CN101420741A - Method for implementing carrier control - Google Patents
Method for implementing carrier control Download PDFInfo
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- CN101420741A CN101420741A CNA2008102399114A CN200810239911A CN101420741A CN 101420741 A CN101420741 A CN 101420741A CN A2008102399114 A CNA2008102399114 A CN A2008102399114A CN 200810239911 A CN200810239911 A CN 200810239911A CN 101420741 A CN101420741 A CN 101420741A
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- base station
- carrier
- control information
- carrier control
- carrier wave
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for realizing carrier control. The method comprises the following steps: a base station controller acquires carrier control information according to a resource occupation condition and a radio resource management (RRM) algorithm; the base station controller sends the acquired carrier control information to a base station, and the base station controls switch off/switch on of carriers according to the carrier control information. On one hand, the carrier control is realized by the base station controller, which satisfies rational work division of a whole system and ensures rational management of the radio resources by the system; and the base station controller acquires the carrier control information according to the resource occupation condition and the RRM algorithm, which effectively suppresses ping-pong effect and ensures normal performance of the network. On the other hand, the base station only controls the corresponding carriers according to an instruction of the base station controller, which ensures the function simplicity of the base station, reduces user access time delay and ensures the normal performance of the network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Radio Resource control technology, refer to a kind of method that realizes carrier Control especially.
Background technology
For mobile communication system, the base station has occupied the overwhelming majority of mobile communication equipment power consumption.Along with mobile communication rapid development, the quantity of base station is more and more, and for energy savings, protection environment, and the energy-saving and emission-reduction of base station are seemed most important.Carrier wave shutoff technology is exactly one of important technology of base station energy-saving reduction of discharging.
Carrier wave shutoff technology is meant, when the sub-district is normally moved, if some carrier wave free time promptly do not have the user, then closes this carrier wave, realizes the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
At present, carrier Control is that the implementation method of switching carrier wave has two kinds:
Scheme one: be responsible for the switching carrier wave by the base station, promptly carrier wave turn-offs by base stations control.The base station when not having the user on detecting certain carrier wave, is turn-offed this carrier wave according to the situation that takies of real resource; When new resource need be distributed on the carrier wave that has turn-offed, the base station can be opened this carrier wave immediately.
We know that the management and the control of Radio Resource are finished by base station controller.And the base station is in order to realize the control to carrier wave, can only simply whether this carrier wave is turn-offed/opened to the free time according to carrier wave.Give such as, base station controller certain base station administration a cell configuration 3 carrier waves.Sometime wherein two carrier wave utilances approach 100%, and another carrier wave is an idle condition, the base station can be turn-offed the carrier wave that this is in idle condition immediately.If at this moment have certain user to need to insert, and need to adopt buttoned-up carrier resource, then the base station is opened buttoned-up carrier wave immediately; When user's on-hook, this carrier wave transfers idle condition again to, and this carrier wave can be closed again in the base station and then.
From the existing scheme one that realizes carrier Control, because base station itself does not manage and controls Radio Resource, to be placed on the base station to the control of carrier wave and realize, the rational division of work of on the one hand having run counter to whole system has caused system uncontrollable to base station resource; On the other hand, increased the unnecessary and unprofessional workload in base station, can only adopt simple control mode, be easy to generate ping-pong in this case, thereby increased user's access delay, influenced the normal performance of network because the base station is controlled resource.
Scheme two: by operation maintenance equipment the carrier wave of base station is carried out switching, this mode is by setting the time that carrier wave is closed and opened in advance, and should dispose the time to base station controller and base station.Wherein, carrier wave time of closing and opening is decided by the traffic situation that statistics obtains.Because the traffic situation only has statistical property, for the traffic situation in a certain moment at random, can't estimate, therefore the existing scheme two that realizes carrier Control, be easy to occur situation about not conforming to actual traffic situation, like this, when carrier wave idle and when not turn-offing, can waste Internet resources, and when having the user to insert on the carrier wave but turn-offing carrier wave, then influenced network capacity, reduce and come network performance.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that realizes carrier Control, can the reasonable management Radio Resource, guarantee network performance.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention specifically is achieved in that
A kind of method that realizes carrier Control, this method may further comprise the steps:
A. base station controller obtains carrier control information according to occupation condition and RRM RRM algorithm;
B. base station controller is handed down to the base station with the carrier control information of obtaining, and the base station is according to the shutoff/unlatching of carrier control information control carrier wave.
The method that described in the step B carrier control information of obtaining is handed down to the base station is: adopt self-defined message to carry described carrier control information, and the information of corresponding controlled carrier wave, and send this self-defined message.
Described self-defined message is that Carrier State is revised request, and this Carrier State is revised request the carrier wave field is set at least, is used to show the information of the controlled carrier wave of needs; The Carrier State field is used to carry carrier control information.
This method comprises that also described base station is returned Carrier State to base station controller and revised response.
The method that described in the step B carrier control information of obtaining is handed down to the base station is: described carrier control information is carried at has additional the message field that is used for carrying described carrier control information, between existing base station controller and the base station, and send this message.
Described existing message is the heavy request for allocation in sub-district, is provided with in the heavy request for allocation in this sub-district to be used to carry the Carrier State field that carrier control information is promptly opened or closed.
This method also comprises: the heavy assignment response in sub-district is returned to base station controller in described base station.
Set in advance the shutoff thresholding, described steps A is:
When certain carrier wave is in idle condition, if the carrier number of current free time turn-offs thresholding greater than this, then close this carrier wave, corresponding described carrier control information is expressed as shutoff.
Set in advance shutoff percentage, described steps A is:
When certain carrier wave is in idle condition, if the carrier number of current free time accounts for the ratio of total carrier number greater than turn-offing percentage, then close this carrier wave, corresponding described carrier control information is expressed as shutoff.
Described steps A is: when certain user need insert, it was that the carrier wave of opening to be user resource allocation that described base station controller is preferentially selected Carrier State, and the described carrier control information of the carrier wave that this has been opened is for opening.
As seen from the above technical solution, in the inventive method, on the one hand,, met the rational division of work of whole system, guaranteed the reasonable management of system Radio Resource because the control of carrier wave is realized by base station controller; And base station controller obtains carrier control information by occupation condition and RRM algorithm, effectively suppresses to come ping-pong, has guaranteed the normal performance of network.On the other hand, the base station is just controlled corresponding carriers according to the indication of base station controller, has guaranteed the simple property of base station functions, has reduced user's access delay, has guaranteed the normal performance of network.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the present invention realizes the method for carrier Control;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment one of the present invention's method of realizing carrier Control;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the embodiment two of the present invention's method of realizing carrier Control.
Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the present invention realizes the method for carrier Control, and the inventive method comprises:
Step 100: base station controller obtains carrier control information according to occupation condition and RRM algorithm.
Those skilled in the art know that the management and the control of Radio Resource are finished by base station controller, and a RRM (RRM) module is arranged in base station controller, are specifically designed to by the management of various algorithms realizations to Radio Resource.The specific implementation of RRM module belongs to those skilled in the art's conventional techniques means, no longer describes in detail here, just simply introduces for example:
Such as, when certain carrier wave is in idle condition, when whether decision turn-offs this carrier wave, can be according to certain default shutoff thresholding, or turn-off percentage etc. and decide, if the carrier number of current free time turn-offs thresholding greater than this, perhaps the carrier number of current free time accounts for the ratio of total carrier number greater than turn-offing percentage, then close this carrier wave, promptly corresponding carrier control information is expressed as shutoff;
For another example, when certain user needs to insert, it is that the carrier wave of opening to be user resource allocation that base station controller can preferentially be selected Carrier State, to reduce unlatching to the closed condition carrier wave, can reach purpose of energy saving, the influence that also can as far as possible avoid carrier switch that systematic function is brought on the other hand so on the one hand.
In this step,, met the rational division of work of whole system, guaranteed the reasonable management of system Radio Resource owing to have base station controller to realize to the control of carrier wave; And base station controller obtains carrier control information by occupation condition and RRM algorithm, effectively suppresses to come ping-pong, has guaranteed the normal performance of network.
Step 101: base station controller is handed down to the base station with the carrier control information of obtaining.
Base station controller can also can issue carrier control information by the interface message of revising between existing base station and the base station controller by the base station of redetermination and the interface message between the base station controller.
Below be to describe for embodiment at above-mentioned two kinds of situations:
When adopting the self-defined message mode, definition message is that Carrier State is revised (Frequency PowerStatus Modify) request, and this Carrier State is revised in the request carrier wave field is set at least, is used to show the information of the controlled carrier wave of needs; The Carrier State field is used to carry carrier control information and promptly opens or close.
When adopting the mode of existing message, with the existing heavy request for allocation in sub-district (Cell ReconfigurationRequest) is example, be provided with the carrier wave field of the information that is used to show the controlled carrier wave of needs in the heavy request for allocation in existing sub-district, therefore, only need in the heavy request for allocation in this sub-district, to increase and be used to carry the Carrier State field that carrier control information promptly opens or close and get final product.
Step 102: the base station is according to the shutoff/unlatching of carrier control information control carrier wave.
In this step, the base station is just controlled corresponding carriers according to the indication of base station controller, has guaranteed the simple property of base station functions, has reduced user's access delay, has guaranteed the normal performance of network.
The method that realizes carrier Control from the present invention on the one hand, because the control of carrier wave is realized by base station controller, has met the rational division of work of whole system as can be seen, has guaranteed the reasonable management of system to Radio Resource; And base station controller obtains carrier control information by occupation condition and RRM algorithm, effectively suppresses to come ping-pong, has guaranteed the normal performance of network.On the other hand, the base station is just controlled corresponding carriers according to the indication of base station controller, has guaranteed the simple property of base station functions, has reduced user's access delay, has guaranteed the normal performance of network.
Suppose with TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA, Time Division-SynchronousCode Division Multiple Access) system is an example, interface in the TD-SCDMA system between base station node B and the base station controller (RNC) is an Iub interface, and Iub interface adopts NBAP transmission of messages signaling.Below for two example two.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment one of the present invention's method of realizing carrier Control, as shown in Figure 2, in embodiment one, after RNC obtains carrier control information (step 200), the information of carrier control information and controlled carrier wave is carried at the self-defining Carrier State modification request that meets the Iub interface agreement, and send to base station node B (step 201), base station node B is returned Carrier State to RNC and is revised response (Frequency Power Status Modify Response), and according to carrier control information control corresponding carriers shutoff/unlatching (step 202).
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the embodiment two of the present invention's method of realizing carrier Control, as shown in Figure 3, in embodiment two, after RNC obtains carrier control information (step 300), the information of carrier control information and controlled carrier wave is carried at the self-defining heavy request for allocation in sub-district that meets the Iub interface agreement, and send to base station node B (step 301), base station node B is returned the heavy assignment response (Cell Reconfiguration Response) in sub-district to RNC, and according to carrier control information control corresponding carriers shutoff/unlatching (step 302).
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a method that realizes carrier Control is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
A. base station controller obtains carrier control information according to occupation condition and RRM RRM algorithm;
B. base station controller is handed down to the base station with the carrier control information of obtaining, and the base station is according to the shutoff/unlatching of carrier control information control carrier wave.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method that described in the step B carrier control information of obtaining is handed down to the base station is: adopt self-defined message to carry described carrier control information, and the information of corresponding controlled carrier wave, and send this self-defined message.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described self-defined message is that Carrier State is revised request, and this Carrier State is revised request the carrier wave field is set at least, is used to show the information of the controlled carrier wave of needs; The Carrier State field is used to carry carrier control information.
4. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, this method comprises that also described base station is returned Carrier State to base station controller and revised response.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method that described in the step B carrier control information of obtaining is handed down to the base station is: described carrier control information is carried at has additional the message field that is used for carrying described carrier control information, between existing base station controller and the base station, and send this message.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described existing message is the heavy request for allocation in sub-district, is provided with in the heavy request for allocation in this sub-district to be used to carry the Carrier State field that carrier control information is promptly opened or closed.
7. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, this method also comprises: the heavy assignment response in sub-district is returned to base station controller in described base station.
8. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, sets in advance the shutoff thresholding, and described steps A is:
When certain carrier wave is in idle condition, if the carrier number of current free time turn-offs thresholding greater than this, then close this carrier wave, corresponding described carrier control information is expressed as shutoff.
9. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, sets in advance shutoff percentage, and described steps A is:
When certain carrier wave is in idle condition, if the carrier number of current free time accounts for the ratio of total carrier number greater than turn-offing percentage, then close this carrier wave, corresponding described carrier control information is expressed as shutoff.
10. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steps A is: when certain user need insert, it was that the carrier wave of opening to be user resource allocation that described base station controller is preferentially selected Carrier State, and the described carrier control information of the carrier wave that this has been opened is for opening.
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CNA2008102399114A CN101420741A (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2008-12-12 | Method for implementing carrier control |
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CNA2008102399114A CN101420741A (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2008-12-12 | Method for implementing carrier control |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101702822A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-05-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for realizing carrier control and system |
CN102137404A (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing energy saving of wireless communication network |
CN102448152A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-05-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Energy-saving control method and system of base station |
WO2012103822A2 (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-08-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling power loss |
CN104581906A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2015-04-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling power loss |
CN106888075A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-06-23 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A kind of carrier wave cut-off method and base station |
CN112118581A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-22 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Multi-carrier processing method, device, system and computer readable storage medium |
WO2021253871A1 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Power control method for radio-frequency unit, and electronic device and storage medium |
-
2008
- 2008-12-12 CN CNA2008102399114A patent/CN101420741A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101702822A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-05-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for realizing carrier control and system |
WO2010145336A1 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-12-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing carrier wave control |
CN101702822B (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2014-12-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for realizing carrier control and system |
US8675534B2 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2014-03-18 | Zte Corporation | Method and system for realizing carrier control |
CN102137404A (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing energy saving of wireless communication network |
CN102448152A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-05-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Energy-saving control method and system of base station |
WO2012103822A3 (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2013-02-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling power loss |
CN102714847A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-10-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling power loss |
WO2012103822A2 (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-08-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling power loss |
CN102714847B (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2014-12-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling power loss |
CN104581906A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2015-04-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling power loss |
CN106888075A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-06-23 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A kind of carrier wave cut-off method and base station |
CN106888075B (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2019-12-03 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A kind of carrier wave cut-off method and base station |
WO2021253871A1 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Power control method for radio-frequency unit, and electronic device and storage medium |
CN112118581A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-22 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Multi-carrier processing method, device, system and computer readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20090429 |