CN101310244B

CN101310244B - Information input method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets

Info

Publication number: CN101310244B
Application number: CN2007800001619A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁晨
Original assignee: XIAMEN HUAJIAN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2006-03-15
Filing date: 2007-03-15
Publication date: 2012-02-29
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-15
Also published as: WO2007104262A1; CN101310244A; TW200900996A

Abstract

A information input method based on the Chinese phonetic letter. The method adopts the syllable combining form 'initial consonant + consonant finals + tone', and uses any literal keyboard of 4 x 11 key mapping array. The Chinese phonetic letter is mapped on the 4 x 11 key mapping array. The initial consonant, consonant, finals and tone are inputted in turn to compose the Chinese phonetic letter.

Description

A kind of data inputting method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets

Technical field

The present invention relates to the fragmented information project is converted into a kind of data inputting method of code form, belong to the robot calculator technical field of information processing based on Chinese phonetic alphabets.

Background technology

Phonetic class Chinese-character keyboard input method is accepted by most user at present.But, though all-phonetic input method easy note user eager to learn is numerous, input efficiency is too low, and therefore just makeshift ought to be eliminated; The higher easy popularization of initial and final double-spelling input method input efficiency, but the keyboard layout of (Jie) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable does not have outstanding advantage plan hard standardization never to popularize; Band transfers the double-spelling Chinese character input method input efficiency the highest, but because incompatible " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " do not obtain due attention.

Therefore, prior art does not have thoroughly to solve utilizes a computer keyboard high-level efficiency and a difficult problem of importing Chinese table phonemic notation and Chinese-character words thereof easy to learn, also is difficult to mutual input with latin text such as English.The reason that produces these difficult problems is; Widely used at present " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " and phonetic symbol etc. are perfect inadequately; The fractionation of Chinese information and combination are reasonable inadequately; Do not use the basic composition unit and the most basic coded character of Chinese information, between each scheme employed coded character lack general character be difficult to compatible, poorer with the compatibility of English alphabet.Cause lacking profound contact between the language coding character, keyboard layout is reasonable inadequately, has increased the difficulty of learning and memory, and input efficiency also receives certain limitation.Too rely on, do not ask improvement, eager for instant success and quick profits for existing Chinese speech scheme, in the fundamental research of profound level, do not drop into energy, cause prior art to lack theoretical foundation and the ubiquity defective, can't break away from the constraint of existing Chinese speech scheme.

The keyboard that generally uses at present mainly is that the character keys sum is about 47 both hands and uses qwerty keyboard, and the character keys sum is about 12 one hand and uses digital code keyboard, and the character keys sum differs 4 times more than! Prior art, or lay particular emphasis on qwerty keyboard, or lay particular emphasis on digital code keyboard, also there be not to occur being applicable to fully Chinese speech scheme, language coding character and the data inputting method thereof of two kinds of keyboards.

The English letter that uses is directly imported, and Chinese uses coded character to import indirectly usually." Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " though character use the Latin alphabet; But the female zh of alliteration, sh, ch symbol as a whole use; This is that the language coding character is difficult to compatible English main cause; As long as increase these three characters, the digital code keyboard of input Chinese or alphabetic keypad just are difficult to the Latin alphabets such as compatible English, are difficult to internationalization.

Prior art also without analyse, is fully used English qwerty keyboard with copying by rote; Except that initial consonant; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, e, i, u also directly use the key position of English alphabet; It is reasonable and in utter disorder to cause the keyboard layout of all the other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be difficult to, this be prior art keyboard layout unreasonable, be difficult to learning and memory, main cause that Chinese character input efficiency is low.

" a kind of data inputting method (Chinese invention patent number: ZL02150185.8) " that the inventor obtained the authorization on February 8th, 2006 based on the Chinese syllable double reading scheme; Be that early stage of the present invention is technological, use sound Jie is female, band is transferred the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable fractionation or make up Chinese syllable, is fit to input various Chinese table phonemic notations, Chinese syllable symbol and Chinese-character words; But do not solve the difficult problem of the mutual input of Chinese and English; Also lack input method, used keyboard, only be fit to the specialty typewriting more than 47 character keys corresponding to " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet "; Be unfavorable for popularizing, use and promote, but help to understand and embodiment of the present invention.

Summary of the invention

Fundamental purpose of the present invention is the deficiency that overcomes prior art; Design the Chinese speech scheme basic and that extensively be suitable for and the data inputting method of coded character and keyboard layout and Chinese and/or english thereof; Other any one Chinese speech scheme thereby develop; Be combined into the coded character that is fit to multiple Chinese information; Design the keyboard layout with the compatible various language coding characters of the Latin alphabet such as English alphabet, finally solve the keyboard input difficult problem of all kinds Chinese information and/or latin text information.

Another object of the present invention is to solve the keyboard input difficult problem that Chinese information comprises Chinese table phonemic notation and Chinese-character words.

Fundamental purpose of the present invention is based on that such principle realizes: be the basis with " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet "; (Jie) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the Chinese phonetic alphabet; Be split as mother Jie and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; The definition monophone is female, broad sense is situated between, and mother, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tail mother Jie and tone are referred to as Chinese phonetic alphabets, as basic language coding character set; To qwerty keyboard, the English alphabet public key position that single vowel a, e, i, u are no longer identical with font is distinguished through different pronunciations each other; Design the AWFRTY keyboard of single vowel a, e, i, English alphabet public key position that u is identical with font; Make the keyboard layout of Chinese table phonemic notation flexible and changeable more also more reasonable.Thereby a kind of data inputting method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets that can import Chinese table phonemic notation and Chinese-character words and/or English word easily is provided.Concrete technical scheme comprises the following steps:

To the target character collection that will import encode, used coded character set specifies on the key position of applied keyboard and is called keyboard layout, sets up coded character-target character mapping library;

Receive the coded character information of user, prompting institute input coding character, candidate characters or target character through the keyboard input;

According to institute's input coding character information, from coded character-target character mapping library, find out corresponding target character collection;

Said target character collection is presented on the display and/or plays the pronunciation of target character through voice-output device;

It is characterized in that: confirm that coded character set and keyboard layout thereof and data inputting method are specific as follows:

(1), improve the syllable array configuration of initial consonant+Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+tone of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ": splitting alliteration mother is zh=z+h, ch=c+h, sh=s+h, wherein h is defined as expansion mother Jie and is labeled as h _iDistortion or the reduction of abridged Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable symbol also are split as mother Jie+single vowel: o=u+e, uo=ue=u+e, ui=uei=u+ei; Un=uen=u+en, ong=ueng=u+eng, in=ien=i+en; Ing=ieng=i+eng; Iu=iou=i+ou or eu, ü n=ü en=ü+en, iong=ü eng=ü+eng; Mother Jie who makes simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable separately is called tail and is situated between female; Definition monophone mother, mother broad sense Jie and tail mother Jie, single vowel and tone abbreviate " sound, Jie, rhythm, accent " successively as, are referred to as Chinese phonetic alphabets, form the Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character set:

The monophone mother is b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, z, c, s, r, y, w and zero initial " ' "; Mother broad sense Jie is female i that is situated between, u, ü and the female h of expansion Jie _iSingle vowel is a, ai, an, ang, au or ao, e, ei, en, eng, eu or ou, er; Tail female i that is situated between, u, ü; Tone is high and level tone "-", rising tone " ' ", last sound " ˇ ", falling tone " ` " and softly;

(2), the present invention uses the keyboard of 4 row * 11 row key bit arrays of any one literal, perhaps uses the keyboard of 4 virtual capable * 11 row key bit arrays of device such as touch-screen, display and mouse, is referred to as 4 * 11 keyboards; Perhaps use common Q WERTY keyboard; Or use touch-screen, display and mouse etc. to install virtual qwerty keyboards; Be referred to as qwerty keyboard, the character that its position, keyboard upper right corner changes to some extent " " etc. key be regarded as the key position in the lower right corner, also be similar to 4 * 11 keyboards; Perhaps change qwerty keyboard: alphabetical Q and A transposition; Letter V and I transposition, and behind letter e and the U transposition, the letter U of alphabetical F and reposition transposition once more, be called Chinese keyboard 1; Or its letter U and I transposition once more, be called Chinese keyboard 2;

Chinese keyboard

1 and 2 or its dummy keyboard is referred to as the AWFRTY keyboard; Qwerty keyboard and AWFRTY keyboard are referred to as alphabetic keypad, are referred to as 4 * 11 key bit arrays with 4 * 11 keyboards; The present invention is the basis with the alphabetic keypad, can utilize key bit position corresponding relation, expands to 4 * 11 key bit arrays of other any one literal, allows to change a part of character and key position thereof, so that adapt to its language, improves input efficiency or the memory of being more convenient for;

(3), Chinese phonetic alphabets specifies on 4 * 11 key bit arrays monophone mother, the female h of expansion Jie _iAnd the alliteration of combination is female, is referred to as " full initial consonant ", to alphabetic keypad, and the female English alphabet public key position with font of monophone; Expand female h that is situated between _iOr the alliteration mother of its combination at random specifies on the key position, perhaps omits h according to southern sound _i: specify zh=z, ch=c, sh=s, or be interpreted as the female zh of alliteration, and ch, sh specify in zed successively, and C is on the key position of S; Be called " full initial consonant " keyboard layout;

The mother that is situated between omits, or at random specifies on the key position; Tail mother Jie specifies on the key position of any row; Single vowel specifies on 11 key positions of any delegation; Tone omits, or specifies on 11 key positions of any delegation, is called " Jie+rhythm+accent " keyboard layout, merges with " full initial consonant " keyboard layout and is called " sound+Jie+rhythm+accent " keyboard layout;

(4), input " sound, Jie, rhythm, accent " successively; Can form Chinese phonetic alphabets symbols such as initial consonant, mother sound Jie, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, musical tone mother, sound Jie rhythm, phonological tone, Jie's musical tone, sound Jie musical tone; Or its combination in any symbol, or convert Chinese table phonemic notations such as Chinese phonetic symbols, phonetic symbol into; Be called the Chinese phonetic alphabets input pattern; Or inputting English letter and combination thereof.

Its beneficial effect is; Chinese phonetic alphabets is the basis of all Chinese speech schemes; Can replace all Chinese speech schemes to comprise " phonetic symbol " and " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " and " dual spelling Chinese words braille " etc.; Being unique Chinese speech scheme that can extensively be suitable for, also is the theoretical foundation that is mutually related between all Chinese informations.Chinese phonetic alphabets is the basic information unit (BIU) of Chinese information, can be combined into various Chinese informations, also is the most basic language coding character, can be combined into other language coding character.On this basis, can design very the Chinese phonetic alphabets of standard or the keyboard layout of its combination, finally solve the keyboard input difficult problem of Chinese information up hill and dale.

" sound, Jie, rhythm, accent " character of Chinese phonetic alphabets; Composite symbol can be merged in adjacent per two characters; But what play a crucial role is to be situated between femalely, and handling mother Jie is gordian technique of the present invention place: otherwise merging into sound with initial consonant is situated between femalely, or merges into Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; Give up need not, cause three types language coding character combination mode and keyboard layout's scheme thereof.

Institute gives an account of female and single vowel is combined as Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: ia, ua, uai, ian, uan, ü an; Iang, uang, iau or iao, ie, ue or uo, ü e; Uei or ui, ien or in, uen or un, ü en or ü n, ieng or ing, ueng or ong; ü eng or iong, ieu or iou or iu are called Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coded character set, with said Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character set combination, are called Chinese phonetic alphabets and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coded character set;

Said " Jie+rhythm+accent " keyboard layout specifies Jie's final key position according to the principle of " Jie's mother stock capable and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion ", is called " Jie's rhythm+accents " keyboard layout, with the merging of " full initial consonant " keyboard layout, is called " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout;

Import monophone mother, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable successively, composition sound Jie rhythm symbol, or to add tone composition sound Jie musical tone symbol be Chinese syllable, or import its combination in any symbol; Or convert sound Jie's rhythm symbol or sound Jie musical tone symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, or its combination in any symbol, " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " input pattern be called; Or import 2 English alphabets; Or replace with " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " combinatorial input pattern of the special-purpose or additional english of any one Chinese.

Its beneficial effect is that this technical scheme and the Chinese phonetic alphabet are the most approaching, have only several symbols to distinguish to some extent, if do not relate to other technical scheme, also can directly use phonetic symbol, are convenient to penetration and promotion and application; " Jie's mother stock capable and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion "; The keyboard layout that makes Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is standard very; Remember that 11 row simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, 3 row mothers Jie just equal to have remembered all Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the quantity of information of being remembered is 1/3rd of a prior art, and the difficulty of learning and memory also is reduced to 1/3rd of prior art; Further, can specify the female and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of a monophone at most in each key position, monophone mother or Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can directly point out and import by singly-bound; Again further, can keep punctuation mark key position commonly used.Above-mentioned beneficial effect, prior art never realized.

Said tone specifies in any delegation, and said simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable specifies in any one and lists, or is interpreted as that single vowel and tone are combined as musical tone mother: ā, á, ǎ, à, ā i, á i, ǎ i; à i, ā n, á n, ǎ n, à n, ā ng, á ng, ǎ ng, à ng; ā u or ā o, á u or á o, ǎ u or ǎ o, à u or à o, ē, é, ě, e, ē i; é i, ě i, ei, ē n, é n, ě n, en, ē ng; é ng, ě ng, eng, ē u or ō u, é u or ó u, ě u or ǒ u, eu or ò u, ē r; é r, ě r, er increases tail mother Jie who distinguishes tone again and promptly is with the zeroing simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, uses its circumflex to represent or lie among the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable er of phase same tone, is called the female coded character set of musical tone, with the combination of Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character set, is called the female coded character set of Chinese phonetic alphabets and musical tone thereof;

On said " Jie+rhythm+accent " keyboard layout basis, specify the female key of musical tone position according to " tone branch and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion " principle, be called " Jies-musical tone " keyboard layout, with the merging of " full initial consonant " keyboard layout, be called " sound+Jie-musical tone " keyboard layout;

Button input monophone is female successively, musical tone is female, can import the phonological tone symbol, or convert the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol etc. into, is called the phonological tone input pattern, or imports 2 English alphabets; Perhaps replace with " sound-musical tone " combinatorial input pattern of any one Chinese special use or additional english.

Its beneficial effect is; The monophone parent phase together; The key positions that 44 musical tones are female have more near half thely at least than the key position of 29 Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the phonological tone symbol that is made up is than sound Jie rhythm symbol showed increased; The identical Chinese character number of phonological tone obviously reduces than the identical Chinese character number of sound Jie's rhythm, therefore for the second time after the button range of choice of Chinese character obviously to dwindle, import Chinese character faster, more convenient.

Aforesaid any technical scheme, said " full initial consonant " keyboard layout expands female h that is situated between _iSpecify on the alphabetical H key position, or specify on the alphabetical J key position, or use symbol j replacement symbol h _i, symbol zh correspondingly, ch, sh replace with zj, cj, sj successively;

Said any input pattern, the female z of monophone, incoming symbol h after the c, s _iOr j, be regarded as all that special diacritic is not handled as the character of independent input so that unified statement, if form effective initial consonant with the symbol of follow-up input; Sound is situated between female; Sound Jie rhythm symbol, phonological tone symbol or sound Jie musical tone symbol, no repeated code is then imported; There is repeated code then to select input, otherwise handles by former input pattern.

Its beneficial effect is to use z, c, the additional female symbol h that is situated between that expands of s _iOr j, the female symbol zh of alliteration, ch, the sh of letters case monopolized in replacement, monophone female with English alphabet public key position, compatible better with English obviously reduces with the repeated code quantity of english, especially uses symbol j replacement symbol h _i, because the english of z, c, the afterwards additional j of s is few, almost there is not repeated code with english, can reduce the number of times that the mutual repeated code of importing of Chinese and English word is selected significantly.

Said any one " full initial consonant " keyboard layout, the female z of monophone, c, s and the female h of expansion Jie _iOr the symbol zh or the zj of j combination, ch or cj, sh or sj specify in letter U, V, I, on O or the character key positions such as " [" or "] ", singly-bound is directly imported, and has repeated code to select input.

Its beneficial effect is; Directly specify the key position of the female symbol zh of alliteration, ch, sh, the female input efficiency of alliteration improves, but has taken the key position of English alphabet; Obviously increase with the repeated code quantity of the mutual input of english, but reached the effect of compatible " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ".

Technique scheme first input character is that monophone is female, and following technical proposals first input character is that sound Jie is female:

(1), said Chinese phonetic alphabets character set, female hu or its contracted notation v increase to expand are situated between _u, be called the Chinese phonetic alphabets character set of expansion; Tail mother Jie that the female increase of monophone adapts with it is called monophone mother Jie or is interpreted as: b+bu=b _u, p+pu=p _u, m+mu=m _u, f+fu=f _u, n+n ü=n _ü, l+l ü=l _ü, j+ji=j _i, q+qi=q _i, x+xi=x _i, z+zi=z _i, c+ci=c _i, s+si=s _i, r+ri=r _i, y+yi=y _i, w+wu=w _uIt is female that mother Jie wherein is tail Jie, comprises subfix; Jie is female to be combined as sound mother Jie, bi, mi, pi, di, ti, ni, li, du, tu, nu, lu, gu, hu, ku, j ü or ju, x ü or xu, q ü or qu, y ü or yu, zu, su, cu, ru with the monophone mother; Said " full initial consonant " increases monophone female harmony that is situated between and is situated between femalely, and expands be situated between female hu and contracted notation v thereof _uZhu or zv with its combination _u, chu or cv _u, shu or sv _u, be called " complete the mother that is situated between ", be combined as Chinese phonetic alphabets and the female coded character set of sound Jie thereof with the Chinese phonetic alphabets character set that expands;

(2), said " full initial consonant " keyboard layout, the monophone mother is extended for monophone and is situated between femalely, monophone be situated between female and the female public key of its monophone that is comprised position: the ordinary symbol of letter key appointment is followed successively by with the character that performs: the B key is b _uAnd bi, the P key is p _uAnd pi, the M key is m _uAnd mi, the F key is f _u, the G key is g and gu, and the K key is k and ku, and the H key is h and hu, and the J key is j _iAnd ju, the Q key is q _iAnd q _u, the X key is x _iAnd xu, the Y key is y _iAnd yu, the Z key is z _iAnd zu, the C key is c _iAnd cu, the S key is s _iAnd su, the R key is r _iAnd ru; Letter D, T, N, the L key is appointed as d, t, n successively _ü, l _ü, its character that performs is appointed as successively and is du, tu, nu, lu; Letter e, F, U, di, ti, ni, li be appointed as successively in the character that performs of O key; Perhaps di, ti, ni, li and du, tu, nu, lu exchanges the key position; Zero initial " ' " be appointed as single quotation marks " ' " key or be appointed as A or A, letter keys such as the W character that performs; Expand be situated between female hu or its contracted notation v _uAnd the zhu or the zv of combination _u, chu or cv _u, shu or sv _uAt random zh=z perhaps according to southern sound, is specified in the assignment key position, ch=c, and sh=s expands female h that is situated between thereby omit _i, hu or its contracted notation v _uBe called " sound is situated between " keyboard layout;

(3), sound mother Jie of singly-bound input ordinary symbol or English character or and be situated between female with the perform sound of character of " Shift " key input.

Its beneficial effect is, initial consonant and mother Jie are combined as sound female, commonly used sound female symbol that is situated between that is situated between and are equal to or comprise English alphabet, can alternatively import Chinese information and English alphabet; The sound that is of little use female symbol that is situated between uses the character input of performing, thereby a sound female symbol that is situated between can be imported in character of every input.With compared with techniques in early stage of the present invention; Do not take numeral and punctuation mark, female input efficiency decreases the input of compatible English alphabet, numeral and punctuation mark though sound is situated between; The key number that uses by 49 be reduced to 25 near half the, the internationalized application of being more convenient for.

Further, said Chinese phonetic alphabets and the female coded character set of sound Jie thereof increase the female coded character set of said musical tone, are called Chinese phonetic alphabets and sound thereof and are situated between female and musical tone mother coded character set;

Said " sound is situated between " keyboard layout and said " musical tone " keyboard layout are combined as " sound Jie-musical tone " keyboard layout;

Input sound Jie is female successively, musical tone is female, can import a Chinese syllable symbol, or convert Chinese syllable symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, is called Chinese syllable Two bors d's oeuveres input pattern; Or import 2 English alphabets, or replace with " sound Jie-musical tone " combinatorial input pattern of any one Chinese special use or additional english.

Its beneficial effect is; Import a Chinese syllable symbol, practical frequency female syllable that is situated between more in a low voice uses the character input of performing, and remaining syllable uses ordinary symbol input; Though it is technological that input efficiency is lower than early stage of the present invention; But for the alphabetic keypad of maximum 47 character keys, the input efficiency of Chinese syllable has reached upper limit (UL), and the input efficiency of corresponding Chinese character word has also reached upper limit (UL).

Further, zh and zhi merge into zh _i, ch and chi merge into ch _i, sh and shi merge into sh _i, the female zh of alliteration, ch, sh are extended for the female zh of alliteration _i, ch _i, sh _i, composite symbol zh _i, ch _i, sh _i, zhu or zv _u, ch _uOr cv _u, shu or sv _u, be regarded as the female z of sound Jie successively _i, c _i, s _iThe additional female h that is situated between that expands _iOr hu or its contracted notation v _uCombine;

Said " sound is situated between " keyboard layout expands female h that is situated between _iSpecify on the alphabetical H key position and need not mark, or specify on the alphabetical J key position, or use symbol j replacement symbol h _i, symbol zh correspondingly _i, ch _i, sh _iReplace with zj _i, cj _i, sj _iExpand be situated between female hu or its contracted notation v _uSpecify on the alphabetical V key position; Said any Chinese input pattern, monophone female z that is situated between _i, c _i, s _iIncoming symbol h afterwards _iOr j, and/or hu or its contracted notation v _uBe regarded as all that special diacritic is not handled as the character of independent input so that unified statement, if form effectively sound Jie's rhythm or the combination of sound Jie musical tone with the symbol of follow-up input, no repeated code is then imported; There is repeated code then to select input, otherwise handles by former input pattern.

Its beneficial effect is to use z, c, the additional female symbol h that is situated between that expands of s _iOr j, hu or its contracted notation v _u, the female symbol zh of alliteration, ch, the sh of letters case monopolized in replacement, obviously reduces with the repeated code quantity of english, especially uses symbol j and symbol v _u, because z, c, the afterwards additional j of s or v _uEnglish few, almost do not have repeated code with english, can obviously reduce the number of times that repeated code is selected.

Perhaps, said " sound is situated between " keyboard layout, the symbol zh of combination _iOr zj _i, ch _iOr cj _i, sh _iOr sj _iBe appointed as letter U, V, I, O, and the ordinary symbol of character key positions such as " [" or "] ", singly-bound is directly imported; And/or the symbol zhu or the zv of combination _u, chu or cv _u, shu or sv _uBe appointed as U, V, the character that performs of letter keys such as I, and import with " Shift " key.

Its beneficial effect is, directly specifies the key position of the female symbol zh of alliteration, ch, sh, and the female input efficiency of alliteration improves, but taken the key position of English alphabet, obviously increases with the repeated code quantity of the mutual input of english, is more suitable for importing Chinese.

Said " sound is situated between " keyboard layout, composite symbol zh _iOr zj _i, ch _iOr cj _i, sh _iOr sj _i, and/or composite symbol zhu or zv _u, chu or cv _u, shu or sv _u, be appointed as letter U respectively, V, I, O, A, and the character that performs of character key positions such as " [" or "] ", and import with " Shift " key.

Its beneficial effect is, expands female composite symbol that is situated between and is appointed as the character that performs, and improves with the compatibility of English, is fit to alternatively import English and Chinese, and especially being fit to input English and being main, input Chinese is the application of assisting.

Described Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character set; Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coded character set, the female coded character set of musical tone, the female coded character set of sound Jie; Be integrated into complete series Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character set; Specify on 4 * 11 key bit arrays, form complete series Chinese phonetic alphabets keyboard layout, select said Chinese phonetic alphabets keyboard layout and data inputting method thereof, " sound-Jie's rhythm " keyboard layout and data inputting method, " sound-musical tone " keyboard layout and data inputting method thereof arbitrarily; Or " sound Jie-musical tone " keyboard layout and data inputting method thereof, thereby import various Chinese table phonemic notations, Chinese-character words or english.

Its beneficial effect is that complete series Chinese phonetic alphabets and keyboard layout thereof can import whole Chinese table phonemic notations, both are fit to the phonetic symbol of four assemblies, also are fit to the Chinese phonetic alphabet of Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres, also are fit to the Chinese braille of Two bors d's oeuveres; Can freely select Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character and keyboard layout and data inputting method, the advantage of Chinese phonetic alphabets is able to omnibearing performance and represents, and has compatibility and adaptability the most widely, makes the input technology of Chinese information reach new peak.

Mandatory declaration be, though tail be situated between and femalely also be simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, more special; Three tails mothers Jie merge one group; Just be equivalent to a single vowel, be band zeroing simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after the differentiation tone, so tail mother Jie must specify on the key position of same row; Otherwise just do not have the key position of unnecessary permutation to specify remaining single vowel, the very keyboard layout of the capable simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion of Jie's mother stock of standard of the present invention just can not occur.This is one of essential characteristic of the present invention, also is the characteristic that prior art lacks.Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable lacks the symbol of tone, and the alphabetical I and the U of qwerty keyboard are arranged side by side again, thus the Chinese phonetic symbols of female from merging Jie merely and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, very difficult these characteristics of finding tail mother Jie, the defective basic reason of prior art that Here it is.Therefore, " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " also limited further developing of prior art spelling input method though existing spelling input method is had very big contribution, therefore must improve.Another essential characteristic of the present invention is, keeps the key position of punctuation mark commonly used, and remaining 29 key positions are fully utilized.

The Chinese phonetic alphabets that, the broad sense female by monophone that the present invention extensively is suitable for is situated between is female, tail mother Jie and single vowel and tone are formed is that all Chinese speech schemes comprise the base case of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ".The Chinese phonetic alphabets character set is equal to phonetic symbol, and the coded character set of Chinese phonetic alphabets and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is equal to the Chinese phonetic alphabet; Chinese phonetic alphabets and sound thereof are situated between female and the female coded character set of musical tone is equal to the dual spelling Chinese words braille; And Chinese phonetic alphabets and sound mother Jie thereof, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the female complete series language coding character set of musical tone are equal to phonetic symbol+Chinese phonetic alphabet+dual spelling Chinese words braille etc.; Its effect is that prior art has never been realized.Make the keyboard input technology of Chinese bring up to a new high: theoretical deep, standard letter, simple and direct efficient, Yi Xueyi note.Be applicable to the information of various keyboard input Chinese and/or English or other Latin alphabet, be particularly suitable for alternatively importing information such as Chinese and english.Be applicable to that desk-top, hand-held or portable robot calculator, mobile phone, telephone set, digital assistants are PDA, the electronic equipment of all use a computer keyboards input Chinese table phonemic notation and spoken and written languages such as Chinese-character words and/or English such as electronic dictionary, computer learning machine, game machine.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, be based on the Chinese phonetic alphabets keyboard layout figure of Chinese keyboard 2;

Fig. 2, be based on sound-Jie's rhythm of Chinese keyboard 2 " figure of keyboard layout;

Fig. 3, be based on sound-Jie's rhythm of qwerty keyboard " figure of keyboard layout;

Fig. 4, be based on " sound-musical tone " keyboard layout figure of Chinese keyboard 2,

Fig. 5, be based on " sound-musical tone " keyboard layout figure of qwerty keyboard;

Fig. 6, " sound Jies-musical tone " keyboard layout that is based on Chinese keyboard 2 scheme;

Fig. 7, " sound Jies-musical tone " keyboard layout that is based on qwerty keyboard scheme;

Fig. 8, " sound Jies-musical tone " keyboard layout that is based on Chinese keyboard 2 scheme;

Fig. 9, " sound Jies-musical tone " keyboard layout that is based on qwerty keyboard scheme;

Figure 10-19, be that a plurality of " sound Jies-musical tone " keyboard layout schemes;

Figure 20-24, based on the figure of " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout of Chinese keyboard 2 or qwerty keyboard;

Figure 25-29, based on the figure of " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout of Chinese keyboard 1 or qwerty keyboard;

Figure 30, be corresponding with Fig. 1 the figure of Chinese phonetic alphabets keyboard layout based on English qwerty keyboard.

" sound-sound Jie-Jie rhythm-musical tone+accent " keyboard layout of Figure 31, the Figure 10 that is based on qwerty keyboard and 20 combinations schemes;

" sound-sound Jie-Jie rhythm-musical tone+accent " keyboard layout of Figure 32, the Figure 11 that is based on

Chinese keyboard

2 and 21 combinations schemes;

Figure 33, be the keyboard layout figure that simplifies Chinese phonetic alphabets and combination thereof most of Figure 32.

Embodiment

The present invention improves the syllable array configuration of initial consonant+Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+tone of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ": splitting the alliteration mother is zh=z+h, ch=c+h, and sh=s+h, wherein h is defined as expansion mother Jie and is labeled as h _iDistortion or the reduction of abridged Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable symbol also are split as mother Jie+single vowel: o=u+e, uo=ue=u+e, ui=uei=u+ei; Un=uen=u+en, ong=ueng=u+eng, in=ien=i+en; Ing=ieng=i+eng; Iu=iou=i+ou or eu, ü n=ü en=ü+en, iong=ü eng=ü+eng; Mother Jie who makes simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable separately is called tail and is situated between female; Definition monophone mother, mother broad sense Jie and tail mother Jie, single vowel and tone abbreviate " sound, Jie, rhythm, accent " successively as, are referred to as Chinese phonetic alphabets, form the Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character set:

The musical tone mother of Chinese phonetic alphabets and combination thereof, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, sound mother Jie, female, alliteration mother Jie of alliteration, general designation language coding character.

The present invention is improved Chinese phonetic alphabets or its composite symbol according to phonetic symbol, and the combination of symbol and relation of inclusion come into plain view, and correspondence is convenient to memory each other; Also can replace with phonetic symbol, but phonetic symbol ong and iong are difficult to merging, the Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol but only needs a ueng, but also can represent ü eng; Phonetic symbol o and uo are difficult to merge, and the Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol only needs a ue, but also can represent ü e; It is thus clear that the Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol only need use a symbol.Therefore, expression Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol, Chinese phonetic symbols also not exclusively is suitable for, the reason place that Here it is uses Chinese phonetic alphabets symbolic substitution Chinese phonetic symbols.In addition, the present invention has used new symmetrical simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable symbol au and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable symbol of eu and combination thereof, makes simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable be divided into a beginning and e beginning two big classes, and symmetrical each other, having only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable er is an exception.

The present invention uses the keyboard of 4 row * 11 row key bit arrays of any one literal, perhaps uses the keyboard of virtual 4 row * 11 row key bit arrays of devices such as touch-screen, display and mouse, is referred to as 4 * 11 keyboards; Perhaps use common Q WERTY keyboard; Or use touch-screen, display and mouse etc. to install virtual qwerty keyboards; Be referred to as qwerty keyboard, the character that its position, keyboard upper right corner changes to some extent " " etc. key be regarded as the key position in the lower right corner, also be similar to 4 * 11 keyboards; Perhaps change qwerty keyboard: alphabetical Q and A transposition; Letter V and I transposition, and behind letter e and the U transposition, the letter U of alphabetical F and reposition transposition once more, be called Chinese keyboard 1; Or its letter U and I transposition once more, be called Chinese keyboard 2; Chinese keyboard 1 and 2 or its dummy keyboard is referred to as the AWFRTY keyboard; Qwerty keyboard and AWFRTY keyboard are referred to as alphabetic keypad, are referred to as 4 * 11 key bit arrays with 4 * 11 keyboards; The present invention is the basis with the alphabetic keypad, can utilize key bit position corresponding relation, expands to 4 * 11 key bit arrays of other any one literal, allows to change the position of a part of character, so that adapt to its language, improves input efficiency or the memory of being more convenient for.

Chinese phonetic alphabets specifies on the keyboard, forms Chinese phonetic alphabets keyboard layout, i.e. keyboard layout, so that input Chinese phonetic alphabets or its composite symbol, its keyboard layout and input method are called embodiment 1: Chinese phonetic alphabets and keyboard layout thereof and data inputting method; Perhaps specify on the keyboard again after one or two Chinese phonetic alphabets combination: the different combinations relation, produce different language coding character set, different key bits placement scheme and different Chinese input patterns, cause various embodiment.

" sound, Jie, rhythm, the accent " of Chinese phonetic alphabets and mutual syntagmatic thereof are very regular; Use has the keyboard of 4 * 11 key bit arrays; Can make mother Jie or tone corresponding row and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable respective column: mother Jie or tone can going of button position be arranged; Therefore can delegation specify mother Jie or tone, on be situated between in other words mother or tone are specified and be expert at; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can the button position row arrange, therefore can specify a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable by row, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable specifies in and lists in other words.These rules are as keyboard layout's principle of Chinese phonetic alphabets, and the keyboard layout that makes Chinese phonetic alphabets is very regular and be convenient to seek and memory, and this is that prior art has never been realized.Definition " OK " is the general name of 11 key positions of any delegation, and definition " row " is the general name of 4 key positions of any row.

Mother Jie or tone corresponding row and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable respective column, also be appreciated that for: Jie's parent phase with Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or the identical musical tone mother of tone specify on the key position with delegation, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is identical or musical tone mother specify on the key position of same row.

Initial consonant and broad sense mother Jie are combined as sound and are situated between female; Mother Jie and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are combined as Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; Tail mother Jie or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone are combined as the musical tone mother, and initial consonant, be situated between mother, tail mother Jie or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are combined as Jie's rhythm symbol, and be situated between mother, tail mother Jie or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone are combined as Jie's musical tone symbol; Initial consonant, tail mother Jie or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone are combined as the phonological tone symbol, and initial consonant, mother Jie, tail mother Jie or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone are combined as the Chinese syllable symbol; The Chinese syllable symbol can be combined as speech, phrase, Chinese idiom, phrase or the statement of syllable symbol again, uses coding method or converts Chinese character speech, phrase, Chinese idiom, phrase or statement into according to the mutual corresponding relation between Chinese characters spoken language and the Chinese character written word; Therefore " sound, Jie, rhythm, the accent " with Chinese phonetic alphabets is that various Chinese informations can be imported in the basis, comprises Chinese phonetic alphabets or its combination and other Chinese table phonemic notation and Chinese-character words, is referred to as Chinese character.

In addition, the female zh of alliteration, ch, sh are technological difficulties, and the present invention has multiple disposal route:

At first, specify zh=z, ch=c, sh=s, then omit and expand female h that is situated between according to southern sound _iBe interpreted as that perhaps the female zh of alliteration, ch, sh specify on the key position of zed, C, S successively.This is " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout of simplifying most, and direct compatible QWERTY keyboard, does not take the key position of English alphabet separately; But the merging of zh and z, ch and c, sh and s produces a lot of syllable repeated codes, and the phonetically similar word of corresponding syllables increases, and has increased the difficulty of word selection.The present invention is the basis of this southern sound mode as each embodiment of keyboard layout; That is to say that each embodiment of keyboard layout expands female hi that is situated between as basic input method omitting; On this basis, expand the various input of the female zh of alliteration, ch, sh again.

Secondly, expand female h that is situated between _iNo longer omit, the female zh of alliteration, ch, sh are regarded as the female z of sound Jie, c, the additional female h that is situated between that expands of s successively _iCombine.Expand female h that is situated between _iSpecify on the alphabetical H key position and need not mark, but repeated code is more when mixing input with english, needs to select input; Or the female h of expansion Jie _iSpecify on the alphabetical J key position, or use symbol j replacement symbol h _i, correspondingly symbol zh, ch, sh replace with zj, cj, sj, and its advantage is: z, c, when s is initial, form english with other letter hardly, repeated code seldom need be selected to import hardly when therefore mixing input with english.

Incoming symbol h after the female z of monophone, c, the s _iOr j; All being regarded as special diacritic does not handle as the character of independent input so that unified statement; If form effectively sound Jie's rhythm or sound Jie musical tone combination with the symbol of follow-up input and do not have repeated code then import, there is repeated code then to select input, otherwise handles by former input method; Be on the basis of southern phoneme input method, increase z, c, s and expansion female h that is situated between _iIdentification and treatment step.

In addition, the female z of monophone, c, s and expansion female h that is situated between _iOr symbol zh or zj, ch or cj, sh or the sj of j combination specify on letter U, V, I, O or the character key positions such as " [" or "] ", and singly-bound is directly imported, and described monophone mother replaces with initial consonant.Main being fit to, be input as main, english input situation seldom with Chinese, and the female input efficiency of alliteration obviously improves.

Female h that is situated between is expanded in definition _iOr after the j, the multiple disposal route of the female zh of alliteration, ch, sh is all united.The present invention is expanding female h that is situated between _iOr j, the symbol of the female zh of alliteration, ch, sh is labeled on the same figure of keyboard layout, and different disposal routes is used different symbols.

Following embodiment, main explanation is omitted and is expanded the female h of Jie _iOr the input pattern of j, because all embodiment, the disposal route that its alliteration is female can be handled according to the method described above.

" sound, Jie, rhythm, accent " character of Chinese phonetic alphabets; Composite symbol can be merged in adjacent per two characters, but what play a crucial role is to be situated between femalely, and handling mother Jie is gordian technique of the present invention place: otherwise merging into sound with initial consonant is situated between female; Merge into Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; Give up need not and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone are combined as the musical tone mother, cause three types Chinese phonetic alphabets array mode and keyboard layout and input method, below explanation respectively.

Initial consonant uses separately, female principle assignment key position that is situated between according to " Jie's mother stock is capable ", and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is according to the principle assignment key position of " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion ", and perhaps be situated between female and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are combined as the principle assignment key position of Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable according to " Jie's mother stock capable and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion "; Be called embodiment 2: sound-Jie's rhythm keyboard layout and data inputting method thereof.

Initial consonant uses separately; Give up the mother that is situated between, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is according to the principle assignment key position of " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion ", and tone is according to the principle assignment key position of " tone branch "; Perhaps simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone are combined as the musical tone mother, again according to the principle assignment key position of " tone branch and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion "; Be called embodiment 3: sound-musical tone keyboard layout and data inputting method thereof.

Initial consonant and mother Jie are combined as sound mother Jie, and total quantity is more, need to use the character that performs, and can be convenient to remember and searching according to the principle assignment key position of " sound mother Jie that initial consonant is identical specifies in same finger subregion "; Increase the combination of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable composition sound Jie rhythm; Or increase the female Chinese syllable of forming of musical tone: simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is according to the principle assignment key position of " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion "; Tone is according to the principle assignment key position of " tone branch "; Perhaps simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone are combined as the musical tone mother, again according to the principle assignment key position of " tone branch and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion "; The female hu of Jie or its contracted notation v are expanded in the Chinese phonetic alphabets increase, so that zhu or zv, shu or sv, chu or cv use z, s, c to make up with expanding female hu that is situated between respectively successively, rather than use alliteration mother and female u that is situated between to make up.Be called embodiment 4: sound female keyboard layout of Jie and data inputting method thereof.

After Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character and keyboard layout confirm, just need to confirm input method.Also there is the input method of different Chinese and/or English or other Latin alphabet in same keyboard layout.The monocase input mode is fairly simple; Is and the combining characters input mode is just complicated: what the target character of input? How many be maximum input code lengths? The implication of each button? How to point out? Do you how to confirm current input? How to select the repeated code character? These problems; The present invention uses " input pattern " speech to summarize, and each input pattern all has clear and definite answer.To each keyboard layout, all there are a plurality of input patterns available.The input pattern of small letter English alphabet was changed into the input pattern of capitalization English letter after qwerty keyboard for example, " Caps Lock " key were pressed; Can directly use qwerty keyboard input Chinese information, keyboard does not become, and input pattern is but changed into the Chinese input pattern by the English input pattern.

Embodiment 1: Chinese phonetic alphabets and keyboard layout thereof and data inputting method

Chinese phonetic alphabets specifies on 4 * 11 key bit arrays, and monophone is female, expands female h that is situated between _iAnd the alliteration of combination is female, is referred to as " full initial consonant ", to alphabetic keypad, and the female English alphabet public key position with font of monophone; Expand female h that is situated between _iOr the alliteration mother of its combination at random specifies on the key position, perhaps omits h according to southern sound _i: specify zh=z, ch=c, sh=s, or be interpreted as the female zh of alliteration, and ch, sh specify in zed successively, and C is on the key position of S; Be called " full initial consonant " keyboard layout;

The mother that is situated between omits, or at random specifies on the key position; Tail mother Jie specifies on the key position of any row; Single vowel specifies on 11 key positions of any delegation; Tone omits, or specifies on 11 key positions of any delegation, is called " Jie+rhythm+accent " keyboard layout, merges with " full initial consonant " keyboard layout and is called " sound+Jie+rhythm+accent " keyboard layout; Perhaps being called Chinese phonetic alphabets keyboard layout, is basic keyboard layout of the present invention, can expand and be combined into the keyboard layout of other all Chinese phonetic alphabets and combining characters thereof.

Input " sound, Jie, rhythm, accent " successively; Can form Chinese phonetic alphabets symbols such as initial consonant, mother sound Jie, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, musical tone mother, sound Jie rhythm, phonological tone, Jie's musical tone, sound Jie musical tone; Or its combination in any symbol, or convert Chinese table phonemic notations such as Chinese phonetic symbols, phonetic symbol into; Be called the Chinese phonetic alphabets input pattern; Or inputting English letter and combination thereof.

Fig. 1 is based on the Chinese phonetic alphabets character embodiment of keyboard layout of Chinese keyboard 2, and the alphabetical O capitalization of not using as single vowel is avoided confusion so that distinguish each other.The monophone that unites two into one is female is appointed as ordinary symbol with English alphabet, directly button input; Single vowel and tail mother Jie are appointed as the character that performs, and with the input of " Shift " key, the female key position of appointment Jie uses tail Jie matrix to show the mother that is situated between.Expand female h that is situated between _iBe appointed as the ordinary symbol of alphabetical J, zed, C alphabetical J seldom occurs after the S, mixes input with English word and repeated code seldom occurs, and input alphabet Z, and C, S be input alphabet J more afterwards, and input efficiency is very high.Also can be expanding female h that is situated between _iBe appointed as the ordinary symbol of alphabetical H, often occur repeated code when mixing input with English word, need to select input.Fig. 1 has also specified the female zh of alliteration, ch, and the key position of sh is used for the main input pattern of being input as of Chinese phonetic alphabets character, can improve the female input efficiency of alliteration.The letter U of Fig. 1 and I exchange the key position, just are based on the Chinese phonetic alphabets character embodiment of keyboard layout of Chinese keyboard 1.Figure 30 is to use the Chinese phonetic alphabets character embodiment of keyboard layout of English qwerty keyboard, with the difference of Fig. 1 be that the single vowel of Figure 30 is only limited to the character that performs, and is inconsistent with ordinary symbol; Therefore the alphabetical A that does not use as single vowel, E, U; I, O capitalizes, and avoids confusion so that distinguish each other.Fig. 1 or Jie of 30 female with tail female merging that be situated between, need differentiate each other if separate.

The single vowel of Fig. 1 or Figure 30 can the transfer key position; The tee of Figure 20-29 is expert at; Provided 10 kinds of different embodiment of single vowel keyboard layout, wherein Figure 20 is identical with the single vowel keyboard layout of Fig. 1 and Figure 30, and promptly Figure 20 has comprised the Chinese phonetic alphabets keyboard layout of Fig. 1 and Figure 30.Alphabetical I and the U of Fig. 1 exchange the key position respectively, and according to the single vowel transfer key position of Figure 20-29, then constitute each the 10 kinds of different embodiment of single vowel keyboard layout that uses

Chinese keyboard

1 or 2.

Input " sound, Jie, rhythm, accent " or its combination successively can form that initial consonant, sound are situated between that mother, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, musical tone are female, Jie's rhythm, phonological tone, Jie's musical tone, Jie's musical tone be Chinese phonetic alphabets symbols such as Chinese syllable, or its combination in any symbol; Or convert Chinese table phonemic notations such as phonetic symbol, phonetic symbol into; Or inputting English letter and combination thereof, there is repeated code to select input.

Adjacent symbol between " sound, Jie, rhythm, accent "; Can be combined as sound mother Jie, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or the female overall symbol of musical tone; Singly-bound is directly imported and is improved input efficiency; Promptly become following a plurality of embodiment,, just become a plurality of embodiment of this enforcement if change to the symbol that the two keys of present embodiment are imported to the composite symbol of these singly-bound inputs.

Embodiment 2: " sound-Jie's rhythm keyboard layout and data inputting method thereof

The mother that is situated between is combined as Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is close but difference to some extent just.For fear of obscuring, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable notion is adopted in our unification.So, except that tail mother Jie, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable does not comprise the mother that is situated between without exception.

The mother that is situated between is combined as Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: ia, ua, uai, ian, uan, ü an with single vowel; Iang, uang, iau or iao, ie, ue or uo, ü e; Uei or ui, ien or in, uen or un, ü en or ü n, ieng or ing, ueng or ong; ü eng or iong, ieu or iou or iu are called Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coded character set, with said Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character set combination, are called Chinese phonetic alphabets and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coded character set;

Further, with Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that the female j of monophone, q, x, y, n, l do not piece together mutually, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that starts with female ü that is situated between specifies on the same key position; Wherein optimal mode is: Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü an and uan merge into uan; ü e and ue or uo merge into ue, and ü en and uen or un merge into uen, and ü eng or iong and ueng or ong merge into ueng; No longer comprise symbol ü in Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, thereby each key position is specified Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at most.The Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol can be transformed to Chinese phonetic symbols, and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng is transformed to ong and iong, and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ue is transformed to o, uo and ü e, and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of its key position is more.

Perhaps further, invalid Jie's rhythm combination uau or uao, ueu or uou, and iai, iei specify in respectively on the key position of punctuation mark commonly used, and the keyboard layout of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of giving an account of divides into two types:

Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of female i beginning of being situated between specifies on the key position that alphabetical G is expert at, and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that be situated between female u and ü start specifies on the key position that letter b is expert at; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable au or ao, eu or ou specify in comma respectively, " and the key position of fullstop ". " place row on; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, ei specify in respectively branch "; " and the key position of quotation marks " ' " place row on; Be applicable to Chinese keyboard 2, Figure 20-24 is 5 corresponding Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable embodiment of keyboard layout;

Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of female i beginning of being situated between specifies on the key position that letter b is expert at, and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that be situated between female u and ü start specifies on the key position that alphabetical G is expert at; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, ei specify in comma respectively, " and the key position of fullstop ". " place row on; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable au or ao, eu or ou specify in respectively branch "; " and the key position of quotation marks " ' " place row on; Be applicable to Chinese keyboard 1, Figure 25-29 is 5 corresponding Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable embodiment of keyboard layout.

Fig. 2 is based on Chinese keyboard 2 " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " embodiment of keyboard layout, and Fig. 3 is based on " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " embodiment of keyboard layout of qwerty keyboard.Fig. 2 or 3 has specified the monophone identical with English alphabet female, and the single vowel of the character that can be regarded as performing.With Fig. 2 is main, and constitutional diagram 2 and Fig. 3 are exactly Figure 20.

The rest may be inferred, Figure 20-the 29th, and 20 embodiment of keyboard layout of " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent ", the monophone mother of each figure has two kinds of keyboard layouts, and is a kind of based on Chinese AWFRTY keyboard; A kind of based on English qwerty keyboard, both difference are: the single vowel a of Chinese AWFRTY keyboard, e, i; O, u is identical with monophone mother and English alphabet, and English qwerty keyboard is then different; So the alphabetical a of English qwerty keyboard, e, i; O, the capitalization mark is all used in the key position of u, in order to avoid obscure each other with the single vowel of small letter.Jie of Figure 20-29 keyboard layout female and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or its Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is all different, lists the embodiment of keyboard layout of 10 kinds of Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable altogether.

The data inputting method that omits " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout that expands female hi that is situated between is described below:

Odd number time input capital and small letter monophone alphabetic character, even number time input capital and small letter Jie rhythm alphabetic character, thereby composition sound Jie rhythm symbol, or convert sound Jie rhythm symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, be called Jie's rhythm monocase input pattern; Perhaps odd number time input capital and small letter English alphabet or monophone are female; Even number is also imported Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with " Shift " key otherwise the input English character; Thereby composition sound Jie rhythm symbol; Or convert sound such as phonetic symbol Jie rhythm symbol into, be called Jie's Ying Sheng rhythm monocase input pattern, or import 2 English alphabets; Perhaps english imported in the alphabetical small letter of initial caps, continuous input thereafter; Or initial small letter, continuous alphabetical small letter input sound Jie rhythm symbol of input thereafter; Or convert sound Jie rhythm symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, be called Jie's rhythm English monocase input pattern.Or replace with " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " combinatorial input pattern of the special-purpose or additional english of following any Chinese:

Initial character input monophone is female, or converts the female symbol input pattern of monophone such as phonetic symbol into, or converts into according to the female selected brevity code Chinese character of the monophone of Chinese-character pronunciation and be called the female brevity code input pattern of monophone; Or the monophone parent phase that converts pronunciation into Chinese character string, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called the female word selection input pattern of monophone;

Perhaps further, limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 2 or the 3rd key input space, and preceding 2 characters composition of input effectively sound Jie rhythm symbol is then imported, or converts sound Jie rhythm symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, is called Jie's rhythm input pattern; Or the selected brevity code Chinese character of sound Jie rhythm that converts into according to pronunciation is called Jie's rhythm brevity code input pattern; Or convert into the identical Chinese character string of pronunciation sound Jie rhythm, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called Jie's rhythm word selection input pattern; The identical Chinese character of sound Jie's rhythm of perhaps being pointed out shows according to tone in lines: from top to bottom; First row shows that upward Chinese character, second row of tone show that high and level tone and the Chinese character of transferring softly, the third line show the Chinese character of falling tone accent, the Chinese character that fourth line shows the rising tone tone; Point out and select input respectively according to the character order from left to right of corresponding row on the keyboard; Be called tone branch word selection input pattern, or on display, show the figure of alphabetic keypad, Chinese character of each key position prompting; Corresponding Chinese character is just imported in some button position on selection of use mouse or the touch-screen, is called tone and divides line unit position word selection input pattern; Or convert 2 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 2 letters.

Perhaps further, limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 3 or the 4th key input space, imports preceding 3 characters and forms effective syllable symbol and then import, or convert syllable symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, is called the syllable input pattern; Or convert into according to the selected brevity code Chinese character of Chinese-character pronunciation and be called syllable brevity code input pattern; Or convert into the identical Chinese character string of pronunciation, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called syllable word selection input pattern; The phonetically similar word of perhaps being pointed out shows according to tone in lines; From top to bottom; Chinese character, second row that first row show to be gone up tone shows that Chinese character, fourth line that high and level tone and the Chinese character of transferring softly, the third line show that falling tone is transferred show the high and level tone and the Chinese character of tone softly, points out respectively and selects input according to the character order from left to right of corresponding row on the keyboard, is called tone branch word selection input pattern; The figure that perhaps on display, shows alphabetic keypad; Which key position Chinese character of each key position prompting presses or indicates just import corresponding Chinese character, is called tone and divides line unit position word selection input pattern; Perhaps convert 3 character-coded Chinese character input modes into; Or convert 3 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 3 letters;

Perhaps further; Limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 4 or the 5th key input space; Preceding 4 characters of input are formed effective 2 sound Jie rhythm symbols and are then imported, or convert sound Jie rhythm symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, are called alliteration Jie rhythm input pattern; Or the multiple combination of identical 2 Chinese characters of the sound Jie rhythm that converts pronunciation into, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called alliteration Jie rhythm word selection input pattern; Perhaps convert 4 character-coded Chinese characters and/or speech input pattern into; Or convert 4 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 4 letters.

Perhaps further, limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 6 or the 7th key input space, and preceding 6 characters of input are formed effective 2 syllables and then imported, or convert double-tones joint symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, are called double-tone joint input pattern; Or convert into 2 identical Chinese characters of pronunciation multiple combination, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the sequencing selection input from high to low of word frequency order be called double-tone selected parts word input pattern; Perhaps effective 3 sound Jie rhythms combination formed in preceding 6 characters of input, is called Jie's rhythm input pattern three, or convert three Jie's rhythm symbol input patterns such as phonetic symbol into; Or the multiple combination of identical 3 Chinese characters of the sound Jie rhythm that converts pronunciation into, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the sequencing selection input from high to low of word frequency order be called Jie's rhythm word selection input pattern three; Perhaps convert 6 character-coded Chinese character speech input patterns into; Or convert 6 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 6 letters;

Perhaps further; Limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as 2N or 2N+1 key input space; Effective N then input of sound Jie rhythm combination formed in 2N character of input, or convert N sound Jie rhythm combinations such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, then is called N sound Jie rhythm input pattern; Or the multiple combination of identical N the Chinese character of the sound Jie rhythm that converts pronunciation into, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word frequency order from high to low sequencing selection input be called N sound Jie rhythm word selection input pattern; Perhaps convert any one 2N character-coded Chinese character speech input pattern into; Or convert 2N alphabetical english into or point out preceding 2N other english that letter is identical;

Perhaps further; Limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as 3N or 3N+1 key input space; Preceding 3N character of input formed an effective N Chinese syllable and then imported, or converts syllable symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, is called N syllable input pattern; Or convert into the identical N of a pronunciation Chinese character multiple combination, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the sequencing selection input from high to low of word frequency order be called N syllable word selection input pattern; Or convert 3N character-coded Chinese character speech input pattern into; Or convert 3N alphabetical english into or point out preceding 3N other english that letter is identical;

The female brevity code input pattern of monophone, sound Jie rhythm brevity code input pattern, syllable brevity code input pattern are formed the brevity code input pattern;

The word selection input pattern of the female word selection input pattern of monophone, sound Jie rhythm word selection input pattern, syllable word selection input pattern, tone branch or key position word selection input pattern, syllable word selection input pattern, alliteration Jie rhythm word selection input pattern, double-tone selected parts word input pattern, three Jie's rhythm word selection input patterns, N sound Jie rhythm word selection input pattern, N syllable word selection input pattern etc. are formed multiword symbol word selection input pattern;

3 character-coded Chinese character input modes, 4 character-coded Chinese characters and/or speech input pattern, 6 character-coded Chinese character speech input patterns, a 2N character-coded Chinese character speech input pattern, a 3N character-coded Chinese character speech input pattern are formed how character-coded Chinese character input mode;

Brevity code input pattern, multiword symbol word selection input pattern or how character-coded Chinese character input mode; Or the input pattern of its combination in any; Input process of every completion is promptly imported after 1,2 or a plurality of Chinese character; Automatically get into next input process, perhaps the word selection input process is pointed out in the entering association: point out its back probability of occurrence higher Chinese character or Chinese character string, according to word frequency static state or dynamic or the sequencing selection input from high to low of word frequency order.

Embodiment 3: sound-musical tone keyboard layout and data inputting method thereof

Single vowel and tone are combined as musical tone mother: ā, á, ǎ, à, ā i, á i, ǎ i, à i, ā n; á n, ǎ n, à n, ā ng, á ng, ǎ ng, à ng, ā u or ā o; á u or á o, ǎ u or ǎ o, à u or à o, ē, é, ě, e, ē i; é i, ě i, ei, ē n, é n, ě n, en, ē ng; é ng, ě ng, eng, ē u or ō u, é u or ó u, ě u or ǒ u, eu or ò u, ē r; é r, ě r, er increases tail mother Jie who distinguishes tone again and promptly is with the zeroing simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, uses its circumflex to represent or lie among the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable er of phase same tone, is called the female coded character set of musical tone, with the combination of Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character set, is called the female coded character set of Chinese phonetic alphabets and musical tone thereof;

Fig. 4, the 5th, " sound-musical tone " of the present invention embodiment of keyboard layout, Fig. 4 are based on " sound-musical tone " embodiment of keyboard layout of Chinese keyboard 2, and Fig. 5 is based on " sound-musical tone " embodiment of keyboard layout of qwerty keyboard." sound-musical tone " keyboard layout has all kept single vowel and the female symbol of tail Jie; The single vowel symbol is exactly the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of transferring softly, also represents the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of high and level tone tone, uses when needing to use simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable rather than musical tone female; So that it is comprise embodiment 1, and compatible with embodiment 2.The female keyboard layout of the musical tone of Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 is consistent with Figure 10's, can replace with the female keyboard layout of any musical tone of Figure 11-19, forms the new embodiment of keyboard layout.The consistent character that is down of its initial consonant and English alphabet when the musical tone mother uses as monocase, is defined as character, uses the character that performs to import; Also be regarded as down character during with the initial consonant combinatorial input, female according to the order differentiating initial consonant of button and musical tone, generally speaking, odd number time button is regarded as initial consonant, and even number time button is regarded as the musical tone mother, other have other definition except.

Monophone mother or initial consonant and keyboard layout thereof, in full accord with the data inputting method of aforesaid " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout, the female zh of alliteration, ch, sh also have multiple disposal route, no longer repeat specification here.

Omit and expand female h that is situated between _iOr the data inputting method of " sound-musical tone " keyboard layout of j is described below:

The monophone of odd number time input capital and small letter is female, and the musical tone of even number time input capital and small letter is female, is called phonological tone combinatorial input pattern, or converts phonological tone input pattern such as phonetic symbol into; Perhaps the English alphabet or the monophone of odd number time button input capital and small letter are female; Even number is also imported the musical tone mother otherwise the input English character with " Shift " key; Phonological tone symbol of twice input of button; Or convert phonological tone input patterns such as phonetic symbol into, or import 2 English alphabets, be called English phonological tone input pattern; Perhaps english imported in the same small letter of letter of initial caps, continuous uninterrupted input thereafter; Or initial small letter, the continuous letter of uninterrupted input small letter input phonological tone symbol without exception thereafter; Or convert phonological tone input patterns such as phonetic symbol into, be called phonological tone English input pattern; Perhaps replace with any one following Chinese special use or " sound-musical tone " combinatorial input pattern of additional english:

The 1st character input monophone is female, or converts the female symbol input pattern of monophones such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into; Or the selected brevity code Chinese character of monophone mother that converts into according to Chinese-character pronunciation is called the female brevity code input pattern of monophone; Or the monophone parent phase that converts pronunciation into Chinese character string, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called the female word selection input pattern of monophone;

Perhaps further, limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 2 or the 3rd key input space, and preceding 2 characters of input are formed effective phonological tone symbol and then imported, or convert phonological tone symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, are called the phonological tone input pattern; Or convert into according to the selected brevity code Chinese character of the phonological tone of pronunciation and be called phonological tone brevity code input pattern; Or the identical Chinese character string of the phonological tone that converts pronunciation into, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called phonological tone word selection input pattern; Or convert 2 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 2 letters;

Or further; Limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 4 or the 5th key input space; Preceding 4 characters of input are formed effective 2 phonological tone symbols and are then imported, or convert alliteration musical tone symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, are called alliteration musical tone input pattern; Or convert into 2 identical Chinese characters of phonological tone multiple combination, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called alliteration musical tone word selection input pattern; Or convert any one 4 character-coded Chinese character and/or speech input pattern into; Or convert 4 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 4 letters;

Perhaps further; Limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 6 or the 7th key input space; 6 characters of input are formed effective 3 phonological tone symbols and are then imported, or convert 3 phonological tone symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, are called 3 phonological tone input patterns; Or the multiple combination of identical 3 Chinese characters of the phonological tone that converts pronunciation into, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the sequencing selection input from high to low of word frequency order be called 3 phonological tone word selection input patterns; Or convert any one 6 character Chinese character Chinese word coding input pattern into; Or convert 6 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 6 letters;

Perhaps further; Limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as 2N or 2N+1 key input space; 2N character of input formed effectively N phonological tone symbol and then imported, or converts N phonological tone symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, is called N phonological tone input pattern; Or the multiple combination of identical N the Chinese character of the phonological tone that converts pronunciation into, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the sequencing selection input from high to low of word frequency order be called N phonological tone word selection input pattern; Or convert any one 2N character-coded Chinese character speech input pattern into; Or convert 2N alphabetical english into or point out preceding 2N other english that letter is identical.

Embodiment 4: sound female keyboard layout of Jie and data inputting method thereof

Mother Jie can also be combined into sound mother Jie with initial group, and the female input efficiency of sound Jie will be higher than monophone mother or initial consonant:

(2), said " full initial consonant " keyboard layout, the monophone mother is extended for monophone and is situated between femalely, monophone be situated between female and the female public key of its monophone that is comprised position: the ordinary symbol of letter key appointment is followed successively by with the character that performs: the B key is b _uAnd bi, the P key is p _uAnd pi, the M key is m _uAnd mi, the F key is f _u, the G key is g and gu, and the K key is k and ku, and the H key is h and hu, and the J key is j _iAnd ju, the Q key is q _iAnd qu, the X key is x _iAnd xu, the Y key is y _iAnd yu, the Z key is z _iAnd zu, the C key is c _iAnd cu, the S key is s _iAnd su, the R key is r _iAnd ru; Letter D, T, N, the L key is appointed as d, t, n successively _ü, l _ü, its character that performs is appointed as successively and is du, tu, nu, lu; Letter e, F, U, di, ti, ni, li be appointed as successively in the character that performs of O key; Perhaps di, ti, ni, li and du, tu, nu, lu exchanges the key position; Zero initial " ' is appointed as single quotation marks " ' " key or is appointed as A or A, letter keys such as the W character that performs; Expand be situated between female hu or its contracted notation v _uAnd the zhu or the zv of combination _u, chu or cv _u, shu or sv _uAt random zh=z perhaps according to southern sound, is specified in the assignment key position, ch=c, and sh=s expands female h that is situated between thereby omit _i, hu or its contracted notation v _uBe called " sound is situated between " keyboard layout;

If tone do not distinguished in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can use separately; If tone distinguished in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at random specifies in 11 according to the principle of " simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion " and lists, and tone at random specifies on 4 row according to the principle of " tone branch "; Be interpreted as that perhaps simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone are combined as the musical tone mother, the principle according to " tone branch and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion " at random specifies on the character keys position again; Two characters of every input, can import a Chinese syllable:

Said Chinese phonetic alphabets and the female coded character set of sound Jie thereof increase the female coded character set of said musical tone, are called Chinese phonetic alphabets and sound thereof and are situated between female and musical tone mother coded character set;

Except that southern sound mode, alliteration mother's input method is following:

Zh and zhi merge into zh _i, ch and chi merge into ch _i, sh and shi merge into sh _i, the female zh of alliteration, ch, sh are extended for the female zh of alliteration _i, ch _i, sh _i, composite symbol zh _i, ch _i, sh _i, zhu or zv _u, chu or cv _u, shu or sv _u, be regarded as the female z of sound Jie successively _i, c _i, s _iThe additional female h that is situated between that expands _iOr hu or its contracted notation v _uCombine;

Perhaps, said " sound is situated between " keyboard layout, the symbol zh of combination _iOr zj _i, ch _iOr cj _i, sh _iOr sj _iBe appointed as letter U, V, I, O, and the ordinary symbol of character key positions such as " [" or "] ", singly-bound is directly imported; And/or the symbol zhu or the zv of combination _u, chu or cv _u, shu or sv _uBe appointed as U, V, the character that performs of letter keys such as I, and import with " Shift " key; The selection input of repeated code is arranged, and described monophone mother Jie replaces with sound and is situated between female.

Perhaps, said " sound is situated between " keyboard layout, composite symbol zh _iOr zj _i, ch _iOr cj _i, sh _iOr sj _i, and/or composite symbol zhu or zv _u, chu or cv _u, shu or sv _u, be appointed as letter U respectively, V, I, O, A, and the character that performs of character key positions such as " [" or "] ", and import with " Shift " key.

Fig. 7,9 is to use two embodiment of qwerty keyboard " sound Jies-musical tone " keyboard layout, if di, ti, ni, li exchange the key position with du, tu, nu, lu successively, then forms two other " Jie-musical tone " embodiment of keyboard layout.Fig. 6,8 is to use two embodiment of Hanzi keyboard 2 " sound Jies-musical tone " keyboard layout, if di, ti, ni, li exchange the key position with du, tu, nu, lu successively, then forms two other " Jie-musical tone " embodiment of keyboard layout.Fig. 6,7 sound the compatible good of female and English alphabet that be situated between; Fig. 8, the 9th, the embodiment of keyboard layout that Chinese is special-purpose, the poor compatibility of sound mother Jie and English alphabet, but the input efficiency of Chinese is higher.Fig. 6,7 the character sound that performs female ni that is situated between, li and ti or di change to the ordinary symbol of correspondent button position, just become Fig. 8,9 keyboard layout successively.

Figure 10-the 19th, a plurality of " sound Jie-musical tone " embodiment of keyboard layout; The keyboard layout of Chinese phonetic alphabets such as the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that every group of keyboard layout all comprises English alphabet and monophone is female, alliteration is female, monophone is situated between is female, alliteration is situated between mother, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone, mark accent or its combination; Wherein Figure 10,12,14,16,18 is respectively based on qwerty keyboard, and Figure 11,13,15,17,19 is respectively based on the AWFRTY keyboard.Figure 10 and Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 17, Figure 18 and Figure 19 are respectively mutual key bits corresponding layout, and just the position, key position of character A, Q, E, F, V, U, I changes to some extent.

Figure 10 or Figure 11, if use the female symbol of whole alliteration, the then female zh of alliteration, sh, the direct button input of ch; Otherwise the female zh of alliteration, sh, ch use successively z, s, c respectively with expand female h combinatorial input that is situated between.

Figure 12 or Figure 13, if use whole alliteration female symbol that is situated between, then be situated between female zhu or the direct button input of zv, shu or sv, chu or cv of alliteration; Otherwise alliteration is situated between female zhu or zv, shu or sv, chu or cv use successively z, s, c respectively with expand to be situated between female hu combinatorial input.

Any keyboard layout among Figure 14-19, if use the female symbol of whole alliteration, the then female zh of alliteration, sh, the direct button input of ch; Otherwise the female zh of alliteration, sh, ch use successively z, s, c respectively with expand female h combinatorial input that is situated between; If use whole alliteration female symbol that is situated between, then be situated between female zhu or the direct button input of zv, shu or sv, chu or cv of alliteration; Otherwise alliteration is situated between female zhu or zv, shu or sv, chu or cv use successively z, s, c respectively with female hu or the v combinatorial input of expand being situated between.

It is female that the monophone of any keyboard layout is female among Figure 10-19, alliteration is female, monophone is situated between mother, alliteration is situated between, and with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable keyboard layout of any keyboard layout of Figure 20-29, is combined into the embodiment of keyboard layout of 100 sound Jie rhythm combinations respectively; Perhaps with the female keyboard layout of the musical tone of any keyboard layout of Figure 10-19, being combined into 100 sound Jie musical tone combinations respectively is the embodiment of keyboard layout of Chinese syllable.

According to southern sound, specify zh=z, ch=c, sh=s, then omit and expand female h that is situated between _iOr j, and hu or its contracted notation v, the data inputting method of its " sound Jie-musical tone " keyboard layout is: " sound Jie-musical tone " the combinatorial input pattern that adopts any one following Chinese special use or additional english:

Import the 1st character and be regarded as sound mother Jie, or convert the female symbol input patterns of sound Jie such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into; Or the female selected brevity code Chinese character of sound Jie that converts into according to pronunciation is called Jie's brevity code input pattern; Or the sound Jie parent phase that converts pronunciation into Chinese character string, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called Jie's word selection input pattern;

Perhaps further; Limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 2 or the 3rd key input space; 2 characters of input are regarded as Jie, musical tone successively and import a syllable symbol, or convert syllable symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, are called the syllable input pattern; Or convert into according to the selected brevity code Chinese character of Chinese-character pronunciation and be called syllable brevity code input pattern; Or convert into 2 identical Chinese characters of pronunciation multiple combination, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called syllable word selection input pattern; Or convert 2 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 2 letters;

Perhaps further; Limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 3 or the 4th key input space, 3 characters of input be regarded as Jie, musical tone, preface successively and import 3 identical Chinese characters of pronunciation multiple combination, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called syllable word selection input pattern; Or convert any one 3 character-coded Chinese character and/or speech input pattern into; Or convert 3 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 3 letters;

Perhaps further, limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 4 or the 5th key input space, and 4 characters of input are regarded as 2 syllable symbols, or convert double-tone joint symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, are called double-tone joint input pattern; Or convert into 2 identical Chinese characters of pronunciation multiple combination, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called double-tone selected parts word input pattern; Or convert any one 4 character-coded Chinese character and/or speech input pattern into; Or convert 4 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 4 letters;

Perhaps further, limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as the 6 or the 7th key input space, and 6 characters of input are regarded as 3 syllable symbols, or convert triphone symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, are called 3 syllable input patterns; Or convert into 3 identical Chinese characters of pronunciation multiple combination, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the sequencing selection input from high to low of word frequency order be called 3 syllable word selection input patterns; Or convert any one 6 character-coded Chinese character speech input pattern into; Or convert 6 alphabetical english into or point out other identical english of preceding 6 letters;

Perhaps further, limiting maximum input code length is end keies such as 2N or 2N+1 key input space, and the 2N of an input character is regarded as N syllable symbol, or converts N syllable symbols such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, is called N syllable input pattern; Or convert into the identical N of a pronunciation Chinese character multiple combination, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the sequencing selection input from high to low of word frequency order be called N syllable word selection input pattern; Or convert any one 2N character-coded Chinese character speech input pattern into; Or convert 2N alphabetical english into or point out preceding 2N other english that letter is identical.

Embodiment 5, complete series Chinese phonetic alphabets and keyboard layout thereof and data inputting method:

Embodiment 1-4 integrates, and just being combined as embodiments of the invention 5 is comprehensive embodiment.

Figure 10 " sound Jie-musical tone " embodiment of keyboard layout based on qwerty keyboard; With Figure 20 " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " embodiment of keyboard layout; Be combined as the embodiment of keyboard layout 1 (Figure 31) of " sound-sound Jie-Jie rhythm-musical tone+accent "; Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of combination, the female symbol of musical tone can omit, and use be situated between mother, single vowel and circumflex to intersect each other and can obtain, and can use embodiment 1-4 language coding character and keyboard layout and data inputting method arbitrarily;

Figure 11 " sound Jie-musical tone " embodiment of keyboard layout based on the AWFRTY keyboard; With Figure 21 " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " embodiment of keyboard layout; Be combined as the embodiment of keyboard layout 2 (Figure 32) of " sound-sound Jie-Jie rhythm-musical tone+accent "; Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of combination, the female symbol of musical tone can omit, and mark mother Jie, single vowel and circumflex intersect each other can obtain (Figure 33), can use embodiment 1-4 language coding character and keyboard layout and data inputting method arbitrarily;

By that analogy, Figure 10-19 and Figure 20-29 are combined into the embodiment 1-10 of keyboard layout of " sound-sound Jie-Jie rhythm-musical tone+accent ".

Figure 33 is the figure of keyboard layout that simplifies Chinese phonetic alphabets and composite symbol thereof most of Figure 32, and keyboard layout is extremely simple and direct.

Claims

1. the data inputting method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets comprises the following steps:

Receive the coded character information of user, coded character, candidate characters or target character that prompting is imported through the keyboard input;

According to the coded character information of being imported, from coded character-target character mapping library, find out corresponding target character collection;

It is characterized in that: confirm coded character set and keyboard layout thereof and data inputting method, specific as follows:

The monophone mother is b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, z, c, s, r, y, w and zero initial " ' "; Mother broad sense Jie is female i that is situated between, u, ü and the female h of expansion Jie _iSingle vowel is a, ai, an, ang, au or ao, e, ei, en, eng, eu or ou, er; Tail female i that is situated between, u, ü; Tone is high and level tone "-", rising tone “ ˊ ", last sound " ˇ ", falling tone “ ˋ " and softly;

(2), use the keyboard of 4 row * 11 row key bit arrays of any one literal, perhaps use the keyboard of 4 virtual capable * 11 row key bit arrays of touch-screen, display and mouse apparatus, be referred to as 4 * 11 keyboards; Perhaps use common Q WERTY keyboard; Or use touch-screen, display and the virtual qwerty keyboard of mouse apparatus; Be referred to as qwerty keyboard, the character that its position, keyboard upper right corner changes to some extent " " key is regarded as the key position in the lower right corner, also is similar to 4 * 11 keyboards; Perhaps change qwerty keyboard: alphabetical Q and A transposition; Letter V and I transposition, and behind letter e and the U transposition, the letter U of alphabetical F and reposition transposition once more, be called Chinese keyboard 1; Or its letter U and I transposition once more, be called Chinese keyboard 2; Chinese keyboard 1 and 2 or its dummy keyboard is referred to as the AWFRTY keyboard; Qwerty keyboard and AWFRTY keyboard are referred to as alphabetic keypad, and alphabetic keypad and 4 * 11 keyboards are referred to as 4 * 11 key bit arrays; With the alphabetic keypad is the basis, can utilize key bit position corresponding relation, expands to 4 * 11 key bit arrays of other any one literal, allows to change a part of character and key position thereof;

(3), Chinese phonetic alphabets specifies on 4 * 11 key bit arrays monophone mother, the female h of expansion Jie _iAnd the alliteration of combination is female, is referred to as " full initial consonant ", to alphabetic keypad, and the female English alphabet public key position with font of monophone; Expand female h that is situated between _iOr the alliteration mother of its combination at random specifies on the key position, perhaps omits h according to southern sound _i: specify zh=z, ch=c, sh=s, or be interpreted as the female zh of alliteration, and ch, sh specify in zed successively, and C is on each key position of S; Be called " full initial consonant " keyboard layout;

Mother Jie who makes simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable separately specifies on each key position of any row; Single vowel specifies on 11 key positions of any delegation; Tone omits, or specifies on 4 key positions of any row, is called " Jie+rhythm+accent " keyboard layout, merges with " full initial consonant " keyboard layout and is called " sound+Jie+rhythm+accent " keyboard layout;

(4), input " sound, Jie, rhythm, accent " successively; Can form initial consonant, mother sound Jie, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, musical tone mother, sound Jie rhythm, phonological tone, Jie's musical tone, sound Jie musical tone Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol; Or the combination in any symbol of composition Chinese phonetic alphabets, or the Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol transition is Chinese phonetic symbols, phonetic symbol class Chinese table phonemic notation; Be called the Chinese phonetic alphabets input pattern.

2. a kind of data inputting method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the mother that is situated between is combined as Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: ia, ua, uai, ian with single vowel; Uan, ü an, iang, uang, iau or iao; Ie, ue or uo, ü e, uei or ui, ien or in; Uen or un, ü en or ü n, ieng or ing, ueng or ong, ü eng or iong; Ieu or iou or iu are called Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coded character set, with said Chinese phonetic alphabets coded character set combination, are called Chinese phonetic alphabets and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coded character set;

Said " Jie+rhythm+accent " keyboard layout; Be situated between and rhythm is combined as Jie's rhythm and specifies Jie's final key position according to the principle of " Jie's mother stock capable and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable apportion "; Be called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout, keyboard layout merges with " full initial consonant ", is called " sound-Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout;

Import monophone mother, Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable successively, composition sound Jie rhythm symbol, or to add tone composition sound Jie musical tone symbol be the Chinese table phonemic notation of Chinese syllable.

3. a kind of data inputting method as claimed in claim 2 based on Chinese phonetic alphabets; It is characterized in that: described Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü an and uan merge into uan; ü e and ue or uo merge into ue; ü en and uen or un merge into uen, and ü eng or iong and ueng or ong merge into ueng, thereby each key position is specified Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at most.

4. a kind of data inputting method as claimed in claim 2 based on Chinese phonetic alphabets; It is characterized in that: said " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout; Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of female i beginning of being situated between specifies in alphabetical G and is expert on each key position, and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that be situated between female u and ü start specifies in letter b and is expert on each key position; And simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable au or ao, eu or ou specify in comma respectively, " and each key position of fullstop ". " place row on; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, ei specify in respectively branch "; " and each key position of quotation marks " ' " place row on.

5. a kind of data inputting method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout, from left to right by row, letters case, appointment successively one by one from top to bottom again:

a、ia、ua，

Ang or ag, iang or iag, uang or uag,

Eng or eg, ieng or ieg or ing, ueng or ueg or ong+iong,

er+ü，i，u，

an，ian，uan，

En, ien or in, uen or un,

E, ie, ue or o+uo+ ü e,

Eu or ou, ieu or iou or iu,

Au or ao, iau or iao,

ai，

And character keys "/", " [", "] " specified uai successively, ei, and uei or ui,

Be called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 0; Or replace with any one following " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout:

According to " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 0, au or ao and eu or ou, iau or iao and ieu or iou or iu exchange the key position respectively, ai and ei, and uai and uei or ui exchange the key position respectively, are called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 1;

According to " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 1, an and eng, ian and ieng or ieg or ing, uan and ueng or ueg exchange the key position respectively, are called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 2;

According to " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 2, au or ao and eu or ou, iau or iao and ieu or iou or iu exchange the key position respectively, ai and ei, and uai and uei or ui exchange the key position respectively, are called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 3;

According to " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 3, en and eng, ien or in and ieng or ieg or ing, uen or un and ueng or ueg or ong+iong exchange the key position respectively, are called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 4.

6. a kind of data inputting method as claimed in claim 2 based on Chinese phonetic alphabets; It is characterized in that: described " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout; Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of female i beginning of being situated between specifies on each key position that letter b is expert at, and Jie's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that be situated between female u and ü start specifies on each key position that alphabetical G is expert at; And simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, ei specify in comma respectively, " and each key position of fullstop ". " place row on; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable au or ao, eu or ou specify in respectively branch "; " and each key position of quotation marks " ' " place row on.

7. a kind of data inputting method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout, from left to right by row, letter key, appointment successively one by one from top to bottom again:

a，ua，ia，

Ang or ag, uang or uag, iang or iag,

an，uan，ian，

er+ü，u，i，

En, uen or un, ien or in,

Eng or eg, ueng or ueg or ong+iong, ieng or ieg or ing,

E, ue or o+uo+ ü e, ie,

Ei, uei or ui,

ai，uai，

Au or ao

And character keys "/", " [", "] " specified iau or iao successively, eu or ou, and ieu or iou or iu,

Be called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 5; Perhaps replace with any one following " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout:

According to " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 5, en and eng, uen or un and ueng or ueg or ong+iong, ien or in and ieng or ieg or ing exchange the key position respectively, are called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 6;

According to " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 6, au or ao and eu or ou, iau or iao and ieu or iou or iu exchange the key position respectively, ai and ei, and uai and uei or ui exchange the key position respectively, are called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 7;

According to " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 7, an and eng, uan and ueng or ueg, ian and ieng or ieg or ing exchange the key position respectively, are called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 8;

According to " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 8, au or ao and eu or ou, iau or iao and ieu or iou or iu exchange the key position respectively, ai and ei, and uai and uei or ui exchange the key position respectively, are called " Jie's rhythm+accent " keyboard layout 9.

8. like the described any a kind of data inputting method of claim 2-7 based on Chinese phonetic alphabets; It is characterized in that: odd number time input capital and small letter monophone alphabetic character; Even number time input capital and small letter Jie rhythm alphabetic character; Thereby form Chinese phonetic alphabets sound Jie rhythm symbol, or convert sound Jie rhythm symbol of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into, be called Jie's rhythm monocase input pattern according to its symbol corresponding relation; Perhaps odd number time input capital and small letter English alphabet or monophone are female; Even number time and input English character when being invalid Jie's rhythm combination with " Shift " key input Jie simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; Thereby composition sound Chinese phonetic alphabets Jie rhythm symbol; Or convert the sound Jie rhythm symbol of phonetic symbol into according to its symbol corresponding relation, be called Jie's Ying Sheng rhythm monocase input pattern.

9. like the described any a kind of data inputting method of claim 2-7 based on Chinese phonetic alphabets; It is characterized in that: limiting maximum input code length is the 2 or the 3rd key input space class end key; Preceding 2 characters of input are formed effective Chinese phonetic alphabets sound Jie rhythm symbol and are then imported; Or convert the sound Jie rhythm symbol of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into according to its symbol corresponding relation, be called Jie's rhythm input pattern; Or the brevity code Chinese character that input is selected according to sound Jie rhythm of pronunciation is called Jie's rhythm brevity code input pattern; Or the identical Chinese character string of input pronunciation sound Jie rhythm, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called Jie's rhythm word selection input pattern; The identical Chinese character of sound Jie's rhythm of perhaps being pointed out shows according to tone in lines: from top to bottom; First row shows that upward Chinese character, second row of tone show that high and level tone and the Chinese character of transferring softly, the third line show the Chinese character of falling tone accent, the Chinese character that fourth line shows the rising tone tone; Point out and select input respectively according to the character order from left to right of corresponding row on the keyboard; Be called tone branch word selection input pattern, or on display, show the figure of alphabetic keypad, Chinese character of each key position prompting; Corresponding Chinese character is just imported in some button position on selection of use mouse or the touch-screen, is called tone and divides line unit position word selection input pattern.

10. like the described any a kind of data inputting method of claim 2-7 based on Chinese phonetic alphabets; It is characterized in that: limiting maximum input code length is the 4 or the 5th key input space class end key; Preceding 4 characters of input are formed effective 2 Chinese phonetic alphabets sound Jie rhythm symbols and are then imported; Or convert the sound Jie rhythm symbol of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, phonetic symbol into according to its symbol corresponding relation, be called alliteration Jie rhythm input pattern; Or the multiple combination of identical 2 Chinese characters of sound Jie rhythm of input pronunciation, according to static or dynamic word frequently or the word selection input of sorting from high to low of word frequency order be called alliteration Jie rhythm word selection input pattern.

11., it is characterized in that like the said any a kind of data inputting method of claim 1-7 based on Chinese phonetic alphabets: described " full initial consonant " keyboard layout, expand female h that is situated between _iSpecify on the alphabetical H key position, or specify on the alphabetical J key position, or use symbol j replacement symbol h _i, symbol zh correspondingly, ch, sh replace with zj, cj, sj successively;

12., it is characterized in that: said " full initial consonant " keyboard layout, the female z of monophone, c, s and the female h of expansion Jie like the said any a kind of data inputting method of claim 1-7 based on Chinese phonetic alphabets _iOr the symbol zh or the zj of j combination, ch or cj, sh or sj specify in letter U, V, I, on the key position of O or character " [" or "] ", singly-bound is directly imported, and has repeated code to select input.

13. the data inputting method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:

(2), said " full initial consonant " keyboard layout, the monophone mother be extended for monophone be situated between female, monophone be situated between female and the female public key of its monophone that is comprised position:

Letter: b be appointed as successively in the ordinary symbol of B, P, M, F, G, K, H, J, Q, X, Y, Z, C, S, R key _u, p _u, m _u, f _u, g, k, h, j _i, q _i, x _i, y _i, z _i, c _i, s _i, r _i

Letter: bi, pi, mi, gu, ku, hu, ju, qu, xu, yu, zu, cu, su, ru specified successively in the character that performs of B, P, M, G, K, H, J, Q, X, Y, Z, C, S, R key;

Letter D, T, N, the L key is appointed as d, t, n successively _ü, l _ü, its character that performs is appointed as successively and is du, tu, nu, lu;

Letter e, F, U, di, ti, ni, li be appointed as successively in the character that performs of O key; Perhaps di, ti, ni, li and du, tu, nu, lu exchanges the key position; Zero initial " ' " be appointed as single quotation marks " ' " key or be appointed as A, the W letter key character that performs; Expand be situated between female hu or its contracted notation v _uAnd the zhu or the zv of combination _u, chu or cv _u, shu or sv _uAt random zh=z perhaps according to southern sound, is specified in the assignment key position, ch=c, and sh=s expands female h that is situated between thereby omit _i, hu or its contracted notation v _uBe called " sound is situated between " keyboard layout;

(3), sound mother Jie of singly-bound input ordinary symbol or English character or singly-bound and be situated between female with the perform sound of character of " Shift " key input.

14. the data inputting method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: described " sound be situated between " keyboard layout, the sound of the character that performs female ni that is situated between, li and di or ti change to the ordinary symbol of correspondent button position.