CN101245908A - Synchronous flickering solar rail spike - Google Patents
Synchronous flickering solar rail spike Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101245908A CN101245908A CNA2008100661085A CN200810066108A CN101245908A CN 101245908 A CN101245908 A CN 101245908A CN A2008100661085 A CNA2008100661085 A CN A2008100661085A CN 200810066108 A CN200810066108 A CN 200810066108A CN 101245908 A CN101245908 A CN 101245908A
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- shell
- solar energy
- microprism
- spike
- reflector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar spike nail with synchronous scintillation, comprising a solar battery pack, an LED lamp, a shell, a super capacitor and a control circuit. The spike nail is also provided with a microprism full reflector. The solar battery pack is arranged at the upper part of the shell to form the upper top surface of the shell; the lower part of the shell is provided with the super capacitor; the microprism full reflector is arranged on the side surface at the upper part of the shell; the LED is arranged in the shell and irradiates under the action of the control circuit; therefore, the spike nail can reflect light beam in all directions under the irradiation of vehicle light, which is convenient for recognition and view and carrying out road indication, thus greatly improving the safety guide function of the spike nail.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy spike, relate in particular to a kind of comprehensive visible, solar energy spike that can glimmer synchronously.
Background technology
Conventional traditional railway spike does not possess self luminous ability owing to there is not the energy to replenish, and only leans against the craspedodrome direction and microprism total reflection reflector has been installed is come passive luminous.Traditional railway spike is only just reflective luminous under the irradiation of automobile lamp, not enough, visual poor, the visual range weak point of its luminous intensity, and safety factor is very low.
Based on the applicable cases of highway, people have invented solar energy spike.Solar energy spike utilizes solar photovoltaic technology exactly, solar module has been installed as power source, and the LED lamp of high brightness has been installed, and has disposed the railway spike of energy storage equipment and control circuit.Solar energy spike adopts high-brightness LED as light emitting source, safe, energy-conservation, visual strong, simple installation, long service life, working stability reliably, not cabling, do not consume conventional energy resource, be widely used in highway safety traffic alarm and guiding, can effectively prevent the generation of traffic accident.
But existing solar energy spike or blemish in an otherwise perfect thing, still have following defective and deficiency: 1, have only craspedodrome direction active illuminating, side direction does not have luminescent properties, and safety factor is not high; 2, internal control circuit adopts discrete component to make poor reliability; 3, energy storage system adopts Ni-MH battery, and charge-discharge performance is bad, and the life-span is short; 4, interior waterproof design imperfection infiltration can occur after use, make damage of product; 5, the flicker frequency of lamp has error, and the flicker between each lamp is asynchronous, allows the people produce parallax, easily has traffic accident.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defective of above-mentioned prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is intended to provide a kind of and comprehensive visible, the solar energy spike that can glimmer synchronously, and this solar energy spike long service life is safe and reliable, water resistance.
Therefore, one of the object of the invention is the LED active illuminating and passive luminous the combining of microprism total reflection reflector of adopting high brightness in the craspedodrome direction, adopts microprism total reflection reflector passive reflective in the side, like this can be as seen comprehensive, and the safety factor height.
Two of the object of the invention is to adopt the control of integrated chip circuit, and the flicker frequency of lamp is stable, and performance is more reliable and more stable.
Three of the object of the invention is to adopt the wireless synchronization control technology, and the flicker of lamp can be controlled by the external base station wireless synchronization.
Four of the object of the invention is to adopt the better super capacitor of charge-discharge performance as energy storage equipment, and entire product prolongs service life greatly.
Five of content of the present invention is that housing adopts cast molding technology of mould, need not combination, and bearing capacity is strong, and water resistance is good.
Based on this, the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of solar energy spike of synchronous flicker, it includes solar battery group, the LED lamp, shell, super capacitor, control circuit, the top of this railway spike is disk-like structure, the bottom then is a column structure, cover top portion has solar battery group, solar battery group is arranged at the top of shell, form the last end face of shell, outer casing underpart is provided with super capacitor, it is characterized in that in the side of shell upper be skewed, and the microprism full-reflector is arranged at this side, and the LED lamp is arranged at enclosure, be connected in control circuit, luminous under the effect of control circuit, make light to exhale by the microprism full-reflector, carry out the road indication, control circuit then is arranged at the top of shell, and is connected with super capacitor with solar battery group, for the LED lamp improves illuminating power.
The solar energy spike of described synchronous flicker, its microprism full-reflector has a plurality of, even side respectively at shell.
The solar energy spike of above-mentioned synchronous flicker, its microprism full-reflector has four at least, evenly respectively at the upper side of shell, can guarantee that so main travel direction and side all have the microprism full-reflector to have an effect.
The solar energy spike of above-mentioned synchronous flicker, its LED lamp is aimed at a microprism full-reflector at least, so that winner's travel direction has enough light reflecting effects.
Described shell side, its inclined plane are planar structure, also can be arcuate structure.
The solar energy spike of described synchronous flicker, its inside also is provided with wireless receiving module, wireless receiving module is connected with oscillator, oscillator is the series LED lamp again, after wireless receiving module receives wireless control signal, and the outage of control generator and heavily powering on, the bright lamp of driving LED again, make solar energy spike in the road, can flicker synchronously under external world's control, be convenient to observe and the road traffic indication is provided.
The solar energy spike of described synchronous flicker, its shell are that once casting forms, and solar battery group, microprism full-reflector be embedded in it, to have the excellent waterproof sealing effectiveness.
The solar energy spike of above-mentioned synchronous flicker, the contact site of its shell and solar battery group, microprism full-reflector has depressed part, and solar battery group and microprism full-reflector are arranged at this depressed part, and closely contact with shell, can seal this railway spike effectively.
The solar energy spike of above-mentioned synchronous flicker, the contact site of its shell and solar battery group, microprism full-reflector has sealing gasket, to have enough waterproof abilities.
The present invention adopts the microprism full-reflector, is arranged at the top of railway spike, makes that railway spike can be under the irradiation of vehicle light, and omnibearing reflection ray is convenient to identification and is observed, and conveniently carries out the road indication, the safe guidance effect that has improved railway spike greatly.
Also have the LED lamp of flicker synchronously, improved safe and reliable direction indication for travelling of vehicle, improved the security of night running.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a solar energy spike side-looking cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a solar energy spike plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is solar energy spike circuit control principle figure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a solar energy spike circuit diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
To and be elaborated to the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings by embodiment below.
The accompanying drawing of following embodiment and the element on the accompanying drawing etc. are only as being convenient to reference of the present invention, the mode that is not intended to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a solar energy spike side-looking cross-sectional view of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a solar energy spike plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.Specifically comprise 1,4 high brightness yellow LED lamp of a crystal silicon solar batteries assembly 2, aluminium alloy solar energy spike shell 3, control circuit board 4,5,4 microprism total reflection reflectors 6 of accumulation of energy super capacitor.
Solar module 1 and microprism total reflection reflector 6 seal as shown and are anchored on the solar energy spike shell 3, and control circuit board 4, super capacitor 5 and LED lamp 2 are installed on railway spike shell 3 inside.Whole solar energy spike bearing capacity is extremely strong, water resistance is splendid.
The comprehensive microprism total reflection reflector 6 of having installed of this solar energy spike shell, can be passive luminous, night can be passive luminous under the irradiation of extraneous high light (as car light), is combined in the active illuminating of craspedodrome direction, the caution more remarkable effect of this solar energy spike has improved safety factor.
Fig. 3 is solar energy spike circuit control principle figure of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a solar energy spike circuit diagram of the present invention, and specific embodiment will describe in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Solar module 1 is the device that solar energy is converted to electric energy, and its electric energy that converts to is input to control circuit board 4.Control circuit, oscillating circuit and wireless receiving module are arranged on the control circuit board 4.Control circuit board 4 can intelligence control super capacitor 5 fill generating.When super capacitor 5 underfills, control circuit charges to super capacitor 5 to greatest extent, and when super capacitor was filled, control circuit control solar electric power made super capacitor be in floating charge state.
Control circuit board 4 has light control functionality, and control circuit board 4 is by the on/off of light-operated control late-class circuit.When the night fell, solar energy spike is worked automatically, and at day, solar energy spike extinguishes automatically.
The flicker of LED lamp 2 drives by inner square-wave oscillator circuit and realizes.
The power supply of the inner square-wave oscillator circuit of this solar energy spike also is subjected to the control of extraneous wireless synchronization signal.After external base station sends the wireless receiving module of a wireless synchronization signal in the solar energy spike, through conversion output one monocrotic pulse towards the signal controlling square-wave oscillator circuit outage and re-power.Thereby make the square-wave oscillator circuit in a plurality of these solar energy spikes re-power starting of oscillation with new same time point, the driving LED lamp glimmers synchronously, reaches the purpose that bright lamp glimmers synchronously and controls.
Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is responsible for the control that overcharges of super capacitor in the circuit diagram, and the mistake that metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 is responsible for super capacitor is put control, and Q1, Q2 all are subjected to the relatively control of the sampled voltage and the reference voltage V ref of super capacitor.Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3 is responsible for the light-operated control of circuit.Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q4 is responsible for the switch control of LED lamp flicker.Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q5 is responsible for the outage of square-wave oscillator circuit and re-powers control.
This solar energy spike internal circuit is simple, automated intelligent control.The external sync base station also only is certain transmitting set with frequency, and the transmission synchronizing signal that it can be at interval is inconsistent with the flicker of revising between the different LED lamp.
The stable performance of this solar energy spike all component simultaneously, life-span are long, do not need secondary to safeguard.The superior charge-discharge performance of super capacitor makes this sun railway spike reach 10 years service life.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of solar energy spike of synchronous flicker, it includes solar battery group, the LED lamp, shell, super capacitor, control circuit, the top of this railway spike is disk-like structure, the bottom then is a column structure, cover top portion has solar battery group, solar battery group is arranged at the top of shell, form the last end face of shell, outer casing underpart is provided with super capacitor, it is characterized in that in the side of shell upper be skewed, the microprism full-reflector is arranged at this side, and the LED lamp is arranged at enclosure, is connected in control circuit, and is luminous under the effect of control circuit, control circuit then is arranged at the top of shell, and is connected with super capacitor with solar battery group.
2, the solar energy spike of synchronous flicker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the microprism full-reflector has more than one, even side respectively at shell.
3, the solar energy spike of synchronous flicker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the microprism full-reflector has four at least, even upper side respectively at shell.
4,, it is characterized in that the LED lamp aims at a microprism full-reflector at least as the solar energy spike of claim 2 or 3 described synchronous flickers.
5, the solar energy spike of synchronous flicker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described shell side, and its inclined plane is a planar structure, also can be arcuate structure.
6, the solar energy spike of synchronous flicker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that this railway spike, its inside also is provided with wireless receiving module, wireless receiving module is connected with oscillator, oscillator is the series LED lamp again, after wireless receiving module receives wireless control signal, the outage of control generator and heavily power on the driving LED lamp to glimmer synchronously.
7, the solar energy spike of synchronous flicker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that its shell is that once casting forms, and solar battery group, microprism full-reflector are embedded in it.
8, the solar energy spike of synchronous flicker as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that this railway spike, the contact site of its shell and solar battery group, microprism full-reflector has depressed part, solar battery group and microprism full-reflector are arranged at this depressed part, and closely contact with shell.
9, the solar energy spike of synchronous flicker as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that the solar energy spike of above-mentioned synchronous flicker, and the contact site of its shell and solar battery group, microprism full-reflector has sealing gasket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100661085A CN101245908A (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | Synchronous flickering solar rail spike |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100661085A CN101245908A (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | Synchronous flickering solar rail spike |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101245908A true CN101245908A (en) | 2008-08-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2008100661085A Pending CN101245908A (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | Synchronous flickering solar rail spike |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010133145A1 (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-25 | Chen Wei | Synchronisation control method for solar road studs |
| CN102042552A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-05-04 | 凯得爱依有限公司 | Construction lamp and construction lamp system |
| CN102139596A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-03 | 东莞市冠辉五金有限公司 | Method for manufacturing mirror nail |
| CN102523655A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-27 | 上海南华机电有限公司 | Capacitance discharging type LED aircraft obstruction lamp |
| CN101561106B (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2012-09-19 | 太阳能产品制造有限公司 | Solar lighting device |
| CN106836045A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江明辉发光科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy rear reflector spike nail light with long after glow luminous material |
| CN108505461A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-07 | 武汉致腾科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent railway spike synchronous flashing method based on cordless communication network |
-
2008
- 2008-03-18 CN CNA2008100661085A patent/CN101245908A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101561106B (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2012-09-19 | 太阳能产品制造有限公司 | Solar lighting device |
| WO2010133145A1 (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-25 | Chen Wei | Synchronisation control method for solar road studs |
| CN102042552A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-05-04 | 凯得爱依有限公司 | Construction lamp and construction lamp system |
| CN102042552B (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2013-10-02 | 凯得爱依有限公司 | Construction lamp and construction lamp system |
| CN102139596A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-03 | 东莞市冠辉五金有限公司 | Method for manufacturing mirror nail |
| CN102523655A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-27 | 上海南华机电有限公司 | Capacitance discharging type LED aircraft obstruction lamp |
| CN106836045A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江明辉发光科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy rear reflector spike nail light with long after glow luminous material |
| CN108505461A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-07 | 武汉致腾科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent railway spike synchronous flashing method based on cordless communication network |
| CN108505461B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2020-07-31 | 武汉致腾科技有限公司 | Intelligent spike synchronous flashing method based on wireless communication network |
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Open date: 20080820 |