CN101621406A - Method for configuring domestic gateways in batch, configuring equipment and domestic gateways - Google Patents
Method for configuring domestic gateways in batch, configuring equipment and domestic gateways Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for configuring domestic gateways in batch, configuring equipment and the domestic gateways. The method comprises the following steps: the configuring equipment transmits a searching message to each domestic gateway in a local area network, and the searching message is used for triggering each domestic gateway and setting mutually different IP addresses of an LAN side; the configuring equipment receives reply messages returned by each domestic gateway and carrying the IP addresses of self LAN sides, obtains the IP addresses of the LAN sides of each domestic gateway, initiates an access request according to the IP addresses of the LAN sides of each domestic gateway and establishes access with each domestic gateway; and the configuring equipment configures the corresponding domestic gateways by the access with each domestic gateway. The invention can enhance the configuring efficiency of the domestic gateways and lower the production and maintenance cost of the domestic gateways.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the home gateway technical field, be specifically related to a kind of method, configuration device and home gateway of batch configuration home gateway.
Background technology
Home gateway has critical role as the tie point of internal lan and outside public network (as communication network), is broadband services and inter-household tie.Along with the continuous development of home network, the home gateway demand is increasing, and kind is also more and more.Home gateway can be divided into two parts usually, i.e. wide area network (WAN, Wide Area Network) side part and local area network (LAN) (LAN, Local AreaNetwork) part.Wherein, the WAN side partly provides the interface function that inserts outside public network, the access way of the outside public network of home gateway has Ethernet, digital subscriber line (xDSL at present, Digital SubscriberLine), WLAN (wireless local area network), micro-wave access global inter communication (WiMAX, Worldwide Interoperabilityfor Microwave Access), EPON, 3G (Third Generation) Moblie plurality of access modes such as (3G).The LAN side of home gateway partly is equivalent to a gateway, and the interface function of internal lan is provided, and simultaneously, LAN side part also provides multiple household internal network interconnection interface, as interfaces such as Ethernet, WLAN (wireless local area network), bluetooths.
An application characteristic of home gateway is the very big and diversification of demand of quantity required.Annual production with a home gateway may reach tens even millions of individual, also need to adapt to different business demands and user's request with a home gateway, and might need upgrading along with the change of business/user's request, therefore in device fabrication, roll off the production line and during later maintenance, need carry out multinomial configuration to home gateway according to different demands.Current collocation method commonly used is, home gateway links to each other with computer by himself LAN side interface, and the operator passes through the operational computations machine, and the configuration project of home gateway is configured in every particularly.
When producer or operator carried out relevant configuration to home gateway, home gateway normally was not linked in the public network, and the WAN side does not partly have the IP address, therefore can only be configured home gateway by the LAN side interface.Because the home gateway of a certain model that same producer generates in batches, they separately the LAN side IP address of initial configuration all be identical usually, address conflict can take place when being linked in the same local area network (LAN) simultaneously in a plurality of home gateways, therefore once can only dispose the one family gateway in the above-mentioned collocation method of prior art, be configured and can not simultaneously a plurality of home gateways be inserted in the same local area network (LAN).
As can be seen, the collocation method of home gateway in the prior art, owing to once can only be configured operation to single home gateway, so there is the shortcoming that allocative efficiency is low, productions/maintenance cost is high in this collocation method, and is particularly outstanding when production in enormous quantities.And, in the existing collocation method, be to select corresponding configuration project by the operator is manual to the multinomial configuration of home gateway, step by step, finish in every particularly, therefore not only allocative efficiency is low, and operator's technical ability is had relatively high expectations.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the invention technical problem to be solved provides a kind of method, configuration device and home gateway of batch configuration home gateway, improves the allocative efficiency of home gateway, reduces the production maintenance cost of home gateway.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides scheme as follows:
A kind of method of batch configuration home gateway, home gateway to be configured all are connected in the same local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface, and described method comprises:
Configuration device each home gateway in described local area network (LAN) sends the search message, and described search message is used to trigger each home gateway mutually different LAN side IP address is set;
Configuration device receives that each home gateway returns carries the answer message of self LAN side IP address, obtain the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and initiate connection request according to the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and set up with each home gateway between be connected;
Configuration device by with each home gateway between be connected, each home gateway is carried out equipment disposition.
Preferably, in the said method, described each home gateway in described local area network (LAN) sends the search message: described configuration device is broadcasted described search message in described local area network (LAN), perhaps, described configuration device is by the multicast mode, and the particular multicast group that adds in advance to described each home gateway sends described search message.
Preferably, in the said method, describedly each home gateway is carried out equipment disposition comprise: described configuration device obtains the facility information of each home gateway by described connection; According to described facility information, from the configuration project of customization in advance, select the configuration project that each home gateway need dispose and be configured one by one.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the method for another kind of batch configuration home gateway, and home gateway to be configured all is connected in the same local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface, and described method comprises:
Home gateway receives the search message of the configuration device transmission that is arranged in the described local area network (LAN);
Home gateway is after receiving described search message, self LAN side IP address setting is become an IP address, and return the answer message that carries a described IP address to described configuration device, the LAN side IP address interconnect of other home gateway in a wherein said IP address and the described local area network (LAN) is inequality;
Home gateway responds the connection request that described configuration device is initiated according to a described IP address, set up with described configuration device between be connected;
Home gateway receives described configuration device by the configuration of described connection to self carrying out.
Preferably, in the said method, describedly become an IP address to be specially self LAN side IP address setting:
Home gateway is provided with eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address according to eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address;
Perhaps, home gateway generates a random number at random, and according to described random number a described IP address is set according to predetermined random number seed;
Perhaps, home gateway is distributed to its own IP address according to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server in the described local area network (LAN), and a described IP address is set.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the method for another batch configuration home gateway, and home gateway to be configured all is connected in the same local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface, and described method comprises:
Configuration device each home gateway in described local area network (LAN) sends the search message;
Each home gateway is provided with LAN side IP address separately after receiving described search message, make that LAN side IP address interconnect each other is inequality, and LAN side IP address is carried to reply in the message and returns to described configuration device separately;
Configuration device receives described answer message, obtains the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and initiates connection request according to the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and set up with each home gateway between be connected;
Configuration device by with each home gateway between be connected, each home gateway is carried out equipment disposition.
Preferably, in the said method, described each home gateway is after receiving described search message, and being provided with separately, LAN side IP address is:
Each home gateway is provided with LAN side IP address separately according to eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address;
Perhaps, each home gateway generates a random number at random, and according to described random number, LAN side IP address separately is set according to predetermined random number seed;
Perhaps, each home gateway is distributed to its own IP address according to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server in the described local area network (LAN), and LAN side IP address separately is set.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of configuration device of batch configuration home gateway, comprising:
The search packet sending unit, be used for each home gateway transmission search message to the local area network (LAN) of this configuration device connection, described search message is used to trigger each home gateway mutually different LAN side IP address is set, and described home gateway all is connected in the described local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface;
Connect and set up the unit, be used to receive that each home gateway returns carries the answer message of self LAN side IP address, obtain the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and initiate connection request according to the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and set up with each home gateway between be connected;
Dispensing unit, be used for setting up by described connection that the unit sets up with each home gateway between be connected, each home gateway is carried out equipment disposition.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned configuration device, described dispensing unit, be further used for by described connection, obtain the facility information of each home gateway, and according to described facility information, from the configuration project of customization in advance, select the configuration project that each home gateway need dispose and be configured one by one.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of home gateway, is connected in the local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface, and described home gateway comprises:
Search for the message receiving element, be used for receiving the search message of the configuration device transmission that is arranged on described local area network (LAN);
IP address setting unit, be used for after described search message receiving element receives described search message, self LAN side IP address setting is become an IP address, and return the answer message that carries a described IP address to described configuration device, the LAN side IP address interconnect of other home gateway in a wherein said IP address and the described local area network (LAN) is inequality;
The connection response unit is used to respond the connection request that described configuration device is initiated according to a described IP address, set up with described configuration device between be connected;
The configuration receiving element is used to receive described configuration device by the configuration of described connection to self carrying out.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned home gateway, described IP address setting unit is further used for eight back 3 hytes according to the self MAC address, and eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address are set; Perhaps be used for generating a random number at random, and a described IP address being set according to described random number according to predetermined random number seed; Perhaps be used for distributing to its own IP address, a described IP address is set according to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server of described local area network (LAN).
From the above as can be seen, the method of batch configuration home gateway provided by the invention, configuration device and home gateway, a plurality of home gateways are linked in the same local area network (LAN), search message by the configuration device transmission, trigger each home gateway and revise the initial ip address of LAN side separately, make that amended IP address interconnect is inequality, thereby avoided the address conflict between the home gateway, for a plurality of home gateways of while batch configuration have been created condition.Simultaneously, in the present embodiment by configuration tool automatically set up with each home gateway between be connected, obtain the facility information of each home gateway by described connection, and select the configuration project that each home gateway need dispose automatically and dispose.Dispose owing to can carry out automation in batches to a plurality of home gateways simultaneously, present embodiment can significantly improve the allocative efficiency of home gateway, reduces the production/maintenance cost of home gateway, has also reduced the technical ability requirement to the operator simultaneously.And the present invention also provides the multiple concrete mode that Different L AN side IP address is set, and the mode of the LAN side IP address of home gateway wherein is set according to the MAC Address of home gateway, has the advantage that is simple and easy to realize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the applied environment schematic diagram of the method for the described batch configuration home gateway of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for the described batch configuration home gateway of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the described configuration device of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the described home gateway of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Among the present invention, mutually different IP address is revised as in the identical LAN side IP address of a plurality of home gateways, makes a plurality of home gateways can insert same local area network (LAN) simultaneously, and then carry out batch configuration.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further by specific embodiment.
Figure 1 shows that the applied environment of the embodiment of the invention, wherein, a plurality of home gateways are connected to hub (HUB) or switch by LAN side interface (as Ethernet interface), and HUB or switch also link to each other with configuration device simultaneously.As can be seen, the applied environment of present embodiment is very simple, can build such environment in any production line or Maintenance Room, also can utilize existing LAN environment, such as the LAN environment on office's local area network (LAN) or the production line.
Among Fig. 1, the WAN side of each home gateway is not linked into public network (as telecommunications network), and the WAN side does not obtain the IP address.Configuration device among Fig. 1 can be the computer that movingization of configuration batch configuration program is installed.Before configuring home gateway, pre-determine the device type of home gateway to be configured, and the configuration bulleted list on configuration device customizes corresponding configuration project, specifically can be according to the concrete configuration needs of home gateway to be configured, preestablish possible configuration project and the sequencing between the configuration project, some configuration project may also include specific setting.Particularly, the configuration project includes but not limited to: the software version update of home gateway, boot (BootLoader) upgrade, write personalizing parameters, more new configuration file, restart, recovering to dispatch from the factory is configured to and importing certificate mechanism (CA, Certificate Authority) certificate etc.The parameters such as download path of version number (as software version number, boot version number), profile name and configuration file that household gateway update arrives wherein, need be set during version updating (as software version update, boot version updating); The importing CA certificate then only need be provided with the download path of CA certificate; The operation of easy configuration such as factory reset then only needs to select this configuration project on configuration device, and need not to carry out other specific settings.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the method for the described batch configuration home gateway of present embodiment is applied in the environment shown in Figure 1, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Here, communication mode can be to communicate by UDP (User DatagramProtocol, User Datagram Protoco (UDP)) mode between configuration device and the home gateway, and the concrete form of various communication messages can define voluntarily.Include the configuration device its own IP address in the described search message.The send mode of described search message has multiple, and for example, configuration device can pass through broadcast mode, to the described search message of described LAN broadcast; Perhaps, each home gateway in the described local area network (LAN) adds certain particular multicast group in advance, and configuration device sends described search message by the multicast mode to this particular multicast group.
Here, the home gateway LAN side IP address that same producer generates all is identical usually, in same local area network (LAN) address conflict takes place for fear of a plurality of home gateways, need mutually different LAN side IP address be set for each home gateway, concrete set-up mode can be:
1) each home gateway is provided with eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address according to eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address.Eight hytes that the back of the MAC Address of home gateway self is 3 are that network interface card manufacturer is the sequence number that network interface card distributed in the home gateway, different network interface cards has different sequence numbers, therefore eight back 3 hytes according to MAC Address are provided with LAN side IP address, can guarantee that the LAN side IP address interconnect of each home gateway is inequality.
2) each home gateway generates a random number at random, and according to described random number a described IP address is set according to predetermined random number seed.The random number different usually (identical probability is extremely small) that each home gateway generates, thus the LAN side IP address of each home gateway is also different.Random number seed can adopt the MAC Address of home gateway self, perhaps adopts the system time of home gateway.
3) in described local area network (LAN), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is set, distributes LAN side IP address for each home gateway by described Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server.This DCHP server is that each home gateway in the same local area network (LAN) distributes mutually different IP address, and each home gateway is distributed to its own IP address according to described Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, and self LAN side IP address is set.
Here, each home gateway only carries out in the internal memory of home gateway, and is not kept at firmware, in flash memory (Flash) the setting of self LAN side IP address.Can revert to original IP configuration after home gateway is restarted, thereby can not change original configuration of home gateway.
The facility information of each home gateway is obtained and write down to step 24, configuration device by the connection between each home gateway.Described facility information includes but not limited to: information such as device type, software and hardware version number, boot version number, profile name and Equipment Serial Number.
(1) according to the facility information of this home gateway, from the configuration project of customization in advance, selects the configuration project that this home gateway need dispose.Concrete, judge according to the facility information that obtains whether home gateway (has for example reached configuration requirement, whether be recent software version, up-to-date configuration file): if a certain configuration in the configuration bulleted list does not reach configuration requirement, then select the configuration project of response, the configuration project that need dispose as this home gateway; If this configuration has reached requirement, continue to judge the next one configuration project in the configuration bulleted list;
(2) according to predetermined configuration sequence, from the described configuration project that needs to dispose, select current configuration project, this home gateway is configured;
(3) after current configuration project configuration was finished, configuration device continued as this home gateway and disposes next configuration project, and all the configuration projects in the described configuration project that needs to dispose all dispose to be finished.
In this process, home gateway receives configuration device by the configuration of described connection to self carrying out, and realizes the configuration to self.Configuration device can also be on the User Interface of self progress of configurations shown operation and the result of each configuration item purpose configuration successful/failure.
From the above as can be seen, present embodiment is linked into a plurality of home gateways in the same local area network (LAN), search message by the configuration device transmission, trigger each home gateway and revise the initial ip address of LAN side separately, make that amended IP address interconnect is inequality, thereby avoided the address conflict between the home gateway, for a plurality of home gateways of while batch configuration have been created condition.In the present embodiment by configuration tool automatically set up with each home gateway between be connected, obtain the facility information of each home gateway by described connection, and select the configuration project that each home gateway need dispose automatically and dispose.Dispose owing to can carry out automation in batches to a plurality of home gateways simultaneously, present embodiment can significantly improve the allocative efficiency of home gateway, reduces the production/maintenance cost of home gateway, has also reduced the technical ability requirement to the operator simultaneously.
At last, based on the method for above-mentioned batch configuration home gateway, present embodiment also correspondingly provides a kind of configuration device and home gateway of batch configuration home gateway.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, described configuration device specifically comprises:
The search packet sending unit, be used for each home gateway transmission search message to the local area network (LAN) of this configuration device connection, described search message is used to trigger each home gateway mutually different LAN side IP address is set, and described home gateway all is connected in the described local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface;
Connect and set up the unit, be used to receive that each home gateway returns carries the answer message of self LAN side IP address, obtain the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and initiate connection request according to the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and set up with each home gateway between be connected;
Dispensing unit, be used for setting up by described connection that the unit sets up with each home gateway between be connected, each home gateway is carried out equipment disposition.
Preferably, above-mentioned search packet sending unit can also be further used for the described search message of broadcasting in described local area network (LAN), perhaps is used for by the multicast mode, and the particular multicast group that adds in advance to described each home gateway sends described search message.Above-mentioned dispensing unit also is further used for obtaining the facility information of each home gateway by described connection, and according to described facility information, selects the configuration project that each home gateway need dispose and be configured one by one from the configuration project of customization in advance.
The described home gateway that present embodiment provides is connected in the local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface, and as shown in Figure 4, described home gateway specifically comprises:
Search for the message receiving element, be used for receiving the search message of the configuration device transmission that is arranged on described local area network (LAN);
IP address setting unit, be used for after described search message receiving element receives described search message, self LAN side IP address setting is become an IP address, and return the answer message that carries a described IP address to described configuration device, the LAN side IP address interconnect of other home gateway in a wherein said IP address and the described local area network (LAN) is inequality;
The connection response unit is used to respond the connection request that described configuration device is initiated according to a described IP address, set up with described configuration device between be connected;
The configuration receiving element is used to receive described configuration device by the configuration of described connection to self carrying out.
Preferably, above-mentioned search message receiving element, can also be further used for receiving the described search message of described configuration device broadcast transmission in the described local area network (LAN), perhaps be used to receive described configuration device sends to the particular multicast group that described home gateway adds in advance by the multicast mode search message.Above-mentioned IP address setting unit can also be further used for eight back 3 hytes according to the self MAC address, and eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address are set; Perhaps be used for generating a random number at random, and a described IP address being set according to described random number according to predetermined random number seed; Perhaps be used for distributing to its own IP address, a described IP address is set according to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server of described local area network (LAN).
In sum, method, configuration device and the home gateway of the batch configuration home gateway that the embodiment of the invention provides can significantly improve the allocative efficiency of home gateway, reduce the production maintenance cost of home gateway.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. the method for a batch configuration home gateway is characterized in that, home gateway to be configured all is connected in the same local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface, and described method comprises:
Configuration device each home gateway in described local area network (LAN) sends the search message, and described search message is used to trigger each home gateway mutually different LAN side IP address is set;
Configuration device receives that each home gateway returns carries the answer message of self LAN side IP address, obtain the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and initiate connection request according to the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and set up with each home gateway between be connected;
Configuration device by with each home gateway between be connected, each home gateway is carried out equipment disposition.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described each home gateway in described local area network (LAN) sends the search message: described configuration device is broadcasted described search message in described local area network (LAN), perhaps, described configuration device is by the multicast mode, and the particular multicast group that adds in advance to described each home gateway sends described search message.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that,
Describedly each home gateway is carried out equipment disposition comprise: described configuration device obtains the facility information of each home gateway by described connection; According to described facility information, from the configuration project of customization in advance, select the configuration project that each home gateway need dispose and be configured one by one.
4. the method for a batch configuration home gateway is characterized in that, home gateway to be configured all is connected in the same local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface, and described method comprises:
Home gateway receives the search message of the configuration device transmission that is arranged in the described local area network (LAN);
Home gateway is after receiving described search message, self LAN side IP address setting is become an IP address, and return the answer message that carries a described IP address to described configuration device, the LAN side IP address interconnect of other home gateway in a wherein said IP address and the described local area network (LAN) is inequality;
Home gateway responds the connection request that described configuration device is initiated according to a described IP address, set up with described configuration device between be connected;
Home gateway receives described configuration device by the configuration of described connection to self carrying out.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
Describedly become an IP address to be specially self LAN side IP address setting:
Home gateway is provided with eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address according to eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address;
Perhaps, home gateway generates a random number at random, and according to described random number a described IP address is set according to predetermined random number seed;
Perhaps, home gateway is distributed to its own IP address according to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server in the described local area network (LAN), and a described IP address is set.
6. the method for a batch configuration home gateway is characterized in that, home gateway to be configured all is connected in the same local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface, and described method comprises:
Configuration device each home gateway in described local area network (LAN) sends the search message;
Each home gateway is provided with LAN side IP address separately after receiving described search message, make that LAN side IP address interconnect each other is inequality, and LAN side IP address is carried to reply in the message and returns to described configuration device separately;
Configuration device receives described answer message, obtains the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and initiates connection request according to the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and set up with each home gateway between be connected;
Configuration device by with each home gateway between be connected, each home gateway is carried out equipment disposition.
7. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that,
Described each home gateway is after receiving described search message, and being provided with separately, LAN side IP address is:
Each home gateway is provided with LAN side IP address separately according to eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address;
Perhaps, each home gateway generates a random number at random, and according to described random number, LAN side IP address separately is set according to predetermined random number seed;
Perhaps, each home gateway is distributed to its own IP address according to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server in the described local area network (LAN), and LAN side IP address separately is set.
8. the configuration device of a batch configuration home gateway is characterized in that, comprising:
The search packet sending unit, be used for each home gateway transmission search message to the local area network (LAN) of this configuration device connection, described search message is used to trigger each home gateway mutually different LAN side IP address is set, and described home gateway all is connected in the described local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface;
Connect and set up the unit, be used to receive that each home gateway returns carries the answer message of self LAN side IP address, obtain the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and initiate connection request according to the LAN side IP address of each home gateway, and set up with each home gateway between be connected;
Dispensing unit, be used for setting up by described connection that the unit sets up with each home gateway between be connected, each home gateway is carried out equipment disposition.
9. configuration device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that,
Described dispensing unit is further used for obtaining the facility information of each home gateway by described connection, and according to described facility information, selects the configuration project that each home gateway need dispose and be configured one by one from the configuration project of customization in advance.
10. home gateway is connected in the local area network (LAN) by self local area network (LAN) LAN side interface, it is characterized in that described home gateway comprises:
Search for the message receiving element, be used for receiving the search message of the configuration device transmission that is arranged on described local area network (LAN);
IP address setting unit, be used for after described search message receiving element receives described search message, self LAN side IP address setting is become an IP address, and return the answer message that carries a described IP address to described configuration device, the LAN side IP address interconnect of other home gateway in a wherein said IP address and the described local area network (LAN) is inequality;
The connection response unit is used to respond the connection request that described configuration device is initiated according to a described IP address, set up with described configuration device between be connected;
The configuration receiving element is used to receive described configuration device by the configuration of described connection to self carrying out.
11. home gateway as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that,
Described IP address setting unit is further used for eight back 3 hytes according to the self MAC address, and eight back 3 hytes of self MAC address are set; Perhaps be used for generating a random number at random, and a described IP address being set according to described random number according to predetermined random number seed; Perhaps be used for distributing to its own IP address, a described IP address is set according to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server of described local area network (LAN).
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