CN101263712A - Method and apparatus for preview service in digital broadcasting system using electronic service guide - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for preview service in digital broadcasting system using electronic service guide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101263712A
CN101263712A CNA2006800330912A CN200680033091A CN101263712A CN 101263712 A CN101263712 A CN 101263712A CN A2006800330912 A CNA2006800330912 A CN A2006800330912A CN 200680033091 A CN200680033091 A CN 200680033091A CN 101263712 A CN101263712 A CN 101263712A
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China
Prior art keywords
preview
service
data
esg
associated materials
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CNA2006800330912A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋在涓
李惠英
李国熙
郑甫先
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

A method and apparatus for providing a preview service using an ESG in a digital broadcasting system are provided. Metadata of ongoing broadcasting services are collected. In the presence of preview data for the preview service among the collected metadata, information associated with the preview service is set in a Related Material element included in at least one of a service fragment, a content fragment, and a service bundle fragment in an ESG data model and representing referenced media data. ESG data including the fragments are generated and sent to a terminal.

Description

Be used for using electronic service guidebooks that preview service method and device are provided at digit broadcasting system
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to digit broadcasting system, specifically, relate to and being used for by (Electronic Service Guide sends the preview required information of service and preview service method and device are provided more expeditiously in ESG) at electronic service guidebooks.
Background technology
The transmission technology that is used for digital broadcasting has found purposes at multiple broadcast system, and these broadcast systems comprise digital audio broadcasting (DAB), digital video broadcasting (DVB) and DMB (DMB).DVB is used as the digital transmission standard in Europe, supports to move and portable digital multimedia service and existing digital broadcasting.
The DVB system can multiplexed (multiplex) based on the broadcast data of moving picture expert group 2 (MPEG2) transport stream (TS) with based on the data flow of Internet protocol (IP), and send them simultaneously.And, the DVB system can be in IP stream multiplexed a plurality of services to transmit.When receiving the data of IP stream, terminal flows multichannel decomposition (demultiplex) with IP and becomes each service, the TS of demodulation expection (intended) service, and visually will output to the user through the TS of demodulation.The user repeatedly asks the information of service available in the DVB system and the content of each service.
For the information about each service is provided, the DVB system uses ESG.The ESG data comprise the time and the content information of service, and the reception of content and purchase information.In order to transmit the ESG data expeditiously, DVB system configuration ESG data model, and decide the transmission data based on the ESG data model.
Fig. 1 is the diagram of ESG data model.
With reference to Fig. 1, each data block is represented the ESG data slot.Specifically, ESG data model 100 comprises service fragment 102, calendar events fragment 104, contents fragment 106, obtains fragment 108, serves bundle fragment 110, buys fragment 112 and buys channel (channel) fragment 114.
Service fragment 102 provides the description of whole service.Calendar events fragment 104 provides the temporal information of service.Obtain fragment 108 and have the required information of the real data of reception.It is intrafascicular that service bundle fragment 110 is used for that one or more services are grouped in service.Buying fragment 112 provides about buying the information of the price of serving bundle.Purchase channel fragment 114 provides the information about the system of the purchase of the power that enables the consumption service bundle.
At the ESG data model, each fragment can be quoted (reference) another fragment, and quoting between the described fragment is described to arrow.Quote and be defined as by being loaded in the information that the information in the fragment provides (provisioning) to be associated with another fragment.For example, if a service is made up of a plurality of contents, service fragment 102 is synthetically described this service by title and language that this service is provided.For example, when quoting the contents fragment 106 of corresponding contents in order to describe the content that sends by service.Terminal receives each required bar information of service can come demodulation by the fragment 108 of obtaining that reception service fragment 102 is quoted.
Each fragment has the identifier (ID) of its another fragment of quoting.For example, service fragment 102 is quoted certain content, and service fragment 102 has the ID of its contents fragment of quoting 106 clearly.
By the IP stream that separates ESG data model 100 is sent to terminal in the time different with actual data stream.Therefore, the service provider sent the full detail that the user needs can receive active service in ESG data model 100 before.
ESG data model 100 can be used to be different from the purpose of guide.Especially, if restriction can only consume by buying visit so that some contents of service, so ESG data model 100 can be in buying fragment 112 the purchase information of load contents, and impel purchase by the concise and to the point preview that content is provided.In existing the Internet music website, this preview service provided before content purchase usually, and for the DVB system, this also is likely.
But the preview service can be in the time different with actual service data, provide in different pieces of information.The preview data that is used for the preview service can dispose on the data transmission channel that loads actual service data or send on the ESG channel that separation obtains.Therefore, exist for the needs that in the ESG data model, send the technology of preview data expeditiously.
Summary of the invention
One aspect of the present invention is to solve substantially the problems referred to above and/or shortcoming at least, and following at least advantage is provided.Therefore, the invention provides and be used for providing preview service method and device more expeditiously at digit broadcasting system.
The present invention also is provided for being configured in the method and apparatus of the fragment that loading preview service information needed needs in the ESG data in digit broadcasting system.
According to an aspect of the present invention, in digit broadcasting system, use ESG to provide in the preview service method, collect the metadata of ongoing broadcast service.When existing in the metadata of collecting under the situation of the preview data that is used for the preview service, the information that is associated with the preview service is set in the associated materials element (Related Material element), this associated materials element is included in service fragment, the contents fragment in the ESG data model and serves at least one of restrainting in the fragment, and represents the media data of quoting.The ESG data that comprise fragment are generated and send to terminal.
According to another aspect of the present invention, use ESG to provide in the preview service method in digit broadcasting system, ESG data from broadcast transmitter receives.Determine whether that service fragment, contents fragment in the ESG data and at least one in the service bundle fragment comprise the associated materials element of the media data that indication is quoted.If the ESG data comprise the associated materials element, determine then whether the associated materials element is used to the preview service.If the associated materials element is used to the preview service, then from the associated materials element, obtain information about the preview service.When the user asks the preview service, use the preview data that obtains about the information of preview service to be output to the user.
According to a further aspect of the invention, use ESG to provide in the device of preview service in digit broadcasting system, the ESG maker is collected the metadata of ongoing broadcast service.When existing in the metadata of collecting under the situation of the preview data that is used for the preview service, the information setting that the ESG maker will be associated with the preview service is in the associated materials element, this associated materials element is included in service fragment, the contents fragment in the ESG data model and serves at least one of restrainting in the fragment, and represents the media data of quoting.The ESG maker generates the ESG data that comprise fragment then.Transmitter sends to terminal with the ESG data.
According to a further aspect of the invention, use ESG to provide in the device of preview service in digit broadcasting system, receiver receives the ESG data from broadcast transmitter.The ESG processor determines whether service fragment, contents fragment in the ESG data and at least one in the service bundle fragment comprise the associated materials element of the media data that indication is quoted.If the ESG data comprise the associated materials element, then the ESG processor determines whether the associated materials element is used to the preview service.If the associated materials element is used to the preview service, the ESG processor obtains the information of serving about preview from the associated materials element.When the user asks the preview service, user interface will use the preview data that obtains about the information of preview service to export to the user.
Description of drawings
By below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing detailed description of the present invention, above-mentioned and other purpose, feature and advantage will become clearer, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the diagram of ESG data model;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the operation of the explanation transmitter that is used for the preview service according to use according to the present invention ESG;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the operation of the explanation receiver that is used for the preview service according to use according to the present invention ESG;
Fig. 4 is the diagram that is used to provide the ESG data model of preview service according to of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the operation of the explanation transmitter that is used for the preview service according to use according to the present invention ESG;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the operation of the explanation receiver that is used for the preview service according to use according to the present invention ESG;
Fig. 7 is the block diagram according to transmitter of the present invention; And
Fig. 8 is the block diagram according to receiver of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below quoted figures is described preferred implementation of the present invention here.In the following description, known function or structure will not be described in detail, because they will make indigestion of the present invention in unnecessary details.
The present invention adds the preview data of preview service in the additional information or control information that is different from broadcast data to, transmits at digit broadcasting system being used for.As previously mentioned, propose to be used for the multiple transmission standard of digital broadcasting, comprised DAB, DVB and DMB.The present invention will be described in the context of DVB system and execution mode thereof, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Therefore, it should be clearly understood that the present invention can be applied to the system of any kind, as long as they as described belowly are configured and operate.
The transmission of the preview data of serving according to the preview of preferred implementation of the present invention will be described now.
Embodiment 1
In aforementioned ESG data model, the preview data use is obtained one of information element (IE) of fragment and just " is switched and support " (Zapping Support) element, sends.
Switch and support it is that definition is used in the IE field of obtaining the transmission of fragment switch data.When the user in the DVB system during switching channels (channel), switch data is shown.Owing to before the channel output service data that changes, also need some seconds, during these seconds, tentation data be shown to the user.These data are commonly called switch data (zapping data).Switch data can be image, music or moving image.Typically, switching the support element utilizes the required session information of visit URI that the field of quoting (reference) of Session Description Protocol (SDP) is formed by the field of the universal resource identifier that switch data is provided (URI) with providing.
According to the present invention, switch and support that element is disposed like this, so that enable the transmission of preview data and switch data.Similar switch data, preview data can be image, music or moving image.Switch the link information of supporting element also to comprise the URI that indicates preview data and utilize required session information the quoting of visit URI SDP file.By this way, described terminal can be obtained preview data.
Be called as " outside the frequency band " (out of band) transmission at channel switch data that is different from the channel that is loaded with the ESG data or preview data (switching/preview data).Alternately, can send switching/preview data in the ESG data, this is called as " in the circuit " (inlined) transmission.If the size of switching/preview data is very big, then efficiency of transmission is low in the circuit, because it needs the outer physical resource of allocation.If the size of switching/preview data is very little, then transmission has reduced terminal and has quoted required step number of switching/preview data and time in the circuit.
To transmit in order supporting to use to switch in the circuit of supporting, to switch and support to be expanded to enable transmission switching/preview data in ESG stream.
Owing to switch to support it is the complex scenario of describing with extend markup language (XML), new signaling field is added to switch and supports to be included in classification of Data in the ESG data with indication.In this case, switch data and preview data can be included in the switching support of ESG data.The type of signaling field is not limited, thereby can enough any XML types describe.
As main example, the following field of explanation is added to the switching of obtaining fragment and supports element in table 1, to send text or image as this switching/preview data.
Table 1
Field Type
Name (title) TermNameType
Definition (definition) TextualType
MediaLocator (medium finger URL) MediaLocatorType
Name has described the title of the data of transmission, and its type is TermNameType.For the details of TermNameType, please quote Television Anytime (TVA) standard " EuropeanTelecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) TS 102822-3-1 ".Definition can provide the concise and to the point description of transmission data, and its type is TextualType.For the details of TextualType, please quote MPEG standard " ISO/IEC 15938-5MPEG-7 ".MediaLocator comprises real data or statement to the field of quoting of another communication linkage, and its type is MediaLocatorType.For the details of MediaLocatorType, see also MPEG standard " ISO/IEC 15938-5MEPG-7 ".
As mentioned above, switch support and can be used for two kinds of purposes.One of them is a handed over service, and another is the preview service.Different with handed over service, the preview service is started by user intervention.When receiving preview data, described terminal storage is switched the preview relevant information (preview data or the link information relevant with preview data) that support is obtained, and shows preview data then when the user asks.On the other hand, for handed over service, not needing to notify the image of the current demonstration of user is switch data or actual broadcast data.Therefore, terminal is differently operation in both cases, therefore switches the signaling field that support comprises the classification of the data that indication is transmitted.
According to the present invention, this signaling field is added to switch and supports to indicate the classification of the data of being transmitted.The type of signaling field is not limited, thereby can enough any XML types describe.For example, can in switching the predetermined field of supporting, statement indicate whether the data of being transmitted are the attribute field of preview data.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to the operation of transmitter of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 2, in step 202, transmitter is provided by the data that are associated with current each service that provides, and is used to transmit the ESG data.In step 204, transmitter determines to exist or do not exist the preview data that is used for the preview service in collected data.Under the situation that does not have preview data, in step 206, transmitter is by generating the ESG data according to the collected data of the format analysis processing of respective segments.On the other hand, exist under the situation of preview data, transmitter is selected switching support in obtaining fragment, and according to switching the format analysis processing preview data of supporting, generates the ESG data that comprise the switching support of indicating preview data in step 208 thus.Switch to support to comprise preview data or indication can from its obtain preview data the information of link.
In step 210, on the basis of segment by segment, be coded in the ESG data that step 206 or step 208 generate, and be collected in the ESG container (container) in the encoded ESG fragment of step 212, this ESG container is the unit of ESG transfer of data.Generate the ESG container and be called as encapsulation (encapsulation) ESG data.In step 214, the ESG container is sent to terminal in one or more IP streams.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of explanation according to the operation of receiver of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 3, in step 302, receiver receives the ESG data from transmitter, and in step 304, determines obtaining fragment and whether have to switch and support in the ESG data.Not existing under the situation of switching support, in step 306, receiver is handled the ESG data according to their purposes.
Switch in existence under the situation of support, in step 308, receiver is quoted the signaling field of inserting in the switching support and is determined whether switching support supports the preview service.This signaling field is declared in switching support, and whether indication serves relevant with handed over service or preview by switching the data of supporting performance.
Support the preview service if receiver is determined to switch according to the signaling field, in step 310, it supports to obtain preview data from switching.In another case, receiver is supported to obtain the link information that is used for the preview service from switching, and stores.In step 312, the preview that receiver is notified user's corresponding contents based on the preview data or the link information of storage can be used.Described notice can be carried out in every way, for example, visually maybe can listen ground, and it exceeds scope of the present invention, therefore can not describe in detail.Receiver can not carried out the operation that is associated with preview data, asks the preview service up to the user.
In step 314, if the user asks the preview service, then in step 316, receiver shows preview data.Preview data can be the interior content that perhaps receives based on the link information of storing when the request preview is served that is stored in the receiver.From switching the type of supporting to learn preview data.
On the other hand, support to be used for handed over service if receiver is determined to switch according to the signaling field, then in step 318, receiver is supported bank switching data or the link information that is associated with switch data according to switching, and, wait for changing channel up to the user in step 320.When generating channel change event, receiver shows switch data in step 322.Switch data is from switch supporting to obtain and to be stored in interior perhaps based on switching the content of supporting that indicated link information receives the receiver.From switching the type of supporting to learn switch data.
Below provided the demonstration XML grammer of the switching support that comprises data in the circuit:
<complexType name=″ZappingSupportType″> <sequence maxOccurs=″unbounded″> <element name=″Type″type=″tva:ControlledTermType″minOccurs=″0″ maxOccurs=″unbounded″/> <choice> <element name=″MediaLocator″ type=″mpeg7:MediaLocatorType″/> <element name=″ZappingSDP″type=″esg:SessionDescriptionBaseType″ minOccurs=″0″/> </choice> </sequence> </complexType>
In above-mentioned XML grammer, comprised content " mepg7:MediaLocatorType " conduct " MediaLocator " of switch data.
Embodiment 2
Preview data uses the associated materials element to send, and this is basic ESG data.
In intended fragment, associated materials is quoted other media data.Specifically, associated materials is included in contents fragment 106, service fragment 102 and serves at least one of restrainting in the fragment 110.Associated materials is by the MediaLocator field of the position of the HowRelated field of the relation of indication between media data of quoting and respective segments, the media data quoted of indication and be used to represent that the Optional Field of advertising message forms.HowRelated and MediaLocator are compulsory for associated materials.
Can represent to transmit the two in outer transmission of frequency band and the circuit by enough associated materials.Associated materials comprises the signaling field of the classification of indication transmission data, or the classification of data that appointment in having field is transmitted.The type of signaling field is not limited, thereby can enough any XML types represent.For example, can state whether the data that indication is transmitted are attributes of preview data.
The existing field that terminal can mechanically be ended can be used to the classification of given transmission data.For example, existing field can be the HowRelated of associated materials.As shown in table 2, the type of HowRelated is ControlledTermType.For ControlledTermType, see also TVA standard " ETSI TS102822-3-1 ".
Table 2
Field Type
HowRelated ControlledTermType
If the classification of the data that HowRelated is transmitted by ControlledTermType indication, then the description of preview service can send with text.This sends text " preview data " in HowRelated.In this case, terminal determines simply that by its inter-process the data transmitted are texts, and does not know that the text represents preview data.The type of HowRelated is with Integer (integer) statement, and is as shown in table 3.
Table 3
Field Type
HowRelated Integer
If HowRelated uses " Integer " type to specify the classification of the data of being transmitted, described description can be adopted the form of integer.Just, the integer of indication " preview data " replaces text " preview data " itself.Terminal is determined the classification by the data of being transmitted of HowRelated performance by explain described integer according to pre-defined rule.For example, (Classification Scheme CS) is preset between transmitter and the terminal classification schemes, and wherein integer " 1 " is represented preview data, integer " 2 " expression logo (sign) data, and integer " 3 " expression ad data.Therefore, terminal determines according to HowRelated whether the data that sent by the associated materials element are preview datas.
The HowRelated in associated materials, any other field can be used to specify the classification of the data of being transmitted.And such field can adopt the type that is different from " Integer ", as long as it can discern the transmission of preview data.
The demonstration XML grammer of associated materials is given:
<RelatedMaterial>
<HowRelated
href=″urn:dvb:ipdc:esg:cs:HowRelatedCS″>preview</HowRelated>
<MediaLocator>
<InlineMedia type=″image/jpeg″>
<MediaData64>[base64 mime encoded picture]
</MediaData64>
</InlineMedia>
or
<MediaUri>cbms://foo.com/preview/123456</MediaUri>
</MediaLocator>
</RelatedMatrial>
Above-mentioned HowRelated grammer need comprise quoting of the Format Type of indicating HowRelated.For example, " urn:dvb:ipdc:esg:cs:HowRelatedCS " indicates quoting that the CS by DVB-IPDC (IP Data CastingIP data configuration) or DVB-CBMS (converging of broadcasting and mobile service) definition shows, and " HowRelatedCS " and CS table is formed according to DVB-IPDC (or DVB-CBMS) standard.The meaning of the specific integer that CS table appointment HowRelated can have.For the integer of setting in HowRelated, terminal can be quoted CS voting and decide integer and whether indicate preview data.
When above-mentioned XML syntactic representation string value " preview " during as HowRelated, HowRelated can be set to integer as mentioned above, such as " 1 " or " 2 ".MediaLocator provides preview data in the circuit or be provided for the link information of the preview data of transmission outside the frequency band in the MediaUri field in the InlineMedia field.At preview data is under the situation of InlineMedia form, it has multipurpose internet mail expansion (MIME) type that is called " image/jpeg ", and MediaData64 field indication preview data is " base64Binary " form by the MPEG7 definition.
MediaUri provides the link information that is placed in the preview data in predetermined DVB-IPDC (or DVB-CBMS) server, such as " cbms: //foo.com/preview/123456 ".
Embodiment 3
Independently stating associated materials in the fragment, for example, the preview fragment, and other fragment is configured to provide quoting the preview fragment.
Fig. 4 is the diagram that is used to provide the ESG data model of preview service according to the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 4, ESG data model 400 comprises service fragment 402, calendar events fragment 404, contents fragment 406, obtains fragment 408, serves bundle fragment 410, buys fragment 412, buys channel fragment 414 and preview fragment 416.
Preview fragment 416 comprises in the present invention associated materials element and the preview fragment ID that describes, like this can be by service fragment 402, contents fragment 406, obtain fragment 408 and service bundle fragment 410 is quoted.It is necessary to quoting of preview fragment 406 that preview fragment ID is that other fragment provides.A plurality of preview fragments are discerned by their specific preview fragment ID.And when another preview fragment was quoted preview fragment 416, the ID of preview fragment 416 was used to accurate indication.
Preview fragment 416 can be supported handed over service and preview service.In order to support handed over service, obtain fragment 408 and quote preview fragment 416.In this case, switch data or its link information are sent in preview fragment 416, and not statement switching support in obtaining fragment 408.
In an embodiment of the present invention, because the associated materials element is used for the preview service publicly, so transmitter and receiver is operated in the same manner.Therefore, each in their operation will be described with single flow chart.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of explanation according to the operation of transmitter of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 5, in step 502, transmitter is provided by the data that are associated with current each service that provides, and is used to transmit the ESG data.In step 504, transmitter determines to exist or do not exist the preview data that is used for the preview service in the data of collecting.Under the situation that does not have preview data, in step 506, transmitter generates the ESG data by the data of collecting according to the format analysis processing of respective segments.Existing under the situation of preview data, in step 508, transmitter is selected associated materials, and according to the format analysis processing preview data of associated materials, generates thus to comprise the ESG data that the associated materials of preview data element is provided.Associated materials can comprise preview data or indicate and can obtain the information of the link of preview data from it.
In step 510, on the basis of ESG data in segment by segment of step 506 or step 508 generation, be encoded, in step 512, encoded ESG fragment is collected in the ESG container, and this ESG container is the unit of ESG transfer of data.Generate the ESG container and be called as encapsulation ESG data.In step 514, the ESG container is sent to terminal in one or more IP streams.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of explanation according to the operation of receiver of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 6, in step 602, receiver receives the ESG data from transmitter, and in step 604, determines whether the intended fragment in the ESG data has associated materials.In one embodiment of the invention, the associated materials element is included in (service fragment, contents fragment or service bundle fragment) in a plurality of fragments, and in another embodiment of the present invention, the associated materials element is included in the preview fragment.Under the situation that does not have associated materials, in step 606, receiver is handled the ESG data according to their purposes.
Existing under the situation of associated materials, in step 608, receiver is quoted the signaling field of inserting in the associated materials and is determined whether associated materials supports the preview service.This signaling field is declared in associated materials, and whether indication is relevant with the preview service by the data of associated materials performance.
Be included in the independently preview fragment and the preview fragment is used to support under the situation of handed over service and preview service at associated materials, receiver determines to quote the fragment of the associated materials of preview fragment.Quote associated materials if obtain fragment, receiver determines that associated materials is used to handed over service.If contents fragment is quoted associated materials, then receiver determines that associated materials is used to the preview service.If associated materials is acquired fragment and contents fragment is quoted simultaneously, then receiver is used for handed over service when the switching channels with associated materials, and is used for the preview service when request preview service.
If receiver is determined associated materials support preview service according to the signaling field, in step 610, receiver obtains preview data according to associated materials.In another case, receiver obtains the link information that is used for the preview service from associated materials, and stores.In step 612, the preview that receiver is notified user's corresponding contents based on the preview data or the link information of storage can be used.Described notice can be carried out in every way, for example, visually maybe can listen ground, and it exceeds scope of the present invention, therefore can not describe in detail.Receiver can not carried out the operation that is associated with preview data, asks the preview service up to the user.
In step 614, if the user asks the preview service, then in step 616, receiver shows preview data.Serving canned data relatively with preview is the content of obtaining in the associated materials from the ESG data, or indication provides the link information of position of the server of preview data.Learn the type of preview data from associated materials.If link information is stored, when the user asked the preview service, receiver was downloaded preview data from the indicated server of link information.
If receiver determines that according to the signaling field of associated materials associated materials is not to be used for the preview service, then in step 618, receiver is operated according to the type of the data of being indicated by associated materials.
Transmitter and receiver has identical configuration in the present invention.Therefore, whole embodiment of the present invention is used in the description of below the configuration of transmitter and receiver being carried out publicly.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram according to transmitter of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 7, the DVB transmitter receives a plurality of MPEG2 streams 702 and the data I P stream 704 as TV stream.Data I P stream 704 can be the IP service data.ESG maker 700 is collected the ESG of ESG metadata as MPEG2 TV stream 702 and data I P stream 704, generates the ESG data according to an embodiment according to the ESG metadata, and the fragment of coding ESG data, creates at least one ESGIP stream 706 thus.The ESG data comprise the information about the preview data that is used for the preview service.
IP wrapper (encapsulator) 708 is encapsulated into MPEG2 TS with IP stream 704 and 706, and multiplexer (MUX) 710 multiplexed MPEG2 TS and MPEG2 TV stream 702.Modulator 712 is modulated to OFDM (OFDM) symbol with multiplexed TS, and sends the OFDM symbol by antenna 714.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of receiver according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 8, the signal that demodulator 804 OFDM demodulation receive by antenna 802, demultiplexer (DEMUX) 806 will be decomposed into through the signal multichannel of OFDM demodulation through the IP of encapsulation stream 810 and MPEG2 TS stream of packets 812.818 pairs of TS stream of packets 812 of data processor comprise one group of processing of MPEG demodulation, so that respective service is shown to the user.The IP decapsulator will be descapsulated into the IP stream 810 that comprises ESG IP stream 814a and data I P stream 814b through the IP stream of packets of encapsulation.
By this way, TS stream of packets 812 and data I P stream 814b are provided to data processor 818, and ESG IP stream 814a is provided for ESG processor 816.ESG processor 816 obtains the ESG data by explaining ESG stream 814a.When the intended fragment from the ESG data detected the preview data that is used for preview service or its link information, ESG processor 816 was stored preview data or link information as previously mentioned, and notifies the preview of user's respective service to use.If the user calls the preview service via user interface 820, then ESG processor 816 can be listened the preview data of storage or the preview data that uses link information to obtain on ground or visually export to the user via user interface 820.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, by allocated segments in the ESG data and use this fragment in the ESG data, to send the required information of preview service, in digit broadcasting system, provide the preview service expeditiously.
Though illustrate and described the present invention with reference to certain preferred embodiment of the present invention, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention that limit by appended claims, can carry out the change on various forms and the details therein.

Claims (26)

1. one kind is used electronic service guidebooks (ESG) that the preview service method is provided in digit broadcasting system, comprises step:
Collect the metadata of ongoing broadcast service;
When existing in the metadata of collecting under the situation of the preview data that is used for the preview service, the information setting that will be associated with the preview service is in the associated materials element, this associated materials element is included in service fragment, the contents fragment in the ESG data model and serves at least one of restrainting in the fragment, and shows the media data of being quoted;
Generation comprises the ESG data of described fragment; And
Described ESG data are sent to terminal.
2. the method for claim 1, wherein said associated materials element comprise that the described associated materials element of indication is used to the HowRelated field of preview service.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said HowRelated field is set to integer, is used to the preview service to indicate described associated materials element.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, wherein said integer is quoted in classification schemes (CS) table or the CS table by the indication of associated materials element.
5. the method for claim 1, wherein said associated materials element comprises and comprises preview data or obtain the medium locator field of the link information of preview data from it.
6. one kind is used electronic service guidebooks (ESG) that the preview service method is provided in digit broadcasting system, comprises step:
Receive the ESG data from broadcast transmitter;
Determine whether service fragment, contents fragment in these ESG data and at least one in the service bundle fragment comprise the associated materials element of the media data that indication is quoted;
If described ESG data comprise the associated materials element, determine then whether described associated materials element is used to the preview service;
If described associated materials element is used to the preview service, then obtain the information of serving about preview according to the associated materials element; And
When the user asked the preview service, the preview data that obtains about the information of preview service was used in output.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, wherein said associated materials element comprise that indication associated materials element is used to the HowRelated field of preview service.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, wherein said HowRelated field is set to integer, is used to the preview service with indication associated materials element.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, wherein said integer is quoted in classification schemes (CS) table or the CS table by the indication of associated materials element.
10. method as claimed in claim 6, wherein said associated materials element comprise and comprise preview data or obtain the medium locator field of the link information of preview data from it.
11. method as claimed in claim 6, wherein said preview data output step comprises: if the information of serving about preview is the link information of the position of indication preview data, then when the user asks the preview service, use described link information to download preview data.
12. a device that uses electronic service guidebooks (ESG) that the preview service is provided in digit broadcasting system comprises:
The ESG maker, be used to collect the metadata of ongoing broadcast service, when existing in the metadata of collecting under the situation of the preview data that is used for the preview service, the information setting that will be associated with the preview service is in the associated materials element, this associated materials element is included in service fragment, the contents fragment in the ESG data model and serves at least one of restrainting in the fragment, and show the media data of being quoted, and generate the ESG data that comprise described fragment; And
Transmitter is used for these ESG data are sent to terminal.
13. device as claimed in claim 12, wherein said associated materials element comprise that indication associated materials element is used to the HowRelated field of preview service.
14. device as claimed in claim 13, wherein said HowRelated field is set to integer, is used to the preview service with indication associated materials element.
15. device as claimed in claim 14, wherein said integer is quoted in classification schemes (CS) table or the CS table by the indication of associated materials element.
16. device as claimed in claim 12, wherein said associated materials element comprise preview data or obtain the medium locator field of the link information of preview data from it.
17. one kind is used for using electronic service guidebooks (ESG) that the device of preview service is provided at digit broadcasting system, comprises:
Receiver is used for receiving the ESG data from broadcast transmitter;
The ESG processor, be used for determining whether in service fragment, contents fragment and the service bundle fragment of these ESG data at least one comprises the associated materials element of the media data that indication is quoted, if described ESG data comprise the associated materials element, determine then whether this associated materials element is used to the preview service, if and the associated materials element is used to the preview service, then obtain information about the preview service from the associated materials element; And
User interface is used for asking preview when service the user, will use the preview data that obtains about the information of preview service to export to the user.
18. device as claimed in claim 17, wherein said associated materials element comprise that indication associated materials element is used to the HowRelated field of preview service.
19. device as claimed in claim 18, wherein said HowRelated field is set to integer, is used to the preview service with indication associated materials element.
20. device as claimed in claim 19, wherein said integer is quoted in classification schemes (CS) table or the CS table by the indication of associated materials element.
21. device as claimed in claim 17, wherein said associated materials element comprise preview data or obtain the medium locator field of the link information of preview data from it.
22. device as claimed in claim 17 if wherein the information of serving about preview is the link information of the position of indication preview data, when then described ESG processor is asked the preview service the user, uses described link information to download preview data.
23. a method of using electronic service guidebooks (ESG) that handed over service is provided in digit broadcasting system comprises step:
When broadcast service is switched, collect the data that are associated with the handed over service that will show;
In the ESG data model, the switch data that will be used for handed over service is included in the switching of obtaining fragment and supports element, and generation comprises the ESG data of obtaining fragment; And
These ESG data are sent to terminal.
24. method as claimed in claim 23, wherein when service when being switched, described switch data comprise will be in image, music and moving image that receiver shows at least one.
25. a method of using electronic service guidebooks (ESG) that handed over service is provided in digit broadcasting system comprises step:
Receive the ESG data from broadcast transmitter;
When broadcast service is switched, determine obtaining fragment and whether comprising that the switching that is associated with the handed over service that will provide supports element of ESG data;
If described ESG data comprise described switching and support element, then support element to obtain and the bank switching data from this switching; And
When user request service is switched, the switch data of output storage.
26. method as claimed in claim 25, wherein when service when being switched, described switch data comprise will be in image, music and moving image that receiver shows at least one.
CNA2006800330912A 2005-09-09 2006-09-07 Method and apparatus for preview service in digital broadcasting system using electronic service guide Pending CN101263712A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020050084389 2005-09-09
KR20050084389 2005-09-09
KR1020050110977 2005-11-18
KR1020060033712 2006-04-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010075723A1 (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-08 华为终端有限公司 Method for receiving and transmitting medium and user equipment and service guide server

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010075723A1 (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-08 华为终端有限公司 Method for receiving and transmitting medium and user equipment and service guide server

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