CN101160739B - Method and device of determining inceptive emitting power of carrier backward channel - Google Patents

Method and device of determining inceptive emitting power of carrier backward channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101160739B
CN101160739B CN2006800121917A CN200680012191A CN101160739B CN 101160739 B CN101160739 B CN 101160739B CN 2006800121917 A CN2006800121917 A CN 2006800121917A CN 200680012191 A CN200680012191 A CN 200680012191A CN 101160739 B CN101160739 B CN 101160739B
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China
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carrier wave
reverse
power
transmitting power
reverse carrier
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CN101160739A (en
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卢建民
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/38TPC being performed in particular situations
    • H04W52/50TPC being performed in particular situations at the moment of starting communication in a multiple access environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/16Deriving transmission power values from another channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/38TPC being performed in particular situations
    • H04W52/42TPC being performed in particular situations in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for confirming the initial emitting power of the carrier wave backward channel and the device. The invention mainly comprises the following procedure: in the multi-carrier system of the existing backward carrier wave when the backward carrier wave needs to be newly established, the initial emitting power of the backward channel of the newly-established backward carrier wave is confirmed according to the emitting power of the business channel pilot frequency of the existing backward carrier wave or the receiving power corresponding to the forward carrier wave pilot frequency. The invention can calculate the pilot frequency power of the business channel of the new-established backward carrier wave according to the emitting power of the present-existing backward carrier wave, thereby the power is facilitated to converge as fast as possible, the system disturbance is reduced and the stable speed of the wireless communication is increased.

Description

Confirm the method and the device of carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, relate in particular to method and the device of confirming newly-increased carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power in a kind of wireless communication system.
Background of invention
In mobile radio system, the transmission of initialization signaling or short message is all accomplished at the terminal usually through Reverse Access Channel.Owing to do not set up two-way connection between terminal and the system before this,, confirm back emitted power so the terminal can only be accomplished the power setting of access channel according to open Loop Power control.
Described open loop power value depends on the path loss and the reverse load of forward link, if reverse load is high, then should insert with more high-power, to guarantee the access success rate and to shorten access delay; Otherwise,, then can be unlikely to cause large disturbance with less power access if reverse load is light.
In system, for current reverse load situation, system can broadcast in system message usually, and like this, the terminal just can be based on this load condition through open Loop Power control decision access power.Yet the broadcasting of system message is long at interval usually, causes broadcast can't accurately and timely reflect the quick variation of reverse load.Therefore, the open loop power of the access channel of confirming based on the reverse load situation just can't accurately obtain, and then makes and can't confirm rational back emitted power.
Be the method for adjustment of example with CDMA20001x EV-DO system below to backward channel transmitting power in the wireless communication system.
According to agreement regulation, the transmitting power Y of EV-DO (system that CDMA20001X is strengthened in data service) i access exploration probe of system reverse access channel is produced by following formula:
Y=X 0+(i-1)×PowerStep;
Wherein:
X 0=-Mean_Rx_Power(dBm)+OpenLoopAdjust+ProbeInitialAdjust;
The PowerStep (power increment) that in above-mentioned two formula, relates to, OpenLoopAdjust (open loop adjustment) and ProbeInitialAdjust (access exploration is initially adjusted) parameter are the field among the forward direction AccessParameters message (access parameter messages).The concrete numerical value of each parameter is determined by AN (Access Network); And be handed down to through AccessParameters message and access terminal; Access terminal like this and just can from AccessParametersmessage, obtain relevant parameters information, and then calculate the transmitting power Y that obtains access exploration.
In system, the interval that AN sends AccessParameters message must not surpass N ACMPAccessParametersIndividual time slot.General N ACMPAccessParametersDefault value be 768.
Describe and to know from the front, in above-mentioned wireless communication system, only defined the computational methods of reverse turn-on channel transmitting power.And under the situation for existing reverse carrier wave reverse traffic dedicated channel, the computational methods of the Initial Trans of newly-increased carrier wave but do not provide concrete implementation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method and device of definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power, thereby make power convergence fast as far as possible, reduce system interference, and improve the radio communication stabilized speed.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of method of definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power, comprising:
In the multicarrier system that exists with reference to reverse carrier wave, when the newly-built reverse carrier wave of needs, confirm the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave according to the transmitting power estimated value of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of the reverse carrier wave of reference that has existed.
The reverse carrier wave of the described reference that has existed comprises: system is through the reverse carrier wave that partly or entirely existed of signaling to the terminal appointment.
Described method also comprises:
Confirm the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave according to the received power estimated value of the reference forward carriers that has existed; Wherein, The said reference forward carriers that has existed comprises: system is through the forward carriers that partly or entirely existed of signaling to the terminal appointment, perhaps with reference to corresponding forward carriers and the pairing forward carriers of newly-built reverse carrier wave of reverse carrier wave.
Described method specifically comprises:
By the reverse carrier wave of the reference of system's designated terminal, and will this reference the transmitting power of reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone as the benchmark of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave.
Described method also comprises:
Adopt the reverse carrier wave as a reference reverse carrier wave nearest at interval with newly-built reverse carrier frequency.
The processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave comprises:
Adopt all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the minimum value in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Adopt all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the maximum in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Adopt all reverse channel initial transmitting powers with reference to this newly-built reverse carrier wave of weighted average conduct of the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave.
In the method for the present invention, when asking weighted average, corresponding each weighting weight with reference to the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave is issued by system or specifies in advance.
The processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave comprises:
Confirm existing access parameter with reference to forward carriers FL1: open loop power adjustment OpenLoopAdjust_FL1 and access exploration are initially adjusted ProbeInitialAdjust_FL1; Pilot power estimated value Pilot_Power_FL1 with reference to forward carriers; And with the reverse carrier wave RL1 of its corresponding reference Traffic Channel pilot transmit power estimated value be PilotPower_RL1, and calculate the value and power reference of preceding, the reverse carrier wave of this reference: Reference_1=PilotPower_RL1+Pilot_Power_FL1-OpenLoopAdjus t_FL1-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL1 to FL1/RL1 correspondence; Perhaps; System is through transmitting signaling downwards adjustment parameter A djustParameter; Reference_1=PilotPower_RL1+Pilot_Power_FL1-AdjustParamet er, AdjustParameter are based on the pilot transmit power of the forward carriers of the pilot transmit power with reference to forward carriers, newly-built reverse carrier wave correspondence, the mean receiving power of the reverse carrier wave of reference and the mean receiving power of newly-built reverse carrier wave and confirm;
The value and power reference of correspondence is calculated the Traffic Channel pilot tone Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL of newly-built reverse carrier wave according to reverse carrier wave before described.
The processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave comprises:
The nearest at interval existing preceding reverse carrier wave of selection and newly-built reverse carrier frequency to the Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL4 that pairing reference value Reference_3 calculates reverse newly-built carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone is:
InitialPilotPower_RL4=Reference_3-(Pilot_Power_FL4-OpenLoopAdjust_FL4-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL 4); Perhaps, InitialPilotPower_RL4=Reference_3-Pilot_Power_FL4;
Perhaps,
Select all as the Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL4 of reverse newly-built carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone to be with reference to the weighted average of Traffic Channel pilot power:
InitialPilotPower_RL4=K1*Reference_1+K2*Reference_2+K3*R eference_3-(Pilot_Power_FL4-OpenLoopAdjust_FL4-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL 4); Perhaps, InitialPilotPower_RL4=K1*Reference_1+K2*Reference_2+K3*R eference_3-Pilot_Power_FL4;
Wherein, K1, K2, K3 are weight parameter, can arrange in advance or issued by system.
The processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave also comprises:
Confirm the access parameter OpenLoopAdjust_FL4 and the ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4 of this forward carriers, and the pilot power of forward carriers is Pilot_Power_FL4;
The Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL4 that calculates newly-built reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone is: InitialPilotPower_RL4=-Pilot_Power_FL4+OpenLoopAdjust_FL 4+ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4+TrafficToAccessRatio; TrafficToAccessRatio is business and access power ratio, and it can also can be issued by network for appointment in advance.
The processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave specifically comprises:
When having the reverse carrier wave of reference of same frequency range, then according to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of confirming newly-built reverse carrier wave with reference to the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel of reverse carrier wave;
When not having the reverse carrier wave of reference of same frequency range, then according to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of confirming newly-built reverse carrier wave with reference to the received power of forward carriers.
The present invention also provides a kind of device of definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power, comprises with reference to reverse carrier wave confirming that unit and Initial Trans confirm the unit, wherein:
With reference to reverse carrier wave determining unit, be used at the definite reverse carrier wave of reference that has existed of multicarrier system;
First Initial Trans is confirmed the unit, is used for confirming according to the transmitting power estimated value of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of the said definite reverse carrier wave of reference that has existed the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave.
The reverse carrier wave of described reference confirms that the reverse carrier wave of the reference that has existed that the unit is confirmed comprises: system is through the reverse carrier wave that partly or entirely existed of signaling to the terminal appointment.
Described device can also comprise:
The judgment processing unit; Be used for judging whether multicarrier system exists with reference to reverse carrier wave,, then trigger with reference to the reverse carrier wave determining unit and the first initial transmissions rate determining unit if exist; Otherwise, trigger with reference to the forward carriers determining unit and the second Initial Trans determining unit;
Confirm the unit with reference to forward carriers, confirm the reference forward carriers that has existed;
Second Initial Trans is confirmed the unit, is used for confirming according to the received power estimated value of the said reference forward carriers that has existed the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave.
Described first Initial Trans confirms that the unit can comprise:
Transmitting power determining unit based on the reverse carrier wave of confirming; Confirm the reverse carrier wave of reference of system's designated terminal or the reference reverse carrier wave nearest at interval with newly-built reverse carrier frequency, and will this reference the reverse benchmark of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave of transmitting power conduct of carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone;
Perhaps,
Transmitting power based on minimum value is confirmed the unit, with all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the minimum value in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Transmitting power based on minimum value is confirmed the unit, with all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the maximum in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Transmitting power based on weighted average is confirmed the unit, with all with reference to the weighted average of the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave reverse channel initial transmitting power as this newly-built reverse carrier wave.
Technical scheme by the invention described above provides can be found out; The present invention can calculate the pilot power of the Traffic Channel of newly-built reverse carrier wave according to the transmitting power of current existing reverse carrier wave, thereby makes power convergence fast as far as possible; Reduce system interference, and improve the radio communication stabilized speed.
Brief Description Of Drawings
There is the situation sketch map of existing reverse carrier wave in Fig. 1 in frequency range for newly-built reverse carrier wave;
There is not the situation sketch map of existing reverse carrier wave in Fig. 2 in frequency range for newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Fig. 3 is the concrete implementation processing procedure sketch map of method of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the concrete implementation structure sketch map of device of the present invention.
The mode of embodiment of the present invention
Core of the present invention is in multicarrier system, sets the Traffic Channel pilot tone Initial Trans of other newly-increased reverse carrier waves through preceding reverse existing carrier information.
For method of the present invention is had further understanding, will combine accompanying drawing that method of the present invention is done detailed explanation below.
In multicarrier system; There is reverse carrier wave when; When also needing newly-built reverse carrier wave,, as shown in Figure 1 if having ready-made reverse carrier wave in the same band limits of this newly-built reverse carrier wave; Then can adopt a certain predetermined criteria, confirm the Initial Trans of newly-built reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone according to the received power of transmitting power that has reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone now and forward carriers.
Among the present invention, confirm that according to the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone that has reverse carrier wave the concrete grammar of the Initial Trans of newly-built reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone comprises following four kinds, below with describing respectively.
The concrete realization of first method comprises:
Adopt with the nearest at interval reverse carrier wave of newly-built reverse carrier frequency as the back-reference carrier wave, perhaps other specificly have reverse carrier waves as the back-reference carrier wave.With the transmitting power of back-reference carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone benchmark as the Initial Trans of reverse newly-built carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone; For example; In Fig. 1, the benchmark of the Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL3 of newly-increased reverse carrier wave RL3 equals the transmitting power PilotPower_RL2 of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of existing reverse carrier wave RL2.
The concrete realization of second method comprises:
Adopt the benchmark of the minimum value of all Traffic Channel pilot powers that have the reverse carrier wave of reference as the Initial Trans of reverse newly-built carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone; The reverse carrier wave of described reference can be selected to be in the reverse carrier wave of reference in the same frequency range with newly-built reverse carrier wave; For example; In Fig. 1; The benchmark of the Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL3 of newly-increased reverse carrier wave RL3 equals min{PilotPower_RL1, and PilotPower_RL2} is the smaller value in the transmitting power of Traffic Channel pilot tone of existing reverse carrier wave RL1 and RL2.
The concrete realization of the third method comprises:
Adopt the benchmark of the maximum of all Traffic Channel pilot powers that have the reverse carrier wave of reference as the Initial Trans of reverse newly-built carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone; The reverse carrier wave of described reference can be selected to be in the reverse carrier wave of reference in the same frequency range with newly-built reverse carrier wave; For example; In Fig. 1; The benchmark of the Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL3 of newly-increased reverse carrier wave RL3 equals max{PilotPower_RL1, and PilotPower_RL2} is the higher value in the transmitting power of Traffic Channel pilot tone of existing reverse carrier wave RL1 and RL2.
The concrete realization of the 4th kind of method comprises:
Adopt the benchmark of the weighted average of all Traffic Channel pilot powers that have the reverse carrier wave of reference as the Initial Trans of reverse newly-built carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone; The reverse carrier wave of described reference can be selected to be in the reverse carrier wave of reference in the same frequency range with newly-built reverse carrier wave; For example; In Fig. 1; The benchmark of the Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL3 of newly-increased reverse carrier wave RL3 equal K1*PilotPower_RL1+K2*PilotPower_RL2}, wherein, K1, K2 be the weight parameter of transmission power level correspondence of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of corresponding existing reverse carrier wave RL1 and RL2; Concrete numerical value can be issued by system, also can specify in advance.
Method of the present invention also comprises in concrete implementation procedure: consider preceding reverse right access parameter information or other parameter informations of carrier wave of the existing reference that exists, confirm the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave.Specifically can for: if the reverse carrier wave that has not existed in the same band limits of this newly-built reverse carrier wave; Then also need adopt following mode to carry out the confirming of Initial Trans value of newly-built reverse carrier wave; Promptly consider to exist in other frequency ranges existing before the reverse right access parameter information of carrier wave, confirm the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave according to corresponding access parameter information.The concrete implementation procedure of this method comprises:
As shown in Figure 2; Reverse carrier wave is to being F1/R1 before the hypothetical reference; Access parameter with reference to forward carriers is OpenLoopAdjust_FL1 (open loop power adjustment) and ProbeInitialAdjust_FL1 (access exploration is initially adjusted); The terminal receives that the pilot power estimated value with reference to forward carriers is Pilot_Power_FL1; If with reference to reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot transmit power estimated value is PilotPower_RL1, then calculate the preceding reverse carrier wave of this reference value and power reference Reference_1=PilotPower_RL1+Pilot_Power_FL1-OpenLoopAdjus t_FL1-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL1 corresponding to F1/R1; Perhaps, also can be through transmitting signaling downwards adjustment parameter A djustParameter, i.e. Reference_1=PilotPower_RL1+Pilot_Power_FL1-AdjustParamet er; Wherein, AdjustParameter mainly is a system according to reference to the pilot transmit power (being made as B) of the pilot transmit power (being made as A) of forward carriers, forward carriers that newly-built reverse carrier wave is corresponding, definite with reference to the mean receiving power (being made as D) of the mean receiving power (being made as C) of reverse carrier wave and newly-built reverse carrier wave, for example, and AdjustmentParameter=A-B+C-D; On the basis of calculating this value that obtains; Some other adjustment can also be done by system, for example, and according to QoS (quality of service) demand of business; Dynamically carry out some adjustment, or the like;
Then, before all are existing, calculate last required new business channel pilot frequency Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL the reverse value and power reference of carrier wave to correspondence;
Described computational methods specifically comprise following two kinds:
First kind of concrete computational methods is:
Select with nearest at interval existing of newly-built reverse carrier frequency before reverse carrier wave oppositely carrier wave is right before as a reference; Its pairing reference value is calculated the Initial Trans of reverse newly-built carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone; As shown in Figure 2, the reverse channel initial transmitting power InitialPilotPower_RL4 of newly-built reverse carrier wave is:
InitialPilotPower_RL4=Reference_3-(Pilot_Power_FL4-OpenLoopAdjust_FL4-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4)。Perhaps, InitialPilotPower_RL4=Reference_3-Pilot_Power_FL4;
Second kind of concrete computational methods is:
Select all with reference to the weighted average of the Traffic Channel pilot power Initial Trans as reverse newly-built carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone, as shown in Figure 2, then the reverse channel initial transmitting power InitialPilotPower_RL4 of newly-built reverse carrier wave is:
InitialPilotPower_RL4=K1*Reference_1+K2*Reference_2+K3*R eference_3-(Pilot_Power_FL4-OpenLoopAdjust_FL4-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL 4); Perhaps, InitialPilotPower_RL4=K1*Reference_1+K2*Reference_2+K3*R eference_3-Pilot_Power_FL4.Wherein, K1, K2, K3 are weight parameter, can arrange in advance or issued by system.
In Fig. 2, if only select reference value average of nearest frequency range, then can get K1=0, K2=K3=1/2 is:
InitialPilotPower_RL4=(Reference_2+Reference_3)/2-(Pilot_Power_FL4-OpenLoopAdjust_FL4-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4)。
Among the present invention, there is not existing reverse carrier wave, but when having forward carriers, can also obtains the reverse channel initial transmitting power of newly-built reverse carrier wave through following method when being in the scope of same frequency range with newly-built reverse carrier wave.
Be specially the access parameter OpenLoopAdjust_FL4 and the ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4 that at first confirm current newly-built forward carriers, the terminal receives that the pilot power of forward carriers is Pilot_Power_FL4;
Then, the Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL4 that calculates this reverse newly-built carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone is:
InitialPilotPower_RL4=-Pilot_Power_FL4+OpenLoopAdjust_FL4+ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4+TrafficToAccessRatio;
Wherein, TrafficToAccessRatio (business and access power ratio) is a parameter, can specify in advance also and can be issued by network.
In a word, then as shown in Figure 3 when promptly confirming carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power in the method for the present invention when being the Initial Trans of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of newly-built reverse carrier wave, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 31: judge whether to exist with this newly-built reverse carrier wave to be in the reverse carrier wave in the same band limits, if exist, then execution in step 32, otherwise, execution in step 33;
Step 32: the channel Initial Trans of confirming this reverse carrier wave according to the described transmitting power that is in the Traffic Channel pilot tone of the reverse carrier wave in the same band limits;
Step 33: the Initial Trans that calculates the Traffic Channel pilot tone of confirming newly-built reverse carrier wave according to the value and power reference of forward direction in other frequency ranges and reverse carrier wave.In sum, the present invention can be according to the transmitting power of current existing reverse carrier wave, and the received power of existing forward carriers; Calculate the pilot power of the Traffic Channel of newly-built reverse carrier wave; Make power convergence fast as far as possible, reduce system interference, and improve stabilized speed.
The present invention also provides a kind of device of definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power, and the concrete implementation structure of this device is as shown in Figure 4, specifically comprise with reference to reverse carrier wave confirming that unit and Initial Trans confirm the unit, wherein:
(1) confirms the unit with reference to reverse carrier wave
This unit is used at the definite reverse carrier wave of reference that has existed of multicarrier system;
The reverse carrier wave of described reference confirms that the reverse carrier wave of the reference that has existed that the unit is confirmed comprises: system is through the reverse carrier wave that partly or entirely existed of signaling to the terminal appointment;
(2) first Initial Transs are confirmed the unit
This unit is used for confirming according to the transmitting power estimated value of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of the said definite reverse carrier wave of reference that has existed the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Described first Initial Trans confirms that the unit specifically can adopt various mode to confirm the reverse channel initial transmitting power of newly-built reverse carrier wave, and therefore, this unit specifically can comprise with lower unit:
Transmitting power determining unit based on the reverse carrier wave of confirming; Confirm the reverse carrier wave of reference of system's designated terminal or the reference reverse carrier wave nearest at interval with newly-built reverse carrier frequency, and will this reference the reverse benchmark of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave of transmitting power conduct of carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone;
Perhaps,
Transmitting power based on minimum value is confirmed the unit, with all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the minimum value in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Transmitting power based on minimum value is confirmed the unit, with all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the maximum in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Transmitting power based on weighted average is confirmed the unit, with all with reference to the weighted average of the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave reverse channel initial transmitting power as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Described first Initial Trans confirms that the implementation of the concrete definite newly-built reverse channel initial transmitting power that adopts in unit can describe referring to the front, is not described in detail in this.
Still as shown in Figure 4, the device of definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power of the present invention also comprises following processing unit alternatively:
(1) judgment processing unit
This unit is used for judging whether multicarrier system exists with reference to reverse carrier wave; If exist; Then trigger with reference to the reverse carrier wave determining unit and the first initial transmissions rate determining unit, otherwise, trigger with reference to the forward carriers determining unit and the second Initial Trans determining unit;
(2) confirm the unit with reference to forward carriers
This unit is used in the definite reference forward carriers that has existed of multicarrier system;
(3) second Initial Transs are confirmed the unit
This unit is used for confirming according to the received power estimated value of the said reference forward carriers that has existed the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave.
The above; Be merely the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; The variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (13)

1. the method for a definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power is characterized in that, comprising:
In the multicarrier system that exists with reference to reverse carrier wave, when the newly-built reverse carrier wave of needs, confirm the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave according to the transmitting power estimated value of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of the reverse carrier wave of reference that has existed;
If the reverse carrier wave that has not existed in the same band limits of this newly-built reverse carrier wave; Then calculate the reverse channel initial transmitting power of confirming this newly-built reverse carrier wave according to the value and power reference of forward direction that has existed in other frequency ranges and reverse carrier wave; Wherein, The forward carriers that has existed in said other frequency ranges comprises: system is through the forward carriers that partly or entirely existed of signaling to the terminal appointment, perhaps with reference to corresponding forward carriers and the pairing forward carriers of newly-built reverse carrier wave of reverse carrier wave.
2. the method for definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the reverse carrier wave of the described reference that has existed comprises: system is through the reverse carrier wave that partly or entirely existed of signaling to the terminal appointment.
3. the method for definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described method specifically comprises:
By the reverse carrier wave of the reference of system's designated terminal, and will this reference the transmitting power of reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone as the benchmark of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave.
4. the method for definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Adopt the reverse carrier wave as a reference reverse carrier wave nearest at interval with newly-built reverse carrier frequency.
5. the method for definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave comprises:
Adopt all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the minimum value in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Adopt all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the maximum in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Adopt all reverse channel initial transmitting powers with reference to this newly-built reverse carrier wave of weighted average conduct of the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave.
6. the method for definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power according to claim 5; It is characterized in that; When asking weighted average, corresponding each weighting weight with reference to the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave is issued by system or specifies in advance.
7. according to the method for each described definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that the processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave comprises:
Confirm existing access parameter with reference to forward carriers FL1: open loop power adjustment OpenLoopAdjust_FL1 and access exploration are initially adjusted ProbeInitialAdjust_FL1; Pilot power estimated value Pilot_Power_FL1 with reference to forward carriers; And with the reverse carrier wave RL1 of its corresponding reference Traffic Channel pilot transmit power estimated value PilotPower_RL1, and calculate: Reference_1=PilotPower_RL1+Pilot_Power_FL1-OpenLoopAdjus t_FL1-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL1 with reference to forward carriers, with reference to the reverse carrier wave value and power reference corresponding to FL1/RL1; Perhaps; System is through transmitting signaling downwards adjustment parameter A djustParameter; Reference_1=PilotPower_RL1+Pilot_Power_FL1-AdjustParamet er, AdjustParameter are based on the pilot transmit power of the forward carriers of the pilot transmit power with reference to forward carriers, newly-built reverse carrier wave correspondence, the mean receiving power of the reverse carrier wave of reference and the mean receiving power of newly-built reverse carrier wave and confirm;
According to the described Traffic Channel pilot tone Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL that the corresponding value and power reference of FL1/RL1 is calculated newly-built reverse carrier wave with reference to forward carriers, with reference to reverse carrier wave.
8. the method for definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave comprises:
Nearest at interval existing forward carriers, the reverse carrier wave of selection and newly-built reverse carrier frequency to the Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL4 that pairing reference value Reference_3 calculates newly-built reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone is:
InitialPilotPower_RL4=Reference_3-(Pilot_Power_FL4-OpenLoopAdjust_FL4-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL 4); Perhaps, InitialPilotPower_RL4=Reference_3-Pilot_Power_FL4;
Perhaps,
Select all as the Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL4 of newly-built reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone to be with reference to the weighted average of Traffic Channel pilot power:
InitialPilotPower_RL4=K1*Reference_1+K2*Reference_2+K3*R eference_3-(Pilot_Power_FL4-OpenLoopAdjust_FL4-ProbeInitialAdjust_FL 4); Perhaps, InitialPilotPower_RL4=K1*Reference_1+K2*Reference_2+K3*R eference_3-Pilot_Power_FL4;
Wherein, K1, K2, K3 are weight parameter, and agreement is perhaps issued by system in advance; Pilot_Power_FL4 representes the pilot power of forward carriers; OpenLoopAdjust_FL4 representes the open loop power adjustment parameter of forward carriers; ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4 representes that the access exploration of forward carriers initially adjusts parameter, Reference_2 represent with reference to forward carriers, with reference to reverse carrier wave to pairing value and power reference.
9. the method for definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave also comprises:
Confirm the access parameter OpenLoopAdjust_FL4 and the ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4 of this forward carriers, and the pilot power Pilot_Power_FL4 of forward carriers; Wherein, OpenLoopAdjust_FL4 representes the open loop power adjustment parameter of forward carriers, and ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4 representes that the access exploration of forward carriers initially adjusts parameter;
The Initial Trans InitialPilotPower_RL4 that calculates newly-built reverse carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone is: InitialPilotPower_RL4=-Pilot_Power_FL4+OpenLoopAdjust_FL 4+ProbeInitialAdjust_FL4+TrafficToAccessRatio; TrafficToAccessRatio is business and access power ratio, and it is for specify or issued by network in advance.
10. according to the method for each described definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that the processing of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of described definite this newly-built reverse carrier wave comprises:
When having the reverse carrier wave of reference of same frequency range, then according to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of confirming newly-built reverse carrier wave with reference to the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel of reverse carrier wave.
11. the device of a definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power is characterized in that, comprises with reference to reverse carrier wave confirming that unit and Initial Trans confirm the unit, wherein:
With reference to reverse carrier wave determining unit, be used at the definite reverse carrier wave of reference that has existed of multicarrier system;
First Initial Trans is confirmed the unit, is used for confirming according to the transmitting power estimated value of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of the said definite reverse carrier wave of reference that has existed the reverse channel initial transmitting power of newly-built reverse carrier wave;
The judgment processing unit; Be used for judging whether multicarrier system exists with reference to reverse carrier wave,, then trigger with reference to the reverse carrier wave determining unit and the first initial transmissions rate determining unit if exist; Otherwise, trigger with reference to the forward carriers determining unit and the second Initial Trans determining unit;
Confirm the unit with reference to forward carriers, confirm the reference forward carriers that has existed;
Second Initial Trans is confirmed the unit, is used for confirming according to the received power estimated value of the said reference forward carriers that has existed the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave.
12. the device of definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting power according to claim 11; It is characterized in that the reverse carrier wave of described reference confirms that the reverse carrier wave of the reference that has existed that the unit is confirmed comprises: system is through the reverse carrier wave that partly or entirely existed of signaling to the terminal appointment.
13. the device according to claim 11 or 12 described definite carrier reverse channel initial transmitting powers is characterized in that, described first Initial Trans confirms that the unit comprises:
Transmitting power determining unit based on the reverse carrier wave of confirming; Confirm that system specifies to reverse carrier wave of the reference at terminal or the reference reverse carrier wave nearest at interval with newly-built reverse carrier frequency, and will this reference the reverse benchmark of the reverse channel initial transmitting power of this newly-built reverse carrier wave of transmitting power conduct of carrier wave Traffic Channel pilot tone;
Perhaps,
Transmitting power based on minimum value is confirmed the unit, with all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the minimum value in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Confirm the unit based on peaked transmitting power, with all with reference to the reverse channel initial transmitting power of the maximum in the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave as this newly-built reverse carrier wave;
Perhaps,
Transmitting power based on weighted average is confirmed the unit, with all with reference to the weighted average of the transmitting power of the Traffic Channel pilot tone of reverse carrier wave reverse channel initial transmitting power as this newly-built reverse carrier wave.
CN2006800121917A 2005-08-16 2006-07-28 Method and device of determining inceptive emitting power of carrier backward channel Expired - Fee Related CN101160739B (en)

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PCT/CN2006/001889 WO2007019780A1 (en) 2005-08-16 2006-07-28 A method and an apparatus for determinding initial transmit power on the carrier reverse channel
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