CN101490979A - Apparatus and method for reducing volume of resource allocation information message in a broadband wireless communication system - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for reducing volume of resource allocation information message in a broadband wireless communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101490979A
CN101490979A CNA2007800258365A CN200780025836A CN101490979A CN 101490979 A CN101490979 A CN 101490979A CN A2007800258365 A CNA2007800258365 A CN A2007800258365A CN 200780025836 A CN200780025836 A CN 200780025836A CN 101490979 A CN101490979 A CN 101490979A
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control area
link control
assignment information
information
area assignment
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CN101490979B (en
Inventor
曹熙权
黄寅硕
文骏
张正烈
田宰昊
尹淳暎
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from PCT/KR2007/003305 external-priority patent/WO2008004845A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
    • H04B7/2621Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile using frequency division multiple access [FDMA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus and a method for reducing the volume of a resource allocation information message in a broadband wireless communication system are provided, in which a scheduler determines whether to generate uplink control region allocation information, and a generator generates the uplink control region allocation information according to a result of the determination.

Description

Reduce the apparatus and method of volume of resource allocation information message in the system of broadband wireless communication
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of system of broadband wireless communication, more specifically, relate to a kind of apparatus and method that are used for reducing volume of resource allocation information message at system of broadband wireless communication.
Background technology
The next generation communication system that is called the 4th generation (4G) system is just in active research, so that the service of (QoS) demand that has different service quality is provided to the user with 100Mbps or more speed.A very positive research field is paid close attention to and is given security to the high-speed service with mobility and QoS of broadband wireless access (BWA) communication system, and described broadband wireless access (BWA) communication system for example is wireless lan (wlan) and wireless MAN (WMAN).Main communication system like this is Institute of Electrical and Electric Engineers (IEEE) 802.16e system.
The main standard that IEEE 802.16 working groups are researched and developed is IEEE 802.16d and IEEE 802.16e, and they are classified as single carrier, OFDM (OFDM) and OFDM (OFDMA).IEEE 802.16d/e OFDMA standard defines down link (DL) and up link (UL) frame structure and the interior resource allocation based on radio channel state of definition frame with time and frequency resource, so that transmit digit information effectively to receiver.
Fig. 1 illustrates the frame structure in traditional ofdma communication system.
With reference to figure 1, the OFDMA frame comprises DL frame 110 and UL frame 120.
DL frame 110 comprise lead code (preambe) 111, frame control stem (frame control header, FCH) 113, DL-MAP115, UL-MAP117 and DL data burst (tata burst) 119.
Lead code 111 provides mobile radio station (MS) to obtain initial synchronisation and carries out the information that Cell searching needs.The encoding scheme of FCH 113 expression DL-MAP 115 and UL-MAP 117.DL-MAP 115 is provided for the resource allocation information message of each MS, and UL-MAP 117 is provided for treating the resource allocation information message of the control area 121 of the UL frame 120 that transmits from MS and UL data burst 123.(BS) is transported to MS to DL data burst 119 from the base station with user data.
UL frame 120 comprises control area 121 and UL data burst 123.Control area 121 is transmitted and is used for the required control information of BS of communicating by letter from MS, and UL data burst 123 is transported to BS with user data from MS.
Control area 121 comprises range finding (ranging) channel 151, channel quality information (CQI) channel 153, true (ACK) channel 155 and depth measurement (sounding) channel 157 received.
MS can send to BS with data on range channel 151, and does not need the resource allocation from BS.Range channel 151 is used for initial network and enters (entry), transfers (handoff) request or resource allocation request.CQI channel 153 is notified to BS with the DL channel status of MS.Whether ack channel 155 has successfully received the DL data burst to the BS instruct MS.Depth measurement channel 157 is that BS therefrom obtains the zone about the channel information of MS.
In above-mentioned OFDMA frame structure, MAP information and data burst are that resource is competed, because the MAP zone that configuration has resource allocation information message and user data bursts in same frame.MAP information and user's burst are the relation of compromise (trade-off) aspect resource.This means the increase along with the MAP amount of information, the stock number that can be used for user's burst reduces.Although frame structure is a dynamically changeable, this situation seldom in the system of reality realizes.Especially, the control area 121 of UL frame 120 trends towards having identical configuration at every frame.The transmission of same resource allocation information message causes can be used for a resource shrinkage of data burst in every frame, thereby has reduced the whole data rate of system.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme
Problem above an aspect of of the present present invention has solved at least basically and/or shortcoming and following at least advantage is provided.Therefore, an aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of apparatus and method that are used for reducing at system of broadband wireless communication the expense of resource allocation information message.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus and method that are used for sending by the cycle of the resource allocation information message that is associated with the presumptive area of system of broadband wireless communication the data rate that increases user data.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the device of BS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication is provided, wherein, scheduler determines whether to generate up link control area assignment information, and maker is according to determining that the result generates described up link control area assignment information.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the device of MS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication is provided, wherein, receiver receiving resource allocation information message, if do not comprise up link control area assignment information with described resource allocation information message, then interpreter keeps the up link control area assignment information stored, if and described resource allocation information message comprises up link control area assignment information, then interpreter is updated to the up link control area assignment information that is comprised with the up link control area assignment information of being stored.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the method of operation of BS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication is provided, wherein, determine whether to generate up link control area assignment information, described up link control area assignment information is the resource allocation information about the up link control area, and generates described up link control area assignment information according to definite result.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, the method of operation of MS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication is provided, wherein, receiving resource allocation information message, if described resource allocation information message does not comprise the up link control area assignment information of conduct about the resource allocation information of up link control area, then keep the up link control area assignment information stored, if and described resource allocation information message comprises up link control area assignment information, then the up link control area assignment information of being stored is updated to this up link control area assignment information.
According to another aspect of the invention, the method of operation of BS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication is provided, wherein, generation comprises the broadcast of up link control area information, described up link control area information is the resource allocation information about the up link control area, and the frame of every predetermined number is broadcasted described broadcast.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, provide the method for operation of the MS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication, wherein, the frame of every predetermined number receives broadcast, and obtains up link control area assignment information by the decipher broadcast.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, provide the device of the BS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication, wherein, maker generates the broadcast that comprises up link control area assignment information, and the frame of the every predetermined number of transmitter is broadcasted described broadcast.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, provide the device of the MS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication, wherein, the frame of the every predetermined number of receiver receives broadcast, and interpreter obtains up link control area assignment information by the decipher broadcast.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, the method of operation of BS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication is provided, wherein, generation comprises up link control area assignment information and about the broadcast of the periodical information of this up link control area assignment information, and described broadcast is broadcast to MS.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, the method of operation of MS in a kind of system of broadband wireless communication is provided, wherein, reception comprises up link control area assignment information and about the broadcast of the periodical information of this up link control area assignment information, and obtains described up link control area assignment information by the described broadcast of decipher.
Description of drawings
The following detailed description of carrying out from conjunction with the accompanying drawings the time, of the present invention above and other aspects, feature and advantage will become more obvious, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates the frame structure in traditional ofdma communication system;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram according to the transmitter in the system of broadband wireless communication of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram according to the receiver in the system of broadband wireless communication of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to generate resource allocation information message among the BS of system of broadband wireless communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to detect resource allocation information message among the MS of system of broadband wireless communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to generate resource allocation information message among the BS of the system of broadband wireless communication of another exemplary embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to detect resource allocation information message among the MS of the system of broadband wireless communication of another exemplary embodiment according to the present invention; With
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to detect resource allocation information message among the MS of the system of broadband wireless communication of the 3rd exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.In the following description, therefore known function or structure are not described in detail owing to can blur the present invention on unnecessary details.
The invention discloses a kind of apparatus and method that increase the data rate of system by the expense that reduces the resource allocation information message in the system of broadband wireless communication.To carry out following description as example with the OFDMA system in the context.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram according to the transmitter of the BS in the ofdma communication system of the present invention.
With reference to figure 2, transmitter comprises scheduler 201, MAP maker 203, channel encoder 205, modulator 207, resource mapper 209, OFDM modulator 211, digital to analog converter (DAC) 213 and radio frequency (RF) transmitter 215.
Scheduler 201 generates the schedule information (hereinafter, " resource allocation scheduling information ") that is used for the resource allocation of DL data burst zone, UL data burst zone and UL information area.The UL control area comprises range channel, CQI channel, ack channel and depth measurement channel.The CQI channel is equivalent to fast feedback channel.Especially, according to the present invention, scheduler 201 determines whether to generate about to the information of the resource allocation of UL control area (hereinafter, " UL control area assignment information).UL control area assignment information can be about whole UL control area or part UL control area.When generating UL control area assignment information in time or when UL control area assignment information changes, scheduler 201 controls generate UL control area assignment information.Particularly under latter event, scheduler 201 is controlled at the interior UL of generation of the successive frame region allocation information of predetermined number.
MAP maker 203 generates MAP message, is resource allocation information message based on the resource allocation scheduling information that receives from scheduler 201.Especially, MAP maker 203 generates MAP message according to whether having generated UL control area assignment information in the scheduler 201, just, if generated UL control area assignment information, then MAP maker 203 generates the MAP message that comprises UL control area assignment information.In this case, MAP maker 203 comprises the effective duration information that is associated with UL control area assignment information in MAP message.On the other hand, if do not generate UL control area assignment information, then MAP maker 203 generates the MAP message that does not have UL control area assignment information.
The resource allocation information message that channel encoder 205 is encoded and received from MAP maker 203 with predetermined encoding rate.Modulator 207 will be modulated into code element from the coded data that channel encoder 205 receives with predetermined modulation scheme (for example Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK)).
Resource mapper 209 will be according to the symbol mapped precedent of frame structure such as the subcarrier of frame.Code element after OFDM modulator 211 will shine upon by contrary fast fourier transform (IFFT) for example is converted to time signal from frequency signal.
DAC 213 is converted to analog signal with time signal, and RF transmitter 215 upconverts to carrier frequency with analog signal and by this CF signal of antenna transmission.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram according to the receiver of the MS in the ofdma communication system of the present invention.
With reference to figure 3, receiver comprises RF receiver 301, analog to digital converter (ADC) 303, ofdm demodulator 305, MAP extractor 307, demodulator 309, channel decoder 311 and MAP interpreter 313.
RF receiver 301 will down-convert to baseband signal by the RF signal that antenna receives, and ADC303 is converted to digital signal with baseband signal.
Ofdm demodulator 305 will be converted to frequency signal from the time signal that ADC 303 receives by fast Fourier transform (FFT).MAP extractor 307 extracts the MAP signal from frequency signal.
Demodulator 309 comes demodulation MAP signal with predetermined demodulation scheme, and channel decoder 311 is with the decode MAP data of demodulation of predetermined encoding rate.
The MAP information that 313 deciphers of MAP interpreter receive from channel decoder 311 and upgrade information about the resource that can be used for MS.Particularly, according to the present invention, MAP interpreter 313 determines whether MAP information comprises UL control area assignment information, and correspondingly upgrades the UL control area assignment information of being stored.When having UL control area assignment information in MAP information, MAP interpreter 313 is updated to new UL control area assignment information with storage UL control area assignment information.When in MAP information, not having UL control area assignment information, the UL control area assignment information that 313 maintenances of MAP interpreter are stored.Comprise in MAP message under the situation of effective duration information, do not receive new UL control area assignment information if expire, then the MAP interpreter 313 deletions UL control area assignment information of being stored up to effective duration by effective duration information representation yet.Here, the UL control area comprises range channel, CQI channel, ack channel and depth measurement channel.The CQI channel is equivalent to fast feedback channel.
Although not shown, the control signal transmitter is carried out the UL signaling (for example, range finding, CQI, ACK etc.) of BS based on UL control area assignment information.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to generate resource allocation information message among the BS of ofdma communication system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
With reference to figure 4, in step 401, MAP maker 203 determines whether to generate in time MAP message.If the time generate MAP message, then MAP maker 203 is checked DL and UL resource allocation scheduling in step 403.
In step 405, MAP maker 203 compares to determine by the UL control area assignment information that will set in the resource allocation scheduling and the UL control area assignment information that sends recently whether UL control area assignment information changes.As discussed previously, the UL control area comprises range channel, CQI channel, ack channel and depth measurement channel, and the CQI channel is equivalent to fast feedback channel.
If UL control area assignment information changes, then MAP maker 203 is set at 0 in step 407 with variable " m ".Variable m is illustrated in the number that UL control area assignment information changes the frame that does not have the control area assignment information that sends afterwards.
In step 409,203 generations of MAP maker have the MAP message of the UL control area assignment information after the variation.UL control area assignment information can be about all or part of UL control area.
On the other hand, if UL control area assignment information does not change yet, then in step 411, MAP maker 203 determines whether to generate in time UL control area assignment information.Particularly, MAP maker 203 is counted the number that the continuous N AP that does not have UL control area assignment information transmits after the MAP with UL control area assignment information transmits, and with described counting and the predetermined amount of time that is used to generate UL control area assignment information compare.The described time period is the variable that depends on that system is provided with.
In step 411, if the time generate UL control area assignment information, then in step 409, MAP maker 203 generates the MAP message with UL control area assignment information of checking in step 403.
In step 411, in the time of if not generation UL control area assignment information, then MAP maker 203 makes variable m increase by 1 in step 413.If still be not to generate in the assignment information of UL control area after increasing m, then in step 415, MAP maker 203 compares m and variable " N ".N represents to have the number of UL control area assignment information with the successive frame of the reception of guaranteeing amended UL control area assignment information, just, the UL control area assignment information after the variation is to be sent out in N the successive frame that begins to count from the moment when UL control area assignment information has changed.N depends on system's setting.
If m is less than N, then in step 409, MAP maker 203 generates the MAP message with UL control area assignment information.
If m is more than or equal to N, then in step 417, MAP maker 203 generates the MAP message that does not have UL control area assignment information.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to detect resource allocation information message among the MS of ofdma communication system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
With reference to figure 5, in step 501, MAP interpreter 313 monitors the reception of MAP message.
In case receive MAP message, then in step 503, MAP interpreter 313 determines whether MAP message comprises UL control area assignment information.The UL control area comprises range channel, CQI channel, ack channel and depth measurement channel, and the CQI channel is equivalent to fast feedback channel.
When having UL control area assignment information, in step 505, MAP interpreter 313 is updated to the UL control area assignment information of being stored the UL control area assignment information that receives.
When not having UL control area assignment information, in step 507, the UL control area assignment information that 313 maintenances of MAP interpreter are stored.
MAP interpreter 313 is checked the data burst area information in step 509, and finishes algorithm of the present invention subsequently.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to generate resource allocation information message among the BS of the ofdma communication system of another exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.
With reference to figure 6, in step 601, MAP maker 203 determines whether to generate in time MAP message.If the time generate MAP message, then in step 603, MAP maker 203 is checked DL and UL resource allocation schedulings.
In step 605, MAP maker 203 compares by the UL control area assignment information that will set in the resource allocation scheduling and the UL control area assignment information that transmits recently, determines whether UL control area assignment information changes.As discussed previously, the UL control area comprises range channel, CQI channel, ack channel and depth measurement channel, and the CQI channel is equivalent to fast feedback channel.
If UL control area assignment information changes, then in step 607, MAP maker 203 generates the effective duration information that is used for UL control area assignment information.Because the UL control area assignment information that is transmitted is no longer valid after the duration of a time period passes, therefore regularly transmitting under the situation of UL control area assignment information, MAP maker 203 generates effective duration information so that notify this time period to MS.
In step 609, MAP maker 203 generates the UL control area assignment information that has after the variation and the effective MAP message of duration information.UL control area assignment information can comprise the information about some or all UL control areas.
On the other hand, if do not change yet in step 605UL control area assignment information, then in step 611, MAP maker 203 determines whether to generate in time UL control area assignment information.Particularly, MAP maker 203 is counted the number that the continuous N AP that does not have UL control area assignment information transmits after the MAP with UL control area assignment information transmits, and should count and the described time period compares.The described time period is the variable that depends on that system is provided with.
In step 611, in the time of if not generation UL control area assignment information, then in step 613, MAP maker 203 generates the MAP message that does not have UL control area assignment information.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to detect resource allocation information message among the MS of the ofdma communication system of another exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.
With reference to figure 7, in step 701, MAP interpreter 313 monitors the reception of MAP message.
In case receive MAP message, in step 703, MAP interpreter 313 determines whether MAP message comprises UL control area assignment information.The UL control area comprises range channel, CQI channel, ack channel and depth measurement channel, and the CQI channel is equivalent to fast feedback channel.
When having UL control area assignment information, in step 705, MAP interpreter 313 is updated to the UL control area assignment information of being stored the UL control area assignment information that receives.
When not having UL control area assignment information, in step 707, MAP interpreter 313 determines whether to have stored previous UL control area assignment information.
If stored previous UL control area assignment information, then in step 709, MAP maker 313 is checked effective duration of the UL control area assignment information of being stored.
If UL control area assignment information is still effective, then in step 711, the UL control area assignment information that 313 maintenances of MAP interpreter are stored.
On the contrary, if determine that in step 709 UL control area assignment information is invalid, then in step 713, the UL control area assignment information that 313 deletions of MAP interpreter are stored.Because the UL control area assignment information that its effective duration has passed is not reliably, therefore prevents to use the zone of being represented by this UL control area assignment information by deleting this UL control area assignment information.Except deletion, can in MS, set a sign so that whether indication UL control area assignment information is effective, perhaps MS can check effective duration of UL control area assignment information always.
In step 715, MAP interpreter 313 detects the data burst area information.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, UL control area assignment information is periodically generated and is comprised in the MAP message.Here, UL control area assignment information can be described to whole UL control area or such as the resource allocation of the specific control area of ranging region.
Proposed the third embodiment of the present invention, in the 3rd embodiment, BS sets effective duration designator for each UL control area during generating MAP information.For example, the connection identifier (CID (CID) that comprises in the UL-MAP information element (UL-MAP_IE) can be used as the effective duration designator at the assignment information that comprises in UL-MAP_IE.For the UL-MAP_IE that the initial ranging area information is provided, BS setting " 0000 " can represent that the initial ranging area information is effective among the CID that comprises in UL-MAP_IE, up to transmitting new initial ranging area information.BS is set at CID " ffff " can represent that the initial ranging area information is only effective in transporting the frame of UL-MAP_IE, just, the CID of UL-MAP_IE can be used to represent effective duration of using in the second embodiment of the present invention, promptly, if CID is " 0000 ", then this effective duration lasts till and receives the frame that transports new initial ranging area information.If CID is " ffff ", then effectively the duration is restricted to a frame.
Can predict the fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein UL control area assignment information is sent out in broadcast.This broadcast is not that each frame is broadcasted.For example, can use illustrated uplink channel descriptor (UCD) message in the following table 1 with addition type-length-value (TLV).
Table 1
[table 1]
Title Type (1 byte) Length Value
Ranging region 212 5/10/15/20 The value of TLV is grouped into (part of each distance-finding method) by 4 link portions nearly, and each link part has following array structure: a #0-31: comprise and the identical field bit #32-34 of the part that is used for UIUC=12 in table 287: be defined in the periodic parameter d position #35-39 in 2^d the frame: the allocated phase of Biao Daing frame by frame
Quick feedback areas 210 5 Position #0-31: comprise with quick feedback allocation IE in showing 295a in identical field bit #32-34: be defined in the periodic parameter d position #35-39 in 2^d the frame: the allocated phase of Biao Daing frame by frame
HARQ ACK zone 211 4 Position #0-23: comprise with HARQ ACKCH region allocation IE in showing 302t in identical field bit #24-26: be defined in the periodic parameter d position #27-31 in 2^d the frame: the allocated phase of Biao Daing frame by frame
The depth measurement zone 213 5 5 the byte position #0-31 in each depth measurement zone: comprise with PAPR minimizing/place of safety/depth measurement district distribution IE in table 289 in identical following field bit #32-34: be defined in the periodic parameter d position #35-39 in 2^d the frame: the allocated phase of Biao Daing frame by frame
Broadcast can comprise the assignment information about at least one the UL control area in the middle of many information of listing in the table 1, just, broadcast can comprise about the following assignment information of column region: ranging region (initial ranging zone, switch ranging region, cycle ranging region, bandwidth ranging region etc.), wherein the CQI quick feedback areas of being presented back, the regional and depth measurement zone of transporting the depth measurement signal of the HARQ ACK that presented back of HARQ response signal wherein.The allocated phase that can comprise the starting point of the periodicity in cycle of assignment information element (IE), expression UL control area and indication cycle's property about the assignment information of each UL control area.Periodically be the periodic parameter " d " in 2^d frame of definition, and allocated phase is expressed in table 1 frame by frame.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that is shown in the operation that is used to detect resource allocation information message among the MS of the system of broadband wireless communication of the 3rd exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.
With reference to figure 8, in step 801, MAP interpreter 313 determines whether the frame that is received has MAP message.
When having described MAP message, in step 803, whether MAP interpreter 313 is normal by CRC (CRC) verification of this MAP message being determined this MAP receives.
If this MAP message is undesired, then in step 805, MAP interpreter 313 control MS are at this image duration inoperative (inoperative).
If this MAP message is normal, then in step 807, MAP interpreter 313 determines whether UL control area assignment information is present in the MAP message.
When having UL control area assignment information, in step 809, the UL control area assignment information that MAP interpreter 313 usefulness receive is upgraded current UL control area assignment information, and the UL control area assignment information behind step 811 storage update, just, MAP interpreter 313 is updated to new UL control area assignment information with the previous UL control area assignment information of being stored.
In step 807, when not having UL control area assignment information, in step 813, MAP interpreter 313 determines whether UCD comprises UL control area assignment information.
When in UCD, having UL control area assignment information, in step 811, MAP interpreter 313 these UL control area assignment information of storage, just, MAP interpreter 313 is updated to new UL control area assignment information with existing UL control area assignment information.
After this UL control area assignment information of storage, in step 815, MAP interpreter 313 obtains the MAP IE that is used for MS.
Be apparent that from top description, the present invention reduces volume of resource allocation information message by periodically being transmitted in the system of broadband wireless communication resource allocation information message in the middle of the resource allocation information message of BS guiding MS, that be associated with the specific region, has advantageously increased the data rate of user data.
Although illustrated and described the present invention with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that, wherein can carry out the various variations on form and the details, and not deviate from spirit of the present invention and category by the claims definition.

Claims (64)

1. the device of the base station (BS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Scheduler is used to determine whether to generate up link control area assignment information; With
Maker is used for according to determining that the result generates described up link control area assignment information.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described scheduler determines whether to generate one up link control area assignment information about in whole up links control area and the part up link control area.
3. device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described up link control area comprises ranging region, feedback areas, mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) are really received at least one in (ACK) zone and the depth measurement zone fast.
4. device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, the every predetermined amount of time of described maker generates described up link control area assignment information.
5. device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, when described up link control area assignment information changed, described maker generated described up link control area assignment information.
6. device as claimed in claim 5 wherein, generates described up link control area assignment information in a plurality of successive frames that described maker began to count in the moment when described up link control area assignment information changes.
7. device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, maker generates the up link control area assignment information that comprises effective duration information.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described effective duration information is about one in whole up links control area and the part up link control area.
9. device as claimed in claim 7 wherein, is set described effective duration information in the connection identifier (CID (CID) that described maker comprises in the assignment information of described up link control area.
10. device as claimed in claim 1 also comprises:
Encoder, the up link control area assignment information of being used to encode, and outputting encoded data from maker receives;
Modulator is used for modulation encoded data and output modulation data;
Mapper is used for modulating data is mapped to predetermined resource;
OFDM (OFDM) modulator is used for by contrary fast fourier transform (IFFT) mapping (enum) data being converted to baseband signal; With
Transmitter is used for baseband signal is up-converted to radio frequency (RF) signal and sends this RF signal.
11. the device of the mobile radio station (MS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Receiver is used for receiving resource allocation information message; With
Interpreter, do not comprise the up link control area assignment information of conduct if be used for described resource allocation information message about the resource allocation information of up link control area, then keep the up link control area assignment information stored, if and described resource allocation information message comprises up link control area assignment information, then the up link control area assignment information of being stored is updated to the up link control area assignment information that is comprised.
12. device as claimed in claim 11, wherein, described up link control area comprises ranging region, feedback areas, mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) are really received at least one in (ACK) zone and the depth measurement zone fast.
13. device as claimed in claim 11 also comprises: transmitter, do not comprise described up link control area assignment information if be used for described resource allocation information message, then carry out signaling according to the up link control area assignment information of being stored.
14. device as claimed in claim 11 also comprises: transmitter, comprise described up link control area assignment information if be used for described resource allocation information message, then carry out uplink signalling according to the up link control area assignment information that is comprised.
15. device as claimed in claim 11, wherein, described up link control area assignment information comprises the periodic information about described up link control area assignment information.
16. device as claimed in claim 11, wherein, described up link control area assignment information comprises effective duration information.
17. device as claimed in claim 16, wherein, described effective duration information is set in the connection identifier (CID (CID) that comprises in the assignment information of described up link control area.
18. device as claimed in claim 11, wherein, described receiver comprises:
Radio frequency (RF) receiver, the RF signal that is used for receiving by antenna down-converts to baseband signal;
OFDM (OFDM) demodulator is used for by fast Fourier transform (FFT) baseband signal being converted to frequency data;
Demodulator is used for demodulation and is mapped to its data in described frequency data resource allocation information message; With
Decoder is used for generating resource allocation information message by demodulating data is decoded.
19. the method for operation of the base station (BS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Determine whether to generate up link control area assignment information, described up link control area assignment information is the resource allocation information about the up link control area; With
Generate described up link control area assignment information according to definite result.
20. method of operation as claimed in claim 19, wherein, described determining step comprises: determine whether to generate one up link control area assignment information about in whole up links control area and the part up link control area.
21. method of operation as claimed in claim 19, wherein, described up link control area comprises ranging region, feedback areas, mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) are really received at least one in (ACK) zone and the depth measurement zone fast.
22. method of operation as claimed in claim 19, wherein, described generation step comprises: every predetermined amount of time generates described up link control area assignment information.
23. method of operation as claimed in claim 19, wherein, described generation step comprises: when described up link control area assignment information changes, generate described up link control area assignment information.
24. method of operation as claimed in claim 23, wherein, described generation step comprises: generate described up link control area assignment information in a plurality of successive frames that begin to count in the moment when described up link control area assignment information changes.
25. method of operation as claimed in claim 19, wherein, described up link control area assignment information comprises effective duration information.
26. method of operation as claimed in claim 25, wherein, described effective duration information is about one in whole up links control area and the part up link control area.
27. method of operation as claimed in claim 26, wherein, described effective duration information is set in the connection identifier (CID (CID) that comprises in the assignment information of described up link control area.
28. method of operation as claimed in claim 19 also comprises:
The described up link of encoding control area assignment information, and outputting encoded data;
Modulation encoded data and output modulation data;
Modulating data is mapped to predetermined resource;
By contrary fast fourier transform (IFFT) mapping (enum) data is converted to baseband signal; With
Baseband signal is up-converted to radio frequency (RF) signal and sends this RF signal.
29. the method for operation of the mobile radio station (MS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Receiving resource allocation information message;
If described resource allocation information message does not comprise the described up link control area assignment information of conduct about the resource allocation information of up link control area, then keep the up link control area assignment information of being stored; And
If described resource allocation information message comprises described up link control area assignment information, then the up link control area assignment information of being stored is updated to up link control area assignment information.
30. method of operation as claimed in claim 29, wherein, described up link control area comprises ranging region, feedback areas, mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) are really received at least one in (ACK) zone and the depth measurement zone fast.
31. method of operation as claimed in claim 29 also comprises:, then carry out signaling according to the up link control area assignment information of being stored if described resource allocation information message does not comprise described up link control area assignment information.
32. method of operation as claimed in claim 29 also comprises:, then carry out uplink signalling according to the up link control area assignment information that is comprised if described resource allocation information message comprises described up link control area assignment information.
33. method of operation as claimed in claim 29, wherein, described up link control area assignment information comprises the periodic information about described up link control area assignment information.
34. method of operation as claimed in claim 29, wherein, described up link control area assignment information comprises effective duration information.
35. method of operation as claimed in claim 34, wherein, described effective duration information is set in the connection identifier (CID (CID) that comprises in the assignment information of described up link control area.
36. method of operation as claimed in claim 29 also comprises:
To down-convert to baseband signal by radio frequency (RF) signal that antenna receives;
By fast Fourier transform (FFT) baseband signal is converted to frequency data;
Resource allocation information message is mapped to its data in the described frequency data of demodulation; With
By being decoded, demodulating data generates described resource allocation information message.
37. the method for operation of the base station (BS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Generation comprises the broadcast of up link control area assignment information, and described up link control area assignment information is the resource allocation information about the up link control area; With
Do not broadcast described broadcast with every frame.
38. method of operation as claimed in claim 37, wherein, described broadcast is uplink channel descriptor (UCD) message.
39. method of operation as claimed in claim 37, wherein, described up link control area comprises ranging region, feedback areas, mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) are really received at least one in (ACK) zone and the depth measurement zone fast.
40. method of operation as claimed in claim 37, wherein, described up link control area assignment information comprises at least one in the allocated phase information that assignment information element, periodical information and indication cycle's property begin.
41. method of operation as claimed in claim 37, wherein, described broadcasting step comprises:
Encode described broadcast and outputting encoded data;
Modulate described coded data and output modulation data;
Described modulating data is mapped to predetermined resource;
By contrary fast fourier transform (IFFT) mapping (enum) data is converted to baseband signal; With
Baseband signal is up-converted to radio frequency (RF) signal and sends this RF signal.
42. the method for operation of the mobile radio station (MS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Do not receive broadcast with every frame; With
Obtain up link control area assignment information by the described broadcast of decipher, described up link control area assignment information is the resource allocation information about the up link control area.
43. method of operation as claimed in claim 42, wherein, described broadcast is uplink channel descriptor (UCD) message.
44. method of operation as claimed in claim 42, wherein, described up link control area comprises ranging region, feedback areas, mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) are really received at least one in (ACK) zone and the depth measurement zone fast.
45. method of operation as claimed in claim 42, wherein, described up link control area assignment information comprises at least one in the allocated phase information that assignment information element, periodical information and indication cycle's property begin.
46. method of operation as claimed in claim 42 also comprises:
Determine whether the MAP that receives comprises identical up link control area assignment information in transporting the frame of described broadcast; With
In the up link control area assignment information of selecting to comprise in the up link control area assignment information that comprises among the described MAP and the described broadcast according to priority one.
47. method of operation as claimed in claim 42 also comprises:, then from the MAP that base station (BS) receives, obtain up link control area assignment information if described broadcast does not comprise described up link control area assignment information.
48. method of operation as claimed in claim 42, wherein, described receiving step comprises:
To down-convert to baseband signal by radio frequency (RF) signal that antenna receives;
By fast Fourier transform (FFT) baseband signal is converted to frequency data;
The data that broadcast in the frequency data are mapped to it are carried out demodulation; With
By decoding generates described broadcast to demodulating data.
49. the device of the base station (BS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Maker is used to generate the broadcast that comprises up link control area assignment information, and described up link control area assignment information is the resource allocation information about the up link control area; With
Transmitter is used for not broadcasting described broadcast with every frame.
50. device as claimed in claim 49, wherein, described broadcast is uplink channel descriptor (UCD) message.
51. device as claimed in claim 49, wherein, described up link control area comprises ranging region, feedback areas, mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) are really received at least one in (ACK) zone and the depth measurement zone fast.
52. device as claimed in claim 49, wherein, described up link control area information comprises at least one in the allocated phase information that assignment information element, periodical information and indication cycle's property begin.
53. device as claimed in claim 49, wherein, described transmitter comprises:
Encoder, described broadcast and outputting encoded data are used to encode;
Modulator is used for modulation encoded data and output modulation data;
Mapper is used for modulating data is mapped to predetermined resource;
OFDM (OFDM) modulator is used for by contrary fast fourier transform (IFFT) mapping (enum) data being converted to baseband signal; With
Radio frequency (RF) transmitter is used for baseband signal is up-converted to the RF signal, and sends this RF signal.
54. the device of the mobile radio station (MS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Receiver is used for not receiving broadcast with every frame; With
Interpreter is used for obtaining up link control area assignment information by the described broadcast of decipher, and described up link control area assignment information is the assignment information about the up link control area.
55. device as claimed in claim 54, wherein, described broadcast is uplink channel descriptor (UCD) message.
56. device as claimed in claim 54, wherein, described up link control area comprises ranging region, feedback areas, mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) are really received at least one in (ACK) zone and the depth measurement zone fast.
57. device as claimed in claim 54, wherein, described up link control area assignment information comprises at least one in the allocated phase information that assignment information element, periodical information and indication cycle's property begin.
58. device as claimed in claim 54, wherein, if the MAP that receives in transporting the frame of described broadcast comprises identical up link control area assignment information, in the up link control area assignment information that then described interpreter is selected to comprise in the up link control area assignment information that comprises among the described MAP and the described broadcast according to priority one.
59. device as claimed in claim 54, wherein, if described broadcast does not comprise described up link control area assignment information, then described interpreter obtains up link control area assignment information from the MAP that base station (BS) receives.
60. device as claimed in claim 59 also comprises transmitter, if be used for described broadcast and MAP does not comprise described up link control area assignment information, then carries out signaling according to the up link control area assignment information of being stored.
61. device as claimed in claim 59, also comprise transmitter, if at least one that is used for described broadcast and MAP comprises described up link control area assignment information, then carry out uplink signalling according to included up link control area assignment information.
62. device as claimed in claim 54, wherein, described receiver comprises:
Radio frequency (RF) receiver, the RF signal that is used for receiving by antenna down-converts to baseband signal;
OFDM (OFDMA) demodulator is used for by fast Fourier transform (FFT) baseband signal being converted to frequency data;
Demodulator, the data that are used for the frequency data broadcast is mapped to it are carried out demodulation; With
Decoder is used for by decoding generates described broadcast to demodulating data.
63. the method for operation of the base station (BS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Generation comprises up link control area assignment information and about the broadcast of the periodical information of this up link control area assignment information; With
Described broadcast is broadcast to mobile radio station (MS).
64. the method for operation of the mobile radio station (MS) in the wireless communication system comprising:
Reception comprises up link control area assignment information and about the broadcast of the periodical information of this up link control area assignment information; With
Obtain described up link control area assignment information by the described broadcast of decipher.
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