CN101101697A - Electronic meter reading system and method - Google Patents
Electronic meter reading system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101101697A CN101101697A CNA2007101438738A CN200710143873A CN101101697A CN 101101697 A CN101101697 A CN 101101697A CN A2007101438738 A CNA2007101438738 A CN A2007101438738A CN 200710143873 A CN200710143873 A CN 200710143873A CN 101101697 A CN101101697 A CN 101101697A
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Abstract
This system includes: (1) at lease a KW-H meter (KM) with one or more comm. port (CP), which measures and obtains the KW-H data; (2) the wireless copying apparatus (WC), which communicates with at least one KM via CP, obtains the measuring data (MD) from KM and reports MD to the data management server (DMS); (3) DMS, which collects, records and analyzes MD reported by WC and sends the MD analyzed statistic result into different databases. This system and method can save manpower cost and solves the problem of collecting hardly money due to can not in time getting copied data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kilowatt meter reading-out system, relate in particular to a kind of electronic meter reading system and method.
Background technology
Be exactly water meter, ammeter and gas meter in the family at present with the most closely bound up meter reading data of common people.Traditional register one's residence to check meter not only brought inconvenience to the user, and wasted the great amount of manpower resource, caused the problem of difficult charge simultaneously.
Recently the intelligent meter data recording system that grows up has two kinds of wireless and wired systems.Basically need to increase independent transmitting and receiving apparatus for wireless kilowatt meter reading-out system, each sub-district all needs to set up the radio frequency receiving equipment, unavoidably can increase use cost, also has shortcomings such as receiving bit error rate height in addition, can't accomplish real commercialization.For wired system, relate to problems such as the track laying of registering one's residence again, be difficult to the realization scale and use.
In recent years along with the extensive development of wireless communication technology, wireless network has covered each corner in city substantially, and mobile operator also provides extensive covering performance good transmission network simultaneously, for realizing that wireless intelligent meter reading system provides a new thinking.
Summary of the invention
In view of above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of new electronic meter reading system, manpower and cost can be saved, and the problem of the charge difficulty that must not in time obtain meter reading data and cause can be separated.Because the real application of present automatic data logging seldom, mostly is manual metering, because existing kilowatt meter reading-out system, have much to be not easy the disadvantage that realizes, such as cabling difficulty etc.So " being fit to commercial ", the present invention saved human cost simultaneously.According to electronic meter reading system of the present invention, based on cordless communication network transmission data, wherein, this system comprises: at least one gauging table, have one or more communication interfaces, and be used to measure and obtain continuous data; Wireless meter-copy device is used for communicating by communication interface and at least one gauging table, obtains continuous data from gauging table, and continuous data is reported the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server by cordless communication network; And the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server, be used to write down and collect the continuous data that wireless meter-copy device reports, and to after the continuous data parsing result being counted in the different databases.
Wherein, the wireless communication protocol of wireless meter-copy device supporting layer 2 and layer 3.Continuous data comprises: gauging table identifier and gauging table image data.Wireless meter-copy device reports continuous data by following at least a wireless connections mode: the short message that dials up on the telephone, multimedia messages, Email, USSD and audio call.Communication interface is following at least a interface: USB interface, RJ45 interface and blue tooth interface.Each gauging table has a unique intrinsic identifier.
Electronic meter reading method based on cordless communication network transmission data according to the present invention may further comprise the steps: S202, wireless meter-copy device is registered to the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server, and the corresponding relation of user identifier, gauging table identifier and user and gauging table is reported data management server; S204, wireless meter-copy device obtains continuous data from gauging table, and the continuous data that obtains is sent to the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server by cordless communication network; And S206, the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server is after receiving short message, according to user identifier obtain user profile and detect user identifier whether with the gauging table identifier match, under the situation of coupling, to record in the different databases after the continuous data parsing, under unmatched situation, will receive continuous data and abandon.
Wherein, continuous data comprises: gauging table identifier and gauging table image data.Wireless meter-copy device reports continuous data by following at least a mode: dial up on the telephone, short message, multimedia messages, Email, USSD and the audio call of broadband access network, portable terminal.Communication interface is following at least a interface: USB interface, RJ45 interface and blue tooth interface.Each gauging table has a unique intrinsic identifier.
By electronic meter reading system of the present invention and method, saved human capital, and solved the problem of the charge difficulty that can not in time obtain meter reading data and cause.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing according to electronic meter reading system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram according to the meter register method of electronic meter reading system of the present invention; And
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of electronic meter reading method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing according to the electronic meter reading system based on cordless communication network of the present invention.This system comprises as shown in Figure 1: at least one gauging table 102, wireless meter-copy device (wireless meter-reading module) 104 and kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server 106.
At least one gauging table 102 has one or more communication interfaces, is used to measure and obtain continuous data.Wherein, each gauging table has a unique intrinsic identifier.
Wireless meter-copy device (wireless meter-reading module) 104 with identical with common mobile terminal, finished the physical layer part of home control network communication protocol in radio frequency part and baseband portion, needs the complete home control network communication protocol of supporting layer 2 and layer 3 on the software.In application layer, as long as support to report the application of image data.In this patent, we with short message as the application that reports image data.Annotate: short message (SMS), multimedia messages (MMS), Email (EMAIL), USSD (unstructured supplementary service data, unstructured supplementary data traffic), and audio call etc. can realize reporting the data of collection.Because wireless meter-copy device is with respect to mobile phone, the function of realization is very simple, thereby has determined not need high-grade processing central processing unit (CPU), thereby can reduce cost greatly.
In addition, consider that may there be different interfaces in different gauging tables,, on wireless meter-copy device, can provide a plurality of acquisition interface to carry out data acquisition as (USB, RJ45, and bluetooth etc.).
Why wireless meter-copy device has not been integrated together two reasons with various gauging tables: the first, save cost, a user (even several users) only needs a wireless meter-copy device; Second, water meter, ammeters etc. generally all are installed to the corner, and that these places mostly can not receive wireless signal or wireless signal is very weak, cause the failure of checking meter easily, and wireless meter-copy device connects with gauging table by interface, and the user can be put into wireless signal with wireless meter-copy device, and operate in good place.
Wherein, the interface with wireless meter-copy device has following feature in all kinds of gauging tables:
Need to provide data acquisition interface in each gauging table, consider that versatility adopts interface commonly used at present to wireless meter-copy device, as: USB, RJ45, and bluetooth etc.When connecting with wireless meter-copy device, gauging table need send current continuous data form according to the rules to wireless meter-copy device.
The image data that wireless meter-copy device reports collected in kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server 106 records, and count on different databases after resolving, and offers different use departments and use.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram according to the meter register method of the electronic meter reading system based on cordless communication network transmission data of the present invention.As shown in the figure, this method may further comprise the steps:
S202, wireless meter-copy device is registered to the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server, and the corresponding relation of user identifier, gauging table identifier and user and gauging table is reported data management server.
S204, wireless meter-copy device obtains continuous data from gauging table, and the continuous data that obtains is sent to the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server.
S206, the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server is after receiving continuous data, according to user identifier obtain user profile and detect user identifier whether with the gauging table identifier match, under the situation of coupling, to record in the different databases after the continuous data parsing, under unmatched situation, will receive continuous data and abandon.
Wherein, continuous data comprises: gauging table identifier and gauging table image data.Wireless meter-copy device reports continuous data by following at least a mode: dial up on the telephone, short message, multimedia messages, Email, USSD and the audio call of broadband access network, portable terminal.Communication interface is following at least a interface: USB interface, RJ45 interface and blue tooth interface.Each gauging table has a unique intrinsic identifier.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of electronic meter reading method according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment may further comprise the steps:
S302 is for each gauging table distributes a unique ID.
The IMEI that each gauging table all should be similar to mobile phone equally distributes an intrinsic unrepeatable ID of dispatching from the factory.
S304, user's registration.
The user need register to the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server before using wireless meter-copy device.Wireless meter-copy device needs a SIM/USIM card equally, also card can be cured in the wireless meter-copy device, and the IMSI in the use card is as user ID, and the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server is with the corresponding relation of recording user ID (IMSI) and gauging table ID.If the user ID of reported data and gauging table ID corresponding relation are not right, then abandon the data that report.Can prevent the behavior that reports of some malice like this.
The user can select to register a phone number simultaneously, is used for receiving the notification message of kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server and the result of feedback operation.
S306, data acquisition and data report.
When to this user's day after date of checking meter, the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server is by the short message notification user, and content is looked like for please the date to finish the operation of checking meter within the date to so-and-so at so-and-so.
The user is in the date of regulation, need the gauging table of image data to be connected together wireless meter-copy device, the same portable terminal of registration process after the wireless meter-copy device start, after successfully being registered to wireless network, automatically detect gauging table and whether exist, exist then begin the reading of data process if detect gauging table.
Two parts below the data of returning from gauging table comprise:
" gauging table ID "+" gauging table image data "
If the data read success, then form makes up short message automatically according to the rules, and sends to the service number of kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server automatically by short message service center.
We illustrate the data acquisition short message and are constructed as follows at this:
" user ID "+" gauging table ID "+" gauging table image data ".
Above connection, image data, process of transmitting all is to carry out automatically, the user does not need to participate in, and after finishing data and reporting, need provide information to the user.If operation failure then needs to provide suggestion operations information to the user.For example, check that whether good interface etc.
S308, data recording.
The kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server is after receiving the data that wireless meter-copy device reports, can obtain user profile according to user ID, can learn the traffic data type (data of water meter or ammeter data in this way) that reports according to gauging table ID, check then whether user ID matches with gauging table ID, if unpaired message correctly then will be after the data parsing will " gauging table image data " be recorded into the database of correspondence according to " gauging table ID ".If match incorrectly, then the data that receive are abandoned.
If the user has registered phone number, then operating result is sent to the user by short message.For example understand the content of several informations below:
| Trigger sight | Information |
| The image data success | You * * show data to have received success. |
| User's image data time is not right | At present be not you * * table data acquisition time section, your image data is dropped, please gather in the official hour section * * the table data |
| User ID does not match with gauging table ID in the reported data | Your user ID does not match with gauging table ID, reports again after the PLSCONFM |
| Data report mistake, and for example the data than last month are little | Your data report wrong, please gather again |
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. an electronic meter reading system is characterized in that, described electronic meter reading system transmits data based on cordless communication network, and described system comprises:
At least one gauging table has one or more communication interfaces, is used to measure and obtain continuous data;
Wireless meter-copy device is used for communicating by described communication interface and described at least one gauging table, obtains continuous data from described gauging table, and continuous data is reported the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server by cordless communication network; And
Described kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server is used to write down and collect the continuous data that described wireless meter-copy device reports, and to after the described continuous data parsing result being counted in the different databases.
2. electronic meter reading system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the wireless communication protocol of described wireless meter-copy device supporting layer 2 and layer 3.
3. electronic meter reading system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described continuous data comprises: gauging table identifier and gauging table image data.
4. electronic meter reading system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described wireless meter-copy device reports described continuous data by following at least a mode: dial up on the telephone, short message, multimedia messages, Email, USSD and the audio call of broadband access network, portable terminal.
5. electronic meter reading system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described communication interface is following at least a interface: USB interface, RJ45 interface and blue tooth interface.
6. according to each described electronic meter reading system in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that each described gauging table has a unique intrinsic identifier.
7. electronic meter reading method that adopts each described electronic meter reading system in the claim 1 to 6 is characterized in that described method is transmitted data by cordless communication network, said method comprising the steps of:
S202, wireless meter-copy device is registered to the kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server, and the corresponding relation of user identifier, gauging table identifier and user and gauging table is reported described data management server;
S204, described wireless meter-copy device obtains continuous data from gauging table, and the continuous data that obtains is sent to described kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server by cordless communication network; And
S206, described kilowatt meter reading-out system data management server is after receiving described continuous data, according to user identifier obtain user profile and detect user identifier whether with the gauging table identifier match, under the situation of coupling, to record in the different databases after the described continuous data parsing, under unmatched situation, will receive continuous data and abandon.
8. electronic meter reading method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described continuous data comprises: gauging table identifier and gauging table image data.
9. wireless meter reading method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described wireless meter-copy device reports described continuous data by following at least a mode: dial up on the telephone, short message, multimedia messages, Email, USSD and the audio call of broadband access network, portable terminal.
10. electronic meter reading method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described communication interface is following at least a interface: USB interface, RJ45 interface and blue tooth interface.
11., it is characterized in that each described gauging table has a unique intrinsic identifier according to each described electronic meter reading method in the claim 7 to 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101438738A CN101101697A (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Electronic meter reading system and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101438738A CN101101697A (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Electronic meter reading system and method |
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| CN101101697A true CN101101697A (en) | 2008-01-09 |
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| CNA2007101438738A Pending CN101101697A (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Electronic meter reading system and method |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102833224A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-12-19 | 索尼公司 | Information processing apparatus, server apparatus, information processing method, and program |
| CN103366539A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-10-23 | 重庆市山城燃气设备有限公司 | Wireless meter reading system and broadcast-type reading mode |
| CN104780500A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-15 | 四川鹏翔电子科技有限责任公司 | Meter reading system based on APP Internet of Things and meter reading method thereof |
| CN105207791A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2015-12-30 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Method, central platform, system and network camera for information configuration |
| CN105491119A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 深圳市金正方科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for pushing metering data in the Internet of things |
| CN105741515A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-06 | 丽水学院 | Electronic meter reading system based on two-dimensional code and meter reading method of electronic meter reading system |
| CN108257375A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 南昌市科陆智能电网科技有限公司 | A kind of power grid meter register method and system |
-
2007
- 2007-08-03 CN CNA2007101438738A patent/CN101101697A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102833224A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-12-19 | 索尼公司 | Information processing apparatus, server apparatus, information processing method, and program |
| CN102833224B (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2017-07-07 | 索尼公司 | Message processing device, server apparatus, information processing method and program |
| CN103366539A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-10-23 | 重庆市山城燃气设备有限公司 | Wireless meter reading system and broadcast-type reading mode |
| CN105207791A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2015-12-30 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Method, central platform, system and network camera for information configuration |
| CN105207791B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2019-08-09 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Carry out method, central platform, system and the web camera of information configuration |
| CN104780500A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-15 | 四川鹏翔电子科技有限责任公司 | Meter reading system based on APP Internet of Things and meter reading method thereof |
| CN105491119A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 深圳市金正方科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for pushing metering data in the Internet of things |
| CN105741515A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-06 | 丽水学院 | Electronic meter reading system based on two-dimensional code and meter reading method of electronic meter reading system |
| CN108257375A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 南昌市科陆智能电网科技有限公司 | A kind of power grid meter register method and system |
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