CN101363825B - Device for dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant - Google Patents
Device for dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN101363825B CN101363825B CN2008101505544A CN200810150554A CN101363825B CN 101363825 B CN101363825 B CN 101363825B CN 2008101505544 A CN2008101505544 A CN 2008101505544A CN 200810150554 A CN200810150554 A CN 200810150554A CN 101363825 B CN101363825 B CN 101363825B
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- plant
- root system
- carbon element
- dynamically detecting
- container
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device for dynamically detecting the carbon loss during plant root respiration. The device comprises a closed container composed of an upper top, a lower bottom and a middle container wall. The device is characterized in that an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a rubber stopper for sealing the plant and the container, and a charging piston for adding reagent into the container are arranged at the upper top; the air outlet pipe is respectively communicated with a sample bottle and an air reservoir through guide pipes, and a three-way valve is installed on the guide pipes. The lower bottom is communicated with a liquid reservoir through a guide pipe provided with a switch. The device for dynamically detecting the carbon loss during plant root respiration can be utilized for correct detecting the respiration rate or root activity of the root, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the production cost is low, and the popularization and the application are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant.
Background technology
Root system has important regulation to plant growth and development process, and its Physiological and Biochemical Metabolism process is the weak field of subject researchs such as agronomy, ecology.Plant growth and development process is subjected to Different Organs to breathe the influence of carbon element loss, and root system is an important carbon element storehouse, and its respiration is one of feedback approach important in the ecosystem Carbon cycle.Because a lot of researchs stress the research of aerial part, also very limited with regard to environmental factor to the understanding of underground carbon element storehouse regulation and control, root system carbon element amount almost accounts for 50% of the total carbon element amount of plant, but, breathe at present the research method of carbon element loss, and influence the assimilation products accumulation and the mechanism of distributing is still waiting to study with regard to root system of plant.Many in the past with hydroponics, air culture with separate respiratory rate or the root system vigor that root system is measured root system, the actual physiological situation of root system differs greatly under these measurement results and the state of nature, is difficult to definitely grasp plant carbon element balance and distribution.
Summary of the invention
With not enough, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device of dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant at above-mentioned problems of the prior art, this device can be measured the respiratory rate or the root system vigor of root system accurately.
The technical scheme that realizes the foregoing invention purpose is a kind of device of dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant, comprise one by last top, go to the bottom and closed container that middle chamber wall is formed, it is characterized in that, push up a draft tube, a gas outlet, a rubber stopper and a charging piston that is used in container, adding reagent that makes plant and seal of vessel on described; Described gas outlet is communicated with sampling jar and gas-holder respectively by conduit, and three-way pipe is installed on the conduit; Described going to the bottom is communicated with fluid reservoir by the conduit that has switch.
Described gas-holder also is connected with a wireway.
Also be connected with a mozzle on the described fluid reservoir.
The device principle of work of dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant of the present invention:
The present invention is oxygen and the synthetic carbohydrates reaction of photosynthesis that absorbs according to the plant tissue utilization, discharges CO
2And the physiological metabolism process of energy (ATP, NADPH etc.), the O of the plant tissue by measuring certain volume or weight
2Content or CO
2The change of content can be calculated the respiration intensity of plant tissue.
Concrete using method is: (leave the space of suitable air feed circulation in the container) in the container of earlier soil being packed into, with plant by going into the soil from rubber stopper mouth kind, and with rubber stopper with good seal between plant and the container, open draft tube, outside air is entered in the container, the charging piston can be opened as required, in container, add reagent, when the gas volume in the container just passes through gas outlet automatically after to a certain degree, conduit, T-valve enter in the gas-holder with jar in reagent reacting, when needing sampling, open T-valve gas is flowed into sampling jar, will measure by exact instrument again behind the sample; When the reagent in the container is too much, opens supravasal switch waste liquid is flowed into fluid reservoir.
The device of dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant of the present invention not only can measure the respiratory rate of root system or root system vigor accurately but also simple in structure, easy to use, production cost is low easy to utilize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the device of dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant of the present invention.
Below be the label of each parts among Fig. 1:
Last top 1, go to the bottom 2, chamber wall 3, draft tube 4, rubber stopper 5, charging piston 6, gas outlet 7, conduit 8, T-valve 9, sampling jar 10, gas-holder 11, wireway 12, conduit 13, fluid reservoir 14, mozzle 15, switch 16.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and inventor is described in further detail the device of dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant of the present invention.
The device that Fig. 1 shows dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant of the present invention from the front view angle comprise one by last top 1, go to the bottom 2 and the closed container formed of middle chamber wall 3, it is characterized in that, described go up a draft tube 4 is arranged on the top 1, charging piston 6 that rubber stopper 5 that gas outlet 7, one make plant and seal of vessel and one are used for interpolation reagent in the container; Described gas outlet 7 is communicated with sampling jar 10 and gas-holder 11 respectively by conduit 8, and T-valve 9 is installed on the conduit 8; Described going to the bottom 2 is communicated with fluid reservoir 14 by the conduit 13 that has switch 16.
Described 11 gas-holder also are connected with one 12 wireway.
Also be connected with a mozzle 15 on the described fluid reservoir 14.
Claims (3)
1. the device of a dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant, comprise one by last top (1), go to the bottom (2) and closed container that middle chamber wall (3) is formed, it is characterized in that a draft tube (4), a gas outlet (7), a rubber stopper (5) and a charging piston (6) that is used for adding reagent in container that makes plant and seal of vessel are arranged on the described upward top (1); Described gas outlet (7) is communicated with sampling jar (10) and gas-holder (11) respectively by conduit (8), and T-valve (9) is installed on the conduit (8); Described going to the bottom (2) is communicated with fluid reservoir (14) by the conduit (13) that has switch (16).
2. the device of dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gas-holder (11) also is connected with a wireway (12).
3. the device of dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is connected with a mozzle (15) on the described fluid reservoir (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2008101505544A CN101363825B (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-08-06 | Device for dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2008101505544A CN101363825B (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-08-06 | Device for dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant |
Publications (2)
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CN101363825A CN101363825A (en) | 2009-02-11 |
CN101363825B true CN101363825B (en) | 2011-12-14 |
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CN2008101505544A Expired - Fee Related CN101363825B (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-08-06 | Device for dynamically detecting carbon element loss of root system of plant |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103245536A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-14 | 杨铁钊 | Device for collecting ammonia volatilized from plant leaf and detection method of device |
CN105087351A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-11-25 | 上海市农业科学院 | Edible mushroom breathing container device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7056725B1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-06 | Chao-Hui Lu | Vegetable alga and microbe photosynthetic reaction system and method for the same |
CN2854556Y (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-01-03 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Separation type sampling box for gas exchange research of soil-plant system |
CN101206210A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-25 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Analog system device for detecting crop rhizosphere respiration and making plant |
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2008
- 2008-08-06 CN CN2008101505544A patent/CN101363825B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7056725B1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-06 | Chao-Hui Lu | Vegetable alga and microbe photosynthetic reaction system and method for the same |
CN2854556Y (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-01-03 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Separation type sampling box for gas exchange research of soil-plant system |
CN101206210A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-25 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Analog system device for detecting crop rhizosphere respiration and making plant |
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CN101363825A (en) | 2009-02-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20111214 Termination date: 20120806 |