CN101179804A - Reset method and system of mobile terminal - Google Patents

Reset method and system of mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101179804A
CN101179804A CNA2007101953743A CN200710195374A CN101179804A CN 101179804 A CN101179804 A CN 101179804A CN A2007101953743 A CNA2007101953743 A CN A2007101953743A CN 200710195374 A CN200710195374 A CN 200710195374A CN 101179804 A CN101179804 A CN 101179804A
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firmware
portable terminal
storage area
service
module
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CNA2007101953743A
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张正阳
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CNA2007101953743A priority Critical patent/CN101179804A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a reposition method for a mobile terminal and a system thereof, which are used for automatic reposition of mobile terminal during firmware upgrading. In the method, after the mobile terminal finishes local downloading of the firmware, under the condition of requiring automatic reposition operation, the mobile terminal implements automatic reposition operation through clearing a data storage area and a program storage area as well as setting a program pointer to point to the original address of the program storage area. Through the invention, upgrading operation of the firmware is automatically finished without being sensed by the consumer, so as to meet the requirements of different consumers and application locations; in addition, the invention is applicable for immediate installation and application after the application layer software is downloaded without the intervention from consumer, so as to reach the effect of plug and play, thereby improving the experience and satisfaction extent of consumers.

Description

The repositioning method of portable terminal and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aerial download technology (Over The Air abbreviates OTA as) of communication field, particularly, relate to portable terminal repositioning method and system based on OMA DM (Device Management, equipment control) standard.
Background technology
Portable terminal is the general designation of equipment such as mobile phone, Personal Handyphone System(PHS), radio modem (modem) or wireless network card.With the closely-related operation of portable terminal be the remote firmware updating of portable terminal, the purpose of carrying out remote firmware updating operation is to revise or improve original firmware program, to realize the purpose of " upgrading ".
Closely-related with remote firmware updating is aerial download technology (Over The Air abbreviates OTA as).OTA is meant by aerial mode and uploads technology with data download, and at present, one of using the most widely of this technology is download and upgrading such as the firmware of the portable terminal of mobile phone etc.The standardization of OTA technology is formulated by Open Mobile Alliance (Open MobileAlliance abbreviates OMA as) and is advanced.
Fig. 1 shows the wireless communication system based on OMA.As shown in Figure 1, the realization of OTA is by OMA DM (Device Management, equipment control) server and OMA DM client are finished, particularly, OMA DM server is meant the network equipment management equipment that meets the OMA agreement, and OMA DM client can be to support mobile phone or other portable terminals of OMA agreement.
Wherein, DM is by a kind of technology of software solution in the related service of the long-range optimization terminal of network side.The full name of DM agreement is Syncml Device ManagementProtocol, mainly being based on Syncml Representation Protocol (Syncml presentation protocol) and Syncml Synchronization Protocol (Syncml synchronous protocol), is the concrete application of above-mentioned agreement in DM.Put it briefly, it has defined the various device administration order and how to have carried out on the node of device management tree.
OMA DM standard comprises three parts:
1) communication mechanism of server and terminal room and communications protocol;
2) data model of far-end execution, that is, management object (Management Object abbreviates MO as) comprises defined data management node and operational administrative node;
3) be used to the strategy of the main body that determines operating parameter or update the equipment object.
OMA DM standard is described the mechanism of device clients management object with the XML file, is called as device description framework (Device Description Framework abbreviates DDF as).Ddf file is quoted the structrual description of Syncml presentation protocol as document.The OMADM normalized definition FUMO (Firmware Update Management Object, the firmware update management object), SCOMO (Software Component Management Object, the software component management object), ConnMO functional management objects such as (Connection Management Object connect the parameter management object).Wherein, FUMO is intended to stipulate the equipment control behavior of management object and this process of support of aerial firmware update, for example, coordinate how to use DM agreement and OMA DL agreement to carry out firmware update and download, and the interface between the server and client side etc.
In the mobile terminal remote firmware updating process, firmware update need be finished by reset operation after downloading and finishing in this locality of firmware updating.In the prior art, carry out for fear of the normal business of interference user, reset operation must be confirmed through the user, finishes after restarting by shutdown.Yet, for some special circumstances, for example be in open state, or even the wireless modem devices of unattended operation state for some throughout the year, after firmware downloads finishes, reset and be difficult to finish automatic renewal and loading if depend on user's machine open/close; In addition, at some in emergency circumstances,, then need forced resetting to finish the firmware update operation rapidly if produce large tracts of land portable terminal catastrophe failure; On the other hand, do not understand ins and outs for great majority and only be concerned about for the unprofessional user of application, more wish to optimize the reset operation after the firmware upgrade, improve user experience.
Summary of the invention
Considering needs the user to confirm the problem of reset operation and propose the present invention in the firmware upgrade process that exists in the correlation technique.For this reason, the present invention aims to provide a kind of portable terminal resetting technique, and it can be configured to user's manual mode and the mode that automatically resets with the terminal reset operation, allows upgrade job to finish automatically under the situation that the user does not discover.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of portable terminal repositioning method, be used for portable terminal and automatically reset in firmware upgrade process.
Portable terminal repositioning method according to the present invention comprises following processing: after portable terminal is finished the local download of firmware, carry out at needs under the situation of immediate restoration of service, portable terminal is by emptying data storage area and program storage area, and the initial address that program pointer is set to point to program storage area is carried out immediate restoration of service.
Preferably, further comprise following processing according to repositioning method of the present invention: in the firmware update management object relevant with portable terminal the immediate restoration of service management node is set, the immediate restoration of service management node is used for the immediate restoration of service of managing mobile terminal.
Equally preferably, further comprise following processing according to repositioning method of the present invention: in the condition managing node of the firmware update management object relevant with portable terminal the init state parameter is set, the init state parametric representation is to the initialization of program storage area, data storage area and program pointer.
Except aforesaid operations, can also comprise according to the repositioning method of the embodiment of the invention: portable terminal loads also installs new firmware, carries out the firmware update operation.
In addition, in above-mentioned processing, after the local download of firmware was finished, portable terminal judged whether to need to carry out to automatically reset, and does not need to carry out under the situation of immediate restoration of service in judgement, triggers and closes also restart facility.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of portable terminal resetting system, be used for portable terminal and automatically reset in firmware upgrade process.
Portable terminal resetting system according to the present invention comprises: download module is used for firmware downloads; The module that automatically resets is used to carry out immediate restoration of service, and wherein, the module that automatically resets is by emptying data storage area and program storage area, and the initial address that program pointer is set to point to program storage area is carried out immediate restoration of service.
Wherein, the above-mentioned module that automatically resets is carried out immediate restoration of service after download module is finished firmware downloads.
Preferably, resetting system according to the present invention further comprises: update module, be used for loading and installing new firmware, and carry out the firmware update operation; The hand-reset module is used for not carrying out under the situation of immediate restoration of service in the module that automatically resets, and triggers and carries out the hand-reset operation.
By the present invention, than correlation technique, after the local download of firmware finishes, can according to user's needs or selection of configuration automatically resets or hand-reset, firmware upgrade operation is finished in permission automatically under the situation that the user does not discover, thereby can satisfy the demand of different user and different application occasion; In addition, the present invention installs application after being applicable to the application layer software download immediately, and need not user intervention, has reached the effect of plug and play, thereby can improve user experience and user satisfaction.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from specification, become apparent, perhaps understand by implementing the present invention.Purpose of the present invention and other advantages can realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in the specification of being write, claims and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of specification, is used from explanation the present invention with embodiments of the invention one, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram according to the OMA DM agreement of correlation technique;
Fig. 2 is the FUMO management object schematic diagram according to the OMA DM agreement of correlation technique;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to the FUMO management object of the OMA DM agreement of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart according to the portable terminal repositioning method of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the state transition diagram that the portable terminal according to the embodiment of the invention resets;
Fig. 6 is the block diagram according to the portable terminal resetting system of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Method embodiment
According to the embodiment of the invention, a kind of portable terminal repositioning method based on OMA DM agreement is provided, be used for portable terminal and automatically reset and need not user intervention in firmware upgrade process.
At first, Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram based on the FUMO management object of OMA DM agreement according to correlation technique.Each key element shown in Fig. 2 is defined as follows:
(1) FUMO_X 201: expression meets a management object node of FUMO definition.This node can be dynamic node or static node, and by equipment vendor's decision, the position of this node is illustrated that in the ddf file of equipment type also mandatory declaration is the FUMO object;
(2) PkgName 202: the version name of firmware updating bag;
(3) PkgVersion 203: the version number of firmware updating bag;
(4) Download 204: " firmware downloads operation " management node starts execution by Exec;
(5) PkgURL 205: the URL of update package (Universal Resource Locator, uniform resource locator) download address;
(6) Update 206: " firmware update operation " management node starts execution by Exec;
(7) PkgData 207: the packet of firmware updating;
(8) DownloadAndUpdate 208: " firmware downloads is also upgraded operation immediately " management node starts execution by Exec;
(9) State 209: the current state in this management node sign firmware upgrade;
(10) Ext 210: be used for the expansion of manufacturer oneself.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram according to the FUMO management object of the OMA DM agreement of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, than structure shown in Figure 2, increased following key element:
(11) AutoBoot 311: " immediate restoration of service " management node starts execution by Exec.This node is used for the immediate restoration of service of managing mobile terminal.
Wherein, in the FUMO management object according to the embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 3 based on OMA DM agreement, data management nodes such as PkgName, PkgVersion, PkgData, PkgURL, State have been defined, also defined operational administrative nodes such as Download, Update, DownloadAndUpdate simultaneously, can finish step by step in steps or disposable finishing with the institute that guarantees firmware upgrade.The AutoBoot operation that increases belongs to the intermediary operation between Download, the Update, can give tacit consent in the DownloadAndUpdate operation and finish.
Based on foregoing, as shown in Figure 4, the portable terminal repositioning method based on the OMADM agreement according to the embodiment of the invention can comprise following processing: finish the local back (step S402) of downloading of firmware at portable terminal, carry out at needs under the situation of immediate restoration of service, portable terminal is by emptying data storage area and program storage area, and the initial address that program pointer is set to point to program storage area is carried out immediate restoration of service (step S404).
In above-mentioned processing, after the local download of firmware is finished, portable terminal judges whether to need to carry out to automatically reset (promptly, select " automatically reseting " mode or " hand-reset " mode according to the terminal configuration option), do not need to carry out under the situation of immediate restoration of service in judgement, triggering is closed and restart facility, also promptly carries out hand-reset operation (step S406).
Preferably, except aforesaid operations, can further include according to the repositioning method of the embodiment of the invention: portable terminal loads also installs new firmware, carries out firmware update operation (step S408).
In conjunction with the FUMO management object that above provides, can be described below according to the portable terminal repositioning method of the embodiment of the invention:
(1) starts remote firmware updating;
(2) the wireless terminal firmware is local downloads, and carries out the Exec order on FUMO_X/DownloadAndUpdate or FUMO_X/Download node;
(3) select to adopt " automatically reseting " mode to carry out reset operation according to the terminal configuration option, on the FUMO_X/AutoBoot node, carry out the Exec order;
(4) empty data storage area and program storage area, program pointer is pointed to the initial address of program storage area;
(5) load and carry out new firmware, on the FUMO_X/Update node, carry out Exec order firmware update.
In original OMA DM agreement, the state that whole firmware upgrade process FUMO management object is comprised is as shown in the table:
State Describe Integer value
Idle/Start Free time/initial state does not have unsettled operation. 10
Download Failed Failed download 20
Download Progressing During download is carried out 30
Download Complete Download successfully 40
Ready to Update DSR, wait command start to upgrade to be operated 50
Update Progressing Upgrade and start 60
Update Failed/Have Data Upgrade failure, upgrade data is still effective 70
Update Failed/No Data Upgrade failure, the upgrade data deletion 80
Update Successful/Have Data Upgrade successfully, upgrade data is still available 90
Update Successful/No Data Upgrade successfully the upgrade data deletion 100
After having increased immediate restoration of service, according to FUMO management object " Initiate " state below having increased again on the basis of last table of the revision of the embodiment of the invention, correspondingly to support immediate restoration of service:
State Describe Integer value
Initiate Initialization.Comprise initialization to program storage area, data storage area and program pointer. 110
State transition diagram according to the wireless terminal repositioning method of the embodiment of the invention is shown in Figure 5.As shown in Figure 5, wherein, " Initiate " state is between " Download Complete " and " Ready to Update " two states.Dotted portion is a feasible path, and expression is by the state transition of user's hand-reset.That is, after download was finished, reset operation both can have been got involved by the user and finish (40-50), also can not finish (40-110-50) automatically under the user has the situation of intervention, thus the perfect definition of original FUMO management object.
System embodiment
According to the embodiment of the invention, a kind of portable terminal resetting system is provided, be used for portable terminal and automatically reset in firmware upgrade process.
Fig. 6 shows the structured flowchart of this system.As shown in Figure 6, the portable terminal resetting system based on OMA DM agreement according to the embodiment of the invention comprises: download module 602, and the module 604 that automatically resets, and preferably, may further include: update module 606, hand-reset module 608 (frame of broken lines among the figure is represented selectable unit).
Below will above-mentioned each element be described further combined with accompanying drawing.
Download module 602 is used for firmware downloads; The module that automatically resets 604 is connected to download module 602, be used to carry out immediate restoration of service, wherein, the module that automatically resets 604 is by emptying data storage area and program storage area, and the initial address that program pointer is set to point to program storage area is carried out immediate restoration of service.Wherein, the module 604 that automatically resets is carried out immediate restoration of service after download module 602 is finished firmware downloads.
Hand-reset module 608 is connected to download module 602 equally, is used for not carrying out under the situation of immediate restoration of service in the module 604 that automatically resets, and triggers and carries out the hand-reset operation; Update module 606 is used for loading and install new firmware after automatically reset module 604 or hand-reset module 608 have been carried out reset operation, carries out the firmware update operation.By foregoing description as can be seen,, both can realize automatically reseting, also can realize hand-reset by means of this system.
A plurality of details of describing among the said method embodiment are equally applicable to this system embodiment, therefore, have omitted being repeated in this description same or similar part.
Need to prove, portable terminal repositioning method according to the embodiment of the invention can be applied in the existing all kinds of mobile communication and wireless communication system, and can be applied to application program download, mobile phone On-line Fault Detection, virus/other fields such as Malware protection.
As mentioned above, by means of the present invention, than correlation technique, after the local download of firmware finishes, can according to user's needs or selection of configuration automatically resets or hand-reset, firmware upgrade operation is finished in permission automatically under the situation that the user does not discover, thereby can satisfy the demand of different user and different application occasion; In addition, the present invention installs application after being applicable to the application layer software download immediately, and need not user intervention, has reached the effect of plug and play, thereby can improve user experience and user satisfaction.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a portable terminal repositioning method is used for portable terminal and automatically resets in firmware upgrade process, it is characterized in that, comprising:
After portable terminal is finished the local download of firmware, carry out at needs under the situation of immediate restoration of service, described portable terminal is by emptying data storage area and program storage area, and the initial address that program pointer is set to point to described program storage area is carried out described immediate restoration of service.
2. repositioning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises:
In the firmware update management object relevant with described portable terminal the immediate restoration of service management node is set, described immediate restoration of service management node is used to manage the described immediate restoration of service of described portable terminal.
3. repositioning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises:
In the condition managing node of the firmware update management object relevant with described portable terminal the init state parameter is set, described init state parametric representation is to the initialization of described program storage area, described data storage area and described program pointer.
4. according to each described repositioning method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, further comprise:
Described portable terminal loads and installs new firmware, carries out the firmware update operation.
5. according to each described repositioning method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, further comprise:
After the local download of described firmware was finished, described portable terminal judged whether to need to carry out to automatically reset, and does not need to carry out under the situation of immediate restoration of service in judgement, triggers and closes also restart facility.
6. a portable terminal resetting system is used for portable terminal and automatically resets in firmware upgrade process, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Download module is used for firmware downloads;
The module that automatically resets is used to carry out immediate restoration of service, and wherein, the described module that automatically resets is by emptying data storage area and program storage area, and the initial address that program pointer is set to point to described program storage area is carried out described immediate restoration of service.
7. resetting system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the described module that automatically resets is carried out described immediate restoration of service after described download module is finished described firmware downloads.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described resetting systems, it is characterized in that, further comprise:
Update module is used for loading and installing new firmware, carries out the firmware update operation.
9. according to claim 6 or 7 described resetting systems, it is characterized in that, further comprise:
The hand-reset module is used for not carrying out under the situation of described immediate restoration of service in the described module that automatically resets, and triggers and carries out the hand-reset operation.
CNA2007101953743A 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Reset method and system of mobile terminal Pending CN101179804A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010148693A1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-12-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for intelligent terminal reset
CN105354063A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Online program upgrading method and system
CN106487539A (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of upgrade method based on FUMO agreement and system
WO2023010265A1 (en) * 2021-08-03 2023-02-09 Intel Corporation Firmware update technologies

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010148693A1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-12-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for intelligent terminal reset
CN101770268B (en) * 2009-12-28 2014-06-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for resetting of intelligent terminal
US8874886B2 (en) 2009-12-28 2014-10-28 Zte Corporation Executing soft reset for intelligent terminal in abnormal instruction state and hard reset for intelligent terminal in dead halt state
CN106487539A (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of upgrade method based on FUMO agreement and system
CN106487539B (en) * 2015-08-25 2020-06-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Upgrading method and system based on FUMO protocol
CN105354063A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Online program upgrading method and system
CN105354063B (en) * 2015-11-18 2019-01-15 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Program on-line upgrading method and system
WO2023010265A1 (en) * 2021-08-03 2023-02-09 Intel Corporation Firmware update technologies

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Open date: 20080514