CN101667424A - Speech translation system between Mandarin and various dialects and method thereof - Google Patents

Speech translation system between Mandarin and various dialects and method thereof Download PDF

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CN101667424A
CN101667424A CN200810215504A CN200810215504A CN101667424A CN 101667424 A CN101667424 A CN 101667424A CN 200810215504 A CN200810215504 A CN 200810215504A CN 200810215504 A CN200810215504 A CN 200810215504A CN 101667424 A CN101667424 A CN 101667424A
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mandarin
dialect
those
translation
vocabulary
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邱全成
冯玮
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Inventec Corp
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Inventec Corp
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Abstract

The invention relates to a speech translation system between the Mandarin and various dialects and a method thereof for solving the problems of poor correctness, tedium and stiffness of translated dialects. By selecting correct dialect speeches and carrying out tone regulation through a selection rule, the invention achieves the technical effect of improving the accuracy and the simulation degreeof the dialect speeches.

Description

Speech translation system and method thereof between mandarin and the multiple dialect
Technical field
A kind of speech translation system and method thereof are meant especially and a kind ofly carry out the mandarin of dialect translation and speech translation system and the method thereof between the multiple dialect by input characters.
Background technology
In recent years, flourish along with Chinese studying, except general mandarin, various provincialism dialects come into one's own gradually, and dialect also becomes understands custom all over China, economy and cultural indispensable language.
Yet, though between the different dialects its relevance is arranged, but its otherness also can not be despised, with mandarin and Guangdong language is example, do not learn the people of Guangdong language if only understand mandarin, when contacting Guangdong language for the first time, also can only guess the other side's meaning to be expressed, so can produce unnecessary misunderstanding because of language obstacle unavoidably.Therefore, just there is manufacturer to propose the dialect translation software, provides the literal that the user is imported mandarin to carry out dialect translation, understand corresponding dialect connotation and dialect phonetic in order to auxiliary user.
But, because the complicacy of human language, the connotation of literal and voice can change to some extent along with the content of article.Therefore, the correctness of the resulting dialect phonetic of dialect translation software translation by on the market is still desirable not to the utmost, and the tone of dialect phonetic is dull especially stiff.So how to solve the not good and dull stiff problem of dialect phonetic correctness after the translation, just become one of problem of the anxious desire solution of each tame manufacturer.
In sum, there has been the not good and dull stiff problem of dialect phonetic correctness after translating in prior art always since the midium or long term as can be known, therefore is necessary to propose improved technological means in fact, solves this problem.
Summary of the invention
Because there is the not good and dull stiff problem of dialect phonetic correctness after translating in prior art, the present invention discloses speech translation system and the method thereof between a kind of mandarin and the multiple dialect then.
Speech translation system between disclosed mandarin of the present invention and the multiple dialect comprises: speech database, receiver module, vocabulary comparing module, vocabulary screen module, voice insmod and the tone adjustment module.Wherein, speech database is in order to store mandarin pronunciation and dialect phonetic; Receiver module waits to turn over literal and translation alternative condition in order to reception; The vocabulary comparing module is written into the corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons according to the translation alternative condition, and after the vocabulary table of comparisons and literal to be turned over compared, generates mandarin vocabulary and corresponding dialectism; Vocabulary screening module is in order to judging the part of speech of each mandarin vocabulary or each dialectism, and after selecting corresponding screening rule by the translation alternative condition, according to screening rule screening dialectism or mandarin vocabulary; Voice insmod in order to according to dialectism or mandarin vocabulary that screening rule screened, are written into corresponding dialect phonetic or mandarin pronunciation in regular turn; The tone adjustment module is selected the corresponding parameter of regulating according to the translation alternative condition, in order to export behind the tone of regulating dialect phonetic or mandarin pronunciation.
As for the voice translation method between disclosed mandarin of the present invention and the multiple dialect, it comprises the following step: store mandarin pronunciation and dialect phonetic in advance; Reception waits to turn over literal and translation alternative condition; Be written into the corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons according to the translation alternative condition, and after the vocabulary table of comparisons and literal to be turned over compared, generate mandarin vocabulary and corresponding dialectism; Judge the part of speech of each mandarin vocabulary or each dialectism, and by translation after alternative condition selects corresponding screening rule, according to screening rule screening dialectism or mandarin vocabulary; Dialectism or mandarin vocabulary according to screening rule screened are written into corresponding dialect phonetic or mandarin pronunciation in regular turn; Select the corresponding parameter of regulating according to the translation alternative condition, in order to export behind the tone of regulating dialect phonetic or mandarin pronunciation.
The disclosed System and method for of the present invention as above, and the difference between the prior art is that the present invention chooses correct dialect phonetic by screening rule and carries out tone and regulate.
By above-mentioned technological means, the present invention can reach accuracy that improves dialect phonetic and the technique effect of intending true degree.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the calcspar of the speech translation system between mandarin of the present invention and the multiple dialect.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the voice translation method between mandarin of the present invention and the multiple dialect.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 carry out the synoptic diagram that mandarin is changeed the south of Fujian Province language for using the present invention.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are for using the synoptic diagram that the present invention carries out the south of Fujian Province language commentaries on classics mandarin.
Fig. 7 is for using the synoptic diagram that the present invention advances the rank translation.
Embodiment
Below describe conjunction with figs. and embodiment in detail embodiments of the present invention, by this to the present invention how the application technology means implementation procedure that solves technical matters and reach technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Before the speech translation system and method thereof between the explanation disclosed mandarin of the present invention and the multiple dialect, earlier among the present invention the noun that defines voluntarily do following explanation.Mandarin pronunciation of being mentioned among the present invention and dialect phonetic are the mandarin prerecorded and the voice document of dialect, and described dialect is endemic language, as: the south of Fujian Province language and Shanghai native language.For instance, mandarin pronunciation is the voice document of mandarin, and dialect phonetic then is the voice document of Guangdong language, the voice document of the south of Fujian Province language or the voice document of Shanghai native language etc.Described mandarin pronunciation and dialect phonetic all set in advance in speech database, dialect phonetic also comprise first dialect phonetic (for example: Teochew) and second dialect phonetic (for example: Hakka), and also can be (for example:, and increase various dialect phonetic by that analogy newly the Sichuan words) in speech database by newly-increased the 3rd language voice of more newly arriving.
Then, see also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the speech translation system between mandarin of the present invention and the multiple dialect, comprises: speech database 101, receiver module 102, vocabulary comparing module 103, vocabulary screen that module 104, voice insmod 105, tone adjustment module 106 and update module 107.Wherein, speech database 101 is in order to store mandarin pronunciation and dialect phonetic, and described mandarin pronunciation and dialect phonetic describe in the noun that the front defines voluntarily, does not give unnecessary details so do not remake at this.
Receiver module 102 waits to turn over literal and translation alternative condition in order to reception, described literal to be turned over can be the literal (for example: " he is in school ") of mandarin or the literal of dialect (for example: the south of Fujian Province Chinese language word is " she stand for a long while school "), the translation alternative condition then comprises mandarin and translates into the condition enactment that dialect and dialect translation become mandarin, on reality is implemented, mandarin can be translated as the south of Fujian Province language with numerical value 1 representative, mandarin is translated as Guangdong language and is translated as Shanghai native language with numerical value 3 representatives with numerical value 2 representatives and mandarin, and the south of Fujian Province words are translated as mandarin with numerical value 4 representatives, Guangdong language is translated as mandarin and is translated as mandarin with numerical value 6 representatives with numerical value 5 representatives and Shanghai native language, and by that analogy, be provided with so conveniently and import by multiple modes such as keyboard and mouses; In addition, in the time mandarin will being translated into other dialect, receiver module 102 also can be by voice word engine (the Speech To Text that lards speech with literary allusions, STT) the direct voice that receive the user by audio signal reception device, and the literal that is converted to mandarin is as literal to be turned over, the word engine is a known technology because above-mentioned voice are larded speech with literary allusions, so seldom give unnecessary details at this.
Vocabulary comparing module 103 according to the translation alternative condition (for example: numerical value 1) be written into the corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons, and after the vocabulary table of comparisons and literal to be turned over compared, generate mandarin vocabulary and corresponding dialectism.The described vocabulary table of comparisons is the synonym contrast tabulation of record mandarin vocabulary and dialectism, that is to say, when dialectism is the south of Fujian Province language, the vocabulary of the mandarin of record synonym and the south of Fujian Province language in its corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons, as: " reading " reaches " reading volume ".With this example, when waiting to turn over literal and translate alternative condition and be numerical value 1 (be mandarin be translated as the south of Fujian Province speak) for " he is in reading ", be written into the vocabulary table of comparisons (being the synonym contrast tabulation of the vocabulary of mandarin and the south of Fujian Province language) corresponding to this translation alternative condition, and with the vocabulary table of comparisons (for example: record " he " corresponding " she " in the table; " " correspondence " stands for a long while " and reach " grinning "; " reading " correspondence " read volume ") compare with literal to be turned over after, generate mandarin vocabulary (for example: " he ", " " reach " reading ") an and dialectism (for example: " she ", " standing for a long while ", " grinning " reach " read copy ").
Vocabulary screening module 104 is in order to judging the part of speech of each mandarin vocabulary or each dialectism, and after selecting corresponding screening rule by the translation alternative condition, according to screening rule screening dialectism or mandarin vocabulary.The technology of described judgement part of speech is the known technology of translation software, so do not remake at this and to give unnecessary details, and screening rule is according to the combination of the structure sentence part of speech of mandarin vocabulary or dialectism (for example: correct sentence can by subject term, adverbial word and verb combination), selects the rule of suitable dialectism or mandarin vocabulary.Wait to turn over literal to translate into dialect for the mandarin of " he is in reading " be example with above-mentioned: because each mandarin vocabulary (for example: " he ") can a default corresponding suitable dialectism (for example: " she "), even mandarin vocabulary (for example: " ") a plurality of suitable dialectisms of predeterminable correspondence (for example: " standing for a long while " reaches " grinning "), so that under different situations, make up and select suitable dialectism according to structure sentence part of speech, therefore, in the mandarin vocabulary that is produced by vocabulary comparing module 103 (for example: " "), when having corresponding a plurality of dialectism (for example: " standing for a long while " reaches " grinning "), in order to promote the correctness of selected dialectism, the part of speech of each mandarin vocabulary of being judged by vocabulary screening module 104, in order to according to screening rule as: constitute the rule of the correct part of speech combination of statement, select suitable dialectism.Above example, mandarin vocabulary as: " he ", " " the structure sentence part of speech combination that reaches " reading " is respectively subject term, adverbial word and verb, therefore, in screening process, can select mandarin vocabulary for " " and part of speech be the pairing dialectism of adverbial word as " grinning ", and in dialectism deletion another corresponding dialectism as " standing for a long while ".
Voice insmod 105 in order to according to dialectism (for example: " she ", " grinning " reach " reading volume ") or mandarin vocabulary that screening rule screened, are written into corresponding dialect phonetic or mandarin pronunciation in regular turn in speech data storehouse 101; Tone adjustment module 106 is selected the corresponding parameter of regulating according to the translation alternative condition, in order to export behind the tone of regulating dialect phonetic or mandarin pronunciation.Described adjusting parameter is respectively according to the default parameter value of tone of different dialects (for example: the south of Fujian Province language, Guangdong language and Shanghai native language); the mp3 voice document that compressed) etc. it regulates parameter that parameter also can be used as conversion male voice and female voice according to (for example: mandarin pronunciation is carried out the mutual conversion of male voice and female voice), and the way of output of dialect phonetic can be by loudspeaker arrangement (for example: loudspeaker) and write voice document (for example: mode is carried out.The voice of Sichuan words) and the corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons in addition, this system also can comprise update module 107 in order to via newly-increased the 3rd language voice of network (for example:, and upgrade the translation alternative condition.
As schematically shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 comprises the following step: store mandarin pronunciation and dialect phonetic (step 201) in advance for the process flow diagram of the voice translation method between mandarin of the present invention and the multiple dialect; Reception waits to turn over literal and translation alternative condition (step 202); Be written into the corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons according to the translation alternative condition, and after the vocabulary table of comparisons and literal to be turned over compared, generate mandarin vocabulary and corresponding dialectism (step 203); Judge the part of speech of each mandarin vocabulary or each dialectism, and by translation after alternative condition selects corresponding screening rule, according to screening rule screening dialectism or mandarin vocabulary (step 204); According to dialectism or the mandarin vocabulary that screening rule screened, be written into corresponding dialect phonetic or mandarin pronunciation (step 205) in regular turn; Select the corresponding parameter of regulating according to the translation alternative condition, in order to output (step 206) behind the tone of regulating dialect phonetic or mandarin pronunciation.Wherein, this method also comprises by update module 107, in order to via newly-increased the 3rd language voice of network and the corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons, and the step of upgrading the translation alternative condition.Can screen and regulate tone to corresponding dialectism or mandarin vocabulary according to the part of speech of mandarin vocabulary or dialectism by above-mentioned steps, solve the not good and dull stiff problem of dialect phonetic correctness after in the past translating.
Below will cooperate Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 to carry out following explanation with by way of example, at first, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 carry out the synoptic diagram that mandarin is changeed the south of Fujian Province language for using the present invention, please consult Fig. 3 earlier, it comprises: translation window 300, literal input frame 301, speech play unit 302, speech selection unit 1 and speech selection unit 2 312.Wherein, translation window 300 provides the query interface that the user translates; Literal input frame 301 provides the user to key in literal to be turned over (for example: " he is in school "); Speech play unit 302 provides the user after key entry is waited to turn over literal and translated, in order to play corresponding to dialect phonetic or the mandarin pronunciation of waiting to turn over literal keyed in; Speech selection unit 1 provides the type of waiting to turn over literal (for example: mandarin or dialect) that user's selection is keyed in, speech selection unit 2 312 then provides the user and selects the language form desire to translate into, and for example: clicking speech selection unit 2 312 by mouse, to select character translation to be turned over be the south of Fujian Province language or Hakka.
When the user keys in literal to be turned over (for example: " he is in school ") by keyboard in literal input frame 301 after, can be as schematically shown in Figure 4, click speech selection unit 1 by cursor of mouse, in order to the type of selecting to wait to turn over literal (for example: mandarin), and (for example: the south of Fujian Province language), and this selection (mandarin is translated into the south of Fujian Province language) is recorded in translation alternative condition (for example: represent mandarin to translate into the south of Fujian Province with numerical value 1 and speak) click the language form selecting to desire to translate in speech selection unit 2 312.
At this moment, receiver module 102 receives literal to be turned over (for example: " he is in school ") and (for example: numerical value 1) translates alternative condition, be written into corresponding to the vocabulary table of comparisons (i.e. the vocabulary table of comparisons of Yu She mandarin and the south of Fujian Province language) of translating alternative condition by vocabulary comparing module 103, and with this vocabulary table of comparisons (for example: record " he " corresponding " she " in the table; " " correspondence " stands for a long while " and reach " grinning "; " school " correspondence " school ") with after literal to be turned over compares, generate mandarin vocabulary (for example: " he ", " " reach " school ") and corresponding dialectism (for example: " she ", " standing for a long while ", " grinning " reach " school ").
Then, vocabulary screening module 104 judge each mandarin vocabulary (for example: " he ", " " reach " school ") part of speech (for example: subject term, verb and noun), and see through the translation alternative condition and select corresponding screening rule (for example: the rule that mandarin and structure sentence part of speech between the language of the south of Fujian Province make up), according to the record in the screening rule as: " being required to be verb between subject term and the noun " screens dialectism, with this example, will represent adverbial word " grinning " in the deletion dialectism.
Then, voice insmod 105 according to screening rule screen the back dialectism (for example: " she ", " standing for a long while " reach " school "), after in speech data storehouse 101, being written into corresponding dialect phonetic in regular turn, select corresponding adjusting parameter (for example: the tone Wave data of the south of Fujian Province language) by tone adjustment module 106 according to the translation alternative condition, in order to export behind the tone of regulating (for example: carry out the processing of sound wave) dialect phonetic, its way of output can directly be exported by loudspeaker, or write voice document, even both all can carry out simultaneously.In addition, the present invention also can comprise update module 107 in order to increase the 3rd language voice newly via network (for example: the voice of Sichuan words) in speech database 101, and download the corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons and upgrade the translation alternative condition, so that the possibility that expands other dialect to be provided.
See also Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are for using the synoptic diagram that the present invention carries out the south of Fujian Province language commentaries on classics mandarin.The example that embodiment that it is detailed and above-mentioned mandarin are changeed the south of Fujian Province language is similar, so only describe at the difference place at this, all the other exist together mutually and will repeat no more.Please consult Fig. 5 earlier, when desiring to carry out the south of Fujian Province language, the user changes mandarin, the literal that then must key in the south of Fujian Province language in literal input frame 301 is as literal to be turned over, for example: " she grins and reads volume ", then one 311 (for example: the south of Fujian Province language), and 2 312 select the type desiring to translate into (for example: mandarin) select in the speech selection unit corresponding to the type of waiting to turn over literal in the speech selection unit.
As schematically shown in Figure 6, when key entry literal to be turned over (for example: " she grin read volume ") and finish the translation alternative condition and (for example: represent the south of Fujian Province language to translate into mandarin with numerical value 4 after) the setting, just change the treatment scheme of speaking in the south of Fujian Province and be written into corresponding dialect phonetic (being the voice of mandarin) via aforementioned mandarin.Be noted that especially because mandarin there is no special tone, therefore regulating parameter can be numerical value 0, i.e. representative need not carried out tone and regulate.
In addition, see also Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is for using the synoptic diagram that the present invention advances the rank translation.The flow process of its translation is identical substantially with the explanation that aforementioned mandarin is changeed the south of Fujian Province language, and its difference only is to import the mode difference of waiting to turn over literal, and except playing the voice, also can show corresponding dialect literal.When the user will translate into other dialect with mandarin, can be by advancing that translations window 400 in rank clicks voice receiving unit 401 so as by audio signal reception device as microphone, the voice that are used for receiving the user the lard speech with literary allusions processing of word of lang sound of going forward side by side, the lard speech with literary allusions known technology that is treated to of word of its voice is not given unnecessary details so do not remake at this.After voice transfer literal to, can be shown in literal viewing area 1, and the literal that will translate into the south of Fujian Province language is shown in the literal viewing area 2 403, so that the usefulness of user's reference to be provided.
In sum, difference between the present invention and the prior art is to choose correct dialect phonetic and carry out the technological means that tone is regulated by screening rule as can be known, can accurately select dialect phonetic and carry out suitable adjusting solving the existing problem of prior art by this technological means, and then reach accuracy that improves dialect phonetic and the technique effect of intending true degree according to the tone of different dialects.
Though the disclosed embodiment of the present invention as above, described content is not in order to direct qualification scope of patent protection of the present invention.Any have Chang Shizhe in the technical field of the invention, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the disclosed spirit and scope of the present invention, can do a little change what implement in form and on the details.Scope of patent protection of the present invention still must be as the criterion with the scope of appending claims.

Claims (18)

1, the speech translation system between a kind of mandarin and the multiple dialect comprises:
One speech database is in order to store at least one mandarin pronunciation and at least one dialect phonetic;
One receiver module is in order to receive at least one wait to turn over a literal and a translation alternative condition;
One vocabulary comparing module is written into a corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons according to this translation alternative condition, and after this vocabulary table of comparisons and those literal to be turned over compared, generates at least one mandarin vocabulary and corresponding at least one dialectism;
One vocabulary screening module in order to judging respectively this mandarin vocabulary or the respectively part of speech of this dialectism, and after selecting a corresponding screening rule by this translation alternative condition, is screened those dialectisms or those mandarin vocabulary according to this screening rule;
One voice insmod, and in order to according to those dialectisms or those mandarin vocabulary that this screening rule screened, are written into corresponding those dialect phonetics or those mandarin pronunciations in regular turn; And
One tone adjustment module selects corresponding one to regulate parameter according to this translation alternative condition, in order to export behind the tone of regulating those dialect phonetics or those mandarin pronunciations.
2, the speech translation system between mandarin as claimed in claim 1 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein those dialect phonetics also comprise at least one first dialect phonetic and at least one second dialect phonetic.
3, the speech translation system between mandarin as claimed in claim 1 and the multiple dialect, it is characterized in that, wherein this system also comprises a update module, reaches corresponding this vocabulary table of comparisons in order to increase third party's speech sound newly via network, and upgrades this translation alternative condition.
4, the speech translation system between mandarin as claimed in claim 1 and the multiple dialect, wherein those wait to turn over the producing method of literal for to import by the pressing function key.
5, the speech translation system between mandarin as claimed in claim 1 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein this translation alternative condition comprises the condition enactment of mandarin translation dialect and dialect translation mandarin.
6, the speech translation system between mandarin as claimed in claim 1 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein this vocabulary table of comparisons is the synonym contrast tabulation of those mandarin vocabulary of record and those dialectisms.
7, the speech translation system between mandarin as claimed in claim 1 and the multiple dialect, it is characterized in that, wherein this screening rule is the structure sentence part of speech combination according to those mandarin vocabulary or those dialectisms, is used for selecting the rule of suitable those dialectisms or those mandarin vocabulary.
8, the speech translation system between mandarin as claimed in claim 1 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein should regulate parameter is respectively according to the default parameter value of the tone of different dialects.
9, the speech translation system between mandarin as claimed in claim 1 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein the way of output of those dialect phonetics is or/and write a voice document by a loudspeaker arrangement.
10, the voice translation method between a kind of mandarin and the multiple dialect, its step comprises:
Store at least one mandarin pronunciation and at least one dialect phonetic in advance;
Receive at least one wait to turn over a literal and a translation alternative condition;
Be written into a corresponding vocabulary table of comparisons according to this translation alternative condition, and after this vocabulary table of comparisons and those literal to be turned over compared, generate at least one mandarin vocabulary and corresponding at least one dialectism;
Judge respectively this mandarin vocabulary or the respectively part of speech of this dialectism, and after selecting a corresponding screening rule by this translation alternative condition, screen those dialectisms or those mandarin vocabulary according to this screening rule;
According to those dialectisms or those mandarin vocabulary that this screening rule screened, be written into corresponding those dialect phonetics or those mandarin pronunciations in regular turn; And
Select corresponding one to regulate parameter according to this translation alternative condition, in order to export behind the tone of regulating those dialect phonetics or those mandarin pronunciations.
11, the voice translation method between mandarin as claimed in claim 10 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein those dialect phonetics also comprise at least one first dialect phonetic and at least one second dialect phonetic.
12, the voice translation method between mandarin as claimed in claim 10 and the multiple dialect, it is characterized in that, wherein this method also comprises through a update module, reach corresponding this vocabulary table of comparisons in order to increase at least one third party's speech sound newly via network, and the step of upgrading this translation alternative condition.
13, the voice translation method between mandarin as claimed in claim 10 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein those wait to turn over the producing method of literal for importing through the pressing function key.
14, the voice translation method between mandarin as claimed in claim 10 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein this translation alternative condition comprises the condition enactment of mandarin translation dialect and dialect translation mandarin.
15, the voice translation method between mandarin as claimed in claim 10 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein this vocabulary table of comparisons is the synonym contrast tabulation of those mandarin vocabulary of record and those dialectisms.
16, the voice translation method between mandarin as claimed in claim 10 and the multiple dialect, it is characterized in that, wherein this screening rule is the structure sentence part of speech combination according to those mandarin vocabulary or those dialectisms, in order to select the rule of suitable those dialectisms or those mandarin vocabulary.
17, the voice translation method between mandarin as claimed in claim 10 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein should regulate parameter is respectively according to the default parameter value of the tone of different dialects.
18, the voice translation method between mandarin as claimed in claim 10 and the multiple dialect is characterized in that, wherein the way of output of those dialect phonetics is for exporting or/and write a voice document by a loudspeaker arrangement.
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