CN101384047A - Scrolling method of mobile terminal - Google Patents

Scrolling method of mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101384047A
CN101384047A CNA2008102127567A CN200810212756A CN101384047A CN 101384047 A CN101384047 A CN 101384047A CN A2008102127567 A CNA2008102127567 A CN A2008102127567A CN 200810212756 A CN200810212756 A CN 200810212756A CN 101384047 A CN101384047 A CN 101384047A
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China
Prior art keywords
tabulation
subclauses
screen
menu list
input
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Granted
Application number
CNA2008102127567A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101384047B (en
Inventor
郭又荣
李丞焌
朴炤映
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Priority claimed from KR1020070089686A external-priority patent/KR101432587B1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0485Scrolling or panning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

A mobile terminal having a touch screen or a touch pad is disclosed. In a user environment, when a displayed menu list is moved according to a flicking operation, a feedback indicating the reaching of the end (the last item) of the menu list is issued in a visible, audible or tactile manner to a user, thereby increasing the user convenience of menu searching and the durability of the mobile terminal.

Description

The scrolling method of portable terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile terminal user interface with touch pad.
Background technology
Portable terminal is such equipment, and it can be carried everywhere and have one or more functions, for example carries out input and output, the storage data etc. of voice and video call communication, information.
Because such function diversity more that becomes, portable terminal can be supported complicated more function, for example catch image or video, reproducing music or video file, play games, receiving broadcast signal etc.By carrying out such function all sidedly and jointly, portable terminal can be presented as the form of multimedia player or equipment.
In order to realize the various functions of this multimedia player or equipment, portable terminal needs the abundant support of hardware or software aspect, is making for this reason and realizing multiple trial.For example, provide user interface (UI) environment easily and easily to search for and selection function to allow the user.
And, because the user is considered as expressing the personal portable device of their individual character with their portable terminal, so require portable terminal to have various designs.
At design aspect, folded form, slide cover type, board-type or rotary-type design can be applied to portable terminal, and have been devoted to provide convenient UI to the user.
Summary of the invention
Correspondingly, one object of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned and other demand.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable terminal, and when handling the menu list of roll display according to the user, when arriving the end of the menu list that shows, it can provide feedback to the user with ad hoc fashion; And a kind of method that is used to the feedback of the menu searching for the menu of demonstration and demonstration is provided.
In order to realize these and other advantage according to purpose of the present invention, as here specifically and usually describing, the present invention provides a kind of portable terminal in one aspect, and it comprises: can sensing user rap the sensing cell that input is handled; Output unit; And controller, it can come the mobile menu list that shows according to the input manipulation of rapping by the sensing cell sensing, and exports particular feedback via output unit when the last clauses and subclauses of the menu list that shows occur.
In order to realize these and other advantage according to purpose of the present invention, as here specifically and usually describing, the present invention provides a kind of scrolling method of portable terminal on the other hand, comprising: the input of rapping of sensing user is handled; The input of rapping according to institute's sensing handles to move the menu list that shows; And when the last clauses and subclauses of the menu list that shows occurred, output was used to indicate the particular feedback of the end that arrives the menu list that shows.
In order to realize these and other advantage according to purpose of the present invention, as here specifically and usually describing, the present invention provides a kind of portable terminal aspect another, comprising: actuation unit; Can show display unit via the signal specific of actuation unit input; And controller, when the tabulation that shows is moved to one end thereof, it can be on the specific region of screen the display graphics effect arrive an end of the tabulation that on display unit, shows with indication.
In order to realize these and other advantage according to purpose of the present invention, as here specifically and usually describing, the present invention is providing a kind of portable terminal more on the one hand, comprising: can be used in the display unit that touches input; And controller, when the tabulation that shows is moved to one end thereof according to described touch input, it can be on the specific region of screen the display graphics effect, arrive an end of the tabulation that shows with indication.
In order to realize these and other advantage according to purpose of the present invention, as here specifically and usually describing, the present invention provides a kind of scrolling method of portable terminal on the other hand, comprising: sensing is via the input of the particular manipulation of input unit; The tabulation that will show according to the manipulation input that senses moves to one end thereof; And when described tabulation is moved to one end thereof, display graphics effect on the specific region of display screen.
According to the detailed description that provides hereinafter, other range of application of the present invention will become obvious.Yet, should be appreciated that the detailed description and specific examples of signal the preferred embodiments of the present invention are being presented as just example, because describe in detail from this, various changes in the spirit and scope of the invention and modification will become obvious for a person skilled in the art.
Brief Description Of Drawings
According to detailed description that hereinafter provides and accompanying drawing, present invention will become more fully understood, and described detailed description and accompanying drawing provide as just illustration, and therefore do not limit the present invention, and wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram that realizes the portable terminal of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a front perspective view of realizing the portable terminal of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a rear view of realizing the portable terminal of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of block diagram of wireless communication system, can utilize this wireless communication system to operate according to the portable terminal of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the view of the screen that is shown, and it is used to explain that rapping of carrying out handle the result who touches input and menu and show on the touch-screen according to portable terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is such screen display view, and it illustrates first example about the visual feedback method of the end that arrives the menu list that shows in rapping operation;
Fig. 7 is such screen display view, and it illustrates second example about the visual feedback method of the end that arrives the menu list that shows in rapping operation;
Fig. 8 is such screen display view, and it illustrates the 3rd example about the visual feedback method of the end that arrives the menu list that shows in rapping operation;
Fig. 9 is such screen display view, and it illustrates the example about the audio feedback method of the end that arrives the menu list that shows in rapping operation;
Figure 10 is the flow chart of diagram according to the process of the menu search feedback method of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is shown in the process of Figure 10, is used to indicate the feedback output of the end of menu list to send the flow chart of the process of (routing);
Figure 12 describes the demonstration of moving picture image according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 describes the demonstration of moving picture image according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 A and Figure 14 B illustrate the screen picture of contents list according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Figure 15 A and Figure 15 B illustrate the screen picture of contents list according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring now to accompanying drawing portable terminal is according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention described.In the following description, be used to represent the use of the suffix (for example " module ", " part " or " unit ") of element, be presented and only be used to explain the present invention, and himself do not have any important implication.Should be noted that " module ", " part " and " unit " can be substituted ground, alternately or use with mixing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram that realizes the portable terminal of the embodiment of the invention.
Can realize portable terminal with various forms.For example, described mobile terminal function can be implemented in the portable set such as mobile phone, smart phone, notebook, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PMP (portable media player), navigator etc., also can be implemented in the fixed apparatus such as digital TV, desktop PC etc.In the following description, suppose that terminal is a portable terminal, but it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention also can be applicable to fixed terminal except any element that is disposed especially for mobile purpose.
Referring now to the portable terminal of Fig. 1 description according to the embodiment of the invention.
Portable terminal 100 can comprise wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input unit 120, user input unit 130, sensing cell 140, output unit 150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190.
Fig. 1 is shown portable terminal has various parts, but should be appreciated that, and does not require all illustrated parts of realization.Can alternately realize more or less components.
The following element that will describe portable terminal in detail.
Wireless communication unit 110 comprises that typically permission carries out one or more parts of radio communication or portable terminal and be positioned at wherein network between portable terminal 100 and wireless communication system.For example, wireless communication unit can comprise at least one in broadcast reception module 111, mobile communication module 112, wireless Internet module 113, junction service module 114 and the positional information module 115.
Broadcast reception module 111 via broadcast channel from external broadcasting management server (perhaps other network entity) receiving broadcast signal and/or broadcast related information.Broadcast channel can comprise satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be to produce and the server of emission broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information, or the broadcast singal that produces before being received in and/or broadcast related information and it is transmitted into the server of terminal.The example of broadcast related information can comprise the information of relevant broadcast channel, broadcast program, broadcast service provider etc.Broadcast singal can comprise TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting signal etc.And broadcast singal also can comprise the broadcast singal that combines with TV or radio signals.
Also can be (for example via mobile communications network, it is according to operating such as the standard of 3GPP, 3GPP2, IEEE, CDMA, GSM, OMA, so-called 4G technology etc.) broadcast related information is provided, and, in this case, can receive broadcast related information by mobile communication module 112.
Broadcast singal can exist with various forms.For example, it can exist with the form of the electronic program guides (EPG) of DMB (DMB), the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of handheld digital video broadcasting (DVB-H) etc.
Broadcast reception module 111 can be configured to receive by using the signal of various types of broadcast system broadcasting.Especially, broadcast reception module 111 can receive by using the digital signal of following broadcasting: broadcast (DMB-T), digital multimedia broadcast (dmb) via satellite (DMB-S), handheld digital video broadcasting (DVB-H), be called medium only for forward link (MediaFLO such as ground multimedia
Figure A200810212756D0013114735QIETU
) the digit broadcasting system of Radio Data System, floor synthetic service digital broadcasting (ISDB-T) etc.Broadcast reception module 111 is configured to be applicable to each broadcast system and the above-mentioned digit broadcasting system that broadcast singal is provided.The broadcast singal and/or the broadcast related information that receive via broadcast reception module 111 can be stored in the memory 160 (the perhaps storage medium of another type).
Mobile communication module 112 in base station (for example, access point, Node B etc.), exterior terminal (for example, other subscriber equipment) and server (perhaps other network entity) at least one emission and/or receive radio signals from it.This radio signal can comprise voice-call-signaling, video call signal or according to text and/or Multimedia Message transmission and/or various types of data of receiving.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the wireless Internet of portable terminal to insert.This module can be internally or coupled outside to terminal.The wireless Internet access technology that is realized can comprise WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (micro-wave access global inter communication), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc.
Junction service module 114 is the modules that are used to support junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology comprise bluetooth (Bluetooth TM), radio frequency identification, Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra broadband (UWB), purple honeybee (ZigBee TM) etc.
Positional information module 115 is to be used for checking or obtaining the module in mobile terminal locations (perhaps place).For example, can realize positional information module 115 by using from GPS (global positioning system) module of a plurality of satellite receiving position informations.Here, positional information can comprise the coordinate information by latitude and the representative of longitude numerical value.For example, the GPS module can be measured correct time and distance from three or more satellites, and based on the time that records with apart from the current location of calculating portable terminal according to trigonometry exactly.Can use the method for obtaining distance and temporal information and utilizing single satellite execution error to proofread and correct from three satellites.Especially, the GPS module can be according to the position that obtains correct time and three-dimensional velocity information and latitude, longitude and height number from the positional information of satellite reception.
A/V input unit 120 is configured to receive audio frequency or vision signal.A/V input unit 120 can comprise camera 121 (perhaps other image-capturing apparatus) and microphone 122 (perhaps other sound-pickup device).Camera 121 is handled by image-capturing apparatus with video capture pattern or the still picture of picture catching pattern acquisition or the view data of video.Treated picture frame can be displayed on the display unit 151 (perhaps other vision output equipment).
The picture frame of being handled by camera 121 can be stored in the memory 160 (perhaps other storage medium) or via wireless communication unit 110 and be launched.According to the configuration of portable terminal, can provide two or multi-camera 121 more.
Microphone 122 can with phone call mode, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. via microphone (etc.) receive sound (audible data), and this acoustic processing can be become voice data.In the situation of phone call mode, treated audio frequency (voice) thus data can be converted output can be launched into the form of mobile communication base station (perhaps other network entity) via mobile communication module 112.Microphone 122 can be carried out various types of noise eliminating (perhaps suppressing) algorithm to eliminate noise or the interference that (perhaps suppressing) produces during reception and audio signals.
User input unit 130 (perhaps other user input device) can produce button input data according to the order by user's input, is used to control the various operations of portable terminal.User input unit 130 allows the user to import various types of information, and can comprise keypad, dome switch, touch pad (for example, detecting), roller, jog switch etc. owing to contact the tactile sensor of the variation of the resistance that causes, pressure, electric capacity etc.Especially, when touch pad covered on the display unit 151 with layered mode, it can form touch-screen.
Sensing cell 140 (perhaps other checkout gear) detects the current state (perhaps situation) of portable terminal 100, such as opening or closure state of portable terminal 100, the position of portable terminal 100, perhaps whether exist the user (promptly to the contact of portable terminal 100, touch input), the orientation of portable terminal 100, acceleration or the retarded motion and the direction etc. of portable terminal 100, and produce order or the signal that is used to control portable terminal 100 operations.For example, the finger tip contact touch-screen that utilizes him in the mode of rapping as the user is when carrying out the operation of moving the choice menus (perhaps selector bar) that shows or cursor apace thereon, and sensing cell 140 can sensing user be handled to produce the corresponding sensing signal.
And when portable terminal 100 was implemented as the slide cover type mobile phone, sensing cell 140 can be opened or closure by this slide cover type phone of sensing.In addition, sensing cell 140 can detect whether power subsystem 190 supplies power or whether interface unit 170 is coupled with external equipment.Sensing cell 140 can comprise proximity transducer 141, will be described in conjunction with touch-screen.
Interface unit 170 (perhaps other jockey) can be connected to the interface of portable terminal 100 by it as at least one external equipment.For example, external equipment can comprise wired or radio headpiece port, external power source (perhaps battery charger) port, wired or wireless data communications port, memory card port, the port that is used to connect the equipment with identification module, audio frequency I/O (I/O) port, video i/o port, ear port etc.
Identification module can be memory chip (other element that perhaps has memory or storage capacity), and its is stored the various information of the authority that is used for authenticated user use portable terminal 100 and can comprise subscriber identity module (UIM), subscriber identity module (SIM), universal subscriber identity module (USIM) etc.In addition, the equipment (being known as " marking equipment " hereinafter) with identification module can adopt the form of smart card.Correspondingly, marking equipment can be connected to terminal 100 via port or other jockey.
Interface unit 170 can be used for (for example receiving input from external equipment, data, information, power etc.) and the input that is received transferred to one or more element in the portable terminal 100, perhaps can be used for transferring data between portable terminal and external equipment.
In addition, when portable terminal 100 is connected to exterior support, interface unit 170 can be fed to the pipeline of portable terminal 100 with power from support (cradle) by the there as allowing, and perhaps can will transfer to the pipeline of portable terminal from the various command signals that support is imported by the there as allowing.Can be operating as from the various command signals of support input or power and to be used to discern portable terminal and when suitably to be installed on signal on the support.
Output unit 150 is configured to provide output with vision, the sense of hearing and/or tactile manner (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can comprise display unit 151, audio frequency output module 152, alarm unit 153 etc.
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information of handling in the portable terminal 100.For example, when portable terminal 100 was in phone call mode, display unit 151 can show and call out or relevant user interface (UI) or the graphic user interface (GUI) of other communication (for example text message transmission, multimedia file download etc.).When portable terminal 100 was in video call pattern or picture catching pattern, display unit 151 can show the image and/or the image that is received of being caught, the UI that video or image and relevant function thereof are shown or GUI etc.
Simultaneously, when display unit 151 and touch pad overlapping when forming touch-screen with layered mode, display unit 151 can as input equipment and output equipment the two.Display unit 151 can comprise LCD (LCD), thin-film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), at least a in Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc.It is transparent in to allow the outside to check that in them some can be configured to, and it can be called as transparent display.A kind of typical transparent display can be TOLED (transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode) display etc. for example.According to its concrete required execution mode, portable terminal 100 can comprise two or multi-aspect unit (perhaps other display unit) more.For example, portable terminal can comprise outernal display unit and inner display unit the two.
Touch-screen can be configured to senses touch input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.Touch-screen can be by detecting user's touch and manipulation alternately with sensing cell 140, such as pulling, roll, rap etc.
Proximity transducer 141 can be set in the touch-screen or be positioned adjacent to touch-screen.Proximity transducer 141 is such transducers, and it is used for detecting relative particular detection surface contiguously and whether having object or have object nearby by using electromagnetic force or infrared ray not to have physics.Therefore, compare with touch sensor, proximity transducer 141 has the significantly longer life-span, and it can be used to various purposes.
The example of proximity transducer 141 can comprise transmission-type optical sensor, direct reflective optical sensor, reflection type mirror optical sensor, RF oscillatory type proximity transducer, capacitive proximity sensor, magnetic proximity sensor, infrared proximity transducer etc.
In attainable proximity transducer, the operating principle of RF oscillatory type proximity transducer will be described as example.In the state of the RF of the quiet ripple that vibrates by oscillating circuit (radio frequency), when the object proximity transducer detects the surface, the oscillation amplitude of oscillating circuit decay or stop, and whether this change is converted into the signal of telecommunication and exists with detected object.Therefore, even any material except metal material is not detected by this object also can intrusively and treat detected object between RF vibration proximity transducer and object near switch.
Under the situation that does not have proximity transducer 141, if when touch-screen is electrostatic type, can according to pointer approaching, detect the approaching of pointer (contact pilotage) based on the variation in the field.
Therefore, do not contact, but, can detect the position of pointer and the distance between pointer and the touch-screen only near touch-screen though in fact pointer forms with touch-screen.In the following description, for brevity, the identification that is close to the pointer of touch-screen will be called as " near touching ", and the identification of the actual contact of the pointer on touch-screen will be called as " contact touches ".In this case, in the time of in pointer is near the state that touches, means pointer and be oriented to vertically corresponding to touch-screen.
By adopting proximity transducer 141, can detect near touching and (for example near touch mode, near touch distance, near touch speed, near the touch time, near touch location, near touching motion state etc.), and can be output to touch-screen near touch operation with near the information of touch mode corresponding to detected.
In call signal receiving mode, call model, logging mode, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception pattern etc., audio frequency output module 152 can change from wireless communication unit 110 that receive or be stored in the memory 160 voice data and with it as voice output.And audio frequency output module 152 can provide the sense of hearing output (for example, call signal receive sound, message sink sound etc.) relevant with the specific function of being carried out by portable terminal 100.Audio frequency output module 152 can comprise that loud speaker, buzzer or other sound generate equipment.
Alarm unit 153 (the perhaps user notification device of other type) can provide output, is used for notifying with regard to the incident of portable terminal 100.Typical incident can comprise calls out reception, message sink, push button signalling input, touch input etc.Except audio frequency or video output, alarm unit 153 can provide output by different way, is used for notifying with regard to incident.For example, alarm unit 153 can provide output with the form of vibration (perhaps other sense of touch or discernable output).When receive calling, message or certain other enter communication the time, alarm unit 153 can provide sense of touch output (that is vibration) to notify the user at this point.By this sense of touch output is provided, even his mobile phone is installed in user's pocket, the user also can recognize the generation of variety of event.Also can provide the output of notifying with regard to incident via display unit 151 or audio frequency output module 152.
Memory 160 (perhaps other storage device) can be stored the software program that is used to handle and control the operation of being carried out by controller 180 etc., perhaps can temporarily store be transfused to or with the data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) that are output.In addition, memory 160 can be stored the data about the various patterns of the vibration that will be output and audio signal when touch-screen is touched.
Memory 160 can comprise at least a type in the following storage medium, comprise flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, cassette memory (for example, SD or DX memory etc.), random-access memory (ram), static RAM (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memo) (EEPROM), programmable read-only memory (prom), magnetic memory, disk, CD etc.And portable terminal 100 can be cooperated with the network storage equipment of the memory function that is connected execute store 160 via network.
Controller 180 (for example microprocessor etc.) is controlled the overall operation of portable terminal usually.For example, controller 180 execution and relevant control and processing such as audio call, data communication, video call.In addition, controller 180 can comprise the multi-media module 181 that is used for reproducing (perhaps playback) multi-medium data.Multi-media module 181 can be configured in the controller 180 or can be configured to and separate with controller 180.
Controller 180 can the pattern recognition processing be identified as character or image with handwriting input or the picture input that will carry out on touch-screen.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power (connecting via cable) or internal power (via the battery of portable terminal), and supply is used to operate corresponding element and the required suitable power of parts under the control of controller 180.
For example, can use a computer software, hardware or its any being combined in is implemented in various embodiment described herein in the computer-readable medium.
Realize about hardware, can be by using application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, being designed to carry out at least a the embodiments described herein that is implemented in the electronic unit of the function of description here.In some cases, can in controller 180, realize this embodiment.
Realize about software, can with the software module of separating that allows to carry out at least a function or operation realize embodiment such as process or function.Can realize software code by the software application (perhaps program) of utilizing any suitable programming language to write.Software code can be stored in the memory 160 and by controller 180 and carry out.
So far, portable terminal is described from its functional perspective.Hereinafter, will from their functional perspective the outer member of portable terminal be described with reference to figure 2 and 3.
Can realize portable terminal with various configuration.The example of this configuration comprises folded form, board-type, oscillating-type, slide cover type and various other configuration.Following explanation will relate generally to slide type mobile terminal.Yet this explanation can be applied to the portable terminal of other type comparably.
Fig. 2 is the front perspective view according to the portable terminal of the embodiment of the invention.
Portable terminal 100 according to the present invention comprises first main body 200, and can be with respect to first main body 200 along the second slidably mobile main body 205 of at least one direction.In the situation of Foldable mobile phone, portable terminal 100 can comprise second main body that first main body and one side can be folded or launch with respect to first main body.
Wherein first main body is configured to can be called as closed configuration with the overlapping state of second main body 205, and as shown in Figure 2, and wherein the state that is exposed of at least one part of second main body 205 can be called as and opens configuration.
Though not shown, can be folder type mobile terminal according to portable terminal of the present invention, it comprises second main body that first main body and one side are folded or launch with respect to first main body.Here, wherein the state that is folded of second main body can be called as closed configuration, and wherein the state that is unfolded of second main body can be called as and opens configuration.
In addition, though not shown, can be the oscillating-type portable terminal according to portable terminal of the present invention, it comprises first main body and is configured to can be with respect to second main body of first main body swing.Here, wherein first main body is configured to can be called as closed configuration with the overlapping state of second main body, and wherein second main body is swung state with the part that exposes first main body and can be called as and open configuration.
Need not any explanation, those skilled in the art can easily understand folder type mobile terminal and oscillating-type portable terminal, so will omit its detailed description.
In closed configuration, in the pattern that portable terminal mainly operates in stand-by (perhaps standby), and ready mode can be released when the user handles.In opening configuration, portable terminal mainly operates in the call model etc., and along with going by or handling via the user, it can be changed and be ready mode.
The housing (perhaps shell, outer cover, enclosing cover etc.) that constitutes the outward appearance of first main body 200 can comprise first procapsid 220 and first back casing 225.Various electronic units are installed in the space between first procapsid 220 and first back casing 225.Between first procapsid 220 and first back casing 225, one or more middle casing can be set additionally.
Housing can form or can be made by metal material (such as stainless steel (STS) or titanium (Ti)) etc. by molded synthetic resin.
Display unit 151, audio frequency output module 152, camera 121 or first user input unit 210 can be positioned at first main body, 200 places, particularly, are positioned on first procapsid 220 of first main body 200.
Display unit 151 can comprise with the LCD of visual manner display message (LCD), OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) etc.
Touch pad can be overlying on the display unit 151 with layered mode, to allow display unit 151 as the touch-screen that comes input information via user's gesture or touch input.
Audio output unit 152 can be realized with the form of loud speaker or other sound generation equipment.
Camera 121 may be implemented as and is applicable to user and other Object Snap image or video.
Similar first main body 200, the housing that constitutes the outward appearance of second main body 205 can comprise second procapsid 230 and second back casing 235.
Second user input unit 215 can be located at the second main body place, particularly, and place, the front of second main body 205.
The 3rd user input unit 245, microphone 122, interface unit 170 can be located at least one of second procapsid 230 and second back casing 235.
First to the 3rd user input unit 210,215 and 245 can be known as actuating element 130 usually, and can adopt the whole bag of tricks and the technology that is used for actuation unit, as long as the user can operate them with tactile manner.
For example, user input unit 130 can be embodied as can be according to user's touch operation (for example, press, push away, brush (swiping), drag and drop etc.) receive dome switch, actuator or the touch pad area of user command or information, perhaps can be implemented as rotatable control wheel (perhaps dish), button or button, fly the form of shuttle knob, joystick etc.
In their function aspects, first user input unit 210 is used to input (knocking in) order, for example begin, end, rolling etc., and second user input unit 215 is used to input (knocking in) numeral, character, signal etc.First user input unit 210 can comprise carries out mutual and soft key that uses and the navigation key (mainly comprising four direction key and center key) that is used to indicate and check direction with the icon that shows on display unit 151.
And the 3rd user input unit 245 can be supported so-called hot key function, and this function allows to start more easily the specific function of portable terminal.
Microphone 122 (perhaps other sound-pickup device) can suitably be embodied as detects user speech input, other sound etc.
Interface unit 170 can be used as communication link (perhaps passage, path etc.), and terminal can be by itself and external equipment swap data etc.For example, interface unit 170 can be realized with following form: the connectivity port that is used for via fixing or wireless device earphone being connected to portable terminal, power port that provides to portable terminal power etc. is provided the port (such as Infrared Data Association (IrDA) port, bluetooth port, WLAN port etc.) that is used for junction service.
And interface unit 170 can be to be used to hold following draw-in groove: SIM (subscriber identity module) card or UIM (subscriber identity module) card, perhaps external card (such as the storage card that is used for stored information).
Be used for to be positioned at second back casing, 235 places to the power subsystem 190 of terminal provisioning power.
Power subsystem 190 for example can be the rechargeable battery that can be removed.
Fig. 3 is the rear view according to the portable terminal of Fig. 2 of exemplary embodiment.
As shown in Figure 3, camera 121 (perhaps other image pick up equipment) can additionally be located on the rear surface of second back casing 235 of second main body 205.The camera 121 of second main body 205 can have with the opposite substantially image capture direction of the camera 121 of first main body 200 (promptly, two cameras may be implemented as towards rightabout, for example and back), and can support the number of pixels (that is, have different resolution) different with the camera 121 of first main body.
For example, during the camera of first main body 200 video call communication that the return link bandwidth ability may be limited therein etc. with relatively low resolution operation, with one or more image of catching user face and launch one or more this image immediately to the opposing party in real time.And the camera of second main body 205 can be with higher relatively resolution operation, thereby catches the image of common object with higher picture quality, and described image may not require in real time transmission at once, watches or uses but can be stored for the later stage.
Other camera associated components such as photoflash lamp 250 and mirror 255, can additionally be configured to be adjacent to camera 121.When the camera 121 captured object images that utilize second main body 205, photoflash lamp 250 illuminates this object.When the user wished that camera 121 by using second main body 205 is caught his self image (that is, self picture catching), mirror 255 allowed users to see himself.
Second back casing 235 also can comprise audio frequency output module 152.The audio frequency output module 152 of second main body 205 can combine with the audio frequency output module 152 of first main body 200 and support stereo function, and also can be used for sending and receipt of call with speakerphone mode.
Except being used for the antenna of mobile communication, broadcast singal reception antenna 260 can be located at (externally or inner) side or the location of second back casing 235.Antenna 260 also can be configured to can be flexible from second main body 205.
Allow a part of the sliding block 265 that first main body 200 and second main body 205 relative to each other slide to be located on first back casing 225 of first main body 200.
Another part of sliding block 265 can be located on second procapsid 230 of second main body 205, and as shown in the figure, it can not be exposed.
Second camera 121 and other parts can be located on second main body 205, but this configuration is not to have limited significance.
For example, be located at one or more element (for example, 260,121 and 250 and 152 etc.) on second back casing 235, can be installed on first main body 200, mainly, on first back casing 225.In this case, in closed configuration, be located at the protection (perhaps covering) that those elements on first back casing 225 can be subjected to second main body 205.In addition, even do not provide other camera at the second main body place, camera module 121 also can be configured to be rotated (perhaps otherwise moving), allows thus to carry out picture catching in various directions.
Portable terminal 100 shown in Fig. 1 to 3 can be configured to utilize the communication system (such as wired and wireless communication system, and satellite based communication systems) of launching data by means of frame or grouping to operate.
This communication system that can operate therein according to portable terminal of the present invention is described referring now to Fig. 4.
This communication system can be used different air interfaces and/or physical layer.For example, air interface by the communication system utilization for example comprises: frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), code division multiple access (CDMA) and universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) (long-term evolution (LTE) especially), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc.As non-restrictive example, explanation after this relates to cdma communication system, but this instruction is applicable to the system of other type comparably.
With reference to figure 4, the cdma wireless communication system can comprise a plurality of portable terminals 100, a plurality of base station (BS) 270, base station controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC 280 is configured to PSTN (PSTN) 290 mutual.MSC 280 also is configured to can be coupled to the BSC 275 of base station 270 via back haul link mutual.Can be according to any back haul link that disposes that comprises in following several known interface: for example, E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.Should be appreciated that system as shown in Figure 4 can comprise a plurality of BSC 275.
Each BS2 70 can serve one or more sector (perhaps zone), and each sector is by omnidirectional antenna or by radially covering along the antenna of specific direction orientation from BS 270.Alternately, each sector can be by two or the covering of more antennas being used for diversity reception.Each BS 270 can be configured to support a plurality of Frequency Distribution, and each Frequency Distribution all have specific frequency spectrum (for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz, etc.).
The sector intersects and Frequency Distribution can be known as CDMA Channel.BS 270 also can be known as BTS under CROS environment (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for jointly representing single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270.The base station also can be known as " cell site ".Alternately, each sector of particular B S 270 can be known as a plurality of cell sites.
As shown in Figure 4, broadcast transmitter (BT) 295 is to the portable terminal 100 emission broadcast singals of operating in system.Broadcast reception module 111 shown in Figure 1 is located in the terminal 100 to receive the broadcast singal by BT 295 emissions.
In Fig. 4, several global positioning systems (GPS) satellite 300 is shown.Satellite 300 helps at least one in a plurality of terminals 100 in location.
In Fig. 4, depict two satellites 300, but should be appreciated that, can utilize the satellite of any number to obtain useful locating information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 typically is configured to cooperate to obtain the locating information of expectation with satellite 300.
Substitute or except the GPS tracking technique, can use can the tracking mobile terminal position other technology.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 can be optionally or is additionally handled satellite dmb transmission.
As a kind of typical operation of wireless communication system, BS 270 receives reverse link signal from each portable terminal 100.Portable terminal 100 is called out usually, message sends, and the communication of other type.In particular B S 270, handle each reverse link signal that receives by certain base station 270.
The data that obtain are forwarded to relevant BSC 275.BSC provide call resources to distribute and mobile management functional, comprise the coordination of the soft switching process between the BS 270.BSC275 also is routed to MSC 280 with the data that receive, and MSC 280 provides other route service, in order to mutual with PSTN 290.Similarly, PSTN 290 and MSC 280 are mutual, and MSC and BSC 275 are mutual, and BSC 275 controls BS 270 successively to launch forward link signals to portable terminal 100.
Fig. 5 is screen display or explains the view how to rap on the touch-screen of portable terminal.
As shown in Figure 5, rap, it is the user's operation that is different from towing, means the user and touches on touch-screen to move menu list (perhaps selector bar) or the cursor that shows apace in the mode of rapping.Because can be by rapping the menu list that moves up and down demonstration, the user can search for the menu entries (for example, content item 7) of expectation easily.Therefore, rap and to be called as quick rolling operation.
For by rapping to move the menu list that shows, use acceleration mechanism (perhaps accelerated motion technology).The accelerated motion technology refers to animation (perhaps moving picture image) technology, and wherein physical motion acceleration and deceleration law are applied to describing the motion of special object, so that image true to nature to be provided when carrying out GUI.
The accelerated motion of menu list of the demonstration of being described (perhaps selector bar) or cursor is proportional with the active force and the speed of user's manipulation of the menu list that is applied to corresponding demonstration.That is, when the user carries out when rapping, rapped distance, pressure, speed etc., determine the movement velocity of the menu list of demonstration based on what sense.
Typically, the user is by touching or pull the desired locations of the menu list that moves to demonstration gently, if and in menu list, have tens of or hundreds of content item and user to wish to move to apace the desired locations of menu list, then the user can rap at the menu list place that shows with suitable active force and speed, to move to desired locations apace.
Yet, in this respect, though the user may think that it raps menu list with suitable active force and speed, but he may not arrive the last clauses and subclauses of the menu list of demonstration, perhaps he may utilize stronger accelerated motion to arrive the last clauses and subclauses of menu list, so that surpass the lower end of screen display owing to excessive active force or speed.
Fig. 6 illustrates according to the present invention, about the example of the visual feedback method of the end that when execution is rapped, arrives the menu list that shows.
As shown in Figure 6, according to the present invention, when the user arrived the last clauses and subclauses of the menu list (perhaps contents list) that is tapped, the place provided specific clear area at the tabulation two ends.That is, the specific clear area that provides between the last content item of menu list and screen lower end allows the user to recognize that the last content item of tabulation is shown.
Alternately, can Show Picture or differentiated color region at place, tabulation two ends.
Fig. 7 illustrates according to the present invention, about another example of the visual feedback method of the end that when rapping operation, arrives the menu list that shows.
In the present invention, with the specific border place of edges abut, promptly, the last clauses and subclauses that surpass menu list (promptly, with selective listing in abutting connection with) the specific border place, show the border with particular color, by the accelerated motion of specific speed or when arriving the last content item of the menu list (perhaps contents list) that is tapped quickly, the user can recognize visually that last clauses and subclauses are shown with convenient user.
In addition, in the present invention, clear area of being described in can displayed map 6 and border depicted in figure 7 the two, be used to improve recognition effect to the end that arrives the menu list that shows.
Fig. 8 is illustrated in and raps in the operation, about another example of the visual feedback method of the end that arrives the menu list that shows.
As shown in Figure 8, the last clauses and subclauses of the menu list that shows are carried out distinguishing demonstration.That is, the last clauses and subclauses of tabulation can have color, perhaps can change the color of the clauses and subclauses that are adjacent to the last clauses and subclauses in the described tabulation, with to user notification menu list end.
When rapping by use between the clauses and subclauses (content) on the menu list that shows, the user moves, when searching for (promptly rolling) in a plurality of contents that on menu list, show, and the end of the menu list that can show with the notified arrival of visual manner.
In addition, rap by use as the user between the clauses and subclauses of the menu list that is showing and move (promptly rolling), when searching in a plurality of contents on the menu list that shows, can be with the notified arrival menu list of audible means end.
Promptly, when the last clauses and subclauses in the menu list (perhaps contents list) that the user shows by bit constant speed degree accelerated motion faster arrival, in the present invention, by using alarm unit 153 or audio frequency output module 152 output specific sound, correspondingly notify the user with audible means as for the audio feedback indication that arrives the menu list end.Preferably, this sound can comprise voice, mechanical sounds, batch (-type) sound or continuous sound.Voice for example can be the statements such as " this is the last clauses and subclauses of tabulation ", and sound can be " stining (ting) " or common alarm sound.Batch (-type) sound is to produce the sound that once stops then, such as " stining (ting) ".Sound refers to the form of sound that produces and stop at the commitment that raps when arriving the last clauses and subclauses of menu list (perhaps contents list) continuously.That is, sound, for example, friction sound can produce when the bar 410 of the clauses and subclauses of each demonstration of menu list and particular form or rotating disk 420 CONTACT WITH FRICTION the time.
The view of Fig. 9 illustrates the example about the audio feedback method of the end that arrives the menu list that shows in rapping operation.For example, arrive the menu list end by producing continuous sound indication.Fig. 9 illustrates two types the pattern 410 and 420 that contacts with a plurality of clauses and subclauses on the menu list, but the invention is not restricted to this, and can use different shape.
In the present invention, can produce about arriving the feedback indication of menu list end with tactile manner and with aforesaid vision or audible means.That is,, in the present invention, can export vibration, as feedback indication about the menu list end by the alarm unit 153 that uses output unit 150 when by the accelerated motion of specific speed or arrive quickly when being tapped the last clauses and subclauses of menu list.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of diagram according to the process of the menu search feedback method of the embodiment of the invention;
As shown in figure 10, when the user enters the menu preference pattern by using actuating element 130, controller 180 is read the contents menu tabulation from memory 160, and it is outputed to a plurality of clauses and subclauses (S10) of output unit 150 with the tabulation of display menu on display unit 151.
In this state, the user can expect clauses and subclauses by touching gently or pull with selection on menu list, perhaps can be by rapping to move to the different clauses and subclauses on the menu list apace.If the user carries out and raps, then sensing cell 140 detects the active force and the speed of rapping, and to the corresponding information of controller 180 outputs.
Whether controller 180 raps based on being detected by sensing cell 140 detected touches, active force and speed, and moves the menu list (S11) of demonstration along corresponding direction according to detected active force and speed.
When the menu list that shows just had been moved, controller 180 was checked the last clauses and subclauses that whether demonstrate menu list on screen.When demonstrating the last clauses and subclauses of menu list, controller 180 is exported feedback has arrived menu list with indication last clauses and subclauses (S13) to the user.Preferably, when demonstrating part or all of menu list end, by audio frequency, video or vibration output feedback.
Figure 11 be illustrated in the menu search method of Figure 10, flow chart that indication arrives the feedback output procedure of menu list end.
As shown in figure 11, controller 180 is according to the menu list (S20) that is moved demonstration by sensing cell 140 detected active forces and speed, and whether the specific part of the last clauses and subclauses of inspection menu list is shown (S21).
If the specific part of the last clauses and subclauses of menu list is shown, then thereby one or more in controller 180 control display unit 151, audio frequency output module 152 and the alarm units 153 is with vision, the sense of hearing and sense of touch (for example, vibration) form output is used for having arrived to user's indication the feedback indication (S22) of menu list end.
If the specific part of the last clauses and subclauses of menu list is not shown, then controller 180 can be carried out the menu entries that the user selects or detect that the user raps and move the menu list (S23) that shows once more.
Figure 12 describes the demonstration of the moving picture image that produces according to one embodiment of the invention, when the selector bar that is shown raps the last clauses and subclauses that arrive content displayed tabulation (perhaps display list) according to the user, in the lower edge portion office of screen display.
When expectation moved to the last clauses and subclauses (perhaps first entry) of content displayed tabulation apace with selector bar, the user can rap the selector bar that is shown with suitable active force and speed.
Yet, in this respect, though the user may think that he has rapped selector bar with suitable active force and speed, but the selector bar that is so rapped can be forced the last clauses and subclauses that speed motion arrives the tabulation that shows with certain, so that surpass the lower limb of screen display owing to excessive active force or speed.Figure 12 illustrates a kind of situation, and wherein owing to the accelerated motion faster of bit constant speed degree, selector bar arrives the last clauses and subclauses of the tabulation that shows.
As shown in figure 12, when the selector bar that is tapped arrives the last clauses and subclauses of the tabulation that shows, in the present invention, border in screen bottom place and last clauses and subclauses adjacency is implemented as the moving picture image with wavy shape or oscillation shape, thereby schematically describes or the reaction or the collision of simulation and selector bar.By this moving picture image, the user can will no longer show more clauses and subclauses from visually recognizing in tabulation.
Fluctuation is expressed as the moving picture image, and following visual experience is provided: by the accelerated motion faster of bit constant speed degree, and selector bar and border collision, thus cause that surge waveform occurs.Be processed into the strongest and weaken gradually towards left end and right-hand member in the center, border according to the surge waveform of collision.
Size and selector bar movement velocity by the surge waveform (perhaps fluctuation) that produces with the collision of selector bar are proportional.Determine the movement velocity of selector bar according to distance, pressure and the speed of detected user's touch on touch-screen.
Figure 12 is illustrated in the moving picture image that the screen end portion produces, but this moving picture image also can be presented at the upper part of screen.That is, when selector bar arrives the first entry of content displayed tabulation (perhaps display list), can be shown as on the border of place, screen display top and first entry adjacency according to the moving picture image with wavy shape of the collision of selector bar.In addition, based on same principle, when selector bar arrives left end or right hand edge, can show this moving picture image in the same manner.
Figure 13 describes the demonstration of moving picture image according to another embodiment of the present invention.
According to embodiment shown in Figure 13, when the selector bar that is tapped arrived the last clauses and subclauses of content displayed tabulation, the moving picture image display effect may be implemented as and makes on the specific demonstration border of place, screen bottom and selector bar adjacency because it and selector bar collide emerge (thrust).
When the collision of specific border and selector bar, thereby it is shown as being used to describe it and moves the initial position that it is temporarily emerged and turns back to it then downwards, just as damping of shocks unit (buffer).Proportional with the caused border of the collision of the selector bar degree of emerging with the movement velocity of the selector bar that is shown.
When selector bar arrives the first entry of contents list (perhaps display list), also can show this moving picture image shown in Figure 13 in the same manner.In addition, based on same principle, when selector bar arrives left end or right hand edge, can show this moving picture image in the same manner.
In different embodiment, when specific border and selector bar collision, the moving picture image may be implemented as schematically describes this border by the original shape that temporarily compresses or shrink and return then or be extended into it, just as the bounce-back of rubber-like damping of shocks element (for example, elastomeric material etc.) such.In this case, after collision, the selector bar that is shown has the movement effects on specific border immediately, bounces on the floor as spheroid.The sound effect of following, for example " poh chirp " sound perhaps vibrates, and can be produced and export, thereby strengthen visual effect with the sense of hearing or tactile manner.
In the present invention, when the selector bar of the demonstration that is tapped is done specific speed or accelerated motion faster, can show the moving picture image.In this case, when the selector bar that is tapped arrives the last clauses and subclauses of contents list by specific speed or accelerated motion faster, the moving picture image shown in Figure 12 and 13 will be shown.
Shown in Figure 12 and 13 according to embodiments of the invention in, the operation of controlling the motion of selector bar (perhaps cursor) according to the input by touch-screen (for example, pull, roll, rap etc.) has been described.Yet, be not limited to this, even when controlling the motion of selector bar (perhaps cursor) by the input of touch-screen, also can use in the same manner according to moving picture effect of the present invention by actuating element 130 and utilization.
Figure 14 A and 14B describe the display image screen of contents list according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein part place, the top and bottom display direction symbol of tabulating in content displayed.
In the present invention, if whole clauses and subclauses of contents list outnumber can be on single screen the content displayed number, shown in Figure 14 A, then can the display direction symbol (for example, arrow (↑, ↓), triangle (△,
Figure A200810212756D0034094026QIETU
), etc.), be used in reference to be shown in and also have the remaining clauses and subclauses that are not shown in the contents list.
When the office, upper end of contents list screen picture display direction symbol (for example, arrow (↑), triangle (△), etc.), mean: surpass the screen top edge, exist than the content of the tabulation of the demonstration that on screen, occurs more in the clauses and subclauses of preceding order.If the office, bottom of contents list screen display display direction symbol (for example, arrow (↓), triangle (
Figure A200810212756D0034094026QIETU
), etc.), then mean: surpass the screen lower limb, exist than the content of the display list that on screen, occurs more in the back clauses and subclauses that are not shown of order.
The direction symbol that shows in the upper end or the office, bottom of screen display can change according to the direction of motion of selector bar.For example, shown in Figure 14 A, when selector bar moved down, the direction symbol that shows at screen bottom place changed (for example, by color change, highlight effect, flicker effect, ant advance effect, neon effect, etc.).Equally, when selector bar moved up, the direction symbol that shows in office, screen upper end changed.
This change of direction symbol allows the user to handle terminal easily and intuitively, and increases the convenience of user in terminal is handled.
If the last clauses and subclauses of contents list appear on the screen, then the direction symbol of locating to show at screen end portion (perhaps upper part) can be changed and be difformity, promptly, non-direction symbol (for example, square (■ or), rhombus (◆ perhaps ◇), perhaps circle (● perhaps zero), as shown in Figure 14B, the user can recognize whether selector bar has arrived the first entry or the last clauses and subclauses of contents list thus.
Thereby if the number of entries in the contents list less they all can be displayed on the single screen picture, then can be on screen the display direction symbol, perhaps (for example can show non-direction symbol, square (■ or), rhombus (◆ perhaps ◇), circle (● perhaps zero), etc.) but not direction symbol.
Figure 15 A and 15B describe the screen picture of contents list according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, if the sum of contents list clauses and subclauses surpasses the number of entries that can show on single screen, then show at a side place of contents list indication in contents list, exist remaining not displayed entries translucent direction symbol (for example, arrow (↑, ↓), triangle (△
Figure A200810212756D0035094046QIETU
), etc.), shown in Figure 15 A.
And, as above mentioned with reference to figure 14A and 14B, change the direction symbol that shows at a part place of screen (for example, by color change, highlight, flicker, ant advance effect, neon effect, etc.) according to the direction of motion of scroll bar (upwards or downwards).
In addition, when selector bar arrives the first entry of contents list or last clauses and subclauses, in screen upper end or the direction symbol that shows of office, bottom (for example can be changed into different translucent shapes, square (■ or), rhombus (◆ perhaps ◇), perhaps circle (● perhaps zero), Deng), shown in Figure 15 B, the user can recognize whether selector bar has arrived the first entry or the last clauses and subclauses of contents list thus.
Shown in Figure 14 A, 14B, 15A and 15B, can be on single screen display direction symbol and scroll bar the two, but also only the service orientation symbol show the moving situation of selector bar.
Following form illustrates according to rapping the direction of motion of the page and the direction of motion of scroll bar.
[form]
Rap direction: ↓, ↑
The direction of motion of the page: ↑, ↓
The direction of motion of scroll bar: ↑, ↓
The position of selector bar (perhaps cursor): screen upper end, screen lower end
In this way, when the user when rapping the different clauses and subclauses of the menu list that moves to demonstration apace, be used to indicate the feedback indication that arrives the menu list end to be output.By using the reference programming and/or the engineering of producing software, firmware, hardware or their combination, can in manufacture method, equipment or product, realize the foregoing description.Here, here the term of Shi Yonging " product " refers to code or the logic that is implemented in following: hardware logic equipment (for example, FPGA, ASIC, Deng), computer-readable medium (for example, magnetic storage medium (for example, hard disk drive, floppy disk, tape etc.), optical memory (CD-ROM, CD etc.) and easy mistake/non-volatile memory cells (for example, EEPROM, ROM, PROM, RAM, DRAM, SRAM, firmware, FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) etc.).Processor can access and the object computer computer-readable recording medium in code.
Can be from the transmission medium of network or file server access according to code that the embodiment of the invention realized.In this case, the product realized of code can comprise network transmission line, wireless transmission medium and such as the transmission medium via signal, radio wave or the infrared signal of spatial emission.Certainly, under the situation that does not deviate from scope of the present invention, can differently revise this configuration, and can utilize information bearing medium known in the correlation technique to dispose described product by those of ordinary skills.
The invention is not restricted to slide type mobile terminal shown in Figure 1, but can be applied to various types of portable terminals, for example board-type, folded form and oscillating-type portable terminal etc.
As so far describing ground, has following advantage according to the scrolling method of portable terminal of the present invention.
Promptly, when basis in the mobile terminal user interface environment with touch-screen or touch pad is rapped the motion of operating the menu list of carrying out demonstration, can be provided for the feedback that indication arrives menu list end (last clauses and subclauses) to the user, thereby can strengthen the practicality of terminal manipulation and the user friendliness of menu search.
Owing under the situation that does not deviate from its feature, can realize described exemplary embodiment with some kinds of forms, should also be appreciated that, the any details of above stated specification that is not subjected to the foregoing description limits (unless stipulating in addition), but should be understood prevailingly in scope defined in the appended claims.Therefore, claims are intended to contain the various changes and the modification of the equivalent form of value that falls into claim scope or this scope.

Claims (41)

1. the scrolling method of a portable terminal comprises:
Import to move the menu list that shows according to the user; And
When the last clauses and subclauses of the menu list of described demonstration occurred, the output particular feedback was used to indicate arrive the described end that is shown menu list.
2. method according to claim 1 wherein when part or all of the last clauses and subclauses of described menu list is shown, is exported described feedback.
3. method according to claim 1, wherein said user is input as and raps input.
4. method according to claim 1, wherein said particular feedback comprises one or more in vision, the sense of hearing and the tactile feedback.
5. method according to claim 4, wherein said visual feedback shows specific clear area at the two ends of the tabulation of described demonstration, to indicate the end of described menu list.
6. the demonstration below the last clauses and subclauses of described menu list of method according to claim 4, wherein said visual feedback has the edge of particular color, to indicate the end of described menu list.
7. method according to claim 4, wherein said visual feedback indicates the last clauses and subclauses of described tabulation to be shown immediately by making the last clauses and subclauses of described tabulation have the color of clauses and subclauses that color or change be adjacent to the last clauses and subclauses of described tabulation.
8. method according to claim 4, wherein said audio feedback comprise voice, mechanical sounds, batch (-type) sound or continuous sound.
9. method according to claim 8, wherein said tactile feedback involving vibrations.
10. method according to claim 1, the output of wherein said particular feedback comprises:
Whether the specific part of checking the last clauses and subclauses of described menu list is shown; And
When the specific part of the last clauses and subclauses of described menu list was shown, output was used for reading the feedback of the end of described menu list to user's indication.
11. a portable terminal comprises:
Exercisable sensing raps the sensing cell of input;
The output unit of exercisable output feedback indication; With
Controller, exercisable basis be by the detected described menu list that input come to move shows that raps of described sensing cell, and indicate via described output unit output particular feedback when the last clauses and subclauses of the menu list of described demonstration occur.
12. terminal according to claim 11, wherein said output unit comprises one or more in display module, audio frequency output module and the alarm output module.
13. terminal according to claim 11 wherein when part or all of the last clauses and subclauses of described menu list is shown, is exported described feedback indication.
14. terminal according to claim 11, wherein said particular feedback indication comprises one or more in vision, the sense of hearing and the tactile feedback indication.
15. terminal according to claim 11, wherein said visual feedback show the specific clear area of the end of the described menu list of indication at the two ends of described tabulation.
16. terminal according to claim 11, the end of described menu list is indicated on the border that wherein said visual feedback has a particular color by demonstration below the last clauses and subclauses of described menu list.
17. terminal according to claim 11, wherein said visual feedback have the color of clauses and subclauses that color or change be adjacent to the last clauses and subclauses of described tabulation by the last clauses and subclauses that make described tabulation and indicate the last clauses and subclauses of described tabulation to be shown immediately.
18. terminal according to claim 14, wherein said audio feedback comprise voice, mechanical sounds, batch (-type) sound or continuous sound.
19. terminal according to claim 8, wherein said tactile feedback involving vibrations.
20. a portable terminal comprises:
Actuation unit, the exercisable manipulation input that is used to receive the user;
Display unit is used for handling according to the user via the input of described actuation unit and shows signal specific; And
Controller if tabulation is moved to an end, is used for showing at the place, specific region of screen the graphical effect of an end of indicating the tabulation that arrives the demonstration on the described display unit.
21. terminal according to claim 20, an end of wherein said tabulation are in upper end, lower end, left end and the right-hand member.
22. terminal according to claim 20, wherein said controller are controlled the motion of described graphical effect in proportion according to the movement velocity of the tabulation of described demonstration.
23. terminal according to claim 20, wherein said display unit show that there is the direction symbol of remaining columns table clause in indication one of in top and bottom that list screen shows.
24. terminal according to claim 23, wherein said controller provides advance in effect and the neon effect at least one of color change, highlight effect, flicker effect, ant according to the direction of motion of described tabulation for the direction symbol of respective direction.
25. terminal according to claim 23, wherein, if the specific part of the first entry of described tabulation is displayed on the screen, then controller will be changed into non-direction symbol at the direction symbol of office, screen upper end demonstration, if and the specific part of the last clauses and subclauses of described tabulation is displayed on the screen, then the controller direction symbol that will show in office, screen bottom be changed into non-direction symbol.
26. a portable terminal comprises:
Display unit exercisablely is used for receive touching input; With
Controller is moved to an end according to touching input, the exercisable graphical effect that shows an end of indicating the tabulation that arrives described demonstration on the specific region at screen on the described display unit if be shown tabulation.
27. terminal according to claim 26, an end of wherein said tabulation are in upper end, lower end, left end and the right-hand member.
28. terminal according to claim 26, wherein said touch input be rap, pull and roll in a kind of.
29. terminal according to claim 26, wherein when the movement velocity bit constant speed degree of the tabulation of described demonstration was faster, described controller showed described graphical effect.
30. terminal according to claim 26, wherein said controller are controlled the motion of described graphical effect in proportion according to the movement velocity of the tabulation of described demonstration.
31. terminal according to claim 26, wherein said display unit show that there is the direction symbol of the remaining list of entries that is not shown in indication one of in top and bottom that list screen shows.
32. terminal according to claim 31, wherein said controller provides advance at least a in effect and the neon effect of color change, highlight effect, flicker effect, ant according to the direction of motion of the tabulation of described demonstration for the direction symbol of respective direction.
33. terminal according to claim 31, wherein, if the specific part of the first entry of described tabulation is displayed on the screen, then controller will be changed into non-direction symbol at the direction symbol of office, screen upper end demonstration, if and the specific part of the last clauses and subclauses of described tabulation is displayed on the screen, then the controller direction symbol that will show in office, screen bottom be changed into non-direction symbol.
34. a portable terminal comprises:
Display unit exercisablely is used for receive touching input; With
Controller is moved to one end thereof if be shown tabulation according to the touch that received input, the then exercisable graphical effect that on the specific region at screen display on the described display unit, shows an end that is used to indicate the tabulation that arrives described demonstration,
Wherein said graphical effect is the moving picture image that a kind of like this shape is shown, and a part of its described specific region fluctuates.
35. a portable terminal comprises:
Display unit exercisablely is used for receive touching input; With
Controller is moved to an end if be shown tabulation according to the touch that received input, the exercisable graphical effect that on the specific region at screen on the described display unit, shows an end that is used to indicate the tabulation that arrives described demonstration,
Wherein said graphical effect is the moving picture image that a kind of like this shape is shown, and emerges along specific direction in its described specific region.
36. the scrolling method of a portable terminal comprises:
Import specific input via input unit;
The tabulation that will show according to described input moves to one end thereof; And
If the tabulation of described demonstration is moved to one end thereof, then in the place, specific region of screen display display graphics effect.
37. method according to claim 36, wherein said input are to touch input.
38. according to the described method of claim 37, wherein said touch input be rap, pull and roll at least a.
39., wherein show described graphical effect according to touch speed, touch area and in the touch time at least one according to the described method of claim 37.
40. method according to claim 36, wherein said graphical effect are the moving pictures with a kind of like this shape, a part of its described specific region fluctuates.
41. method according to claim 36, wherein said graphical effect are the moving pictures with a kind of like this shape, its described specific part is emerged along specific direction.
CN2008102127567A 2007-09-04 2008-09-04 Scrolling method of mobile terminal Expired - Fee Related CN101384047B (en)

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