CN101598935B - Hinge control system of notebook computer and notebook computer using same - Google Patents
Hinge control system of notebook computer and notebook computer using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101598935B CN101598935B CN2009101081950A CN200910108195A CN101598935B CN 101598935 B CN101598935 B CN 101598935B CN 2009101081950 A CN2009101081950 A CN 2009101081950A CN 200910108195 A CN200910108195 A CN 200910108195A CN 101598935 B CN101598935 B CN 101598935B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a shaft control system of a notebook computer and the notebook computer using the same. The shaft control system comprises a sensing control module and an execution module which are mutually connected, wherein the sensing control module is a microswitch distributed at the screen edge, or the sensing control module includes a control unit and a sensing unit distributed at the screen edge, the control unit is connected between the sensing module and the execution module, the sensing unit detects a signal that the user rotates the screen and sends to the control unit, the sensing control module detects the signal that the user rotates the screen and sends a resistance adjustment signal to the execution module, the execution module adjusts the resistance to the shaft of the notebook computer after receiving the resistance adjustment signal. The shaft control system of the notebook computer of the invention can adjust the turning resistance to the shaft of the notebook computer, so that the user can open and close the notebook computer easily as well as freely adjust the angle of the screen of the notebook without pressing the notebook base by the other hand and worrying about the cracking of the screen shaft and the shell.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hinge control system of notebook computer, the invention still further relates to a kind of notebook computer.
Background technology
At present, all notebook computer all uses the screen rotating shaft of fixed resistance.If the problem of bringing thus comprises that 1 new machine screen axle resistance is suitable, so, promptly occur loosening after use is long-time; If tighter during 2 new machines, though can keep fastening the long period, use very inconvenience, more maybe be when initial the use the careless slightly shell cracking that just causes; 3, no matter pine during new machine all must be broken into two with one's hands with two hands with strength, if the disabled person, that difficulty is just bigger; 4, often distortion and damaging of liquid crystal display in the time of also may causing rotating because of resistance is excessive.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is exactly in order to overcome above deficiency, has proposed a kind of hinge control system of notebook computer and has used its notebook computer.
Technical matters of the present invention solves through following technical scheme:
A kind of hinge control system of notebook computer; Comprise interconnective perception control module and execution module; Said perception control module is the microswitch that is distributed in screen edge; Perhaps said perception control module comprises control module and is distributed in the perception unit of screen edge, and said control module is connected between perception unit and the execution module, and said perception unit is sent to control module after detecting the signal of user's rotating screen; Said perception control module is sent the adjustment resistance signal to execution module after detecting the signal of user's rotating screen, and said execution module receives the resistance of the rotating shaft of adjustment notebook computer after the said adjustment resistance signal.
Said perception unit is touch sensible electrode or conductive electrode or pyroelectric infrared sensor or infrared head and reception head or touch-screen or button.
Said execution module comprises electromagnet, guide rail, lever, spring, and said electromagnet is positioned near first end of lever, first end of attraction or trip lever after the relevant adjustment of the said electromagnet reception resistance signal; Said guide rail is fixed in notebook computer base; Said spring is used for lever second end one side is applied elastic force between guide rail and lever second end, passes through the conductive medium conductance between the axle core of the opposite side of said lever second end and the rotating shaft of notebook computer.
Said execution module also comprises the damping flexible glue, and said damping flexible glue is between first end and electromagnet of lever.
Said execution module comprises electromagnet, armature, guide rail, spring; Said guide rail and electromagnet all are fixed in the base of notebook computer; Said electromagnet is positioned near first end of armature; Attract or discharge first end of armature after the relevant adjustment of the said electromagnet reception resistance signal, said armature second end passes guide rail and contacts with a core of the rotating shaft of notebook computer, and said spring is between the axle core of the rotating shaft of guide rail and notebook computer.
Also comprise position transducer; Said position transducer detect current notebook computer screen angle and be sent to control module; Said control module is sent to the angle of the screen of current notebook computer in the main frame of notebook computer; The people's of notebook computer head position is used in the notebook host collection, and judges according to the angle of the screen of current notebook computer whether viewing angle is suitable, if just do not send corresponding control signal to control module; Said control module sends the adjustment position signalling to execution module according to said control signal, and said execution module turns to suitable position according to the rotating shaft that the adjustment position signalling drives notebook computer.
Said execution module comprises stepper motor and gear drive, and behind the signal that said stepper motor reception control module sends, the step motor drive gear drive drives the rotating shaft of notebook computer and rotates.
A kind of notebook computer; Comprise hinge control system; Said hinge control system comprises interconnective perception control module and execution module; Said perception control module is the microswitch that is distributed in screen edge; Perhaps said perception control module comprises control module and is distributed in the perception unit of screen edge, and said control module is connected between perception unit and the execution module, and said perception unit is sent to control module after detecting the signal of user's rotating screen; Said perception control module is sent the adjustment resistance signal to execution module after detecting the signal of user's rotating screen, and said execution module receives the resistance of the rotating shaft of adjustment notebook computer after the said adjustment resistance signal.
The beneficial effect of the present invention and prior art contrast is: the hinge control system of notebook computer of the present invention can be adjusted the rotary resistance of the rotating shaft of notebook computer.The user can be easy to easily open, closed notebook, arbitrarily adjust screen angle, and needn't pin the notebook base with an other hand, needn't worry that again screen rotating shaft, shell can ftracture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the perception control module of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the execution module of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5.
Embodiment
Below through concrete embodiment and combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is explained further details.
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of hinge control system of notebook computer; Comprise interconnective perception control module and execution module; Said perception control module is sent the adjustment resistance signal to execution module after detecting the signal of user's rotating screen, and said execution module receives the resistance of the rotating shaft of adjustment notebook computer after the said adjustment resistance signal.
As shown in Figure 3, said execution module comprises electromagnet 1, guide rail 3, lever 2, spring 4.Said electromagnet 1 is positioned near first end of lever 2, first end of attraction or trip lever after the relevant adjustment of the said electromagnet reception resistance signal.Said guide rail 3 is fixed in notebook computer base.Said spring 4 is used for lever 2 second ends one side is applied elastic force between guide rail 3 and lever 2 second ends, passes through the conductive medium conductance between the axle core 52 of the opposite side of said lever 2 second ends and the rotating shaft of notebook computer.The fulcrum of lever 2 can be located between first end and second end of lever 2.Lever 2 is processed by magnetisable material.Being connected in the middle of lever 2 and the axle core 52 are movable connections, but can not be stretched, i.e. variable-angle but distance is constant.Receive electromagnetic force when lever and during fine motion, can lead rotating shaft axle core to carry out fine motion (left and right sides fine motion within the specific limits) rapidly, the rotating shaft resistance reduces rapidly and reaches the purpose of adjusting.Axle core 52 can be taper, and the rotating shaft of taper can reduce the elastic force of required spring, reduces the attractive force of required electromagnet, thereby reduces material cost and weight.
As shown in Figure 3, said execution module also comprises damping flexible glue 6, and said damping flexible glue 6 is between first end and electromagnet 1 of lever 2.Damping flexible glue 6 can reduce lever 2 and attracted and discharge the vibrations of generation when switching by electromagnet 1, and can limit the stroke of lever 2, and the size and the variation range of regulating resistance played a very important role.
As shown in Figure 2, said perception control module is a microswitch 10.The direct supply of microswitch 10 1 termination notebook computers, another termination electromagnet 1.Microswitch 10 needs to bear the working current of electromagnet 1, if can not, then available relay or triode etc. expand stream.Can be as required at screen edge a plurality of switches that distribute.When the microswitch at staff contact screen edge and when making it closure, the notebook direct supply can be supplied power to electromagnet, and electromagnet gets and will drive the controllable resistance rotating shaft after electric, makes it resistance and reduces; After staff left, microswitch broke off, the electromagnet dead electricity, and the controllable resistance rotating shaft resets under spring action, and resistance increases.
The principle of work of present embodiment further describes as follows: when needs reduce the rotating shaft resistance, and the closed microswitch 10 of user.Electromagnet 1 energising, lever 2 is by electromagnetic attracting force, and this strength is through the transmission and the amplification of lever 2 effects; Overcome the thrust of spring 4; The suffered thrust of a core 52 (among the figure to the right) is reduced, so the pressure of axle core 52 and the inwall of axle sleeve 51 reduces, the rotational resistance of rotating shaft also reduces.When needs strengthened the notebook computer rotation shaft resistance, the user broke off microswitch 10.Electromagnet 1 no power, first end of lever 2 is released, and under the effect of spring 4, the axle core 52 of taper is compressed to the right, with the axle sleeve 51 inwall contact forces increase of rotating shaft, so the rotational resistance of rotating shaft also strengthens.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: execution module.In the present embodiment, said execution module comprises electromagnet 1, armature 9, guide rail 3, spring 4.Said guide rail 3 and electromagnet 1 all are fixed in the base of notebook computer.Said electromagnet 1 is positioned near first end of armature 9; Attract or discharge first end of armature 9 after the relevant adjustment of the said electromagnet reception resistance signal; Said armature second end passes guide rail 3 and contacts with the axle core 52 of the rotating shaft of notebook computer, and said spring 4 is between the axle core 52 of the rotating shaft of guide rail 3 and notebook computer.
As shown in Figure 4, said execution module also comprises damping flexible glue 6, and said damping flexible glue 6 is between first end and electromagnet 1 of armature 9.
As shown in Figure 5, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: execution module.Execution module comprises stepper motor 8, gear shift, bearing base 83 in the present embodiment.Gear shift comprises driving wheel 81 and engaged wheel 82.The axle core 52 that driving wheel 81 can drive the rotating shaft that engaged wheel 82 rotates, engaged wheel 82 drives notebook computer rotates.The main body of stepper motor 8 and bearing base 83 can be fixed on the base of notebook computer.Bearing base 83 can be held a core 52 and driving wheel 81.
If the user hopes that screen is easier to rotate, the perception control module can be broken off every phase winding of stepper motor, and at this moment, resistance is minimum during the stepper motor passive rotation, so resistance is minimum during the screen passive rotation.Rotating shaft is tighter if the user hopes screen; In can be through of every phase winding short circuit of perception control module with stepper motor; At this moment, resistance increases during the stepper motor passive rotation, so resistance increases during the screen passive rotation; If resistance is still not enough, can a phase winding of stepper motor be passed to constant DC stream to increase stiction
Engaged wheel 82 can change the rubber wheel into screen axle core 52 gears, thus vibrations and noise when reducing stepper motor and rotating.Can strengthen the driving moment of stepper motor through gear shift, reduce the power and the volume of stepper motor.
As shown in Figure 6; Present embodiment is with the different of the foregoing description: said perception control module comprises perception unit and control module; Said control module is connected between perception unit and the execution module, and said perception unit detects to be sent to behind the signal of user's rotating screen and sends the adjustment resistance signal to execution module after control module, said control module are received the signal of user's rotating screen.
The example of some perception unit of giving an example below describes:
Said perception unit can comprise the touch sensible electrode.The touch sensible electrode can be arranged in screen edge.At this moment, human body can be counted as induction antenna.When human body contacted uninsulated touch sensible electrode, the electromagnetic wave signal human body low frequency or high frequency that the touch sensible electrode pair is sensed amplified, handles, thereby obtained human body touch signal (promptly turning the resistance of the rotating shaft of notebook computer down).
Said perception unit can comprise conductive electrode.Positive and negative conductive electrode distance is suitably arranged.At this moment, utilize the electric conductivity of human body.When human body contacted positive and negative electrode simultaneously, conductive electrode identified change in current, thereby obtained human body touch signal (promptly turning the resistance of the rotating shaft of notebook computer down).
Said perception unit can comprise pyroelectric infrared sensor.The ultrared motion change of pyroelectric infrared sensor human body radiation.Present thermal release electric infra-red ray moving object induction pick-up can be regulated distance of reaction flexibly, and distance of reaction is adjusted to very little distance, just can be used for the signal of resistance of the rotating shaft of turning notebook computer down that the perception user sends.
Said perception unit can comprise the infrared head and receive head.Also can be divided into infrared ray barrier type and infrared reflection type in such cases.For the infrared ray barrier type; Can with the infrared head with receive placed apart in the both sides that need surveyed area (for example: the coboundary two ends of screen); When this zone of human body contact, the light circuit stopped, thereby identifies the signal of the resistance of the rotating shaft of turning notebook computer down.For the infrared reflection type, can be with human body as ultrared reverberation, through regulating distance of reaction, also can detect in-plant human body near or touch, i.e. perception goes out the signal of the resistance of the rotating shaft of turning notebook computer down that the user sends.
Said perception unit can comprise touch-screen.The user contacts behind the touch-screen signal of resistance of the rotating shaft of the adjustment that can perception goes out the user and send (comprise transfer big with turn down) notebook computer.
Said perception unit can comprise button.Can use film key or capacitance touch induced key this moment.Signal when the resistance of the rotating shaft that can perception by user contact or when leaving goes out the adjustment that the user sends (comprise turn down and transfer big) notebook computer.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 7, present embodiment is with the different of the foregoing description: also comprise position transducer.Said position transducer detect current notebook computer screen angle and be sent to control module; Said control module is sent to the angle of the screen of current notebook computer in the main frame of notebook computer; The people's of notebook computer head position is used in the notebook host collection; And judge according to the angle of the screen of current notebook computer whether viewing angle is suitable; If just do not send corresponding control signal to control module, said control module sends the adjustment position signalling to execution module according to said control signal, and said execution module turns to suitable position according to the rotating shaft that the adjustment position signalling drives notebook computer.Can adjust screen angle automatically according to the visual angle of human eye like this.
Position transducer can be the grating chi, also can be common code switch, can also be a revolving slide resistor high-accuracy, stable and reliable for performance; Also can use many light path blocking-up type light-sensitive realies to accomplish through certain structure design.
This moment, execution module can use the structure among Fig. 5.Under the control signal of sending of the main frame of notebook computer; Execution module active adjustment screen angle, execution module passes to certain drive current to stepper motor 8, and then stepper motor is with active rotation; Through gear drive (driving wheel 81, engaged wheel 82), drive screen and rotate.
Certainly, if when notebook computer is in holding state or dormant state for a long time, control module can control and executive module make the step motor drive gear drive, closes the notebook screen automatically.Can protect the screen and the keyboard of notebook computer like this
The difference of present embodiment and the foregoing description is: in the present embodiment, said execution module comprises common micromachine and detent.Common micromachine drags detent, and detent is used for the rotation of rotating shaft of control (stop or discharge) screen.Concrete operating principle is: when motor cut off the power supply, detent made the screen rotating shaft fastening under the effect of spring, thereby the rotation of prevention screen like this, just can rest on any position according to user's needs screen; When electrical power, the rotating torque of motor overcomes the elastic force of spring, and the screen rotating shaft is able to freely rotate, and the user just can adjust the angle of notebook screen very like a cork like this.
The invention also discloses a kind of notebook computer, it comprises the hinge control system of top cited arbitrary notebook computer.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation to the further explain that the present invention did, and can not assert that practical implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.Those of ordinary skill for technical field under the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present invention's design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, possible practical application is in the notebook rotating shaft; Its structure, part, scheme have multiple variation; Add electronic control such as brake drum commonly used in the machinery, brake flange etc., also can act on execution module, perhaps select for use the electrodynamic type clutch coupling as topworks.These all be unable to do without the described characteristic of this patent.All should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the hinge control system of a notebook computer; It is characterized in that: comprise interconnective perception control module and execution module; Said perception control module is the microswitch that is distributed in screen edge; Perhaps said perception control module comprises control module and the perception unit that is distributed in screen edge; Said control module is connected between perception unit and the execution module; Said perception unit is sent to control module after detecting the signal of user's rotating screen, and said perception control module is sent the adjustment resistance signal to execution module after detecting the signal of user's rotating screen, and said execution module receives the resistance of the rotating shaft of adjustment notebook computer after the said adjustment resistance signal.
2. the hinge control system of notebook computer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said perception unit is touch sensible electrode or conductive electrode or pyroelectric infrared sensor or infrared head and receive head or touch-screen or button.
3. according to the hinge control system of each described notebook computer of claim 1-2; It is characterized in that: said execution module comprises electromagnet, guide rail, lever, spring; Said electromagnet is positioned near first end of lever, first end of attraction or trip lever after the relevant adjustment of the said electromagnet reception resistance signal; Said guide rail is fixed in notebook computer base; Said spring is used for lever second end one side is applied elastic force between guide rail and lever second end, passes through the conductive medium conductance between the axle core of the opposite side of said lever second end and the rotating shaft of notebook computer.
4. the hinge control system of notebook computer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: said execution module also comprises the damping flexible glue, said damping flexible glue is between first end and electromagnet of lever.
5. according to the hinge control system of each described notebook computer of claim 1-2; It is characterized in that: said execution module comprises electromagnet, armature, guide rail, spring; Said guide rail and electromagnet all are fixed in the base of notebook computer; Said electromagnet is positioned near first end of armature; Attract or discharge first end of armature after the relevant adjustment of the said electromagnet reception resistance signal, said armature second end passes guide rail and contacts with a core of the rotating shaft of notebook computer, and said spring is between the axle core of the rotating shaft of guide rail and notebook computer.
6. according to the hinge control system of each described notebook computer of claim 1-2; It is characterized in that: also comprise position transducer; Said position transducer detect current notebook computer screen angle and be sent to control module; Said control module is sent to the angle of the screen of current notebook computer in the main frame of notebook computer; The people's of notebook computer head position is used in the notebook host collection, and judges according to the angle of the screen of current notebook computer whether viewing angle is suitable, if just do not send corresponding control signal to control module; Said control module sends the adjustment position signalling to execution module according to said control signal, and said execution module turns to suitable position according to the rotating shaft that the adjustment position signalling drives notebook computer.
7. the hinge control system of notebook computer according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: said execution module comprises stepper motor and gear drive; Behind the signal that said stepper motor reception control module sends, the step motor drive gear drive drives the rotating shaft of notebook computer and rotates.
8. notebook computer; It is characterized in that: comprise hinge control system; Said hinge control system comprises interconnective perception control module and execution module; Said perception control module is the microswitch that is distributed in screen edge; Perhaps said perception control module comprises control module and is distributed in the perception unit of screen edge, and said control module is connected between perception unit and the execution module, and said perception unit is sent to control module after detecting the signal of user's rotating screen; Said perception control module is sent the adjustment resistance signal to execution module after detecting the signal of user's rotating screen, and said execution module receives the resistance of the rotating shaft of adjustment notebook computer after the said adjustment resistance signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101081950A CN101598935B (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Hinge control system of notebook computer and notebook computer using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101081950A CN101598935B (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Hinge control system of notebook computer and notebook computer using same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101598935A CN101598935A (en) | 2009-12-09 |
| CN101598935B true CN101598935B (en) | 2012-03-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009101081950A Expired - Fee Related CN101598935B (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Hinge control system of notebook computer and notebook computer using same |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102393790A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-03-28 | 苏州研特精密五金有限公司 | Laptop |
| CN103970202B (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2017-12-26 | 辉达公司 | Flat electronic equipment |
| CN104238652B (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2018-08-10 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | A kind of method and electronic equipment of control electronics |
| CN104460835B (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2018-08-10 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | A kind of method of adjustment and a kind of electronic equipment |
| US9430001B2 (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-08-30 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Modular computing device |
| CN105739623A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-06 | 何俊杰 | Denoising computer device capable of pivoting |
| US11392178B2 (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2022-07-19 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Locking hinges |
| CN108536227B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2021-09-07 | 深圳明京环境科技有限公司 | Method for adjusting opening process of electronic equipment |
| CN109901667B (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2021-07-13 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN110083206B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-09-11 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Folding screen terminal equipment and control method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-06-30 CN CN2009101081950A patent/CN101598935B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN101598935A (en) | 2009-12-09 |
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