CN101140151A - Bulletproof stabbed prevention dress with liquid stage material - Google Patents
Bulletproof stabbed prevention dress with liquid stage material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101140151A CN101140151A CNA2007101220282A CN200710122028A CN101140151A CN 101140151 A CN101140151 A CN 101140151A CN A2007101220282 A CNA2007101220282 A CN A2007101220282A CN 200710122028 A CN200710122028 A CN 200710122028A CN 101140151 A CN101140151 A CN 101140151A
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- bulletproof
- puncturing
- fiber
- liquid
- shear thickening
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Abstract
The invention relates to a soft bulletproof stab-resistant armor made by the single-layer or multi-layer superposition of shear thickening liquid impregnating in the high-intensity fiber fabric; the bulletproof stab-resistant armor is soft under the condition of no external force, and the hard nanometer particles in the shear thickening liquid aggregate in clusters when impacted by the external force, which hardens the bulletproof stab-resistant materials in order to provide protection. The soft bulletproof stab-resistant armor made of shear thickening bulletproof stab-resistant materials has the advantages of the light weight, the softness and the thinness.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of functional clothing, be specifically related to a kind of bulletproof anti-puncturing clothes.
Background technology
Current stab-resistance body armor or flak jackets can not be bent the body by steel plate, the whole plate manufacturing of aluminium alloy plate, and also useful steel plate, aluminium alloy plate fritter are made the fish scale shape, and health can only be crooked slightly, and the big shortcoming of weight is but arranged.The flak jackets that adopts aryl fiber cloth, high-strength polyethylene cloth to make is also arranged, can prevent bullet, but also not prevent lancination.For example: can prevent the attack of 54 formula pistol cartridges with the flak jackets of 36 layers of aramid fiber cloth manufacturing, but not prevent the lancination of 24 Joule energies.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the not only light but also thin bulletproof stab-resistant clothes of a kind of liquid state material, it is characterized in that, have: the bulletproof anti-puncturing material, its high strength fibre woven fabric by the STF dipping made from the hard nanometer particle suspension with shear thickening behavior, knitted fabric, the stack of supatex fabric single or multiple lift are made; Outer cover, the various work clothes of the base model that its inboard or interlayer can be connected with the bulletproof anti-puncturing material or embed, high-performance apparel, fashionable dress, shirt, jacket, vest, hair braiding clothes and leather jacket; The shape of hard nanometer particle can be sphere, piece shape, sheet shape, irregular shape, and is wherein preferred spherical; The material of hard nanometer ball-type particle can be silica, silicon, inorganic material, metal, calcium carbonate, PVC, plastics, magnetic material, polymer, wherein preferred silica, silicon; The decentralized medium of STF can be ethylene glycol liquid, polyethylene glycol liquid, water and glycerine mixed liquor, ethanol and glycerine mixed liquor, isopropanol liquid, the sec-butyl alcohol liquid of non-vapo(u)rability, wherein preferred ethylene glycol liquid, polyethylene glycol liquid; High strength fibre is meant the fiber that intensity is higher, as: high strength fibres such as aramid fiber, high-intensity high-density polyethylene fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, high-strength nylon, high tenacity polyester fiber, wherein preferred aramid fiber, high-strength polyethylene fiber; Outer cover articulates the inboard that mode can be connected the bulletproof anti-puncturing material outer cover with thread gluing adhesion and button, perhaps the bulletproof anti-puncturing material can be embedded in the interlayer of outer cover.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves this patent adopts is:
Preparation shear thickening maceration extract, a kind of prescription following (weight ratio):
Nano-level sphere silicon dioxide granule 30-60%
Polyethylene glycol 20-50%
Ethylene glycol 10-20%
Ethanol 10-50%
Fabric of high strength fibers is immersed in the shear thickening maceration extract, makes fabric of high strength fibers fully absorb the shear thickening maceration extract, behind the dipping etoh solvent is dried by the fire, promptly make liquid state bulletproof anti-puncturing material.
It is in blocks that the liquid state material is pressed the model cutting, is stitched together with monolithic or multi-disc and makes the bulletproof anti-puncturing sheet, seals in the inner bag cover of packing into, reinstalls the bulletproof stab-resistant clothes of promptly making the liquid state material in the outer cover that has made.
The beneficial effect of this patent is:
1, STF does not manifest special barrier propterty when the normal temperature state, and the bulletproof anti-puncturing material is very soft at ordinary times next to the shin, and taking is very strong.
2, in a single day the bulletproof anti-puncturing material runs into impact, and the hard nanometer particle in the STF just cluster is assembled, and makes the bulletproof anti-puncturing material hardens interlock in performance obstruct protective action together, and barrier propterty is very strong.
3, part solved taking and barrier propterty since ancient times between eternal contradiction.
4, the protective materials that has flooded STF is high more a lot of than the barrier propterty of the same material that does not have dipping, so can reach same barrier propterty with thinner protective materials, makes whole clothes weight saving, less thick, more soft next to the shin.
Description of drawings
The present invention does not have accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
Below the present invention is further described, but be not limited thereto protection domain.
Embodiment 1:
Preparation shear thickening maceration extract, fill a prescription following (weight ratio):
Nano-level sphere silicon dioxide granule 60%
Polyethylene glycol 20%
Ethylene glycol 10%
Ethanol 10%
The woven cloth of Fanglun l414 fiber is immersed in the shear thickening maceration extract, makes it fully absorb the shear thickening maceration extract, behind the dipping etoh solvent is dried by the fire, promptly make liquid state bulletproof anti-puncturing material.
It is in blocks that the liquid state material is pressed the model cutting, is stitched together with 18 and makes the bulletproof anti-puncturing sheet, seals in the inner bag cover of packing into, reinstalls the bulletproof stab-resistant clothes of promptly making vest vest formula liquid state material in the outer cover that has made.
Embodiment 2:
Preparation shear thickening maceration extract, fill a prescription following (weight ratio):
Nano-level sphere silicon particle 40%
Polyethylene glycol 30%
Ethylene glycol 20%
Ethanol 10%
The woven cloth of Fanglun l414 fiber is immersed in the shear thickening maceration extract, makes it fully absorb the shear thickening maceration extract, behind the dipping etoh solvent is dried by the fire, promptly make liquid state bulletproof anti-puncturing material.
It is in blocks that the liquid state material is pressed the model cutting, is stitched together with 16 and makes the bulletproof anti-puncturing sheet, seals in the inner bag cover of packing into, reinstalls the bulletproof stab-resistant clothes of promptly making vest vest formula liquid state material in the outer cover that has made.
Embodiment 3:
Preparation shear thickening maceration extract, fill a prescription following (weight ratio):
Nano-level sphere silicon dioxide granule 50%
Polyethylene glycol 15%
Ethylene glycol 20%
Ethanol 15%
The woven cloth of high-intensity high-density polyethylene fibre is immersed in the shear thickening maceration extract, makes it fully absorb the shear thickening maceration extract, behind the dipping etoh solvent is dried by the fire, promptly make liquid state bulletproof anti-puncturing material.
It is in blocks that the liquid state material is pressed the model cutting, is stitched together with 8 and makes the bulletproof anti-puncturing sheet, seals in the inner bag cover of packing into, again inner bag articulated mode is connected the liquid state material of promptly making dress fashion with it bulletproof stab-resistant clothes in the wind coat inboard with button.
Embodiment 4:
Preparation shear thickening maceration extract, fill a prescription following (weight ratio):
Nanoscale piece shape rigid plastics particle 40%
Glycerine 20%
Water 20%
Ethanol 10%
The Nomex that Fanglun l414 fiber and high-intensity high-density polyethylene fibre are mixed and made into is immersed in the shear thickening maceration extract, makes it fully absorb the shear thickening maceration extract, behind the dipping etoh solvent is dried by the fire, and promptly makes liquid state bulletproof anti-puncturing material.
It is in blocks that the liquid state material is pressed the model cutting, is stitched together with 3 and makes the bulletproof anti-puncturing sheet, seal in the inner bag cover of packing into, again with inner bag at the inboard bulletproof stab-resistant clothes of promptly making dress fashion liquid state material that is connected with it of jacket.
Embodiment 5:
Preparation shear thickening maceration extract, fill a prescription following (weight ratio):
Nanoscale sheet shape metallic 55%
Polyethylene glycol 25%
Glycerine 10%
Ethanol 20%
The 3 dimension stitch bonded fabricses (also claiming 3D cloth) that the high-intensity high-density polyethylene fibre is made are immersed in the shear thickening maceration extract, make it fully absorb the shear thickening maceration extract, behind the dipping etoh solvent are dried by the fire, and promptly make liquid state bulletproof anti-puncturing material.
It is in blocks that the liquid state material is pressed the model cutting, with sealing in 1 inner bag cover of packing into, again inner bag connected the bulletproof stab-resistant clothes of promptly making dress fashion liquid state material with thread gluing adhesion mode in that sweater is inboard.
Embodiment 6:
Preparation shear thickening maceration extract, fill a prescription following (weight ratio):
The irregular shape polymer particle 35% of nanoscale
Polyethylene glycol 23%
Isopropyl alcohol 15%
Ethanol 27%
The high-strength nylon knitted fabric is immersed in the shear thickening maceration extract, makes it fully absorb the shear thickening maceration extract, behind the dipping etoh solvent is dried by the fire, promptly make liquid state bulletproof anti-puncturing material.
It is in blocks that the liquid state material is pressed the model cutting, is stitched together with 32 and makes the bulletproof anti-puncturing sheet, seal in the inner bag cover of packing into, again with inner bag at the inboard bulletproof stab-resistant clothes of promptly making dress fashion liquid state material that is connected with it of leather jacket.
Claims (6)
1. the bulletproof stab-resistant clothes of a liquid state material is characterized in that, has:
The bulletproof anti-puncturing material, its high strength fibre woven fabric by the STF dipping made from the hard nanometer particle suspension with shear thickening behavior, knitted fabric, the stack of supatex fabric single or multiple lift are made;
Outer cover, the various work clothes of the base model that its inboard or interlayer can be connected with the bulletproof anti-puncturing material or embed, high-performance apparel, fashionable dress, shirt, jacket, vest, hair braiding clothes and leather jacket.
2. hard nanometer particle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the shape of hard nanometer particle can be sphere, piece shape, sheet shape, irregular shape, and is wherein preferred spherical.
3. hard nanometer particle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of hard nanometer ball-type particle can be silica, silicon, inorganic material, metal, calcium carbonate, PVC, plastics, magnetic material, polymer, wherein preferred silica, silicon.
4. STF according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the decentralized medium of STF can be ethylene glycol liquid, polyethylene glycol liquid, water and glycerine mixed liquor, ethanol and glycerine mixed liquor, isopropanol liquid, the sec-butyl alcohol liquid of non-vapo(u)rability, wherein preferred ethylene glycol liquid, polyethylene glycol liquid.
5. high strength fibre according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is meant the fiber that intensity is higher, as: high strength fibres such as aramid fiber, high-intensity high-density polyethylene fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, high-strength nylon, high tenacity polyester fiber, wherein preferred aramid fiber, high-strength polyethylene fiber.
6. outer cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that, articulates the inboard that mode can be connected the bulletproof anti-puncturing material outer cover with thread gluing adhesion and button, perhaps the bulletproof anti-puncturing material can be embedded in the interlayer of outer cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101220282A CN101140151A (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2007-09-20 | Bulletproof stabbed prevention dress with liquid stage material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101220282A CN101140151A (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2007-09-20 | Bulletproof stabbed prevention dress with liquid stage material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101140151A true CN101140151A (en) | 2008-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101220282A Pending CN101140151A (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2007-09-20 | Bulletproof stabbed prevention dress with liquid stage material |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN101140151A (en) |
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7608314B2 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2009-10-27 | Daniel James Plant | Flexible energy absorbing material and methods of manufacture thereof |
| CN101871748A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-10-27 | 深圳航天科技创新研究院 | Soft stab-proof/bulletproof material |
| CN101949231A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-01-19 | 中国科学技术大学 | Protective ten cloth for military use |
| CN101972042A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-02-16 | 北京联合大学 | Men underwear with sport protection function |
| CN102012193A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-13 | 中国科学技术大学 | Multifunctional protective blanket |
| WO2011099936A1 (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-18 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Energy dissipation composite material |
| CN102179963A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-09-14 | 深圳航天科技创新研究院 | Flexible composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102558662A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-07-11 | 四川华通投资控股有限公司 | Foam material with improved flame retardant performance and absorption performance and preparing method thereof |
| CN102717668A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-10-10 | 张国清 | Inner-tire active safety air bag for separate explosion-proof tire |
| CN102733175A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-17 | 江南大学 | Multiple dispersed phase flame retardant shear thickening fluid, its preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102899894A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-01-30 | 杭州师范大学 | Preparation method and use of shear thickening fluid |
| CN103422341A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-12-04 | 常熟宝盾高性能纤维材料制品有限公司 | Preparation method of shear thickening fluid |
| CN104913688A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-16 | 浙江理工大学 | Liquid flexible bulletproof vest and production method thereof |
| CN105927020A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-07 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Solid-liquid two-phase solution steel plate protective armor |
| US9670334B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2017-06-06 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Shear thickening formulation and composite material employing the same |
| CN106893017A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-27 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Protective material, protective structure and protective method |
| CN106988241A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-28 | 陈前 | Intelligence impact safeguard structure and its application based on STF |
| CN108532299A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-14 | 南昌航空大学 | A method of shock resistance kevlar fabric is prepared based on shear thickening liquid |
| CN109334177A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-15 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of bulletproof composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN109371695A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-22 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of preparation method of uvioresistant flexibility stab-resistant material |
| CN110103556A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-09 | 山东三达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of flexible ballistic-resistant stab-resistant material and preparation method thereof |
| US20190270294A1 (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-05 | Wen Yao Chang | Silicon contained integrated structure and the method for forming the same |
| CN113550147A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-26 | 吉祥三宝高科纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of carbon fiber-based stab-resistant and cut-resistant garment fabric |
| CN113622074A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-09 | 江南大学 | Textile structure material with puncture-proof performance |
| CN115657234A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-01-31 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Optical cable preventing biting and preparation method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-09-20 CN CNA2007101220282A patent/CN101140151A/en active Pending
Cited By (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7608314B2 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2009-10-27 | Daniel James Plant | Flexible energy absorbing material and methods of manufacture thereof |
| GB2490078A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2012-10-17 | Agency Science Tech & Res | Energy dissipation composite material |
| WO2011099936A1 (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-18 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Energy dissipation composite material |
| CN101871748A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-10-27 | 深圳航天科技创新研究院 | Soft stab-proof/bulletproof material |
| CN101949231A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-01-19 | 中国科学技术大学 | Protective ten cloth for military use |
| CN102012193A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-13 | 中国科学技术大学 | Multifunctional protective blanket |
| CN101972042A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-02-16 | 北京联合大学 | Men underwear with sport protection function |
| CN102179963A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-09-14 | 深圳航天科技创新研究院 | Flexible composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102733175A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-17 | 江南大学 | Multiple dispersed phase flame retardant shear thickening fluid, its preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102733175B (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2016-06-08 | 江南大学 | A kind of many unit's disperse phase flame retardant type shear thickening liquid and its preparation method and application |
| CN102558662A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-07-11 | 四川华通投资控股有限公司 | Foam material with improved flame retardant performance and absorption performance and preparing method thereof |
| CN102717668A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-10-10 | 张国清 | Inner-tire active safety air bag for separate explosion-proof tire |
| CN103422341A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-12-04 | 常熟宝盾高性能纤维材料制品有限公司 | Preparation method of shear thickening fluid |
| CN102899894A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-01-30 | 杭州师范大学 | Preparation method and use of shear thickening fluid |
| US9670334B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2017-06-06 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Shear thickening formulation and composite material employing the same |
| CN104913688A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-16 | 浙江理工大学 | Liquid flexible bulletproof vest and production method thereof |
| CN106893017A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-27 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Protective material, protective structure and protective method |
| CN106893017B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2019-12-24 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Protective material, protective structure and protective method |
| US10266718B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2019-04-23 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Protective material and protective structure and protective method |
| CN105927020A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-07 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Solid-liquid two-phase solution steel plate protective armor |
| CN106988241B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2019-06-04 | 南京航空航天大学 | Surge guard structure and its application based on STF |
| CN106988241A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-28 | 陈前 | Intelligence impact safeguard structure and its application based on STF |
| US20190270294A1 (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-05 | Wen Yao Chang | Silicon contained integrated structure and the method for forming the same |
| CN108532299A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-14 | 南昌航空大学 | A method of shock resistance kevlar fabric is prepared based on shear thickening liquid |
| CN109371695A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-22 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of preparation method of uvioresistant flexibility stab-resistant material |
| CN109371695B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-05-14 | 天津工业大学 | Preparation method of anti-ultraviolet flexible stab-resistant material |
| CN109334177A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-15 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of bulletproof composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN110103556A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-09 | 山东三达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of flexible ballistic-resistant stab-resistant material and preparation method thereof |
| CN113550147A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-26 | 吉祥三宝高科纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of carbon fiber-based stab-resistant and cut-resistant garment fabric |
| CN113622074A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-09 | 江南大学 | Textile structure material with puncture-proof performance |
| CN115657234A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-01-31 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Optical cable preventing biting and preparation method thereof |
| CN115657234B (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-12-15 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Anti-biting optical cable and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20080312 |