Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve dispatcher that prior art exists and can't initiate temporary group calling or can only be, propose a kind of method for building up of the temporary group calling by the direct initiation of dispatcher by organizing into groups the problem that could initiate temporary group calling in advance.
For achieving the above object, the method for building up that the present invention proposes temporary group calling in a kind of digital cluster system may further comprise the steps:
Step is initiated in group calling: the dispatcher sends the call request message of temporary group calling to PDS (Push-To-Talk Dispatch Server, dispatch server) by DAS (Dispatch Ageng Server, scheduling proxy server);
Group calling authentication step: PDS is to PHR (Push-To-Talk Dispatch Home Register, dispatching home location register) sends authentication request message, PHR carries out authentication to caller (dispatcher), and after authentication was passed through, PHR returned authentication to PDS and accepts response message;
Call out Connection Step: PDS and send call connection request message to DAS, DAS returns call setup to PDS and finishes message;
Group's authentication/paging step: PDS sends authentication request message with regard to a group in the temporary group calling to PHR, carry this group number in the message, PHR carries out authentication to this group, after authentication is passed through, PHR returns authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carries this group information in the message; PDS sends authentication request message to PHR, and to obtain the user profile in this group, PHR returns authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carries the authorization message of user in this group in the message; User in the called group of PDS paging;
Subscription authentication/paging step: PDS sends authentication request message with regard to the user in the temporary group calling to PHR, carries this user profile in the message, and PHR returns authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carries user's authorization message in the message; The PDS calling called subscriber;
The right of speech authorisation step: after having at least a user to insert success, PDS sends the right of speech authorization messages to DAS, and DAS returns right of speech license confirmation message to PDS, and temporary group calling is set up successfully.
Wherein, carry group number tabulation and Subscriber Number tabulation in the call request message of described temporary group calling; Authentication message in the described group calling authentication step is carried type of service, the call property of calling; Authentication is accepted response message and is carried call identification, caller authorization message, call priority.
Further, calling out Connection Step, group's authentication/paging step and subscription authentication/paging step carries out synchronously.
Further, described group authentication/paging step repeats, and described subscription authentication/paging step repeats.
To achieve these goals, the present invention's method for building up of having proposed temporary group calling in a kind of digital cluster system again may further comprise the steps:
Step is initiated in group calling: the dispatcher to the call request message that dispatch server PDS sends temporary group calling, carries the group number tabulation by scheduling proxy server DAS in the message;
Group calling authentication step: PDS sends authentication request message to dispatching home location register PHR, and PHR carries out authentication to caller (dispatcher), and after authentication was passed through, PHR returned authentication to PDS and accepts response message;
Call out Connection Step: PDS and send call connection request message to DAS, DAS returns call setup to PDS and finishes message;
Group's authentication/paging step: PDS sends authentication request message with regard to a group in the temporary group calling to PHR, carry this group number in the message, PHR carries out authentication to this group, after authentication is passed through, PHR returns authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carries this group information in the message; PDS sends authentication request message to PHR, and to obtain the user profile in this group, PHR returns authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carries the authorization message of user in this group in the message; User in the called group of PDS paging;
The right of speech authorisation step: after having at least a user to insert success, PDS sends the right of speech authorization messages to DAS, and DAS returns right of speech license confirmation message to PDS, and temporary group calling is set up successfully.
Wherein, the authentication request message in the described group calling authentication step is carried type of service, the call property of calling; Authentication is accepted response message and is carried call identification, caller authorization message, call priority.
Further, calling out Connection Step and group's authentication/paging step carries out synchronously.
The method for building up that the invention allows for temporary group calling in a kind of digital cluster system may further comprise the steps:
Step is initiated in group calling: the dispatcher to the call request message that dispatch server PDS sends temporary group calling, carries the Subscriber Number tabulation by scheduling proxy server DAS in the message;
Group calling authentication step: PDS sends authentication request message to dispatching home location register PHR, and PHR carries out authentication to caller (dispatcher), and after authentication was passed through, PHR returned authentication to PDS and accepts response message;
Call out Connection Step: PDS and send call connection request message to DAS, DAS returns call setup to PDS and finishes message;
Subscription authentication/paging step: PDS sends authentication request message with regard to the user in the temporary group calling to PHR, carries this user profile in the message, and PHR returns authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carries user's authorization message in the message; The PDS calling called subscriber;
The right of speech authorisation step: after having at least a user to insert success, PDS sends the right of speech authorization messages to DAS, and DAS returns right of speech license confirmation message to PDS, and temporary group calling is set up successfully.
Wherein, the authentication request message in the described group calling authentication step is carried type of service, the call property of calling; Authentication is accepted response message and is carried call identification, caller authorization message, call priority.
Further, calling out Connection Step and subscription authentication/paging step carries out synchronously.
Compared with prior art, the method for building up of temporary group calling has been realized at some in particular cases in a kind of digital cluster system of the present invention, can be by the one or more groups of the interim selection of dispatcher, (or) one or more user/post numbers etc. make a call, and set up the purpose of temporary group calling.And this method do not need to organize into groups in advance, directly initiates temporary group calling by the dispatcher, can truly reflect user's actual demand.
Embodiment
The basic network framework of digital clustering communication system as shown in Figure 1, it comprises logic function modules such as colony terminal, base station sub-system BSS, switching subsystem MSS, dispatch service subsystem DSS.
Colony terminal links to each other with base station sub-system (BSS) by air interface, and the miscellaneous service for the user provides group system also provides traditional plain old telephone service, short message service and data service for the user simultaneously.
Base station sub-system BSS (BASE STATION SUBSYTEM) mainly finishes various group services, the wireless access function of data service and plain old telephone service.BSS constitutes by base station transceiver BTS (BaseTransceiver System), base station controller BSC (Base Station Controller) and dispatching client PDC (PTT Dispatching Client) are common.Wherein radio receiving-transmitting unit BTS finishes the function such as modulation and demodulation, radiofrequency signal transmitting-receiving of baseband signal, base station controller is finished all kinds of switchings of wireless resource allocation, call treatment, power control and support terminal, and scheduling controller PDC then finishes wireless resource allocation, dispatch call control, power control, supports all kinds of switchings under the different areas of coverage of colony terminal, compiles and distribute the cluster audio data stream.
Switching subsystem MSS (MOBILE SWITCH SUBSYSTEM) mainly finishes phone interconnect services, common telephone call business and part value-added service.MSS is made up of moving exchanging center MSC (Mobile Switching Center) and attaching position register HLR (Home Location Register) etc.
Dispatch service subsystem DSS (Dispatching Service System) mainly finishes colony dispatching service, is made up of PTT dispatch server PDS (PTT Dispatch Server), PTT home location register PHR (Dispatch Home Register), scheduling proxy server DAS and scheduling proxy client DAC (Dispatch Agent Client).
PTT dispatch server PDS is the master control point of trunked call, finishes the processing of colony dispatching calling, comprises the discriminating cluster user, sets up various trunked calls, as individual call and group call, judgement cluster PTT request etc.PDS also receives the cluster speech data of reverse link as dispatch server, is distributed to corresponding forward link again according to the character of calling out.
PTT home location register PHR finishes data base administration and configuration feature, for cluster user provides group registration, group member registration, and provides the local information of cluster member and the service authority record of cluster member, finishes call statistics and billing function.
In group communication process, whenever can only there be a terminal or dispatcher to speak, terminal or dispatcher need application conversation power before speaking, could speak after having only the conversation of acquisition power.After terminal or dispatcher discharged conversation power, other terminal or dispatcher can apply for conversation power.
Dispatching desk can be initiated dispatching servicess such as group call, individual call, urgent call, and can realize management function to group, user, group member etc.Dispatching desk is made up of dispatching desk client DAC and dispatching desk server DAS, and client is responsible for the scheduling operation request of receiving scheduling platform and is submitted to server, and server is handled above-mentioned request.
Further describe the technical scheme of invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 2, system may further comprise the steps the flow process of setting up of the temporary group calling that comprised group and user:
101 dispatchers ask to initiate temporary group calling, and DAS sends call request message to PDS, carry group number tabulation and Subscriber Number tabulation in the message;
102 PDS send authentication request message to PHR, carry type of service (temporary group calling) in the message, call property (carrying corresponding attribute: such as broadcasting);
103 PHR carry out authentication to caller (dispatcher), and after authentication was passed through, PHR returned authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carry call identification, caller authorization message, call priority etc. in the message;
104 PDS send call connection request message with the paging dispatcher to DAS, carry call identification in the message;
105 DAS send call setup to PDS and finish message, carry call identification in the message;
106 PDS send authentication request message with regard to each group in the temporary group calling to PHR, carry group number in the message;
107 PHR carry out authentication to group, and after authentication was passed through, PHR returned authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carried this group information in the message;
108 PDS send authentication request message to PHR, to obtain the user profile in this group;
109 PHR return authentication to PDS and accept response message, carry the authorization message of user in this group in the message;
User in the called group of 110 PDS pagings;
111 PD S send authentication request message to PHR, to obtain the details of designated user, carry user profile in the message;
112 PHR return authentication to PDS and accept response message, carry user's authorization message in the message;
113 PDS calling called subscribers
114 have at least a user to insert success after, PDS sends the right of speech authorization messages to DAS, carries call identification in the message;
115 DAS send right of speech license confirmation message to PDS, carry call identification in the message.
In the described step, step (104)~(105), step (106)~(110) and step (111)~(113) can be carried out synchronously.Being drawn in the accompanying drawing on the different time shafts, only is for the convenience on explaining.
In the described step, step (106)~(110) may repeat repeatedly that (number of repetition is relevant with group number in the temporary group calling, generally speaking, the number of times that repeats equals the number of group in the temporary group calling), step (111)~(113) may repeat repeatedly that (number of repetition is relevant with number of users in the temporary group calling, a subscription authentication can be to N subscription authentication, and N is the integer greater than 1).
In the described step, step (114)~(115) can not wait the authentication of groups or users to finish, and only need have a user to insert success, just can carry out.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of second embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, system may further comprise the steps the flow process of setting up of the temporary group calling that only comprised group:
201 dispatchers ask to initiate temporary group calling, and DAS sends call request message to PDS, carry the group number tabulation in the message;
202 PDS send authentication request message to PHR, carry type of service (temporary group calling) in the message, call property (carrying corresponding attribute: such as broadcasting);
203 PHR carry out authentication to caller (dispatcher), and after authentication was passed through, PHR returned authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carry call identification, caller authorization message, call priority etc. in the message;
204 PDS send call connection request message with the paging dispatcher to DAS, carry call identification in the message;
205 DAS send call setup to PDS and finish message, carry call identification in the message;
206 PDS send authentication request message with regard to each group in the temporary group calling to PHR, carry group number in the message;
207 PHR carry out authentication to group, and after authentication was passed through, PHR returned authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carried this group information in the message;
208 PDS send authentication request message to PHR, to obtain the user profile in this group;
209 PHR return authentication to PDS and accept response message, carry the authorization message of user in this group in the message;
User in the called group of 210 PDS pagings;
211 have at least a user to insert success after, PDS sends the right of speech authorization messages to DAS, carries call identification in the message;
212 DAS send right of speech license confirmation message to PDS, carry call identification in the message.
In the described step, step (204)~(205), step (206)~(210), can carry out synchronously.Being drawn in the accompanying drawing on the different time shafts, only is for the convenience on explaining.
In the described step, step (206)~(210) may repeat repeatedly that (number of repetition is relevant with group number in the temporary group calling.Generally speaking, the number of times of repetition equals the number of group in the temporary group calling).
In the described step, step (211)~(212) can not wait the authentication of group to finish, and only need have a user to insert success, just can carry out.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of third embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 4, system may further comprise the steps the flow process of setting up of the temporary group calling that only comprised the user:
301 dispatchers ask to initiate temporary group calling, and DAS sends call request message to PDS, carry the Subscriber Number tabulation in the message;
302 PDS send authentication request message to PHR, carry type of service (temporary group calling) in the message, call property (carrying corresponding attribute: such as broadcasting);
303 PHR carry out authentication to caller (dispatcher), and after authentication was passed through, PHR returned authentication to PDS and accepts response message, carry call identification, caller authorization message, call priority etc. in the message;
304 PDS send call connection request message with the paging dispatcher to DAS, carry call identification in the message;
305 DAS send call setup to PDS and finish message, carry call identification in the message;
306 PDS send authentication request message to PHR, to obtain the details of designated user, carry user profile in the message;
307 PHR return authentication to PDS and accept response message, carry user's authorization message in the message;
308 PDS calling called subscribers;
309 have at least a user to insert success after, PDS sends the right of speech authorization messages to DAS, carries call identification in the message;
310 DAS send right of speech license confirmation message to PDS, carry call identification in the message.
In the described step, step (304)~(305), step (306)~(308), can carry out synchronously.Being drawn in the accompanying drawing on the different time shafts, only is for the convenience on explaining.
In the described step, (number of repetition is relevant with number of users in the temporary group calling, and a subscription authentication can be to N subscription authentication, and N is the integer greater than 1) may be repeated repeatedly in step (306)~(308).
In the described step, step (309)~(310) can not wait user's authentication to finish, and only need have a user to insert success, just can carry out.
Fig. 5 is the temporary group calling authentication refusal flow chart of the inventive method.As shown in Figure 5, the clone system may further comprise the steps the handling process of temporary group calling failed authentication:
401 dispatchers ask to initiate temporary group calling, and DAS sends call request message to PDS, carry in the message group number tabulation and (or) the Subscriber Number tabulation;
402 PDS send authentication request message to PHR, carry type of service (temporary group calling) in the message, call property (carrying corresponding attribute: such as broadcasting);
403 PHR carry out authentication to caller (dispatcher), and behind the failed authentication, PHR returns the authentication message that rejects response to PDS, carries Reason For Denial in the message;
404 PDS send call rejection message to DAS, carry Reason For Denial in the message.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.