CN101051861A - Repeater equipped with monitor parameter and monitor method for repeater - Google Patents

Repeater equipped with monitor parameter and monitor method for repeater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101051861A
CN101051861A CNA2006101576521A CN200610157652A CN101051861A CN 101051861 A CN101051861 A CN 101051861A CN A2006101576521 A CNA2006101576521 A CN A2006101576521A CN 200610157652 A CN200610157652 A CN 200610157652A CN 101051861 A CN101051861 A CN 101051861A
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China
Prior art keywords
repeater
monitoring
parameter
monitoring parameter
radio
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CNA2006101576521A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴斌
郑建辉
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Shenzhen Guoren Communication Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Guoren Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2006101576521A priority Critical patent/CN101051861A/en
Publication of CN101051861A publication Critical patent/CN101051861A/en
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Abstract

Direct through station includes: multiple radio frequency (RF) modules possessing function for carrying out self-detection in real time; through RS485 serial bus being connected to the RF modules, the monitoring module monitors the direct through station through obtaining information of self-detected result by the RF module to monitor parameters based on preconfigured information of parameter to be monitored. The invention also discloses the monitoring method. The method includes steps: based on preconfigured information of parameter to be monitored to obtain detected results from each RF module; according to prearranged algorithm to process result information of monitoring parameters to obtain result of monitoring parameters of the direct through station. The invention solves issues that monitoring unit is restricted by interface of hardwired connection of RF module, and monitoring unit needs to be developed repeatedly.

Description

The repeater of configurable monitoring parameter reaches the method for supervising to the repeater
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring technique in the repeater, especially relate to a kind of repeater of developing, can carrying out the monitoring parameter configuration towards monitoring parameter; And in the repeater to the method for supervising of parameter.
Background technology
The repeater is to solve the base station to cover a kind of network optimization product that has signal blind zone.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, be the structural representation of a repeater of prior art.Repeater 10 belongs to the network optimization repeater series of products of 2G, comprises a plurality of radio-frequency modules 12 and the monitoring unit 11 that is attached thereto, and wherein, monitoring unit 11 detects each device parameter of each radio-frequency module 12 in real time; Radio-frequency module 12 is made up of radio circuit fully, and external interface is Hardware I/O interface, is divided into: digital control interface, Digital Detecting interface and analog detection interface.The implementation method of monitoring unit 11 is: the program that is comprised in the monitoring unit 11 is 10 type exploitation towards the repeater, that is to say, need elder generation to determine the type of repeater 10 specifically comprises the radio-frequency module 12 of which type, the clear and definite monitoring unit 11 needs monitoring parameters of hardware interface resources that provide according to radio-frequency module 12 are write corresponding monitoring program according to the content of monitoring parameter more then.
Therefore, the repeater 10 of this structure has following defective:
1, in the repeater that is applied to the 2G network, must guarantee that the interface of radio-frequency module 12 and the electrical specification of interface of monitoring unit 11 are complementary, so the requirement of docking port electrical characteristic is than higher;
2, monitoring unit 11 must provide enough I/O interface resources on hardware, could satisfy interface requirements, and also need reserve the I/O interface resource that enough is used for device upgrade, therefore hardware to the radio-frequency module 12 of different type of machines, on hardware, to the requirement of I/O interface resource than higher;
3, in addition, the design because the network optimization is according to the landform in zone, need different repeater type types in different occasions, such as: broad band repeater, frequency selecting repeater, frequency-shift repeater, optical fiber repeater etc., and different types has different big ting models on power, such as: 20w, 10w, 5w, 2w, 1w etc., therefore, the repeater is of a great variety on type and model.So when the exploitation type, monitoring unit 11 is necessary for each radio-frequency module 12 enough I/O interface resources is provided on hardware, this development scheme towards type equipment, monitoring program just must be overlapped by stand-alone development one in a repeater, and operating efficiency is low, is unfavorable for the upgrading and the management of monitoring program.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of repeater of developing, can carrying out the monitoring parameter configuration towards monitoring parameter, to solve the technical problem that needs to develop separately monitoring unit at the repeater of different type of machines.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention discloses a kind of repeater of configurable monitoring parameter, comprising:
A plurality of have a radio-frequency module that carries out real-time self detecting function;
Monitoring module is connected with radio-frequency module by the RS485 universal serial bus, and it comes the repeater is monitored to the self-testing result information of monitoring parameter by obtaining described radio-frequency module according to pre-configured monitoring parameter information.
More preferably, described radio-frequency module specifically comprises:
Radio circuit;
The Based Intelligent Control element is connected with described radio circuit, is used to detect the parameter information of described radio circuit;
The RS485 serial line interface is connected with described Based Intelligent Control element, for described Based Intelligent Control element and described monitoring unit interactive information provide communication interface.
More preferably, described Based Intelligent Control element is the AVR single-chip microcomputer.
More preferably, described monitoring unit comprises:
Central processing unit;
Memory cell is connected with described central processing unit, is used to store pre-configured monitoring parameter information and stores the parameter information that obtains from radio-frequency module;
The RS232 serial line interface is connected in central processing unit 211, for described monitoring unit provides communication interface.
More preferably, described monitoring unit also comprises:
The RS232 serial line interface provides the man machine interface that monitoring parameter information pre-configured in the described memory cell is made amendment and operated or/and USB interface is connected with described central processing unit.
More preferably, described pre-configured monitoring parameter information comprise monitoring parameter attribute and with each video module in the corresponding relation of parameter, and store with textual form.
Correspondingly, the present invention also discloses a kind of method for supervising to the repeater, is used for the repeater of configurable monitoring parameter is monitored according to the configuration monitoring parameter, comprising:
According to pre-configured monitoring parameter information, obtain the testing result information of corresponding monitoring parameter from each radio-frequency module;
Object information to monitoring parameter is handled according to preset algorithm, obtains the parameter monitoring result of repeater.
More preferably, this method also comprises step:
The initialization repeater comprises communication port and shared drive in the initialization repeater, and the parameter of radio-frequency module in the repeater of shaking hands.
More preferably, described pre-configured monitoring parameter information is that the type according to the repeater disposes, and is stored in the memory cell of repeater, and can pre-configured monitoring parameter information be made amendment by the man machine interface that the repeater provides.
More preferably, described pre-configured monitoring parameter information comprise monitoring parameter attribute and with each video module in the corresponding relation of parameter, and store with textual form.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, because monitoring unit be towards parameter exploitation, abandoned the radio circuit interface that monitoring unit in the past is subject to radio-frequency module, therefore, in the repeater, monitor on the Application Expansion, no longer be subjected to the restriction of Hardware I/O interface resource;
2, simultaneously, because monitoring unit is to develop towards parameter, the repeater of different type of machines, only needing to revise pre-configured monitoring parameter information by the man machine interface that the repeater provides gets final product, therefore, avoided needing the work that repeats of exploitation monitoring unit separately, improved type exploitation, management and maintenance efficiency and the cost of repeater greatly at different repeaters;
3, owing to adopted unified RS485 universal serial bus between monitoring unit and the radio-frequency module, strengthen the antijamming capability of repeater.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing repeater;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of repeater of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of radio-frequency module in the repeater of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the electrical block diagram of monitoring unit in the repeater of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention to the method for supervising of repeater.
Embodiment
In view of this, for overcoming the defective of prior art, the repeater equipment that the present invention discloses, especially be applied in the 3G network, desalinated the notion of various repeater equipment types and model, adopted development approach: no matter be the repeater equipment of which kind of model and type, for monitoring unit towards the repeater equipment parameter, what monitor all is parameter information, and unique difference is that different types and model have different repeater equipment parameters.In this, be configured by monitoring parameter information in the repeater monitoring unit, can satisfy in the repeater of different type of machines monitoring unit to the particular demands of monitoring parameter.
Please refer to shown in Figure 2ly, hierarchy is adopted in repeater 200 of the present invention, comprising:
And a plurality of radio-frequency modules 220 that can self carry out the real-time parameter detection that connect;
Monitoring module 210, with be connected by the RS485 bus that has than strong anti-interference ability between the described monitoring module 210, according to configuration information,, obtain the parameter information of described radio-frequency module 220 and monitor the parameter information sampling of each radio-frequency module 220 to monitoring parameter.
Thus, to the monitoring angle of parameter, the thought of layering is adopted in repeater of the present invention, and supervisory control system is divided into application layer and physical layer from whole repeater, adopts the more intense RS485 bus of antijamming capability to link to each other between two-layer.Wherein, physical layer is exactly each radio-frequency module 220 in the repeater equipment 200, and application layer is exactly the monitoring unit 210 in the repeater 200; Monitoring unit 210 is as the main frame on the RS485 bus, and each radio-frequency module 220 is as the slave on the RS485 bus, and the monitoring unit 210 of application layer is sampled, monitored the radio-frequency module 220 of each physical layer according to regular hour mechanism.
Simultaneously, see also shown in Figure 3, the electrical block diagram of radio-frequency module in the repeater of the present invention.Radio-frequency module 220 in the repeater 200 of the present invention specifically comprises:
Radio circuit 221;
Based Intelligent Control element 222 carries out self parameter detecting to radio-frequency module 220;
Memory 223, with Based Intelligent Control element 222, the parameter information that storage Based Intelligent Control element 222 detects;
RS485 serial line interface 224 is electrically connected with Based Intelligent Control element 222, is used for radio-frequency module 220 is connected with monitoring unit 210 by the RS485 universal serial bus.
More preferably, described Based Intelligent Control element 222 is an AVR single-chip microcomputer, is used for radio circuit 221 parameters of radio-frequency module 220 are detected in real time, realizes the intellectualized operation to radio-frequency module 220, and the various compensation relevant with temperature can be provided.
Therefore, radio-frequency module 220 in the repeater 200 of the present invention, it is compared with the radio-frequency module 12 in the existing repeater 10 shown in Figure 1, difference is: on the basis of existing radio-frequency module 12, radio-frequency module 220 of the present invention, its inside have increased the Based Intelligent Control element 222 that radio-frequency module 220 is detected in real time.
In addition, see also shown in Figure 4ly, the electrical block diagram of the monitoring unit 210 in the repeater 200 of the present invention specifically comprises:
Central processing unit 211, it can adopt 32 bit processors; More preferably, this central processing unit 211 is a single-chip microcomputer (MCU);
Memory cell 212 is connected the parameter information that is used for the stored parameter configuration information and obtains from radio-frequency module 220 with central processing unit 211;
Some communication interfaces are connected in central processing unit 211, specifically comprise: RS232 serial line interface 213, USB interface 214, and RS485 serial line interface 215.Wherein, RS485 serial line interface 215 is the communication interface between monitoring unit 210 and the radio-frequency module 220, RS232 serial line interface 213, the man machine interface of USB interface 214 for ease of monitoring unit 210 is operated.
Thus, adopt in the repeater of primary and secondary structure,, the parameter in the equipment be divided into tractor parameter and module parameter from the angle of monitoring parameter in the present invention:
Tractor parameter is that 200 angle is understood from the repeater, and scope is bigger, such as: up decay and downstream attenuation parameter in the uplink downlink of repeater 200;
And module parameter is to understand from the angle of radio-frequency module 220, and scope is smaller, such as: in 200 down links of repeater, descending power amplifier decay and the decay of descending low noise are because it is in the concrete radio-frequency module 220, so be module parameter.
Based on above-mentioned two types parametric classification, we just can understand like this: tractor parameter is made of module parameter, and is to be made of according to certain algorithm relation one or more module parameters; Also has a kind of special situation, it is to be made of according to certain algorithm other some tractor parameters that some tractor parameters are arranged, as: in the down link of repeater 200, descending actual gain parameter is arranged, and it is obtained by descending input power levels of the tractor parameter of down link and down output power level.
Therefore, repeater 200 for different type of machines, hardware interface resources also is a relative fixed, only needs monitoring unit 210 is done the monitoring parameter configuration according to the repeater 200 of different type of machines, can develop the monitoring unit 210 of the repeater 200 that is applicable to out various types fast.
Specifically, the monitoring parameter information according to the repeater 200 of different type of machines can be formed text message according to certain specific format, be stored in the memory cell 212 of monitoring unit 210; After repeater 200 started, central processing unit 211 obtained pre-configured monitoring parameter information from memory cell 212, and each module in the repeater 200 and communication port are carried out according to the monitoring parameter of configuration repeater 200 being monitored after the initialization.
Certainly, for the repeater 200 of different type of machines, the user can revise monitoring parameter information pre-configured in the memory cell 212 by the man-machine interface interface that RS232 serial line interface 213 and USB interface 214 provide.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of method for supervising to the repeater, sees also shown in Figure 5ly, and this method specifically comprises:
Step s510: behind the monitoring unit that starts repeater and repeater, the monitoring unit of repeater obtains pre-configured monitoring parameter information;
Wherein, this pre-configured monitoring parameter information is that the type according to the repeater disposes, and is stored in the monitoring unit; At the repeater of different type of machines, have different monitoring parameters, can monitoring unit be operated by the man machine interface that the repeater provides, revise pre-configured monitoring parameter information.
More preferably, pre-configured monitoring parameter information is with specific form, with the textual form storage, and wherein, the attribute of pre-configured monitoring parameter information comprises:
Parameter type, parameter value length, parameter value size, parameter maximum, parameter minimum value etc.; And the corresponding relation of the parameter information in pre-configured monitoring parameter information and each radio-frequency module unit, comprise the attribute, algorithm of parameter in corresponding radio-frequency module unit number, radio-frequency module element address, the radio-frequency module unit etc.
Step s520: sharing data area in the initialization repeater and communication port;
Step s530: according to the pre-configured monitoring parameter information of being obtained, monitoring unit carries out shaking hands of corresponding monitoring parameter to each radio-frequency module, to confirm the monitoring parameter of each radio-frequency module;
Step s540: monitoring module obtains the self-detected parameters object information of each radio-frequency module successively by the RS485 bus;
Step s550: monitoring module is handled the detected parameters object information that obtains according to preset algorithm, obtains the monitored results of repeater.
To sum up, owing to adopt above technical characterictic, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, because monitoring unit is towards parameter development, having abandoned in the past, monitoring unit is subject to radio-frequency module The radio circuit interface, therefore, in the expansion that monitoring is used in the repeater, no longer be subjected to Hardware I/O interface The restriction of resource;
2, simultaneously, because monitoring unit is towards parameter development, the repeater of different type of machines only need be passed through The man machine interface that the repeater provides revises pre-configured monitoring parameter information and gets final product, therefore, avoided for Different repeaters and need the separately repeated work of exploitation monitoring unit have greatly been improved the type of repeater and have been opened Send out, management and maintenance efficiency and cost;
3, owing to adopted unified RS485 universal serial bus between monitoring unit and the radio-frequency module, strengthen straight Put the antijamming capability at station.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of repeater of configurable monitoring parameter is characterized in that, comprising:
A plurality of have a radio-frequency module that carries out real-time self detecting function;
Monitoring module is connected with radio-frequency module by the RS485 universal serial bus, and it comes the repeater is monitored to the self-testing result information of monitoring parameter by obtaining described radio-frequency module according to pre-configured monitoring parameter information.
2, the repeater of configurable monitoring parameter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described radio-frequency module specifically comprises:
Radio circuit;
The Based Intelligent Control element is connected with described radio circuit, is used to detect the parameter information of described radio circuit;
The RS485 serial line interface is connected with described Based Intelligent Control element, for described Based Intelligent Control element and described monitoring unit interactive information provide communication interface.
3, the repeater of configurable monitoring parameter according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described Based Intelligent Control element is the AVR single-chip microcomputer.
4, the repeater of configurable monitoring parameter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described monitoring unit comprises:
Central processing unit;
Memory cell is connected with described central processing unit, is used to store pre-configured monitoring parameter information and stores the parameter information that obtains from radio-frequency module;
The RS232 serial line interface is connected in central processing unit, for described monitoring unit provides communication interface.
5, the repeater of configurable monitoring parameter according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described monitoring unit also comprises:
The RS232 serial line interface provides the man machine interface that monitoring parameter information pre-configured in the described memory cell is made amendment and operated or/and USB interface is connected with described central processing unit.
6, according to the repeater of the described configurable monitoring parameter of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described pre-configured monitoring parameter information comprise monitoring parameter attribute and with each video module in the corresponding relation of parameter, and store with textual form.
7, a kind of method for supervising to the repeater is used for the repeater of configurable monitoring parameter is monitored according to the configuration monitoring parameter, it is characterized in that, comprising:
According to pre-configured monitoring parameter information, obtain the testing result information of corresponding monitoring parameter from each radio-frequency module;
Object information to monitoring parameter is handled according to preset algorithm, obtains the parameter monitoring result of repeater.
8, the method for supervising to the repeater according to claim 7 is characterized in that, also comprises step:
The initialization repeater comprises communication port and shared drive in the initialization repeater, and the parameter of radio-frequency module in the repeater of shaking hands.
9, according to claim 7 or 8 described method for supervising to the repeater, it is characterized in that, described pre-configured monitoring parameter information is that the type according to the repeater disposes, be stored in the memory cell of repeater, and can pre-configured monitoring parameter information be made amendment by the man machine interface that the repeater provides.
10, the method for supervising to the repeater according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described pre-configured monitoring parameter information comprise monitoring parameter attribute and with each video module in the corresponding relation of parameter, and store with textual form.
CNA2006101576521A 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 Repeater equipped with monitor parameter and monitor method for repeater Pending CN101051861A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101188841B (en) * 2007-12-17 2010-11-03 深圳国人通信有限公司 A monitoring method and device for multi-channel platform
CN101997622A (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-03-30 奥维通信股份有限公司 Method for automatically testing repeater based on instrument control
CN101557583B (en) * 2009-03-19 2011-05-18 珠海银邮光电技术发展股份有限公司 Remote-updating and version-switching method of repeater equipment embedded software
CN101217768B (en) * 2008-01-09 2011-12-14 深圳国人通信有限公司 A debugging and detecting method and device of repeater
CN102541807A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 成都芯通科技股份有限公司 Configuration method for off-line parameters of repeater or radio remote unit (RRU) device
CN103067067A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-24 深圳国人通信有限公司 Repeater device configuration system and configuration method thereof
CN103684569B (en) * 2012-09-05 2016-12-21 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Special-shaped repeater compatible apparatus and repeater
CN109218051A (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-15 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Manage method, management server, internet-of-things terminal and the system of internet-of-things terminal

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101188841B (en) * 2007-12-17 2010-11-03 深圳国人通信有限公司 A monitoring method and device for multi-channel platform
CN101217768B (en) * 2008-01-09 2011-12-14 深圳国人通信有限公司 A debugging and detecting method and device of repeater
CN101557583B (en) * 2009-03-19 2011-05-18 珠海银邮光电技术发展股份有限公司 Remote-updating and version-switching method of repeater equipment embedded software
CN101997622A (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-03-30 奥维通信股份有限公司 Method for automatically testing repeater based on instrument control
CN102541807A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 成都芯通科技股份有限公司 Configuration method for off-line parameters of repeater or radio remote unit (RRU) device
CN102541807B (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-08-28 成都芯通科技股份有限公司 Configuration method for off-line parameters of repeater or radio remote unit (RRU) device
CN103684569B (en) * 2012-09-05 2016-12-21 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Special-shaped repeater compatible apparatus and repeater
CN103067067A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-24 深圳国人通信有限公司 Repeater device configuration system and configuration method thereof
CN103067067B (en) * 2012-12-20 2016-03-23 深圳国人通信股份有限公司 The configuration-system of repeater equipment and collocation method thereof
CN109218051A (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-15 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Manage method, management server, internet-of-things terminal and the system of internet-of-things terminal
CN109218051B (en) * 2017-07-03 2022-04-01 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Method for managing terminal of internet of things, management server, terminal of internet of things and system

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