The method of network element device, network management system and network element device registration access to network management system
Technical field
The present invention relates to realize the treatment mechanism that network element device inserts in the mobile communication network management system, relate in particular to the method for network element device, network management system and network element device registration access to network management system.
Background technology
In mobile communications network, network management system and network element device are set up link management, by the control of this link management realization to network element device.Existing network management system and network element device are set up the process of link management referring to shown in Figure 1, comprise network element device 1 among the figure, network management system 2.Concrete implementation step is as follows:
Step 101, network element device wait for that network management system sends the link setup request message.
In this step, network element device is just finished this step after only receiving the link setup request message of network management system transmission; Otherwise network element device will be in wait state always.
Step 102, network management system sends the link setup request message to network element device.
Network management system sends the link setup request message under gerentocratic operation, the link setup request message comprises some key mark parameters of this network element device, as the IP address of network element device or identification identifier (ID, identification).Network management system waits for that network element device returns the response of link setup request message after sending the link setup request message.
After step 103, network element device are received the link setup request message, return the link setup request message and respond to network management system.
Step 104, network management system is finished the link setup process with this network element device according to receiving link setup request response.
By above-mentioned steps as can be seen, existing network management system must initiatively send the link setup request message to network element device, after the link setup request message response of receiving network element device, set up link management with network element device, by this link management network element device is managed.
Though the network management system that existing minority is comparatively advanced can be carried out batch scanning at the network element device in the certain condition zone, for example the network element device in some network segments is carried out batch scanning, realizes the automatic search to network element device.But, aforesaid operations all is initiatively to initiate register requirement by network management system, and network element device is in passive state all the time, that is to say, the manager that must be network management system has known have new network element device to need access to network management system, network management system can be carried out the access registration process of above-mentioned network element device, and can't realize that real full automatic instant connection to network element device manages immediately.
Therefore, there is following shortcoming in the link establishment treatment mechanism of existing elements equipment and network management system:
Network element device can't be in time and network management system set up link, after network element device was normal, network management system self was not also known, must initiate the link setup request message to network element device by the manager of network management system, after the link setup process was finished, network management system could be included network element device in its compass of competency in.Before the link setup process was finished, in fact network element device was in outside the range of management of network management system, does not promptly have controlled state.
Manual intervention is too much, and at first, the promoter of link setup request message is the manager of network management system, in addition, in link management link setup process, also needs the manager of network management system to confirm the legitimacy and the accuracy of the relevant parameter of network element device.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide the method for network element device, network management system and network element device registration access to network management system, this method not only can fast and effeciently be set up the link management between network management system and the network element device, the realization network management system is managed immediately to the instant connection of network element device, and has significantly reduced the manual intervention of manager to network management system.
The invention provides a kind of method of network element device registration access to network management system, may further comprise the steps:
A. network element device is waited for the link setup request message that network management system sends, if do not receive this link setup request message in the given time, then sends login request message to network management system, starts register flow path;
B. network management system receives the login request message that network element device sends, and carries out register flow path;
C. network management system is initiated the link management link setup process of standard to network element device; Wherein,
If described network element device is received this link setup request message in the given time, then to return the link setup request and respond to network management system, network management system is finished link management link setup process according to this response.
In the described steps A of this method, described network element device sends login request message with standard I P broadcast mode, fixed address send mode, one or more modes of striding in broadcast domain broadcast mode and the address poll send mode to network management system.
Under described fixed address send mode, network element device sends login request message to an address, and the trunking corresponding with this address is transmitted to network management system with this login request message after receiving this login request message.
Stride under the broadcast domain broadcast mode described, network element device sends login request message to trunking, and after trunking was received this login request message, request gateway territory was transmitted this login request message and given network management system;
Under the poll send mode of described address, network element device sends login request message to a plurality of addresses poll, with the corresponding respectively a plurality of trunkings in a plurality of addresses after receiving this login request message, this login request message is transmitted to network management system.
The described address of this method is IP address or domain name addresses.
The described trunking of this method can be striden broadcast domain and be transmitted message.
It is that network element device sends login request message with parallel or serial mode to a plurality of addresses poll that the described network element device of this method sends login request message to a plurality of addresses poll.
The described register flow path of this method comprises: network management system receives and resolves the login request message that network element device sends, and forms network element configuration, creates and this network element device corresponding net element.
Comprise further between described step B of this method and the step C that network management system sends register requirement and responds to network element device, the notice network element device stops to send login request message.
The present invention also provides a kind of network element device, comprises register requirement device and register requirement response receiving system, wherein,
Network element device is waited for the link setup request message that network management system sends;
If network element device is not received this link setup request message in the given time, then the register requirement device of network element device is used for sending login request message to network management system, starts register flow path;
Network management system receives the login request message that network element device sends, and carries out register flow path;
The register requirement response receiving system of network element device is used to receive the register requirement response that network management system sends, and the register requirement device of notice network element device stops to send login request message; Wherein,
If network element device is received this link setup request message in the given time, then to return the link setup request and respond to network management system, network management system is finished link management link setup process according to this response.
The present invention also provides a kind of network management system, comprises register requirement receiving system, registration final controlling element and register requirement responding device, wherein,
Network management system is used for sending the link setup request message to network element device;
If network element device is not received this link setup request message in the given time, then send login request message to network management system, start register flow path;
The register requirement receiving system of network management system is used to receive the login request message that network element device sends;
The registration final controlling element of network management system is used to resolve the login request message that network element device sends, and forms network element configuration, creates and the network element device corresponding net element;
The register requirement responding device of network management system is used to return register requirement and responds to network element device; Wherein,
If network element device is received this link setup request message in the given time, then to return the link setup request and respond to network management system, network management system is finished link management link setup process according to this response.
The method of network element device of the present invention, network management system and network element device registration access to network management system, initiate register requirement by network element device from the trend network management system, make on the one hand network management system can automatically finish search and access to network element device, even comprise the whole process of network element device being carried out data configuration, thereby real the realization managed immediately to the instant connection of network element device; On the other hand since the network element device registration access procedure finish the log-on message that no longer needs the network management system manager to import network element device, thereby reduced the manual intervention of manager to network management system, alleviated the gerentocratic maintenance workload of network management system, also correspondingly reduce artificial error probability, and then greatly improved the reliability and the operating efficiency of network management system.In addition, the present invention does not destroy the link setup flow process between original network management system and the network element device in implementation procedure, can compatiblely fully support the network element device of registration automatically and not support the network element device that registration automatically inserts, make the present invention in application process, can not cause any negative effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 sets up the flow chart of link management for network element device in the prior art and network management system;
Fig. 2 sets up the schematic diagram of link management by automatic transmission login request message and network management system for network element device among the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
Fig. 2 sets up the schematic diagram of link management for network element device among the present invention by automatic transmission login request message and network management system, comprises network element device 3 among the figure, network management system 4.
Network element device 3 comprises register requirement device 301 and register requirement response receiving system 302.Wherein, when register requirement device 301 is not received this link setup request message in the given time, send login request message to network management system 4; Register requirement response receiving system 302 is used to receive the register requirement response that network management system 4 sends, and notice register requirement device 301 stops to send login request message.
Network management system 4 comprises register requirement receiving system 401, registration final controlling element 402 and register requirement responding device 403.Wherein, register requirement receiving system 401 is used to receive the login request message that network element device 3 sends; Registration final controlling element 402 is used to resolve the login request message that network element device 3 sends, and forms network element configuration, creates and network element device 3 corresponding net element.Register requirement responding device 403 is used to return register requirement and responds to network element device 3.
The concrete implementation step of the present invention is as follows:
Step 201: network element device is waited for the link setup request message that network management system sends, and judges whether receive this link setup request message in the scheduled time.
Network element device initialization success enters after the normal operating condition, waits for the link setup request message that network management system sends, and judges whether receive this link setup request message in the scheduled time.If network element device is not received the link setup request message that network management system sends, then enter step 202; Otherwise, enter step 207.
Step 202: network element device sends login request message automatically to network management system, starts the register flow path of access to network management system.
Network element device is not received the link setup request message of network management system in the given time, and when continuing wait, beginning sends login request message automatically to its known network management system in a certain way so.Some key parameters that comprise this network element device in this login request message, for example: the Internet protocol of network element device (IP, Internet Protocol) address, gateway address, identification identifier ID etc.
The mode that network element device sends login request message comprises following several:
Mode 1: standard I P broadcast mode, network element device sends login request message by standard I P broadcasting to network management system.
This mode is applicable to that network management system and network element device are in the network environment of same broadcast domain.
Mode 2: the fixed address send mode, network element device sends login request message to a fixed IP addresses or domain name addresses.
This mode is applicable to that network management system and network element device are in same broadcast domain, but has the network environment of trunkings such as router between network management system and the network element device.In this network environment, fixed IP addresses or domain name addresses are corresponding with a trunking, network element device sends login request message by the trunking to this IP address or domain name addresses correspondence, by this trunking the login request message that receives is transmitted to network management system.
Mode 3: stride the broadcast domain broadcast mode, network element device is transmitted login request message by trunking request gateway territories such as routers and is given network management system.
This mode is applicable to network element device and the network management system that is in different broadcast domains, and has the network environment of trunkings such as router between network element device and the network management system.Wherein, trunking such as described router must have the broadcast domain of striding and transmits message function.Under this mode, network element device is transmitted login request message to not belonged to the network management system of same broadcast domain with it by having the trunking request gateway territories such as router of striding broadcast domain forwarding message function.
Mode 4: address poll send mode, this mode is the expansion to mode 2, be specially network element device with parallel or serial mode, send login request message to a plurality of IP address or domain name addresses poll, the pairing a plurality of trunkings of this a plurality of IP address or domain name addresses are transmitted this login request message to network management system after receiving this login request message.
This mode is applicable to that a plurality of network management systems need carry out the network environment of timesharing management to network element device.In addition, the destination address that this mode requires network element device to send is the address of same nature, and promptly destination address all is the IP address or all is domain name addresses, to guarantee the uniqueness of destination address.
Mode 5: mix send mode, according to actual network environment, network element device adopts one or several modes in the aforesaid way 1 to 4, sends login request message to network management system simultaneously.This mode is applicable to the foundation of link management between the network element device at networking initial stage and the network management system.
Step 203,204: network management system is monitored login request message, and carries out the register flow path that network element device is initiated.
When login request message sends in broadcast domain, network management system has corresponding service and monitors, in case after successfully receiving login request message, network management system is come out the contents extraction of carrying in the network element device registration request message immediately, automatically form the configuration of a network element, create and this network element device corresponding net element, finish the registration of this network element device in network management system.
Step 205, network management system is returned the login request message response to network element device, and the notice network element device stops to send login request message, finishes registration process.
Network element device continues the link setup request message of waiting for that network management system is sent after receiving the login request message response.
Step 206: network management system sends the link setup request message to the network element device of new registration.
After step 207, network element device are received the link setup request message, return the link setup request message and respond to network management system.
Step 208, network management system is finished the link management link setup process with this network element device according to the link setup request message response of receiving.
By above-mentioned steps as can be seen, the network element device among the present invention is finished after the registration of network management system, and network management system is initiated existing standard link setup process to the network element device of new registration, thereby realizes the link setup process between network element device and the network management system.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.