Equally, the electrode group of being made up of electrode 10 100 or 101 also can change different shapes as required.For emulation greater than two operations of finger on touch screen, it also is same reason, promptly by controlling different electrode groups and it being connected with the earth, guaranteeing that its level is identical with the earth has realized that emulation refers to touch the operation of touch screen more, finally the coordinate of reading by touch-screen is compared with the equivalent coordinate of counter electrode group region, to judge whether touch screen exists unusually.
The method of detecting touch screen of the present invention utilizes static mode to realize that dynamic simulation refers to touch screen effect more, and not only method is easy, and saves time and expense.It is more convenient to use.
Claims (10)
1. the detection method of a capacitive touch screen, it may further comprise the steps:
One circuit board is provided, and rectangular formula is distributed with a series of electrodes on it, and each electrode is all independently controlled by control module;
On the foregoing circuit plate, select at least one group of electrode of forming by some electrodes, and make described electrode winding ground or connect a certain particular level;
During test, touch-screen is placed in the top of this circuit board or circuit board is positioned over touch-screen top, whether the coordinate that touch-screen is measured and the coordinate at each electrode group place contrast, exist unusually thereby be used for detecting this touch-screen.
2. detection method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described each electrode is independently controlled by control module, and by the variation of its level of programmed control.
3. detection method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: when described control module control electrode group moved, the described electrode group of corresponding control was slided on circuit board.
4. detection method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: whether the Grid Track that Grid Track that described electrode group is detected after sliding and described touch-screen are read contrasts, exist unusually thereby can be used to detect this touch-screen.
5. detection method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: electrode group on described circuit board zone is ground connection or connect some particular level, the level that other zone of described circuit board is set to preset all.
6. detection method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: if select two arrays of electrodes, during test, the coordinate that touch-screen is measured contrasts with the coordinate at two electrode group places on described circuit board, thereby whether be used for senses touch shields and exist unusually.
7. detection method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the shape of described electrode can be a rectangle, circle, ellipse etc.
8. the detection method of a capacitive touch screen, it may further comprise the steps:
One circuit board is provided, and rectangular formula is distributed with a series of electrodes on it, and each electrode is all independently controlled by control module;
On the foregoing circuit plate, select two groups or more the electrode of forming by some electrodes, and make selected electrode winding ground or connect a certain particular level;
The level of the All Ranges that selected electrode group is outer all is set to other default level;
During test, near touch screen, the theoretical coordinate of coordinate that touch-screen is read and selected electrode group institute corresponding region contrasts respectively with above-mentioned circuit board with multi-group electrode, and promptly whether the described touch screen of decidable exists unusually.
9. detection method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described each electrode is by the variation of its level of programmed control, and described control module control electrode group moves to control described electrode group and slides on circuit board.
10. detection method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the electrode group that described electrode is formed can change different shapes as required.
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CN102121956A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-07-13 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Detection method and system of capacitance-type touch screen |
CN102169161A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-08-31 | 苏州瀚瑞微电子有限公司 | Method for testing capacitive touch chip |
CN102609343A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-07-25 | 微软公司 | Touchscreen testing |
CN102636718A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-08-15 | 意力(广州)电子科技有限公司 | Mutual capacitance touch screen detection method |
CN102654543A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-05 | 东莞通华液晶有限公司 | Method for testing capacitive touch screens and testing equipment thereof |
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US9785281B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2017-10-10 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc. | Acoustic touch sensitive testing |
US9965094B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2018-05-08 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Contact geometry tests |
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