CN101621396B - Single board automatic management device and method - Google Patents
Single board automatic management device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101621396B CN101621396B CN 200810126857 CN200810126857A CN101621396B CN 101621396 B CN101621396 B CN 101621396B CN 200810126857 CN200810126857 CN 200810126857 CN 200810126857 A CN200810126857 A CN 200810126857A CN 101621396 B CN101621396 B CN 101621396B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0866—Checking the configuration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2221/00—Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/21—Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/2111—Location-sensitive, e.g. geographical location, GPS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0876—Aspects of the degree of configuration automation
- H04L41/0886—Fully automatic configuration
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Abstract
The invention provides a single board automatic management device and a method, the device comprises a board position information management module, an operation board position management module and a board position data configuration module, wherein, the board position information management module is used for storing and managing board position information which can be supported by a system currently, the operation board position management module is used for querying whether a single board is in place or not and enquiring single board information of the in-place single board and storing single board response information, and the board position data configuration module is used for judging whether all the single boards are in line with data configuration conditions or not and carrying out data configuration on the single boards which are in line with the conditions. The method and the device can reduce development cost and maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to have the frame communication system of master control borad and veneer, especially a kind of single board automatic management device and method.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of social economy and science and technology, deep variation is occuring in communication network, and telecommunication service is gradually from traditional narrow band service take telephone service as the master to the multimedia broad band business development that integrates voice, high-speed data and image.Broadband access is of proportion maximum in the broadband services, high speed development along with broadband access technology, broadband access method is a lot, main application has at present: based on digital user wire DSL (the Digital Subscrier Line) access technology of telecommunications network subscribers feeder, comprising ADSL (Asymmetry DSL), VDSL (very high bit-rate DSL), SHDSL (Symmetrical High-Speed DSL) etc.; Ethernet acess (LAN) based on Ethernet (Ethernet); Based on the Gpon (Gigabit Passive Optical Network) of optical fiber, Epon (EthernetPassive Optical Network) is access at a high speed.That have even simultaneously support voice is professional in broadband access equipment.
Because access service is varied, integrated access equipment more and more becomes the product that supplier favors most, the integrated access equipment of various capacity, the comprehensive access of user speech and data is provided, these integrated access equipment are not only supported the access of speech, data, multimedia service in view of business, on access way, also provide various access waies, can support simultaneously VOIP, ADSL, VDSL, LAN, GPON, EPON etc.
Because the technology that various access waies realize is different, most of high performance integrated access equipment all adopt master board to add the machine frame formula design of service board.Generally master control borad is responsible for host switching system, and veneer is processed special service.This subrack design makes access device have great flexibility and practicality, can tackle the fast development of telecom access technology.Provide dissimilar veneer for different access service, such as the VOIP plate, ADSL plate, VDSL plate, LAN plate, GPON plate, EPON plate etc.Different veneers not only provide colourful business, and can be designed to out various capacity, to meet consumers' demand.
Usually the type of veneer can not be released in system one and carry out commercialization, just settles out, and is bound to provide follow-up application veneer in system.Mainly be based on following reason:
(1) needs of system and production can not be first all produced all business as an access device and to be released after complete again, not so affect business opportunity adversely.
(2) the access technology development is very fast, and new technology always layer is not poor, and GPON, the EPON access such as appearance in these 2 years needs to increase new service board in the connecting system.
(3) needs of professional nest plate update; the professional nest plate of using on the service board provides specific business, and in order to improve professional cover piece performance, chip can fall the generation design; usually have a generation, two generations etc., access device need to be produced the higher veneer of performance according to new nest plate.
(4) self performance requirement, may there be defective in design in old veneer, and the veneer that needs design to make new advances improves performance.
(5) Capacity Cost control, because the network planning of operator varies, for the strong cost control of carrying out, the new veneer that certainly will produce various capacity meets the demands.
Like this, for various business, the multicapacity demand that satisfies telecommunications, and can provide novel access way, novel high-performance access veneer, adding veneer in connecting system is a continual and steady process, and is a long-term process.
Veneer of the most every increase of existing system all needs to revise the master control borad code, increases identification and support to newly-increased veneer, and this way to manage not only increases development cost, and increases the engineering maintenance cost, and very large drawback is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of single board automatic management device and method, so that reducing development cost and maintenance cost.
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of single board automatic management device, this device comprises plate position information management module, running plate position administration module and plate bit data configuration module, wherein,
Plate position information management module is used for the plate position information that the storage administrating system can be supported at present;
Whether running plate position administration module is used for Query Board in place, and to veneer inquiry single board information in place and storage veneer response message;
Plate bit data configuration module is used for judging whether each veneer meets the data configuration condition, and qualified veneer is carried out data configuration.
Further, described plate position information management module manages the plate position information minute clauses and subclauses of storage, support dynamic online updating and upgrading, every keevil position information comprises silk-screen title, ID number and special applications attribute, and the veneer response message of described running plate position administration module storage comprises the silk-screen of veneer or accurately title and veneer ID.
Further, described device comprises that also the configuration information management module is used for the configuration information of configuration, storage administrating system plate position, the dynamic online updating of described configuration information support.
Further, described configure packet rubbing board bit pattern information and plate position configuration information, if the plate bit pattern is for namely joining the pattern of namely using, then plate position configuration information comprises slot number and configuration name, described configuration name is consistent with veneer silk-screen title, if the plate bit pattern is the plug and play pattern, default plate position configuration information or upgrade plate position configuration information according to actual motion plate position then.
Further, described plate bit data configuration module, be configured one by one condition judgment for each groove position veneer, if veneer is for namely joining the pattern of namely using, then current single board meets the condition of data configuration and is: judge that according to the veneer response message current single board has the plate position information of coupling, and the plate position configuration information that meets veneer, if veneer is the plug and play pattern, then current single board meets the condition of data configuration and is: judge that according to the veneer response message current single board has the plate position information of coupling.
Further, this device comprises that also the running status administration module is used for the control running state of single plate, and carries out the single board state migration when running state of single plate changes, and control is such to described running status control module to single board state:
If veneer meets the data configuration condition and then controls veneer and transfer configuration status to by state in place;
After the veneer configuration finished, the control veneer changed running status over to by configuration status;
If veneer in running if there is unusually, then control veneer by running state moving to abnormality, and under abnormality, forbid veneer is carried out data configuration;
If during the veneer abnormal restoring, then control veneer and move to running status.
Further, described device realizes at master control borad, and described plate position information management module is memory plane position information in the flash memory of master control borad or internal memory.
Further, described plate position information management module also is used for tabulating according to plate position Information generation helping prompt, silk-screen title by all veneers of system's support in this tabulation forms, when the information updating of plate position or upgrading, upgrade simultaneously the helping prompt tabulation, the configuration name in the described configuration information management module is the subset that helps silk-screen title in the tabulation.
For solving the above technical problem, the present invention also provides a kind of single board automatic management method, the method realizes based on single board automatic management device, the plate position information that described single board automatic management device storage system can be supported at present, the process that data configuration is carried out in the dynamic online updating of described plate position information support or upgrading, this single board automatic management device automatically may further comprise the steps:
(a) single board automatic management device is to veneer transmitting single plate information request in place;
(b) after single board automatic management device is received the veneer response message, judge according to the plate position information of veneer response message and storage whether current single board meets the data configuration condition;
(c) single board automatic management device carries out data configuration to qualified veneer.
Further, described device manages plate position information minute clauses and subclauses, and every keevil position information comprises veneer name, ID and specific properties, and the response message that device is received described in the step (b) comprises silk-screen or accurate title and the veneer ID of veneer.
Further, single board automatic management device also stores plate bit pattern information and plate position configuration information, and the configuration information support of described plate position dynamically updates online, and configuration information minute clauses and subclauses manage, and each bar configuration information comprises slot number and veneer name.
Further, step (b) is configured condition judgment one by one for each groove position, if veneer is for namely joining the pattern of namely using, then current single board meets the condition of data configuration and is: judge that according to the veneer response message current single board has the plate position information of coupling, and the plate position configuration information that meets veneer, if veneer is the plug and play pattern, then current single board meets the condition of data configuration and is: judge that according to the veneer response message current single board has the plate position information of coupling.
Further, if current single board for namely joining the pattern of namely using, then step (b) may further comprise the steps:
(b1) according to the plate position information of every coupling of configuration name search of this groove position in the configuration plate bit table, if having, execution in step (b2) then, otherwise veneer is still state in place, and flow process finishes;
(b2) judge whether the ID in this groove position response message is present in the plate position Information ID of coupling, if, execution in step (b3) then, otherwise current single board still is in plate state in place, and flow process finishes;
(b3) judge when the header board position whether the restriction of groove position is arranged in the special applications attribute of plate position information, if do not have, directly carry out data configuration, otherwise, judge that the plate position is whether on described limiting groove position, if carry out data configuration, otherwise this plate still is in plate state in place, and flow process finishes.
Further, step (b) if in current single board be the plug and play pattern, and other groove positions have namely to join and namely use mode veneer, then according to the silk-screen title of plate position information corresponding to current single board ID the configuration name in the configuration information of plate position are carried out assignment.
Further, described single board automatic management device is performed such state control to veneer:
If veneer meets the data configuration condition and then controls veneer and transfer configuration status to by state in place;
After the veneer configuration finished, the control veneer changed running status over to by configuration status;
If veneer in running if there is unusually, then control veneer by running state moving to abnormality, and under abnormality, forbid veneer is carried out data configuration;
If during the veneer abnormal restoring, then control veneer and move to running status.
Further, described device realizes at master control borad, and plate position information management module is memory plane position information in master control borad flash memory or internal memory,
Further, the plate position support information of described single board automatic management device is stored in the flash memory of master control borad, and step (a) is front further comprising the steps of:
(a1) from flash memory, read the board type information of present support, deposit among the internal memory Ram;
(a2) singly get the title of plate position information among the Ram, eliminate the name item that wherein repeats, form and store this helping prompt tabulation, if the helping prompt tabulation is then upgraded in the information updating of plate position or upgrading simultaneously.
Single board automatic management device of the present invention and method, the plate position support matrix that utilizes capable of dynamic to upgrade and upgrade, back-up system is to the support of veneer newly developed online, master control borad does not need upgraded version, even do not need to stop the current business of moving and just can support support to veneer newly developed, thus reducing development cost and maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is single board automatic management device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of single board automatic management device initialization procedure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the automatic management process schematic diagram of veneer data configuration of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the automatic management process of single board state of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the plate position information upgrading schematic diagram of single board automatic management device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Single board automatic management device of the present invention also can be described as veneer managed firmware (firmware) and realizes in the master control borad of access device, as shown in Figure 1, this device comprises plate position information management module, configuration information management module, running plate position administration module, running status administration module and plate bit data configuration module, wherein
Plate position information management module is used for the plate position information that the storage administrating system can be supported at present;
This module can manage plate position information as required, comprises the plate position support clauses and subclauses that configuration is new, clauses and subclauses is sorted, or download new plate position support matrix the plate position information of system's support is upgraded.
This module manages plate position information minute clauses and subclauses, supports to dynamically update plate position information, does not namely cut off the power supply, and constantly in the professional situation, supports to carry out the information updating of plate position.
Plate position information is with the form storage of plate position support matrix SptTbl (Support Table), one type of veneer of each clauses and subclauses management in the table, main contents have the silk-screen title (Name) of veneer, the ID of veneer (identification) number, special applications attribute (Attribute), if any the plate position can only be inserted in the specified channel position.Each organizes Spt{Name, and ID, Attrib} determine one type of veneer.Different I D may share identical silk-screen title.
The silk-screen title Spt{Name} of veneer can think the large class title of veneer, can be: VOIP plate, ADSL plate, VDSL plate, LAN plate, GPON plate or EPON plate, the accurate title of mentioning later then can be thought the group title of veneer, Spt{ID} plans, can think the subclass sign of veneer, be the unique identifier for each subclass of difference.
The plate position support matrix that comprises plate position information is stored in the flash memory (flash) of system's (master control borad), and each bar record is abbreviated as Fm{Name, ID, and Attrib} can prevent that like this plate position support information from losing when outage.
Plate position information management module also is used for reading from flash memory the board type information of present support, carry out letter sequence according to Name, deposit in internal memory (Ram) table, every record among the Ram is abbreviated as Ram{Name, ID, Attrib}, whether the data configuration module meets the judgement of data configuration condition according to the plate position information among the internal memory Ram, to improve the reading speed of veneer (plate position) information.Certainly also can directly plate position information be stored among the RAM
Plate position information management module also is used for the plate position acquisition of information helping prompt tabulation according to Ram, this tabulation is comprised of the silk-screen title of all veneers of system's support, when the information updating of plate position or upgrading, upgrade simultaneously helping prompt and tabulate to simplify single board information, be applicable to better namely join the pattern of namely using.
The helping prompt tabulation is to obtain like this: singly get the title in the Ram table, obtain the Ram{Name} sequence, eliminate the name item that repeats among the Ram{Name}, flush in the board type helping prompt tabulation of plate position configuration.Helping prompt when configuring in the plate position like this is consistent with the Ram{Name} of current support, and the board type of configuration can only be chosen from Ram{Name}.
The configuration information management module is used for the configuration information of configuration, storage administrating system plate position;
The configure packet rubbing board bit pattern information of system and plate position configuration information.
Configurable pattern has namely to join namely to be used and two kinds of plug and play, passes through this pattern of configuration during use, the pattern of decision systems or veneer, wherein
(1) namely join and namely use pattern: veneer need to be configured, in the situation that system supports (being the clauses and subclauses of veneer in can matching disc position support matrix), only has and just can carry out data configuration and normal operation business when configuration plate position is consistent with the running plate position.
Plate position configuration information is stored in RAM with the form of plate position allocation list CfgTbl (Configure Table), this plate position allocation list is take slot number as index, referred to as Cfg{Slot, Name}, record the veneer name of each groove position configuration according to slot number, the silk-screen title of this configuration name and veneer is consistent.
Configuration name in the configuration information of plate position is derived from helping prompt tabulation or plate position support matrix, and all configuration name Cfg{Name} are subsets that title Spt{Name} is supported in all present system board positions.Cfg{Solt} has the automatic or manual configuration of system, if any 10 groove positions, can only configure as required Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, the veneer name on 6 three groove positions and each the groove position.
This module board position configuration information support dynamically updates, and does not namely cut off the power supply, and constantly in the professional situation, supports to be configured the plate position and upgrades.
(2) plug and play: in the plug and play pattern, veneer does not need to be configured, but carries out data configuration and operation business according to the board type of current actual motion.
If whole system (access device) all is the plug and play pattern, then do not need plate position allocation list.
Running plate position administration module is used for Query Board information in place, and utilizes the communication between plates mode to veneer inquiry single board information in place and storage veneer response message;
Response message for the ease of the storage veneer, default running plate bit table RunTbl (RunTable) in RAM, this table is a sky table that draws as contracting take slot number, each clauses and subclauses comprises: (title of mentioning in title herein and plate position support matrix and the configuration plate bit table is different for the veneer name of management operating veneer, the accurate title RName (Real Name) of veneer), veneer ID, single board state (Status), single board software edition (Software Version), single plate hardware version (Hardware Version), and the special note of veneer, referred to as Run{RName, ID, Status, SoftVer, HardVer, Comment}.
For the veneer of same subclass, occur everywhere in the literary composition ID number: Spt{ID} and Fm{ID} and Ram{ID} and Run{ID} are identical
Running plate position administration module judges according to the height of master control borad backboard hardware signal whether veneer is in place, upgrades each groove position veneer state in place, and veneer Run{Status} not in place is in place, otherwise is in place.
The running plate position administration module of master control borad is obtaining before veneer replys, and except state information, upper this groove position of running plate bit table RunTbl does not have other guide, only receive that veneer is replied after, just understand meaningful among the RunTbl.
Running plate position administration module to veneer send inquire after, veneer require to be replied response message according to master control borad, wherein the slot number information in the veneer response message is drawn according to the hardware signal of backboard by veneer.
The accurate title of veneer is that each producer determines according to the definition rule of oneself, and common definite factor comprises type of service, exchanged form or other information, is the unique identification in the production process.And ID determines in order to design convenient on the software, to distinguish different software versions or other difference of same names veneer.
The running status administration module is used for the control running state of single plate, and carries out the single board state migration when running state of single plate changes;
The running status of veneer mainly contains following five kinds of states:
(1) plate (Off line) not in place, the expression veneer is not in place.
(2) plate (On line) in place, the expression veneer is in place, but also not normal operation.
(3) configuration status (Configure), the expression veneer is in the data configuration state.If the veneer configuration data is fewer, very fast this state of layoutprocedure also can omit, and for the purpose of unification, keeps this state in this explanation.
(4) running status (Run), the expression veneer normally moves.
(5) malfunction (Blocking), the expression veneer is in abnormal operating condition, and such as communicating interrupt between veneer and master control borad plate, veneer and master control borad service port are unusual etc.
This programme not only can accurately be held single board state, and can accurately control by the migration control of five states of veneer.Even for the veneer of function complexity, still possesses very strong control ability.
Plate bit data configuration module is used for judging whether each veneer meets the data configuration condition, and qualified veneer is carried out data configuration;
If veneer is for namely joining the pattern of namely using, need to judge the veneer response message plate position support information whether matching disc position information management module is stored of running plate position administration module storage and the configuration information of configuration information management module stores, if all mate, then carry out data configuration, and notify the running status administration module to carry out condition managing, otherwise veneer still is in state in place.
If veneer is the plug and play pattern, need to judge the veneer response message plate position support information whether matching disc position information management module is stored of running plate position administration module storage, if coupling, then carry out data configuration, if access device has the veneer operation of two kinds of patterns simultaneously, also need to notify the configuration information management module according to the veneer name of actual motion former configuration title to be refreshed.
Above said single board automatic management device is after the veneer managed firmware is loaded into master control borad, as shown in Figure 2, carries out following initialization procedure:
Step 201: during initialization, read the board type information of present support from flash memory, carry out letter sequence according to Name, deposit in internal memory (Ram) table, every record among the Ram is abbreviated as Ram{Name, ID, Attrib};
Step 202: singly get the title in the Ram table, obtain the Ram{Name} sequence, eliminate the name item that repeats among the Ram{Name}, flush in the board type helping prompt tabulation of plate position configuration.Helping prompt when configuring in the plate position like this is consistent with the Ram{Name} of current support, and the board type of configuration can only be chosen from Ram{Name}.
Helping list content is to show by display screen, checks when configuring for the staff, in the present invention, helps tabulation to support situation to control and to change according to the plate position.
Step 203: master control borad is according to current single board information updating in place state in place, and veneer Run{Status} not in place is in place, otherwise is in place.
Master control borad is understood veneer information in place by total line traffic control of backboard, and when veneer inserted, level dragged down, and when veneer was extracted or do not insert, level was drawn high, thereby master control borad is just understood veneer information in place according to level.
The automatic single-plate management devices carries out the automatic management process of data configuration automatically to inserting veneer or veneer in place, as shown in Figure 3, may further comprise the steps:
Step 301: utilize communication between plates to initiate the single board information request to plate veneer in place;
Among the present invention, the veneer under the initial state is in non operating state, only obtains the control of master control borad after replying, and just can enter operating state.
Step 302: after master control borad received that plate type of single plate is replied, response content comprised Run{RName}, ID, and SoftVer, HardVer, Comment} upgrades these contents to running plate bit table RunTbl.
Above the running plate bit table content to veneer in place upgraded, for veneer not in place, except Run{Status} for not in place, the value of other parameters all is empty
Step 303: judge current veneer management mode, if for namely joining the pattern of namely using, execution in step 304 so, if be the plug and play pattern, carry out 307;
Whether meet one by one the judgement of data configuration condition for each groove position veneer.Join shortly namely with under the pattern, the condition that current single board meets data configuration is: judge that according to the veneer response message current single board has the plate position information of coupling, and the plate position configuration information that meets veneer, in order to finish above judgement, multiple different flow sequence can be arranged, below take step 304 to 306 as example, illustrate:
Step 304: the configuration name Cfg{Name} according to this groove position in the configuration plate bit table searches for the Ram{Name of every coupling, ID, Attrib}, if do not search, then veneer is still state in place, can not normally move, flow process finishes, if having, then execution in step 305;
The setting of this step mainly is for the configuration name that prevents from causing because of the careless omission situation in the support matrix of plate position not, to improve processing speed, makes flow process more reasonable.
Step 305: judge whether this groove position Run{ID} is present among the Ram{ID} of coupling, if then execution in step 209, otherwise expression configuration board type is inconsistent with the operation board type, and this plate still is in plate (Online) in place state;
Step 306: judge whether current single board has the restriction of groove position in Ram{Attrib}, if do not have, then execution in step 309, otherwise, judge whether the plate position is limiting on the groove position, and if it is execution in step 309, otherwise this plate still is in plate (Online) in place state;
This step designs for there being some veneers can only be inserted in specific groove position, for the groove position of these particular requirements, were it not for and be inserted in suitable groove position, business can not be normal, state maintains online always, if insert right groove position, walk so normal flow, allow initiation of services, if certainly there is not specific limited, and consistent with operation of configuration walked configuration flow so, allows initiation of services.
Step 307: according to Run{ID}, at Ram{Name, ID, the Name of coupling ID is found in search in the Attrib} table, if at Ram{Name, ID, fail to find the ID of coupling among the Attrib}, this plate is not temporarily supported in system so, and this plate still is in plate (Online) in place state, if coupling ID is arranged, then execution in step 308;
Step 308: Cfg{Name} is carried out again assignment according to Ram{Name};
Because be plug and play, the value assignment of Cfg becomes Name value corresponding to Run, can guarantee in follow-up processing, and namely joins namely with the homogeneous turbulence journey of becoming deformed.
If only have the veneer of plug and play pattern in the system, then need not to configure the plate bit table, also just need not Cfg{Name} is carried out again assignment.
Step 309:Run{Status} enters data configuration state (Configure), and master control borad is loaded into veneer with all configuration datas to veneer in this state, and veneer is notified master control borad after configuration finishes;
Master control borad is received veneer configuration end, and Run{Status} enters running status (Run).
Master control borad inquiry single board information is until the process of data configuration, and the veneer that master control borad can each groove position carries out inquiry, judgement and configuration one by one, also can reply speed in conjunction with veneer and mix and carry out.When system inserted veneer online, operating procedure 204 was to step 212.
As shown in Figure 4, single board automatic management device of the present invention is to the control transition process of single board state:
Just understand veneer information in place by the bus control level, to veneer inquiry in place, by the veneer response message running state of single plate carried out control:
A: if veneer meet the data configuration condition then veneer transfer configuration status to by state in place;
B: after the veneer configuration finished, single board automatic management device control veneer changed running status over to by configuration status;
C: if veneer in running if there is unusually, running state of single plate moves to abnormality (Blocking), forbids veneer is carried out data configuration under abnormality;
D: when the veneer abnormal restoring, single board automatic management device control veneer moves to running status (Run).
Application example one: in system, increase a new designing board
By configuration order supported board type is increased to support the veneer operation.With configuration order the plate position support matrix among the Ram is upgraded, input Name, ID, Attrib} information, check configuration { whether ID} at Ram{Name, and ID exists among the Attrib}, will not configure if exist.Were it not for conflict, in Ram, increase new Name, ID, Attrib}, and refresh board type helping prompt table, the stylish board type of configuration board type will occur in optional tabulation.
By the Ram{Name of special hold-over command with change, ID, Attrib} refresh the plate position support matrix in the flash memory.
Information finally all is to write Ram and flash memory, and writing first Ram execution efficient can be higher also more reasonable.The Flash that can certainly write direct upgrades Ram again.
After with the support matrix information updating of upper plate position, insert again new designing board, system just can manage this veneer.
The new designing board of insertion system, execution in step 204 are to step 212, because plate position support matrix and configuration plate bit table are all supported online updating, new designing board will correctly be identified and correct control.
Application example two: the system board position supported situation about upgrading
When there is material alteration system support plate position, can also come the plate position situation supported in the update system by online upgrading.System passes through the plate position support matrix in the support plate position support matrix renewal flash memory under NM server network Ftp (File TransferProtocol) remote upgrade with long-range plate position support matrix, upgrade again the Ram table, the Help prompt table, the veneer of system's support is refreshed fully.Master control borad carries out one by one the groove position and checks, checks Run{ID}, if the plate position does not exist on new support matrix, deleting single plate discharges the veneer resource so, allows veneer stop board state in place.If Run{ID} exists, keep so the current state of veneer in new support matrix.So that during the old veneer of in new plate position support matrix, supporting operation with unaffected, the single board service of not supporting stops, the new designing board of new insertion is identified and is moved
Among the above embodiment, the title in the response message that veneer returns to master control borad is the accurate title of veneer, can certainly according to the feasibility of implementing, require veneer reply the silk-screen title by master control borad.
Veneer collocation information and plate position support information can dynamically update, if in initialization procedure, upgrade, then according to above embodiment flow process, if in running, upgrade plate position support matrix information, then need to re-start initialization, upgrade the support matrix information among RAM or the FLASH and help list information, if be in operation the renewal veneer collocation information, need successively veneer in service to be tested, judge whether to meet operation and data configuration condition.
Control has the driver's seat of guidance to the single board automatic management device that is in par with version to current single board, and the ability that the renewal of plate position support matrix (information) and upgrade design make system have identification and manage following veneer.
Single board automatic management device of the present invention and method online back-up system to the support of veneer newly developed, master control borad does not need upgraded version, even do not need to stop the current business of moving and just can support support to veneer newly developed, thus reducing development cost and maintenance cost.
The present invention not only is applicable to comprehensively access telecommunication product, and is applicable to the telecommunication product that other has new veneer to increase demand, and has wide significance for the veneer management of the product of master control borad single board computer mount structure.
Claims (16)
1. a single board automatic management device is characterized in that, this device comprises plate position information management module, configuration information management module, running plate position administration module and plate bit data configuration module, wherein,
Described plate position information management module is used for the plate position information that the storage administrating system can be supported at present;
Described configuration information management module is used for the configuration information of configuration, storage administrating system plate position; Described configure packet rubbing board bit pattern information and plate position configuration information, wherein, plate bit pattern information comprises namely joining namely uses pattern and plug and play pattern;
Whether described running plate position administration module is used for Query Board in place, and to veneer inquiry single board information in place and storage veneer response message;
Described plate bit data configuration module is used for judging whether each veneer meets the data configuration condition, and qualified veneer is carried out data configuration;
Wherein, if veneer for namely joining the pattern of namely using, then current single board meets the condition of data configuration and is: judge that according to the veneer response message current single board has the plate position information of coupling, and meet the plate position configuration information of veneer; If veneer is the plug and play pattern, then current single board meets the condition of data configuration and is: judge that according to the veneer response message current single board has the plate position information of coupling.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plate position information management module manages the plate position information minute clauses and subclauses of storage, support dynamic online updating and upgrading, every keevil position information comprises silk-screen title, veneer ID and the special applications attribute of veneer.
3. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the dynamic online updating of described plate position configuration information support.
4. device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: if the plate bit pattern for namely joining the pattern of namely using, then plate position configuration information comprises slot number and configuration name, described configuration name is consistent with veneer silk-screen title; If the plate bit pattern is the plug and play pattern, default plate position configuration information or upgrade plate position configuration information according to actual motion plate position then.
5. such as claim 3 or 4 described devices, it is characterized in that: described plate bit data configuration module is configured condition judgment one by one for each groove position veneer.
6. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this device comprises that also the running status administration module is used for the control running state of single plate, and when running state of single plate changes, carry out the single board state migration, control is such to described running status administration module to single board state:
If veneer meets the data configuration condition and then controls veneer and transfer configuration status to by state in place;
After the veneer configuration finished, the control veneer changed running status over to by configuration status;
If veneer in running if there is unusually, then control veneer by running state moving to abnormality, and under abnormality, forbid veneer is carried out data configuration;
If during the veneer abnormal restoring, then control veneer and move to running status.
7. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described device realizes at master control borad, and described plate position information management module is memory plane position information in the flash memory of master control borad or internal memory.
8. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plate position information management module also is used for tabulating according to plate position Information generation helping prompt, this tabulation is comprised of the silk-screen title of all veneers of system's support, when the information updating of plate position or upgrading, upgrade simultaneously the helping prompt tabulation, the configuration name in the described configuration information management module is the subset of silk-screen title in the helping prompt tabulation.
9. a single board automatic management method is characterized in that, the method realizes based on single board automatic management device, the plate position information that described single board automatic management device storage system can be supported at present, the dynamic online updating of described plate position information support or upgrading; Described single board automatic management device also stores plate bit pattern information and plate position configuration information, and wherein, plate bit pattern information comprises namely joining namely uses pattern and plug and play pattern; The process that this single board automatic management device carries out data configuration automatically may further comprise the steps:
(a) single board automatic management device is to veneer transmitting single plate information request in place;
(b) after single board automatic management device is received the veneer response message, judge according to the plate position information of veneer response message and storage whether current single board meets the data configuration condition;
Wherein, if veneer is for namely joining the pattern of namely using, then current single board meets the condition of data configuration and is: judge that according to the veneer response message current single board has the plate position information of coupling, and the plate position configuration information that meets veneer, if veneer is the plug and play pattern, then current single board meets the condition of data configuration and is: judge that according to the veneer response message current single board has the plate position information of coupling;
(c) single board automatic management device carries out data configuration to qualified veneer.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described device manages plate position information minute clauses and subclauses, and every keevil position information comprises silk-screen title, veneer ID and the special applications attribute of veneer.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: the configuration information support of described plate position dynamically updates online, and configuration information minute clauses and subclauses manage, and each bar configuration information comprises slot number and veneer name.
12. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: step (b) is configured condition judgment one by one for each groove position.
13. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: if current single board for namely joining the pattern of namely using, then step (b) may further comprise the steps:
(b1) according to the plate position information of every coupling of configuration name search of configuration plate bit table middle slot position, if having, execution in step (b2) then, otherwise veneer is still state in place, and flow process finishes;
(b2) judge whether the veneer ID in this groove position response message is present among the plate position information veneer ID of coupling, if, execution in step (b3) then, otherwise current single board still is in plate state in place, and flow process finishes;
(b3) judge when the header board position whether the restriction of groove position is arranged in the special applications attribute of plate position information, if do not have, directly carry out data configuration, otherwise, judge that the plate position whether on described limiting groove position, if it is carries out data configuration, otherwise this plate still is in plate state in place, and flow process finishes.
14. method as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: step (b) if in current single board be the plug and play pattern, and other groove positions have namely to join namely uses mode veneer, then according to the silk-screen title of plate position information corresponding to current single board ID the configuration name in the configuration information of plate position is carried out assignment.
15. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described single board automatic management device is performed such state control to veneer:
If veneer meets the data configuration condition and then controls veneer and transfer configuration status to by state in place;
After the veneer configuration finished, the control veneer changed running status over to by configuration status;
If veneer in running if there is unusually, then control veneer by running state moving to abnormality, and under abnormality, forbid veneer is carried out data configuration;
If during the veneer abnormal restoring, then control veneer and move to running status.
16. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the plate position support information of described single board automatic management device is stored in the flash memory of master control borad, and step (a) is front further comprising the steps of:
(a1) from flash memory, read the board type information of present support, deposit among the internal memory Ram;
(a2) singly get the title of plate position information among the Ram, eliminate the name item that wherein repeats, form also storage helping prompt tabulation, if the helping prompt tabulation is then upgraded in the information updating of plate position or upgrading simultaneously.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810126857 CN101621396B (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2008-07-01 | Single board automatic management device and method |
| PCT/CN2009/070645 WO2010000143A1 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2009-03-05 | Single board automatic management device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200810126857 CN101621396B (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2008-07-01 | Single board automatic management device and method |
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| CN101621396A CN101621396A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
| CN101621396B true CN101621396B (en) | 2013-02-27 |
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| CN103517300B (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2018-02-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | The self-discovery method, apparatus and system of distributed base station |
| CN103297985B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2016-01-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Base station collocation method and system |
| CN103647854A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-19 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method and device for internet protocol (IP) address configuration |
| CN107517110B (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2022-07-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Single board configuration self-recovery method and device in distributed system |
| CN107547253A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-01-05 | 新华三技术有限公司 | A kind of collocation method and device |
| CN108540225B (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2021-07-30 | 上海欣诺通信技术股份有限公司 | Board working mode switching method, communication equipment, control board and storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN100574465C (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2009-12-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of veneer collocation method |
| CN101136960B (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2011-06-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for implementing veneer automatic identification |
| CN100550774C (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2009-10-14 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of management method of multifunctional single plate |
| CN101197696A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Multifunctional single plate management system |
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| CN101621396A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
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