CN101792661B - Biological activator for compound production promoter used in oil production - Google Patents

Biological activator for compound production promoter used in oil production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101792661B
CN101792661B CN 201010132511 CN201010132511A CN101792661B CN 101792661 B CN101792661 B CN 101792661B CN 201010132511 CN201010132511 CN 201010132511 CN 201010132511 A CN201010132511 A CN 201010132511A CN 101792661 B CN101792661 B CN 101792661B
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oil
water
rhamnolipid
biologically active
active agent
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CN101792661A (en
Inventor
陈军斌
屈展
王俊奇
盖海防
解亚鹏
宫壮壮
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Dongying Suncoo Petroleum Co ltd
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Xian Shiyou University
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Abstract

The invention provides a biological activator for a compound production promoter used in oil production. Based on the total weight of the biological activator, the biological activator comprises 15 to 30 percent of rhamnolipid, 10 to 30 percent of trehalose glycolipid, 4 to 25 percent of alkyl glycoside, and the balance of water. The biological activator of the invention has a certain water and crude oil solubility and good wettability on the surfaces of oil-containing rocks, can remove an oil film and disperse the crude oil, and possesses a strong crude oil emulsifying capability, and by a cooperation with microorganisms, the biological activator can achieve high applicability, long period of validity and rapid action effect.

Description

A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery field, be specifically related to a kind of the oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent.
Background technology
microbial enhanced oil recovery technology (MEOR) is the four large recovery ratio gordian technique (chemistry that improve, heating power, gas drive, microorganism) a important component part, its research starts from the twenties in 20th century, the method that microorganism is improved recovery ratio refers to that microbial inoculum and nutritive medium that surface separation is cultivated inject oil reservoir, or inject merely nutritive medium and activate microorganism in oil reservoir, make its growth and breeding in oil reservoir, generation is conducive to improve the meta-bolites of recovery ratio, characteristic by strain screening, function, effect and adaptability, change character and the reservoir media of crude oil.Its dominant mechanism is to utilize microorganism degrading crude oil in oil reservoir to reduce viscosity of crude, improves the mobility of crude oil; Metabolism biological tensio-active agent, metabolism organic solvent improve displacement efficiency; Grow in oil reservoir, peel off the recovery ratio of the effect raising crude oil such as oil film.The microbe oil production method is specially adapted to the later stage oil recovery in oil field.Due to the great attention that this technical costs is low, applied widely, easy construction causes oil circle.
At present, rig-site utilization and confirm effective microbial enhanced oil recovery technology (MEOR) use mainly contain following several: single well stimulation de-plugging (cycle), microbial flooding, augmented injection, profile control, pressure break, daily wax removal and viscosity reduction.
The microbial enhanced oil recovery technology has produced the good achievement that increases production and improves productivity, but also has some limitations in concrete operations: 1, because bacterial reproduction needs a process, tell on relatively slow.2, for relatively thick crude oil de-plugging, the microbe oil production effect is general.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of the oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent, certain solubleness is arranged in water and crude oil, good in the oil-bearing rock surface wettability, can peel off oil film, dispersion crude oil has the ability of very strong emulsified crude oil, is used in conjunction with microorganism to reach the purpose that suitability is strong, validity period is long, action effect is fast.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 15-30%, the marine alga glycolipid of 10-30%, and the alkyl glycoside of 4-25%, surplus are water.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, the biologically active agent in the present invention has hydrophilic and lipophilic group, and can reduce capillary material, the material that also can be degraded by organism, can effectively reduce the interfacial tension of rock, oil, water system, reduce viscosity and oil circulation excess pressure, the dredging petrosal foramen, increase the profit mobility, remove oil reservoir viscous crude incrustation and stop up, improve oil recovery factor.
2, the present invention has certain solubleness in water and crude oil, at the stable oil/water emulsion of interface formation; Form lower interfacial tension under lower concentration.Have special performance, can be dissolved in local water and injected water, in an oily water termination, higher interfacial activity is arranged; Good in the oil-bearing rock surface wettability, can peel off oil film, disperse crude oil, have the ability of very strong emulsified crude oil.Begin to obtain good effect in the oilfield oil well volume increase.
Because microorganism and biologically active agent can be effectively compatible, efficient microorganism and the present invention are combined, can effectively make up the microorganism limitation of operation separately, the extension of the function of mutually promoting, give full play to the effect that biological oil recovery and biological chemistry improve recovery ratio, after making operation, effect of increasing production reacts fast, and validity period is long.
The present invention and microorganism agent are used compared with prior art simultaneously have the following advantages:
But 1 efficient solution is stopped up except oil reservoir viscous crude incrustation, improves oil recovery factor.
2, can make the microorganism that is injected in oil reservoir and the activity of biologically active agent reach higher level, bring into play to greatest extent both feature performance benefits, thereby improve the plugging releasing oil displacement effect.
3, strong adaptability, instant effect, validity period is long.
4, do not injure the stratum, free from environmental pollution, nontoxic, use safety.
5, construction technology is simple.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 15%, 30% marine alga glycolipid, and 20% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
Embodiment two
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 30%, 20% marine alga glycolipid, and 4% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
Embodiment three
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 20%, 15% marine alga glycolipid, and 10% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
Embodiment four
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 25%, 25% marine alga glycolipid, and 15% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
Embodiment five
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 18%, 10% marine alga glycolipid, and 25% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
Embodiment six
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 23%, 28% marine alga glycolipid, and 6% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
Embodiment seven
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 28%, 13% marine alga glycolipid, and 18% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
Embodiment eight
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 15%, 10% marine alga glycolipid, and 4% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
Embodiment nine
A kind of oil recovery with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 30%, 30% marine alga glycolipid, and 25% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is recovered the oil with the biologically active agent in composite yield increasing agent, it is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 15-30%, the marine alga glycolipid of 10-30%, and the alkyl glycoside of 4-25%, surplus are water.
2. biologically active agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 15%, 30% marine alga glycolipid, and 20% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
3. biologically active agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 30%, 20% marine alga glycolipid, and 4% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
4. biologically active agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 20%, 15% marine alga glycolipid, and 10% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
5. biologically active agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 25%, 25% marine alga glycolipid, and 15% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
6. biologically active agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 18%, 10% marine alga glycolipid, and 25% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
7. biologically active agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 23%, 28% marine alga glycolipid, and 6% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
8. biologically active agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 28%, 13% marine alga glycolipid, and 18% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
9. biologically active agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 15%, 10% marine alga glycolipid, and 4% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
10. biologically active agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the rhamnolipid that accounts for gross weight 30%, 30% marine alga glycolipid, and 25% alkyl glycoside, surplus are water.
CN 201010132511 2010-03-25 2010-03-25 Biological activator for compound production promoter used in oil production Active CN101792661B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102618250B (en) * 2012-03-02 2015-06-17 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 Preparation method of environmental-friendly demulsify-cleanup additive for fracture acidizing
CN109593517B (en) * 2018-12-28 2021-05-28 陕西信业科技开发有限公司 Biological environment-friendly paraffin removal and prevention agent and preparation method thereof
CN110669490B (en) * 2019-10-22 2022-04-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Biological wetting reversal agent for high-temperature high-salinity heavy oil reservoir and preparation method thereof
CN116355603B (en) * 2023-03-21 2024-04-16 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 Non-ultralow interfacial tension oil displacement agent for improving recovery ratio of low-permeability oil reservoir as well as preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4475590A (en) * 1982-12-13 1984-10-09 The Standard Oil Company Method for increasing oil recovery
CN1730729A (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-02-08 广州天至环保科技有限公司 Biological degreasing agent used in metal processing pretreatment of oil removing and degreasing, and method for processing metal surface greasy dirt

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4475590A (en) * 1982-12-13 1984-10-09 The Standard Oil Company Method for increasing oil recovery
CN1730729A (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-02-08 广州天至环保科技有限公司 Biological degreasing agent used in metal processing pretreatment of oil removing and degreasing, and method for processing metal surface greasy dirt

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Inventor after: Chen Junbin

Inventor after: Qu Zhan

Inventor after: Wang Junqi

Inventor after: Gai Haifang

Inventor after: Xie Yapeng

Inventor after: Gong Zhuangzhuang

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