CN101128027A - Device and method for transmitting paging information - Google Patents
Device and method for transmitting paging information Download PDFInfo
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- CN101128027A CN101128027A CNA2006101112584A CN200610111258A CN101128027A CN 101128027 A CN101128027 A CN 101128027A CN A2006101112584 A CNA2006101112584 A CN A2006101112584A CN 200610111258 A CN200610111258 A CN 200610111258A CN 101128027 A CN101128027 A CN 101128027A
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a transport page message method; wherein, a network sends the configuration information about paging in a broadcasting control channel; the network determines the paging group of a subscriber equipment according to a paging subscriber equipment label, and distributes downlink channel resources according to the current required paging message quantity combined with other factors, and generates format information for transporting page messages; the network passes the paging group combination label, the resource block information of transporting page messages, and other correlation control information in the paging control channel; the network sends page messages on the resource block indicated by the paging control channel. The utility model has an advantage of enabling to reduce the control signaling overhead when the network pages subscriber equipments of a plurality of paging groups by using the page message transporting method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication system, relate to a kind of equipment and method of the transmitting paging information at wireless communication system in particular.
Background technology
Now, 3GPP standardization body has set about beginning its existing system standard is carried out long-term evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution).In the middle of numerous physical layer transmission technology, based on OFDM (OFDM, Orthogonal Frequency DivisionMultiplexing) downlink transfer technology and be the focus of research based on the uplink technology that single-carrier frequency division multiple access inserts (SCFDMA, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Addressing).Be a kind of multi-carrier modulation communication technology on the OFDM technological essence, its basic principle is the data flow of a two-forty to be decomposed into several rate data streams transmit simultaneously on one group of mutually orthogonal subcarrier.The OFDM technology is because its multicarrier character has performance advantage aspect a lot.It on the SCFDMA technological essence a kind of single carrier transmission technology, its signal peak-to-average is than (PAPR, Peak to Average Power Ratio) lower, thereby the power amplifier of portable terminal can be with higher efficient work, enlarge the coverage of sub-district, by adding Cyclic Prefix (Cyclic Prefix) and frequency domain equalization, it is lower that it handles complexity simultaneously.
According to existing discussion result about LTE, be LTE system descending frame structure as shown in Figure 1, Radio Resource in the LTE system is meant time and the frequency resource that system or subscriber equipment can take, can (101-103) do differentiation with radio frames (radio frame) for unit, the time span of radio frames is identical with the time span of the radio frames of WCDMA system, and promptly its time length is 10ms; Each frame is subdivided into a plurality of subframes (sub-frame) (104-107), and present hypothesis is that each radio frames comprises 20 subframes, and the time span of subframe is 0.5ms; Each subframe comprises a plurality of OFDM symbols again, and according to present hypothesis, the time span of effective OFDM symbol is about 66.7 μ s in the LTE system.The time span of the CP of OFDM symbol can have two kinds, promptly the time span of short CP is approximately 4.8 μ s, the about 16.7 μ s of the time span of long CP, long CP subframe is used for many Cell Broadcast CB/multicasts and the very large situation of radius of society, short CP subframe (108) comprises 7 OFDM symbols, and long CP subframe (109) comprises 6 OFDM symbols.The minimum transfer time interval, (TTI) just equaled the time span of subframe.
In current LTE discusses, the mode that has two kinds of basic channel resources to divide.First kind is local formula transmission channel, promptly some continuous subcarriers is divided into a channel as Resource Block, and this method helps utilizing multi-user diversity, thereby higher throughput of system is provided.Another kind is the distributed transmission channel, the running time-frequency resource of promptly distributing to some users be distributed to whole with certain rules or partial-band in, thereby the gain of frequency diversity is bigger.
The scheduling of user data and transmission are to be base unit with the Resource Block.In current discussion, the notion of Physical Resource Block (Physical resourceblock) and virtual resource blocks (Virtual resource block) has been proposed about LTE down channel resources dividing mode.Physical Resource Block comprises M continuous sub-carriers on frequency domain, comprise N continuous OFDM symbol simultaneously in time.Virtual resource blocks is abstract to channel resource on Physical Resource Block, and virtual resource blocks is divided into distributed virtual resource block and local formula virtual resource blocks.Distributed virtual resource block is corresponding to the resource of distributed transmission channel, and local formula virtual resource blocks is corresponding to the resource of local formula transmission channel.
Different with fixed communication, the position of user terminal is not fixed in the mobile communication system, need initiate one when calling out or connecting when network like this, must can find target UE.Paging channel is in order to realize such purposes design.Its effect is to be used for the subscriber equipment that paging is in idle condition on the one hand, and paging channel can also be broadcasted the information that current system configuration changes on the other hand.
In existing WCDMA system, by the Page Indication Channel in the physical layer (PagingIndicator, Channel, PICH) the current paging information that whether sent of indication.According to system configuration, in the PICH of each 10ms frame, can transmit N
pIndividual paging indicating bit, wherein N
pCan be 18,36,72 or 144.The high level of the network equipment is to its paging indication of the subscriber devices compute that needs paging, and corresponding one group of subscriber equipment is indicated in each paging, i.e. paging group, and these high-rise pagings indications are mapped to paging indicating bit among the physical layer PICH by certain algorithm.Like this when network needs one or more subscriber equipment of paging, at first calculate its paging indication at high level, obtain its physical layer paging indicating bit according to mapping algorithm then, and on the paging indicating bit of these physical layers, send ' 1 ', the subscriber equipment in these paging groups of expression current network paging; Network is gone up the paging information that sends paged subscriber equipment in corresponding time Common Control Channel (S-CCPCH) then.The operation of subscriber equipment is at first its high-rise paging indication of calculating it, promptly obtain its affiliated paging group, subscriber equipment obtains physical layer paging indicating bit to its high-rise paging indication map of calculating then, thereby monitor this paging indicating bit, if subscriber equipment receives ' 1 ', paging receiving information on corresponding Common Control Channel then.
In the LTE system, network need send paging information equally.In the present discussion, the method for two kinds of basic transmission paging informations is arranged, a kind of method is that Paging Control Channel and paging data channel are set; Another kind method is that Paging Control Channel is not set, and directly sends the paging data channel.Because second method has certain restriction, first method is discussed mainly here.
According to the discussion situation among the present LTE, the control information that comprises in the Paging Control Channel has: 1) paging group sign (Group ID), and the user that it is used to indicate needs to receive follow-up paging channel organizes; 2) map information (Mapping Information) is used to indicate the residing time-frequency of follow-up paging channel PCH position.Information transmitted has in paging channel: 1) subscriber equipment identifier (User ID), the identifier that is used for the subscriber equipment of transmission network institute paging, in the W-CDMA system, use user's interim identification code (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, TMSI) or international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile Station Identity IMSI) waits identifier as subscriber equipment; 2) paging reason identifier (Cause ID) is used to indicate the reason of initiating paging, for example type of service etc.
According to the discussion result of current LTE system, the Resource Block of network allocation transmitting paging information can have two kinds of methods.First method is the Resource Block that predefine is used for transmitting paging information.In this manner, part or all that network can the predefine system bandwidth can be used for transmitting paging information.At this moment only need to transmit the current number of distributing to the Resource Block of paging channel in Paging Control Channel, which Resource Block that can obtain one to one in the predefined resource that is used for transmitting paging information of network according to the number of the Resource Block of distributing to paging channel is used for transmitting paging information.Second method is the resource of dynamic assignment transmitting paging information, and the resource that promptly is used for transmitting paging information depends on the frequency domain dispatching result to the shared data channel.A kind of mode of typical dynamic assignment resource is to carry out frequency domain dispatching by being preferably the shared data channel, and paging information can only utilize remaining Resource Block.Guaranteed frequency scheduling gain like this, but reduced the frequency diversity effect of paging channel to a certain extent the shared data channel.The mode of another dynamic assignment resource is the transmission performance that network is taken into account shared data Channel Transmission performance and paging channel, thereby is implemented in the compromise of the diversity gain of the frequency scheduling gain of shared data channel and paging channel.Adopt the method for dynamic assignment, compare with the method for predefine paging channel resource, the bit number that the indexed resource in Paging Control Channel distributes increases.
In the discussion of current LTE, two kinds of fundamental method are arranged about shared control channel.First method is that the control signaling of each subscriber equipment of current scheduling is separately encoded, be mapped to respectively independently then and send on the resource, its advantage is that network can select suitable code modulation mode and carry out power control for its control signaling according to the channel situation of each subscriber equipment, thereby the power demand of control channel is low.To be network focus on a block of information to the control signaling of the subscriber equipment of a plurality of current scheduling to second method encodes together and send, at this moment network comprises the user ID tabulation of current scheduling in the control signaling of combined coding, and can carry out combined optimization to the indication information of the resource of the distribution of a plurality of subscriber equipmenies, thereby reduce the bit number that the indexed resource assignment information needs; But, may cause the power of needs to increase because the control information behind the combined coding has to according to the poorest subscriber equipment of channel condition code modulation mode and transmitting power are set.
In the discussion of current LTE, classify to sharing control information about shared control channel.The first kind is to comprise customer equipment identification, control informations such as the Resource Block indication information of distribution; Second class is to comprise control informations such as modulation system, antenna configuration parameters; The 3rd class comprises and the relevant control information of mixed automatic repeat requests (Hybrid ARQ).In present discussion, a kind of mode that sends control signaling is that above-mentioned three class control informations are encoded in one and same coding and transmission simultaneously in shared control channel; Second kind of mode that sends control signaling is that first kind control information is sent in shared control channel, and second class of certain subscriber equipment and the control information of the 3rd class are sent in its data channel in network allocation.
In the discussion of present LTE, transmission paging control information has two kinds of methods, first method is to utilize descending one deck/two layer (L1/L2) control channel transmission paging control information, promptly sends the sign of the paging group of current paging in descending one deck/two layer (L1/L2) control channel; Another kind method is that the channel that the paging control information is transmitted in new being used to is set.For first method, when network needs a plurality of paging group of paging simultaneously, there is following problem:
1) if separately encodes and transmission manner work at descending one deck/two layer (L1/L2) control channel employing of each subscriber equipment, according to existing method, subscriber equipment for a plurality of groups of pagings, must take a plurality of descending one decks/two layers of (L1/L2) control channel, thereby cause the burden of descending one deck/two layer (L1/L2) control channel heavier, also increased the complexity of subscriber equipment paging receiving control information simultaneously.
2) if adopt combined coding and transmission manner work at descending one deck/two of each subscriber equipment layer (L1/L2) control channel, according to existing method, subscriber equipment for a plurality of groups of pagings, must send a plurality of signs that are used to indicate paging group at the control channel of combined coding, network sends a plurality of paging group signs, and this is a kind of expense; Simultaneously, because sent the sign of a plurality of paging groups, it might cause the bit number of needs when joint instructions resource block assignments information to increase, and this overhead bit that further causes controlling signaling increases.
Summary of the invention
The present invention propose a kind of in wireless communication system the equipment and the method for transmitting paging information.
According to an aspect of of the present present invention, a kind of method of Network Transmission paging information comprises the steps:
A) network sends the configuration information about paging in Broadcast Control Channel;
B) the network based customer equipment identification of wanting paging etc. is determined the paging group under it, and is paging information allocation of downlink channel resource according to the amount of information of current needs paging in conjunction with other factors, and generates the format information of transmitting paging information;
C) network in Paging Control Channel, send paging group combination sign, the Resource Block information that transmits beep-page message and other related control informations mutually;
D) network sends beep-page message on the indicated Resource Block of Paging Control Channel.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of method of subscriber equipment paging receiving information comprises the steps:
A) subscriber equipment receives in the Broadcast Control Channel configuration information about paging;
B) user monitors the paging control information in specific moment, according to paging group combination user ID judge network whether the paging group to its place sent paging information, and obtain transmitting the resource of paging information and the information of transformat;
C) subscriber equipment receives the decode paging information, judges whether network is that it has sent paging information.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of equipment of Network Transmission paging information comprises radiating portion, also comprises:
A) paging configuration information maker module is used for the configuration information of network generation to paging.
B) Scheduler module, be used for the network based sign of the subscriber equipment of paging that needs and calculate its affiliated paging group, thereby determine the moment of paging corresponding user equipment, and be used in the Resource Block of paging according to the paging information amount that current needs send in conjunction with other factor branches;
C) paging control information maker module is used for the network based current combination correspondence of the paging group of paging that needs and obtains identifying special user's sign of paging control information, and generates the relevant control information of other pagings;
D) physical channel multiplexer module is used for network the paging control information is multiplexed into the L1/L2 control channel that is used to transmit the paging control information, the paging data information multiplexing to the Resource Block that sends paging information.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of equipment of subscriber equipment paging receiving information comprises receiving unit, also comprises:
A) paging configuration information processor module is used for the configuration information to paging that signaling is controlled in subscriber equipment analysis broadcasting;
B) paging control signal processor module is used for subscriber equipment and detects L1/L2 control signaling and whether comprise special user's sign that network is used to identify the paging control information, and the paging group under the subscriber equipment of further having determined the current whether paging of network;
C) physical channel demodulation multiplexer module is used for the control information of network signal demultiplexing and the data of subscriber equipment from receiving;
D) paging information processing module is used for subscriber equipment and judges according to its user ID whether network is that it has sent paging information.
Adopt the method for transmitting paging information proposed by the invention, can reduce the network control signaling consumption the during subscriber equipment of a plurality of paging groups of paging at the same time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the downlink frame structure of LTE system;
Fig. 2 is the equipment drawing of network processes paging information;
Fig. 3 is the equipment drawing that subscriber equipment is handled paging information;
Fig. 4 is the flowchart illustration of embodiment one network equipment;
Fig. 5 is the flowchart illustration of embodiment one subscriber equipment;
Fig. 6 is the flowchart illustration of embodiment two network equipments;
Fig. 7 is the flowchart illustration of embodiment two user's equipment;
Fig. 8 is an example of network device hardware block diagram;
Fig. 9 is an example of user device hardware block diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention propose a kind of in wireless communication system the equipment and the method for transmitting paging information, comprise the steps:
The operation of network:
A) network sends the configuration information about paging in Broadcast Control Channel;
B) the network based customer equipment identification of wanting paging etc. is determined the paging group under it, and is paging information allocation of downlink channel resource according to the amount of information of current needs paging in conjunction with other factors, and generates the format information of transmitting paging information;
C) network in Paging Control Channel, send paging group combination sign, the Resource Block information that transmits beep-page message and other related control informations mutually;
D) network sends beep-page message on the indicated Resource Block of Paging Control Channel;
According to method proposed by the invention, the subscriber equipment of one or more paging group of network paging simultaneously.The a plurality of user ID of network reservation are indicated each the calling user group that needs paging and their combination respectively, thereby it is current by ICQ to which of this N paging group to control in the signaling indication network with the user ID of reserving in paging.It is N that note may need the number of the paging group of paging in certain moment that sends paging information, and when hypothesis network once during this N paging group of paging simultaneously, the number of the combination of paging group is
Be that network need reserve 2
N-1 special user ID is represented the combined situation of all possible paging group.Number of combinations in the above-mentioned expression formula
Be meant from N different elements, take out k (number of all combinations of individual element of k≤N),
Can use formula
Calculate.Can be once simultaneously during the individual paging group of the maximum K of paging (K is less than N) when the hypothesis network, the number of combinations of possible paging group is
Be that network needs to reserve
Individual special user ID is represented the combined situation of all possible paging group.It should be noted that according to network configuration,, also can reserve a user ID, so top two kinds of situation networks are needed to reserve 2 respectively any one the situation in N paging group of not paging of network
NWith
Individual user ID.
A kind of method of network reservation user ID is from certain user ID, reserves several user ID continuously.It is N that note may need the number of the paging group of paging in certain moment that sends paging information, and to the network situation of this N of paging simultaneously paging group once, the number of bits of supposing user ID is M, obviously requires M greater than N.The method of first kind of network reservation user ID is that to make N the low bit of first user ID of reservation be ' 0 ', and reserves 2 continuously
N-1 user ID, the high M-N position of all reservation user ID equates to have only low N position difference like this.The low bit of each of the user ID of Yu Liuing can be distinguished corresponding paging group like this, and for example a certain position in N low bit be ' 1 ' to represent network to corresponding paging group transmission paging information; A certain position in N the low bit be ' 0 ' represent network less than to corresponding paging group transmission paging information.Thereby the user ID of using during by transmission paging control information can draw the paging group of current network paging easily.Second kind of method of reserving user ID can not limit first user ID of reserving yet, only requires continuous reservation 2
N-1 user ID.The difference of the user ID of each reservation and first user ID is 0～2 like this
N-1, each bit of this difference can be distinguished corresponding paging group, still can draw the paging group of current network paging easily by user ID like this.
In the step a) of the present invention, network sends the control information to paging in broadcast channel.Network disposes the user ID that is used to indicate the paging group combined index of current reservation by Broadcast Control Channel.The method of the user ID that a kind of network configuration is reserved is the number that network sends current first user ID that is used for paging and continuous reservation user ID.Another method is the value that network only sends first user ID of reservation, all all keep for paging channel greater than the user ID of this value Yin Han indication simultaneously, may need here to remove to define special user's sign of doing other purposes in other configuration parameters.According to the network settings of reality, be used for parameters such as the initial user ID of paging and number thereof in the network and also can adopt predefined method static configuration, thereby need in broadcast channel, not transmit.
In the step b) of the present invention, the network based sign of the subscriber equipment of paging that needs is calculated its corresponding paging indication, and promptly correspondence obtains the affiliated paging group of these subscriber equipmenies, thereby determines the moment of calling user device.The customer equipment identification here can IMSI, TMSI or P-TMSI, perhaps other user totem informations.
In the step b) of the present invention, the bit number branch of network based current beep-page message is used in the Resource Block of transmitting paging information.Format information when simultaneously, network generates transmitting paging information.The transport format information of part paging channel, for example parameters such as the code rate of paging channel and modulation system generally are subject to the disturbed condition of radius of society and neighbor cell, cover in order to satisfy the sub-district, these parameters need relatively more conservative setting, general less variation.So parameters such as the code rate of paging channel and modulation system can adopt predefined mode static configuration, perhaps semi-static configuration in the broadcast channel of system.The transport format information of another part paging channel, for example the number of each class subscriber equipment of current network paging, total bit number of paging information etc. are dynamic changes, network needs dynamic these transport format informations of indication.
In the step b) of the present invention, the first method of the transport format information that network generates is that format information is the total number of bits that is used to indicate paging information, at this moment comprises the format information of the paging information of further each subscriber equipment of difference in beep-page message inside.This be because the customer equipment identification in the beep-page message can have multiple, the user ID of IMSI, TMSI or other types, correspondingly the length that sends to the paging information of unique user equipment of network also changes.The second method of the transport format information that network generates is that format information is to be used to indicate each may cause the elongated factor of beep-page message, and specifically, network indicates user's number of each class user ID paging of current paging by format information.
In the step b) of the present invention, the first method of the transport format information that network is generated, to be network can be filled into fixing length to beep-page message by filling 0 method for first kind of processing mode, thereby do not need extra control information indication calling information length.Second kind of processing mode is that network can dispose a plurality of possible calling information length values, thus the filling of minimum limit 0, but at this moment network need pass through other modes, for example indicates beep-page message length by the transformat signaling.
Being used to of network allocation transmitted the information that indicates some or all of transformat that the number of the Resource Block of paging information can imply.The first method of the transport format information that above-mentioned network is generated, being used to of network allocation transmitted the relevant information of beep-page message length that indicates that the number of the Resource Block of paging information can imply.Because certain in modulation system, and under the also substantially invariable situation of code rate, the number of the Resource Block by current distribution just can be inferred information about beep-page message length in conjunction with the number of running time-frequency resource in each Resource Block.According to network configuration, being used to of network allocation transmitted the calling information length that indicates that the number of the Resource Block of paging information can be unique, thereby no longer needs other control information.According to network configuration, if network allocation be used to transmit the calling information length that indicates that the number of Resource Block of paging information can not be unique, thereby also need other control information.At this moment, network can be by being used to transmit paging information the number of Resource Block indicate the scope of beep-page message length, indicate the control information of transformat only need in this length range, further indicate concrete calling information length then, thereby the bit number that needs is fewer.
The second method of the transport format information that above-mentioned network is generated, can directly obtain the calling information length of current transmission by the number of Resource Block that is used to transmit paging information of network allocation, perhaps can indicate the calling information length that network sends based on the number of the Resource Block of current distribution and in conjunction with fewer extra control information, the note calling information length is L.Suppose that the customer equipment identification in the current paging channel can be IMSI or TMSI, its message bit number is respectively L when remembering network with IMSI and TMSI calling user device
iAnd L
t, suppose that further current network is respectively k with user's number of IMSI and TMSI paging
iAnd k
t, then following relational expression is set up k
iL
i+ k
tL
t=L.That is to say k
iAnd k
tBe complementary, can calculate another one numerical value by one of them numerical value.Network does not need to send respectively k like this
iAnd k
t, but only send other one, can calculate another then.Because the length of general IMSI is greater than TMSI length, so at L one timing, k
iExcursion less than k
tExcursion, so network can only send the number k of current subscriber equipment with the IMSI paging
iWhen the ICQ subscriber equipment can also adopt other user ID except that IMSI and TMSI, the length of user ID of supposing the beep-page message kind of network has the m kind, and at this moment network needs to send respectively with the number of the subscriber equipment of the user ID paging of m-1 kind length wherein.
The information of carrying a part of transformat that the paging group of the current paging of network and number thereof can imply further indicates the transport format information of current paging channel on this basis by other control informations.For example, k the paging group of having supposed the current network paging, it means the current paging information that has sent at least k subscriber equipment of network.Method according to the present invention's proposition, network is that each paging group and combination thereof distribute special user's sign, be the number of each user ID that is used for paging which paging group that can indicate the current network paging and paging group, that is to say that the user ID that is used for paging can indicate the transport format information of current paging channel together with other control informations.
In the step c) of the present invention, the network based current paging group that need send beep-page message obtains representing the special user ID of this paging group combination, and has sent paging information and corresponding control information with this special user ID sign current network in L1/L2 control signaling.A kind of method that obtains the corresponding user ID of paging group combination is that whether paged bit is formed a binary number each paging group of expression, this numerical value is added to network allocation gives the user ID that obtains current paging group combination on first user ID of paging.
Step c) of the present invention when the structure of the L1/L2 control channel in the system be to the control information of each subscriber equipment separately when coding and transmission, network is the user ID of indication paging group combination, after distributing to the relevant control information coding of the pagings such as control information of the resource indication information of paging channel and other possible signaling channels, the resource that takies a L1/L2 control channel sends.Network can dispose the L1/L2 control channel that is used to transmit the paging control information.A kind of method is that network can one of predefine may be used to transmit the L1/L2 control channel to the control information of paging channel, when network need send the paging control information, just utilizes this L1/L2 control channel to send; When network did not need to send the paging control information, this L1/L2 control channel can be used to transmit the control information of other subscriber equipmenies.Another method is a plurality of L1/L2 control channels that may be used to transmit to the control information of paging channel of network configuration, network can be in conjunction with the demand of the L1/L2 control channel of other subscriber equipmenies, is chosen in which L1/L2 control channel and sends control signaling to paging channel; Same when network does not need to send the paging control information, all these L1/L2 control channels may be used to transmit the control information of other subscriber equipmenies.
When step c) of the present invention was to the control information combined coding of each subscriber equipment and sends when the structure of the L1/L2 control channel in the system, network was combined coding is done in the control information of paging channel and other each users' control information together.At this moment network comprises special user's sign of indication paging group combination in the user ID tabulation, indicates user's group that current network sends beep-page message and current paging; Correspondence indicates the resource that network allocation is given paging channel in the federated resource indication simultaneously.For example, to be network send the index value in the user ID tabulation of being identified at of its subscriber equipment of distributing to each Resource Block to the method for a kind of federated resource indication, promptly distributes to the Resource Block of paging channel and indicate with the index value of the corresponding user ID of paging group combination.
In the step d) of the present invention, network sends beep-page message distributing on the Resource Block of paging channel.Simultaneously according to the configuration of network, a part of control information, for example the format information of paging channel can send on the Resource Block that distributes.
According to method proposed by the invention, suppose that it is N that network may need the number of the paging group of paging in the moment of certain transmission paging information, as mentioned above, network can be reserved the various combinations that user ID is indicated this N paging group respectively, thereby current by ICQ to which of this N paging group with the user ID of reserving indication network in L1/L2 control signaling.Network can also further be divided into the k group to this N paging group, and k is the factor of N, and to each group in this k the group, the network reservation user ID is indicated the various combinations of N/k paging group wherein respectively then.Network can be reserved k group user ID, every group
Individual user ID is indicated this k the various combinations of paging group in the group respectively.At this moment, be that network will take the paging control information that k L1/L2 control channel sends this k group respectively at most when separating coding and emission when L1/L2 controls signaling; When L1/L2 control signaling was combined coding and emission, maximum demand sent k the user ID of keeping for paging in the user list of combined coding.Network can also only be reserved
At this moment individual user ID, is when separating coding and emission when L1/L2 controls signaling, and network this k paging of organizing of predefine is respectively controlled the used L1/L2 control channel of signaling; When L1/L2 control signaling is combined coding and emission, in the user list of combined coding, needs to send k and reserve respectively corresponding this k the group of user ID.
The operation of subscriber equipment:
A) subscriber equipment receives in the Broadcast Control Channel configuration information about paging;
B) user monitors the paging control information in specific moment, according to paging group combination user ID judge network whether the paging group to its place sent paging information, and obtain transmitting the resource of paging information and the information of transformat;
C) subscriber equipment receives the decode paging information, judges whether network is that it has sent paging information;
In the step a) of the present invention, subscriber equipment receives Broadcast Control Channel, obtains the configuration information of network to paging channel.When the special user who is used for paging by Broadcast Control Channel configuration when network identified, subscriber equipment obtained keeping for the configuration information of the user ID of paging, for example number of the user ID of initial user ID of Yu Liuing and reservation.
In the step b) of the present invention, subscriber equipment is periodically monitored the L1/L2 control channel of transmission paging control information constantly at some according to network configuration information.When subscriber equipment detects when comprising the special user who keeps for paging in the L1/L2 control channel and identifying, subscriber equipment further judges according to this user ID whether the paging group at its place is paged.To the first method of network reservation user ID, whether be that the group at its place has sent paging information corresponding to the bit decision network of the paging group under this subscriber equipment in N the low bit of the user ID of the indication paging control information that subscriber equipment sends according to network.For example, the bit of its paging group correspondence is ' 1 ' to represent network to send paging information to this paging group; The bit of its paging group correspondence is ' 0 ' to represent network not send paging information to this paging group.Second method to the network reservation user ID, whether the subscriber devices compute network sends the difference of user ID and first calling user sign of network reservation in the L1/L2 control channel of paging control information, and be that the group at its place has sent paging information according to the bit decision network of the paging group under this subscriber equipment of correspondence in this difference.
In the step b) of the present invention, when subscriber equipment judged that the paging group of network under it sent beep-page message, subscriber equipment further obtained transmitting Resource Block and other control informations of beep-page message from the paging control information.It should be noted that structure according to the L1/L2 control channel of discussing among the current LTE, part control information may be given in the Resource Block of paging channel in network allocation and be transmitted, at this moment subscriber equipment need obtain corresponding part control information from the Resource Block of distributing to paging channel, comprises the information of transformat.The first method of the transport format information that network is generated, subscriber equipment directly obtains the calling information length of current transmission according to the number of the Resource Block of the transmitting paging information of network allocation; Perhaps subscriber equipment is according to the number of the Resource Block of the transmitting paging information of network allocation, and obtains the calling information length of current transmission in conjunction with other paging control informations.The second method of the transport format information that network is generated, subscriber equipment adopts with first method and similarly handles the calling information length that obtains current transmission, and total bit number of note beep-page message is L.Suppose that the customer equipment identification in the current paging channel can be IMSI or TMSI, its message bit number is respectively L when remembering network with IMSI and TMSI calling user device
iAnd L
t, suppose that further current network is respectively k with user's number of IMSI and TMSI paging
iAnd k
t, according to the current control information that sends user's number of IMSI of network, according to relational expression k
iL
i+ k
tL
t=L can calculate user's number of the current transmission of network TMSI.
In the step c) of the present invention, subscriber equipment is decoded to it according to the format information of transmission beep-page message, and the customer equipment identification in its customer equipment identification and the message relatively, thereby judge whether network is that it has sent paging information.
Be the equipment drawing that network sends paging control information and paging information as shown in Figure 2.The paging configuration information maker module (201) of network, paging control information maker module (203) and physical channel multiplexer module (205) are embodiments of the present invention.The paging configurator module of network generates the configuration information (201) to paging channel, and multiplexing through physical channel multiplexer module (205) together with other broadcast control informations, launches by emitter (206).The Scheduler module of network (202) sign of the subscriber equipment of paging as required calculates its affiliated paging group, thereby determine the moment of paging corresponding user equipment, and be used in the Resource Block of paging according to the paging information amount that current needs send in conjunction with other factor branches; Then, the paging control information maker module (203) of network obtains identifying special user's sign of paging control information according to the combination correspondence of the paging group of current needs paging, and generates the relevant control information of other pagings; Then the control information that generates in the module 203 is multiplexed into the L1/L2 control channel that is used to transmit the paging control information in physical channel multiplexer module (205), and by emitter (206) emission.On the other hand, network is multiplexing through physical channel multiplexer module (205) paging information (204), launches by emitter (206).
Be the equipment drawing of subscriber equipment paging receiving information as shown in Figure 3, the paging configuration information processor (303) of subscriber equipment, paging control signal processor (304) and physical channel demodulation multiplexer (302) are embodiments of the present invention.Receiving system (301) receives the radiofrequency signal that the base station sends, and carries out radio frequency reception and analog-to-digital conversion etc. and handles back input physical channel demodulation multiplexer module (302); The broadcasting control signaling of module 302 outputs is sent into paging configuration information processor module (303) on the one hand, and in module 303, subscriber equipment is received the configuration information of network to paging channel.The L1/L2 control signaling that may carry the paging control information of another aspect module 302 outputs is input to paging control signal processor module (304), in module 304, subscriber equipment detects whether to comprise special user's sign that network is used to identify the paging control information in the L1/L2 control signaling, and the paging group under the subscriber equipment of further having determined the current whether paging of network; If ICQ the paging group under the subscriber equipment, stop paging receiving information, subscriber equipment continues the periodic paging control signaling that detects; If ICQ the paging group under the subscriber equipment, module 304 obtains network and sends the used Resource Block of beep-page message from the L1/L2 control signaling that sends the paging control information, and obtain and handle other paging control informations, then subscriber equipment goes out beep-page message according to paging control signaling demultiplexing in physical channel demodulation multiplexer module (302), and input paging information processing module (305), module 305 checks whether the sign of subscriber equipment is included in the beep-page message, if not, subscriber equipment continues the periodic paging control signaling that detects, if, subscriber equipment is received the beep-page message that network sends, thereby next can need to initiate the random access procedure connecting system.
Embodiment
This part has provided two embodiment of this invention, and is too tediously long for fear of the description that makes this patent, in the following description, omitted the detailed description of function that the public is known or device etc.
First embodiment
In the present embodiment, suppose that network sends being used to of reserving and transmits the information of the user ID of paging control information in control channel, and suppose that 16 user ID of network reservation are used to indicate the paging control information, can carry the indication information of 4 paging groups by these user ID that are used for paging like this.Further the user ID for the subscriber equipment that is in state of activation is 12 bits in the hypothesis network, and it is 111111110000 that network reservation is given first user ID of paging channel, and reserves 16 user ID continuously.The hypothesis network is to the transport format information of subscriber equipment indication calling information length in the present embodiment.The flow process that present embodiment is described is suitable equally with the number of reserving user ID to the length of user ID.
Fig. 4 is the flowchart illustration that network sends paging information in the present embodiment.As shown in the figure, network is the configuration information (400) of emission paging channel in broadcast channel at first, the configuration information of dividing about paging group etc. for example, network sends the user ID that the Paging Control Channel indication is done in current reservation in broadcast channel, in the present embodiment, network sends first user ID 111111110000 reserved and the number 16 of reserving user ID; Network is determined paging group under it to the subscriber equipment that needs paging according to its user ID then, thereby obtains it is sent the moment (401) of paging information; Next can send the moment of paging information at certain, the network based current combination correspondence that needs the paging group of paging obtains indicating the user ID (402) of this combination, suppose current paging first and the 3rd paging group wanted of network, then indicating the user ID of this paging group combination is 111111110101; Then, network based paging information amount branch is used in the resource of transmitting paging information, and generates the transport format information (403) of indication beep-page message length; In step (403), if network allocation is used for the current calling information length that obtains that the number of the Resource Block of transmitting paging information can be unique, network no longer needs extra information indication calling information length; In step (403), if network allocation is used for the current calling information length that obtains that the number of the Resource Block of transmitting paging information can not be unique, network can be indicated its concrete length information with less signaling bit in the length range of its indication; Next, network is launched (404) to the format information (if desired) of the resource block assignments information of paging channel, indication beep-page message length, corresponding user ID 111111110101 and other paging control informations of paging group combination in the L1/L2 control channel; And distributing at network on the Resource Block of paging information and sending paging information (405).
Fig. 5 is the flowchart illustration of subscriber equipment paging receiving message in the present embodiment.As shown in the figure, at first subscriber equipment receives Broadcast Control Channel and obtains the configuration information (501) of network to paging, the configuration information of dividing about paging group etc. for example, subscriber equipment obtains the user ID that network reservation is done the Paging Control Channel indication at broadcast channel, in the present embodiment, subscriber equipment is received first user ID 111111110000 of network reservation and is reserved the number 16 of user ID.Subscriber equipment is according to the paging group under it then, whether periodic monitoring network is that it has sent beep-page message, may send moment of paging information to it at network, subscriber equipment receives the control signaling (501) in the L1/L2 control channel that may carry the paging control information.Next subscriber equipment judge network whether the paging group under subscriber equipment sent paging information (502), whether sent the special user's sign that is used for paging in the subscriber equipment L1/L2 control channel, if do not have, subscriber equipment finishes the operation of paging receiving message, forwards step (501) to and continues the periodic L1/L2 of detection control channel; If comprise the special user's sign that is used for paging in the L1/L2 control channel, whether the paging group that subscriber equipment further detects under it is paged, the special user that subscriber equipment sends according to network identify 111111110101 with the difference 0101 of first user ID 111111110000 of network reservation in the value of bit of corresponding paging group under it make a decision, subscriber equipment to second and the 4th, because its corresponding bit is 0, so these two paging groups do not have paged, all subscriber equipmenies finish the operation of paging receiving message, forward step (501) to and continue the periodic L1/L2 of detection control channel; To first subscriber equipment, because its corresponding bit is 1, so network has sent paging information for the paging group under it with the 3rd.When the group under the user detects it was paged, the user obtained network and sends the used Resource Block of paging information and other control informations (503) in the paging control information from be included in the L1/L2 control channel; If network allocation is used for the current calling information length that obtains that the number of the Resource Block of transmitting paging information can be unique, subscriber equipment directly analyzes the total length of current beep-page message by the number of the Resource Block of transmitting paging information; If network allocation is used for the current calling information length that obtains that the number of the Resource Block of transmitting paging information can not be unique, subscriber equipment is analyzed the total length that obtains current beep-page message according to the resource block number of transmitting paging information and the control information of other Indication message length.Thereby subscriber equipment can be to receiving the paging information decoding (504) that network sends, subscriber equipment is analyzed beep-page message and is judged whether to comprise its user ID (505) then, if not, all subscriber equipmenies finish the operation of paging receiving message, forward step (501) to and continue the periodic L1/L2 of detection control channel; If subscriber equipment receives that network sends to its paging information so, thereby subscriber equipment continues to carry out follow-up operation (506), and for example subscriber equipment is initiated random access procedure etc.
Fig. 8 is an example of network device hardware block diagram of the present invention.As shown in the figure, network at first generates broadcast messages (801) such as paging configuration information, then it is carried out chnnel coding and interweaves (802), and rate-matched (803) is next to signal indication QAM modulation (804), inputoutput multiplexer (813) then; Network allocation is used for the Resource Block of transmitting paging information, obtain identifying the user ID of paging control signaling according to the combination correspondence of the paging group under the subscriber equipment of current needs paging, and the control information of generation paging channel transformat, thereby generate paging control information (805), network carries out chnnel coding and interweave (806) to it then, rate-matched (807) is then to signal indication QAM modulation (808), inputoutput multiplexer (813) then; Network carries out chnnel coding to paging data information (809) and interweaves (810), rate-matched (811), and then to signal indication QAM modulation (812), and inputoutput multiplexer (813); Multiplexer (813) arrives control information and data multiplex together, network is carried out OFDM modulation (IFFT) (814) to multiplexed signals then, add Cyclic Prefix (815), steering D/A conversion (816) is at last by radio frequency sending set (817) and antenna (818) emission.
Fig. 9 is an example of user device hardware block diagram of the present invention.Subscriber equipment receives the signal of automatic network by antenna (901) and radio-frequency transmitter (902), through mould/transformation of variables (903), removes Cyclic Prefix (904), carries out OFDM demodulation (FFT) (905) and also imports demodulation multiplexer (906); Subscriber equipment is at first handled the broadcasting control signal of demodulation multiplexer (906) output, it is carried out QAM demodulation (907), separate rate-matched (908), chnnel coding (909) is conciliate in deinterleaving, thereby obtain the broadcast control information (910) that network sends, obtain the configuration information of network paging channel; Subscriber equipment detects the L1/L2 control signaling that may carry the paging control information of output in the demodulation multiplexer (906) successively according to the paging configuration information in the broadcasting control signaling then, it is carried out QAM demodulation (911), separate rate-matched (912), chnnel coding (913) is conciliate in deinterleaving, then subscriber equipment judges whether comprise the special user's sign that is used for paging in the L1/L2 control signaling (914), if not, finish the process of current paging receiving message, if, subscriber equipment further identifies according to the special user who receives judges whether its affiliated paging group is paged, if not, finish the process of current paging receiving message, if, the further paging receiving data channel of subscriber equipment.Subscriber equipment is exported the signal of paging data channel from demodulation multiplexer (906) according to the Resource Block of the transmitting paging information of indicating in the paging control signaling, carry out QAM demodulation (915) then, separate rate-matched (916), chnnel coding (917) is conciliate in deinterleaving, obtain the paging data information (918) that network sends at last, subscriber equipment detects its user ID whether in beep-page message, if not, finish the process of current paging receiving message, if, subscriber equipment is received the current paging information that sends to it of network, and subscriber equipment continues to carry out the paging of subsequent operation response to network.
Second embodiment
The basic assumption of present embodiment is identical with first embodiment, and its difference is the method for the transformat of Network Transmission paging data channel, supposes that here network indicates user's number of the various user ID types of current paging to subscriber equipment.To describe simply in order making, to suppose that here the user ID that network sends can make IMSI or TMSI, the flow process that present embodiment is described is suitable equally to the situation more than two kinds of user ID types.
Fig. 6 is the flowchart illustration that network sends paging information in the present embodiment.The difference of the flow process of Fig. 4 is in step 604 among it and the embodiment one, and other steps are identical with Fig. 4 among the embodiment one.In step 604, the configuration information to paging channel that network sends also comprises the current user's number with the IMSI paging of network.
Fig. 7 is the flowchart illustration that subscriber equipment sends paging information in the present embodiment.The difference of the flow process of Fig. 5 is in step 704 among it and the embodiment one, and other steps are identical with Fig. 5 among the embodiment one.In step 704, adopt the method identical to obtain the total length of current network beep-page message with the step 504 of Fig. 5 among the embodiment one, calculate the user number of network according to the current user's number of network then, thereby obtain the result of the beep-page message of network transmission with the TMSI paging with the IMSI paging; Thereby whether comprise its user ID (505) in the structural analysis beep-page message of subscriber equipment according to beep-page message.
Claims (42)
1. the method for a Network Transmission paging information comprises the steps:
A) network sends the configuration information about paging in Broadcast Control Channel;
B) the network based customer equipment identification of wanting paging etc. is determined the paging group under it, and is paging information allocation of downlink channel resource according to the amount of information of current needs paging in conjunction with other factors, and generates the format information of transmitting paging information;
C) network in Paging Control Channel, send paging group combination sign, the Resource Block information that transmits beep-page message and other related control informations mutually;
D) network sends beep-page message on the indicated Resource Block of Paging Control Channel.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of user ID of network reservation indicate each the calling user group that needs paging and the combination of paging group respectively.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that network need reserve 2
N-1 special user ID is represented the combined situation of all possible paging group, and wherein, N is the number that may need the paging group of paging in the moment of certain transmission paging information.
4. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that network needs to reserve
Individual special user ID is represented the combined situation of all possible paging group, and wherein, N is the number that may need the paging group of paging in certain moment that sends paging information, and the network maximum K of a paging simultaneously paging group once, and wherein, K is less than N.
5. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that network begins to reserve continuously several user ID from certain user ID.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that N low bit of first user ID of reserving is ' 0 ', and reserves 2 continuously
NWhether-1 user ID, each low bit indicate a paging group current paged respectively.
7. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that first user ID of reserving not being limited, and only requires continuous reservation 2
N-1 user ID.
8. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in step a), and network sends the number of current first user ID that is used for paging and continuous reservation user ID.
9. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in step a) network only sends the value of first user ID of reservation, and all keep for paging channel greater than the user ID of this value Yin Han indication simultaneously.
10. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the step b), and the network based sign of the subscriber equipment of paging that needs is calculated corresponding paging indication.
11. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that described user ID is IMSI, TMSI, P-TMSI or other user ID.
12. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the step b), it is fast that the bit number branch of network based current beep-page message is used in the resource of transmission beep-page message, the format information when generating the transmission beep-page message simultaneously.
13. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the step b), transport format information is the total number of bits that comprises paging information.
14. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in step b), network indicates each may cause the elongated factor of beep-page message.
15. method according to claim 14 is characterized in that described factor comprises user's number of each class user ID paging of current paging.
16. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in step b), being used to of network allocation transmitted the relevant information of beep-page message length that indicates that the number of the Resource Block of paging information can imply.
17. method according to claim 16, it is characterized in that network allocation be used to transmit the calling information length that indicates that the number of Resource Block of paging information can be unique, thereby no longer need other transport format informations.
18. method according to claim 16, it is characterized in that the number of the Resource Block of network by being used to transmit paging information indicates the scope of beep-page message length, then other transport format informations further concrete calling information length of indication in this length range.
19. method according to claim 15, it is characterized in that if current network with IMSI and TMSI calling user device, then network can only send the number of current subscriber equipment with the IMSI paging.
20. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in step b), the information of carrying a part of transformat that the current user ID that is used for paging of network can imply.
21. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in step c), the network based current paging group that need send beep-page message obtains representing the special user ID of this paging group combination, and has sent paging information and corresponding control information with this special user ID sign current network in L1/L2 control signaling.
22. method according to claim 21, it is characterized in that network is the user ID of indication paging group combination, after distributing to the relevant control information coding of the pagings such as control information of the resource indication information of paging channel and other possible signaling channels, the resource that takies a L1/L2 control channel sends.
23. method according to claim 22 is characterized in that network can one of predefine may be used to transmit the L1/L2 control channel to the control information of paging channel.
24. method according to claim 22 is characterized in that a plurality of L1/L2 control channels that may be used to transmit to the control information of paging channel of network configuration.
25. method according to claim 21, it is characterized in that network combined coding is done in the control information of paging channel and other each users' control information together, at this moment network comprises special user's sign of indication paging group combination in the user ID tabulation.
26. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in step d), a part of paging control information sends on the Resource Block that distributes.
27. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that supposing that it is N that network may need the number of the paging group of paging in the moment of certain transmission paging information, network further is divided into the k group to this N paging group, k is the factor of N, to each group in this k the group, the network reservation user ID is indicated the various combinations of N/k paging group wherein respectively then.
28. method according to claim 27 is characterized in that network reservation k group user ID, every group
Individual user ID is indicated this k the various combinations of paging group in the group respectively.
29. method according to claim 27 is characterized in that network only reserves
Individual user ID.
30. method according to claim 29 is characterized in that when L1/L2 controls signaling be when separating coding and emission, network this k paging of organizing of predefine is respectively controlled the used L1/L2 control channel of signaling.
31. method according to claim 29 is characterized in that when L1/L2 control signaling is combined coding and emission, needs to send k and reserve respectively corresponding this k the group of user ID in the user list of combined coding.
32. the method for a subscriber equipment paging receiving information comprises the steps:
A) subscriber equipment receives in the Broadcast Control Channel configuration information about paging;
B) user monitors the paging control information in specific moment, according to paging group combination user ID judge network whether the paging group to its place sent paging information, and obtain transmitting the resource of paging information and the information of transformat;
C) subscriber equipment receives the decode paging information, judges whether network is that it has sent paging information.
33. method according to claim 32 is characterized in that in step a), subscriber equipment receives Broadcast Control Channel, obtains keeping for the configuration information of the user ID of paging.
34. method according to claim 32, it is characterized in that in step b), when subscriber equipment detects when comprising the special user who keeps for paging in the L1/L2 control channel and identifying, subscriber equipment further judges according to this user ID whether the paging group at its place is paged.
35. method according to claim 34 is characterized in that whether subscriber equipment according to being that the group at its place has sent paging information corresponding to the bit decision network of the paging group under this subscriber equipment in the N of user ID the low bit.
36. method according to claim 34, it is characterized in that the subscriber devices compute network sends the difference of first calling user sign of target-seeking user ID and network reservation, and whether be that the group at its place has sent paging information according to the bit decision network of the paging group under corresponding this subscriber equipment in this difference.
37. method according to claim 32 is characterized in that in step b), subscriber equipment directly obtains the calling information length of current transmission according to the number of the Resource Block of the transmitting paging information of network allocation.
38. method according to claim 32 is characterized in that in step b), subscriber equipment is according to the number of the Resource Block of the transmitting paging information of network allocation, and obtains the calling information length of current transmission in conjunction with other paging control informations.
39. method according to claim 32 is characterized in that in step b), according to user's number of the current transmission of network IMSI, calculates user's number of the current transmission of network TMSI.
40. method according to claim 32, it is characterized in that in step c), subscriber equipment is decoded to it according to the format information of transmission beep-page message, and the customer equipment identification in customer equipment identification and the message is compared, thereby judges whether network is that it has sent beep-page message.
41. the equipment of a Network Transmission paging information comprises radiating portion, also comprises:
A) paging configuration information maker module is used for the configuration information of network generation to paging.
B) Scheduler module, be used for the network based sign of the subscriber equipment of paging that needs and calculate its affiliated paging group, thereby determine the moment of paging corresponding user equipment, and be used in the Resource Block of paging according to the paging information amount that current needs send in conjunction with other factor branches;
C) paging control information maker module is used for the network based current combination correspondence of the paging group of paging that needs and obtains identifying special user's sign of paging control information, and generates the relevant control information of other pagings;
D) physical channel multiplexer module is used for network the paging control information is multiplexed into the L1/L2 control channel that is used to transmit the paging control information, the paging data information multiplexing to the Resource Block that sends paging information.
42. the equipment of a subscriber equipment paging receiving information comprises receiving unit, also comprises:
A) paging configuration information processor module is used for the configuration information to paging that signaling is controlled in subscriber equipment analysis broadcasting;
B) paging control signal processor module is used for subscriber equipment and detects L1/L2 control signaling and whether comprise special user's sign that network is used to identify the paging control information, and the paging group under the subscriber equipment of further having determined the current whether paging of network;
C) physical channel demodulation multiplexer module is used for the control information of network signal demultiplexing and the data of subscriber equipment from receiving;
D) paging information processing module is used for subscriber equipment and judges according to its user ID whether network is that it has sent paging information;
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| CNA2006101112584A CN101128027A (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2006-08-17 | Device and method for transmitting paging information |
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| CNA2006101112584A CN101128027A (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2006-08-17 | Device and method for transmitting paging information |
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