CN101461239B - Video verification system and method for central station alarm monitoring - Google Patents

Video verification system and method for central station alarm monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101461239B
CN101461239B CN2006800549506A CN200680054950A CN101461239B CN 101461239 B CN101461239 B CN 101461239B CN 2006800549506 A CN2006800549506 A CN 2006800549506A CN 200680054950 A CN200680054950 A CN 200680054950A CN 101461239 B CN101461239 B CN 101461239B
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image
images
handled
view data
operator
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CN101461239A (en
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G·M·谢弗
A·亚伯勒
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ADT Security Services LLC
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ADT Security Services LLC
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/188Capturing isolated or intermittent images triggered by the occurrence of a predetermined event, e.g. an object reaching a predetermined position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method, system and central monitoring station is provided for visual verification of an alarm system event in which image data corresponding to a plurality of images associated with the event is transmitted. The image data corresponding to the plurality of images is processed to create one or more processed images in which the one or more processed images are arranged to allow an operator to visually observe changes in the plurality of images. The one or more processed images are displayed.

Description

Be used to carry out the video verification system and the method for central station alarm monitoring
Technical field
The present invention relates to alarm monitoring, specifically, relate to and being used for to center warning station transitive graph picture so that alert consitions is carried out the method and system of visual checking.
Background technology
Typical remote monitoring warning system has one or more transducers in monitored position.These transducers send the alarm indication to the CSRC station directly or indirectly, and at the CSRC station, the monitor staff takes certain action based on the character of alarm.Such alarm indication uses standard low bandwidth phone (POTS) circuit or low bandwidth cell phone circuit to send normally by modulator-demodulator.Yet these transducers and whole system are too responsive to false alarm.False alarm can cause owing to attempt contact location personnel, house-owner or the like, and unnecessary scheduling law enforcement agency or guardian of the peace and the expense that increases.Except that expense increased, false alarm also can reduce monitoring station personnel's efficient, because personnel can analyse and investigate false alarm to time waste, and they can handle true alarm or other monitor activities with these times originally.The result is, may be delayed for the processing of true alarm.
A kind of method that solves the false alarm problem is to utilize video camera to catch the video related with alarm events.These methods are used the real-time activity video usually, these motion videos or be transferred to the CSRC station all the time, or based on the generation of sensor-triggered incident and carry out.Yet, although POTS circuit (or cell phone circuit) can be enough to carry to the CSRC station triggering of alarm,, the POTS circuit but can not provide enough bandwidth to allow to transmit spendable vision signal thereon.Whether can use the consequent low-resolution image of POTS circuit transmission to be difficult to assess to distinguish has the people to enter monitored position without permission.In addition, use the transmission line and the technology of fair speed also can increase cost, and make installation complicated.Briefly, if there is not certain mode that is used to carry out the low-resolution image assessment, it is unpractical using video camera to catch image so that be transferred to the CSRC station.
Therefore, need a kind of method and system, to allow the operator to distinguish fast and like a cork whether alarm is false alarm, perhaps whether alarm is real and need be such as the mode of other processing the scheduling personnel of law enforcement agency, makes low-resolution image be transferred to the CSRC station and handles so that show.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides visual indication by the form with one or more images to the monitoring station personnel, allows the operator to judge apace whether the incident of triggering alarm is to need the further incident of attention, has solved the defective of prior art.The present invention is by providing a series of low-resolution images of taking every certain time interval, make the operator distinguish the difference of an image and next image, unwarranted people occurs and/or lacked personnel or object judging whether, thereby solved these defectives.In addition, the present invention can also handle a series of images, to create an image that shows the difference between one or more images.This scheme makes operator's the potentially relevant variation of concentrating on, rather than must study each image to judge whether variant and what difference is.
According to an aspect, the invention provides a kind of method that is used to verify the warning system incident, wherein, transmission corresponding to the view data of a plurality of images of event correlation.To create one or more images of having handled, wherein, one or more images of having handled are set to allow the operator visually to observe variation in a plurality of images corresponding to the view data of a plurality of images in processing.Show one or more images of having handled.
According to another aspect, the invention provides the CSRC station, this CSRC station is used and is visually verified alarm events corresponding to the view data of a plurality of images related with alarm events, and wherein, the CSRC station has CPU and display.CPU is handled the view data corresponding to a plurality of images, to create one or more images of having handled.One or more images of having handled are set to allow the operator visually to observe variation in a plurality of images.Display shows one or more images of having handled, so that carry out visual checking by the operator.
According to another aspect, the invention provides the system that is used to verify the warning system incident, wherein, described system has video camera, alarm boards and CSRC station.Video camera is caught a plurality of images with event correlation.Alarm boards transmission corresponding to the view data of a plurality of images of event correlation.The CSRC station has CPU and display.CPU is handled the view data corresponding to a plurality of images, to create one or more images of having handled.One or more images of having handled are set to allow the operator visually to observe variation in a plurality of images.Display shows one or more images of having handled, so that carry out visual checking by the operator.
To set forth other aspects of the present invention in description subsequently, these aspects partly will become clear by description, also can understand by putting into practice the present invention.Each side of the present invention will realize and obtain by the element that particularly points out in claims and combination.Should be appreciated that the general explanation of front and following detailed are exemplary with illustrative, can not form restriction to the present invention as claimed in claim.
Description of drawings
The description of drawings of this specification part income and that constitute this specification this inventive embodiment, with specification, be used to illustrate the principle of this invention.Here shown embodiment is first-selected at present, yet, be appreciated that the present invention is not limited only to shown configuration accurately and method, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the figure of the system of constructed according to the principles of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the figure of exemplary image processing procedure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A-3C shows exemplary image and based on the figure of the consequent differential image of image processing process of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the figure of the second exemplary image processing procedure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the figure of the 3rd exemplary image processing procedure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is to use the figure of the exemplary image processing procedure of the present invention of the time delay between the image acquisition; And
Fig. 7 is to use the figure of the exemplary image processing procedure of the present invention of the time delay between trigger and the image acquisition.
Embodiment
Under the preferable case, the invention provides a kind of method and system, allow the operator of remote supervisory station to examine an image or a series of images, to distinguish false alarm and true alarm apace.The image of presenting to the operator can use the prior art such as the POTS circuit to be transferred to the CSRC station from the control point.Image can be rendered as the form of a series of snapshots when trigger event has taken place, or is rendered as the form of the single composograph that shows the difference between two or more images.
Please referring to accompanying drawing, identical Reference numeral is represented components identical now, and Fig. 1 has shown the system of constructed according to the principles of the present invention, and is expressed as " 10 " prevailingly.System 10 comprises monitored position 12 and CSRC station 14, communicates by communication network 16 each other.Communication network can be anyly can include but not limited to POTS (Dial-up Network), wireless cellular telephone network network, transmission control protocol/Internet Protocol (" TCP/IP ") network or the like from the communication network of monitored position 12 and CSRC station 14 transmit image data.Under the situation of POTS Dial-up Network, the communication line that connects the element of monitored position 12 and communication network 16 can be analog dialup telephone line, specialized simulation telephone line or the like.
CSRC station 14 usually with monitored positions 12 at a distance of distant, but neither be like this.CSRC station 14 can be by being connected to communication network 16 with monitored position 12 similar modes.It should be noted that CSRC station 14 does not need by being connected to communication network 16 with monitored position 12 identical modes.For example, monitored position 12 can be connected to communication network 16 by the dialing analog phone line, and the view data that is transferred to communication network 16 on this analog line can use the agreement such as TCP/IP to be provided to CSRC station 14 by digital communi-cations link.About this point, communication network 16 comprises from analog line and recovers view data, and on digital line with identical image data transmission to the CSRC station 14 required assemblies.
CSRC station 14 comprises the hardware and software that is set to carry out function of the present invention as described herein.For example, CSRC station 14 comprises display, CPU, volatibility and nonvolatile memory, input-output apparatus, and the network interface that is used for CSRC station 14 is coupled to communication network 16.Network interface can be wired or wireless interface.CSRC station 14 can be any suitable computing equipment of the known suitable operating system of operation prior art, as personal computer, small-sized or mainframe computer, personal digital assistant (" PDA ") or the like.Though shown single CSRC station 14,, do so just for the present invention is described more easily.Should be appreciated that, can provide a plurality of CSRC station 14 at a remote location, in the case, use a plurality of operators to monitor alarm from a plurality of monitored positions 12 by the scheme of more complicated.
In operation, relatively explain, when trigger event takes place,, will be transferred to CSRC station 14 from monitored position 12 corresponding to the view data of an image or a series of images by communication network 16 as following.The 14 pairs of view data in CSRC station are handled, and the one or more images of having handled on its display screen are presented to the operator.Whether this image or these images allow the operator to assess trigger event is true alarm.
Monitored position 12 comprises one or more video cameras 18 and the transducer 20 that communicates with wired or wireless mode and panel 22.Transducer 20 can be any transducer that can trigger alarm, include but not limited to wired and wireless motion sensor, heat sensor, infrared ray sensor, glass break sensors, microwave remote sensor, sonic transducer, ultrasonic sensor, sound transducer, photoelectric sensor, pressure pad/transducer and Magnetic Sensor.Video camera 18 is set to use wired or wireless communication and panel 22 to communicate.Video camera 18 can be to be applicable to any video camera that is transferred to the image at alarm monitoring station, center 14 after seizure is used for.Suitable video camera 18 includes but not limited to, catches the static or motion cameras of black and white and/or coloured image.Video camera 18 can be installed regularly, also can be to shake/tilt/zoom type.Video camera 18 can be set to provide continuous video or rest image to present to panel 22, also can be configured to catch when triggering transducer 20 image.Video camera 18 can provide DID to panel 22, also can provide simulated image data to panel 22.Under latter event, the electronics in the panel 22 makes the simulated image data digitlization, so that be transferred to CSRC station 14 later on.
Panel 22 comprises hardware and/or the software element that is used for from video camera 18 capture digital image data, and is perhaps as noted above, makes the simulated image data digitlization that receives from video camera 18.Panel 22 also comprises hardware and/or the software element that is used for receiving from transducer 20 the trigger indication.Alternatively, panel 22 can be set to, and based on one or more predetermined standards, the indication of the trigger of Tathagata autobiography sensor 20 is caught or the like with the regular image that trigger event is irrelevant, triggers one or more video cameras 18 to catch view data.The hardware and/or the software that are used for communicating with communication network 16 are also included within the panel 22.For example, panel 22 can comprise the analog modem, the DSL modulator-demodulator that is used to carry out digital communication that are used to carry out dialcom, be used to cellular telephone transmission device that carries out wireless cellular communication or the like.
In operation, panel 22 helps the communication from monitored position 12 to CSRC station 14, so that the view data of being caught by video camera 18 can be processed and be presented on the display at CSRC station 14, so that analyzed and operated by the operator of correspondence.
As noted above, the view data that sends to CSRC station 14 can be based on the triggering alarm events, perhaps the regular image that just transmits.For example, can regularly catch image, so that catch alarm image in advance with continuous circulation.In any case, imagination with the image data transmission of a series of images to CSRC station 14, so that show or handle subsequently.In the previous case, image sequence can provide in single display window, as the form with thumbnail image, whether has described such activity so that the operator can distinguish image, promptly guarantee and to take other action in monitored position, as law enforcement agency or guardian of the peace's visit.Under latter event, as will be described in detail below, CSRC station 14 or some other treatment facility (not shown) are handled image, the analysis of carrying out with the further person of simplifying the operation.
Described and obtained view data and view data is handled to create display image, so that alarm events is carried out the example of visual checking.With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, first exemplary method of creating display image has been described.When alarm events takes place, be transferred to CSRC station 14 from panel 22 corresponding to the view data of image 24a-24e.14 pairs of images of monitoring station are handled, and deduct the view data of each image from the view data of previous image, to create four number of sub images 26a-26d.The consequent image 26a-26d that has handled is presented on the monitoring station 14, so that the operator to need can determine the disappearance or the Conditions of further action.Under the situation of method shown in Figure 2, each subimage all is the difference between the image that obtained by video camera 18 and the previous image of being caught by this video camera.By presenting four image 26a-26d that handled to the operator apace, the operator can judge whether the whatsit that becomes and do not exist or lack is arranged in the image of catching in the previous image that obtains.
For example, Fig. 3 A, 3B and 3C have shown two images that obtain continuously and three examples of the image handled, as may be about any in method shown in Figure 2 or other exemplary method as described herein and take place.Fig. 3 A has shown frame 28, wherein, people 30, table 32 and box 34 is arranged.Such image can corresponding to, for example, the image 24a among Fig. 2.Be shown as the image that the next one of the frame 36 among Fig. 3 B is caught, only shown the existence of table 32 and target 38.According to an embodiment, frame 28 and 36 operators that can present on the monitoring station 14 can allow the operator visually judge and not have people 30 and box 34 disappearances in frame 36.This may be significant, requires the operator to warn security or the personnel of law enforcement agency.Frame 36 also can be corresponding to the image 24b among Fig. 2.Under these circumstances, monitoring station 14 will be handled corresponding to the frame 28 and 36 image 24a and the view data of 24b that are shown as respectively among Fig. 3 A and the 3B, to obtain corresponding to the frame of having handled 40 shown in Fig. 3 C of the image 26a that has handled among Fig. 2.Under these circumstances, will provide the image of having handled that has shown people 30, box 34 and target 38 to the operator.
It should be noted that, should be realized that, (its image comes across in the follow-up frame when the subtracted image data, rather than in the frame of front) time, as the target among Fig. 3 B 38, may produce negative value, so that resulting data is not displayable as image, because the corresponding data represented value that is lower than black level value.Yet the data of the whole image of having handled can be scaled, so that all data can present visibly, perhaps, the negative value of the view data of having handled shows as their absolute value.For example, if the image of having handled will be with gray level display on CSRC station 14, wherein each pixel all is represented as the value between the 0-255, corresponding to the data of the image of having handled can be scaled in case all pixels all in this scope, perhaps, can be used as absolute value and present owing to corresponding to appearing in the follow-up frame or the object that lacks from follow-up frame is treated to the pixel with negative value.More detailed example is provided below.In addition, it should be noted that further image data processing or the consequent image of having handled, be present in noise in the image with minimizing.It should be noted that convergent-divergent, absolute value and noise trim process are applicable to any in discussed herein and the image processing method described, be not limited only to the method described in Fig. 2.
Another exemplary method of using the 14 pairs of view data in CSRC station to handle and present to the operator image of having handled is described below with reference to Fig. 4.Supposed to take place to cause catching the alarm events of image 24a-24e.According to the method, further the image 26a-26d that has handled is handled, to create the single image of having handled 42 of representative corresponding to the addition of the data of image 26a-26d.The consequent synthetic image of having handled 42 is shown to the operator on CSRC station 14.Under the preferable case, this layout can make single image be presented on the CSRC station 14, making the operator judge whether to exist people, object or the like apace, so that whether the operator can just should call out security or the personnel of law enforcement agency judge to monitored position.For example,, in the image of having handled 42, described the people in the room of passing by, shown the different position of people in image, thereby made the operator judge that apace the people passes monitored position though do not show.Based on this situation, the operator can visual apace this situation also just may need anything further to judge.
Describe based on the single image of having handled of the creation of image of catching below with reference to Fig. 5, so that another example of the method that on monitoring station 14, shows.In the method, 24a-24e handles to image, so that image 24a serves as starting point, deducts the data of each follow-up image from the view data corresponding to image 24a, then, the result is sued for peace together, to form single image.For example,, and they are handled to the view data of monitoring station 14 transmission corresponding to image 24a-24e by panel 22, to create four number of sub images 44a-44d, wherein, each subimage is all corresponding to the difference between one among image 24a and the image 24b-24e.To sue for peace together corresponding to each the data among the subimage 44a-44d, to create the image of having handled 46.Method shown in Figure 5 is basically with start image, image 24a, and the quantity of remaining image of convergent-divergent, and from image 24a, deduct each follow-up image.Also can carry out the pixel value convergent-divergents to any one among the subimage 44a-44d and/or the image handled 46, noise is subdued and absolute value is handled.
It should be noted that Fig. 2, the image that the one or more image 24a-24e shown in 4 and 5 catch before or after can triggering corresponding to alarm events.For example, image 24a can be the image before the incident, has the image 24b-24e of the remainder of catching after triggering.Be also noted that, the invention is not restricted to catch and handle five images, but can catch and handle the image of any amount.Therefore, should be realized that, use five images of catching just for ease of explanation and understanding.
Although have preset time at interval between the catching of and each image of methods hypothesis in image 24a-24e described shown, this optional situation with reference to figure 2,4 and 5.For example, as shown in Figure 6, can between the catching of image 24a and 24b, insert time delay 48,, or be replaced by time delay 48 so that the image of having handled 50 additionally comprises time delay 48.Time delay 48 can so be set, so that image 24a is based on the catching of trigger event, any incident that takes place in time delay 48 all is captured as image 24b subsequently.For example, the process of running utilizes the people in the zone of motion detector monitoring will cause detector to catch the triggering alarm events, causes catching image 24a, and caught image 24b before the runner can withdraw from this zone.Under the preferable case, this layout has been dwindled the amount of the view data of necessary transmission and processing.As noted above, not outside the predetermined time interval between the catching of image 24a and 24b, to provide time delay 48.On the contrary, time delay 48 can be replaced the predetermined time interval, and can be configured according to different implementations.
Fig. 7 has shown another exemplary method, wherein, can postpone to dwindle the amount of the view data that is transferred to CSRC station 14 and is handled by CSRC station 14 service time.In method shown in Figure 7, between image 24b and 24c, inserted time delay 48, subsequently image 24a-24c is handled, so that image 24a serves as starting point, from image 24a, deduct data corresponding to image 24b and 24c.This layout does not also enter under the situation of video monitoring regional useful at monitored door place the people.By between follow-up image, allowing time delay, can make the people enter the monitoring area, so that can create and show the image of the assessment of usefulness.
So that alarm events is carried out the visual checking, also can so realize the present invention except that presenting one or more images of having handled, when the difference between the image of catching surpasses predetermined threshold value, provide some other indicating device by the operator.Such indicating device can present the form of the visual indication on the display screen, as Pop-up square frame, literal, or icon; Perhaps, also can be the indicating device that separates with display screen, as independent lamp, sound or the like.By this way, can alarm operation person, change enough significantly, the operator should notice carefully that the confession that presents carries out the image of having handled of visual checking.
As noted above, image processing also can comprise the processing of eliminating noise.This can, for example, by the intensity threshold rank is set in process software, when deducting two view data corresponding to two images, have only those pixels just to be shown with the value that surpasses a certain predetermined threshold value with box lunch.In this same texture, the percentage of the sum of the image pixel that can provide to the operator on display screen is provided the sum that surpasses the pixel of noise threshold, and is used as judgement for having great change whether the index of rational expection is arranged between two images that are being compared.This index can be kept in the database, as is kept in the database on the CSRC station 14, is used to the purpose of filing.This index can be used as the basis that compares with predetermined threshold value, so that judge whether enable indicating device, and offers the operator.
As noted above, might in processing procedure, produce negative value by subtraction, and the consequent pixel that can not show, a kind of mode of head it off is convergent-divergent (displacement) image show value.A kind of mode of carrying out this operation is to use following method convergent-divergent pixel:
C=((A-B)/2)+(R/2)
Wherein, C equals the value of the pixel that will show, A is the value of the pixel A in first image such as image 24a, and B equals the value of pixel of the correspondence of the image to be deducted such as image 24b, and R is other total size of level in two images.Extra if desired contrast, then can add extra zoom factor as follows:
C=(x(A-B)/2)+(R/2)
Wherein, x is the zoom factor greater than 1.If x is such, so that C〉R, so, can the operating limit algorithm, as: if C〉R, so, C=R, if C<0, so, C=0.Although contrast level can automatically be determined in the programming software of handling image, but, can expect, contrast level (x) can be adjusted by the operator, for example, by a slide block is provided, or on display screen, provide independent input area or the like in the display window that has shown image.
Under the preferable case, the invention provides a kind of method, system and CSRC station, they are used to carry out image processing, so that use the software application that can reside in the CSRC station 14 to show and visual checking by the operator, do not need a large amount of computing capabilitys to operate.By this way, be used to realize that the programming software of function as described above does not need a large amount of computing capabilitys, because it does not carry out a large amount of Digital Signal Processing (" DSP ").Therefore, the present invention is suitable for realizing with the form of the applet that can reside in the CSRC station 14 and be carried out by CSRC station 14.Certainly, also can in the server of relatively concentrating, provide the software application of having realized function as described above like a cork, so that can handle by server from all images data that one or more monitored positions arrive, be transferred to one or more CSRC station 14 then, so that carry out follow-up visual checking.
The present invention can realize with the combination of hardware, software or hardware and software.Method and system of the present invention can use a computing system with centralized system, and perhaps the distributed way of striding the computing system of a plurality of interconnection with different elements realizes.The computing system or other equipment that are suitable for carrying out any kind of method as described herein all are suitable for carrying out function as described herein.
The combination of typical hardware and software can be the special or general-purpose computing system that has one or more treatment elements and be stored in the computer program on the storage medium, when loading and carrying out this computer program, the control computer system is so that it carries out method described herein.The present invention can also be embedded in the computer program that comprises all features that realize method described herein, and this computer program can be carried out these methods in being loaded into computing system the time.Storage medium is meant any volatibility or non-volatile memory devices.
Computer program in this context or application program are meant any expression formula of one group of instruction expressing with any language, code or note, and the system that is used for causing having information processing capability directly carries out or carry out specific function after any of following operation or two kinds of operations are all carried out: a) be transformed into another kind of language, code or note; B) reproduce with different material forms.In addition,, should be noted that institute's drawings attached is not drawn in proportion unless point out on the contrary.Specifically, under the situation that does not depart from spirit of the present invention or essential attribute, the present invention can realize with other specific forms, correspondingly, when expression scope of the present invention, should be with reference to following claim, rather than with reference to above-mentioned explanation.

Claims (5)

1. method that is used to verify the warning system incident, described method comprises:
Transmission corresponding to the view data of a plurality of images of event correlation;
Creating the image that one or more has been handled, the described image that one or more has been handled is set to allow the operator visually to observe variation in described a plurality of image corresponding to the described view data of described a plurality of images in processing; And
Show the described image that one or more has been handled,
It is characterized in that:
Show the single image of having handled, the described single image of having handled is the composograph of the difference between at least two images that show in described a plurality of image, and the summation that the wherein said single image of having handled is the difference between the consecutive image, the perhaps described single image of having handled is first image in described a plurality of image and the summation of the difference between each other image, wherein, provide predetermined time interval between the obtaining of each image of described a plurality of images, wherein said method further comprises between the obtaining of two images of permission in described a plurality of images according to the different extra time delays of implementation configuration at least.
2. method according to claim 1 further comprises, if the difference between at least two images in described a plurality of image surpasses predetermined threshold value, then provides indication to the operator.
3. method according to claim 1, wherein, first image in described a plurality of images is corresponding to the image before the incident.
4. method according to claim 3, wherein, the processing of described view data is comprised: convergent-divergent is corresponding to the data of the described image of having handled, to create the visible displayable image of having handled.
5. CSRC station uses view data corresponding to a plurality of images related with alarm events visually to verify described alarm events, and described CSRC station comprises:
CPU, creating the image that one or more has been handled, the described image that one or more has been handled is set to allow the operator visually to observe variation in described a plurality of image to described central processing unit for processing corresponding to the described view data of described a plurality of images; And
Display, described display shows the described image that one or more has been handled, so that carry out visual checking by described operator, wherein said CPU is created the single image of having handled and is used for showing, the described single image of having handled is the composograph of the difference between at least two images that show in described a plurality of image
It is characterized in that:
Described CPU is set to described single image is treated to the summation of the difference between the consecutive image, the summation of the difference between first image in perhaps described a plurality of images and each other image, and be included in and predetermined time interval be provided between the obtaining of each image of described a plurality of images and be configured in the device that postpone the extra time between the obtaining of at least two images in described a plurality of image according to different implementations.
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AU2006344505A1 (en) 2007-12-21
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