A kind of method and device that improves inter-system paging success rate
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, particularly improve the method and the device of inter-system paging success rate in CDMA (Code Division MultipleAccess, code division multiple access) 2000 network systems.
Background technology
Inter-system paging is at two or more MSC (mobile switchcenter in the CDMA2000 network, mobile switching centre) is the place of circuit domain core network element adjacency, in order to improve paging success rate, in paging, the method for two or more MSC paging simultaneously.Generally when realizing inter-system paging, all can carry out repeatedly paging, promptly paging failure for the first time carries out the paging second time again.The MSC that the MSC of user's initial registration is called service MSC and its adjacency is called in abutting connection with MSC, has user position information on the service MSC, can find in abutting connection with MSC according to positional information.Inter-system paging is that service MSC initiates, and in service MSC paging, finds the information in abutting connection with MSC according to positional information, initiates inter-system paging to adjacency MSC.
When carrying out inter-system paging, have following a kind of particular case: the user begins to register on service MSC, because the user is on the border of two MSC, the user begins to register to adjacency MSC, suppose just in time during this time to initiate paging, because the user registers impossible paging success.When the user be registered in go up in abutting connection with MSC after, according to the agreement regulation, HLR (Home Location Register, attaching position register) finds that the MSC of user's registration has changed, will be to former registration MSC, promptly serve MSC and send out registration and cancel message RegCancel.At this moment paging for the first time is overtime, because the user is registered in now on MSC, at this moment can initiate inter-system paging to adjacency MSC as crossing, so paging to probability be very big, but because the customer position information of service MSC is deleted, can't find in abutting connection with MSC according to positional information, so can't initiate paging to adjacency MSC, paging has just been failed probably like this.This kind particular case is the situation of a kind of paging and registration conflict.
A kind of existing solution is, in the paging first time, if service MSC receives RegCancel message, illustrate that the user has registered from another one MSC, to keep user position information and not delete, in paging next time, will initiate paging like this to adjacency MSC.But a problem of Cun Zaiing is like this, will be very complicated for the retention position management of information.
Referring to Fig. 1, the detailed process of inter-system paging is as follows when paging and registration conflict in the CDMA2000 communication system
Step S101: service MSC sends out beep-page message Page to its BSC (base station controller, base station controller);
Step S102: service MSC sends out inter-system paging message ISPage2 to border MSC; Meanwhile, mobile phone is initiated location update message LocUpd from border MSC;
Step S103: border MSC initiates beep-page message Page to its BSC;
Step S104: border MSC is that attaching position register is initiated registration message RetNot to HLR;
Step S105:HLR sends out registration cancellation message RegCancel to service MSC;
Step S106: service MSC returns registration cancellation success message regcancel (Success) to HLR;
Step S107:HLR returns registration success message retnot (Success) to border MSC;
Step S108: border MSC puts renewal success message locupd (success) for its BSC return;
Step S109: at this moment paging is overtime;
Step S110: service MSC sends out paging for the second time to its BSC.Because at this moment mobile phone is deleted in the positional information of service MSC, so can't find border MSC and initiate inter-system paging to border MSC.
From said process as can be seen, when key was paging for the second time, the user had been registered in border MSC and has gone up, if can initiate inter-system paging to border MSC, paging probability of successful at this moment should be very big.But because mobile phone is deleted in the positional information of service MSC, so can't initiate inter-system paging to border MSC.
For addressing this problem, existing at present a kind of realization technology is after registration on the MSC of border, still to preserve user's information such as position at mobile phone on service MSC.But this processing method is to the location information management of the preserving more complicated of getting up.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of method that improves inter-system paging success rate is provided, and can carry out paging to border MSC when paging once more, and effectively improve the success rate of inter-system paging.
For achieving the above object, the method for raising inter-system paging success rate provided by the invention is used for carrying out repeatedly paging between serving mobile switching center and boundary mobile exchanging center, comprising:
Step 1 is received at described serving mobile switching center after the call request of terminal and also initiate inter-system paging to described boundary mobile exchanging center when the base station controller of described serving mobile switching center is initiated paging;
Step 2, when described terminal is initiated the position when upgrading from described boundary mobile exchanging center, described boundary mobile exchanging center is initiated registration message to attaching position register, receive the registration message of described boundary mobile exchanging center initiation when described attaching position register after, initiate the registration cancellation to described serving mobile switching center, this serving mobile switching center is carrying out inter-system paging, refusal is cancelled the positional information of the registration of terminal on this serving mobile switching center, otherwise cancels the positional information of the registration of described terminal on this serving mobile switching center;
Step 3, after last paging was overtime, described serving mobile switching center was initiated inter-system paging according to the positional information of described terminal registration once more to described boundary mobile exchanging center.
The method of above-mentioned raising inter-system paging success rate in described step 1, also comprises:
When described boundary mobile exchanging center was initiated inter-system paging, described terminal was initiated the position updating steps from described boundary mobile exchanging center at described serving mobile switching center.
The method of above-mentioned raising inter-system paging success rate, the step of initiating the registration cancellation to described serving mobile switching center at described attaching position register further comprises:
Judge whether described serving mobile switching center is carrying out the step of inter-system paging, is, the refusal of registration is cancelled, and returns the response of refusal of registration cancellation to described attaching position register; Otherwise return the successful response of registration cancellation to described attaching position register.
After the method for above-mentioned raising inter-system paging success rate, described attaching position register are received the response message of described refusal of registration cancellation, return the response message of registration failure to described boundary mobile exchanging center.
The method of above-mentioned raising inter-system paging success rate after described boundary mobile exchanging center is received the response message of described registration failure, is upgraded the response message of failure to the base station controller home position of described boundary mobile exchanging center.
The method of above-mentioned raising inter-system paging success rate, described attaching position register are returned the successful response message of registration cancellation to described boundary mobile exchanging center after receiving the successful response message of described registration cancellation.
After the method for above-mentioned raising inter-system paging success rate, described boundary mobile exchanging center are received the successful response message of described registration cancellation, to the successful response message of base station controller home position renewal of described boundary mobile exchanging center.
Further, the present invention also provides a kind of device of using above-mentioned raising inter-system paging success rate method, comprising: a plurality of mobile switching centres, a plurality of base station controllers of a plurality of mobile switching centres correspondence, and attaching position register; Wherein a plurality of mobile switching centres comprise serving mobile switching center and boundary mobile exchanging center, receive at described serving mobile switching center after the call request of terminal and when its base station controller is initiated paging, also to initiate inter-system paging to described boundary mobile exchanging center; Initiate the position when upgrading in described terminal from described boundary mobile exchanging center, described serving mobile switching center is by an analysis and judgement module, judge when described serving mobile switching center is carrying out inter-system paging the positional information that refusal cancellation terminal is registered thereon; After last paging was overtime, described serving mobile switching center was initiated inter-system paging according to the positional information of described terminal registration once more to described boundary mobile exchanging center.
Compared with prior art, use method of the present invention and device, at service MSC when carrying out inter-system paging, refusing user's is from other MSC registrations, thereby the positional information initiation that can register on service MSC by terminal when paging once more is to the paging of border MSC.When utilizing method of the present invention to carry out the inter-system paging business, handle simply, be easy to realize, and the success rate of effective raising inter-system paging can be arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of inter-system paging in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the present invention improves the method for inter-system paging success rate;
Fig. 3 is the method embodiment flow chart that the present invention improves inter-system paging success rate.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.With purpose, scheme and the effect of further understanding the present invention, but be not as restriction to claims protection range of the present invention.
Core concept of the present invention is: MSC is when inter-system paging in service, and refusing user's is from other MSC registration, thus can be when the second time paging initiation to the paging of border MSC.
With reference to figure 2, the method for raising inter-system paging success rate of the present invention is used for carrying out repeatedly paging between service MSC and border MSC, may further comprise the steps:
Step S10: after service MSC receives the call request of terminal when its base station controller is initiated paging, also initiate inter-system paging to border MSC, MSC is in the process of carrying out inter-system paging in service, the positional information of the registration of refusal cancellation terminal on service MSC;
Step S20: when described terminal is initiated the position when upgrading from described boundary mobile exchanging center, carrying out inter-system paging as this serving mobile switching center, refusal is cancelled the positional information of the registration of terminal on this serving mobile switching center, otherwise cancels the positional information of the registration of described terminal on this serving mobile switching center;
Step S30: after last paging was overtime, described service MSC initiated inter-system paging according to the positional information of described terminal registration once more to border service MSC.
Further the present invention also provides a kind of application to improve the device of inter-system paging success rate method, comprising: a plurality of MSC, a plurality of base station controller BSC of a plurality of MSC correspondences, and attaching position register HLR22; Wherein a plurality of mobile switching centres comprise service MSC20 and border MSC23, receive at service MSC20 after the call request of terminal and also initiate inter-system paging to described border MSC23 when its base station controller BSC 21 is initiated pagings; Described service MSC20 judges when described service MSC20 is carrying out inter-system paging by an analysis and judgement module 201, the positional information that refusal cancellation terminal is registered thereon; After last paging was overtime, described service MSC20 initiated inter-system paging according to the positional information of described terminal registration once more to described border MSC.
Below with reference to Fig. 3, describe the method flow that the present invention improves inter-system paging success rate in detail further combined with device of the present invention:
Step S201: service MSC20 is to 21 beep-page message Page of base station controller BSC of described service MSC20;
Step S202: service MSC20 sends out inter-system paging message ISPage2 to border MSC23; Meanwhile, terminal is initiated location update message from border MSC23;
Step S203: border MSC23 initiates beep-page message Page to the base station controller BSC 24 of border MSC23;
Step S204: border MSC23 initiates registration message RetNot to attaching position register HLR22;
Step S205: attaching position register HLR22 sends out registration cancellation message RegCancel to service MSC20;
Step S206: service MSC20 returns registration cancellation failed message regcancel (Fail) for attaching position register HLR22;
Step S207: attaching position register HLR22 returns registration failure message retnot (Fail) to border MSC23;
Step S208: border MSC24 puts renewal failed message locupd (Fail) for its BSC23 return;
Step S209: paging for the first time is overtime;
Step S210: service MSC20 sends out paging for the second time to its BSC21;
Step S211:, can initiate inter-system paging ISPage2 to border MSC23 because at this moment mobile phone still keeps in the positional information of service MSC20.
When utilizing method of the present invention to carry out the inter-system paging business, realize simply, and can effectively improve the success rate of inter-system paging.
Though the present invention discloses as above with a preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limit the present invention; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.