CN101188820B - An implementation method for GSM micro base station management - Google Patents
An implementation method for GSM micro base station management Download PDFInfo
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- CN101188820B CN101188820B CN2007101250150A CN200710125015A CN101188820B CN 101188820 B CN101188820 B CN 101188820B CN 2007101250150 A CN2007101250150 A CN 2007101250150A CN 200710125015 A CN200710125015 A CN 200710125015A CN 101188820 B CN101188820 B CN 101188820B
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- femto base
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Abstract
The utility mode discloses a realizing method for the management of a GSM pico base station, and the method comprises the following steps: the physical installation site of the pico base station is defined; the physical configuration of the IP address and the port of a base station and the pico base station are finished; the pico base station is powered on, the automatic frequency searching is finished and reported to a wireless maintenance and operation center to finish the wireless configuration; the pico base station enters the working state. Because a unique MAC address sintered before leaving a factory is adopted by the method of the invention, and the automatic frequency searching function is provided, the situation that a mistake is easy to occur by manual verification can be prevented, and the frequency planning process is simplified.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of mobile communication base station management method, in particular a kind of method of improving the femto base station efficiency of management in the GSM mobile communcations system that is applicable to.
Technical background
At present the GSM carrier to the network coverage require increasingly high; Traditional way is to increase macro base station and the little base station and the adjustment network planning; But because network size is increasing, the deployment of network and adjustment also become increasingly complex, and particularly cover for some blind spots among a small circle; Such as the local area of blind spot among a small circle that exists such as family, office, need a kind of solution that covers fast and effectively.Under this demand promoted, by the IP transmission, the femto base station that can dispose fast just received the concern of more and more operators.In case this femto base station large scale deployment, quantity is many, and is convenient to move, and is difficult to effectively management with traditional BTS management mode.
Traditional BTS management basic mode, as shown in Figure 1, it may further comprise the steps:
101, confirm the base station physical position;
102, artificial definite base station comprises the information such as e1 port of the base station controller BSC of use with DDF DDF frame e1 port corresponding relation, through the relevant base station of the OMCR of radio operation maintenance centre configuration physical parameter;
103, carry out site survey, confirm that the base station comprises information such as lane place, frequency, neighbor cell through the relevant base station wireless parameter of OMCR configuration behind the frequency;
104, accomplish the butt joint of base station and BSC, open operation;
105, whether move the base station, if resettlement changes step 101 over to;
106 otherwise confirm base station operation steady in a long-term.
The BSC of prior art (base station controller, Base Station Controller) has following characteristics to the management of traditional base station:
1, the base station is in case confirm, and is seldom mobile, even move, system also can't perception;
2, the base station generally adopts the E1 line as transmission, has one to one relation between E1 line and the base station, if E1 line wrong, system can't perception;
3, the parameter of base station is through OMCR (operate&maintenance centre for radio radio operation maintenance centre; Be the platform that wireless portion is managed, comprise configuration management, fault management; Performance management) be configured, parameter need be planned in advance.
Therefore, prior art awaits to improve and development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implementation method of GSM femto base station management, overcome the deficiency of prior art, so that improve the efficient of large scale deployment and management GSM femto base station.
Technical scheme of the present invention comprises:
A kind of implementation method of GSM femto base station management, it may further comprise the steps:
A, confirm the physical packaging position of femto base station;
B, the IP address of accomplishing base station controller and femto base station and ports physical configuration;
C, said femto base station power on, and accomplish automatic frequency search, and report the radio operation maintenance centre to accomplish radio configuration;
D, said femto base station get into operating state.
Described implementation method wherein, also comprises after the said step D: when said femto base station moves, carry out automatic frequency search and the configuration of said step C.
Described implementation method, wherein, said step B also comprises:
B1, at the femto base station sequence number that the disposable configuration of side of base station controller can insert, said femto base station sequence number is provided with and adopts unique sequence number;
B2, in the IP address of said femto base station side configurating base station controller;
B3, connect said base station controller and femto base station through IP network;
B4, said base station controller carry out authentication to said femto base station, if failed authentication then do not allow femto base station to insert, end step; Otherwise carry out follow-up radio configuration.
Described implementation method, wherein, the sequence number among the said step B1 is a MAC Address.
Described implementation method, wherein, said step C also comprises:
C1, said femto base station are accomplished and are powered on after network connects;
C2, said femto base station obtain search bins information from said side of base station controller;
C3, said femto base station get into the operating handset pattern, begin search frequency information on every side, when searching suitable frequency, report to said base station controller and said radio operation maintenance centre;
C4, said radio operation maintenance centre carry out radio configuration and store relevant information searching for successful base station.
The implementation method of a kind of GSM femto base station management provided by the present invention; Owing to adopt the preceding globally unique MAC Address of sintering that dispatches from the factory; And possess the Automatic Frequency function of search, prevented the situation of former artificial nucleus, and simplified the process of frequency planning easy error.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the traditional base station way to manage sketch map of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the base station physical configuration flow method sketch map after the present invention improves;
Fig. 3 is the base station radio configuration flow sketch map after the present invention improves;
Fig. 4 is the process sketch map of opening base station after the complete improvement of the inventive method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the actual preferred embodiment of opening of a femto base station, the inventive method is done a detailed explanation.
The implementation method of GSM femto base station management of the present invention was improved to 102 steps and 103 steps of prior art shown in Figure 1, thereby improved the efficiency of management of femto base station.Its improvement strategy comprises:
The present invention a new generation femto base station is supported the IP transmission; The meeting globally unique MAC of sintering (medium access control) address before dispatching from the factory; This uniqueness is the characteristic that former macro base station, little base station do not possess; In new BTS management mode, the inventive method can utilize this uniqueness to confirm whether access base station legal, prevented former artificial nucleus to the time easy error situation.
The present invention a new generation femto base station also possesses the Automatic Frequency function of search, the frequency around the search automatically after powering on, and the result of the configuration that combines BSC and self search reports BSC to Search Results, thereby the frequency planning process of having simplified.Simultaneously, when femto base station is moved, need not carry out physical configuration again, only carry out radio configuration again and get final product.
As shown in Figure 4 is the basic step of the inventive method:
Step 201: confirm the femto base station physical packaging position;
Step 202: physical configuration such as the IP address of completion BSC and femto base station and port;
Step 203: femto base station powers on, and behind the completion automatic frequency search, reports OMCR to accomplish radio configuration;
Step 204: femto base station gets into operating state;
Step 205: femto base station moves, and changes step 203, repeats automatic frequency search and configuration, otherwise carries out next step;
Step 206: base station operation steady in a long-term.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 2, the femto base station physical configuration development of the inventive method may further comprise the steps:
Step 202-1: at the femto base station sequence number that the disposable configuration of BSC side can insert, this sequence number is a MAC Address, possesses global uniqueness;
Step 202-2: in the IP address of femto base station side configuration BSC;
Step 202-3: connect BSC and femto base station through IP network;
Step 202-4:BSC carries out authentication to femto base station;
Step 202-5: failed authentication, do not allow femto base station to insert, change step 202-7 over to, otherwise carry out step 202-6;
Step 202-6: the authentication success, can carry out follow-up radio configuration;
Step 202-7: finish 202 processes.
Femto base station radio configuration development according to the invention, the step that comprises as shown in Figure 3:
Step 203-1: femto base station is accomplished and is powered on after network connects;
Step 203-2: femto base station obtains search bins information from the BSC side;
Step 203-3: femto base station gets into the operating handset pattern, begins search frequency information on every side;
Step 203-4:, then report to BSC and OMCR if search suitable frequency;
Step 203-5:OMCR carries out radio configuration and stores relevant information searching for successful base station;
Step 203-6: femto base station gets into the base station mode of operation;
Step 203-7: finish 203 processes.
The implementation method of GSM femto base station management of the present invention is the preceding globally unique MAC Address of sintering because employing is dispatched from the factory, and possesses the Automatic Frequency function of search, has prevented the situation of former artificial nucleus to easy error, and has simplified the process of frequency planning.
Should be understood that above-mentioned description to preferred embodiment of the present invention is comparatively detailed and concrete, can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to scope of patent protection of the present invention, scope of patent protection of the present invention should be as the criterion with accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. the implementation method of GSM femto base station management, it may further comprise the steps:
A, confirm the physical packaging position of femto base station;
B, the IP address of accomplishing base station controller and femto base station and ports physical configuration;
C, said femto base station power on, and accomplish automatic frequency search, and report the radio operation maintenance centre to accomplish radio configuration;
D, said femto base station get into operating state.
2. implementation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises after the said step D: when said femto base station moves, carry out automatic frequency search and the radio configuration of said step C.
3. implementation method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said step B also comprises:
B1, at the femto base station sequence number that the disposable configuration of side of base station controller can insert, said femto base station sequence number is provided with and adopts unique sequence number;
B2, in the IP address of said femto base station side configurating base station controller;
B3, connect said base station controller and femto base station through IP network;
B4, said base station controller carry out authentication to said femto base station, if failed authentication then do not allow femto base station to insert, end step; Otherwise carry out subsequent step.
4. implementation method according to claim 3 is characterized in that the sequence number among the said step B1 is a Media Access Control address.
5. implementation method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said step C also comprises:
C1, said femto base station are accomplished and are powered on after network connects;
C2, said femto base station obtain search bins information from said side of base station controller;
C3, said femto base station get into the operating handset pattern, begin search frequency information on every side, when searching suitable frequency, report to said base station controller and said radio operation maintenance centre;
C4, said radio operation maintenance centre carry out radio configuration and store relevant information searching for successful base station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2007101250150A CN101188820B (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2007-12-14 | An implementation method for GSM micro base station management |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2007101250150A CN101188820B (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2007-12-14 | An implementation method for GSM micro base station management |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101188820A CN101188820A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
| CN101188820B true CN101188820B (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101677285B (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2012-09-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Wireless device dynamic access method and system |
| CN101754224B (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-06-06 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | System, method and relevant device for determining usable frequency of micro-micro base station |
| CN101790175B (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2012-08-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for realizing PICO base station configuration |
| CN102857953B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2017-03-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Self-configuration method and device of base station |
| EP2958355B1 (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2017-12-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Communication system |
| CN106658481B (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2020-04-17 | 安科讯(福建)科技有限公司 | Method and system for opening base stations in batches |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP0902551A2 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-03-17 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Soft handover system for a multiple sub-carrier communication system and method thereof |
| CN1411670A (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2003-04-16 | 艾利森公司 | Improved cell assignment method during group calls |
| CN1754329A (en) * | 2003-03-08 | 2006-03-29 | 三星电子株式会社 | Be used for carrying out the system and method for handover operation at broadband wireless access communication system using multi |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0902551A2 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-03-17 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Soft handover system for a multiple sub-carrier communication system and method thereof |
| CN1411670A (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2003-04-16 | 艾利森公司 | Improved cell assignment method during group calls |
| CN1754329A (en) * | 2003-03-08 | 2006-03-29 | 三星电子株式会社 | Be used for carrying out the system and method for handover operation at broadband wireless access communication system using multi |
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