CN101229881B

CN101229881B - Method and device for conduit pipe pneumatically delivering and receiving

Info

Publication number: CN101229881B
Application number: CN 200710200091
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆洪瑞
Original assignee: Beijing Yinrong Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Yinrong Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2007-01-22
Filing date: 2007-01-22
Publication date: 2013-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2027-01-22
Also published as: CN101229881A

Abstract

The invention belongs to a pneumatic tube transport field, in particular to a transmitting part and a receiving part. The currently adopted transmitting and receiving device has complicated structure and high failure rate and adopts a way of translation with a slow speed. The invention thoroughly solves the problem. The transmitting and receiving device is vertically arranged and is connected with a vertical pipe which is led to a transmitting terminal. A port is arranged, an upper end of which is a valve which can be opened and closed completely, a lower end of which is provided with a bottom sealing and a side of which is provided with a vertical opening through which a conveyor can be put in and taken out; the conveyor is put into the port with the receiving terminal full closed and the transmitting terminal full open to form the receiving channel as a sealing cavity; a vacuum generator is started to inhale the conveyor in the tube of the receiving terminal; at the same time, the valve of the receiving terminal is full open and the conveyor slides through the valve under an effect of self gravity to enter the port; then the conveyor can be taken out from the port.

Description

The method that a kind of conduit pipe pneumatically sends and receives and device

Affiliated field: the invention belongs to qigong pipeline transmission field, relate in particular to transmission, receiving unit.

Technical background: the transmission, the receiving device that adopt at present, or complex structure, fault rate is higher, adopt the translation means, speed is slow, and the present invention has thoroughly solved the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, velocity ratio sends faster, receiving device.

Summary of the invention:

1, establish transmission, receiving device is vertical, links to each other with the vertical pipeline that causes receiving end/sending end, establishes the upper end for entirely opening the valve with contract fully, be about to passage and entirely open or contract fully; With set that bottom section has that there is a vertical back cover, side can put into the port that links to each other with pipeline with the barrel-shaped upper end open of an opening that takes out forwarder,

2, forwarder is put into the port of sending set, the valve full cut-off of receiving device upper end, the valve wide open of sending set upper end; Receiving cable is formed annular seal space, start negative pressure generator, forwarder is sucked the receiving end pipeline, the valve wide open of receiving device upper end at this moment, forwarder slips over valve under the effect of deadweight, and at this moment entry port just can take out forwarder from port.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows provide a kind of simple in structure, control that velocity ratio sends faster, receiving device.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention when being installed in the system;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of valve;

Be described further in conjunction with example:

As shown in Figure 1: 1 is pipeline, 2 is valve, but is controlled standard-sized sheet by main control computer, or the valve of full cut-off, be installed between port and the pipeline, 3 is port, be installed in the lower end of valve, back cover is arranged at the bottom, there is the port of the opening that can put into and take out forwarder of vertical the side, and upper end open is connected with pipeline, 4 is blower fan, being installed on the pipeline, linking to each other with main control computer, is negative pressure generator, 5,6,7,8,9 for converting light pipe, be installed on the pipeline, link to each other with main control computer, the object signal that will pass through reports to main control computer, 11 is main control computer, be computing machine, link to each other with each electrical appliance part, be used for the signal of receiving sensor, and transmit control signal in good time, 14 is forwarder, and bearing article is with the pipeline bearing fit and certain leak tightness is arranged;

Described port, be installed in being connected with pipeline of working end, be used for temporary transmitter and receiver transmitter, be that transmitter places this moment, an end of transmitter well in pipeline, described valve, be installed on the vertical pipeline of upper end of port, be used for accepting the control of main frame, can carry out contract fully, or entirely open;

As shown in Figure 2: 15 is axle, be installed in the valve ectosome, be used for connecting swing door and valve ectosome, 16 is passage, be positioned at the central authorities of valve, it is the part of pipeline, 17 is the valve ectosome, be used for supporting the inner structure of valve, and inner chamber body is formed with

internal channel

16,18 is swing door, be installed on the ectosome by an axle 15, be used for the contract fully passage and entirely open passage, 19 is the actuating unit of driving gate, comprise that motor is stepping motor, driving wheel or title are installed on the axle drive shaft of motor by handle, connecting rod is used for driving wheel and door are linked together, with axle the back side and the drive sprocket axle of connecting rod with door is connected together, this actuating unit is used for forcing in swing door, reaches standard-sized sheet and the contract fully of control swing door, the programming control stepping motor of main control computer is in self-locking state when door standard-sized sheet or contract fully, 20 is the installation casing of actuating unit.

Its working process is, when forwarder is put into the port of sending set, main control computer finds to have the transmission task by converting light pipe, at this moment close the valve (because valve is under normal conditions closed) of receiving device upper end, passage is formed annular seal space, main control computer starts negative-pressure air fan, forwarder is drawn to the vertical pipeline of receiving end, blower fan cuts out, forwarder slides to the valve of receiving device upper end under the effect of deadweight, the valve open of receiving device upper end, forwarder falls into receiving port, can take out forwarder.

This only is a preferred embodiments, and other has not just been enumerated one by one, but the requirement of its right is existed.

Claims

1. method that conduit pipe pneumatically sends and receives is characterized in that:

(1), establish transmission, receiving device for vertical, link to each other with the vertical duct that causes receiving end/sending end, establish the upper end for can entirely open with the valve of contract fully and lower end bottom back cover is arranged;

(2), establish the port that there is the vertical opening that can put into and take out forwarder the side;

Forwarder is put into the port of sending set, the valve full cut-off of receiving device upper end, the valve wide open of sending set upper end; Receiving cable is formed annular seal space, start negative pressure generator, forwarder is sucked the receiving end pipeline, blower fan cuts out, the valve wide open of receiving device upper end at this moment, and forwarder enters receiving port under the effect of deadweight, can take out forwarder.

2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

The valve wide open of described receiving device upper end, forwarder comprise entering receiving port under the effect of deadweight: forwarder is sliding to the valve of receiving device upper end under the effect of deadweight, the valve open of receiving device upper end, and forwarder falls into receiving port.

3. device that the conduit pipe pneumatically that is used for the described method of claim 1 sends and receives is characterized in that:

Comprise a port, be installed in the place, end of the pipeline of workstation, be used for temporary transmitter and receiver transmitter, be that transmitter places this moment, an end of transmitter just well places in the pipeline, comprises valve, be installed on the vertical duct of upper end of port, be used for accepting the control of main frame, carry out contract fully, or entirely open.

4. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that:

Described valve comprises door, with valve ectosome stud connection, is used for by swinging the inner chamber body of valve being opened entirely, or contract fully; Described hinge is installed in the outside of valve body cavity, is used for connection door and valve body; Comprising driver train, be connected with the back side of door, is a piston crank mechanism, is used for the swing of pulling door, comprises motor, is used to driver train that power is provided and to pin driver train by the self-locking of motor when door standard-sized sheet and complete shut-down motionless.

5. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that:

The actuating unit of the door of described valve comprises motor, on the axle drive shaft of motor crank is installed; With connecting rod crank and door are linked together, this actuating unit is used for forcing in swing door, reaches standard-sized sheet and the contract fully of control swing door.