CN101054525A - Sweeping device of stove frame - Google Patents

Sweeping device of stove frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101054525A
CN101054525A CN 200610073566 CN200610073566A CN101054525A CN 101054525 A CN101054525 A CN 101054525A CN 200610073566 CN200610073566 CN 200610073566 CN 200610073566 A CN200610073566 A CN 200610073566A CN 101054525 A CN101054525 A CN 101054525A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper
arm
capping
medial surface
frame
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CN 200610073566
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Chinese (zh)
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近藤正义
都筑昭
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MITSUSHIGE MACHING CO Ltd
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MITSUSHIGE MACHING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 200610073566 priority Critical patent/CN101054525A/en
Publication of CN101054525A publication Critical patent/CN101054525A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A furnace wall sweeping setting is provided. The covering mechanical sweeper contains: circular plate spring which is installed along the wall element; installation part, extending radially from the opening end of the opening part on the plate spring; covering scraper, which is fixed along the installation part; application system, which makes the blade of the covering scraper apply a force to the covering side. The facies medialis sweeper includes: arm, which is installed along the wall element and supported in a rotational way to make the front end part and facies medialis close or away; facies medialis scraper, which is installed on the front end of respective arms; rotation system which makes the blade of the facies medialis scraper and facies medialis close or away; application systme, which makes the blade of the facies medialis scraper apply a force to the facies medialis side.

Description

Sweeping device of stove frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to arrange and be arranged on the coke-fired furnace sweeping device of stove frame of the inside of cleaning kilneye.
Background technology
Existing this sweeping device of stove frame for example shown in Fig. 8 (a), wherein, possesses: track 3 is layed on the platform 2 of coke-fired furnace 1 its left and right directions; Mobile chassis 4, it is provided with along this track 3 in a movable manner; Mobile frame 6, it is located on the framework 5 that vertically is provided with on this mobile chassis 4 in the mode that can move forward and backward; A pair of fixed frame 7, its secured in parallel moves on the frame 6 in this; A pair of lifting frame 8, it is provided with in the mode of these fixed frame 7 liftings relatively.In addition, mobile frame 6, fixed frame 7, and lifting frame 8 whichevers all be the frame member.
Mobile frame 6 and fixed frame 7 are connected with set interval by degree of tightness screw buckle 9.In addition, on framework 5, be used to make mobile frame 6 to move forward and backward mobile with cylinder 10 is installed, and on fixed frame 7, is equipped with and is used to make lifting that lifting frame 8 moves up and down with cylinder 11.In addition, on lifting frame 8, dispose the open circumferential portion of the kilneye 1a that is used to clear away coke-fired furnace 1, the capping sweeper 70 of promptly smooth capping 1b, and be upper and lower to configuration, purpose is to make thermal baffle 12 be positioned at the front of lifting frame 8, the i.e. inside of kilneye 1a.
Capping sweeper 70 shown in Fig. 8 (b), wherein, possesses: flat board 71, and it is disposed at the side of lifting frame 8, and makes its capping 1b with coke-fired furnace 1 parallel; Dull and stereotyped 71 both ends 72, it is bent into along with increasing opening toward the outer side; Capping scraper 73, it is fixed in this both ends 72; Axle 74, its base end part are fixed in dull and stereotyped 71 back side central part; Spring 75, it is arranged at this axle 74, the capping scraper 73 of the relative capping 1b of crimping heeling condition.
In addition, mobile chassis 4 moves along track 3, and is positioned at the place ahead of the kilneye 1a of capping sweeper 70 cleanings.At this moment, framework 5 is in halted state when capping scraper 73 is positioned at the place ahead of capping 1b.Then, drive and move, make the end crimping capping 1b of capping scraper 73 with cylinder 10.Under this state, by driving lifting cylinder 11, and lifting frame 8 is moved up and down, capping scraper 73 is vibrated on capping 1b, thus cleaning capping 1b.
Yet present situation is, because the capping 1b in the above-mentioned sweeping device of stove frame, and non-flat forms but its part is crooked, so each capping scraper 73 relative capping 1b of capping sweeper 70 are an end in contact.In addition, the problem that exists is, because pressure is pressed in effect on the direction of principal axis of axle 74, therefore be difficult to make and press to pressure and affact each the capping scraper 73 that is positioned at dull and stereotyped 71 end, and therefore scraping action and can not fully carrying out of each the capping scraper 73 under the heeling condition can not clear away capping 1b neatly.
In addition, the problem that exists is, owing to each scraper is set to along with increasing opening toward the outer side, and this peristome is set to relative with kilneye, therefore when carrying out the moving up and down of lifting frame repeatedly, inner face from the inner face of scraper to the bend of flat board disperses adhesion and piles up at the inner pyrolysated tar of coke-fired furnace etc.Thus, the elastic contribution that transmits to scraper is difficult to transmit more, its result, and the action that scrapes of scraper becomes slower, and it is difficult more that the cleaning capping becomes, and the cleaning effect obviously reduces.
In addition, the situation of above-mentioned sweeping device of stove frame one example of the capping of the kilneye of only clearing away coke-fired furnace is illustrated, but the medial surface of kilneye or bottom surface is also the same with capping, need cleaning neatly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is point in view of the above problems, and purpose is to provide the capping that can clear away kilneye neatly, and can clear away the sweeping device of stove frame of the inside of kilneye neatly.
In order to solve described problem, a kind of sweeping device of stove frame that the present invention relates to possesses: pair of right and left frame member, and it vertically is provided with according to the mode that is positioned at the both sides that are located at the kilneye on the coke-fired furnace, and relatively this kilneye can near away from, and at close position liftable; The medial surface sweeper that is fixed in the capping sweeper of capping on this frame member, that be used to clear away kilneye and is used to clear away the medial surface of kilneye, described sweeping device of stove frame is characterised in that, the capping sweeper possesses: circular-arc leaf spring, and it is along either party's frame member configuration at least; Peristome, it is formed at the position relative with kilneye on this leaf spring, and littler than the diameter of leaf spring; Installation portion, its open end from the either party at least of this peristome extends along the footpath direction; The capping scraper, it is installed along the bearing of trend of installation portion according to the blade of the leading section mode relative with described capping; Force application mechanism, it is by leaf spring, and mobile to close the direction of kilneye of described frame member, the blade that makes the capping scraper is to the described capping side application of force, the medial surface sweeper possesses: arm, it is along either party's at least frame member configuration, and according to make leading section and described medial surface close away from mode supported rotationally; The medial surface scraper, it is installed on the leading section of this arm, and makes blade relative with described medial surface; Rotating mechanism, it makes the blade and the described medial surface clutch of this medial surface scraper; Force application mechanism, its blade that makes the medial surface scraper is to the described medial surface side application of force.
Therefore, because the installation portion radius vector direction of leaf spring (the outer direction in the footpath or footpath) extension, so can avoid the elastic force of the leaf spring of radius vector directive effect to reduce, and can positively send the capping scraper to.In addition, because the peristome of leaf spring is littler than the diameter of leaf spring, so the relative capping of capping scraper is with the acute angle butt.Under this state, if the frame member is moved up and down, even then capping is in bending, also can avoid the relative capping of capping scraper is an end in contact, and can clear away capping neatly.
In addition, according to the present invention, above-mentioned capping sweeper, also can adopt following structure: in described capping sweeper, be provided with the arm that its base end part is supported by the central position of described leaf spring in rotating mode, the installation portion of described leaf spring is housed in the outside of this arm, and described capping scraper is installed at the leading section of arm.
At this moment, owing to incite somebody to action force arm from the outside, thus can directly transmit elastic force to leaf spring, so on one side can make the capping scraper to the capping application of force, Yi Bian vibrate.
In addition, according to the present invention, also can adopt following structure: described arm is loaded on each installation portion of described leaf spring respectively, between each arm, is provided with the position limit body that each arm is carried out position limit along the bearing of trend of each installation portion.
At this moment, according to the position limit body, because each arm upwards is subjected to position limit in footpath foreign side, so the peristome of the leading section of arm will increase opening pro rata with the length of each arm.Thus, the capping scraper of the leading section by being fixed in each arm can carry out clearing away on a large scale.In addition, the inner face of each arm is supported by the position limit body, on the other hand, can make the outside that sends each arm from the application of force power of installation portion to, and its result can make each arm guarantee the rigidity of appropriateness, and the elastic force of leaf spring becomes by the capping scraper and is more prone to transmit.
In addition, according to the present invention, the medial surface sweeper, its formation also can be as follows: the medial surface scraper is set to pair of right and left, and horizontal plane disposes obliquely relatively, in addition, each medial surface scraper opens when described frame member lifting, the relative kilneye of described frame member near away from the time closure.
At this moment, for example, both can make the medial surface scraper be disposed at oblique below or top, and also can make to be positioned at medial surface scraper up and down along with its leading section narrows down towards kilneye towards kilneye.In a word, as long as the relative horizontal plane of medial surface scraper enters in the kilneye with the state that set angle tilts, can clear away the medial surface of kilneye effectively.
In addition, according to the present invention, the bottom sweeper can be set also in the bottom of frame member, its structure is, possesses: arm, its according to bottom of leading section and described kilneye close away from mode supported rotationally; Bottom scraper, it down is fixed in the leading section of this arm, and is mounted according to the relative mode of the either party at least of bottom surface that makes blade and described bottom or bottom sides; Rotating mechanism, it is according to any mode swivel arm of clutch mutually at least of the blade of bottom scraper and described bottom surface or left and right side; Force application mechanism, its will with the bottom scraper of any butt at least of bottom surface or left and right sides face, to bottom surface side or about the two sides side application of force.
At this moment, under the state of the bottom surface of the bottom of blade that makes bottom scraper and kilneye or bottom sides butt,, then can clear away the bottom of kilneye neatly if the frame member is moved to the direction away from kilneye.
In addition, according to the present invention, in the sweeper of described bottom, described arm and described bottom scraper are made as pair of right and left, and the leading section of this each arm according to described bottom surface or about two sides near away from mode supported rotationally, in addition, described force application mechanism has following structure, promptly, down maneuver by described frame member, make bottom scraper to the bottom surface side application of force, and the extension spring that is provided with by the base end part that strides across each arm, make each bottom scraper to the side application of force.
At this moment, the bottom scraper of pair of right and left near away from, on the other hand, below the bottom scraper, down maneuver by the frame member is to the bottom surface side application of force, and the leading section of bottom surface scraper, therefore all can be cleared away from the bottom surface to the side, bottom to the bottom of the kilneye bottom surface side application of force effectively by extension spring.
In addition, according to the present invention, also can be provided with guiding mechanism on the described capping of the left and right sides, this guiding mechanism is by constituting with the lower section: the furnace side guide way of pair of right and left, and it is given prominence to and is located at described frame member side; The frame side guide way of pair of right and left, its mode with the inboard that is positioned at this each furnace side guide way is installed on described frame member, and according to the furnace side guide way can near away from mode supported rotationally; Open-and-close mechanism, it makes the outside of each frame side guide way and the inner face butt of each furnace side guide way when described frame member lifting, and described each frame member from kilneye near away from the time, make the inner face of the outside of each frame side guide way away from each furnace side guide way.
At this moment, the outside by making each frame side guide way and the inner face butt of each furnace side guide way can make capping sweeper or medial surface sweeper enter kilneye inside swimmingly.
In addition, according to the present invention, in described guiding mechanism,, be provided with and make frame side guide way stop at and make frame side guide way stop at stopper away from the position of each furnace side guide way with the stopper of the position of each furnace side guide way butt the either party at least of each frame side guide way or frame member.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention,, therefore can clear away the capping of kilneye neatly owing to directly send the elastic force of circular-arc leaf spring to the capping scraper.In addition and since suitably near away from the leading section of the lid that supports in rotating mode, the medial surface scraper to the medial surface side application of force of kilneye is installed, therefore the effect that can clear away medial surface is neatly arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the summary of the sweeping device of stove frame that relates to of one embodiment of the present invention is all schemed.
Fig. 2 is the secant plane figure of the capping sweeper among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the secant plane figure of the medial surface sweeper among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the secant plane figure of the guiding mechanism among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged side view of the bottom sweeper among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the secant plane figure of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged view that makes the portion of mechanism of the bottom scraper opening and closing among Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 (a) is that always the summary of sweeping device of stove frame is all schemed in the example, Fig. 8 (b) is the enlarged view of capping sweeper.
Among the figure, 1: coke-fired furnace, 1a: kilneye, 1b: capping, 1c: medial surface, 1d: bottom surface, 1e: bottom sides, 8: lifting frame, 15: capping sweeper, 16: leaf spring, 17: peristome, 18: installation portion, 21: arm, 22: capping scraper, 23: position limit body, 25: medial surface sweeper, 29: medial surface scraper, 30: force application mechanism, 36: rotating mechanism, 40: bottom sweeper, 50: force application mechanism, 51: bottom scraper, 55: guiding mechanism, 56: furnace side guide way, 59: frame side guide way.
Embodiment
Below, the stove frame sweeper to one embodiment of the present invention relates to describes with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 7.In addition, in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, with same parts of symbolic representation identical among Fig. 8 or suitable parts, for the purpose of making things convenient for, will from the kilneye 1a of top view up and down up and down as accompanying drawing, and the direction that relative kilneye 1a is close as preceding, away from direction as after.In addition, platform 2, track 3, mobile chassis 4, and the framework 5 of coke-fired furnace 1 have been omitted among the figure.And, the fixed frame 7 and the lifting frame 8 of pair of right and left configuration, the cross section is the コ word shape, vertically is provided with, and makes opening in the outside (left side or right side).
Below, the difference of Fig. 1 and Fig. 8 is described.Difference is, in the lifting frame 8 as the frame member, guiding mechanism 55 is installed, and when it moves to the direction near kilneye 1a at the capping sweeper 15 after the improvement, medial surface sweeper 25, bottom sweeper 40, lifting frame 8, this moved lead.
At first, the capping sweeper of the sweeping device of stove frame that this form of implementation relates to, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, its structure is, possesses: the leaf spring 16 of circular-arc (side is the C word shape), it is disposed on the side of lifting frame 8 it than length direction; Bearing 19, it is fixed at the central position as lateral each leaf spring 16 of lifting frame 8; The back shaft 20 of horizontal direction, it supports this bearing 19 in rotating mode; The arm 21 of pair of straight wire, its base end part is fixed in back shaft 20, and disposes along the footpath direction; Capping scraper 22, it is fixed in the leading section of this each arm 21; Position limit body 23, it carries out position limit, and make each arm 21, and each capping scraper 22 side be "<" word shape.
Base shapes such as position limit body 23, side are by being positioned at scarp up and down, are kept the set opening angle (90 degree) of each arm.
Leaf spring 16, it possesses: peristome 17, it is formed at position relative with kilneye 1a in each leaf spring 16; Installation portion 18, its direction outside the open end radius vector of this peristome 17 is extended.And this installation portion 18 is fixed in the outside of arm 21, thus the relative arm 21 of the elastic force of leaf spring 16 from the top and the below directly transmit.In other words, because each capping scraper 22 is provided with on the extended line of the installation portion 18 of leaf spring 16, therefore can avoids reducing the elastic force of the leaf spring 16 of direction effect outside the radius vector, and positively send each capping scraper 22 to.In addition, because by the advancing and the elastic force of leaf spring 16 of lifting frame 8, therefore the capping 1b of the leading section of each capping scraper 22 (blade) relatively flat can clear away capping 1b neatly with the state crimping of acute angle.In addition, owing to increase pro rata, therefore can be undertaken clearing away on a large scale by arm 21 is set by the peristome of arm up and down 21 formation and the length of arm 21.
In addition, usually, capping sweeper 15 is present in the position away from capping 1b.In addition, during owing to cleaning, along with advancing of lifting 8, the blade of the leading section of each capping scraper 22, by the elastic force of leaf spring 16, the outer direction application of force of radius vector therefore will be with the state crimping of relative capping 1b inclination.
Below, medial surface sweeper 25, as Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5, its structure is, possesses: the flat cover 26 of pair of right and left, it equally spaced is disposed at the medial surface of lifting frame 8; The back shaft 27 of above-below direction, it supports in the mode of freely rotating, and runs through and be located at this and respectively cover 26 top (following); The arm 28 of fore-and-aft direction, it is inserted logical being supported in and covers 26, and makes base end part be individually fixed in back shaft 27; Medial surface scraper 29, it is fixed in the outside of the leading section of this arm 28; The force application mechanism 30 of medial surface scraper 29, it is located at the leading section of arm 28; Rotating mechanism 36, it makes the outer side (blade) and medial surface 1c clutch mutually of medial surface scraper 29.
In addition, cover 26, back shaft 27, arm 28, and medial surface scraper 29, the parts of pair of right and left dispose up and down.In addition, medial surface scraper 29, as shown in Figure 5, horizontal plane disposes obliquely relatively.That is, be configured to, make the medial surface scraper 29 that is positioned at upside become oblique below, and the medial surface scraper 29 that is positioned at downside becomes oblique upper.Like this, medial surface scraper 29 along with towards the front side minute opening, is observed the shape that becomes as arrowhead (approximately V-shape) from the side.
In addition, medial surface scraper 29, the plane is the close-table shape, and has smooth inside and outside two sides and along with the front (blade) that increases inclination from medial surface toward the outer side.And, outer side (blade), by the rotation of each arm 28 and the medial surface 1c clutch mutually of kilneye 1a, by the bight (sword end) of the acute angle that formed by front and outer side, relative inner face 1c sharply cuts.
Force application mechanism 30, it possesses: pin 30a, but it is made as left and right directions and moves; Cylindrical shell 30b, it inserts logical this pin 30a; Spring 30c is loaded in it in this cylindrical shell 30b, and will sell 30a direction (approach axis) application of force laterally.
Rotating mechanism 36, its structure is, possesses: a pair of rotating lever 31, its base end part are individually fixed in each back shaft 27, and form slotted hole 32 at each leading section along axis direction; Clutch is with cylinder 33, and it is the setting of fore-and-aft direction ground between each cover 26, is used to make the medial surface 1c clutch mutually of each medial surface scraper 29 and kilneye 1a; Bar 34, it is located at this clutch with in the cylinder 33 in the mode that can advance and retreat; The driving rod 35 of above-below direction, its arrangement are located on this bar 34, and are interspersed in the slotted hole 32 of rotating lever 31.
In addition, there is difference of height slightly in the rotating lever 31 about being positioned at, and leading section intersects, and the shape that is in the shape of the letter V on the plane.Thus, the slotted hole 32 that is positioned at rotating lever 31 up and down forms connected states, is interspersed in each slotted hole 32 by driving rod 35, along with the advance and retreat of the bar 34 of clutch usefulness cylinder 33, about medial surface scraper 29 will move simultaneously.That is, if bar 34 enters, then by rotating lever 31, each arm 28, each medial surface scraper 29 opens, and with the medial surface 1c butt of kilneye 1a.On the other hand, if bar 34 retreats, the medial surface 1c of then each medial surface scraper 29 closure, and disengaging kilneye 1a.In addition, not shown, but each back shaft 27, and drive rod 35, be provided with along lifting frame 8, clutch is with cylinder 33, is provided with one in the above-below direction central authorities of lifting frame 8, cooperates the advance and retreat action of a bar 34, each medial surface scraper 29 folding simultaneously.
Usually, clutch retreats in advance with the bar 34 of cylinder 33, and each medial surface scraper 29 also is in closure state.During cleaning, bar 34 enters, thus the medial surface 1c butt of each medial surface scraper 29 and kilneye 1a.At this moment, each medial surface scraper 29, therefore by the force application mechanism 30 inside side application of forces, and this medial surface 1c cuts shrilly relatively, by the moving up and down of lifting frame 8, can clear away medial surface 1c neatly.
Below, the structure of bottom sweeper 40, as Fig. 5~shown in Figure 7, it possesses: folding is with cylinder 41, and its above-below direction ground is fixed in the front of lifting frame 8; Bar 42, it is advanced and retreat from its bottom; Arm 44, it connects the bar 42 of folding with cylinder 41 by two levers 43, and its base end part can be rotated up and down; Horizontal supporting shaft 45, it runs through the bottom of being located at this each arm 44, and to support each arm 44 in the rotating mode of above-below direction; Upright support axle 46, it is located on this horizontal supporting shaft 45 so that set interval is outstanding, and supports in rotating mode, the leading section that makes each arm 44 and medial surface 1c close away from; The evolution of each arm 44 is to force application mechanism 50, its parallel rear of being located at horizontal supporting shaft 45; The bottom scraper 51 of flat circle arcuation, it is fixed in the leading section of each arm 44, and arm 44 is the L word shape relatively.
Evolution is to force application mechanism 50, and it possesses: barred body 48, and its globe bearing 47 by being located at both ends, each arm 44 supports in rotating mode relatively; Extension spring 49, it is inserted logical by this barred body 48, and is located between two globe bearings 47.And by extension spring 49, the common application of force of the leading section of each arm 44 is an opened state.
And usually, folding enters with the bar 42 of cylinder 41, and the front end of each arm 44 is in closure state, and on the other hand, each arm 44 is tilted to and is in halted state.During cleaning, from this state, when bar 42 retreated upward, by each arm 44, each 51 open while of bottom scraper rotated downwards, made bottom surface 1d and the bottom sides 1e butt of each bottom scraper 51 and kilneye 1a.From this state lifting frame 8 is descended, make each bottom scraper 51 to the bottom surface 1d application of force.Afterwards, by retreating of lifting frame 8, each bottom scraper 51 is vibrated on the 1d of bottom surface, thereby can clear away the bottom of kilneye 1a neatly.
Below, guiding mechanism 55, as shown in Figure 4, its structure is, possesses: a pair of furnace side guide way 56, it is disposed on the capping 1b of kilneye 1a; Back up pad 57, it is fixed in each fixed frame 7; Pin 58, its arrangement is arranged at the leading section of this back up pad 57; A pair of frame side guide way 59, it is disposed at the outside of each fixed frame 7; Open-and-close mechanism 65, it makes this each frame side guide way 59 foldings.
Each furnace side guide way 56, its base end part are fixed on the capping 1b of kilneye 1a, and leading section is side-prominent to frame.And the leading section of furnace side guide way 56 under the close state of lifting frame 8, is made as the length of the front in the outside that is positioned at fixed frame 7.In addition, furnace side guide way 56 also is also used as the door bolt of bell.
Each frame side guide way 59, its each substantial middle portion, the pin 58 by vertically being located at back up pad 57 supports in the mode of freely rotating, and each leading section is outstanding to the furnace side, and a little towards inside bend.As its reason, be in order to make medial surface sweeper 25 can enter kilneye 1a inside swimmingly.And the outside of leading section is in the state with the inner face clutch of furnace side guide way 56.In addition, base end part at each frame side guide way 59, the evolution that is formed with framing mask side guide way 59 to the open position stopper 60 of rotation, and at the leading section of the fixed frame 7 that is positioned at the furnace side, the evolution that is deposited with framing mask side guide way 59 to rotation close position stopper 61.And then, at the inner face of the central part of frame side guide way 59, be formed with and close position stopper 61 contact part 62 of clutch mutually.In addition, the base end part of each frame side guide way 59 is linked with bar 64, and it is located in the mode that can advance and retreat and is made as the both ends of a pair of up and down folding with cylinder 63.In addition, constitute folding mechanism 65 by folding with cylinder 63 and bar 64.
Said at this, entering of so-called each bar 64 is that each bar 64 is moved to mutual opposite direction (outer direction), and the retreating of so-called each bar 64 is that each bar 64 is moved to equidirectional (interior direction) mutually.And, by retreating of each bar 64, make the open position stopper 60 of each frame side guide way 59 and the outside butt of fixed frame 7, and make the outer side of leading section of each frame side guide way 59 and the inner face butt of each furnace side guide way 56.On the other hand, by entering of each bar 64, the contact part 62 that makes each frame side guide way 59 and each fixed frame 7 close position stopper 61 butts, and the outer side of leading section that makes each frame side guide way 59 is away from the inner face of each furnace side guide way 56.In addition, each frame side guide way 59, relatively kilneye 1a near away from the time for closing state, during lifting for opening state.
Below, the action of sweeping device of stove frame is described.At first, if lifting frame 8 suitably closely moves to kilneye 1a, then each frame side guide way 59 of guiding mechanism 55 opens, and the inner face butt of the outer side of each frame side guide way 59 and each furnace side guide way 56, under this state, lifting frame 8 is advanced further and close kilneye 1a.At this moment, capping scraper 22 and capping 1b butt, on the other hand, medial surface scraper 29 enters the inside of kilneye 1a, and medial surface scraper 29 is to the medial surface 1c of kilneye 1a crimping.
Then, lifting frame 8 moves up and down, capping scraper 22 cleaning capping 1b, on the other hand, medial surface scraper cleaning medial surface.Afterwards, the bottom surface 1d and the bottom sides 1e butt of bottom surface scraper 51 and bottom, lifting frame 8 descends, and bottom surface scraper 51 is to the bottom surface of bottom 1d and bottom sides 1e crimping, and last, lifting frame 8 retreats, the cleaning bottom.
In addition, the situation of above-mentioned embodiment, the structure of the force application mechanism 16,30,50 of the shape of each scraper 22,29,51, each scraper 22,29,51 are not limit by diagram, can suitably change design.For example, also can make medial surface scraper 29 adopt the structure identical,, thereby clear away medial surface 1c promptly by the circular-arc leaf spring radius vector direction application of force outward with capping scraper 22.In addition,, make bottom surface scraper 51, also can carry out the application of force by cylinder to the bottom surface side application of force by the decline of lifting frame 8.
In addition, the situation of above-mentioned embodiment disposes the mode of medial surface scraper next group more than 29 of pair of right and left, also can be with the component configuration of pair of right and left on lifting frame 8.In addition, will be positioned at the leading section of medial surface scraper 29 up and down, be made as obliquely, also can be located at oblique below, oblique upper along with narrowing down towards kilneye 1a, also capable of being combined these and dispose.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of sweeping device of stove frame possesses: pair of right and left frame member, its mode according to the both sides that are positioned at the kilneye that is located at coke-fired furnace vertically is provided with, and relatively this kilneye can near away from, and at close position liftable; The medial surface sweeper that is installed on the capping sweeper of capping this frame member, that be used to clear away kilneye and is used to clear away the medial surface of kilneye,
Described sweeping device of stove frame is characterised in that,
The capping sweeper possesses: circular-arc leaf spring, and it is along either party's frame member configuration at least; Peristome, it is formed at the position relative with kilneye of this leaf spring, and littler than the diameter of leaf spring; Installation portion, its open end from the either party at least of this peristome extends along the footpath direction; The capping scraper, it is installed along the bearing of trend of installation portion according to the blade of the leading section mode relative with described capping; Force application mechanism, it is by leaf spring, and mobile to close the direction of kilneye of described frame member, and the blade that makes the capping scraper is to the described capping side application of force,
The medial surface sweeper possesses: arm, it is along either party's at least frame member configuration, and according to make leading section and described medial surface close away from mode supported rotationally; The medial surface scraper, it is installed on the leading section of this arm, and makes blade relative with described medial surface; Rotating mechanism, it makes the blade and the described medial surface clutch of this medial surface scraper; Force application mechanism, its blade that makes the medial surface scraper is to the described medial surface side application of force.
2, sweeping device of stove frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
At described capping sweeper, be provided with the arm that its base end part is supported by the central position of described leaf spring in rotating mode, the installation portion of described leaf spring is housed in the outside of this arm, and described capping scraper is installed at the leading section of arm.
3, sweeping device of stove frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Described arm is loaded on each installation portion of described leaf spring respectively, between each arm, is provided with the position limit body that each arm is carried out position limit along the bearing of trend of each installation portion.
4, sweeping device of stove frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
At described medial surface sweeper, the medial surface scraper is set to pair of right and left, and relatively horizontal plane disposes obliquely, and in addition, each medial surface scraper opens when described frame member lifting, the relative kilneye of described frame member near away from the time closure.
5, sweeping device of stove frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Be provided with the bottom sweeper in the bottom of described frame member, this bottom sweeper possesses: arm, its bottom according to leading section and described kilneye close away from mode supported rotationally; Bottom scraper, it down is fixed in the leading section of this arm, and is mounted according to the relative mode of the either party at least of bottom surface that makes blade and described bottom or bottom sides; Rotating mechanism, it is according to any mode swivel arm of clutch mutually at least of the blade of bottom scraper and described bottom surface or left and right side; Force application mechanism, its will with the bottom scraper of any butt at least of bottom surface or left and right sides face, to bottom surface side or about the two sides side application of force.
6, sweeping device of stove frame according to claim 5 is characterized in that,
At described bottom sweeper, described arm and described bottom scraper are made as pair of right and left, and the leading section of this each arm according to described bottom surface or about two sides near away from mode supported rotationally, in addition, described force application mechanism has following structure, promptly, down maneuver by described frame member, make bottom scraper to the bottom surface side application of force, and the extension spring that is provided with by the base end part that strides across each arm, make each bottom scraper to the side application of force.
7, sweeping device of stove frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described capping in the left and right sides is provided with guiding mechanism, and this guiding mechanism is by constituting with the lower section: the furnace side guide way of pair of right and left, and it is given prominence to and is located at described frame member side; The frame side guide way of pair of right and left, its mode with the inboard that is positioned at this each furnace side guide way is installed on described frame member, and according to the furnace side guide way can near away from mode supported rotationally; Open-and-close mechanism, it makes the outside of each frame side guide way and the inner face butt of each furnace side guide way when described frame member lifting, and described each frame member from kilneye near away from the time, make the inner face of the outside of each frame side guide way away from each furnace side guide way.
8, sweeping device of stove frame according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
At described guiding mechanism, the either party at least of each frame side guide way or frame member, be provided with and make frame side guide way stop at and make frame side guide way stop at stopper away from the position of each furnace side guide way with the stopper of the position of each furnace side guide way butt.
CN 200610073566 2006-04-10 2006-04-10 Sweeping device of stove frame Pending CN101054525A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610073566 CN101054525A (en) 2006-04-10 2006-04-10 Sweeping device of stove frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610073566 CN101054525A (en) 2006-04-10 2006-04-10 Sweeping device of stove frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101054525A true CN101054525A (en) 2007-10-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610073566 Pending CN101054525A (en) 2006-04-10 2006-04-10 Sweeping device of stove frame

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Country Link
CN (1) CN101054525A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101613610B (en) * 2009-07-15 2012-11-21 牛斌 Coke cleaning mechanism for oiled equipment and pyrolyzer applying coke cleaning mechanism
CN105916965A (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-08-31 太阳焦炭科技和发展有限责任公司 Methods for decarbonizing coking ovens, and associated systems and devices
CN109679669A (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-26 株式会社斯加科技 Tedge clearing apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101613610B (en) * 2009-07-15 2012-11-21 牛斌 Coke cleaning mechanism for oiled equipment and pyrolyzer applying coke cleaning mechanism
CN105916965A (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-08-31 太阳焦炭科技和发展有限责任公司 Methods for decarbonizing coking ovens, and associated systems and devices
CN105916965B (en) * 2013-12-31 2021-02-23 太阳焦炭科技和发展有限责任公司 Method for decarbonizing coke ovens and associated system and device
CN109679669A (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-26 株式会社斯加科技 Tedge clearing apparatus

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