CN101425927A - Network administration information library and management method thereof - Google Patents
Network administration information library and management method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101425927A CN101425927A CNA2008101771650A CN200810177165A CN101425927A CN 101425927 A CN101425927 A CN 101425927A CN A2008101771650 A CNA2008101771650 A CN A2008101771650A CN 200810177165 A CN200810177165 A CN 200810177165A CN 101425927 A CN101425927 A CN 101425927A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mib
- node instance
- group
- mapping relations
- private mib
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a network management information base and its management method. The method comprises: establishing a private MIB group in network management information base MIB of network equipment; setting mapping relation between node example of private MIB group and other node examples than node example of private MIB group; managing the MIB through node example of private MIB group according to the mapping relation. The operator can conveniently set private MIB group, thus promoting management efficiency, enabling MIB management more human-friendly and increasing MIB agility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, and especially, relate to a kind of network management information storehouse and management method thereof.
Background technology
At present, along with the high speed development of internet, IP network becomes necessary tool in people's routine work and the life gradually.And, a lot of network communication equipments all have Simple Network Management Protocol (Simple Network Management Protocol, abbreviate SNMP as), in correlation technique, SNMP is based on mainly that its powerful and abundant network management information storehouse (Management Information Base abbreviates MIB as) plays a role and function.
In correlation technique, because the characteristic of SNMP, managing process is undertaken by modes such as polls substantially to the visit of agent process, therefore, be easy to produce a large amount of snmp protocol messages, and the real useful parameter information that carries in each protocol massages is not a lot, mostly is useless information in the snmp protocol message greatly.
In addition because the object identifier (Object Identifier abbreviates OID as) of MIB is fixed in the network equipment, therefore, can not the people for changing.The manufacturer of each network equipment all can design the MIB of oneself, leakage for the relevant MIB that prevents the network equipment, manufacturer can require to sign confidentiality agreement to prevent the leakage of information with operator, even if thereby make other people obtain the return value in the node instance, can not know that these nodes are the meanings that are used for representing yet.
At present, in correlation technique, MIB can not manage accordingly according to user's demand, and, a large amount of snmp protocol messages that the user obtains mostly are useless information greatly, therefore, be badly in need of at present a kind ofly can making the user manage, and obtain the technical scheme of real useful snmp protocol message according to the needs of self.
Summary of the invention
Consider that the user can not manage MIB according to the needs of self in the correlation technique, and obtain the problem of real useful snmp protocol message and propose the present invention, for this reason, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of improved network management information library management scheme, to solve the problems referred to above of existing in the correlation technique one of at least.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of network management information library management method.
Network management information library management method according to the present invention comprises: newly-built private MIB group in the MIB of the network management information storehouse of the network equipment; The mapping relations of other node instance the node instance in private MIB organizes among node instance and the MIB in the private MIB group are set; MIB is managed by the node instance in the private MIB group according to mapping relations.
Preferably, the processing of newly-built private MIB group comprises in MIB: the object identifier that private MIB group is set in MIB.
Preferably, mapping relations comprise following one of at least: mapping relations, one-to-many mapping relations one to one.
In addition, after the mapping relations of other node instance, method further comprises among the node instance in private MIB group is set and the MIB: successfully whether the mapping of judging other node instance among node instance in the private MIB group and the MIB; Be judged as under the situation of failure return node example mapping error information; Be judged as under the case of successful, by the node instance in the private MIB group MIB managed according to mapping relations.
In addition, before by the node instance in the private MIB group MIB being managed according to mapping relations, method further comprises: the range of views of visit Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP is set in the network equipment, and range of views is set to visit the node instance in the private MIB group.
Wherein, according to mapping relations by the node instance in the private MIB group to specifically being treated to that MIB manages: the request that agent process receiving management process sends to the node instance in the private MIB group; Agent process is according to mapping relations, obtain with private MIB group in the node instance of node instance mapping, and each node instance of obtaining is carried out corresponding operation according to request; Agent process merges the return value of each node instance of obtaining, and generates the return value of the node instance in the private MIB group; Agent process sends to managing process with the return value of the node instance in the private MIB group.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of network management information storehouse.
Comprise according to network management information of the present invention storehouse: set up module, be used for newly-built private MIB group; Module is set, the mapping relations of other node instance the node instance among the node instance that is used for being provided with private MIB group and the MIB in private MIB organizes; Administration module is used for according to the node instance of mapping relations by private MIB group MIB being managed.
Wherein, set up module is further used for being provided with private MIB group in MIB object identifier.
Wherein, mapping relations comprise: mapping relations, one-to-many mapping relations one to one.
In addition, administration module further comprises: agent process, the request that is used for that the receiving management process sends to the node instance of private MIB group, according to mapping relations, obtain with private MIB group in the node instance of node instance mapping, according to request each node instance of obtaining is carried out corresponding operation, the return value that merges each node instance of obtaining, generate the return value of the node instance in the private MIB group, and the return value of the node instance in the private MIB group is sent to managing process.
By means of technical scheme of the present invention, by the private MIB group of operator is set in MIB, solved that the user cannot manage MIB according to the needs of self in the correlation technique, and obtain the problem of real useful snmp protocol message, operator can be provided with privately owned MIB group easily, improve the efficiency of management, made the management hommization more of MIB, and increased the flexibility of MIB simultaneously.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from specification, become apparent, perhaps understand by implementing the present invention.Purpose of the present invention and other advantages can realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in the specification of being write, claims and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of specification, is used from explanation the present invention with embodiments of the invention one, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the network management information library management method of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to the detailed process of the network management information library management method of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram according to the network management information storehouse of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Functional overview
In the correlation technique of network equipment MIB management, exist the user it to be managed according to the needs of self, and obtain the problem of real useful snmp protocol message, for this reason, the present invention utilizes the MIB technology, a kind of method that the mapping relations of the privately owned node instance of MIB and other node instance can manually be set is provided, can have made the demand of the user of carrier network devices, MIB node (above-mentioned private MIB group) has been set voluntarily according to oneself.In technical scheme of the present invention, support at the network equipment under the situation of MIB, in Proprietary MIB, increase the private MIB group of one group of operator, the major function of the private MIB group of this operator be with MIB in other node instance form mapping relations, these relations then can human configuration be specified in the network equipment.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
In the following description, for the purpose of explaining, a plurality of specific details have been described, to provide to thorough of the present invention.Yet, obviously, do not having can to realize the present invention under the situation of these specific detail yet, in addition, under the situation that does not deviate from the spirit and scope that claims illustrate, among following embodiment and the embodiment each details can be carried out various combinations.
Method embodiment
According to embodiments of the invention, a kind of network management information library management method is provided, Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the network management information library management method of the embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprises following processing (step S102-step S106):
Step S102, newly-built private MIB group in the MIB of the network equipment; That is to say that operator need be provided with the object identifier OID of private MIB group in MIB.
Step S104 is provided with the mapping relations of other node instance the node instance in private MIB organizes among node instance and the MIB in the private MIB group, and wherein, mapping relations include but not limited to: mapping relations, one-to-many mapping relations one to one.
Preferably, after having held step S104, successfully whether the mapping that also needs to judge other node instance among node instance and the MIB in the private MIB group; Under the situation of judging the mapping failure, return node example mapping error information; Judging under the mapping case of successful step S106 below carrying out.
Step S106 manages MIB by the node instance in the private MIB group according to mapping relations.
Particularly, being treated to of step S106: 1, the request to the node instance in the private MIB group of agent process receiving management process transmission; 2, agent process obtains by the node instance of the node instance mapping in the private MIB group according to mapping relations, and according to request each mapped node instance is carried out corresponding operation; 3, agent process merges the return value of each mapped node instance, and generates the return value of the node instance in the private MIB group; 4, agent process sends to managing process with the return value of the node instance in the private MIB group.By above-mentioned processing, just can manage MIB by the node instance in the private MIB group according to mapping relations.
In addition,, view (SNMP-VIEW) scope of visit SNMP can be set in the network equipment also, and this range of views is set to visit the node instance in the private MIB group, can not other node be conducted interviews for purpose of safety.And, because the node in the privately owned groups of nodes is that the network manager manually is configured, at any time can change, so have only the keeper to know the implication of these node representatives, other people also do not know, therefore, visit the scope of SNMP-VIEW by configure user in the network equipment, can reach the purpose that increases network equipment fail safe, and increase the fail safe of MIB management simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technique scheme is described in detail, as shown in Figure 2, the processing method that the private MIB of operator is set may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, newly-built OID node in the MIB of the network equipment just is provided with the OID mapping relations of privately owned groups of nodes in the network equipment.For example: the OID of former MIB is 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902, therefore, can select the OID of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000 as the newly-established Proprietary MIB group of operator, in the application of reality, also can select the position of any one among the MIB to be used as the OID (corresponding to the step S102 among Fig. 1) of the newly-established Proprietary MIB group of operator.
Step 2 is provided with the mapping relations (these mapping relations can for mapping relations, one-to-many mapping relations) one to one of other node instance among node instance in this Proprietary MIB group and the MIB on the network equipment; That is to say, the node instance on the network equipment in the manual configuration Proprietary MIB group and the mirror of other node instance, for example, sysUpTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3) in the system group and sysName (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5) be mapped in the 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 node instance in operator's Proprietary MIB group simultaneously go (one-to-many mapping relations), in the MIB of the network equipment, just increased a node instance (corresponding to the step S104 among Fig. 1) that OID is 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 like this newly.
Step 3 judges that OID is the whether success of mapping of sysUpTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3) in the node instance of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 and the system group and sysName (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5), if get nowhere execution in step 4; If success, execution in step 5.
Step 4, return node example mapping error information, process ends.
Step 5, under the situation that the node instance that by OID is 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 manages MIB, what the SNMP agent process received that managing process sends is that the node instance of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 is carried out the get request of operating to OID.
Step 6, agent process is according to the mapping relations of this MIB node instance, to the node instance system group of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 node instance mapping in sysUpTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3) and sysName (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5) carry out and operate (get operation) accordingly.
Step 7, sysUpTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3) in the agent process merging system group and the return value of sysName (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5), and formation OID is the return value of the node instance of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1, and the return value that forms is carried in the response message sends to managing process, managing process receives the response message that returns, and obtains the information that includes sysUpTime and sysName of wherein carrying.In addition, in actual applications, if use specific webmastering software on this basis, management mib is with convenient (step 5,6,7 is corresponding to the step S106 among Fig. 1).
In the present embodiment, can also be in the network equipment scope of configure user visit SNMP-VIEW, after being provided with the scope of SNMP-VIEW, the network equipment will be not can be to such as request return information to sysUpTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3) and sysName node examples such as (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5), only can ask OID the user is under the situation of node instance of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1, can obtain comprising the return value of sysUpTime and sysName information according to mapping relations.
By above-mentioned processing, can realize that the individual is provided with its privately owned MIB group and OID node thereof, simultaneously, these nodes of setting have certain safe and secret characteristic, and can cooperate corresponding webmastering software to reach better effect.
Device embodiment
According to embodiments of the invention, a kind of network management information storehouse is provided, can be used for implementing the network management information library management method of said method embodiment.Fig. 3 is the block diagram according to the network management information storehouse of the embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3, the network management information storehouse comprise set up module 30, module 32 be set, administration module 34.Below, each module in the above-mentioned network management information storehouse is elaborated.
Set up module 30 and be used for newly-built private MIB group, that is to say, set up module 30 need be provided with private MIB group in MIB object identifier OID at MIB.For example: the OID of former MIB is 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902, therefore, set up module 30 and can select the OID of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000 as the newly-established Proprietary MIB group of operator, in the application of reality, set up module 30 and also can select the position of any one among the MIB to be used as the OID of the newly-established Proprietary MIB group of operator.
Module 32 is set is connected to and sets up module 30, the mapping relations of other node instance the node instance among the node instance that is used for being provided with private MIB group and the MIB in private MIB organizes; Wherein, the mapping relations that module 32 is provided with being set includes but not limited to: mapping relations, one-to-many mapping relations one to one.For example, module 32 is set the sysUpTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3) in the system group and sysName (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5) are mapped in the 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 node instance in operator's Proprietary MIB group simultaneously go (one-to-many mapping relations), in the MIB of the network equipment, just increased a node instance that OID is 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 like this newly.
Be provided with after module 32 is provided with mapping relations, also need judge module judge the whether success of mapping of other node instance among node instance and the MIB in the private MIB group (for example, judge OID be sysUpTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3) during the node instance of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 and system organize and sysName (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5) mapping whether successfully); Judge under the situation of mapping failure return node example mapping error information at judge module; Judge that at judge module under the mapping case of successful, notice administration module 34 is carried out corresponding operation.
Administration module 34 is connected to be set up module 30 and module 32 is set, and is used for MIB being managed by the node instance that the private MIB that sets up module 30 foundation organizes according to the mapping relations that module 32 settings are set.
Preferably, administration module 34 can further include: agent process, be used for that the receiving management process sends to the request of the node instance of private MIB group (for example, what agent process received that managing process sends is that the node instance of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1 is carried out the get request of operating to OID), according to mapping relations, to each mapped node instance (for example, sysUpTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3) and sysName (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5) in the system group) carry out accordingly and operate, (for example merge each mapped node instance, sysUpTime (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3) and sysName (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5) in the system group) return value, generate in the private MIB group node instance (for example, OID is the node instance of 1.3.6.1.4.1.3902.1000.1) return value, and the return value of the node instance in the private MIB group be carried in the response message send to managing process.After managing process receives the response message that returns, just can obtain the information that includes sysUpTime and sysName of wherein carrying.
In addition,, view (SNMP-VIEW) scope of visit SNMP can be set in the network equipment also, and this range of views is set to visit the node instance in the private MIB group, can not other node be conducted interviews for purpose of safety.And, because the node in the privately owned groups of nodes is that the network manager manually is configured, at any time can change, so have only the keeper to know the implication of these node representatives, other people also do not know, therefore, visit the scope of SNMP-VIEW by configure user in the network equipment, can reach the purpose that increases network equipment fail safe, and increase the fail safe of MIB management simultaneously.
Need to prove, under the situation that does not deviate from the spirit and scope that claims illustrate, can carry out various changes and combination above-mentioned each module.
In sum, by means of technical scheme of the present invention, by the private MIB group of operator is set in MIB, solved that the user cannot manage MIB according to the needs of self in the correlation technique, and obtaining the problem of real useful snmp protocol message, operator can be provided with privately owned MIB group easily, has improved the efficiency of management, make the management hommization more of MIB, and increased the flexibility of MIB simultaneously.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a network management information library management method is characterized in that, comprising:
Newly-built private MIB group in the MIB of the network management information storehouse of the network equipment;
The mapping relations of other node instance the node instance in described private MIB organizes among node instance and the described MIB in the described private MIB group are set;
Described MIB is managed by the node instance in the described private MIB group according to described mapping relations.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, and is new in described MIB
The processing of building described private MIB group comprises:
The object identifier of described private MIB group is set in described MIB.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mapping relations comprise following one of at least: mapping relations, one-to-many mapping relations one to one.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, after the mapping relations of other node instance, described method further comprises among node instance in described private MIB group is set and the described MIB:
Successfully whether the mapping of judging other node instance among node instance and the described MIB in the described private MIB group;
Be judged as under the situation of failure return node example mapping error information; Be judged as under the case of successful, by the node instance in the described private MIB group described MIB managed according to described mapping relations.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, before described MIB being managed by the node instance in the described private MIB group according to described mapping relations, described method further comprises:
The range of views of visit Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP is set, and described range of views is set to visit the node instance in the described private MIB group in the described network equipment.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, according to described mapping relations by the node instance in the described private MIB group to specifically being treated to that described MIB manages:
The request that agent process receiving management process sends to the node instance in the described private MIB group;
Described agent process is according to described mapping relations, obtain with described private MIB group in the node instance of node instance mapping, and each node instance of obtaining is carried out corresponding operation according to described request;
Described agent process merges the return value of described each node instance of obtaining, and generates the return value of the node instance in the described private MIB group;
Described agent process sends to described managing process with the return value of the node instance in the described private MIB group.
7. a network management information storehouse is characterized in that, comprising:
Set up module, be used for newly-built private MIB group;
Module is set, the mapping relations of other node instance the node instance among the node instance that is used for being provided with described private MIB group and the described MIB in described private MIB organizes;
Administration module is used for according to the node instance of described mapping relations by described private MIB group described MIB being managed.
8. network management information according to claim 7 storehouse is characterized in that, the described module of setting up is further used for being provided with the object identifier that described private MIB organizes in described MIB.
9. network management information according to claim 7 storehouse is characterized in that, described mapping relations comprise: mapping relations, one-to-many mapping relations one to one.
10. network management information according to claim 7 storehouse is characterized in that, described administration module further comprises:
Agent process, the request that is used for that the receiving management process sends to the node instance of described private MIB group, according to described mapping relations, obtain with described private MIB group in the node instance of node instance mapping, according to request each node instance of obtaining is carried out corresponding operation, the return value that merges described each node instance of obtaining, generate the return value of the node instance in the described private MIB group, and the return value of the node instance in the described private MIB group is sent to described managing process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101771650A CN101425927A (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2008-12-04 | Network administration information library and management method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101771650A CN101425927A (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2008-12-04 | Network administration information library and management method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101425927A true CN101425927A (en) | 2009-05-06 |
Family
ID=40616276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101771650A Pending CN101425927A (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2008-12-04 | Network administration information library and management method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101425927A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101621814B (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2012-07-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for managing service of IP multimedia subsystem and network |
| CN109314651A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-02-05 | 赫思曼自动化控制有限公司 | The agreement towards management information bank for efficient http management process |
-
2008
- 2008-12-04 CN CNA2008101771650A patent/CN101425927A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101621814B (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2012-07-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for managing service of IP multimedia subsystem and network |
| CN109314651A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-02-05 | 赫思曼自动化控制有限公司 | The agreement towards management information bank for efficient http management process |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20190327317A1 (en) | Service providing method, apparatus, and system | |
| EP2432154B1 (en) | Method, terminal, apparatus, and system for device management | |
| KR20090031535A (en) | Method for configuring and managing access point and access controller | |
| CN103036732B (en) | A kind of method of network monitoring process, system and equipment | |
| CN100369434C (en) | Method for implementing virtual LAN based on WAPI system in WLAN | |
| CN101416442A (en) | System and apparatus for a network management system using presence and instant message techniques | |
| CN1852328B (en) | Diskless workstation start system and method | |
| CN103138978B (en) | Network management and system | |
| CN102739455A (en) | Method and device for configuring network device | |
| CN103024719B (en) | The mobility management entity system of selection of set of terminal and system | |
| CN103517300A (en) | Self-discovery method, device and system of distributed base station | |
| CN101345657B (en) | Method and system for cluster management of multiple network elements based on simple network management protocol | |
| CN105634805B (en) | Method of the main control device to the unified configuration of optional equipment under a kind of wireless networking environment | |
| US9485217B2 (en) | Method for configuring network nodes of a telecommunications network, telecommunications network, program and computer program product | |
| CN102075351A (en) | Network management remote control method and system | |
| KR101292107B1 (en) | Device description framework information reporting and updating method, device and system | |
| WO2011137634A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for cooperation between network management and base stations in long term evolution (lte) system | |
| CN106330511B (en) | Network element equipment and method for opening data communication network | |
| CN101425927A (en) | Network administration information library and management method thereof | |
| CN101945003A (en) | Compatibility processing method and management station | |
| CN107342972A (en) | A kind of method and device for realizing remote access | |
| CN113873043B (en) | Team digital management system | |
| CN102857953A (en) | Self-configuration method and device of base station | |
| CN1279724C (en) | Network management interface information collection controlling point system structure and controlling method | |
| CN101383718B (en) | Method and device for network management system to share a part of pause rule |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20090506 |