CN101616187B - User access control system, method and device - Google Patents
User access control system, method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101616187B CN101616187B CN2009101599071A CN200910159907A CN101616187B CN 101616187 B CN101616187 B CN 101616187B CN 2009101599071 A CN2009101599071 A CN 2009101599071A CN 200910159907 A CN200910159907 A CN 200910159907A CN 101616187 B CN101616187 B CN 101616187B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
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Abstract
The invention discloses a user access control system, a method and a device. The system comprises a login server and at least two data servers, wherein the login server is used for receiving login request information sent by a user, selecting one data server meeting a preset condition from the data servers after receiving the login request information, accessing the user to the selected data server, and indicating the selected data server to provide service for the user; and the data server is used for providing the service for the user according to the indication of the login server. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the problem that large load is caused for a content supply server stored with data mark information corresponding to the data in an operator network when a large number of users in the operator network need to download the data in the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of user access control system, method and apparatus.
Background technology
Because popularizing of the Internet; Internet user's quantity increases suddenly; The Internet is by single information such as literal picture can only be provided originally; Developing into to provide multimedia comprehensive information services such as online live, video calling now, so the user has proposed increasingly high requirement to the real-time of transfer of data.
Existing the Internet adopts the concentrating type mode to carry out networking; As shown in Figure 1; The corresponding server cluster of each carrier network, each server cluster comprises a game server, a plurality of content providing server and a plurality of database, the data resource that the database storage in each carrier network is different; And each database is corresponding with a content providing server, and the Resources list in the content providing server has been stored the identification information of the data resource of storing in the correspondence database.
If user A need land a website; Then user A at first sends this website corresponding uniform resource locator (URL to network side; Uniform Resource Locator), network side is confirmed the website that user A need land according to the URL that user A sends, and confirms the game server that this website is corresponding; If determine the corresponding game server in this website for the game server 1 among Fig. 1, then user A be routed to the game server of determining 1.
User A possibly need through this website data download A after logging on this website, and data A possibly only be stored in the database of carrier network 1, also possibly be stored in simultaneously in the database of other carrier networks.Only be stored in the situation in the database of carrier network 1 to data A; When user A needs data download A; The website can only provide a download link for user A; The corresponding game server 1 of this download link, after user A clicked this download link, game server 1 was resolved the corresponding data resource identification information of data A that comprises in this download link; In the Resources list of each content providing server that connects, find then and stored this data resource identification information in the content providing server 1; Game server 1 sends the request of obtaining data A to content providing server 1, and content providing server 1 receives and sends to game server 1 data A is extracted in the request back from database 1 after, and game server 1 feeds back to user A with the data A that receives; Be stored in the situation in the database of at least two carrier networks simultaneously to data A; When user A needs data download A; The website can provide at least two download link for user A, and the respectively corresponding game server of each download link is if the corresponding game server of first download link is a game server 1; Second corresponding game server of download link is game server 2; The 3rd the corresponding game server of download link is game server 3, and owing to user A is in the carrier network 1, so user A generally can select the link of game server 1 corresponding download; Game server 1 is similar for process and said process that user A obtains data A, repeats no more here.
To sum up visible; If a large number of users in a certain carrier network all need be downloaded certain data; Even also possibly store these data in the database in other carrier networks; User in this carrier network also can select from this carrier network, to obtain this data, and this just makes the content providing server that stores the corresponding Data Identification information of these data in this carrier network need to a large number of users data are provided simultaneously, thereby content providing server is caused bigger load.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of user access control system, method and apparatus; In the time of all need downloading certain data in order to solve a large number of users that exists in the prior art, the content providing server that stores the corresponding Data Identification information of these data in this carrier network is caused the problem of bigger load as if in a certain carrier network.
Embodiment of the invention technical scheme is following:
A kind of user access control system; Comprise game server and at least two data servers, wherein: game server is used to receive the solicited message of landing that the user sends; And receive land solicited message after; In each data server, select and satisfy pre-conditioned data server, said user is accessed to the data server of selecting, and to indicate the said data server of selecting be that said user provides service; Data server is used for the indication according to game server, for said user provides service; And data center server; Periodically send the corresponding relation of Data Identification information and download time to the said data server of selecting; In each cycle; The said data server of selecting is determined the corresponding Data Identification information of data that interior download time of this cycle is not less than defined threshold according to the corresponding relation that obtains, and from said data center server, obtains the corresponding data of determining of Data Identification information.
A kind of user access control method, the method comprising the steps of: game server receives that the user sends land solicited message after, in each data server, select and satisfy pre-conditioned data server; Said user is accessed to the data server of selecting; And to indicate the said data server of selecting be that said user provides service; Wherein, the said data server of selecting periodically obtains the Data Identification information of data center server transmission and the corresponding relation of download time; In each cycle,, determine the corresponding Data Identification information of data that interior download time of this cycle is not less than defined threshold according to the corresponding relation that obtains; And from data center server, obtain the corresponding data of the Data Identification information determined.
A kind of data server comprises: receiving element is used to receive the Data Identification information that the user sends; Acquiring unit is used for the said Data Identification information that receives according to receiving element, obtains corresponding data; The unit is provided, is used for the data that acquiring unit gets access to are offered said user; Obtain the unit, be used for periodically obtaining the Data Identification information of data center server transmission and the corresponding relation of download time; Confirm the unit, be used in each cycle,, determine the corresponding Data Identification information of data that interior download time of this cycle is not less than defined threshold according to obtaining the corresponding relation that the unit obtains; And second acquisition unit, be used for obtaining the corresponding data of determining definite unit of Data Identification information from data center server.
In the embodiment of the invention technical scheme; User access control system comprises a game server and at least two data servers; Game server receives that the user sends land solicited message after; In each data server, select and satisfy pre-conditioned data server, then above-mentioned user is accessed to the data server of selecting, and the data server that indication is selected is that above-mentioned user provides service; The data server of selecting is according to the indication of game server; For above-mentioned user provides service owing to all will insert during all user access networks through game server, so game server receive a user land request after; Can choose one of them data server according to preset rule and service is provided for the user; All required data of this user are all provided by this data server, and no longer are to be that the user provides data by the content providing server in the carrier network at user place, and this has just alleviated the load of content providing server of the prior art effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is in the prior art, the internet architecture sketch map that adopts the concentrating type mode to carry out networking;
Fig. 2 is in the embodiment of the invention, the user access control system structural representation;
Fig. 3 is in the embodiment of the invention, and user access control system is specifically realized sketch map;
Fig. 4 is in the embodiment of the invention, the user access control method flow chart;
Fig. 5 is in the embodiment of the invention, the concrete realization flow figure of user access control method;
Fig. 6 is in the embodiment of the invention, the game server structural representation;
Fig. 7 is in the embodiment of the invention, the data server structural representation.
Embodiment
Carry out detailed elaboration below in conjunction with each accompanying drawing to the main realization principle of embodiment of the invention technical scheme, embodiment and to the beneficial effect that should be able to reach.
As shown in Figure 2, be the concrete structure sketch map of user access control system in the embodiment of the invention, the user access control system in the embodiment of the invention comprises game server 21 and at least two data servers, wherein:
In the embodiment of the invention; When data server 22 need obtain data this user; At first receive the Data Identification information that this user sends; Obtain corresponding data according to the Data Identification information that receives then, and the data that get access to offered this user, wherein obtain data process can but be not limited to comprise following two kinds of execution modes:
First kind of execution mode: all store the total data in the network in each data server, therefore can directly offer the user from self obtaining data;
Second kind of execution mode: also comprise a data central server in the user access control system; Store all data in the network in this data center server; Each data server periodically obtains the Data Identification information of data center server transmission and the corresponding relation of download time, in each cycle, according to the corresponding relation that obtains; Determine the corresponding Data Identification information of data that interior download time of this cycle is not less than defined threshold; From data center server, obtain the corresponding data of determining of Data Identification information then, data server also can sort Data Identification information according to the corresponding download number of times, choose the Data Identification information of the forward defined amount of rank; From data center server, obtain the corresponding data of these Data Identification information that select then; Each data server has just been stored the more a part of data of download time in the data center server in each cycle like this, and data server judges self whether to store the corresponding data of this Data Identification information according to the Data Identification information that the user sends then; If judged result is for denying; Then from data center server, obtain these data, if judged result is for being then to offer the user from self obtaining data.
To above-mentioned second kind of execution mode, because data all are stored in the data center server, and each data server Backup Data periodically; When the data that therefore need obtain as the user had backuped in the data server, data server just no longer need obtain to data center server, and this has just saved bandwidth resources effectively; Also reduced the load of data center server; Also realized simultaneously the centralized management of data resource, the flexibility that has improved data resource management, in addition; Because the data that each data server is stored are identical; Therefore the user can both get access to identical resource information no matter be linked into which data server, promptly is connected to the user's of different pieces of information server user experience unanimity.
Game server is resolved the user profile that comprises in the solicited message of landing that receives; Obtain user's identification information, the user totem information that obtains according to parsing is in the corresponding relation of the user totem information of storage and user signing contract information; Search this user's user signing contract information; User profile that receives and the user signing contract information that finds are compared, and when determining the comparative result unanimity, for this user selects a data server.
User signing contract information can be stored by game server; Also can be stored in the user information center; The structure of user access control system that wherein comprises user information center and data center server is as shown in Figure 3, adopts high speed fibre to connect between each data server and the data center server.
Game server in the embodiment of the invention is being that user-selected number is during according to server; Can at first determine the data server that is in normal operating conditions; In the data server of determining, select then and satisfy pre-conditioned data server, so just avoided the user to be linked in the data server that is in malfunction or maintenance state.
Game server when selecting data server required condition can but be not limited at least one in the following condition: current load is minimum; Nearest with this user distance; Be in the consolidated network address realm with this user; Be positioned at same carrier network with this user; In the length, user's access number of times is the highest at the appointed time.
In addition; Each data server in the embodiment of the invention can belong to different carrier networks; Also same carrier network can be belonged to,, also data can be obtained easily and fast even this just makes the user be linked in the data server of different operators network.
Can know by said process; In the embodiment of the invention technical scheme; User access control system comprises a game server and at least two data servers, game server receives that the user sends land solicited message after, in each data server, select and satisfy pre-conditioned data server; Then above-mentioned user is accessed to the data server of selecting; And the data server selected of indication is that above-mentioned user provides service, and the data server of selecting is according to the indication of game server, for above-mentioned user provides service; Owing to all will insert during all user access networks through game server; Therefore game server receive a user land request after, can choose one of them data server according to preset rule and service is provided for the user, all required data of this user are all provided by this data server; And no longer be to be that the user provides data by the content providing server in the carrier network at user place, this has just alleviated the load of content providing server of the prior art effectively.
As shown in Figure 4, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of user access control method based on user access control system shown in Figure 2, and its processing procedure is following:
If the user needs access network, then access point all be above-mentioned game server first, and user's transmission land the user profile that comprises the user in the solicited message;
Game server is selecting can also further to carry out authentication to the user before the data server; Have only and will route to data server through the user of authentication, the concrete steps of authentication are: at first resolve and land the user profile in the request, obtain user totem information; The user totem information that obtains according to parsing; In the corresponding relation of user totem information of storing and user signing contract information, search this user's user signing contract information, user profile that receives and the user signing contract information that finds are compared; And when determining the comparative result unanimity, for this user selects a data server.
Above-mentioned preset condition can be in the following condition one or several: current load is minimum; Nearest with this user distance; Be in the consolidated network address realm with this user; Be positioned at same carrier network with this user; In the length, user's access number of times is the highest at the appointed time.
For example can be minimum and be in these two conditions of same carrier network with user that need insert and make up as game server pre-conditioned when selecting data server with current load.
Game server turns to the data server of selecting with user's access request after selecting data server, be the user and set up the link of direct communication with the data server of selecting.
Provide more concrete execution mode below.
With reference to Fig. 5; Be the concrete realization flow figure of user access control method in the embodiment of the invention; Wherein user access control system comprises game server, user information center, data server 1, data server 2, data server 3 and data center server, and the concrete steps of user access control are:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of game server, and its structural representation is as shown in Figure 6, comprises receiving element 61, selected cell 62, access unit 63 and indicating member 64, wherein:
Receiving element 61 is used to receive the solicited message of landing that the user sends;
Selected cell 62, be used for receiving element 61 receive land solicited message after, in each data server, select and satisfy pre-conditioned data server;
Access unit 63 is used for above-mentioned user is accessed to the data server that selected cell 62 is selected;
Indicating member 64, the data server that is used to indicate selected cell 62 to select is that above-mentioned user provides service.
Preferably, carry above-mentioned user's user profile in the logon information; Above-mentioned game server also comprises resolution unit, searches the unit, comparing unit and definite unit, and resolution unit wherein is used for resolving the user profile that solicited message comprises of landing that receiving element 61 receives; Search the unit, be used for the user totem information that comprises according to the user profile that resolution unit parses, in the corresponding relation of the user totem information of storage and user signing contract information, search above-mentioned user's user signing contract information; Comparing unit, the user profile that is used for receiving element 61 is received with search the user signing contract information that the unit finds and compare; Confirm the unit, be used for confirming that the comparative result of comparing unit is consistent.
Preferably, selected cell 62 specifically comprises confirms subelement and chooser unit, wherein confirms to be used for subelement determining the data server that is in normal operating conditions at each data server; The chooser unit is used for satisfying pre-conditioned data server confirming that data server that subelement is determined is selected.
Preferably, above-mentioned preset condition is at least one in the following condition: current load is minimum; Nearest with this user distance; Be in the consolidated network address realm with this user; Be positioned at same carrier network with this user; In the length, user's access number of times is the highest at the appointed time.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of data server.Its structure is as shown in Figure 7, and comprise receiving element 71, first acquiring unit 72 and unit 73 is provided, wherein:
Receiving element 71 is used to receive the Data Identification information that the user sends;
First acquiring unit 72 is used for the Data Identification information that receives according to receiving element 71, obtains corresponding data:
Preferably, first acquiring unit 72 specifically comprises judgment sub-unit and obtains subelement, and judgment sub-unit wherein is used for the Data Identification information that receives according to receiving element 71, whether stores the corresponding data of this Data Identification information in the judgment data server; Obtain subelement, be used in the judged result of judgment sub-unit from this data server, obtaining above-mentioned data when being, and in the judged result of judgment sub-unit for not the time, from data center server, obtain above-mentioned data.
Preferably, above-mentioned data server also comprises the acquisition unit, confirms unit and second acquisition unit wherein to obtain the unit, is used for periodically obtaining the Data Identification information of data center server transmission and the corresponding relation of download time; Confirm the unit, be used in each cycle,, determine the corresponding Data Identification information of data that interior download time of this cycle is not less than defined threshold according to obtaining the corresponding relation that the unit obtains; Second acquisition unit is used for obtaining the corresponding data of determining definite unit of Data Identification information from data center server.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (8)
1. a user access control system is characterized in that, comprises game server and at least two data servers, wherein:
Game server; Be used to receive the solicited message of landing of user's transmission; And receive land solicited message after; In each data server, select and satisfy pre-conditioned data server, said user is accessed to the data server of selecting, and to indicate the said data server of selecting be that said user provides service;
Data server is used for the indication according to game server, for said user provides service; And
Data center server; Periodically send the corresponding relation of Data Identification information and download time to the said data server of selecting; In each cycle; The said data server of selecting is determined the corresponding Data Identification information of data that interior download time of this cycle is not less than defined threshold according to the corresponding relation that obtains, and from said data center server, obtains the corresponding data of determining of Data Identification information.
2. user access control system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, when said data server need obtain data said user; Receive the Data Identification information that said user sends; Judge self whether to store the corresponding data of this Data Identification information, if judged result is for being, then from self obtaining said data; If judged result is then obtained said data for not from said data center server.
3. a user access control method is characterized in that, comprising:
Game server receives that the user sends land solicited message after, in each data server, select and satisfy pre-conditioned data server;
Said user is accessed to the data server of selecting; And
Indicating the said data server of selecting is that said user provides service;
Wherein, the said data server of selecting periodically obtains the Data Identification information of data center server transmission and the corresponding relation of download time; In each cycle,, determine the corresponding Data Identification information of data that interior download time of this cycle is not less than defined threshold according to the corresponding relation that obtains; And from data center server, obtain the corresponding data of the Data Identification information determined.
4. user access control method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the said user profile that carries said user in the solicited message of landing;
Game server is selected in each data server and is satisfied before the pre-conditioned data server, and said method further comprises:
Game server is resolved the user profile that comprises in the solicited message of landing that receives; And
According to the user totem information that comprises in the said user profile, in the corresponding relation of user totem information of storing and user signing contract information, search said user's user signing contract information;
User profile that receives and the user signing contract information that finds are compared; And definite comparative result is consistent.
5. user access control method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, game server is selected in each data server and satisfied pre-conditioned data server, specifically comprises:
Said game server is determined the data server that is in normal operating conditions in each data server; And
In the data server of determining, select and satisfy pre-conditioned data server.
6. user access control method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said preset condition is at least one in the following condition:
Current load is minimum;
Nearest with said user distance;
Be in the consolidated network address realm with said user;
Be positioned at same carrier network with said user;
In the length, user's access number of times is the highest at the appointed time.
7. user access control method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the data server of selecting is that said user provides service, specifically comprises:
Receive the Data Identification information that said user sends;
According to the said Data Identification information that receives, judge self whether to store the corresponding data of this Data Identification information;
If judged result is for being, then from self obtaining said data; And
If judged result is then obtained said data for not from data center server;
The data that get access to are offered said user.
8. a data server is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element is used to receive the Data Identification information that the user sends;
First acquiring unit is used for the said Data Identification information that receives according to receiving element, obtains corresponding data;
The unit is provided, is used for the data that first acquiring unit gets access to are offered said user;
Obtain the unit, be used for periodically obtaining the Data Identification information of data center server transmission and the corresponding relation of download time;
Confirm the unit, be used in each cycle,, determine the corresponding Data Identification information of data that interior download time of this cycle is not less than defined threshold according to obtaining the corresponding relation that the unit obtains; And
Second acquisition unit is used for obtaining the corresponding data of determining definite unit of Data Identification information from data center server.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101599071A CN101616187B (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | User access control system, method and device |
| PCT/CN2010/073890 WO2011009350A1 (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2010-06-12 | User access control system, method and device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101599071A CN101616187B (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | User access control system, method and device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101616187A CN101616187A (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| CN101616187B true CN101616187B (en) | 2012-01-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009101599071A Expired - Fee Related CN101616187B (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | User access control system, method and device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101616187B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011009350A1 (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1585357A (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2005-02-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for selecting server in network |
| CN101432730A (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2009-05-13 | 汤姆森许可贸易公司 | Threshold-based normalizing rate earliest deliver first (NREDF) aiming at delayed download service |
-
2009
- 2009-07-21 CN CN2009101599071A patent/CN101616187B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-06-12 WO PCT/CN2010/073890 patent/WO2011009350A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1585357A (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2005-02-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for selecting server in network |
| CN101432730A (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2009-05-13 | 汤姆森许可贸易公司 | Threshold-based normalizing rate earliest deliver first (NREDF) aiming at delayed download service |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101616187A (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| WO2011009350A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 |
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