CN101572952B - Method for establishing load, MME, PCRF and user terminal - Google Patents

Method for establishing load, MME, PCRF and user terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101572952B
CN101572952B CN2008100944756A CN200810094475A CN101572952B CN 101572952 B CN101572952 B CN 101572952B CN 2008100944756 A CN2008100944756 A CN 2008100944756A CN 200810094475 A CN200810094475 A CN 200810094475A CN 101572952 B CN101572952 B CN 101572952B
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China
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ims
subscription
camel
information
default bearing
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CN2008100944756A
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CN101572952A (en
Inventor
金辉
龙水平
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Global Innovation Polymerization LLC
Tanous Co
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for establishing a load, a mobility management entity, a strategy functional entity, and a user terminal embodiment. The method for establishing a load comprises the steps: an attach request indicating an IMS service is received; an IMS service indication is an access point name when the access point name is only used for indicating the IMS service; an IMS signaling mark and/or a P-CSCF address request are also included in the attach request under the condition that the access point name is used for indicating the IMS service and other services, and the IMS service indication package comprises the access point name and the IMS signaling mark and/or the P-CSCF address request; a corresponding load is established according to subscription information corresponding to the IMS service and SAE subscription information. The invention can establish the load which accords with the requirement of the IMS service, thereby saving network resources.

Description

Set up the method, MME, PCRF and the user terminal that carry
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, particularly a kind of method, Mobility Management Entity, policy functional entity and user terminal of setting up carrying.
Background technology
(3rd Generation Partner Project 3GPP) has proposed System Architecture Evolution (SystemArchitecture Evolution, SAE) project to third generation partner program.The network configuration of SAE is as shown in Figure 1.Among Fig. 1, (Mobility Management Entity MME) is in core network to move administration-management reason entity; Be responsible for mobile management, function comprises the carrying control of core net, to gateway (ServingGateway; SGW) and PDN Gateway (PDN Gateway PDN-GW) selects authentication etc.SGW is responsible for user terminal (User Equipment, the UE) transmission of user plane data, forwarding and route switching etc.PDN-GW mainly is responsible for being connected with the PDN network, is UE distributing IP address etc."Policy and Charging Rules Function (Policy and Charging Rules Function; PCRF) entity is responsible for CAMEL-Subscription-Information, Internet protocol ability access network according to the user (IP Capability Access Network, IP-CAN) information generating such as type, IP-CAN ability is used to carry the strategy and the charging regulation information of foundation.
SAE supports the UE roaming; When UE from a Public Land Mobile Network (Public LandMobile-communication Network; When PLMN) roaming into another one PLMN; The routing mode of UE data has two kinds of selections according to the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of UE: a kind of is that this mode is commonly referred to ownership place route (home routed) with the data route recurrence possession of UE; Another kind is that the UE data are exported in the roaming place, and this mode is commonly referred to local breakout (local breakout).
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of home routed mode.As shown in Figure 2, the UE that is positioned at access zone network is through the PDN-GW of visit ground SGW with data route recurrence possession, and the PDN-GW through ownership place is connected to external network again.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of local breakout mode.As shown in Figure 3, the UE that is positioned at access zone network is connected to external network through the PDN-GW that visits ground again through the PDN-GW that visit ground SGW routes data to visit ground.
The main distinction of home routed and this dual mode of local breakout is the selection of PDN-GW.All media datas of UE all are connected to external network through PDN-GW.When UE adopted home routed mode, all media datas at first needed route to return the possession network; When UE adopted local breakout mode, the media data of UE can be directly from exporting to external network with visiting.With respect to home routed form, the benefit of local breakout is in the network on visit ground, to realize the data route, and need not take the network of ownership place, thereby saves Internet resources.
The selection of PDN-GW mainly be according to UE APN (Access Point Name, APN) and CAMEL-Subscription-Information.If the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of UE allows in the roaming place network allocation PDN-GW, then distribute PDN-GW in the roaming place; If fail to find PDN-GW in the roaming place, or the PDN-GW that indication does not allow to use the roaming place network in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of UE, then in belonging area network, seek and connection PDN-GW.
Also introduce the IMS subsystem among the 3GPP.Concrete, IMS is at packet switching (PacketSwitched, the subsystem that PS) superposes on the territory among the 3GPP.IMS supports UE to carry out the IMS multimedia service through various packet switching Access Networks access IMS networks, and the son exchange Access Network that the most often uses at present is IP-CAN, and for example GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), SAE.
Access point is appreciated that between UE and selected service the ip router that is connected being provided.The example of this service such as MMS, IMS.Same access point possibly provide multiple above-mentioned service.UE need know to service provide the APN that entity (like MMS, IMS etc.) provides access (Access Point Name, APN)-address of PDN-GW.A PDN-GW possibly provide different services, can be by different APN visits.
In research and practice process to prior art, the inventor finds to exist in the prior art following problem:
Prior art only is to judge according to APN and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, supports that in the SAE system UE sets up default bearing (default bearer) with the mode of local breakout, promptly selects the vPDN-GW of roaming place under the situation of localbreakout.And different IMS business possibly need to set up default bearer with the mode of local breakout or home routed respectively.Scheme by above-mentioned prior art; According to APN and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; In the SAE system, support local breakout if judge UE; Then can set up default bearer, promptly select vPDN-GW, and not consider that concrete IMS business sets up the mode that default bearer needs with the mode of localbreakout.Like this; If the IMS service needed of UE request is set up default bearer with the mode of homerouted; The default bearer that then sets up with local breakout mode in the prior art can not satisfy the demand; In this case, the carrying between the vPDN-GW of needs dismounting and roaming place, and the carrying between foundation and the ownership place hPDN-GW.The process of rebuilding is removed in this carrying can cause the wasting of resources, makes the session elongated user experience variation that makes settling time simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, Mobility Management Entity, policy functional entity and user terminal of setting up carrying, to realize setting up carrying according to the professional needs of IMS.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, Mobility Management Entity, policy functional entity and user terminal of setting up carrying to be achieved in that
A kind of method of setting up carrying comprises:
Reception comprises the attach request of the professional indication of IMS; Only be used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS business is designated as APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests;
The professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out obtains the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of said IMS or corresponding default bearing is set up strategy through sending;
Based on professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of said IMS and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation, perhaps set up strategy and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation based on said default bearing.
A kind of Mobility Management Entity comprises:
The attach request receiving element is used to receive the attach request that comprises the professional indication of IMS; Only be used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS is designated as APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, that the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or the P-CSCF Address requests;
The unit is set up in carrying; Be used for setting up corresponding carrying based on professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; Said carrying is set up the unit and is comprised: the CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit with set up the unit, said CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit is used for obtaining corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information at position updating process through sending the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out; The said unit of setting up is used for setting up corresponding carrying based on said CAMEL-Subscription-Information and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information;
Perhaps, said carrying is set up the unit and comprised: default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit and is set up the unit, and said default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit and is used for obtaining corresponding default bearing foundation strategy through sending the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out; The said unit of setting up is used for setting up strategy and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation based on said default bearing.
A kind of policy functional entity comprises:
Default bearing is set up the request receiving element, is used to receive the default bearing request of setting up that carries the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out of sending; Only be used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS business is designated as APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests;
Default bearing is set up strategy and is confirmed the unit, is used for setting up strategy based on the professional indication decision default bearing of the said follow-up IMS that carries out, and sets up carrying so that Mobility Management Entity is set up strategy according to said default bearing; Said default bearing is set up strategy and confirmed that the unit comprises: the IMS service profile obtains the unit, is used to obtain the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out; Default bearing is set up strategy decision unit, is used for setting up strategy based on the corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information decision default bearing of the professional indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out.
A kind of user terminal comprises:
Attach request is provided with the unit, only is used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS business is set is designated as the APN in the said attach request; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Be provided with and also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises in APN and the IMS signaling sign and/or the P-CSCF Address requests;
The attach request transmitting element; Be used to send said attach request the attach request that the unit is provided with is set, so that Mobility Management Entity is through sending professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the said IMS of the professional indication acquisition of the follow-up IMS that carries out or corresponding default bearing foundation strategy; Based on professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of said IMS and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation, perhaps set up strategy and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation based on said default bearing.
Technical scheme by the above embodiment of the invention provides is visible; MME receives the attach request of carrying the professional indication of IMS that UE sends; MME comprises the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of acquisition request IMS of the professional indication of IMS through transmission; MME selects gateway and PDN IAD according to the IMS that obtains professional CAMEL-Subscription-Information and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, can set up and the corresponding to carrying of IMS business demand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the network structure of system evolved framework in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of ownership place routing mode in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of local breakout mode in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the present invention first method embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the present invention second method embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of Mobility Management Entity embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of Mobility Management Entity one specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of another specific embodiment of Mobility Management Entity of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of policy functional entity embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the block diagram of portable terminal embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, Mobility Management Entity, policy functional entity and user terminal of setting up carrying.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, the embodiment of the invention is done further to specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and execution mode.
Below introduce first embodiment that the present invention sets up bearing method, Fig. 4 shows the flow process of this embodiment, like Fig. 4, comprising:
S501:UE carries the professional indication of IMS and initiates the attach request.
APN can represent one or more business.When APN representes multiple business, there is a kind of business to give tacit consent to.The business of this acquiescence can be that IMS is professional.Special, when APN represented a kind of business, this APN can default table be shown the IMS business.
IMS Signalling Flag is optional field in the SAE attach message, and effect is that the default bearing that indication is set up is used to transmit the IMS signaling, can judge the back extended meeting through IMS Signalling Flag and carry out the IMS service request.
P-CSCF Address Request also is optional field in the SAE attach message; Effect is need carry out the discovery procedure of P-CSCF after default bearing has been set up in indication; Because P-CSCF is core network element of IMS network, the purpose of the address of UE request P-CSCF must be follow-uply will initiate the IMS service request.
Therefore, only be used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS business is designated as APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests.
S502:MME starts authentication ciphering process, the authentication ciphering of completion and UE and HSS.
This step is conventional authentication ciphering step, and based on the purpose that the embodiment of the invention will realize, this step can be omitted.
S503:MME initiates in the position updating request process, and the professional indication of IMS that follow-up needs are carried out sends to HSS, with the corresponding IMS subscription information of acquisition request.
S504:HSS sends to MME with SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the professional CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS of UE.
As previously mentioned, said SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information comprises and sets up the needed user signing contract information of default bearing.
S505:MME returns and receives data-acknowledge message.
The S506:HSS home position upgrades acknowledge message.
S507:MME selects PDN-GW according to SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the professional CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS.Select after the PDN-GW the follow-up acquiescence connection foundation request that could be initiated to selected PDN-GW to S-GW.Suppose among this embodiment that selected is hPDN-GW.
MME selects SGW and PDN-GW according to the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information.
Here, can indicate in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS business needs home routed, and at this moment, MME selects hPDN-GW.
Mainly be the selection of carrying out home routed or local breakout of factor during setting up carrying in the prior art, promptly select hPDN-GW or vPDN-GW from the SAE aspect.And in the embodiment of the invention one, MME is carrying out taking all factors into consideration at least two kinds of factors when PDN-GW selects, and promptly takes all factors into consideration SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information and IMS service profile at least.For example, can select local breakout if judge from the professional CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS, not support local breakout but judged by the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information according to current UE place access zone network, then MME still will select the hPDN-GW of UE ownership place.Again for example, if judge support localbreakout according to current UE place access zone network by the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, judge according to the professional CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS simultaneously and do not select local breakout, then MME selects the hPDN-GW of UE ownership.That is to say, when the access zone network at UE place supports that the IMS business of local breakout and UE request can local breakout, select the vPDN-GW on visit ground; The access zone network at UE place does not support the IMS business of local breakout and UE request not support local breakout yet, selects the hPDN-GW of ownership place.
Take all factors into consideration two kinds of factors of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information and IMS service profile set up carry successfully after; When UE really initiates the IMS service request; Can set up corresponding the carrying according to the IMS service request of being asked; And the situation that the carrying that can not occur setting up is not satisfied the demand, the process that has also rebulid the carrying that needs with regard to having avoided needing to remove original carrying.
Among this embodiment; Having provided indication in the IMS service profile needs the situation of home routed; Those skilled in the art can understand; Draw needs localbreakout in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information according to the IMS business, and draw the situation that needs are supported local breakout, then can select vPDN-GW according to the SAE corresponding informance.
S508:MME initiates to set up the default bearing request to S-GW.This carrying can be used for the transmitting SIP signaling.
S509:S-GW initiates default bearing to hPDN-GW and sets up request.
S510:hPDN-GW sets up the relevant information of default bearing to the hPCRF request.
S511:hPCRF initiates to obtain to set up the default bearing request-related information to HSS.
S511 is optional, in hPCRF, has had under the situation of setting up bearer related information, and S511 can not carry out.
S512:HSS returns the relevant information of setting up default bearing to hPCRF.
To be HSS obtain the bearer related information request of setting up according to what hPCRF among the S511 sent to S512, will set up bearer related information and return to HSS.If S511 does not carry out, then S512 can not carry out yet.
S513:hPCRF will set up bearer related information and send to hPDN-GW.
S514:hPDN-GW sets up relevant information according to carrying and sets up default bearing, and sends default bearing to S-GW and set up confirmation.
S515:S-GW sends default bearing to MME and sets up confirmation.
S516:MME sends the attach acknowledge message to UE.
S517:UE returns attach and accomplishes message.
Visible by above-mentioned first embodiment; MME receives the attach request of carrying the professional indication of the follow-up IMS of carrying out that UE sends; MME arrives HSS through the request that transmission comprises the professional indication of IMS; Obtain the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS from HSS, MME selects S-GW and PDN-GW according to the IMS that obtains professional CAMEL-Subscription-Information and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, can set up and the corresponding to carrying of IMS business demand.Particularly set up under the situation of default bearer with the mode of home routed in the IMS service needed of UE request; Can set up default bearer with home routed mode, promptly select hPDN-GW to set up and carry, like this; Needing in the prior art to have avoided removing and roaming place vPDN-GW between the process of the carrying of setting up; Save Internet resources, reduced session settling time simultaneously, improved user experience.
Below introduce second embodiment of the inventive method, Fig. 5 shows the flow process of this embodiment, shown in Fig. 5, comprising:
S601:UE carries the professional indication of IMS and initiates the attach request.
As previously mentioned, APN can represent one or more business.When APN representes multiple business, there is a kind of business to give tacit consent to.The business of this acquiescence can be that IMS is professional.Special, when APN represented a kind of business, this APN can default table be shown the IMS business.
IMS Signalling Flag is optional field in the SAE attach message, and effect is that the default bearing that indication is set up is used to transmit the IMS signaling, can judge the back extended meeting through IMS Signalling Flag and carry out the IMS service request.
P-CSCF Address Request also is optional field in the SAE attach message; Effect is need carry out the discovery procedure of P-CSCF after default bearing has been set up in indication; Because P-CSCF is core network element of IMS network, the purpose of the address of UE request P-CSCF must be follow-uply will initiate the IMS service request.
Therefore, only be used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS business is designated as APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests.
S602:MME starts authentication ciphering process, the authentication ciphering of completion and UE and HSS.
S603:MME initiates position updating request to HSS.
S604:HSS sends to MME with the relevant CAMEL-Subscription-Information of SAE of UE.
S605:MME returns and receives that data-acknowledge message arrives HSS.
The S606:HSS home position updates confirmation message to MME, and so far position updating process is accomplished.
S607:MME initiates to set up the default bearing request to SGW, comprises the indication of the IMS communication service that follow-up needs are set up in the described request.
Concrete, MME can know that UE needs the follow-up application IMS that needs professional through one of following condition or several combinations:
a、IMS?APN
b、IMS?Signalling?Flag
c、P-CSCF?Address?Request
S608:S-GW initiates default bearing to vPCRF and sets up strategy request.
S609:vPCRF sends to the default policy request of receiving the hPCRF of ownership place.
S610:hPCRF initiates to obtain the request of the professional CAMEL-Subscription-Information of being correlated with of the follow-up IMS that carries out to HSS.
S610 is optional, and under the situation of the corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the follow-up IMS that carries out that indication arranged in hPCRF, S610 can not carry out.
S611:HSS returns the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS to hPCRF.
S611 is the request of obtaining the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS that HSS sends according to hPCRF among the S610, and the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS is returned to HSS.If S610 does not carry out, then S611 can not carry out yet.
S612:hPCRF draws the strategy of selecting hPDN-GW or vPDN-GW to set up default bearing according to the IMS service profile of UE.
Here, the CAMEL-Subscription-Information professional according to IMS draws needs home routed, and at this moment, hPCRF draws the strategy of selecting hPDN-GW to set up default bearing according to the professional information such as CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the IMS of UE.Certainly, the CAMEL-Subscription-Information professional according to IMS draws needs local breakout, and at this moment, hPCRF draws the strategy of selecting vPDN-GW to set up default bearing according to the professional information such as CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS.
The strategy that S613:hPCRF sets up default bearing sends to vPCRF.
The strategy that S614:vPCRF sets up default bearing sends to SGW.
S615:SGW sends the strategy that default bearing is set up to MME.
S616:MME sets up policy selection PDN-GW according to SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the default bearing that obtains, and the default bearing that is initiated to selected PDN-GW to S-GW is set up request.
MME selection SGW and prior art are similar, are according to SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information and APN.
Mainly be the selection of carrying out home routed or local breakout of factor during setting up carrying in the prior art, promptly select hPDN-GW or vPDN-GW from the SAE aspect.And in the embodiment of the invention two, the strategy that also draws from the factor of the professional aspect of IMS according to hPCRF.MME takes all factors into consideration at least two kinds of factors in selecting hPDN-GW or vPDN-GW process, promptly take all factors into consideration SAE at least and be connected the foundation strategy with the acquiescence that obtains.For example; Set up strategy and judge and to select local breakout if connect by the acquiescence that obtains; Promptly select vPDN-GW, do not support localbreakout but judged by the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, then MME still selects the hPDN-GW of UE ownership to set up default bearing.Again for example; If judge support local breakout by the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; Connected by the acquiescence that obtains simultaneously and set up strategy and judge and do not support promptly to select hPDN-GW by local breakout, then MME draws and selects the hPDN-GW of UE ownership place to set up default bearing.That is to say that the access zone network at UE place is supported localbreakout and connected by acquiescence to set up strategy and learn that can local breakout the time, MME selects the vPDN-GW on visit ground to set up default bearing; The access zone network at UE place is not supported local breakout and is connected by acquiescence to set up strategy and learn that when also not supporting local breakout, MME selects the hPDN-GW of ownership place to set up default bearing.Certainly, set up policy selection localbreakout, promptly select vPDN-GW if the acquiescence that draws connects, and the situation of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information support local breakout, then can select vPDN-GW.
Support home routed with the access zone network at UE place below and connected by acquiescence to set up strategy and learn can home routed the time, MME selects the hPDN-GW of ownership place to set up default bearing to describe.
S617:S-GW initiates default bearing to hPDN-GW and sets up request.
The relevant information that S618:hPDN-GW sets up to hPCRF request default bearing.
S619:hPCRF draws the relevant information that default bearing is set up, and sends to hPDN-GW according to the information that CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the hPDN-GW of UE provides.
S620:hPDN-GW sets up relevant information according to carrying and sets up default bearing, and sends default bearing to S-GW and set up confirmation.
S621:S-GW sends default bearing to MME and sets up confirmation.
S622:MME sends the attach acknowledge message to UE.
S623:UE returns attach and accomplishes message.
Visible by above-mentioned second embodiment; UE carries the professional indication initiation attach request of IMS that follow-up needs carry out; MME initiates to comprise the professional default bearing request of setting up of the follow-up IMS that carries out of indication to SGW, and SGW initiates default bearing and sets up strategy request, arrives hPCRF via vPCRF; HPCRF draws the strategy of selecting hPDN-GW or vPDN-GW to set up default bearing according to the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS; And should return to MME via vPCRF, S-GW by strategy, and then MME sets up policy selection PDN-GW according to SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the default bearing that obtains, the acquiescence that is initiated to selected PDN-GW to S-GW connects the request of foundation.Owing to considered that in setting up load bearing process the follow-up IMS that will carry out is professional, the carrying of foundation can with the corresponding to carrying of IMS business demand.Particularly set up under the situation of default bearer with the mode of home routed in the IMS service needed of UE request; Can set up default bearer with home routed mode, promptly select hPDN-GW to set up and carry, like this; Needing in the prior art to have avoided removing and roaming place vPDN-GW between the process of the carrying of setting up; Save Internet resources, reduced session settling time simultaneously, improved user experience.
Below introduce the embodiment of Mobility Management Entity of the present invention, Fig. 6 has used the block diagram of this embodiment, like Fig. 6:
A kind of Mobility Management Entity comprises:
Attach request receiving element 71 is used to receive the attach request of sending that comprises the IMS business; Only be used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS business is an APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests;
Unit 72 is set up in carrying, is used for setting up corresponding carrying based on professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information.
Preferably, said carrying is set up unit 72 and is comprised:
CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 obtains corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information through sending the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out in position updating process;
Set up unit 722, be used for setting up corresponding carrying based on said CAMEL-Subscription-Information and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information.
Said carrying is set up unit 72 and is comprised that CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 and the example of setting up unit 722 can be as shown in Figure 7.
Preferably; When the IMS service profile that obtains through CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 is judged the selection local breakout; Do not support local breakout and judge through said SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, the then said unit 722 of setting up is selected ownership place PDN IADs to set up to carry;
When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information through CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721; Do not support local breakout and judge through the IMS service profile that CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 obtains, the then said unit 722 of setting up is selected ownership place PDN IADs to set up to carry;
When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information through CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721; And the IMS service profile through CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 obtains is judged the support local breakout, and the then said unit 722 of setting up selects visit ground PDN IAD to set up carrying.
Preferably, said carrying is set up unit 72 and is comprised:
Default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit 723, is used for obtaining corresponding default bearing foundation strategy through sending the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out;
Set up unit 724, be used for setting up strategy and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation based on said default bearing.
Said carrying set up unit 72 comprise that default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit 723 can be as shown in Figure 8 with the example of setting up unit 724.
Preferably, said default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit 723 and is carried the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out and initiate to set up the default bearing request to ownership place PCRF; Receive the said ownership place PCRF default bearing that professional indication obtains according to the said follow-up IMS that carries out and set up strategy.
Preferably; When set up the tactful CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 selection local breakouts that pass through of default bearing foundation that tactful acquiring unit 723 obtains based on default bearing; And do not support local breakout through CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 based on said SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, the then said unit 724 of setting up selects ownership place PDN IAD to set up carrying;
When supporting local breakout through CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 based on the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; Set up strategy and do not support local breakout through CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 and set up said default bearing that tactful acquiring unit 723 obtains based on said default bearing, the then said unit 724 of setting up selects ownership place PDN IADs to set up carrying;
When supporting local breakout through CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721 according to the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; And set up said default bearing that tactful acquiring unit 723 obtains according to said default bearing and set up strategy and support local breakouts through CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit 721, the then said unit 724 of setting up is selected visit ground PDN IADs to set up to carry.
Below introduce the embodiment of policy functional entity of the present invention, Fig. 9 has used the block diagram of this embodiment, like Fig. 9:
A kind of policy functional entity comprises:
Default bearing is set up request receiving element 101, is used to receive the default bearing request of setting up that carries the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out of sending;
Default bearing is set up strategy and is confirmed unit 102, is used for setting up strategy based on the professional indication decision default bearing of the said follow-up IMS that carries out.
Preferably, said default bearing foundation strategy confirms that unit 102 comprises:
The IMS service profile obtains unit 1021, is used to obtain the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out;
Default bearing is set up strategy decision unit 1022, is used for setting up strategy based on the corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information decision default bearing of the professional indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out.
Preferably, do not support local breakout when from the corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the professional indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out, judging, said default bearing is set up strategy decision unit 1022 and is drawn the strategy of selecting ownership place PDN IAD to set up default bearing;
When from the corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the professional indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out, judging the support local breakout, said default bearing is set up strategy decision unit 1022 and is drawn the strategy of selecting visit ground PDN IAD to set up default bearing.
Below introduce the embodiment of user terminal of the present invention, Figure 10 has used the block diagram of this embodiment, like Figure 10:
A kind of user terminal comprises:
Attach request is provided with unit 111, only is used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, the IMS business is set is designated as APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Be provided with and also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests;
Attach request transmitting element 112 is used to send said attach request the attach request that the unit is provided with is set.
Though described the embodiment of the invention through embodiment, those of ordinary skills know, the present invention has many distortion and variation and do not break away from spirit of the present invention, hope that appended claim comprises these distortion and variation and do not break away from spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a method of setting up carrying is characterized in that, comprising:
Reception comprises the attach request of the professional indication of IMS; Only be used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS business is designated as APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests;
The professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out obtains the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of said IMS or corresponding default bearing is set up strategy through sending; Saidly obtain corresponding default bearing and set up strategy and comprise: carry the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out and initiate to set up the default bearing request to ownership place PCRF through sending the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out; Receive the said ownership place PCRF default bearing that professional indication obtains based on the said follow-up IMS that carries out and set up strategy;
Based on professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of said IMS and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation, perhaps set up strategy and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation based on said default bearing; Said CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation based on the professional correspondence of said IMS comprises: can select local breakout when judging through the IMS service profile; Do not support local breakout and judge, select ownership place PDN IAD to set up carrying through said SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, do not support local breakout and judge through the IMS service profile, select ownership place PDN IAD to set up carrying; When judging the support local breakout, and judge the support local breakout, select visit ground PDN IAD to set up carrying through the IMS service profile through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the said ownership place PCRF default bearing that professional indication draws according to the said follow-up IMS that carries out is set up strategy and comprised:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis possession PCRF self has the situation of IMS service profile, and ownership place PCRF draws the strategy of selecting ownership place PDN IAD or visit ground PDN IAD to set up default bearing according to the pairing IMS service profile of the professional indication of the said IMS that sends;
Radix Angelicae Sinensis possession PCRF self does not have the situation of IMS subscription information; Ownership place PCRF obtains the service profile according to IMS from HSS, and draws the strategy of selecting ownership place PDN IAD or visit ground PDN IAD to set up default bearing according to the pairing IMS service profile of the professional indication of the said IMS that sends.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, saidly sets up strategy according to said default bearing and sets up corresponding carrying with the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information and comprise:
Judge and to select local breakout when set up strategy through said default bearing, do not support local breakout, select ownership place PDN IAD to set up and carry and judge through said SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information;
When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, judge and do not support local breakout and set up strategy through said default bearing, select ownership place PDN IAD to set up and carry;
When judging the support local breakout, and set up strategy through said default bearing and judge the support local breakout, select visit ground PDN IAD to set up and carry through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information.
4. like claim 1 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that said foundation is carried and comprised:
Initiate to set up the default bearing request to selected PDN IAD;
Selected PDN IAD obtains the relevant information of setting up default bearing from the corresponding strategy functional entity;
Selected PDN IAD is set up according to the relevant information of setting up default bearing and is carried.
5. a Mobility Management Entity is characterized in that, comprising:
The attach request receiving element is used to receive the attach request that comprises the professional indication of IMS; Only be used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS is designated as APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, that the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or the P-CSCF Address requests;
The unit is set up in carrying; Be used for setting up corresponding carrying based on professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of IMS and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; Said carrying is set up the unit and is comprised: the CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit with set up the unit, said CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit is used for obtaining corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information at position updating process through sending the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out; The said unit of setting up is used for setting up corresponding carrying based on said CAMEL-Subscription-Information and SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information;
Perhaps, said carrying is set up the unit and comprised: default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit and is set up the unit, and said default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit and is used for obtaining corresponding default bearing foundation strategy through sending the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out; Said default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit and is carried the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out and initiate to set up the default bearing request to ownership place PCRF; Receive the said ownership place PCRF default bearing that professional indication obtains according to the said follow-up IMS that carries out and set up strategy; The said unit of setting up is used for setting up strategy and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation according to said default bearing; When the IMS service profile that obtains through the CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit is judged the support local breakout, do not support local breakout and judge through said SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, the then said unit of setting up is selected ownership place PDN IAD to set up to carry; When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, do not support local breakout and judge through the IMS service profile that the CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit obtains, the then said unit of setting up is selected ownership place PDN IAD to set up to carry; When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, and judge the support local breakout through the IMS service profile that the CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit obtains, the then said unit of setting up is selected visit ground PDN IAD to set up to carry.
6. Mobility Management Entity as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that:
Set up strategy and judge the support local breakout when set up default bearing that tactful acquiring unit obtains through said default bearing; Do not support local breakout and judge through said SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, the then said unit of setting up is selected ownership place PDN IAD to set up to carry;
When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; Set up strategy and judge and do not support local breakout and set up said default bearing that tactful acquiring unit obtains through said default bearing, the then said unit of setting up is selected ownership place PDN IAD to set up to carry;
When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; And set up said default bearing that tactful acquiring unit obtains through said default bearing and set up strategy and judge the support local breakout, the then said unit of setting up is selected visit ground PDN IAD to set up to carry.
7. a policy functional entity is characterized in that, comprising:
Default bearing is set up the request receiving element, is used to receive the default bearing request of setting up that carries the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out of sending; Only be used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS business is designated as APN; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises APN and IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests;
Default bearing is set up strategy and is confirmed the unit, is used for setting up strategy based on the professional indication decision of the said follow-up IMS that carries out default bearing, sets up carrying so that Mobility Management Entity is set up strategy according to said default bearing;
Said default bearing is set up strategy and confirmed that the unit comprises: the IMS service profile obtains the unit, is used to obtain the professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out; Default bearing is set up strategy decision unit, is used for setting up strategy according to the corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information decision default bearing of the professional indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out;
Wherein, Said Mobility Management Entity comprises carrying sets up the unit; Said carrying is set up the unit and comprised: default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit and is set up the unit, and said default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit and is used for obtaining corresponding default bearing foundation strategy through sending the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out; Said default bearing is set up tactful acquiring unit and is carried the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out and initiate to set up the default bearing request to ownership place PCRF; Receive the said ownership place PCRF default bearing that professional indication obtains according to the said follow-up IMS that carries out and set up strategy;
The said unit of setting up is used for setting up strategy and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation according to said default bearing; When the IMS service profile that obtains through the CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit is judged the support local breakout, do not support local breakout and judge through said SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, the then said unit of setting up is selected ownership place PDN IAD to set up to carry; When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, do not support local breakout and judge through the IMS service profile that the CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit obtains, the then said unit of setting up is selected ownership place PDN IAD to set up to carry; When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, and judge the support local breakout through the IMS service profile that the CAMEL-Subscription-Information acquiring unit obtains, the then said unit of setting up is selected visit ground PDN IAD to set up to carry.
8. policy functional entity as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
Do not support local breakout when from the corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the professional indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out, judging, said default bearing is set up strategy decision unit and is drawn the strategy of selecting ownership place PDN IAD to set up default bearing;
When from the corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the professional indication of the said follow-up IMS that carries out, judging the support local breakout, said default bearing is set up strategy decision unit and is drawn the strategy of selecting visit ground PDN IAD to set up default bearing.
9. a user terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
Attach request is provided with the unit, only is used to indicate the professional situation of IMS for APN, said IMS business is set is designated as the APN in the said attach request; Be used to indicate professional and other the professional situation of IMS for APN; Be provided with and also comprise IMS signaling sign and/or P-CSCF Address requests in the said attach request, the professional indication of said IMS comprises in APN and the IMS signaling sign and/or the P-CSCF Address requests;
The attach request transmitting element; Be used to send said attach request the attach request that the unit is provided with is set, so that Mobility Management Entity is through sending professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the said IMS of the professional indication acquisition of the follow-up IMS that carries out or corresponding default bearing foundation strategy; Saidly obtain corresponding default bearing and set up strategy and comprise: carry the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out and initiate to set up the default bearing request to ownership place PCRF through sending the professional indication of the follow-up IMS that carries out; Receive the said ownership place PCRF default bearing that professional indication obtains based on the said follow-up IMS that carries out and set up strategy; Based on professional corresponding CAMEL-Subscription-Information of said IMS and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation, perhaps set up strategy and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation based on said default bearing; Said CAMEL-Subscription-Information and the corresponding carrying of SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information foundation based on the professional correspondence of said IMS comprises: can select local breakout when judging through the IMS service profile; Do not support local breakout and judge, select ownership place PDN IAD to set up carrying through said SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information; When judging the support local breakout through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, do not support local breakout and judge through the IMS service profile, select ownership place PDN IAD to set up carrying; When judging the support local breakout, and judge the support local breakout, select visit ground PDN IAD to set up carrying through the IMS service profile through the SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information.
CN2008100944756A 2008-04-30 2008-04-30 Method for establishing load, MME, PCRF and user terminal Expired - Fee Related CN101572952B (en)

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JP5274708B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2013-08-28 ▲ホア▼▲ウェイ▼技術有限公司 Method, apparatus and system for handover
CN103841546B (en) * 2012-11-22 2019-04-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal uses the method, system and device of roaming local service
CN103476019B (en) * 2013-09-09 2017-04-26 华为技术有限公司 Method, system and home subscriber server for obtaining access point name
CN107548077B (en) * 2016-06-24 2020-07-07 华为技术有限公司 Position information acquisition method, device and system
WO2018235708A1 (en) 2017-06-19 2018-12-27 株式会社Nttドコモ User device and mobility management node

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CN1859775A (en) * 2006-01-26 2006-11-08 华为技术有限公司 User's device attaching method
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