CN101237679A - Wireless communication system communicating method and device - Google Patents

Wireless communication system communicating method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101237679A
CN101237679A CNA2007100064624A CN200710006462A CN101237679A CN 101237679 A CN101237679 A CN 101237679A CN A2007100064624 A CNA2007100064624 A CN A2007100064624A CN 200710006462 A CN200710006462 A CN 200710006462A CN 101237679 A CN101237679 A CN 101237679A
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signaling
channel
terminal
territory
node number
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阮卫
夏林峰
薛丽霞
杜颖钢
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2007100064624A priority Critical patent/CN101237679A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2007/071299 priority patent/WO2008092356A1/en
Publication of CN101237679A publication Critical patent/CN101237679A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/008Transmission of channel access control information with additional processing of random access related information at receiving side
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0866Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using a dedicated channel for access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0833Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using a random access procedure

Abstract

The invention relates to the wireless communication field and discloses a communication method and communication equipment of a wireless communication system to increase the signaling efficiency of an F-SCCH channel. Through adding a channel marking domain in an access permission signaling, the invention can complete access permission and indicates the backward channel resource allocated for a terminal inside a signaling, thereby saving one RLAM signaling. The value of the channel marking domain can be a valid channel node number or an invalid channel node number; if the value is the invalid channel node number, an indication terminal further detects a RLAM signaling; moreover, the invalid channel number can also be used to indicate information such as carrier wave.

Description

Wireless communication system communicating method and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, particularly forward direction is shared the signaling channel correlation technique.
Background technology
At present, third generation partner program 2 (3rd Generation Partnership Project 2, abbreviation " 3GPP2 ") physical channel that defines in the standard comprises: the basic broadcast channel of forward direction (ForwardPrimary Broadcast Channel, be called for short " F-PBCCH "), forward direction second broadcast channel (ForwardSecondary Broadcast Channel, be called for short " F-SBCCH "), forward shared control channel (Forwardshared control channel, be called for short " F-SCCH "), forward power control channel (Forward PowerControl Channel, be called for short " F-PCCH "), forward direction acknowledgement channel (Forward AcknowledgementChannel is called for short " F-ACKCH ") etc.
In these channels, F-SCCH belongs to forward control channel, is mainly used in transmission resource management message.Forward control channel (hereinafter to be referred as control channel) is very important channel, also comprises other channels except that F-SCCH, is mainly used in message such as transmission access permission, resource assignation, ACK reply, power control.
Number of resources that control channel takies and positional information are to transmit in F-SBCCH.Per 2 superframes (48 frame) transmission primaries control channel takies among the general F-SBCCH number of resources and positional information, during this period, the resource of distributing to control channel remains unchanged.Because the number of resources that other subchannel takies in the control channel is constant substantially, thus the number of resources that takies of control channel therewith during F-SCCH estimate that the maximum information number that carries is relevant.
The F-SCCH channel is used to transmit message such as access permission, resource assignation.The F-SCCH channel is formed by connecting by a plurality of Message (message).Each Message adopts identical code modulation mode, and uses access terminal MACID (the medium Access Layer sign) scrambling of (Access Terminal is called for short " AT ") of target, transmits after the The whole control channel symbol interweaves.The F-SCCH channel comprises multiple Message, and the length of these Message differs very little.For simplified system, all Message extend to unified length by the mode of zero padding, and connect into the Message sequence.If the Message number that sends is less than system's set-point, then in the trailing zero of Message sequence to reach the length that needs.
The F-SCCH channel comprises forward direction resource assignation signaling, reverse admission confirm signaling, the signaling that each physical frames (time slot) such as broadcast/multi broadcast signaling all may occur.Specifically as shown in table 1, in the Field row different signaling types is arranged, such as " Access Grant " (admission confirm), " RLAM " (backward chaining assignment message), " FLAM " (forward link assignment message) etc.Wherein Access Grant is used for doing the affirmation of reverse access to terminal; FLAM is used for doing the forward channel assignment; RLAM is used for doing the assignment of reverse channel resources.MCW-FLAM1 (many code words forward link assignment message) is used for being multiple-input and multiple-output (Multiple Input Multiple Output, abbreviation " MIMO ") many code words (MultipleCode Word, abbreviation " MCW ") resource assignation under the pattern, packet format (Packet Format is called for short " the PF ") information that wherein comprises ground floor among the MIMO.The PF information that comprises other 3 layers among the MCW-FLAM2.
Figure A20071000646200091
Table 1
In existing reverse access procedure, after the reverse access probe that terminal sends out is received in the base station, send Access Grant, and simultaneously or send RLAM subsequently to terminal to terminal, be used for the assignment terminal to send the required reverse channel resources of BindUATI.Yet the present inventor finds to send Access Grant and RLAM, can reduce the efficient of signaling greatly, increases system load.
Simultaneously, the present inventor also finds following problem.
Because all signalings all need zero padding to arrive unified length, thereby for those type of messages that are not maximum length, the zone of zero padding has just formed the wasting of resources.
In the assignment signaling of prior art MCW pattern, PF always has 4 layers, and when using more than 1 layer packet format, MCW-FLAM1 is used to transmit the PF of ground floor, and MCW-FLAM2 is used to transmit other PF of 3 layers.When the PF of other 3 layers PF and ground floor was identical, it was unnecessary sending MCW-FLAM2 again, only can reduce the efficient of signaling, increased system load.
When sending FLAM, after system needs terminal to receive FLAM in some cases, feeding back ACK, some situation does not then need, and in addition, needs the time of feeding back ACK possible different yet.Can only dispose by system broadcast channel in current system, flexibility ratio is not enough.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem underlying that embodiment of the present invention will solve provides a kind of wireless communication system communicating method and equipment, makes that the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel is strengthened.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of wireless communication system signaling method, after the reverse access probe of terminal is caught in the base station, share signaling channel at forward direction and send the access permission signaling to this terminal, wherein comprise the channel logo territory, the value representation base station assigns in this channel logo territory is given the backward channel node number of terminal.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of terminal signaling method of reseptance, and when terminal received from the access permission signaling of network side, obtaining network side according to the value in channel logo territory in this signaling was the reverse channel resources of this terminal distribution.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of base station, comprising:
Capturing unit is used to catch the reverse access probe of terminal;
The unit is set, is used in the access permission signaling channel logo territory being set, the value representation base station assigns in this channel logo territory is given the backward channel node number of terminal; With
Transmitting element is used for sharing signaling channel at forward direction and sends the access permission signaling to this terminal;
After capturing unit captures the reverse access probe of terminal, the channel logo territory is set in the access permission signaling, sends this signaling by transmitting element again by the unit is set.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of terminal, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the access permission signaling from network side;
Acquiring unit is used for obtaining the reverse channel resources of network side for this terminal distribution according to the value in received access permission signaling channel logo territory.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of wireless communication system communicating method, and network side sends forward link assignment message FLAM signaling to terminal, wherein comprise and confirm the territory;
Terminal is at the child bag feedback acknowledgment or the unacknowledged information of the value indication of confirming the territory.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of wireless communication system communicating method, and network side sends many code words forward link assignment message MCW-FLAM signaling to terminal, wherein comprise the territory of ground floor packet format and indication ground floor and other layer packet format relation;
After terminal is received the MCW-FLAM signaling,, obtain the packet format of other layer according to the value in the territory of ground floor packet format and ground floor and other layer packet format relation.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of wireless communication system communicating method, and network side sends the access permission signaling to terminal, the information of elongatedness or sense cycle when wherein comprising expression;
When terminal is received the access permission signaling, according to through the time elongatedness the time delay to reattempt and insert or detect the RLAM signaling, perhaps, carry out the detection of RLAM signaling with sense cycle.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of wireless communication system communicating method, and network side sends the access permission signaling to terminal, wherein comprises busy indication information;
When terminal is received the access permission signaling,, postpone to reattempt access after a period of time according to busy indication information wherein.
The main effect of embodiment of the present invention is:
By in the access permission signaling, increasing the channel logo territory, can be in a signaling have not only finished access permission but also be designated as the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution, thereby save a RLAM signaling that is designated as the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution specially, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is according to the sending method flow chart in the wireless communication system signaling sending and receiving methods of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the architecture of base station schematic diagram according to eighth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the terminal structure schematic diagram according to ninth embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
First embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of wireless communication system signaling sending and receiving methods.In the present embodiment, in the access permission signaling Access Grant that terminal sends, increase channel logo territory Channel ID (for the 5M system in system, account for 6 bits), value representation base station assigns is wherein given the backward channel node number of terminal, and is as shown in table 2.The backward channel node number can be efficient channel node number and inactive channel node number.What the inactive channel node number came from some node correspondences in the channel trees can not come the channel resource of assignment by the AccessGrant signaling, such as the channel node of carrier protection band correspondence, the channel node of control channel correspondence etc.
Figure A20071000646200131
Table 2
Specifically as shown in Figure 1.In step 110, after the reverse access probe of terminal is caught in the base station, send access permission signaling Access Grant to this terminal at F-SCCH.
Then enter step 120, the base station judge current whether for this terminal distribution reverse channel resources, this reverse channel resources is used for sending BindUATI information for terminal.If distributed then entered step 130, in the Access Grant that sends, comprise the channel logo territory, the value in this channel logo territory is the efficient channel node number of the base station backward channel of having distributed to this terminal.By in Access Grant, increasing the channel logo territory, can be in a signaling have not only finished access permission but also be designated as the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution, thereby save a RLAM signaling that is designated as the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution specially, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.If still unallocated reverse channel resources then enters step 140.
In step 140, in the Access Grant that sends, comprise channel logo territory Channel ID, the value in this channel logo territory is the inactive channel node number.Then enter step 150.
In step 150, send backward chaining assignment message RLAM signaling for when there is the reverse traffic channel assignment base station in frame subsequently this terminal, be used for the assignment reverse channel resources.Thereby can adapt to and when sending AccessGrant, also not be the situation of terminal distribution reverse channel resources.
Terminal is after receiving Access Grant, value according to channel logo territory among the Access Grant obtains the reverse channel resources of network side for this terminal distribution: if the value in this channel logo territory is the efficient channel node number, be the reverse channel resources of this terminal distribution as system with the pairing channel node of this efficient channel node number then; If the value in this channel logo territory is the inactive channel node number, then further detect the RLAM signaling that is used for the assignment reverse channel resources, can obtain to send the channel number of BindUATI information equally.
Second embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of wireless communication system signaling sending and receiving methods equally, and is similar with first execution mode, and present embodiment number has been done further utilization to inactive channel on the basis of first execution mode.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, preserve the corresponding relation of inactive channel node number and carrier wave in advance in network side and terminal.When sending Access Grant, if also be not this terminal distribution reverse channel resources, then select the invalid signals node number corresponding as the value in the channel logo territory with carrier wave, indicating terminal is waited for the RLAM channel resource allocating on this carrier wave.Number come indication carrier wave information further to improve the utilization ratio of signaling by inactive channel.Terminal is after receiving Access Grant, if wherein the value in channel logo territory is the efficient channel node number, then its processing mode is identical with first execution mode; If the value in this channel logo territory is the inactive channel node number, then on the carrier wave of this inactive channel node number correspondence, detect the RLAM signaling that is used for the assignment reverse channel resources.
Such as in the resource of frequency range that is used for transmitting, the channel node of boundary belt number is the inactive channel node number.If the channel node of boundary belt number is 0 and 31, then their father node 32 and 48 also is the inactive channel node number.Inactive channel node number and carrier number are set up corresponding relation: node number 0 is represented carrier wave 0, node number 31 representation nodes number 1, and node number 32 is represented carrier wave 2, and node number 48 is represented carrier wave 3.If the base station is after receiving on the Reverse Access Channel of carrier wave 0 that terminal sends access probe, unallocated reverse channel resources when AccessGrant that terminal sends, then in the channel logo territory of Access Grant, the inactive channel node number is set, waits on the carrier wave of correspondence by this inactive channel node number notice terminal receiving the RLAM channel resource allocating.If load is bigger on the current carrier wave 0, then the base station can be provided with the inactive channel node number 48 of the less relatively carrier wave of load 3 correspondences in the channel logo territory.After terminal is received this Access Grant, then can on carrier wave 3, wait for receiving RLAM.Thereby make the load of each carrier wave tend to balance,, improve the utilance of resource indirectly by coordinating the load between different carrier.
Third embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of wireless communication system signaling sending and receiving methods equally.In the present embodiment, the base station comprises time delay length information (can be a plurality of bits) in Access Grant, be used for the current system of indicating terminal and be in than busy condition, delays when requiring terminal through one section to reattempt and inserts or detect resource assignation signaling RLAM.The time elongatedness can be unit with the frame or be unit with the superframe.After terminal is received this Access Grant, according to the indication of wherein time delay length information, through designated length the time delay to reattempt and insert or detect the RLAM signaling.Reduce the invalid detection of terminal when this mode is can be in system busy, to save the terminal energy consumption.And the manner has increased the amount of information of transmitting under the prerequisite that does not increase signaling quantity, has strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
Four embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of wireless communication system signaling sending and receiving methods equally, and is similar with the 3rd execution mode.In the present embodiment, increase sense cycle information (can be a plurality of bits) in Access Grant, it is busy to be used for the current system of indicating terminal, requires terminal to detect RLAM with the lower cycle, such as serving as at interval as 1 sense cycle with a plurality of frames.After terminal was received Access Grant, the Cycle Length of indicating with this sense cycle information carried out the detection of RLAM signaling.This mode reduces the invalid detection of terminal when equally can be in system busy, to save the terminal energy consumption.And the manner has increased the amount of information of transmitting under the prerequisite that does not increase signaling quantity, has strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
Fifth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of wireless communication system signaling sending and receiving methods equally, and is similar with the 3rd execution mode.In the present embodiment, in Access Grant, increase busy indication information (only needing 1 bit), be used to refer to current system and be in, require end delay a period of time to reattempt access and bear with mitigation system than busy condition.Terminal postpones to reattempt access after a period of time according to the busy indication information among the Access Grant, thereby reduces the possibility of terminal access failure, in the mitigation system burden, saves the energy consumption of terminal.And the manner has increased the amount of information of transmitting under the prerequisite that does not increase signaling quantity, has strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
More than each execution mode can combination in any form new execution mode, as long as satisfy to increase that message-length behind the corresponding territory equates with maximum length or less than maximum length.
Sixth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of wireless communication system communicating method.In the present embodiment, network side comprises in the FLAM signaling that terminal sends confirms territory (can be one or more bits), be used for indicating terminal and after receiving the FLAM signaling, whether need feedback acknowledgment information A CK or unacknowledged information NACK, and in packet subsequently which height bag feeding back ACK/NACK.The value in this affirmation territory is do not need to represent feedback at 0 o'clock, and the value of confirming the territory is illustrated in N the son of receiving after the FLAM assignment during for N and wraps feedback acknowledgment or unacknowledged information, and wherein N is non-vanishing.Terminal is 0 then feeding back ACK/nack message no longer if confirm the territory intermediate value after receiving this FLAM signaling; If be not 0, then confirm the child bag feeding back ACK/nack message of the value indication in territory at this.Present embodiment makes has increased the function of signaling under the prerequisite that does not increase signaling quantity, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
Said FLAM signaling can be in the present embodiment: transmit diversity forward direction assignment message (TransmitDiversity Forward Link Assignment Message, be called for short " TD-FLAM ") or subband transmit diversity forward direction assignment message (Sub-Band Transmit Diversity FLAM, be called for short " SB-TD-FLAM ") or surplus resources assignment transmit diversity forward direction assignment message (Residual Resource Assignment TransmitDiversity FLAM is called for short " RRA-TD-FLAM ").
Seventh embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of wireless communication system communicating method equally.In the present embodiment, network side comprises the territory of ground floor packet format and indication ground floor and other layer packet format relation in many code words forward link assignment message MCW-FLAM signaling that terminal sends.The packet format of indication ground floor comprises with the value in the territory of other layer packet format relation: the value of the value that the expression ground floor is identical with other layer packet format and/or expression ground floor and other layer packet format difference.Such as the ground floor packet format is a type 3, and four layers of packet format of the second layer to the are type 5, and then the value in this territory is both differences 2.After terminal is received the MCW-FLAM signaling, can obtain the packet format of other layer according to the value in the territory of ground floor packet format and ground floor and other layer packet format relation.By in various MCW-FLAM signalings, increasing the territory of indication ground floor and other layer packet format relation, make and in a message, to transmit multilayer packet format information, saved to be exclusively used in and transmitted the ground floor signaling of other layer packet format information in addition, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
Said MCW-FLAM signaling comprises in the present embodiment: MCW-FLAM1, many code words of synchronization burst forward link assignment message SB-MCW-FLAM1 and Radio Resource insert many code words forward link assignment message RRA-MCW-FLAM1.
Eighth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of base station, as shown in Figure 2, comprising: capturing unit is used to catch the reverse access probe of terminal; The unit is set, is used at access permission signaling Access Grant channel logo territory Channel ID being set, the value representation base station assigns in this channel logo territory is given the backward channel node number of terminal; Access Grant transmitting element is used for sending Access Grant at F-SCCH to this terminal.After this capturing unit captures the reverse access probe of terminal, the channel logo territory is set in Access Grant, sends this signaling by Access Grant transmitting element again by the unit is set.By in Access Grant, increasing the channel logo territory, can be in a signaling have not only finished access permission but also be designated as the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution, thereby save a RLAM signaling that is designated as the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution specially, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
This backward channel node number comprises effective channel node number and inactive channel node number, this is provided with the unit channel logo territory is set in the following manner: when sending Access Grant, if the reverse channel resources that has been this terminal distribution, then the efficient channel node number of the backward channel that is set to distribute of the value in the channel logo territory; When sending Access Grant, if also be not this terminal distribution reverse channel resources, then the value in this channel logo territory is set to the inactive channel node number.This base station also comprises the unit that sends the RLAM signaling, if the value in channel logo territory is the inactive channel node number among the Access Grant, then by sending RLAM signaling assigned reverse channel resource.Thereby can adapt to and when sending Access Grant, also not be the situation of terminal distribution reverse channel resources.
This base station also comprises the preservation unit of the corresponding relation of preserving inactive channel node number and carrier wave; This is provided with the unit and selects the invalid signals node number corresponding with carrier wave as the value in this channel logo territory, and indicating terminal is waited for the RLAM channel resource allocating on this carrier wave.Thereby can make the load of each carrier wave tend to balance by the lower carrier transmission RLAM of load,, improve the utilance of resource indirectly by coordinating the load between different carrier.
This base station can also comprise: the unit that sends forward link assignment message FLAM signaling to terminal; The unit of confirming the territory is set in the FLAM signaling, and this affirmation territory is used for child bag feedback acknowledgment or the unacknowledged information of indicating terminal in the value indication of confirming the territory.Thereby under the prerequisite that does not increase signaling quantity, increased the function of signaling, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.Do not need to represent feedback when the value in this affirmation territory is zero, the value in this affirmations territory is illustrated in N sub feedback acknowledgment or the unacknowledged information of receiving after the FLAM assignment of wrapping during for N, and wherein N is non-vanishing.The FLAM signaling here comprises: TD-FLAM, SB-TD-FLAM and RRA-TD-FLAM.
This base station can also comprise: the unit that sends the MCW-FLAM signaling to terminal; The unit in the territory of ground floor packet format and indication ground floor and other layer packet format relation is set in the MCW-FLAM signaling.After thereby terminal is received the MCW-FLAM signaling, can obtain the packet format of other layer according to the value in the territory of ground floor packet format and ground floor and other layer packet format relation.Make and in a message, to transmit multilayer packet format information, saved to be exclusively used in and transmitted ground floor other layer packet format information signaling in addition, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
The packet format of indication ground floor comprises with the value in the territory of other layer packet format relation: the value of the value that the expression ground floor is identical with other layer packet format and/or expression ground floor and other layer packet format difference.
Here said MCW-FLAM signaling comprises: MCW-FLAM1, SB-MCW-FLAM1 and RRA-MCW-FLAM1.
This base station can also comprise: the unit of the information of elongatedness when among the Access Grant that sends to terminal expression being set; Or the unit of information of expression sense cycle is set in Access Grant; Or busy indication information is set in AccessGrant.Thereby terminal when receiving Access Grant, can according to elongatedness when specifying the time delay to reattempt and insert or detect the RLAM signaling; Perhaps, to specify sense cycle to carry out the detection of RLAM signaling; Perhaps, according to busy indication information wherein, postpone to reattempt access after a period of time.Thereby be under the busy state in system, indicating terminal elongatedness or sense cycle is carried out access attempts or the RLAM signaling detects when suitable, under the prerequisite that does not increase signaling quantity, increase the amount of information of transmitting, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.Reduce the possibility of terminal access failure simultaneously, in the mitigation system burden, save the energy consumption of terminal.
Ninth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of terminal, as shown in Figure 3, comprising: receiver module is used to receive the Access Grant from network side; Acquiring unit is used for obtaining the reverse channel resources of network side for this terminal distribution according to the value in received Access Grant channel logo territory.Owing in AccessGrant, increased a channel logo territory, thereby terminal can be obtained access permission from a signaling, with network side be the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution, and then save a RLAM signaling that is designated as the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution specially, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel, the detection that has reduced terminal receives the number of times of signaling, saves the energy consumption of terminal.
This acquiring unit further comprises: judge module is used to judge whether the value in this channel logo territory is the efficient channel node number; Detection module is used to detect the RLAM signaling; If it is the efficient channel node number that this judge module is judged the value in this channel logo territory, be the reverse channel resources of this terminal distribution as system then, otherwise indicate this detection module to detect the RLAM signaling that is used for the assignment reverse channel resources with the pairing channel node of this efficient channel node number.Thereby can adapt to and when sending Access Grant, also not be the situation of terminal distribution reverse channel resources.
This terminal also comprises: the preservation module of preserving the corresponding relation of inactive channel node number and carrier wave; This detection module detects the RLAM signaling on the carrier wave of inactive channel node number correspondence.Thereby make network side the load of each carrier wave to be tended to balance,, improve the utilance of resource indirectly by coordinating the load between different carrier by the less carrier transmission RLAM signaling of load.
This terminal can also comprise: when in Access Grant, comprising the time delay length information, through this length the time delay and reattempt the module that inserts or detect the RLAM signaling; Perhaps, when in Access Grant, comprising sense cycle information, carry out the module of the detection of RLAM signaling with this sense cycle; Perhaps, in AccessGrant, comprise when doing indication information, reattempt the module of access after delay a period of time.Thereby reduce the possibility of terminal access failure, in the mitigation system burden, save the energy consumption of terminal.
This terminal can also comprise: receive the module from the FLAM signaling of network side, according to the affirmation territory in the FLAM signaling, in the child bag feedback acknowledgment of the value indication of confirming the territory or the module of unacknowledged information.If the value in this affirmation territory is zero then does not feed back that if the value in this affirmation territory is N, then of N after receiving the FLAM assignment wraps feedback acknowledgment or unacknowledged information, wherein N is non-vanishing.Thereby under the situation that does not increase signaling quantity, whether terminal also can clearly need feedback and how feedback acknowledgment or unacknowledged information, has strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.The FLAM signaling here comprises: TD-FLAM, SB-TD-FLAM and RRA-TD-FLAM.
This terminal can also comprise: the module that receives the MCW-FLAM signaling of network side transmission; According to the value in the territory of ground floor packet format and ground floor in the MCW-FLAM signaling and other layer packet format relation, obtain the module of the packet format of other layer.The packet format of this indication ground floor comprises with the value in the territory of other layer packet format relation: the value of the value that the expression ground floor is identical with other layer packet format and/or expression ground floor and other layer packet format difference.By in various MCW-FLAM signalings, increasing the territory of indication ground floor and other layer packet format relation, thereby only need a message just can make terminal obtain multilayer packet format information, saved to be exclusively used in and transmitted ground floor other layer packet format information signaling in addition, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.The MCW-FLAM signaling here comprises: MCW-FLAM1, SB-MCW-FLAM1, RRA-MCW-FLAM1.
In sum, in the embodiments of the present invention, by in the access permission signaling, increasing the channel logo territory, can be in a signaling have not only finished access permission but also be designated as the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution, thereby save a RLAM signaling that is designated as the reverse channel resources of terminal distribution specially, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
The value in channel logo territory can be that the efficient channel node number also can be the inactive channel node number, if the inactive channel node number then indicating terminal further detect the RLAM signaling, when sending the access permission signaling, also be not the situation of terminal distribution reverse channel resources thereby can adapt to.
Invalid channel number can also be used to information such as indication carrier wave, thereby has further improved the utilization ratio of signaling.
Information such as elongatedness, sense cycle or busy indication in the time of can also increasing in the access permission signaling, thereby be under the busy state in system, make terminal elongatedness or sense cycle is carried out access attempts or the RLAM signaling detects when suitable, under the prerequisite that does not increase signaling quantity, increase the amount of information of transmitting, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
Can increase the ACK territory in various FLAM signalings, indicating terminal has increased the function of signaling at the child bag feeding back ACK/nack message of ACK territory appointment under the prerequisite that does not increase signaling quantity, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
In various MCW-FLAM1 signalings, can increase the territory of indication ground floor and other layer packet format relation, thereby can in a message, transmit multilayer packet format information, saved to be exclusively used in and transmitted ground floor other layer packet format information signaling in addition, strengthened the signaling efficient of F-SCCH channel.
Though pass through with reference to some of the preferred embodiment of the invention, the present invention is illustrated and describes, but those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that and can do various changes to it in the form and details, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (22)

1. wireless communication system signaling method, it is characterized in that, after the reverse access probe of terminal is caught in the base station, share signaling channel at forward direction and send the access permission signaling to this terminal, wherein comprise the channel logo territory, the value representation base station assigns in this channel logo territory is given the backward channel node number of terminal.
2. wireless communication system signaling method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described backward channel node number comprises effective channel node number and inactive channel node number;
When sending described access permission signaling, if the reverse channel resources that has been described terminal distribution, the value in the then described channel logo territory is the efficient channel node number of the backward channel that distributed;
When sending described access permission signaling, if also be not described terminal distribution reverse channel resources, value in the then described channel logo territory is the inactive channel node number, send backward chaining assignment message RLAM signaling for when there is the reverse traffic channel assignment described base station in frame subsequently described terminal, be used for the assignment reverse channel resources.
3. wireless communication system signaling method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, preserves the corresponding relation of inactive channel node number and carrier wave in advance in network side and terminal;
When sending described access permission signaling, if also be described terminal distribution reverse channel resources, then the selection invalid signals node number corresponding with carrier wave is as the value in the described channel logo territory, and indicating terminal is waited for the RLAM channel resource allocating on this carrier wave.
4. according to each described wireless communication system signaling method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, comprise one of following information in the described access permission signaling:
The time elongatedness, be used to indicate described terminal through this length the time delay to reattempt and insert or detect the RLAM signaling;
Sense cycle is used to indicate described terminal to carry out the detection of RLAM signaling with this sense cycle;
Busy indication is used to indicate described terminal system to be in than busy condition, postpones to reattempt access after a period of time.
5. a terminal signaling method of reseptance is characterized in that, when terminal received from the access permission signaling of network side, obtaining network side according to the value in channel logo territory in this signaling was the reverse channel resources of this terminal distribution.
6. terminal signaling method of reseptance according to claim 5 is characterized in that, obtaining network side by following steps according to the value in channel logo territory in the access permission signaling is the reverse channel resources of this terminal distribution:
If the value in described channel logo territory is the efficient channel node number, as system the reverse channel resources of this terminal distribution then with the pairing channel node of this efficient channel node number;
If the value in described channel logo territory is the inactive channel node number, then further detect the RLAM signaling that is used for the assignment reverse channel resources.
7. terminal signaling method of reseptance according to claim 6 is characterized in that, preserves the corresponding relation of inactive channel node number and carrier wave in advance in network side and terminal;
If the value in described channel logo territory is the inactive channel node number, then on the carrier wave of this inactive channel node number correspondence, detect the RLAM signaling that is used for the assignment reverse channel resources.
8. according to each described terminal signaling method of reseptance in the claim 5 to 7, it is characterized in that, comprise the time delay length information in the described access permission signaling, described terminal through this length the time delay to reattempt and insert or detect the RLAM signaling; Perhaps,
Comprise sense cycle information in the described access permission signaling, described terminal is carried out the detection of RLAM signaling with this sense cycle; Perhaps,
Comprise busy indication information in the described access permission signaling, reattempt access after described end delay a period of time.
9. a base station is characterized in that, comprising:
Capturing unit is used to catch the reverse access probe of terminal;
The unit is set, is used in the access permission signaling channel logo territory being set, the value representation base station assigns in this channel logo territory is given the backward channel node number of terminal; With
Transmitting element is used for sharing signaling channel at forward direction and sends the access permission signaling to this terminal;
After described capturing unit captures the reverse access probe of terminal, the channel logo territory is set in the access permission signaling, sends this signaling by described transmitting element again by the described unit that is provided with.
10. base station according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described backward channel node number comprises effective channel node number and inactive channel node number, and the described unit that is provided with is provided with the channel logo territory in the following manner:
When sending described access permission signaling, if be described terminal distribution reverse channel resources, the efficient channel node number of the backward channel that the value in the then described channel logo territory is set to distribute;
When sending described access permission signaling, if also be not described terminal distribution reverse channel resources, the value in the then described channel logo territory is set to the inactive channel node number;
Described base station also comprises the unit that sends the RLAM signaling, if the value in channel logo territory is the inactive channel node number in the described access permission signaling, then by sending RLAM signaling assigned reverse channel resource.
11. base station according to claim 10 is characterized in that, also comprises the unit of the corresponding relation of preserving inactive channel node number and carrier wave;
The described unit that is provided with selects the invalid signals node number corresponding with carrier wave as the value in the described channel logo territory, and indicating terminal is waited for the RLAM channel resource allocating on this carrier wave.
12. a terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the access permission signaling from network side;
Acquiring unit is used for obtaining the reverse channel resources of network side for this terminal distribution according to the value in received access permission signaling channel logo territory.
13. terminal according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit further comprises:
Judge module is used to judge whether the value in described channel logo territory is the efficient channel node number;
Detection module is used to detect the RLAM signaling;
If it is the efficient channel node number that described judge module is judged the value in described channel logo territory, be the reverse channel resources of this terminal distribution as system then, otherwise indicate described detection module to detect the RLAM signaling that is used for the assignment reverse channel resources with the pairing channel node of this efficient channel node number.
14. terminal according to claim 12 is characterized in that, preserves the module of the corresponding relation of inactive channel node number and carrier wave;
Described detection module detects the RLAM signaling on the carrier wave of inactive channel node number correspondence.
15. a wireless communication system communicating method is characterized in that, network side sends forward link assignment message FLAM signaling to terminal, wherein comprises and confirms the territory;
Described terminal is at the child bag feedback acknowledgment or the unacknowledged information of the value indication in described affirmation territory.
16. wireless communication system communicating method according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, do not need to represent feedback when the value in described affirmation territory is zero, the value in described affirmation territory is illustrated in N the son of receiving after the FLAM assignment during for N and wraps feedback acknowledgment or unacknowledged information, and wherein N is non-vanishing.
17. according to claim 15 or 16 described wireless communication system communicating methods, it is characterized in that described FLAM signaling comprises: transmit diversity forward direction assignment message TD-FLAM, subband transmit diversity forward direction assignment message SB-TD-FLAM and surplus resources assignment transmit diversity forward direction assignment message RRA-TD-FLAM.
18. a wireless communication system communicating method is characterized in that, network side sends many code words forward link assignment message MCW-FLAM signaling to terminal, wherein comprises the territory of ground floor packet format and indication ground floor and other layer packet format relation;
After described terminal is received described MCW-FLAM signaling,, obtain the packet format of other layer according to the value in the territory of ground floor packet format and ground floor and other layer packet format relation.
19. wireless communication system communicating method according to claim 18 is characterized in that, the value in the territory of the packet format of described indication ground floor and other layer packet format relation comprises:
The value of the value that the expression ground floor is identical with other layer packet format and/or expression ground floor and other layer packet format difference.
20. according to claim 18 or 19 described wireless communication system communicating methods, it is characterized in that, described MCW-FLAM signaling comprises: MCW-FLAM1, many code words of synchronization burst forward link assignment message SB-MCW-FLAM1 and Radio Resource insert many code words forward link assignment message RRA-MCW-FLAM1.
21. a wireless communication system communicating method is characterized in that, network side sends the access permission signaling to terminal, the information of elongatedness or sense cycle when wherein comprising expression;
When described terminal is received described access permission signaling, according to elongatedness when described the time delay to reattempt and insert or detect the RLAM signaling, perhaps, carry out the detection of RLAM signaling with described sense cycle.
22. a wireless communication system communicating method is characterized in that, network side sends the access permission signaling to terminal, wherein comprises busy indication information;
When described terminal is received described access permission signaling,, postpone to reattempt access after a period of time according to busy indication information wherein.
CNA2007100064624A 2007-01-30 2007-01-30 Wireless communication system communicating method and device Pending CN101237679A (en)

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CN104135487A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-11-05 成都西加云杉科技有限公司 Data transmitting method and device, data receiving method and device as well as system
WO2019214688A1 (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-14 Jrd Communication (Shenzhen) Ltd Transmission techniques in cellular network

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KR20010026037A (en) * 1999-09-02 2001-04-06 서평원 Data Access Method in Radio Communication System
US20060274713A1 (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Motorola, Inc. Methods of channel access in a meshed network
EP1739993A1 (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-03 Siemens S.p.A. Method for controlling the access to a TDMA wireless channel from nodes of a network of either linear or tree topology

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104135487A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-11-05 成都西加云杉科技有限公司 Data transmitting method and device, data receiving method and device as well as system
CN104135487B (en) * 2014-08-13 2018-07-20 成都西加云杉科技有限公司 Data transmission method for uplink, data receiver method, device and system
WO2019214688A1 (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-14 Jrd Communication (Shenzhen) Ltd Transmission techniques in cellular network
CN112106438A (en) * 2018-05-11 2020-12-18 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 Transmission techniques in cellular networks

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