CN101118666A - Beer selling machine - Google Patents

Beer selling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101118666A
CN101118666A CNA2007100293017A CN200710029301A CN101118666A CN 101118666 A CN101118666 A CN 101118666A CN A2007100293017 A CNA2007100293017 A CN A2007100293017A CN 200710029301 A CN200710029301 A CN 200710029301A CN 101118666 A CN101118666 A CN 101118666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beer
coin
microprocessor
storage tank
freezing
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CNA2007100293017A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑楚池
方亚平
吴锡桐
吴盛武
陈乾福
王贤勃
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Shantou Special Economic Zone Hetong Telecommunication Co Ltd
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Shantou Special Economic Zone Hetong Telecommunication Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shantou Special Economic Zone Hetong Telecommunication Co Ltd filed Critical Shantou Special Economic Zone Hetong Telecommunication Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2007100293017A priority Critical patent/CN101118666A/en
Publication of CN101118666A publication Critical patent/CN101118666A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a beer vending machine, which includes a beer supply device and a beer outlet. The present invention is characterized in that an electric control switch and a flow meter are arranged between the beer supply device and the beer outlet, the beer supply device, the electric control switch, and the beer outlet are connected in turn through liquid pipes. The beer vending machine also includes a charge control device, and the charge control device includes a coin checking device and/or an IC card reading and writing device, and a microprocessor. The microprocessor is connected with the coin checking device and/or the IC card reading and writing device, the output end of the microprocessor is connected with the electric control switch, the flow meter is connected with the output end of the microprocessor. The present invention is arranged with the charged control device and the electric control switch and the flow meter which are connected with the charge control device, dispensing with watching or operating of the proprietor, also possessing the measure function. The present invention can save the bulk pack beer retailer the labor force and the operation cost, and can make the consumer buy beer independently according to the requirement more conveniently.

Description

Beer selling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to beer selling machine, specifically, relate to a kind of beer selling machine with function of measuring.
Background technology
The beer selling machine that is used for the beer on tap retail in the market, need be by the shop-assistant on duty and operation, and along with the development of society, retailer and consumer thirst for having a kind of beer selling machine that can sell beer automatically, on the one hand the retailer only need be nursed, need not staff on duty and operation, but labor savings and operating cost, make the consumer can independently buy beer as required on the other hand, needn't handle by the shop-assistant, convenient more, therefore existing beer selling machine can not satisfy retailer and consumer demand.
In addition, barrelled beer is in transportation, and the carbon dioxide gas in the beer is known from experience volatilization; And beer selling machine in the market mostly is the open type beer selling machine greatly, beer all is exposed in the space in whole sales process, carbon dioxide in the beer volatilizees in a large number, so that carbon dioxide content deficiency in the beer on tap of selling, and causes the mouthfeel of beer not good.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides the beer selling machine with function of measuring that a kind of operator of need not is on duty and operate; And further provide a kind of good beer selling machine of beer on tap mouthfeel that has function of measuring and can make sale.The technical scheme that adopts is as follows:
A kind of beer selling machine, comprise beer feedway and wine outlet, it is characterized in that: be provided with electric-controlled switch and flowmeter measuring device between described beer feedway and the wine outlet, beer feedway, electric-controlled switch, flowmeter measuring device and wine outlet are connected by the liquid pipe successively; Described beer selling machine also comprises the charge control device, the charge control device comprises coin pick-up unit and/or IC-card read write line, microprocessor, coin pick-up unit and/or IC-card read write line are connected with microprocessor, the output terminal of microprocessor connects electric-controlled switch, and the flowmeter measuring device is connected with the input end of microprocessor.
The coin pick-up unit detects the coin that receives and gives microprocessor with corresponding information conveyance, confirm coin be the value of money of genuine note and input after (by the true and false and the value of money of coin pick-up unit or microprocessor judges coin), microprocessor carries out computing according to the value of money of input, obtain and the proportional beer selling amount of value of money, and export a control signal simultaneously and give electric-controlled switch, make the electric-controlled switch conducting; After perhaps the IC-card read write line is confirmed purchasing capacity for liquor or purchasing the tips volume of IC-card and input, give microprocessor with corresponding information conveyance, and on IC-card, write down simultaneously and purchase capacity for liquor or purchase the tips volume, microprocessor carries out computing and obtains corresponding beer selling amount subsequently, and export a control signal simultaneously and give electric-controlled switch, make the electric-controlled switch conducting.Beer in the beer feedway is through electric-controlled switch, flowmeter measuring device then, and flows out from wine outlet, and the flowmeter measuring device measures the flow of beer simultaneously, and will measure numerical value and flow to microprocessor, by the discharge of microprocessor calculating beer; When the beer discharge of microprocessor calculating equals the beer selling amount, microprocessor sends a control signal and gives electric-controlled switch, electric-controlled switch is closed, wine outlet no longer flows out beer, wine outlet flowed out quantity and dropped into the proportional beer of value of money this moment, or with the purchasing capacity for liquor or purchase the proportional beer of tips volume of IC-card read write line input, thereby finish a beer selling process.
Usually beer selling machine receives coin, in this case, above-mentioned charge control device comprises coin pick-up unit, microprocessor and coin passage, the coin pick-up unit comprises coin diameter pick-up unit and coin material pick-up unit, and the coin diameter pick-up unit all is connected with microprocessor with the coin material pick-up unit; The detecting sensor of the detecting sensor of coin diameter pick-up unit and coin material pick-up unit is located on the coin passage successively.
Preferred above-mentioned coin diameter pick-up unit adopts optic coupling element as detecting sensor, optic coupling element is made up of the phototriode of a plurality of emitting diodes and similar number, emitting diode is arranged at the both sides of coin passage respectively with phototriode and aligns mutually, output end of microprocessor connects emitting diode by driving circuit, and the output terminal of phototriode connects the input end of microprocessor.More preferably emitting diode and phototriode are arranged along the direction perpendicular to coin passage respectively.Under the situation that does not have coin to pass through, all phototriodes all can receive the light that emitting diode sends; When coin passed through, coin covered the light that part or all of emitting diode sends, and corresponding phototriode does not receive light, and its output level (high level/low level) also changes, and microprocessor receives corresponding information.Coin diameter is big more, the light that can cover is also just many more, and the phototriode that changes output level is also just many more, so microprocessor is according to the situation of high level/low level in the information that receives (promptly 1/0), can judge the size of coin diameter, tentatively judge value of money.
Preferred above-mentioned coin material pick-up unit is connected to form successively by LC resonant circuit, detection filter circuit and A/D converter (being A/D converter), the signal output part of A/D converter connects the input end of microprocessor, the output terminal of microprocessor connects the respective end (for the LC resonant circuit provides oscillation source) of LC resonant circuit, telefault in the LC resonant circuit (being L) as detecting sensor, is located on the coin passage.More preferably open one section breach at coin passage, telefault embeds in the breach, and telefault has set up through hole, and through hole and coin passage other parts connect into complete coin passage.As detecting sensor, highly sensitive with this telefault, testing result is accurate.When coin passes through, inductance value is subjected to the influence of coin and changes, thereby the amplitude of LC resonant circuit output signal is changed, and carries out detection and filtering through detection filter circuit, be converted to digital value through A/D converter then, again numerical value flowed to microprocessor.Because different materials to the difference that influences of inductance, makes the amplitude difference of LC resonant circuit output signal, so microprocessor calculates according to the coin material correlation parameter of its storage and the numerical value that receives, and can judge the true and false of coin.
Usually the two ends of coin passage are respectively equipped with coin slot and coin refund, and the coin passage below is provided with coin reservoir, and coin reservoir is provided with coin collecting mechanism.Preferred coin collecting mechanism comprises receives coin bar and open and close controlling circuit thereof, and coin reservoir is connected (being the part that bridge plate is actually the coin passage bottom) by the bridge plate of receiving coin bar lower end with coin passage, and bridge plate is in coin refund the place ahead; The open and close controlling circuit of receiving the coin bar is made of electromagnet and solenoid driver circuit, the input end of solenoid driver circuit is connected with the output terminal of microprocessor, the driving lever of electromagnet cooperates with receipts coin bar, receipts coin bar upper end is hinged with the housing of coin passage, Lower Half is provided with slotted hole, the lower end is a bridge plate, and driving lever is terminal to be inserted in the slotted hole.The information that microprocessor provides according to coin diameter pick-up unit and coin material pick-up unit, the value of money and the true and false to coin are judged, if genuine note, then make driving lever (electromagnet the is actually a relay) pulling of electromagnet receive the coin bar by solenoid driver circuit, bridge plate is opened, and coin enters coin reservoir; If counterfeit money then makes electromagnet promote to receive the coin bar by solenoid driver circuit, bridge plate closes up, and coin is crossed bridge plate, withdraws from coin passage from coin refund.
When requiring beer selling machine to receive bank note, above-mentioned coin pick-up unit is the bank note pick-up unit.Existing bank note pick-up unit in the prior art, note of small denominations recognizer as CN2798196Y number bulletin of Chinese utility model instructions, it mainly is made up of denomination recognition subsystem, central processing subsystem and control circuit, the denomination recognition subsystem is made up of the image acquisition sensor, and central processing subsystem is made up of high-speed computation analysis processor and Programmable Logic Controller; Also be provided with fluorescence truth identification subsystem, infrared size recognition subsystem, advance paper money money back processing subsystem, display control program, data transmission subsystem, power management subsystem, they are installed in the cabinet, connect with cable; Be provided with into paper money mouth and cash dispensing port on the top of cabinet, going into to be provided with the fluorescence receiving sensor that is used for truth identification on the paper money mouth, have two infrared sensors going into the paper money mouth, going into to be provided with a plurality of transfer rollers between paper money mouth and the cash dispensing port, below transfer roller, be provided with the CIS multi-color cord system of battle formations image sensor that is used for denomination identification, a motor couples together by gear and a plurality of transfer roller, and control circuit is installed in the cabinet.After the bank note pick-up unit is judged the true and false and value of money of bank note, give microprocessor with information conveyance.
After the IC-card read write line is confirmed the identity of IC-card, confirm purchasing capacity for liquor or purchasing the tips volume of input again, give microprocessor with corresponding information conveyance then, and while record on IC-card is purchased capacity for liquor or purchased the tips volume.Generally speaking, each waiter respectively holds an IC-card, get wine by the form of swiping the card from beer selling machine by waiter during customer need beer, charge to client by waiter, the operator when clearance of making an inventory write down on according to IC-card purchase capacity for liquor or purchase the tips volume and waiter settles accounts.
For carbon dioxide content abundance in the beer on tap that makes the beer selling machine sale, be provided with the carbon dioxide aerating device in the beer feedway; In order to make beer ice-cold good to eat, be provided with refrigerating plant in the beer feedway.
One preferred embodiment in, above-mentioned beer feedway comprises compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, beer storage tank, freezing beer container and refrigerating plant, the beer storage tank is provided with air intake opening and liquid outlet, freezing beer container is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, air intake opening on the beer storage tank is connected with the compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, liquid outlet is connected with inlet on the freezing beer container by the liquid pipe, freezing beer container is located in the refrigerating plant, and the liquid outlet on the freezing beer container is connected with electric-controlled switch by the liquid pipe.More preferably the beer storage tank is provided with divider and one section liquid suction pipe, two retaining valves are arranged on the divider, one of them retaining valve is located between the air intake opening on compression arbon dioxide gas supply device and the beer storage tank, and only allows compression arbon dioxide gas to enter in the beer storage tank; Another retaining valve is located between the liquid outlet and freezing beer container on the beer storage tank, and only allow beer to flow out from the beer storage tank, this retaining valve is connected with the upper end of liquid suction pipe, liquid suction pipe is located in the beer storage tank and its lower end is in the beer tank bottom, and the lower end of liquid suction pipe is the liquid outlet on the above-mentioned beer storage tank; Divider can prevent that compression arbon dioxide gas and beer from refluxing.Also a decompressor can be set on the outlet pipe of compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, to regulate suitable air pressure.The effect of compression arbon dioxide gas supply device has two, one provides carbon dioxide, and it is added in the beer, two provide air pressure, under the situation of electric-controlled switch conducting the beer in the beer storage tank is extruded, promptly the compression arbon dioxide gas supply device is carried for the beer of beer feedway power is provided.Refrigerating plant mainly is made up of refrigeration compressor, evaporator and condenser, wherein evaporator is the equipment of output cold, evaporator is released cold quantity in the object that is cooled (being the beer in freezing beer container and the freezing beer container), the absorption heat of object that is cooled, thus reach the purpose that makes the object cooling that is cooled; In order to make evaporator abundant released cold quantity in the object that is cooled (being the beer in freezing beer container and the freezing beer container), above-mentioned evaporator is close to the outer wall of freezing beer container; In preferred scheme, evaporator is the pipe that is surrounded on freezing beer container outer wall with spiral form.
Another preferred embodiment in, above-mentioned beer feedway comprises compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, beer storage tank and refrigerating plant; The beer storage tank is provided with air intake opening and liquid outlet, and the beer storage tank is located in the refrigerating plant, and its air intake opening is connected with the compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, and its liquid outlet is connected with electric-controlled switch by the liquid pipe.More preferably the beer storage tank is provided with divider and one section liquid suction pipe, two retaining valves are arranged on the divider, one of them retaining valve is located between the air intake opening on compression arbon dioxide gas supply device and the beer storage tank, and only allows compression arbon dioxide gas to enter in the beer storage tank; Another retaining valve is located between the liquid outlet and electric-controlled switch on the beer storage tank, and only allow beer to flow out from the beer storage tank, this retaining valve is connected with the upper end of liquid suction pipe, liquid suction pipe is located in the beer storage tank and its lower end is in the beer tank bottom, and the lower end of liquid suction pipe is the liquid outlet on the above-mentioned beer storage tank; Divider can prevent that compression arbon dioxide gas and beer from refluxing.Also a decompressor can be set on the outlet pipe of compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, to regulate suitable air pressure.In this case, can utilize refrigerating plant that the temperature of the beer in the beer storage tank is reduced in the optimum temperature range of dissolved carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide can fully be added in the beer, thereby make beer taste good.Refrigerating plant mainly is made up of refrigeration compressor, evaporator and condenser, and in order to make evaporator abundant released cold quantity in the object that is cooled (being the beer in beer storage tank and the beer storage tank), above-mentioned evaporator is close to the outer wall of beer storage tank; In preferred scheme, evaporator is the pipe that is surrounded on beer storage tank outer wall with spiral form.
Another preferred embodiment in, above-mentioned beer feedway comprises beer storage tank, supercharge pump, freezing beer container and refrigerating plant; The output terminal of microprocessor connects supercharge pump, and supercharge pump is connected the same output terminal of microprocessor with electric-controlled switch; The beer storage tank is provided with liquid outlet, supercharge pump is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, freezing beer container is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, liquid outlet on the beer storage tank is connected with inlet on the supercharge pump by liquid pipe, retaining valve (retaining valve only allows beer to flow out from the beer storage tank), liquid outlet on the supercharge pump is connected with inlet on the freezing beer container by the liquid pipe, freezing beer container is located in the refrigerating plant, and the liquid outlet on the freezing beer container is connected with electric-controlled switch by the liquid pipe.Refrigerating plant mainly is made up of refrigeration compressor, evaporator and condenser, wherein evaporator is the equipment of output cold, evaporator is released cold quantity in the object that is cooled (being the beer in freezing beer container and the freezing beer container), the absorption heat of object that is cooled, thus reach the purpose that makes the object cooling that is cooled; In order to make evaporator abundant released cold quantity in the object that is cooled (being the beer in freezing beer container and the freezing beer container), above-mentioned evaporator is close to the outer wall of freezing beer container; In preferred scheme, evaporator is the pipe that is surrounded on freezing beer container outer wall with spiral form.Supercharge pump is carried for the beer of beer feedway power is provided, and it and electric-controlled switch open and close synchronously.This beer feedway is fit to increase the situation of carbon dioxide in beer.
The metering of flowmeter measuring device is undertaken by hall device conversion, hall device is the work medium with magnetic field, (magnetic induction density is corresponding with the flow of beer with the flow of beer, magnetic induction density is directly proportional with flow, the output voltage of hall device then is directly proportional with magnetic induction density, therefore the output voltage of hall device is directly proportional with the flow of beer) convert output voltage to, and output voltage flowed to microprocessor, microprocessor carries out integral operation to the magnitude of voltage that receives, and can calculate the beer discharge.
Electric-controlled switch and flowmeter measuring device that the present invention is provided with the charge control device and is connected with the charge control device, therefore need not the on duty and operation of operator, and has function of measuring, beer on tap retailer labor savings and operating cost had both been made, make the consumer can independently buy beer as required again, convenient more; The compression arbon dioxide gas supply device can make the beer on tap carbon dioxide content abundance of sale, and refrigerating plant can make the beer on tap of sale ice-cold tasty and refreshing, thereby makes the beer on tap mouthfeel of sale good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of charge control device among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-open view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic block circuit diagram of charge control device among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of charge control device among Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the schematic block circuit diagram of charge control device among Fig. 6.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, this beer selling machine comprises beer feedway, electric-controlled switch 2, flowmeter measuring device 1 and wine outlet 3, and beer feedway, electric-controlled switch 2, flowmeter measuring device 1 and wine outlet 3 are connected by liquid pipe 4 successively; This beer selling machine also comprises charge control device 5, charge control device 5 comprises coin pick-up unit, IC-card read write line 50 and microprocessor 7, the coin pick-up unit is connected with microprocessor 7 with IC-card read write line 50, the output terminal of microprocessor 7 connects electric-controlled switch 2, and flowmeter measuring device 1 is connected with the input end of microprocessor 7.The microprocessor 7 of present embodiment adopts single chip computer AT 89S52 (liking special Mel production).
As Fig. 2~shown in Figure 5, this beer selling machine receives coin, the charge control device comprises coin pick-up unit, microprocessor 7 and coin passage 6, the coin pick-up unit comprises coin diameter pick-up unit and coin material pick-up unit, and the coin diameter pick-up unit all is connected with microprocessor 7 with the coin material pick-up unit; The detecting sensor of the detecting sensor of coin diameter pick-up unit and coin material pick-up unit is located on the coin passage 6 successively.
The coin diameter pick-up unit adopts optic coupling element 9 as detecting sensor, optic coupling element 9 is made up of the phototriode (emitting diode of present embodiment and phototriode respectively have five) of a plurality of emitting diodes and similar number, emitting diode is arranged at the both sides of coin passage 6 respectively with phototriode and aligns mutually, microprocessor 7 output terminals connect emitting diode by driving circuit, the output terminal of phototriode connects the input end (P10, P11, P12, P13 and P14 pin, i.e. 1~5 pin) of microprocessor 7; Emitting diode and phototriode are arranged along the direction perpendicular to coin passage 6 respectively.Under the situation that does not have coin to pass through, all phototriodes all can receive the light that emitting diode sends; When coin passed through, coin covered the light that part or all of emitting diode sends, and corresponding phototriode does not receive light, and its output level (high level/low level) also changes, and microprocessor 7 receives corresponding information.Coin diameter is big more, the light that can cover is also just many more, and the phototriode that changes output level is also just many more, so microprocessor 7 is according to the situation of high level/low level in the information that receive (promptly 1/0), can judge the size of coin diameter, tentatively judge value of money.
The coin material pick-up unit is connected to form successively by LC resonant circuit 10, detection filter circuit 11 and A/D converter 12 (being A/D converter), the signal output part of A/D converter 12 connects input end (P15, P16 and the P17 pin of microprocessor 7, i.e. 6~8 pin), the output terminal of microprocessor 7 connects the respective end (for the LC resonant circuit provides oscillation source) of LC resonant circuit 10, telefault L8 in the LC resonant circuit 10 is located on the coin passage 6 as detecting sensor; Open one section breach at coin passage 6, telefault L8 embeds in the breach, and telefault has set up through hole, and through hole and coin passage 6 other parts connect into complete coin passage 6.As detecting sensor, highly sensitive, testing result is accurate with this telefault L8.When coin passes through, inductance value is subjected to the influence of coin and changes, thereby the amplitude of LC resonant circuit 10 output signals is changed, and carries out detection and filtering through detection filter circuit 11, be converted to digital value through A/D converter 12 then, again numerical value flowed to microprocessor 7.Because different materials to the difference that influences of inductance, makes the amplitude difference of LC resonant circuit 10 output signals, so microprocessor 7 calculates according to the coin material correlation parameter of its storage and the numerical value that receives, and can judge the true and false of coin.
The two ends of coin passage 6 are respectively equipped with coin slot 13 and coin refund 14, and coin passage 6 belows are provided with coin reservoir 15, and coin reservoir 15 is provided with coin collecting mechanism.Coin collecting mechanism comprises receives coin bar 16 and open and close controlling circuit thereof, and coin reservoir 15 is connected (being the part that bridge plate 17 is actually coin passage 6 bottoms) by the bridge plate 17 of receiving coin bar 16 lower ends with coin passage 6, and bridge plate 17 is in coin refund 14 the place aheads; The open and close controlling circuit of receiving coin bar 16 is made of electromagnet 18 and solenoid driver circuit 19, the input end of solenoid driver circuit 19 is connected with the output terminal of microprocessor 7, the driving lever 20 of electromagnet 18 cooperates with receipts coin bar 16, as shown in Figure 3, the housing of receiving coin bar 16 upper ends and coin passage 6 is 21 hinged, Lower Half is provided with slotted hole 22, the lower end is a bridge plate 17, in the driving lever 20 terminal insertion slotted holes 22.The information that microprocessor 7 provides according to coin diameter pick-up unit and coin material pick-up unit, the value of money and the true and false to coin are judged, if genuine note, then make driving lever 20 (electromagnet 18 the is actually a relay) pulling of electromagnet 18 receive coin bar 16 by solenoid driver circuit 19, bridge plate 17 is opened, and coin enters coin reservoir 15; If counterfeit money then makes electromagnet 18 promote to receive coin bar 16 by solenoid driver circuit 19, bridge plate 17 closes up, and coin is crossed bridge plate 17, withdraws from coin passage 6 from coin refund 14.
IC-card read write line 50 adopts FCL-200 type normally closed type read write line in the present embodiment, and the DAT of this IC-card read write line 50, RST, the pin that the CLK pin is corresponding with microprocessor connect.The IC-card read write line is a device commonly used, is not described in detail at this.
Be provided with power module 37 in the charge control device 5, the power input mouth of power module 37 connects attaching plug (connecting external power source during use), power module 37 carries out transformation, and its output terminal is connected with the relevant position of the circuit of charge in the control device 5, for circuit provides suitable operating voltage; The output terminal of power module 37 connects the input end of reference voltage generating circuit 38, and the output terminal of reference voltage generating circuit 38 connects the reference voltage input of A/D converter 12.Power module 37 is converted to alternating current (220V) and is fit to the low-voltage DC (12V, 9V, 5V etc.) that circuit uses, and provides reference voltage by reference voltage generating circuit for A/D converter 12.
The beer feedway comprises compression arbon dioxide gas supply device 23 (present embodiment adopts compression arbon dioxide gas cylinder 23), beer storage tank 24, freezing beer container 25 and refrigerating plant, beer storage tank 24 is provided with air intake opening 40 and liquid outlet 26, freezing beer container 25 is provided with inlet 27 and liquid outlet 28, compression arbon dioxide gas supply device 23 is connected with air intake opening 40 on the beer storage tank 24 by outlet pipe 31, liquid outlet 26 on the beer storage tank 24 is connected with inlet 27 on the freezing beer container 25 by liquid pipe 4, freezing beer container 25 is located in the refrigerating plant, and the liquid outlet 28 on the freezing beer container 25 is connected with electric-controlled switch 2 by liquid pipe 4.Beer storage tank 24 is provided with divider 29 and one section liquid suction pipe 30, two retaining valves are arranged on the divider 29, one of them retaining valve is located between the air intake opening 40 on compression arbon dioxide gas supply device 23 and the beer storage tank 24, and only allows compression arbon dioxide gas to enter in the beer storage tank 24; Another retaining valve is located between the liquid outlet 26 and freezing beer container 25 on the beer storage tank 24, and only allow beer to flow out from beer storage tank 24, this retaining valve is connected with the upper end of liquid suction pipe 30, liquid suction pipe 30 is located in the beer storage tank 24 and its lower end is in the bottom of beer storage tank 24, and the lower end of liquid suction pipe 30 is liquid outlets 26; Divider 29 can prevent that compression arbon dioxide gas and beer from refluxing.One decompressor 32 is set, to regulate suitable air pressure on outlet pipe 31.The effect of compression arbon dioxide gas supply device 23 has two, one provides carbon dioxide, and it is added in the beer, two provide air pressure, under the situation of electric-controlled switch 2 conductings the beer in the beer storage tank 24 is extruded, promptly compression arbon dioxide gas supply device 23 is carried for the beer of beer feedway power is provided.Refrigerating plant mainly is made up of refrigeration compressor 33, evaporator 34 and condenser 35, wherein evaporator 34 is the equipment of output cold, evaporator 34 is released cold quantity in the object that is cooled (being the beer in freezing beer container 25 and the freezing beer container 25), the absorption heat of object that is cooled, thus reach the purpose that makes the object cooling that is cooled; Evaporator 34 is the pipes that are surrounded on freezing beer container 25 outer walls with spiral form.The structure of refrigerating plant is common in the prior art, is not described in detail at this.
The metering of flowmeter measuring device 1 is undertaken by hall device conversion, convert the flow of beer to the output voltage pulse, and output voltage flowed to microprocessor 7,7 pairs of magnitudes of voltage that receive of microprocessor carry out integral operation, can calculate the beer discharge.
Electric-controlled switch 2 comprises relay J and relay drive circuit (relay drive circuit mainly is made up of 8550 triodes and 8050 triodes), by the switch of the pair of contact of relay J control electric-controlled switch 2, electric-controlled switch 2 is opened during microprocessor 7 output low levels.
Brief description is the principle of work of this beer selling machine once: the coin pick-up unit detects the coin that receives and gives microprocessor 7 with corresponding information conveyance, confirm coin be the value of money of genuine note and input after (judging the true and false and the value of money of coins by microprocessor 7), microprocessor 7 carries out computing according to the value of money of input, obtain and the proportional beer selling amount of value of money, and export a control signal simultaneously and give electric-controlled switch 2, make electric-controlled switch 2 conductings; After perhaps IC-card read write line 50 is confirmed purchasing capacity for liquor or purchasing the tips volume of IC-card and input, give microprocessor 7 with corresponding information conveyance, and on IC-card, write down simultaneously and purchase capacity for liquor or purchase the tips volume, microprocessor 7 carries out computing and obtains corresponding beer selling amount subsequently, and export a control signal simultaneously and give electric-controlled switch 2, make electric-controlled switch 2 conductings.Compression arbon dioxide gas in the compression arbon dioxide gas supply device 23 enters in the beer storage tank 24 then, beer in the beer storage tank 24 is extruded, beer in the beer storage tank 24 is through freezing beer container 25, electric-controlled switch 2, flowmeter measuring device 1, and from wine outlet 3 outflows, enter in the wineglass 36, simultaneously the flow of 1 pair of beer of flowmeter measuring device measures, and will measure numerical value and flow to microprocessor 7, by the discharge of microprocessor 7 calculating beer; When the beer discharge of microprocessor 7 calculating equals the beer selling amount, microprocessor 7 sends a control signal and gives electric-controlled switch 2, electric-controlled switch 2 is closed, wine outlet 3 no longer flows out beer, wine outlet 3 flowed out quantity and dropped into the proportional beer of value of money this moment, thereby finished a beer selling process.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the beer feedway of this beer selling machine comprises beer storage tank 24, supercharge pump 51, freezing beer container 25 and refrigerating plant; The output terminal of microprocessor 7 connects supercharge pump 51, and supercharge pump 51 is connected the same output terminal of microprocessor 7 with electric-controlled switch 2; Beer storage tank 24 is provided with liquid outlet 26, supercharge pump 51 is provided with inlet 52 and liquid outlet 53, freezing beer container 25 is provided with inlet 27 and liquid outlet 28, liquid outlet 26 on the beer storage tank 24 is by liquid pipe 4, retaining valve 54 (54 on retaining valve allows beer to flow out from beer storage tank 24) is connected with inlet 52 on the supercharge pump 51, liquid outlet 53 on the supercharge pump 51 is connected with inlet 27 on the freezing beer container 25 by liquid pipe 4, freezing beer container 25 is located in the refrigerating plant, and the liquid outlet 28 on the freezing beer container 25 is connected with electric-controlled switch 2 by liquid pipe 4.Supercharge pump 51 is carried for the beer of beer feedway power is provided, and opens and closes synchronously with electric-controlled switch 2.This beer feedway is fit to increase the situation of carbon dioxide in beer.
All the other structures of present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1.
In other embodiments, above-mentioned beer feedway comprises compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, beer storage tank and refrigerating plant; The beer storage tank is provided with air intake opening and liquid outlet, and the beer storage tank is located in the refrigerating plant, and its air intake opening is connected with the compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, and its liquid outlet is connected with electric-controlled switch by the liquid pipe.More preferably the beer storage tank is provided with divider and one section liquid suction pipe, two retaining valves are arranged on the divider, one of them retaining valve is located between the air intake opening on compression arbon dioxide gas supply device and the beer storage tank, and only allows compression arbon dioxide gas to enter in the beer storage tank; Another retaining valve is located between the liquid outlet and flowmeter measuring device on the beer storage tank, and only allow beer to flow out from the beer storage tank, this retaining valve is connected with the upper end of liquid suction pipe, and liquid suction pipe is located in the beer storage tank and its lower end is in the beer tank bottom, and the lower end of liquid suction pipe is a liquid outlet; Divider can prevent that compression arbon dioxide gas and beer from refluxing.Also a decompressor can be set on the outlet pipe of compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, to regulate suitable air pressure.In this case, can utilize refrigerating plant that the temperature of the beer in the beer storage tank is reduced in the optimum temperature range of dissolved carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide can fully be added in the beer, thereby make beer taste good.Refrigerating plant mainly is made up of compressor, evaporator and condenser, and in order to make evaporator abundant released cold quantity in the object that is cooled (being the beer in beer storage tank and the beer storage tank), above-mentioned evaporator is close to the outer wall of beer storage tank; In preferred scheme, evaporator is the pipe that is surrounded on beer storage tank outer wall with spiral form.

Claims (10)

1. beer selling machine, comprise beer feedway and wine outlet, it is characterized in that: be provided with electric-controlled switch and flowmeter measuring device between described beer feedway and the wine outlet, beer feedway, electric-controlled switch, flowmeter measuring device and wine outlet are connected by the liquid pipe successively; Described beer selling machine also comprises the charge control device, the charge control device comprises coin pick-up unit and/or IC-card read write line, microprocessor, coin pick-up unit and/or IC-card read write line are connected with microprocessor, the output terminal of microprocessor connects electric-controlled switch, and the flowmeter measuring device is connected with the input end of microprocessor.
2. beer selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charge control device also comprises coin passage, the coin pick-up unit comprises coin diameter pick-up unit and coin material pick-up unit, and the coin diameter pick-up unit all is connected with microprocessor with the coin material pick-up unit; The detecting sensor of the detecting sensor of coin diameter pick-up unit and coin material pick-up unit is located on the coin passage successively.
3. beer selling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described coin diameter pick-up unit adopts optic coupling element as detecting sensor, optic coupling element is made up of the phototriode of a plurality of emitting diodes and similar number, emitting diode is arranged at the both sides of coin passage respectively with phototriode and aligns mutually, output end of microprocessor connects emitting diode by driving circuit, and the output terminal of phototriode connects the input end of microprocessor.
4. beer selling machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described emitting diode and phototriode are arranged along the direction perpendicular to coin passage respectively.
5. beer selling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described coin material pick-up unit is connected to form successively by LC resonant circuit, detection filter circuit and A/D converter, the signal output part of A/D converter connects the input end of microprocessor, the output terminal of microprocessor connects the respective end of LC resonant circuit, telefault in the LC resonant circuit is located on the coin passage as detecting sensor.
6. beer selling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the two ends of described coin passage are respectively equipped with coin slot and coin refund, and the coin passage below is provided with coin reservoir, and coin reservoir is provided with coin collecting mechanism; Coin collecting mechanism comprises receives coin bar and open and close controlling circuit thereof, and coin reservoir is connected with coin passage by the bridge plate of receiving coin bar lower end, and bridge plate is in coin refund the place ahead; The open and close controlling circuit of receiving the coin bar is made of electromagnet and solenoid driver circuit, the input end of solenoid driver circuit is connected with the output terminal of microprocessor, the driving lever of electromagnet cooperates with receipts coin bar, receipts coin bar upper end is hinged with the housing of coin passage, Lower Half is provided with slotted hole, the lower end is a bridge plate, and driving lever is terminal to be inserted in the slotted hole.
7. according to each described beer selling machine of claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: described beer feedway comprises the compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, the beer storage tank, freezing beer container and refrigerating plant, the beer storage tank is provided with air intake opening and liquid outlet, freezing beer container is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, air intake opening on the beer storage tank is connected with the compression arbon dioxide gas supply device, liquid outlet is connected with inlet on the freezing beer container by the liquid pipe, freezing beer container is located in the refrigerating plant, and the liquid outlet on the freezing beer container is connected with the flowmeter measuring device by the liquid pipe.
8. beer selling machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described beer storage tank is provided with divider and one section liquid suction pipe, two retaining valves are arranged on the divider, one of them retaining valve is located between the air intake opening on compression arbon dioxide gas supply device and the beer storage tank, and only allows compression arbon dioxide gas to enter in the beer storage tank; Another retaining valve is located between the liquid outlet and freezing beer container on the beer storage tank, and only allow beer to flow out from the beer storage tank, this retaining valve is connected with the upper end of liquid suction pipe, liquid suction pipe is located in the beer storage tank and its lower end is in the beer tank bottom, and the lower end of liquid suction pipe is the liquid outlet on the above-mentioned beer storage tank.
9. beer selling machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described refrigerating plant comprises compressor, evaporator and condenser, and wherein evaporator is the pipe that is surrounded on freezing beer container outer wall with spiral form.
10. according to each described beer selling machine of claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: described beer feedway comprises beer storage tank, supercharge pump, freezing beer container and refrigerating plant; The output terminal of microprocessor connects supercharge pump, and supercharge pump is connected the same output terminal of microprocessor with electric-controlled switch; The beer storage tank is provided with liquid outlet, supercharge pump is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, freezing beer container is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, liquid outlet on the beer storage tank is connected with inlet on the supercharge pump by liquid pipe, retaining valve, liquid outlet on the supercharge pump is connected with inlet on the freezing beer container by the liquid pipe, freezing beer container is located in the refrigerating plant, and the liquid outlet on the freezing beer container is connected with electric-controlled switch by the liquid pipe.
CNA2007100293017A 2007-07-23 2007-07-23 Beer selling machine Pending CN101118666A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105118175A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-02 成都创想智造科技有限公司 Intelligent self-service bulk liquor vending machine capable of automatically recognizing identity
CN105118161A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-02 成都创想智造科技有限公司 Intelligent bulk liquor vending machine capable of automatically recognizing banknotes
CN105320042A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-10 成都得民数联科技股份有限公司 Wine selling machine control system
CN105447977A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-30 青岛市光电工程技术研究院 Self-help draught beer vending machine and query and monitor system thereof
CN111047779A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 四川省川酒集团信息科技有限公司 Intelligent self-service liquid product retail method based on intelligent Internet of things

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105118175A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-02 成都创想智造科技有限公司 Intelligent self-service bulk liquor vending machine capable of automatically recognizing identity
CN105118161A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-02 成都创想智造科技有限公司 Intelligent bulk liquor vending machine capable of automatically recognizing banknotes
CN105320042A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-10 成都得民数联科技股份有限公司 Wine selling machine control system
CN105447977A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-30 青岛市光电工程技术研究院 Self-help draught beer vending machine and query and monitor system thereof
CN111047779A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 四川省川酒集团信息科技有限公司 Intelligent self-service liquid product retail method based on intelligent Internet of things

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