CN101605236B - Method for controlling remote camera in multi-frame session and multipoint control unit - Google Patents

Method for controlling remote camera in multi-frame session and multipoint control unit Download PDF

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CN101605236B
CN101605236B CN2009100887387A CN200910088738A CN101605236B CN 101605236 B CN101605236 B CN 101605236B CN 2009100887387 A CN2009100887387 A CN 2009100887387A CN 200910088738 A CN200910088738 A CN 200910088738A CN 101605236 B CN101605236 B CN 101605236B
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signaling
fecc
control
picture
mcu
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CN101605236A (en
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余恒乐
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New H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling a remote camera in a multi-frame session and a multipoint control unit. The method comprises three states defined for an MCU, namely an idle state, a selection state and a control state, wherein in the idle state, the MCU receives an arbitrary FECC signaling transmitted from a controller, enters the selection state and selects a default frame; in the selection state, the MCU receives an FECC selection signaling transmitted by the controller, and switches the selected frame; in the select state, the MCU receives an FECC Home signaling transmitted by the controller, enters the control state and selects the currently-selected frame; and in the control state, the MCU receives an FECC control signaling transmitted from the controller and transmits the FECC control signaling to a controlled person corresponding to the selected frame, and the controlled person controls a local camera according to the FECC control signaling. The method and the multipoint control unit realize accurate control on the camera of a sub-frame in the multi-frame session.

Description

Method for controlling remote camera in the multi-frame session and multipoint control unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to the multi-frame session technical field, be specifically related to method for controlling remote camera and multipoint control unit (MCU, Multipoint Control Unit) in the multi-frame session.
Background technology
During video product is used,, relate to control, comprise and control local terminal camera and far-end camera camera through regular meeting owing to reasons such as camera is put, camera lens sensings, focusings.When control far-end camera, the effector is with remote camera control (FECC, Far End Camera Control) signaling bear is at real time transport protocol (RTP, Real-time Transport Protocol) in the passage, after Be Controlled person receives the RTP data, resolve FECC signaling wherein, convert control command to local camera.
At present, in point to point call and single-image meeting, can both realize preferably the picture of watching is carried out camera control.But in multi-frame session, the effector can be in the face of the picture more than of a plurality of meeting-place composition, and camera how accurately to control each sprite has just become the key issue that will solve.
A kind of scheme is: the keeper is selected effector and Be Controlled person on the WEB of the MCU page, and the selected effector control command that will send, and then effector's FECC signaling is sent to Be Controlled person.The shortcoming of this scheme is, need to cooperate the WEB page to select, very inconvenient, and owing to only show each sprite usually on the WEB browser, and do not mark the position, meeting-place of each sprite correspondence, therefore, when the keeper selects effector, Be Controlled person on the WEB page, also than being easier to select mistake.
Another kind of scheme is: the effector always controls a fixed image in the picture, generally be the picture in the upper left corner, or the picture of No. 0 position promptly: most important picture.The shortcoming of this scheme is that the effector has been subjected to considerable restraint to the camera control of many pictures, can't select other picture in many pictures.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides method for controlling remote camera and MCU in the multi-frame session, to realize accurate control to the camera of the sprite in the multi-frame session.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Method for controlling remote camera in a kind of multi-frame session, be three kinds of states of MCU definition: idle condition, selection mode and state of a control comprise:
Under the idle condition, MCU receives any FECC signaling that the effector sends, and enters selection mode, selects the acquiescence picture;
Under the selection mode, MCU receives that the FECC that the effector sends selects signaling, changes selected picture;
Under the selection mode, MCU receives that the FECC that the effector sends confirms the Home signaling, enters state of a control, chooses current selected picture;
Under the state of a control, MCU receives the FECC control signaling that the effector sends, and this FECC control signaling is sent to the current Be Controlled person who chooses the picture correspondence, and Be Controlled person controls local camera according to this FECC control signaling,
Described FECC selects signaling to be: move signaling on the FECC, perhaps FECC moves down signaling, the perhaps FECC signaling that moves to left, perhaps the FECC signaling that moves to right.
Described method further comprises: under the selection mode, MCU receives the FECC signaling except that FECC selects signaling and Home signaling that the effector sends, and does not carry out any operation.
Described FECC control signaling is: FECC recovers default setting Home signaling, perhaps moves signaling on the FECC, and perhaps FECC moves down signaling, the perhaps FECC signaling that moves to left, the perhaps FECC signaling that moves to right, perhaps FECC amplifies signaling, perhaps FECC dwindles signaling, perhaps FECC focusing signaling.
Described method further comprises:
Under the selection mode, MCU does not receive any FECC signaling that the effector sends in the first default duration, enter idle condition; Perhaps,
Under the state of a control, MCU does not receive any FECC signaling that the effector sends in the second default duration, enter idle condition; Perhaps,
Under selection mode or the state of a control, MCU receives two above FECC Home signalings that the effector sends in the 3rd default duration, enter idle condition.
Described selection acquiescence picture is: add frame or the icon that an expression is in selection mode on the acquiescence picture;
Describedly choose current selected picture to be: on current selected picture, to add frame or the icon that expression is in state of a control.
Described acquiescence picture is: upper left corner picture or No. 0 position picture.
MCU in a kind of multi-frame session, this MCU comprises:
FECC signaling receiver module receives the FECC signaling that the effector sends, and this FECC signaling is sent to control module;
Control module receives the FECC signaling, if be in idle condition, then enters selection mode, and sends the indication of acquiescence picture and selecting to the picture and selecting module; If be in selection mode, then be the selection signaling as if this FECC signaling, then the selection indication with this signaling correspondence sends to the picture and selecting module, if this FECC signaling is the Home signaling, then enters state of a control, and chooses indication to the transmission of picture and selecting module; If be in state of a control, then this FECC signaling is transmitted to the current Be Controlled person who chooses the picture correspondence, described FECC selects signaling to be: move signaling on the FECC, perhaps FECC moves down signaling, the perhaps FECC signaling that moves to left, perhaps the FECC signaling that moves to right;
The picture and selecting module is received the indication of acquiescence picture and selecting, selects the acquiescence picture; Receive and select indication, select indication, change selected picture according to this; Receive and choose indication, choose current selected picture.
Described control module is further used for,
Under the selection mode, in the first default duration, do not receive any FECC signaling, enter idle condition; Perhaps,
Under the state of a control, in the second default duration, do not receive any FECC signaling, enter idle condition; Perhaps,
Under selection mode or the state of a control, in the 3rd default duration, receive two above FECC Home signalings, enter idle condition.
Compared with prior art, among the present invention, be three kinds of states of MCU definition: idle condition, selection mode and state of a control, under the idle condition, MCU receives any FECC signaling that the effector sends, and enters selection mode, selects the acquiescence picture; Under the selection mode, MCU receives that the FECC that the effector sends selects signaling, changes selected picture; Under the selection mode, MCU receives the FECCHome signaling that the effector sends, and enters state of a control, chooses current selected picture; Under the state of a control, MCU receives the FECC control signaling that the effector sends, and this FECC control signaling is sent to the current Be Controlled person who chooses the picture correspondence, and Be Controlled person controls local camera according to this FECC control signaling.The present invention need not to select effector, Be Controlled person on the WEB page, and picture that can conversion and control, has realized the accurate control to the camera of the sprite in the multi-frame session.
Description of drawings
Method for controlling remote camera flow chart in the multi-frame session that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 2 changes between idle condition, selection mode, state of a control for MCU in the embodiment of the invention;
Multiple image schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is in idle condition for MCU in the application example of the present invention;
Multiple image schematic diagram one when Fig. 4-1 is in selection mode for MCU in the application example of the present invention;
Multiple image schematic diagram two when Fig. 4-2 is in selection mode for MCU in the application example of the present invention;
Multiple image schematic diagram one when Fig. 5-1 is in state of a control for MCU in the application example of the present invention;
Multiple image schematic diagram two when Fig. 5-2 is in state of a control for MCU in the application example of the present invention;
The composition schematic diagram of MCU in the multi-frame session that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described in more detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Be defined as follows three kinds of states for MCU among the present invention:
Idle condition: MCU does not receive any FECC signaling when initial, keeps idle condition; Perhaps, when selection mode or state of a control are overtime, be transformed into idle condition.
Selection mode: under the idle condition, MCU receives any FECC signaling, is transformed into selection mode.
State of a control: under the selection mode, MCU receives that FECC confirms (Home) signaling, is transformed into state of a control.
Method for controlling remote camera flow chart in the multi-frame session that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, its concrete steps are as follows:
Step 101: under the idle condition, MCU receives any FECC signaling that the effector sends, and enters selection mode, selects the acquiescence sprite in many pictures.
The effector can be any meeting-place terminal.
The acquiescence sprite is generally upper left corner picture or No. 0 position picture in many pictures.
MCU can superpose one on selected picture and be in the frame or the icon of selection mode.
Step 102: under the selection mode, MCU receive FECC that the effector sends select signaling as: on move (Up) or move down (Down) or (Right) signaling that moves to left (Left) or move to right, according to this signaling, change selected sprite.
Step 103: under the selection mode, MCU receives the FECC Home signaling that the effector sends, and enters state of a control, and chooses current selected picture.
MCU can superpose one on choosing picture and be in the frame or the icon of state of a control.In this step, MCU will cancel the frame that is in selection mode or the icon that superpose earlier on this picture before one of stack is in the frame or icon of state of a control on the choosing picture.
Under the selection mode, MCU receives other FECC signaling except that Up/Down/Left/Right/Home that the effector sends, and does not carry out any operation, does not change the present located state that is:, does not also change current selected picture.
Step 104: under the state of a control, MCU receive FECC control signaling that the effector sends as: recover default setting (Home) or Up or Down or Left or Right or amplification (Zoom Out) or dwindle (Zoom In) or Focus (focusing), this FECC control signaling is sent to the current Be Controlled person who chooses the picture correspondence, and Be Controlled person controls local camera according to this FECC control signaling.
Need to prove, the Up/Down/Left/Right signaling in this step at be operation to camera, and the Up/Down/Left/Right signaling in the step 102 at be operation to picture.
Step 105: under the selection mode, MCU does not receive any FECC signaling that the effector sends in the first default duration, enter idle condition.
Step 106: under the state of a control, MCU does not receive any FECC signaling that the effector sends in the second default duration, enter idle condition.
Step 107: under selection mode or the state of a control, MCU receives two above FECC Home signalings that the effector sends in default the 3rd duration, enter idle condition.
Fig. 2 has provided the schematic diagram that MCU changes in the embodiment of the invention between idle condition, selection mode, state of a control.
Below provide an application example of the present invention:
Multiple image schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is in idle condition for MCU as shown in Figure 3, has four pictures in this multi-frame session: picture A, B, C, D, corresponding picture image is respectively: image A, B, C, D.
Fig. 4-1,4-2 are that MCU is in selection mode, and select the schematic diagram of picture A, wherein, Fig. 4-1 is by representing that by add a circular hollow icon on image A MCU is in selection mode and current selection picture is picture A at a flicker of interpolation frame, Fig. 4-2 on the image A.
Fig. 5-1, Fig. 5-2 is in state of a control for MCU, and the schematic diagram of the camera of control picture A, wherein, Fig. 5-1 is by representing that by add a circular solids icon on image A MCU is in state of a control and current control picture is picture A at fixed border of interpolation, Fig. 5-2 on the image A.
The composition schematic diagram of MCU in the multi-frame session that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 6, it mainly comprises: FECC signaling receiver module 61, control module 62 and picture and selecting module 63, wherein:
FECC signaling receiver module 61: receive the FECC signaling that the effector sends, this FECC signaling is sent to control module 62.
Control module 62: receive the FECC signaling that FECC signaling receiver module 61 is sent,, then enter selection mode, and send the indication of acquiescence picture and selecting to picture and selecting module 63 if this MCU is in idle condition; If this MCU is in selection mode,, be the Home signaling then as if this FECC signaling if this FECC signaling for selecting signaling, is then indicated the selection of this signaling correspondence and sent to picture and selecting module 63, then enter state of a control, and choose indication to 63 transmissions of picture and selecting module; If this MCU is in state of a control, then this FECC signaling is transmitted to the current Be Controlled person who chooses the picture correspondence.
Picture and selecting module 63: receive the acquiescence picture and selecting indication that control module 62 is sent, select the acquiescence picture; Receive the selection indication that control module 62 is sent, select indication, change selected picture according to this; Receive the indication of choosing that control module 62 sends, choose current selected picture.
Control module 62 also can be used for, and when receiving the FECC signaling that FECC signaling receiver module 61 sends, if this MCU is in selection mode and this FECC signaling for selecting signaling or Home signaling, does not then carry out any operation.
Control module 62 also can be used for, and when this MCU is in selection mode, if do not receive any FECC signaling that FECC signaling receiver module 61 is sent in the first default duration, then enters idle condition; Perhaps,
When this MCU is in state of a control,, then enter idle condition if in the second default duration, do not receive any FECC signaling that FECC signaling receiver module 61 is sent; Perhaps,
When this MCU is in selection mode or state of a control,, then enter idle condition if in the 3rd default duration, receive two above FECC Home signalings that FECC signaling receiver module 61 is sent.
The above only is process of the present invention and method embodiment, in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is not equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the method for controlling remote camera in the multi-frame session is characterized in that, is three kinds of states of multipoint control unit MCU definition: idle condition, selection mode and state of a control, and this method comprises:
Under the idle condition, MCU receives any remote camera control FECC signaling that the effector sends, and enters selection mode, selects the acquiescence picture in many pictures;
Under the selection mode, MCU receives that the FECC that the effector sends selects signaling, changes selected picture, and described FECC selects signaling to be: move signaling on the FECC, perhaps FECC moves down signaling, the perhaps FECC signaling that moves to left, perhaps the FECC signaling that moves to right;
Under the selection mode, MCU receives that the FECC that the effector sends confirms signaling, enters state of a control, chooses current selected picture;
Under the state of a control, MCU receives the FECC control signaling that the effector sends, and this FECC control signaling is sent to the current Be Controlled person who chooses the picture correspondence, and Be Controlled person controls local camera according to this FECC control signaling.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described method further comprises: under the selection mode, MCU receives the FECC signaling except that FECC selects signaling and affirmation signaling that the effector sends, and does not carry out any operation.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described FECC control signaling is: FECC recovers default setting and confirms signaling, perhaps move signaling on the FECC, perhaps FECC moves down signaling, perhaps the FECC signaling that moves to left, the perhaps FECC signaling that moves to right, perhaps FECC amplifies signaling, and perhaps FECC dwindles signaling, perhaps FECC focusing signaling.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described method further comprises:
Under the selection mode, MCU does not receive any FECC signaling that the effector sends in the first default duration, enter idle condition; Perhaps,
Under the state of a control, MCU does not receive any FECC signaling that the effector sends in the second default duration, enter idle condition; Perhaps,
Under selection mode or the state of a control, MCU receives that in the 3rd default duration two above FECC that the effector sends confirm signaling, enters idle condition.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described selection acquiescence picture is: add frame or the icon that an expression is in selection mode on the acquiescence picture;
Describedly choose current selected picture to be: on current selected picture, to add frame or the icon that expression is in state of a control.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described acquiescence picture is: upper left corner picture or No. 0 position picture, the picture that described No. 0 position picture is most important position.
7. the MCU in the multi-frame session is characterized in that this MCU comprises:
Remote camera control FECC signaling receiver module receives the FECC signaling that the effector sends, and this FECC signaling is sent to control module;
Control module receives the FECC signaling, if this MCU is in idle condition, then enters selection mode, and sends the indication of acquiescence picture and selecting to the picture and selecting module; If this MCU is in selection mode, then if this FECC signaling is the selection signaling, then the selection indication with this signaling correspondence sends to the picture and selecting module, if this FECC signaling then enters state of a control for confirming signaling, and send to the picture and selecting module and to choose indication, when described FECC signaling is that described FECC signaling is: move signaling on the FECC, perhaps FECC moves down signaling when selecting signaling, the perhaps FECC signaling that moves to left, perhaps the FECC signaling that moves to right; If this MCU is in state of a control, then this FECC signaling is transmitted to the current Be Controlled person who chooses the picture correspondence;
The picture and selecting module is received the indication of acquiescence picture and selecting, selects the acquiescence picture in many pictures; Receive and select indication, select indication, change selected picture according to this; Receive and choose indication, choose current selected picture.
8. MCU as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described control module is further used for,
When described MCU is under the selection mode, in the first default duration, do not receive any FECC signaling, enter idle condition; Perhaps,
When described MCU is under the state of a control, in the second default duration, do not receive any FECC signaling, enter idle condition; Perhaps,
When described MCU is under selection mode or the state of a control, receive that in the 3rd default duration two above FECC confirm signaling, enter idle condition.
CN2009100887387A 2009-07-10 2009-07-10 Method for controlling remote camera in multi-frame session and multipoint control unit Active CN101605236B (en)

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CN101854511B (en) * 2010-05-24 2013-06-05 华为终端有限公司 Central control unit applied to video conference terminal system and video conference terminal system
CN102638654B (en) * 2012-03-28 2015-03-25 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and equipment for outputting multi-pictures
US9215411B2 (en) * 2014-02-03 2015-12-15 Google Inc. Enhancing video conferences
CN107360471A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of method and device that remote monitoring is realized in TV conference system
CN110890957B (en) * 2018-09-07 2023-06-23 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 Key security device interaction method, electronic device and storage medium

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Address after: 310052 Binjiang District Changhe Road, Zhejiang, China, No. 466, No.

Patentee after: Xinhua three Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 310053 Hangzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhejiang province science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 310 and No. six road, HUAWEI, Hangzhou production base

Patentee before: Huasan Communication Technology Co., Ltd.