CN101692243A - Method for conveniently inputting and processing document class determination information - Google Patents
Method for conveniently inputting and processing document class determination information Download PDFInfo
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- CN101692243A CN101692243A CN200910177330A CN200910177330A CN101692243A CN 101692243 A CN101692243 A CN 101692243A CN 200910177330 A CN200910177330 A CN 200910177330A CN 200910177330 A CN200910177330 A CN 200910177330A CN 101692243 A CN101692243 A CN 101692243A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method executed by a computer for inputting and processing document class determination information by a network terminal user, which comprises the following steps that: A, a computer retrieval system provides a directory sequence formed by a plurality of documents comprising the content of a query word from a plurality of website sources for a user terminal, wherein a page of the sequence or a directly linked page is provided with a classification directory; and B, a computer system determines a object to be classified according to the selection click of the page of the directory sequence or the page of a directory linked document, and determines the class of the object to be classified according to a class term under the selection click in the classification directory and receives user determination information. The method can further form a precise webpage classification database or a classification index so as to form a better search engine and provide a more refined search result more conveniently.
Description
Technical field
Present technique belongs to computer search technology or search engine technique.
Background technology
Recent decades, the Computer Database retrieval technique has had the progress of network technologies such as very big development, particularly WWW, makes the scale of the database that people can share reach astronomical figure.This also searches information needed to people and has brought very big difficulty.
The search engine technique that with the keyword search is core is that the user has brought facility.This system can obtain inquiry's keyword query request by the interactive interface on the client computer and communication network or communication line, in text index storehouse or text library, inquire about, and carry out the correlation analysis of keyword request and text, obtain correlated results and ordering, be provided to interactive interface via communication network or circuit again.This search system uses very convenient rapid, but the index sum that the return result comprises is still very huge, is difficult to consult one by one.
For the potential Query Result to inquiry's most worthy can be come the front to make things convenient for the inquiry as far as possible, the 6th, 285, No. 999 United States Patent (USP)s have proposed to carry out based on webpage hyperlink structure analysis (Page link) technology of Search Results ordering, other ordering techniques have been surpassed, adopted by Google company, obtain unprecedented success.
Yet this technology and other various ordering techniques only are the efficient that has improved keyword search on statistical significance, can not guarantee that Query Result that everyone wishes can both come the front of huge concordance list.For example, we utilize " Google " Chinese website search " Bu Lin " speech, can obtain hundreds thousand of index.We still can not guarantee and can none find the content of expectation on forward position with omitting, accomplish not only tightly but also more convenient.Simultaneously, we but helplessly read the irrelevant information that all main contents repeat again and again before reading the information of expectation.
For convenience the user finds information needed or file, and people also seek help from the vertical classification technology and based on the catalogue retrieval system of this technology.For to magnanimity information classification, various computer version sorting techniques have appearred, the technology of No. 6990628 United States Patent (USP) relevant " measuring the e-text similarity " for example, but effect is very limited.Because judge that by machine a certain page or text belong to which bar of certain keyword or the semanteme or the classification of which bar is very difficult, its reliability is not high, and its accuracy rate is not high, and particularly in multiclass classification, the error rate height must make us and can't stand.Therefore, computer classification only is used for the simplest rude classification, and for example frequency or the format character that occurs according to some groups of speech judges that online file is " webpage " or " map " or " MP3 " or the like.
At present, the higher vertical classification technology of accuracy rate also be unable to do without artificial the participation.For example the nineties in 20th century website such as Yahoo artificial information classification system, can only bear the classification processing of few a part of network information.Other is as the very limited professional classification information of the various quantity of " Baidu's encyclopaedia ", " wikipedia ", " Taobao ", " Alibaba ", all be by special separately database platform, by registered members or registered user or website staff entry at particular range, compile according to special redaction rule and to form, the subsidiary categorised content that wherein comprises also can only be entry or the text at the notebook data storehouse.We can say that for the user of nonspecific internet database content, the help that obtains is very limited when search.
Therefore for many years, domestic and international numerous netizens press for a kind of new technology, make Machine Retrieval System or search engine system that hundreds of millions webpage questions record information of tens thousand of different web sites can not only be provided to the inquiry, can also determine the accurate classification or the multistage accurate classification of numerous different web sites source pages, and by inquiry's searching keyword requirement with to the requirement of the multistage accurate classification of webpage, the Search Results that provides accuracy rate and concentration degree to be greatly improved.For this reason, be badly in need of a kind ofly being convenient to compile and handling convenient technology about Web page classifying accuracy of judgement result.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that is suitable for Machine Retrieval System or search engine system use, make it in the questions record sequence that provides to online terminal or user about the query word Search Results, can allow to import easily user or staff judgement or selection to the associated documents classification in source, arbitrary website, and input information handled, so that produce be convenient to that the user utilizes comprise accurate classification results or gopher, improve effectiveness of retrieval greatly.
The present invention be a kind of computing machine carry out about input and the disposal route of network terminal user to the file class determination information, comprising:
Operation A: the query word that Machine Retrieval System proposes according to the network user, providing the questions record of a plurality of files formation that comprise this query word content of originating with a plurality of websites to user terminal is all or part of member's sequence;
To the small part place page, the perhaps page that directly links of this sequence place page has and draws the sign (click this sign and will show a stroke class catalogue) that the class catalogue is drawn in class catalogue or link in this sequence.
Wherein, described stroke of class catalogue includes a plurality of selective classification clauses and subclauses.
The page that described this sequence place page directly links can be meant interior perhaps questions record or the character on this sequence place page or indicate the directly page of link.
This method also comprises:
Operation B: computer system according to the file place page of the described questions record sequence place page or questions record link suffered selection click, determine that selected conduct draws the questions record or the file of class object, determine that in other words which questions record or file are for drawing a class object; Determine to draw the classification that class object is incorporated into according to the classification clauses and subclauses that are subjected to selecting to click.
Wherein, what be confirmed as drawing class object can be to be subjected to selecting questions record or the file clicked, also can be clicked draw near questions record or the file of generic operation indicating, also can be unique or apart from the nearest file of this stroke class catalogue on the page of being clicked of drawing class catalogue place.
In operation B, can stipulate determine to draw the precedence that follow of the click of the click of class object and definite classification as required.
Described stroke of class catalogue can indicate with stroke generic operation and link, and promptly draws the class catalogue and can be subjected to clicking the back demonstration in a stroke generic operation sign.Described stroke of generic operation indicates and is used to point out or carry out drawing the class function or drawing generic operation of searching system.
The sign that the class catalogue is drawn in the described link of described operation A can be to draw generic operation to indicate, and also can be the title or the link flag of drawing the class catalogue.
Can think that when needed file is same or similar under stroke class of certain questions record or classification and this questions record.
Obviously, the classification that operation B determines is exactly the category information of drawing to relevant questions record or file that terminal is clicked operator's input.
Operation B can also comprise: relative computer system is at its lane database, can accept with reference to or handle or the class of drawing that refusal is imported is judged suggestion.
In the above method, described Machine Retrieval System can be a search engine system.Described computer system or searching system can be the ingredient of Machine Retrieval System.
Described user can be the author of netizen or webpage or the supplier of webpage, perhaps network or searching system staff.Described query word can be a keyword.Described this query word content that comprises can be meant full content or the partial content that comprises this keyword.
Described questions record can be that the title of file or summary or title add summary.
Described file can be partial content or searching system or other computer system unloading content (as snapshots of web pages) of webpage or webpage, can be or comprises word content, also can be or comprises image content or audio content or video content.
Described " having the class catalogue of drawing " can be meant that drawing the class catalogue is positioned on the described page in advance, perhaps can be meant behind click or linked operation and be presented on the described page.
Described stroke of class catalogue can be distributed in the view picture page or several pages or local page.
Described stroke of class catalogue can be first class catalogue or multistage catalogue or tree-shaped catalogue.
Can arrange: in described stroke of class catalogue, can show its affiliated next stage classification clauses and subclauses before or after upper level classification clauses and subclauses are clicked automatically.
In the above method, allow identical file or its questions record can belong to simultaneously or incorporated into and be different classifications.
Described stroke of class catalogue can be selected class catalogue sequence with near the navigation the original questions record sequence and be transformed mutually.For example under the situation of retention class clauses and subclauses main contents, title chdirs.
Input of the present invention and disposal route can also comprise: the input or determine arbitrary questions record or during the classification of file in operation B of described computer system, the principle that need follow can be considered one or more in the following factor at least:
(1) makes supplier's the title of the network address of the user's who click to select title or its website and this document or the similarity degree of its network address or file chaining network address;
(2) make the number of users that same click is selected;
(3) make certain and click the time of selecting;
(4) make the user who click to select or come from accuracy rate or the scoring that same network address was clicked selection in the past;
(5) this kind selection and other manual sort's method or computer classification method or categorizing system result's consistent degree;
(6) whether made categorizing selection or similar to it by searching system operating personnel or staff.
(7) whether make the user that click to select or terminal in relevant classification website or webpage registration.
Method of the present invention can also comprise operation C
1: searching system is all or part of determines that to a plurality of files the result of classification generates the database that comprises a plurality of file class contents according to operation B.
Method of the present invention can also comprise operation C
2: all or part of result or the operation C that a plurality of files is determined classification according to operation B of searching system
1The database that comprises a plurality of file class contents that generates generates the category index of a plurality of files.
Described category index can be meant utilizes this index, can or link according to classification retrieval of selecting or visit to belong to such other file or its questions record or its address or its relevant information.
Input of the present invention and disposal route can also comprise: utilize this method that the classification or the category index of a plurality of files are substituted or revise other original classification or category index to a plurality of files.
Input of the present invention and disposal route can also comprise: searching system is utilized described category index and keyword index, obtains or provide not only meeting retrieval or the Search Results that required classification required but also met required query word or keyword requirement.
Input of the present invention and disposal route can also comprise:
Operation D: the search request that Machine Retrieval System proposes according to the network inquiry user, the sequence of the questions record of a plurality of files that provide to user terminal; Near part or all of each questions record of described questions record sequence, can have each questions record respectively or single-stage under the file or the prompting of multistage classification under it, the perhaps prompting of a plurality of different category level.
Near the part or all of questions record of described questions record sequence, also can have and this questions record or the prompting of file is relevant under it keyword.
Input of the present invention and disposal route can also comprise:
Operation E: can make near the described questions record classification prompting or the part or all of prompting in a plurality of different category level prompting or the keyword prompting, respectively can with the sequence link of other a plurality of file questions records; Part or all of questions record in the sequence of other a plurality of file questions records of described link or the file under it, perhaps its classification is identical with the original classification prompting of this sequence link, perhaps its classification is identical with other former questions record classification of the same level of original category level prompting of this sequence link, perhaps its content is consistent with the keyword prompting of this sequence link, and all meets the original search request that proposes of user.
Input of the present invention and disposal route, can also comprise operation F: the search request that proposes according to the network inquiry user at Machine Retrieval System is near a plurality of file questions record sequences that user terminal provides, the class catalogue is selected in navigation with a plurality of classification prompting compositions, the prompting of each classification can different with each the respectively sequence link that comprises a plurality of file questions records, the classification of the file under the part or all of questions record in each sequence or its wherein, identical with the original classification prompting of this sequence link, and still meet the original search request that proposes of user.
It can be first class catalogue or multistage catalogue that the class catalogue is selected in described navigation.Automatically show next stage classification to be selected again after can allowing the upper level classification of this catalogue select to determine.
Method of the present invention is the multi-level accurate classification from the artificial participation of hundreds of millions webpage questions records of millions upon millions of different web sites that search engine system can compile, and the technological means of an essence is provided.Any netizen even comprise the network system staff, the particularly supplier of webpage or author or promoter, in the questions record sequence of the keyword search results of search engine, see with the interests of oneself or during the relevant file questions record of interest, utilize technology of the present invention, as long as click is several down, just can very finish classification easily to this document.Arrived by first search through the webpage of correct classification is easier, like this, valuable webpage majority has relevant expert personage and carries out expert classification.Method of the present invention can also guarantee that the classification of file relevant people can preferentially be adopted.On basis of the present invention, search engine system can provide high-quality multiclass classification retrieval service for the high-quality webpage of significant proportion, particularly can be provided in the high-quality multiclass classification retrieval service on the keyword search basis, the Search Results that obtains high concentration or highly concentrate, improve the efficient of the online search of numerous netizens greatly, solve a difficult problem that perplexs the netizen for many years, thereby present technique have outstanding practical value and effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the suitable environment synoptic diagram of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the explanation synoptic diagram of drawing generic operation sign and stroke class catalogue of the questions record sequence page of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 3 selects the synoptic diagram of class catalogue for multistage classification prompting and navigation under the file under the questions record of the questions record sequence page of the user inquiring Search Results of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic process flow diagram of the implementation method of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Concrete embodiment
Below in conjunction with the concrete implementation method of description of drawings.Wherein, search engine system 101 is a kind of specialized types of Machine Retrieval System 102.They get in touch (referring to Fig. 1) by internet 103 and user terminal 104.
For instance, implement this method (referring to Fig. 4), should be from operation A, at first need coordinate indexing system or search engine system to accept the keyword or the query word 201 (flow process 401) of network inquiry user or terminal user's proposition, provide the query word search service to user terminal, promptly to its questions record that provides a plurality of files that comprise this query word content in source, a plurality of website to form sequence (flow process 402) 205 compositions or that participate in composition.
Said herein " comprising this query word content " can be meant the full content that comprises this query word, perhaps is meant the partial content that comprises this query word.
Described file can be a webpage, can comprise word content, also can comprise image content or audio content or video content.Method of the present invention is to the classification of the webpage of image content or audio content or video content or file or set up the meaning that category index has more particular importance.
Described questions record can be the content that the title of file or summary or title add summary or partial content or unloading, as snapshots of web pages, cache web pages etc.
Method of the present invention also need be in this sequence to the small part place page, and the perhaps page that directly links of this sequence place page has and draws the sign that the class catalogue is drawn in class catalogue or link.
Wherein, described stroke of class catalogue includes a plurality of selective classification clauses and subclauses.
The page that described this sequence place page directly links can be meant interior perhaps questions record or the character on this sequence place page or indicate the directly page of link.
The sign that the class catalogue is drawn in described link can be to draw generic operation to indicate, and also can be the title or the link flag of drawing the class catalogue.
Specifically, draw class catalogue (reference flowchart 403, for example 203 of Fig. 2 right side) can be positioned at the questions record sequence place page right side of this sequence (for example), perhaps be arranged in the directly file place page of the link downside or the right side of this page (for example) of this sequence questions record, perhaps be positioned at the page that described stroke of generic operation indicate directly link top or the middle part or the right side of this page (for example).
When needing, can arrange, draw generic operation and indicate 202 and be subjected to clicking (204 among Fig. 2, Fig. 3 is for clicking cursor) back (perhaps prior) and can make and draw a class catalogue 203 and linked or be activated or be shown (flow process 403).
In fact, in operation A, can arrange, be positioned at the described questions record sequence place page if draw generic operation sign 202, this stroke generic operation indicates and can need not to click or be subjected to click the page of back in this questions record place page or direct link, presents and draws a class catalogue 203 (flow process 403).
Also can arrange, indicate the file place page that is arranged in the direct link of described sequence questions record if draw generic operation, after this stroke generic operation indicates and can need not to click or clicked can this page maybe this stroke generic operation indicate the directly page of link, present and draw a class catalogue.
Of the present invention stroke of class catalogue can be first class catalogue or the multistage catalogue (for example tree-shaped catalogue) that classification clauses and subclauses arranged side by side constitute.
Described stroke of class catalogue sequence can occupy the page or local page.Described stroke of class catalogue sequence can cover questions record sequence page part, also can cover the part of the affiliated file place of the questions record page.
Draw the class catalogue and can select class catalogue (302) or sequence is transformed, also can allow opposite conversion by near the navigation the original questions record sequence.
This method allows to provide one or more or many covers to draw class catalogue or multistage stroke of class catalogue, selects for use for user terminal.
In some cases, the terminal user might find the requirement that classification clauses and subclauses in the class catalogue can not satisfy classification of drawing on the page.Therefore when needed, can near drawing the class catalogue, clauses and subclauses input frame or hurdle be set, be used for relevant operation or the suggestion that increases or revise the classification clauses and subclauses of user terminal input.
In the operation B that this method also comprises: computer system is clicked according to the described questions record sequence place page or the suffered selection of the questions record chained file place page, determine that selected conduct draws the questions record or the file of class object, determine that in other words which questions record or file are for drawing a class object; Determine to draw the classification that class object is incorporated into according to the classification clauses and subclauses that are subjected to selecting to click.
Wherein, what be confirmed as drawing class object can be to be subjected to selecting questions record or the file clicked, also can be that the generic operation of being clicked of drawing indicates questions record or files near 202, also can be unique or apart from the nearest file of this stroke class catalogue on the page of being clicked of drawing class catalogue place.
In operation B, can stipulate determine to draw the precedence of the click of the click of class object and definite classification.
Wherein, described stroke of generic operation indicates and can be meant then and will enter the prompting that maybe can enter about to questions record or the operation of file division classification, can be meant that its place page or url page mask have the prompting of dividing the classification operating function, perhaps be meant to link the prompting of then dividing the classification operation.
When needing, described stroke of generic operation can be indicated 202 and be arranged near the directly file place page of the link downside or the right side of (for example this document) of questions record in (referring to Fig. 2 embodiment) questions record 205 of the questions record sequence place page or the questions record sequence.Draw generic operation and indicate 202 other positions that also can be positioned at the questions record page or leaf.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, draw the printed words that generic operation is denoted as " participating in drawing class ".In fact, for example also can be denoted as " drawing generic operation " or " classification " or " revise and draw class " (as 303 among Fig. 3) or other character.
Drawing the generic operation sign can be character or figure or the graph key that can accept to click.
Specifically, in operation B, can make the judgement that computer system receives according to one of following manner or the identification user terminal is imported, determine the classification of relevant questions record or file relevant questions record or file class:
One: that will be clicked draws near questions record or the file of generic operation indicating, and incorporates a little earlier or be subjected to after a while or simultaneously to click the classification (flow process 404 is seen Fig. 4) shown in the classification clauses and subclauses of selection into;
Its two: the questions record that will be clicked or file, incorporate a little earlier or be subjected to after a while or simultaneously to click the classification shown in the classification clauses and subclauses of selection into;
Its three: with questions record directly the file of link incorporate on the page of this document place or draw generic operation on this page and indicate or draw the class catalogue and directly be subjected to clicking the classification shown in the classification clauses and subclauses of selection on the page of link.
Can stipulate that the clicking operation of actually determining to draw class object was still selected the click of classification clauses and subclauses to operate in and determined to draw before the clicking operation of class object before selecting classification clauses and subclauses clicking operation, the still basic while.
In the similar embodiment that belongs to the one mode shown in Figure 2, draw generic operation and indicate near 202 (for example afterbodys) that are positioned at each questions record of the questions record sequence that described searching system provides, described stroke of class catalogue 203 is positioned at this questions record sequence place page (as questions record sequence right side), thus the classification clauses and subclauses that are subjected to clicking selection be naturally at clicked draw generic operation indicate near or the questions record of front or the file under it; That is to say, the generic operation of being clicked of drawing is indicated questions record or file under it near 202, incorporate a little earlier or be subjected to after a while or simultaneously to click the classification shown in the classification clauses and subclauses of selection into.
Belong among the embodiment of its two mode at other, the classification clauses and subclauses that are subjected to clicking selection at should be before this or the relevant questions record clicked slightly late or associated documents, perhaps can be described as the questions record clicked or file self.
In the embodiment that belongs to its three mode, the described questions record directly file of link is likely unique file on its place page, thus the classification clauses and subclauses that are subjected to clicking selection at be exactly this document naturally.
If we need be multistage to the classification of a certain questions record or file, before or after making the click of determining stroke class object, then need so the classification clauses and subclauses of drawing a plurality of different stages in the class catalogue are repeatedly clicked selection.Can set when needing, show the next stage classification clauses and subclauses of these clauses and subclauses after the clicked selection of upper level clauses and subclauses in the catalogue automatically, for you to choose.
In the ordinary course of things, can think, certain questions record draw class or classification is same or similar with the affiliated file of this questions record, can be directly obtain the classification of file under this questions record according to the classification of certain questions record, perhaps judge conversely.
Like this, according to the classification that operation B determines, just imported terminal and clicked the draw category information of operator relevant questions record or file.Computer system or searching system can directly be utilized these information, but might also need the category information of drawing of input is handled.
Obviously, select to determine that according to Internet user's click also there is a problem in the classification of each file: if a plurality of user or terminal operation person have made different choice, should be what if? the problem that the flow process 405 " different choice processing " of Here it is Fig. 4 will solve.
When determining the classification of file under arbitrary questions record, select, can consider one or more in the following factor at least in the face of user or the possible contradiction of terminal operation person.In fact, when using this method or other method to obtain a plurality of network users or terminal operation person a certain online file is drawn the multiple choices of class, searching system or computer system also can be considered one or more in following these factors at least:
(1) similarity degree of the network address of making the user's who click to select title or its website and the supplier's of this document title or its network address or file chaining network address or same section how much;
Similar more, the user that classification the is selected possibility consistent with the supplier of original file is just big more.
(2) make the number of users that same click is selected;
The number of users of same suggestion is many more, and suggestion is reliable more.
(3) make certain and click the time of selecting;
In order to form category index as early as possible, can not wait for too of a specified duration; But suggestion for revision afterwards may be more pertinent.
(4) make the user who click to select or come from accuracy rate or the scoring that same network address was clicked selection in the past; Pay attention to high-level user's suggestion.
(5) this kind selection and other manual sort's method or computer classification method or categorizing system result's consistent degree.So both can also can avoid changing too much with reference to being fruitful.
(6) whether made categorizing selection, or similar to this categorizing selection by searching system operation or staff.
(7) whether make the user that click to select or terminal in relevant classification website or webpage registration.
In fact, can pay the utmost attention to (1) or (6) or (7) when needing, consider other factors again.
Also can write the algebraic expression of certain objective function, the variable of this functional expression comprises the one or more of above-mentioned 7 kinds of factors at least.Can determine the priority of different classification according to the size of target function value.
In fact, select to have only a kind of at the same level classification of arbitrary questions record or file, can have two or morely, priority can be arranged.Can limit the categorical measure of each grade classification, for example 2 or 3 kind.
For (1) specifically, computer system according to draw the classification clauses and subclauses of being selected in the class catalogue determine with this stroke class directory link draw the class sign under the corresponding questions record during classification of file, can verify all or part of content of the network address of the user terminal of making the selection of classification clauses and subclauses, whether all or part of content of other network address of the affiliated file that links with corresponding questions record or provider's network address or affiliated file chaining is identical or approximate, and in view of the above this selection made and accepted or do not accept or other different disposal.
Method of the present invention can also comprise operation C
1: searching system is all or part of determines that to a plurality of files the result of classification forms the database that comprises a plurality of file class contents according to operation B.
This database can comprise the classification of a plurality of files or questions record or exercise question or code name or file address and corresponding document or corresponding questions record, also can be former database add the classification content and form.
Method of the present invention can also comprise operation C
2: all or part of result or the C that a plurality of files is determined classification according to described operation B of searching system
1The content of a plurality of file classs that described database comprises generates the category index of a plurality of files.In the embodiment of Fig. 4 " forming the file class index " (flow process 406).
By the classification index, each classification will be corresponding with a plurality of files that belong to this classification or their questions record or address or network address or code or title or the like or be linked, in other words, be easy to just can obtain the sequence of the relevant information such as questions record, address of such other file.
Described category index can be one-level or multistage, may belong to different next stage classifications because belong to the file or the questions record of same upper level classification.
This method can also comprise: utilize this method that the classification or the category index of a plurality of files are substituted or revise other original classification or category index to a plurality of files.
This method can also comprise:
The search request that Machine Retrieval System proposes according to the network inquiry user, the questions record sequence of a plurality of files that provide to user terminal; Near part or all of each questions record of described questions record sequence, can have single-stage under the file under each questions record or its or multistage classification prompting 301 (referring to the flow process 407 of embodiment and Fig. 4 of Fig. 3) respectively, the prompting that perhaps can have a plurality of different category level.
Near the part or all of questions record of described questions record sequence, also can have or also have and this questions record or the prompting of file is relevant under it keyword.
Multistage classification prompting under so-called shows a plurality of symbol or the graph keys that belong to the item name or the classification clauses and subclauses of different stage classification respectively or represent classification that are suitable for this questions record or its affiliated file exactly.
The prompting of so-called a plurality of different category level is exactly as if " 1 grade; 2 grades; 3 grades ", perhaps " big class; Middle class; Group ", perhaps " same 1 grade; Same 2 grades; Same 3 grades ", perhaps " similar; Similar; Extremely similar " or the like the prompting of character or symbol or graph key.
Obviously, each classification clauses and subclauses of the multistage classification prompting under so-called, classification size no matter all is this questions record or classification under the file under it.Take up room compared with showing general tree-shaped catalogue or navigation directory general, not only having significantly reduced like this, also relevant questions record is had direct specific aim or analogy or indicative.
For example, a certain file or questions record belong to " physics " this next stage subclass more of next stage subclass " science " the inside in " Xue Zhi " this big class, so, for example " Xue Zhi will occur near this questions record; Academic; Physics " printed words, as the multistage classification prompting of this questions record; Also can near appearance this questions record " same 1 grade; Same 2 grades; Same 3 grades " the prompting of a plurality of different category level.
The described keyword prompting relevant with this questions record or its affiliated file generally is not meant original searching keyword, and more may is that this questions record of reflection or its affiliated file are different from the characteristics of many other questions records of former sequence or the keyword of content.
Be implemented near the increase of questions record or show this questions record or the multistage classification prompting under file under it, several different methods can be arranged.A kind of is address or the network address visit this document that utilizes its subsidiary affiliated file of this questions record, and then obtains the classification information of this document, adds near the former questions record again.Another kind method is when generation has the keyword of self classification information file or query word and arranges title catalogues, directly makes the multistage classification information of the subsidiary original of each questions record, shows with each questions record.Perhaps utilize other method.
Described method can make near the described questions record multistage classification prompting or the part or all of prompting in a plurality of different category level prompting or the keyword prompting, respectively can with the sequence link of other a plurality of file questions records; Part or all of questions record in the sequence of other a plurality of file questions records of described link or the file under it, perhaps its classification is identical with the original classification prompting of this sequence link, perhaps its classification is identical with other former questions record classification of the same level of original category level prompting of this sequence link, perhaps its content is consistent with the keyword prompting of this sequence link, and still meets the search request that original user proposes.
For example, when search subscriber certain classification in clicking selective a plurality of promptings is pointed out, will obtain new meeting such other and meet the file questions record sequence (flow process 409) that query word that original user proposes requires, can dwindle greatly like this or freely regulate and control the hunting zone, obtain Query Result.
Obviously, near the described new questions record that meets in such other file questions record sequence that obtains, also can have this questions record simultaneously or the multistage classification prompting under the file or a plurality of different category level prompting or keyword prompting under it; Also can make each prompting or a plurality of different category level prompting or keyword prompting during wherein the affiliated multistage classification of the affiliated file of questions record is pointed out, point out the sequence link of relevant a plurality of file questions records with other with these respectively.And can the rest may be inferred.
In existing retrieval technique, also can be provided at the multiclass classification catalogue (as patent documentation IC catalogue) in the specific scope sometimes, but non-professional domestic consumer often can not accurately hold the connotation or the definite coverage of each classification, usually select classification mistakenly, had a strong impact on retrieval rate.
Some search engine system provides the prompting or the link of " similar webpage " or " same web site " and so at the questions record end of Search Results, but the result who obtains is too general or mixed and disorderly, and use is very limited.
And the method that similar multistage classification prompting or a plurality of rank are pointed out is provided near the questions record that provides when inquiry of the present invention simultaneously, can bring very big facility for the inquiry.When the user sees interesting questions record,, can click higher clauses and subclauses in the prompting (for example aforesaid " Xue Zhi " or " big class ") if wish to obtain and the identical questions record sequence of the big class of former questions record (more senior classification); If wish to obtain and the identical questions record sequence of former questions record subclass (more rudimentary classification), can directly click clauses and subclauses more rudimentary in the prompting (for example aforesaid " physics " or " group ").Like this, can keep the inquiry to click the accuracy and the dirigibility of selection simultaneously, improve the efficient of inquiry greatly, and improve user's inquiry experience.
Classification of the present invention prompting or rank prompting or keyword prompting link with new questions record sequence, can be directly to link or indirect link.
Described prompting can at first be linked to the query search that has increased classification clauses and subclauses in the prompting or respective classes or keyword on the basis of former inquiry, thereby obtains required questions record sequence.
Described prompting can be linked at first also that further on the search questions record sequence results basis of former inquiry what do is the query search that query logic requires with classification clauses and subclauses or respective classes or keyword in the prompting, thereby obtains required questions record sequence.
When needing, can will not appear at the questions record of described new questions record sequence in the former Query Result sequence yet, be arranged in the back of described new questions record sequence or suitably after move.
Can arrange when needing: the search request that proposes according to the network inquiry user at Machine Retrieval System is near the questions record sequence that user terminal provides, class catalogue (flow process 408) is selected in navigation with a plurality of classification prompting compositions, and each classification prompting can different with each the respectively sequence link that comprises a plurality of file questions records.That is to say, if the user clicks a certain classification (also can arrange to click again the operating key of " search " or " affirmation " or other title) in this catalogue when search, will obtain new such other file questions record sequence (flow process 410) that meets, the classification of the file under the questions record in this sequence, identical with the clauses and subclauses of (clicked) in the original classification prompting of this sequence link, and still meet the search request that original user proposes.
It also can be first class catalogue or multistage catalogue that the class catalogue is selected in described navigation.Can allow the upper level classification of this catalogue to select to determine that preceding or definite back shows next stage classification to be selected automatically.
The classification prompting that the class catalogue is selected in described navigation also can be the keyword prompting.
The classification prompting that the class catalogue is selected in described navigation links with new questions record sequence, can be directly to link or indirect link.Described prompting can at first be linked to has increased the query search that the classification prompting requires in the prompting on the basis of former query word, thereby obtains required questions record sequence.Described prompting also can at first be linked on the search questions record sequence results basis of former query word further do with the prompting in classification prompt for the query search that query logic requires, thereby obtain required new questions record sequence.When needing, also can be with in the former Query Result sequence, do not appear at the questions record of described new questions record sequence, be arranged in the back of described new questions record sequence or suitably after move.
Above content is the exemplary illustration of the inventive method, is not able to this and limits interest field of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A computing machine carry out about input and the disposal route of network terminal user to the file class determination information, comprising:Operation A: the query word that Machine Retrieval System proposes according to the network user, providing the questions record of a plurality of files formation that comprise this query word content of originating with a plurality of websites to user terminal is all or part of member's sequence;To the small part place page, the perhaps page that directly links of this sequence place page has and draws the sign that the class catalogue is drawn in class catalogue or link in this sequence;Wherein, described stroke of class catalogue includes a plurality of selective classification clauses and subclauses.Operation B: computer system according to the described questions record sequence place page or the questions record chained file place page suffered selection click, determine that selected conduct draws the questions record or the file of class object;Determine to draw the classification that class object is incorporated into according to the classification clauses and subclauses that are subjected to selecting to click.
- 2. according to described input of claim 1 and disposal route, also comprise:When described computer system was determined the classification of arbitrary questions record or file in operation B, the principle that need follow was considered one or more in the following factor at least:(1) makes supplier's the title of the network address of the user's who click to select title or its website and this document or the similarity degree of its network address or file chaining network address;(2) make the number of users that same click is selected;(3) make certain and click the time of selecting;(4) make the user who click to select or come from accuracy rate or the scoring that same network address was clicked selection in the past;(5) this kind selection and other manual sort's method or computer classification method or categorizing system result's consistent degree;(6) whether made categorizing selection or similar to it by searching system operating personnel or staff.(7) whether make the user of click selection in relevant classification website or webpage registration.
- 3. according to claim 1 or 2 described input and disposal routes, also comprise operation C 1: searching system is all or part of to be determined the result of classification to generate the database that comprises a plurality of file class contents to a plurality of files according to claim 1 or 2 described methods.
- 4. according to claim 1 or 2 described input and disposal routes, comprise operation C 2: all or part of result or the operation C that a plurality of files is determined classification according to operation B of searching system 1The database that comprises a plurality of file class contents that generates generates the category index of a plurality of files.
- 5. according to described input of claim 1 and disposal route, also comprise operation D: the search request that Machine Retrieval System proposes according to the network inquiry user, the sequence of the questions record of a plurality of files that provide to user terminal; Near part or all of each questions record of described questions record sequence, has each questions record respectively or single-stage under the file or the prompting of multistage classification under it, the perhaps prompting of a plurality of different category level.
- 6. according to described input of claim 1 and disposal route, the search request that proposes according to the network inquiry user at Machine Retrieval System has with this questions record or file is relevant under it keyword and points out near the part or all of questions record of the questions record sequence of a plurality of files that user terminal provides.
- 7. according to claim 1 or 5 or 6 described input and disposal routes, also comprise operation E: make near the described questions record classification prompting or the part or all of prompting in a plurality of different category level prompting or the keyword prompting, respectively can with the sequence link of other a plurality of file questions records; Part or all of questions record in the sequence of other a plurality of file questions records of described link or the file under it, perhaps its classification is identical with the original classification prompting of this sequence link, perhaps its classification is identical with other former questions record classification of the same level of original category level prompting of this sequence link, perhaps its content is consistent with the keyword prompting of this sequence link, and all meets the original search request that proposes of user.
- 8. according to described input of claim 1 and disposal route, also comprise operation F: the search request that proposes according to the network inquiry user at Machine Retrieval System is near a plurality of file questions record sequences that user terminal provides, the class catalogue is selected in navigation with a plurality of classification prompting compositions, different with each the respectively sequence link that comprises a plurality of file questions records of each classification prompting, the classification of the file under the part or all of questions record in each sequence or its wherein, identical with the original classification prompting of this sequence link, and still meet the original search request that proposes of user.
- 9. according to described input of claim 1 and disposal route, the file of this method classification comprises text file or picture file.
- 10. according to described input of claim 1 and disposal route, the file of this method classification comprises audio file or video file.
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| CN200910177330A CN101692243A (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2009-09-30 | Method for conveniently inputting and processing document class determination information |
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| CN200910177330A CN101692243A (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2009-09-30 | Method for conveniently inputting and processing document class determination information |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112015877A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-01 | 陈小河 | Refined quick-check engine system for common books |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112015877A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-01 | 陈小河 | Refined quick-check engine system for common books |
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