CN101543444B

CN101543444B - Sitting, lying and transporting cart for patient

Info

Publication number: CN101543444B
Application number: CN2009100148031A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐淑香; 付翠萍; 马青云; 周宝璋; 李传章
Original assignee: 徐淑香
Priority date: 2009-04-22
Filing date: 2009-04-22
Publication date: 2010-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-22
Also published as: CN101543444A

Abstract

The invention relates to a sitting, lying and transporting cart for a patient, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. When being used for trauma patient in the transporting process, the prior stretcher with the design defect can not be suitable for the patient transportation on various roads and causes the patient to feel uncomfortable or be afflicted with new secondary trauma. Both side surfaces of a backrest canvas stretcher (19) and a lower-body canvas stretcher (20) are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting belt (16) and a belt buckle (17), four embedded blocks (10) are respectively fixed on the backrest canvas stretcher (19) and the lower-body canvas stretcher (20), the backrest canvas stretcher (19) and the lower-body canvas stretcher (20) are hinged by hinges (24), and both side surfaces of the lower-body canvas stretcher (20) are respectively provided with a seat thread hole (5) and a stretcher thread hole (6). The sitting, lying and transporting cart has the advantages of novelty, creativity and practicability.

Description

A kind of sitting, lying and transporting cart for patient

Technical field:

The present invention relates to the medical device technical field, is a kind of sitting, lying and transporting cart for patient more specifically.

Background technology:

Cause the patient of wound varied, what have is cerebral trauma, what have is the cervical vertebra wound, what have is the limb fracture wound, the patient who also has is general wound an or the like wound, these patients use existing stretcher in the process of transporting because its design is not enough can not adapt to various road surfaces and makes patient very uncomfortable to transporting of patient, or cause new secondary wound, treatment such as can not rescue in the process of transporting temporarily.

Summary of the invention:

For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent a kind of sitting, lying and transporting cart for patient.Its technical scheme is: be fixed with constraint belt and belt fastener on backrest canvas stretcher and lower part of the body canvas stretcher two sides respectively, insert for four and be separately fixed on backrest canvas stretcher and the lower part of the body canvas stretcher, backrest canvas stretcher and lower part of the body canvas stretcher are hinged by folding, on the two sides of lower part of the body canvas stretcher, have seat screwed hole and stretcher screwed hole, two seats stretcher support bar of lying is riveted on respectively on the two sides of backrest canvas stretcher, two ingot bolts are screwed in two seats respectively and lie on the stretcher support bar, during two Retractive legs and two backrest Retractive legs insert respectively and insert, four wing screws pass respectively hole on two Retractive legs and two the backrest Retractive legs be screwed in four insert on, two Retractive legs are inserted in respectively in two short-leg sleeves that are screwed with short-leg sleeve fastening bolt, two backrest Retractive legs insert respectively in two long leg sleeves that are screwed with long sleeve lower limb fastening bolt, be fixed with the located lateral bar respectively between two short-leg sleeves and between two long leg sleeves, four universal wheels are installed in respectively on two short-leg sleeves and two the long leg sleeves, two longitudinal bracing sleeve pipes that are screwed with vertical fastening bolt are separately fixed on two short-leg sleeves, between two longitudinal bracing sleeve pipes, be fixed with and insert small oxygen gas cylinder cupboard and medical article placement cupboard, two longitudinal register expansion links are separately fixed on two long leg sleeves, two longitudinal register expansion links insert in two longitudinal bracing sleeve pipes, and the slotting transfusion bottle stand pipe box that is screwed with the pipe box dog screw is fixed on the long leg sleeve.The advantage of this invention is: this sitting, lying and transporting cart for patient has novelty, creativeness and practicality, use this device to look the road surface situation and can push away patient by universal wheel and walk, also can take down backrest canvas stretcher and lower part of the body canvas stretcher and lift patient and walk to improve the transport disease human efficiency to greatest extent.During transporting patient patient can infuse, oxygen uptake and temporarily rescuing to save patient's life to greatest extent.In transporting patient procedure, can select a backrest canvas stretcher and backrest Retractive leg to allow patient be seated or recumbency transports, patient's comfortable obtaining under best posture state be transported avoid causing the secondary wound when seat or when stretcher according to patient's traumatic condition and the position that injures.The fixing constraint belt of going up on its health conveniently can be transported during as patient's obnubilation.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 front view, Fig. 2 are the vertical view that has installed the constraint belt additional, and Fig. 3 is the cutaway view at Figure 1A-A place.In the accompanying drawing: 1, medical article is placed cupboard, 2, short-leg sleeve fastening bolt, 3, Retractive leg, 4, the short-leg sleeve, 5, the seat screwed hole, 6, the stretcher screwed hole, 7, the longitudinal bracing sleeve pipe, 8, the located lateral bar, 9, insert small oxygen gas cylinder cupboard, 10, insert, 11, universal wheel, 12, long sleeve lower limb fastening bolt, 13, insert transfusion bottle stand pipe box, 14, the pipe box dog screw, 15, vertical fastening bolt, 16, the constraint belt, 17, belt fastener, 18, the longitudinal register expansion link, 19, backrest canvas stretcher, 20, lower part of the body canvas stretcher, 21, wing screw, 22, the backrest Retractive leg, 23, the long leg sleeve, 24, folding, 25, the seat stretcher support bar of lying, 26, the ingot bolt.

The specific embodiment:

On backrest canvas stretcher 19 and lower part of the body canvas stretcher 20 two sides, be fixed with constraint belt 16 and belt fastener 17 respectively, insert for four and 10 be separately fixed on backrest canvas stretcher 19 and the lower part of the body canvas stretcher 20, backrest canvas stretcher 19 and lower part of the body canvas stretcher 20 are hinged by folding 24, on the two sides of lower part of the body canvas stretcher 20, have seat screwed hole 5 and stretcher screwed hole 6, two seats stretcher support bar 25 of lying is riveted on respectively on the two sides of backrest canvas stretcher 19, two ingot bolts 26 are screwed in two seats respectively and lie on the stretcher support bar 25, two Retractive legs 3 and two backrest Retractive legs 22 insert respectively to be inserted in 10, four wing screws 21 pass hole on two Retractive legs 3 and two the backrest Retractive legs 22 respectively and are screwed in four and insert on 10, two Retractive legs 3 are inserted in respectively in two short-leg sleeves 4 that are screwed with short-leg sleeve fastening bolt 2, two backrest Retractive legs 22 insert respectively in two long leg sleeves 23 that are screwed with long sleeve lower limb fastening bolt 12, be fixed with located lateral bar 8 respectively between two short-leg sleeves 4 and between two long leg sleeves 23, four universal wheels 11 are installed in respectively on two short-leg sleeves 4 and two the long leg sleeves 23, two longitudinal bracing sleeve pipes 7 that are screwed with vertical fastening bolt 15 are separately fixed on two short-leg sleeves 4, on between two longitudinal bracing sleeve pipes 7, be fixed with slotting small oxygen gas cylinder cupboard 9 and medical article placement cupboard 1, two longitudinal register expansion links 18 are separately fixed on two long leg sleeves 23, two longitudinal register expansion links 18 insert in two longitudinal bracing sleeve pipes 7, and the slotting transfusion bottle stand pipe box 13 that is screwed with pipe box dog screw 14 is fixed on the long leg sleeve 23.Use this device to make patient on backrest canvas stretcher 19 and lower part of the body canvas stretcher 20, allow patient be seated or recumbency transports patient by universal wheel 11.When ground can't push by universal wheel 11, can back out wing screw 21 backrest canvas stretcher 19, lower part of the body canvas stretcher 20 and insert and 10 pull up from lower limb 3 and 22 and to lift patient and move ahead.During transporting carrying, cooperatively interact to tighten and fasten patient's upper body and the lower part of the body is convenient to transport and carry with retraining belt 16 and belt fastener 17 as patient's obnubilation and no self-control.Can be in transporting patient procedure by being inserted in drip stand on the transfusion bottle stand pipe box 13 to patient's rescue of infusing, carry out oxygen uptake by the small oxygen gas cylinder that is inserted in the small oxygen gas cylinder cupboard 9 to patient, medical article is placed the medical article of placing in the cupboard 1 can rescue treatment to patient temporarily.Cause the situation difference of wound site can select patient to be seated or the recumbency transportation according to traumatic patient, the transport disease man-hour that is seated improves backrest Retractive leg 22 in long leg sleeve 23, Retractive leg 3 reduces in short-leg sleeve 4, tighten long sleeve lower limb fastening bolt 12 and short-leg sleeve fastening bolt 2 then respectively, longitudinal register expansion link 18 takes in longitudinal bracing sleeve pipe 7 and tightens vertical fastening bolt 15 after interior one section, the ingot bolt 26 that seat is lain on the stretcher support bar 25 is screwed to the very good position of seat screwed hole 5 upper supports, backrest canvas stretcher 19 forms the seat states around folding 24, and patient is sitting in to lean against on the lower part of the body canvas stretcher 20 and is sitting posture transports on backrest canvas stretcher 19.The ingot bolt 26 that recumbency transport disease man-hour is lain seat on the stretcher support bar 25 is screwed on the stretcher screwed hole 6, adjust and tighten short-leg sleeve fastening bolt 2 and long sleeve lower limb fastening bolt 12 after Retractive leg 3 and backrest Retractive leg 22 are the level of state the canvas stretcher in short-leg sleeve 4 and long leg sleeve 23, longitudinal register expansion link 18 is tightened vertical fastening bolt 15 after extracting one section out in the longitudinal bracing sleeve pipe 7, and patient lies in to transport on backrest canvas stretcher 19 and the lower part of the body canvas stretcher 20 and gets final product.

Claims

1. sitting, lying and transporting cart for patient, it is characterized in that: on backrest canvas stretcher (19) and lower part of the body canvas stretcher (20) two sides, be fixed with constraint belt (16) and belt fastener (17) respectively, four insert (10) are separately fixed on backrest canvas stretcher (19) and the lower part of the body canvas stretcher (20), backrest canvas stretcher (19) and lower part of the body canvas stretcher (20) are hinged by folding (24), on the two sides of lower part of the body canvas stretcher (20), have seat screwed hole (5) and stretcher screwed hole (6), two seats stretcher support bar (25) of lying is riveted on respectively on the two sides of backrest canvas stretcher (19), two ingot bolts (26) are screwed in two seats respectively and lie on the stretcher support bar (25), two Retractive legs (3) and two backrest Retractive legs (22) insert in insert (10) respectively, the hole that four wing screws (21) pass respectively on two Retractive legs (3) and two the backrest Retractive legs (22) is screwed on four insert (10), two Retractive legs (3) are inserted in respectively in two short-leg sleeves (4) that are screwed with short-leg sleeve fastening bolt (2), two backrest Retractive legs (22) insert respectively in two long leg sleeves (23) that are screwed with long sleeve lower limb fastening bolt (12), be fixed with located lateral bar (8) between two short-leg sleeves (4) and between two long leg sleeves (23) respectively, four universal wheels (11) are installed in respectively on two short-leg sleeves (4) and two the long leg sleeves (23), two longitudinal bracing sleeve pipes (7) that are screwed with vertical fastening bolt (15) are separately fixed on two short-leg sleeves (4), between two longitudinal bracing sleeve pipes (7), be fixed with and insert small oxygen gas cylinder cupboard (9) and medical article placement cupboard (1), two longitudinal register expansion links (18) are separately fixed on two long leg sleeves (23), two longitudinal register expansion links (18) insert in two longitudinal bracing sleeve pipes (7), and the slotting transfusion bottle stand pipe box (13) that is screwed with pipe box dog screw (14) is fixed on the long leg sleeve (23).