CN101030204A - Access server and method for generating client interface on client terminals - Google Patents

Access server and method for generating client interface on client terminals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101030204A
CN101030204A CN 200610054999 CN200610054999A CN101030204A CN 101030204 A CN101030204 A CN 101030204A CN 200610054999 CN200610054999 CN 200610054999 CN 200610054999 A CN200610054999 A CN 200610054999A CN 101030204 A CN101030204 A CN 101030204A
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China
Prior art keywords
user interface
information
interface element
terminal device
exemplary user
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CN 200610054999
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CN100476820C (en
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秋藤俊介
安东宣善
王莉
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Abstract

An entrance server used for generating user boundary on user terminal consists of application provider communication unit for receiving application information, abstract user boundary element generating unit for storing generated abstract user boundary element to be abstract user boundary outline configuration file, user terminal device information generating unit for generating user terminal device information, concrete user boundary generating unit for generating concrete user boundary according to said file and information, terminal device communication unit for providing generated concrete user boundary to user terminal device.

Description

On subscriber terminal equipment, generate the portal server and the method for user interface
Technical field
The present invention relates to data message is sent to a system and a kind of method of display device.Be specifically related to provide to subscriber terminal equipment according to the ability of terminal device the service that provides by the ISP suitable user interface portal server and method is provided.
Background technology
Flourish along with Internet and mobile technology, increasing information and service can visit by mobile subscriber terminal.Yet, on market, exist various different models and different types of mobile subscriber terminal equipment, and, all there is every day increasing different mobile subscriber terminal equipment to come into the market.Different subscriber terminal equipments has different abilities, for example different screen sizes, different interface display styles.Therefore, even for identical service and information, on different subscriber terminal equipments, display effect is all different.Even raw information can't be expressed with the appropriate form of the ability that meets subscriber terminal equipment, to such an extent as to cause the user to use the information difficulty.
In patent US 6556217, people such as Hemant Madan have proposed a solution.In this patent, a system and program has been proposed, they carry out adaptive and paging based on the different screen size and different input mechanisms of different user terminals equipment for the information from content server.
Yet for subscriber terminal equipment, screen size is an aspect of its ability.Subscriber terminal equipment also has a lot of otherwise abilities, the ability of hardware aspect for example, and the ability of software aspect, the user interface ability to express, or the like.
At present, in order to adapt to this trend, a lot of mobile portal servers are adjusted each service one by one for the subscriber terminal equipment of each different model content is fit to its content displayed in the hope of providing to certain user terminal.As long as but this means new equipment listing, for adaptive, need newly add a special content adaptation module in mobile portal server.Yet, portable terminal development so rapidly, this method that at every turn all needs to add new module is very inconvenient.
Therefore, required is a kind of general mechanism, and this mechanism can generate the control user interface and the corresponding user interfaces that are fit to this terminal capability automatically and realize program according to the ability of user terminal of the user interface expression effect that influences user terminal.
The present invention proposes a kind of so general mechanism, this mechanism can generate control user interface and corresponding program automatically based on the ability of terminal device.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the method that a kind of ability according to subscriber terminal equipment generates the control user interface automatically.
In patent US 6556217, it only is devoted to express the content information that has existed that allows user's browsing content server provide, and consideration generates as the automatic of service or control and has the interactive user interface page.Yet in present and future, mobile terminal device will be used for calling various types of services more and more and implement some control and treatment.The user uses mobile terminal device to come browsing information passively, but the demand data of initiatively importing them is called some their interested service.Therefore, it is very important generating the service user interface with abundant interactive function.
Based on above problem, a target of the present invention is to propose a kind of ability according to terminal device to generate the suitable method that connects the service user interface that good interactivity is arranged of subscriber terminal equipment ability automatically.
Information paging method in patent US 6556217 is just determined paging scheme by the size of each interface element of order computation one by one.It does not have to calculate earlier the size of all interface elements, determines the more suitable element paging assembled scheme of a suitable terminal screen size then.
Accordingly, a target of the present invention is exactly to consider earlier the size of each content element totally, selects the appropriate combination of content element in the user interface page of a suitable user terminal screen size at last.
Among the patent US 6556217, the precondition of an acquiescence is when obtain terminal type information from the solicited message of terminal device after, can directly obtain this terminal information from data-carrier store.Yet common situation is that a lot of new terminal device issue listings are constantly arranged, and does not have the information about them in database.Terminal device identification in this case is not considered.
About this point, in one embodiment of the invention, a kind ofly infer that based on predefined rule the method with the unknown device type of a new issue of identification is suggested.Use this method, when the subscriber terminal equipment an of the unknown inserts and during the request related content, server can be inferred device type and finally obtain immediate information and ability knowledge about this terminal device.Afterwards, can send the content-data of its ability of being fit to based on terminal capability.
Description of drawings
These purposes of the present invention and the feature that specify in claims, they are considered to have novelty.Can thoroughly understand the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing by following explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing according to the mobile subscriber terminal equipment using user interface automatic creation system of the present invention's structure;
Fig. 2 is the more detailed description figure to system block diagram shown in Figure 1, among this figure illustration the unit that mobile portal server comprised in the one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is used for illustrating that one embodiment of the present of invention occur in subscriber terminal equipment, mobile portal server, the process flow diagram of the processing operation between ISP and the WEB of the terminal device manufacturer server;
Fig. 4 is the block scheme in order to the concrete structure of the terminal device information acquisition unit 231 in the key diagram 2;
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram in order to the operation of terminal device information acquisition unit 231 in the key diagram 2;
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram of expressing the operation of selecting map unit 222 in order to explanation in order to the abstract user interface in the key diagram 2;
Fig. 7 is the illustration figure that expresses the processing procedure of selecting map unit 222 in order to the abstract user interface among key diagram 2 and Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram in order to the definition of abstract user interface element class among explanation the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the synoptic diagram in order to the definition of abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler among explanation the present invention;
Figure 10 is the process flow diagram in order to the operation of the exemplary user interface generation unit 240 in the key diagram 2;
Figure 11 is the exemplary plot according to an exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the block scheme in order to the concrete structure of the exemplary user interface page generation unit 241 in the key diagram 2;
Figure 13 is the operational flowchart of exemplary user interface page generation unit 241;
Figure 14 is the block scheme in order to the concrete structure of the assembled unit 1204 among explanation Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the operational flowchart of assembled unit 1204;
Figure 16 is the synoptic diagram of explanation according to the user interface of one embodiment of the invention generation;
Figure 17 is the synoptic diagram of explanation according to the user interface of another embodiment of the present invention generation.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the structure of Fig. 1 description according to system of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, subscriber terminal equipment 110 is used to be used as the interactive interface equipment between user and the mobile portal server 120.As an example, subscriber terminal equipment 110 can be common mobile phone, personal digital assistant or a smart mobile phone of supporting WAP.
As shown in Figure 1, mobile portal server 120 generates service user interface according to the service that ISP 130 provides, and the data message that the service user interface that generates and ISP 130 provide is sent to subscriber terminal equipment 110.ISP 130 can be any real-time service providers, and as an example, service in real time can be the control, stock exchange, online shopping to intelligent appliance etc.In addition, ISP 130 can be any type of entity, for example intelligent appliance equipment, stock exchange server, e-commerce server etc.Mobile portal server 120 may utilize PSTN or cable machinery or other broadband connections mechanism to communicate by letter by the internet with ISP 130.About mobile portal server 120, will in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, provide further instruction.
With reference to Fig. 1, the WEB of terminal device manufacturer server 140 provides information about the subscriber terminal equipment 110 of this terminal device manufacturers produce for mobile portal server 120 under possible situation.Here, as an example, the information of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 of relevant this terminal device manufacturers produce comprises the ability of user terminal, such as software platform, hardware platform, network connection performance, browser client agency, WAP characteristic etc.
At Fig. 2,4,7,12 and Figure 14 in the data flow diagram of example, and at Fig. 3, the process flow diagram of example has comprised software in 5,6,10,13 and 15, hardware, and corresponding to computer program such as code, code segment, instruction, order, processing of object and so on and operation.As an example, this computer program can be stored in such as floppy disk, CD ROM, and RAM is on the such medium of hard disk.Further, this computer program can use for example Perl, JSP TM(U.S. sun microsystem company limited (Sun Microsystems, trade mark Incorporated)), PHP, Java (U.S. sun microsystem company limited (Sun Microsystems, registered trademark Incorporated)) or C++ wait and write.
Illustrate in greater detail shown in Fig. 1 the structure of mobile portal server 120 in the one embodiment of the invention below with reference to Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 1, ISP 130 is the entities that separate with mobile portal server 120.Yet ISP 130 and mobile portal server 120 also can be contained in the same entity.No matter be which kind of situation, ISP 130 will provide such as service (i.e. " application ") descriptor and the such data message of service response message.These data messages can be picture/mb-type, text, the HTML type, XML type or other forms of data message.As shown in Figure 2, these data messages can be sent to ISP's communication unit 210 or obtained by ISP's communication unit 210 access services suppliers 130 from ISP 130.
As shown in Figure 2, mobile portal server 120 is made up of 5 unit, comprise: ISP's communication unit 210 (being called ISP's communication module again), be used for carrying out alternately with ISP 130, it is the data message that ISP's communication unit 210 receives from ISP 130, for example service description information and service response message, and send data message such as service request information to ISP 130; Abstract user interface element generation unit 220, be used for making from using application message that supplier's communication unit receives being associated with the abstract user interface element class that selects from the abstract user interface element class of storing in advance and generating the abstract user interface element, and the abstract user interface element that is generated is saved as abstract user interface summary configuration file based on predefined abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler; Terminal device information generating unit 230 is used for generating the terminal device information relevant with subscriber terminal equipment according to the application request message that receives from the terminal device communication unit; Exemplary user interface generation unit 240, be used for basis by the abstract user interface summary configuration file of abstract user interface element generation unit 220 generations and the terminal device information that generates by terminal device information generating unit 230, generation is applicable to the exemplary user interface information of subscriber terminal equipment 110, and the exemplary user interface information that generates is offered subscriber terminal equipment 110 via terminal device communication unit 250; And terminal device communication unit 250 (being called the terminal device communication module again) is used for and subscriber terminal equipment 110 carries out alternately.Terminal device communication unit 250 receives and sends to subscriber terminal equipment 110 from the services request of subscriber terminal equipment 110 and the exemplary user interface that is generated.For the service request information that receives from subscriber terminal equipment 110, terminal device communication unit 250 will be issued ISP's communication unit 210 to this information to initiate services request to ISP 130.
As shown in Figure 2, abstract user interface element generation unit 220 further comprises: service describing summary configuration file stores unit 223 is used for the service describing summary configuration file that stores service supplier communication unit 210 receives from ISP 130; Applied analysis unit 221, be called applied analysis module 221 again, be used to handle be stored in the service describing summary configuration file stores unit 223, from ISP 130 service describing summary configuration file, analyze obtain about the I/O parameter information of service and this information stores in I/O parameter information storage unit 224; I/O parameter information storage unit 224 is used to store the I/O parameter information; Abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225 is used to store abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler; Abstract user interface element class definition storage unit 226 is used to store the class definition of abstract user interface element; Abstract user interface is expressed and is selected map unit 222, be called abstract user interface again and express selection mapping block 222, be used for the predefined mapping ruler that comprised according to the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler that is stored in abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225, each I/O parameter maps of the service that ISP 130 is provided becomes an abstract user interface element, generates an abstract user interface summary configuration file (abstract user interface element queues) afterwards and is stored in the abstract user interface summary configuration file stores unit 227; Abstract user interface summary configuration file stores unit 227 is used to store abstract user interface summary configuration file (that is abstract user interface element queues).
Wherein, all the relevant relevant informations of all services that provide with ISP 130 are provided the service describing summary configuration file that is stored in the service describing summary configuration file stores unit 223.The content of these relevant informations comprises service name, import of services parameter information, service output parameter information.As an example, the service description information in this service describing summary configuration file comprises: the contents such as input/output information of service name and relevant this service.As an example of the present invention, air-conditioning can provide the service of " wind speed is set " by name as an ISP 130.The input parameter of service " wind speed is set " is " wind speed ", and output parameter is " control result ".Service describing summary configuration file can be sent to mobile portal server 120 a new ISP 130 in mobile portal server 120 registrations, perhaps, also can in this service of customization, obtain by mobile portal server 120 from ISP 130, perhaps, also can dispose by using corresponding management system or instrument by managerial personnel.
Applied analysis unit 221 be used to handle be stored in the service describing summary configuration file stores unit 223, from ISP 130 service describing summary configuration file.When service description information is sent to mobile portal server 120 or is obtained by mobile portal server 120 access services suppliers 130, this service description information is resolved and analyzed in applied analysis unit 221, and the information of each input and output parameter of the service that provides by ISP 130 is provided, and the information that these extract is saved in the I/O parameter information storage unit 224.The input and output parameter information comprises the characteristic information of each parameter, as: the data type of parameter name, parameter, the length restriction of parameter, the scope of parameter value, parameter value be variable or fixing, this parameter when not having clear and definite assignment, whether have default value, and this parameter whether limited value option or the like is arranged.For example, use example as one of the present invention, " wind speed is set " as ISP 130 the service that air-conditioning provided and has an input parameter and an output parameter.Input parameter information about service " wind speed is set " comprises: parameter name is " wind speed ", the data type of parameter is " character string ", this parameter has 3 limited value options, these 3 values are respectively " high wind ", " apoplexy " and " gentle breeze ", and this parameter can only be selected a value at every turn.Output parameter information about service " wind speed is set " comprises: parameter name is " control result ", and the data type of parameter is " character string ", and parameter value is variable, and parameter value does not have length restriction.
Abstract user interface is expressed and is selected map unit 222 according to being stored in the predefined mapping ruler that the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler in the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225 is comprised, each I/O parameter maps of the service that ISP 130 is provided becomes an abstract user interface element, generates an abstract user interface summary configuration file (abstract user interface element queues) afterwards.In explanation, will provide the example that certain parameter maps of determining of certain service is had the abstract user interface element of definite abstract user interface element class type to certain to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.Abstract user interface is expressed and is selected the concrete operations of map unit 222 will provide further detailed description in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.
Terminal device information generating unit 230 further comprises: terminal device request and response storage unit 234 are used for storage terminal device request and response message; Terminal device is inferred rale store unit 232, is used for storage terminal equipment and infers rule; Terminal device information memory cell 233, be used to store subscriber terminal equipment 110 ability and relevant knowledge information, be terminal device information; With terminal device information acquisition unit 231, be called terminal device information acquisition module 231 again.
Be stored in terminal device request in terminal device request and the response message storage unit 234 and response message and be included in from subscriber terminal equipment 110 and mail to the information that is comprised the subscriber terminal equipment request of mobile portal server 120, and mailing to the information that is comprised the response of subscriber terminal equipment 110 from mobile portal server 120.
Terminal device infers that storing terminal device in the rale store unit 232 infers rule.Terminal device infers that rule has mainly defined the concrete structure information and the construction features of the device type identification substring that comprises in the different subscriber terminal equipment solicited messages, therefore, system can be based on the concrete structure information of these existing relevant devices type identification substrings and the information of construction features, identification substring in the current request information that sends according to the subscriber terminal equipment that connected 110 is inferred the type of the unknown subscriber terminal equipment that is connected 110, so that can generate immediate terminal device information about the subscriber terminal equipment that is connected 110 of the unknown based on information in the terminal device information memory cell 233 that has existed and subscriber terminal equipment user agent summary profile information.
Store the ability and the relevant knowledge information of subscriber terminal equipment 110 in the terminal device information memory cell 233, i.e. terminal device information.As an example, terminal device information comprises information such as hardware platform ability information about subscriber terminal equipment 110, software platform ability information, browser client agent capability information, network concatenation ability information, user interface ability to express information, physical display size.These terminal device information that are included in the terminal device information memory cell 233 can use subscriber terminal equipment 110 to be configured by using corresponding management system or management tool by managerial personnel before being connected to mobile portal server 120 the user, also can be after subscriber terminal equipment 110 is connected to mobile portal server 120, infer that by terminal device information acquisition unit 231 the terminal device information that this subscriber terminal equipment 110 also joins this information in the terminal device information memory cell 233.
Terminal device identification module 231 is used to discern and infers the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected.If preserved the terminal device information about the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected in the mobile portal server 120, terminal device information acquisition unit 231 will directly read the terminal device information of this subscriber terminal equipment 110.If there is not terminal device information in the mobile portal server 120 about this subscriber terminal equipment 110, then terminal device information acquisition unit 231 will be utilized the terminal device information of other subscriber terminal equipment 110 of having preserved, infer that according to terminal device rule infers the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected and collect and generate immediate terminal device information about the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that this was connected.Terminal device information acquisition unit 231 will provide further detailed description in Fig. 4.
Exemplary user interface generation unit 240 further comprises: exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 242 is used to store exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler; User preference storage unit 243 is used for stored user profile; Exemplary user interface expression matching map unit 244, be used for according to being stored in the exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler of exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 242, the I/O parameter maps of the service that the ISP 130 who is mapped to corresponding abstract user interface element is provided becomes the exemplary user interface element; With exemplary user interface page generation unit 241, be called exemplary user interface page generation module 241 again, be used for based on mate the exemplary user interface element that is mapped to generate the exemplary user interface page subscriber terminal apparatus information that is connected, these user interface pages can adapt to the ability of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected, if and had extra user preference information from user feedback or demand, these using user interface pages could adapt to user's preference simultaneously.
Below with reference to Fig. 3 illustrate in greater detail according to the one embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, occur in subscriber terminal equipment 110, mobile portal server 120, the processing operating process between ISP 130 and the WEB of the terminal device manufacturer server 140.When key diagram 3, will be simultaneously with reference to figure 2.
Next mobile portal server 120, handles entering step 310 in step 300 beginning executable operations, in step 310 li, and the request that subscriber terminal equipment 110 sends destination service to the terminal device communication unit 250 of mobile portal server 120.Afterwards, in step 315 li, all information that are included in this request will be read and be saved in the terminal device request and respond in the storage unit 234 by terminal device communication unit 250, simultaneously, the service request information that wherein comprises will be sent to ISP's communication unit 210 to initiate services request to ISP 130.In step 320 li, the type of subscriber terminal equipment 110 will be discerned or infer to terminal device information acquisition unit 231 based on the solicited message that obtains in step 315, with obtain with discerned or inferred the terminal device information that the type of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is complementary.
In the present invention, so-called terminal device information is meant the various abilities of dissimilar subscriber terminal equipment 110 at different aspect.Being example with mobile phone as subscriber terminal equipment 110, its ability at different aspect comprises the ability of ability, concrete function of ability, the ability aspect the software, the network connection aspect of hardware aspect and user interface ability to express etc.
For example, with regard to the regular handset of certain model of certain brand, its hardware capabilities comprises that size, the type of CPU, the display screen such as physical screen is white-black pattern or color mode, keyboard type, whether supports touch-screen, built-in miniature camera or the like whether.Software capability comprise such as it support which kind of character set, support which kind of type application, support which kind of form picture, support which concrete user interface to express implementation language or the like.
Provide the example of the software capability of a relevant subscriber terminal equipment 110 here.The software capability information of this regular handset can comprise: the character set that it is supported is UTF-8 and ISO-8859-1, the application that it is supported comprises the application of java class type, the application of Html type, the application of the application of WML type and XHTML type, the user interface that it is supported are expressed implementation language and are comprised HTML, XHTML, WML etc., the picture format that it is supported comprises JPEG, PNG, WBMP etc.
Provide the example of the user interface ability to express of a relevant subscriber terminal equipment 110 here.The user interface ability to express information of subscriber terminal equipment 110 comprises the information of this terminal device about the expression of concrete user interface.For example, if a subscriber terminal equipment 110 supports user interface to express implementation language WML, so, the user interface ability to express of this terminal device comprises which the concrete user interface element in this terminal device support WML, this terminal device is not supported which the concrete user interface element in the WML, when showing on the subscriber terminal equipment 110 in this model, what the reality of each WML exemplary user interface element that this equipment 110 is supported and concrete display effect be.Because even for the same concrete user interface element in a kind of user interface expression implementation language, the display styles on the subscriber terminal equipment 110 of different model also is different.This species diversity is exactly the embodiment of the different user interface ability to express of different user terminals equipment 110.
For example, express in the implementation language WML in user interface, a concrete user interface element "＜select〉" is arranged, its expression-form is the options of specified quantity, and the user can once only select an option or once select a plurality of options.Yet for the subscriber terminal equipment 110 of different model, the expression style of exemplary user interface element is different.For example, for certain common mobile phone, as shown in figure 16, expressing for the exemplary user interface of "＜select〉" is the character string options of specified quantity, these character string options have been listed in the same user interface page one by one successively, each options all is to first open the beginning demonstration from row in new delegation, and the form of each option all is the options character string of a radio button heel with plain text.If a user wants to select one of them options, he need use the navigation key on the cell phone keyboard to navigate in these options.But, for the smart mobile phone of another model, as shown in figure 17, will be a pull-down radio box that only takies delegation for the user interface expression-form of "＜select〉", and when this pull-down radio box does not have selected and drop-down opening, have only an option to be shown.And,, then be that first option is shown under the default situations if clearly do not specify.If the user wants to check all options, then he need choose this combobox and button to open, and at this moment all options in this drop-down radio box will be listed out from top to bottom successively singly.Shown in this example in this case, in terminal device information memory cell 233, will be in store respectively about the information of the expression style of 110 pairs of exemplary user interface elements of subscriber terminal equipment of this 2 kinds of illustrative different models "＜select〉".
Describe the concrete structure of terminal device information acquisition unit 231 and the concrete processing procedure in step 320 in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.
Fig. 4 shows the concrete structure of terminal device information acquisition unit 231.As shown in Figure 4, this terminal device information acquisition unit 231 is made up of 4 unit, that is: the terminal device recognition unit 401, be used for utilizing the identification substring of resulting solicited message to come the terminal device information of being stored in the searching terminal device information storage unit 233, therefrom Direct Recognition goes out the type of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is complementary with it; User agent's summary configuration file acquiring unit 402, be used for according to the URL that is included in the solicited message of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected, the WEB server 140 of calling party terminal device manufacturer therefrom obtains and the subscriber terminal equipment 110 corresponding user agent's summary configuration files that are connected; Infer regular reading unit 403, be used for inferring rale store unit 232 reading terminal equipments supposition rule from terminal device; Terminal device presumption units 404, be used for based on the user agent's summary configuration file that is obtained, mate by identification substring in the terminal device solicited message that will be received and the terminal device supposition rule that reads, infer the terminal device information that subscriber terminal equipment 110.That is, terminal device recognition unit 401 search whole terminal device information storage unit 233 are checked the current information that whether has existed about the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected.If there has been the information about the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected in terminal device information memory cell 233, then the type of this terminal device will directly be determined.If the current information that does not exist about the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected in the terminal device information memory cell 233, so, terminal device presumption units 404 will infer that rule infers the type of subscriber terminal equipment 110 and construct immediate terminal device information about subscriber terminal equipment 110 according to being stored in terminal device in the data storage.
Describe identification and the supposition process of terminal device information acquisition unit 231 in step 320 in detail below in conjunction with process flow diagram shown in Figure 5.
As shown in Figure 5, in step 510, terminal device recognition unit 401 always extracts user agent's character string and other key message in the solicited message of user's terminal device 110.
Here, user agent's character string is to be named as in the solicited message that is included in from subscriber terminal equipment 110 " HTTP_USER_AGENT " the HTTP head in character string.In user agent's character string, comprised an identification substring that the identifying information of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected can be provided.This identification substring comprises the key message that is used to discern the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected.These key messages comprise brand, the model of this subscriber terminal equipment that connects 110, can also comprise the product line title that this model is affiliated.
For example, as an application example of the present invention, an identification substring that is included in user agent's character string can be " AAA-BBB-CCC ".In this example, AAA has pointed out the brand of subscriber terminal equipment 110, promptly this terminal device is the equipment of which terminal device manufacturer, the product line title under the terminal device that " BBB " pointed out to be connected, and " CCC " pointed out the model name of this subscriber terminal equipment 110.
For example, as the another application of the invention example, a concrete identification substring can be " XXX-YYY ".In this example, " XXX " pointed out the brand of subscriber terminal equipment 110, and promptly this terminal device is the equipment of which terminal device manufacturer, and " YYY " pointed out the model name of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that connected.
Why different this structure that is included in the identification substring in user agent's character string is, and reason is that different terminal device manufacturers is different to the name management of terminal device.In first above-mentioned example, under certain identical brand of determining, comprise several product lines, the subscriber terminal equipment 110 of each model is subordinated to some definite product lines respectively.In second example, there is not clear and definite product line title, the subscriber terminal equipment of each model all is arranged side by side each other.Even product line is arranged, the title of product line also can be included in the middle of the model name.
Although the structure for the identification substring of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 of different brands is different, but, for certain specific terminal device manufacturer, the structure of this identification substring is normally unified, perhaps, for a series of terminal devices of certain specific terminal device manufacturer, the structure of this identification substring is unified.
Therefore, in the present invention, the information relevant with the recognin string structure of subscriber terminal equipment 110 is comprised in terminal device and infers in the rule.As an example, these information comprise: the ingredient of the identification substring of this terminal device, architectural feature of these ingredients or the like.
When terminal device recognition unit 401 extracts the identification substring of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected from user agent's character string in step 510 after, enter step 515.
In step 515,401 pairs of terminal device information memory cells of terminal device recognition unit 233 carry out searching the terminal device with such identification substring in the terminal device information of search sweep with current preservation in terminal device information memory cell 233.
In step 520, judge the terminal device information that whether has existed in the terminal device information memory cell 233 about the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected.If in step 520, judged result is the current terminal device information that has existed about the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected, and handles entering step 560 so.In step 560, terminal device recognition unit 401 directly reads the terminal device information about the current subscriber terminal equipment that connects 110 from terminal device information memory cell 233, afterwards, handle entering step 570, whole processing of terminal device information acquisition unit 231 finish.If the judged result in the step 520 is the terminal device information that does not exist in the terminal device information memory cell 233 about the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected, handles so and enter step 525.
In step 525, user agent's summary configuration file acquiring unit 402 is judged from the URL whether user agent's summary configuration file is provided in the solicited message of subscriber terminal equipment 110.If judged result is the URL that user agent's summary configuration file is provided in the solicited message, then handles and enter step 530.
In step 530, user agent's summary configuration file acquiring unit 402 is according to URL that extract from solicited message, user agent's summary configuration file, the WEB of access terminal equipment vendors server 140 and obtain user agent's summary configuration file.Here, user agent's summary configuration file be a kind of XML file layout, the description document that provides by terminal device manufacturer about the equipment of certain model.Usually, in this document, some key messages have been comprised about the ability of the terminal device of certain model.These key messages generally include some contents like this, for example: the browser client agency's of the software features information of the hardware characteristics information of relevant terminal device, relevant terminal device, the screen size of relevant terminal device, relevant terminal device information, the characteristic information of the WAP aspect of relevant terminal, feature information network of relevant terminal device or the like.The raw information that this document has comprised that terminal device provider provides about the terminal device of certain model.Usually, this user agent's summary configuration file is present on the WEB server 140 of terminal device manufacturer.And the URL of this document is included in from the solicited message that the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected sends.So, even the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected is unknown, terminal device information acquisition unit 231 still can obtain and the relevant useful information of unknown terminal equipment that is connected by obtaining this user agent's summary configuration file.
Afterwards, in step 535, infer regular reading unit 403 reading terminal equipment supposition rule from terminal device supposition rale store unit 232.In the present invention, terminal device is inferred has a plurality of predefined terminal devices to infer rule in the rale store unit 232.These rules are by pre-defined, and are configurable.Can pass through management system or management tool, at any time these be inferred rule definitions and store terminal device into and infer in the rale store unit 232.In terminal device information memory cell 233, do not have as yet under the situation about the terminal device information of certain unknown subscriber's terminal 110, by utilizing these to infer rule, can discern this subscriber terminal equipment 110 and obtain based on the solicited message of this unknown subscriber's terminal 110 and the data with existing in the data storage terminal device information storage unit 233 about knowledge information this subscriber terminal equipment, immediate.
As an example of the present invention, a terminal device infers that rule mainly is included in the concrete structure information and the construction features of the identification substring that is comprised in the solicited message of subscriber terminal equipment.Wherein, structural information has defined this identification substring and mainly which partly has been made of.For example, can form, and closely connect before and after between brand name abbreviated character string and the product type character string, without any separating character by brand name character string and product type character string.Also can form by brand name character string, product line name character string and product type character string, and brand name character string, product line name character string and product type character string are to be connected front and back mutually by certain specific separating character.The construction features information spinner will have been described the characteristics of the composition of content of the relevant portion of forming the identification substring.The construction features information definition with the structural attitude of the relevant portion of forming the identification substring.For example, construction features information can be that the brand name of forming this identification substring is brand name full name and corresponding full name content, or is the brand name abbreviation and the content of abridging accordingly.Perhaps, as an example, construction features information can be that the product type character string of forming the identification substring all is made up of numeral, and the layout of the numeral in the different product model character string be according to the time order and function of launch by the ascending order layout, or the like.
After reading terminal device supposition rule, in step 540, terminal device presumption units 404 is mated identification substring in the solicited message of subscriber terminal equipment 110 and predefined terminal device supposition rule.Afterwards, in step 545, terminal device presumption units 404 is inferred the regular type of inferring terminal device according to the terminal device on the coupling.
As an application example of the present invention, provide the concrete example of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 of inferring a unknown here.In this example, suppose from being " ABC-E123 " from the identification substring that has extracted this terminal device the solicited message of this subscriber terminal equipment 110.At first, the terminal device supposition rule of identification substring " ABC-E123 " and current storage in terminal device supposition rale store unit 232 is mated in system, find the terminal device of a coupling to infer rule, this supposition rule comprises: the identification substring is made up of 2 parts, first is a brand name abbreviated character string " ABC ", second portion is a product type name character string, this product type name character string numerals alphabetical by a product line title and 3 are formed, and in same product line, the sequence number that 3 bit digital in the product type title constitute is according to the issuing time of product successively ascending order layout in turn, simultaneously, connect by the character "-" of ruling between the product type name character string of first's brand name abbreviated character string " ABC " and second portion.Terminal device according to this coupling is inferred Rule Information, and system extracts brand name " ABC " from this substring, and concludes that the brand of this subscriber terminal equipment 110 is " ABC ".Afterwards, terminal device information acquisition unit 231 reads the structure feature information about the recognition of devices substring of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 of this brand, and resolves substring, obtains the model name " E123 " of this subscriber terminal equipment 110.Simultaneously, infer the information that comprises in the rule according to terminal device, terminal device presumption units 404 concludes that this unknown subscriber's terminal device 110 that is connected belongs to " E " product line, and its concrete model character string is " E123 ".Afterwards, terminal device information acquisition unit 231 is sought the current information of some subscriber terminal equipments 110 like this that whether existed in terminal device information memory cell 233, and the brand of these terminal devices is " ABC ", and is subordinated to " E " product line.After this, found 2 subscriber terminal equipments 110 in current terminal device information memory cell 233, the recognition of devices substring of these 2 terminal devices is respectively " ABC-E100 " and " ABC-E120 ".Infer that according to terminal device information in the rule, the sequence number in the model name of the product line of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 of this " ABC " brand are in turn by the ascending order layout along with time of product issue.So far, terminal device presumption units 404 is concluded, the type of this unknown subscriber terminal equipment 110 is that among the brand ABC, that be subordinated to the E product line, model sequence number is 123 equipment, and the identification substring that has existed in this equipment and the current system is the most approaching for the type of the terminal device of " ABC-E120 ".Subsequently, in step 550, based in the step 545 to the estimation result of terminal equipment type, terminal device presumption units 404 will be utilized the terminal device information that existed and user agent's summary configuration file of acquisition, and re-constructing out corresponding to the identification substring is the terminal device information of unknown subscriber's terminal device 110 of " ABC-E123 ".Particularly, in this example, in reconstruct is in the process of terminal device information of unknown subscriber's terminal device 110 of " ABC-E123 " corresponding to the identification substring, if obtain user agent's summary configuration file of this subscriber terminal equipment 110 before this from the WEB of terminal device manufacturer server 140, then terminal device presumption units 404 will merge mate and infer and reconstruct information in that and the user agent's summary configuration file immediate facility information of this unknown subscriber's terminal device and this unknown subscriber's terminal device 110 of having obtained corresponding to the immediate terminal device information of current identification substring for unknown subscriber's terminal device 110 of " ABC-E123 ".Still with the be speculated as example of identification substring above-mentioned for the subscriber terminal equipment of " ABC-E123 ", when terminal device presumption units 404 infer the type that this unknown subscriber terminal equipment and conclude it and current system in the identification substring that existed for the type of the terminal device of " ABC-E120 " the most near after, reading the relevant identification substring of preserving in the current system is the terminal device information of the terminal device of " ABC-E120 ", simultaneously, utilize current obtained about the subscriber terminal equipment summary configuration file of identification substring for the subscriber terminal equipment of " ABC-E123 ", resolve and read the accurate information that is provided in this subscriber terminal equipment summary configuration file about this unknown subscriber's terminal device 110, and will deposit resolve the information that draws about the identification substring for the terminal device information of " ABC-E120 " with from unknown subscriber terminal equipment summary configuration file and merge, generate complete device information about current unknown subscriber's terminal device 110.Still as example, in the process that this information merges, if ability about certain concrete subscriber terminal equipment, the identification substring for the terminal device information of the terminal device of " ABC-E120 " in and all provide information in the subscriber terminal equipment summary configuration file at unknown subscriber's terminal device 110, then be as the criterion, when merging, will use the information that provides in the subscriber terminal equipment summary configuration file with the information that in subscriber terminal equipment summary configuration file, provides.For example, if the screen size of relevant this equipment is " 128 * 128 " in the terminal device information of the terminal device that the relevant identification substring that current system preserves is " ABC-E120 ", and the screen size of the relevant unknown subscriber's terminal device 110 that provides in the subscriber terminal equipment summary configuration file is " 128 * 160 ", then in the information merging process, the screen size of this unknown subscriber's terminal device 110 is set to " 128 * 160 "; In addition, if ability for certain concrete user terminal, the specifying information that provides in subscriber terminal equipment summary configuration file is not comprised in the terminal device information of identification substring for the terminal device of " ABC-E120 ", then will this new facility information be added in the object information in the process that information merges.For example, if relevant identification substring that current system preserves for the terminal device information of the terminal device of " ABC-E120 " in the picture format of this terminal device support be the PNG form, and in the information that subscriber terminal equipment summary configuration file provides, this unknown device is also supported the picture of jpeg format, and the picture format information of supporting about this subscriber terminal equipment in the terminal device information after then merging will be supported the image file of PNG and two kinds of forms of JPEG for this equipment.
Then, in step 555, with newly collect with construct about the terminal device information stores of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected in the terminal device information memory cell 233 in order to using in the future.Afterwards, handle entering step 570, finish the processing of terminal device information acquisition unit 231.
Return Fig. 3, terminal device information acquisition unit 231 had been obtained the terminal device information of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected by aforesaid identification or supposition process in step 320 after, flow process entered into step 330.In step 330, obtain the information of each I/O parameter of destination service.As example of the present invention, when ISP 130 is sent to mobile portal server 120 with service describing summary configuration file or obtains service describing summary configuration file by mobile portal server 120 access services suppliers 130, this service describing summary configuration file will be resolved and analyze in applied analysis unit 221, extract about the general information of service and about the details of each I/O parameter, and these information are saved in the I/O parameter information storage unit 224.
Then, in step 340, abstract user interface is expressed the information of map unit 222 based on each I/O parameter of selecting, according to the rule that is stored in the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225, each I/O parameter maps of destination service is become an abstract user interface element, and generate abstract user interface summary configuration file.Abstract user interface is expressed and is selected map unit 222 will provide further detailed explanation in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.
Below with reference to Fig. 6-8 illustrate according to one embodiment of the invention, abstract user interface express to select map unit 222 performed concrete treatment scheme in the step 340 of Fig. 3.
As shown in Figure 6, abstract user interface is expressed and is selected map unit 222 in step 600 beginning executable operations.Next, in step 605, from I/O parameter information storage unit 224, read the information of each I/O parameter of destination service.Be kept at each I/O parameter of each service that is provided by ISP 130 is provided for data in the storage unit 224 relevant information and feature.As shown in the example that provides among Fig. 7, the information of input can comprise: parameter name; The data type of parameter; The parameter value attribute, comprise the parameter value type, the expression parameter value is the length, parameter value length type (length of expression parameter value is fixed length or elongated) of variable or fixing, parameter value and to the restriction of parameter value length and the scope of parameter value; The parameter options value attribute, promptly whether parameter comprises the parameter value option and the preference pattern (promptly single choosing or multiselect) of limited quantity; And the parameter default attribute, promptly whether parameter has the size of default value and default value, or the like.
Figure 7 illustrates a concrete example of the I/O parameter information of a concrete service.As shown in Figure 7, service " opens " the 710th automatically, the service that ISP 130 (being air-conditioning) provides.Here, this service has 3 input parameters and 1 output parameter.First input parameter is that " opening time " 711, the second input parameters are that " temperature " 712, the three input parameters are " wind speed " 713.Output parameter is " control result " 714.
As shown in Figure 7, " open automatically " in the example of service 710 at this, for first input parameter 711, parameter information comprises: parameter name is " opening time "; The data type of parameter is a character string type; The parameter value attribute comprises: the parameter value type be type variable, parameter value length be fix, regular length is that 5 characters are long; And the default value attribute of this parameter is that the assignment with default value and this default value is " 18:00 ".
As shown in Figure 7, " open automatically " in the example of service 710 at this, for second input parameter 712, parameter information comprises: parameter name is " temperature "; The data type of parameter is an integer; The parameter value attribute comprises: the parameter value type is that scope variable, parameter value is restricted between minimum value 10 and the maximal value 40.
As shown in Figure 7, " open automatically " in the example of service 710 at this, for the 3rd input parameter 713, parameter information comprises: parameter name is " wind speed "; The data type of parameter is a character string type; Parameter value option attribute representation comprises limited parameter value option, preference pattern is " Dan Xuan ", the value that this means this parameter can only be chosen from several given parameter value options and for this parameter setting values the time, can only select a parameter value option at every turn.This parameter has 3 parameter value options, is respectively " high wind ", " apoplexy " and " gentle breeze ".
As shown in Figure 7, " open automatically " in the example of service 710 at this, for output parameter 714, the information of this parameter comprises: parameter name is " control result "; The data type of parameter is a character string type; The parameter value attribute comprises: the parameter value type is that variable, parameter value length is elongated.
Data in the I/O parameter information storage unit 224 can be the data that just existed before subscriber terminal equipment 110 is connected to mobile portal server 120, also can be to come under the situation of customize services by subscriber terminal equipment 110 being connected to mobile portal server 120 the user, after obtaining service, by the data of applied analysis unit 221 generations from ISP 130.
Return Fig. 6, in step 605, read out after the I/O parameter information relevant with destination service, in step 615, abstract user interface is expressed and is selected map unit 222 to read abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler from abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225.
In the present invention, a plurality of predefined abstract user interface element classes that are independent of terminal and implementation language are arranged.These abstract user interface element classes are by pre-defined, and are configurable.The definition of these abstract user interface element classes is stored in the abstract user interface element class definition storage unit 226.The user that is defined in of these abstract user interface element classes is connected to before the mobile portal server 120 subscriber terminal equipment 110 with regard to scheduled justice and is stored in the abstract user interface element class definition storage unit 226.These abstract user interface element classes are abstract come out from a lot of concrete user interface elements, and these concrete user interface elements have the different forms of expression and different implementation languages, but but have identical essence.
For example, in user interface is expressed, often have such a case: the option value that provides limited is selected for the user, but the user can only therefrom select an option value.Yet on different terminal devices, in different user interface representation languages, taking the form of of such user interface element is different, and the code of implementation language also is different.In this case, we are abstracted into an abstract user interface element class that is named as " single_selection_list " to such exemplary user interface element.This abstract user interface element class is independent of concrete terminal type and concrete user interface is expressed implementation language.As example of the present invention, the definition of abstract user interface element class comprises, for example, and the title of class and the attribute of class.
Below with reference to the synoptic diagram among Fig. 8 abstract user interface element class definition in the one embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 7 is described.
As shown in Figure 8, the information that is comprised in the definition of an abstract user interface element class 800 comprises the title 801 of abstract user interface element class and the attribute information of this abstract user interface element class.An abstract user interface element class can comprise a plurality of attributes, and these attributes are divided into 2 types attribute usually, and wherein one type is mandatory attribute 802, and another kind of type is an optional attribute 803.Mandatory attribute 802 is meant that being necessary for this attribute is provided with a value, and optional attribute 803 is meant just is this attribute value of setting when satisfying certain condition.In the definition of an abstract user interface element class, comprised definition information about each attribute.As an example, the definition information of each attribute comprises Property Name, the data type of attribute, or the like.
In the object lesson of abstract user interface element class definition shown in Figure 8, the class of this abstract user interface element class 800 is called " single_selection_list ".Abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " is the abstract of such one type exemplary user interface element, that is, the form of expression of these exemplary user interface elements is for listing some options and once can only selecting an option.As shown in Figure 8, abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " 800 has 5 attributes, and wherein 4 attributes are mandatory attribute 802, and the another one attribute is an optional attribute 803.Particularly, the name of first mandatory attribute is called " binded_variable_name ", and expression be saved in which variable corresponding with this option list by the value of option, and the data type of this attribute is a character string type when an options is selected; The name of second mandatory attribute is called " list_item_count ", the quantity of the options that expression comprised and listed, and the data type of this attribute is an integer; The name of the 3rd mandatory attribute is called " list_item_contents ", the content of representing each options, also promptly, options browses when selecting when being listed for the user, the concrete content displayed of institute in each options, and the data type of this attribute is the tabulation type; The name of the 4th mandatory attribute is called " list_item_values ", represent each options representative and corresponding option value, and the data type of this attribute is the tabulation type.The name of unique optional attribute of abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " 800 is called " default_value ", being illustrated in the user does not have under the situation of this parameter input value, the value that acquiescence is provided with for this parameter automatically, the data type of this attribute is a character string type.
In the present invention, a plurality of predefined abstract user interface expression matching mapping rulers are arranged.These rules are by pre-defined, and are configurable, and they are stored in the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225.These abstract user interface expression matching mapping rulers or the user use subscriber terminal equipment 110 be connected to mobile portal server 120 ask a service before with regard to scheduled justice or can be as required, by using corresponding management system or instrument to be defined and adding in the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225.
In the present invention, abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler has defined the parameter with some feature and should be mapped to certain abstract user interface element.Here, the defined target abstract user interface element that is mapped to is the abstract user interface element of certain abstract user interface element class type of appointment in this rule definition in an abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler, and the definition of the abstract user interface element class of this appointment then is stored in the abstract user interface element class definition storage unit 226.According to the definition of the abstract user interface element class of appointment, the target abstract user interface element that is mapped to has all attributes that comprised in this abstract user interface element class definition.The value of these attributes that target abstract user interface element is had then is according to the mapping ruler in the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler, and mapping is from mapped parameter information.
Fig. 9 has provided an example of the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler 9000 in example of the present invention.Further, Fig. 9 has provided a concrete example of the definition of abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler 9000 in example of the present invention.
With reference to figure 9, this example shows an abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler, and this rule has indicated how the parameter maps of what type is become abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list ".As shown in Figure 9, abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler 9000 comprises matching condition part 9100 and mapping ruler part 9200, matching condition part 9100 wherein defined a parameter for can and the current abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler prerequisite feature that is complementary, mapping ruler part 9200 has then defined the mapping relations of the abstract user interface element of under the situation that meets above-mentioned matching condition 9100 parameter pairing abstract user interface element class and parameter and this abstract user interface element class.
Matching condition part 9100 is actually a logical expression of being made up of a plurality of sub-conditions, promptly this a little condition by expression " with ", " or ", the logical operator of logical relation such as " non-" connects into a logical expression.Have only when the operation result of this logical expression is " very ", mean that just current parameter and abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler are complementary, that is, could use this abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler will this current parameter maps to become the abstract user interface element of the abstract user interface element class type of appointment.
In the concrete example that Fig. 9 provides, matching condition part 9100 is made of 6 sub-conditions 9101,9102,9103,9104,9105 and 9106.The data type of sub-condition 9101 expression parameters should be character string type.The data type of sub-condition 9102 expression parameters should be integer.The data type of sub-condition 9103 expression parameters should be floating type.The data type of sub-condition 9104 expression parameters should be double.The limited parameter value option of sub-condition 9105 expression parameters.The preference pattern of sub-condition 9106 expression parameters is " Dan Xuan ", and sub-condition 9101,9102, logical operation between 9103 and 9104 relation be " or " 9107, and sub-condition 9101,9102,9103,9104 " or " logical operation relation between logic operation result and the sub-condition 9105,9106 be " with " 9108.In this concrete example, parameter is that the parameter " wind speed " 713 in 710 " is opened " in the service that provided of ISP 130 " air-conditioning " automatically.Obviously, by above-mentioned explanation and the definition as can be known, the information characteristics of parameter " wind speed " 713 meets the matching condition 9100 among Fig. 9, thus the logic operation result of matching condition 9100 is " very " in this example.This expression parameter " wind speed " 713 can be according to the abstract user interface element that is mapped to a definite abstract user interface element class type by the mapping ruler part 9200 defined mapping rulers in this abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler 9000.The definition that it should be noted that above-mentioned matching condition only illustrates, and wherein subconditional definition and logical relation are not limited in this.
Mapping ruler part 9200 has defined the rule of selecting and shining upon the abstract user interface element under the appointment abstract user interface element class at the parameter that meets above-mentioned matching condition.Promptly, according to the definition in the mapping ruler part 9200, appointment meets the parameter of matching condition 9100 with the abstract user interface element class that is mapped to, and this parameter maps become an abstract user interface element that belongs to the abstract user interface element class of this appointment, promptly the parameter information 9201 based on this parameter generates abstract user interface element informations 9202.Wherein, abstract user interface element information 9202 mainly is meant the abstract user interface attribute of an element value that is mapped to.Parameter maps is being become in the process of abstract user interface element, the value and the abstract user interface attribute of an element of parameter information need shone upon one by one, comprising directly mapping mode and mapping mode indirectly.So-called directly mapping is meant the value based on parameter information, directly generates the respective attributes value of abstract user interface element.Mapping is meant and need carries out certain pre-service to the value of parameter information indirectly, just can be transformed into the respective attributes value of abstract user interface element, wherein pretreated method is diversified, and the present invention does not carry out concrete qualification to it, does not therefore repeat them here.
Shown in example among Fig. 9, mapping ruler part 9200 has defined the current parameter that meets above-mentioned matching condition 9100 should be mapped to an abstract user interface element that belongs to abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " class 9209 of appointment.
The abstract user interface element of the abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " of this appointment has 4 mandatory attribute, be respectively attribute " binded_variable_name " 9210, attribute " list_item_count " 9211, attribute " list_item_contents " 9212 and attribute " list_item_values " 9213.These mandatory attribute all must the value of being set up.In addition, this abstract user interface element also has 1 optional attribute " default_value " 9214.Only meeting under the situation of certain condition, just is this attribute assignment.Shown in the example among Fig. 9, optional attribute for this abstract user interface element, condition 9206 has defined parameter current to be had under the situation of default value, and the optional attribute of this abstract user interface element " default_value " 9214 is directly shone upon from parameter attribute " default value " 9208.And parameter " wind speed " 713 eligible 9206, be " very " promptly to 9206 condition judgment result, so, according to the mapping ruler of example among Fig. 9, the value " apoplexy " of the optional attribute " default_value " 9214 of target abstract user interface element is directly shone upon the value " apoplexy " from parameter attribute " default value " 9208.
The value " 3 " of attribute wherein " list_item_count " 9211 is that directly mapping is from the value " 3 " of parameter attribute " parameter value option number " 9204.The value " apoplexy " of attribute " default_value " 9214 also is that directly mapping is from the value " apoplexy " of parameter attribute " default value " 9208.
The value of abstract user interface attribute of an element " binded_variable_name " 9210 is mappings of parameter attribute " parameter name " 9203.But this mapping is indirect mapping.That is, map source is the value of parameter attribute " parameter name " 9203, but the value of parameter attribute " parameter name " 9203 need be anticipated by predetermined transfer function " FUNCTION#1 " 9215.The value of parameter attribute " parameter name " 9203 will be taken as an input parameter and import transfer function " FUNCTION#1 " 9215 into, and the output valve of transfer function " FUNCTION#1 " 9215 will be used to be provided with the value of abstract user interface attribute of an element " binded_variable_name " 9210.Certainly, here just provided an example, transfer function " FUNCTION#1 " 9215 also can have the input parameter more than 1, perhaps with other some constants as the input parameter of function " FUNCTION#1 " 9215, perhaps the output valve of other function is used as the input parameter of function " FUNCTION#1 " 9215, all these information can be defined within the mapping ruler part 9200.
Similar with the mapped mode of attribute " binded_variable_name " 9210, the value of attribute " list_item_contents " 9212 and attribute " list_item_values " 9213 also is the value of coming the attribute " value list " 9205 of autoregressive parameter by intermediate conversion function " FUNCTION#2 " 9216 mappings indirectly.
Then, return Fig. 6, step 615 reads out abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler from abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225 after, in step 620, abstract user interface is expressed and is selected map unit 222 to read matching condition part 9100 from current abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler.
In step 625, abstract user interface is expressed and is selected map unit 222 that the information characteristics of parameter current and the matching condition in the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler that step 620 reads are mated.Afterwards, treatment scheme enters step 630 downwards.In step 630, judge current parameter whether with reading abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler in matching condition be complementary.
In step 630, if being parameter current and current abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler, judged result do not match, so, treatment scheme turns back to step 615, from abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225, read next bar abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler, and repeat above-mentioned matching operation.
If being parameter current and current abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler, the judged result in the step 630 is complementary, so, treatment scheme enters step 635 downwards, reads the mapping ruler part 9200 in the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler that is mated in step 635.Afterwards, in step 640,, current parameter maps is become the abstract user interface element of the abstract user interface element class of appointment according to the mapping ruler 9200 that is read.After step 640, treatment scheme enters step 642.In step 642, judge whether the current goal service also has other I/O parameter.If judged result is that destination service also has more I/O parameter in step 642, then treatment scheme turns back to the next I/O parameter information that step 605 goes to read destination service.
If judged result is that destination service does not have more I/O parameter to need to handle in step 642, treatment scheme enters step 645 downwards so.In step 645, abstract user interface is expressed and is selected map unit 222 will create and construct the abstract user interface summary configuration file (being the abstract user interface element queues) of destination service.As an example of the present invention, abstract user interface summary configuration file comprises: constitute the abstract user interface element of the user interface of destination service, and each abstract user interface attribute of an element value.
Afterwards, in step 650, the abstract user interface summary configuration file (abstract user interface element queues) of destination service is saved to abstract user interface summary configuration file stores unit 227.After step 650, treatment scheme down enters step 660, and in step 660, abstract user interface is expressed the processing of selecting map unit 222 and finished.
Shown in the treatment scheme among Fig. 6, when this service is when being called by subscriber terminal equipment for the first time, the abstract user interface summary configuration file of this service is created and is saved in the abstract user interface summary configuration file stores unit 227.But, in case the abstract user interface summary configuration file of this service is created and stores in the abstract user interface summary configuration file stores unit 227, when later on the user re-uses his/her subscriber terminal equipment 110 and visits this service, just can directly reuse the abstract user interface summary configuration file that this has been created and has preserved, and need not to create once more.
Fig. 7 also shows one according to predefined abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler, information based on each I/O parameter, each parameter maps of a service is become corresponding abstract user interface element, and construct the concrete example of the abstract user interface summary configuration file of this service.
As shown in Figure 7, the service " unlatching automatically " 710 that is provided by ISP 130 " air-conditioning " has 3 input parameters and 1 output parameter, three input parameters wherein are that parameter " opening time " 711, " temperature " 712 and " wind speed " 713, one output parameters are " control results " 714.
In abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 225, store a plurality of predefined abstract user interface expression matching mapping rulers.According to above-mentioned explanation in conjunction with Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, each parameter in this service respectively with predefined abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler in matching condition part 9100 mate one by one till on the coupling.Afterwards, according to the mapping ruler part 9200 defined mapping rulers in the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler that is complementary, each parameter maps is become an abstract user interface element of specifying abstract user interface element class type.
As the result of coupling and mapping, for example as shown in Figure 7, the parameter " opening time " 711 and the regular #5 of service 710 are complementary, so be mapped to an abstract user interface element 721 under the abstract user interface element class " input_box ".Because service 710 parameter " temperature " 712 has the characteristic information identical with parameter " opening time " 711, so it also is complementary with regular #5, is mapped to an abstract user interface element 722 under the abstract user interface element class " input_box ".The parameter " wind speed " 713 and the regular #1 of service 710 are complementary, so be mapped to an abstract user interface element 723 under the abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list ".The parameter " control result " 714 and the regular #7 of service 710 are complementary, so be mapped to an abstract user interface element 724 under the abstract user interface element class " text ".
After above-mentioned all service parameters all have been mapped to corresponding abstract user interface element, the abstract user interface summary configuration file (abstract user interface element queues) of this service 710 is just by 4 abstract user interface elements 721,722,723 and 724 form.
So far, portal server has been finished the generation of abstract user interface summary configuration file.Treatment scheme enters the step 350 among Fig. 3 then.In step 350, the exemplary user interface generation unit 240 in the mobile portal server 120 generates the exemplary user interface page and the corresponding program of the ability of the most suitable this subscriber terminal equipment 110.
The concrete treatment scheme of the exemplary user interface of the establishment service of being finished by the exemplary user interface generation unit 240 shown in Fig. 2 is described below with reference to Figure 10.
" the service exemplary user interface " of indication comprises the concrete input user interface and the concrete output user interface of service among the present invention.Process flow diagram shown in Figure 10 shows an example that generates the concrete input user interface of service among the present invention, because it is identical therewith to generate the method for the concrete output interface of serving, does not repeat them here.
As shown in figure 10, exemplary user interface generation module 240 is in step 1000 beginning executable operations.Next, in step 1005, from abstract user interface summary configuration file stores unit 227, read the abstract user interface summary configuration file of a service.Afterwards, in step 1010, from terminal device information memory cell 233, read the terminal device information of the subscriber terminal equipment 10 that is connected.Afterwards, treatment scheme down enters step 1020.In step 1020, exemplary user interface generation module 240 reads an abstract user interface element from the abstract user interface element queues, and it is made as current abstract user interface element.
Then, in step 1025, exemplary user interface expression matching map unit 244 reads exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler from exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 242.In the present invention, predefine has a plurality of configurable exemplary user interface expression matching mapping rulers, and they are stored in the exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit 242.The exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler that is stored in the storage unit 242 just used corresponding management system or management tool to define and configure by managerial personnel before subscriber terminal equipment 110 is connected to mobile portal server 120.Exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler has defined based on subscriber terminal apparatus information that is connected and selectable user interface implementation language, the mapping relations of abstract user interface element and exemplary user interface element are so that express the ability that can be fit to this subscriber terminal equipment 110 to the concrete interface of this service.
As an example, exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler comprises matching condition part and mapping ruler part.This matching condition has partly defined the title of mapped abstract user interface element and the ability that subscriber terminal equipment 110 must have.The mapping ruler part has then defined and has met under the situation of matching condition the mapping relations between all exemplary user interface elements, the most suitable exemplary user interface element that is mapped to and abstract user interface element and the exemplary user interface element that current abstract user interface element can be mapped to certain exemplary user interface implementation language.
For example, suppose that current user interface implementation language is WML.Current, for most of mobile phones, wherein browser client agency supports exemplary user interface element "＜the select〉" mark in the WML language, and the expression style of "＜select〉" all is a series of option rows, in each option rows all be after a radio button followed by the option context string of corresponding this option, and these option rows are presented in the user interface page display screen at "＜select〉" current place of mark side by side in order successively.In addition, under the default situations, the user once can select an option.
In this case, may there be a concrete using user interface expression matching mapping ruler in the system, this rule indicates the mobile phone for this situation, in user interface implementation language WML, the abstract user interface element with abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " type should be mapped to and be expressed as exemplary user interface element "＜select〉".
Then, in step 1030, exemplary user interface generation module 240 reads matching condition from current exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler.Afterwards, in step 1035, exemplary user interface generation module 240 mates the matching condition in the terminal device information of current abstract user interface element information, the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that connected and the current exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler.Afterwards, treatment scheme enters step 1040 downwards.In step 1040, judge current abstract user interface element information with connection subscriber terminal equipment 110 terminal device information whether with current exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler in matching condition be complementary.
Figure 11 has provided a concrete example of the definition of exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler 1100 in example of the present invention.With reference to Figure 11, this example shows an exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler, utilize this rule can be, a type is become an exemplary user interface element that meets the ability of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected for the abstract user interface element map of " single_selection_list " by a kind of concrete user interface implementation language.
As shown in figure 11, exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler 1100 comprises matching condition part 1110 and mapping ruler part 1150.Wherein, matching condition part 1110 has defined title 1111, user interface implementation language 1112 and 110 ability conditions that must have 1113 of subscriber terminal equipment of the affiliated abstract user interface element class of mapped abstract user interface element.Mapping ruler part 1150 has then defined the mapping relations between the target exemplary user interface element that is mapped under the situation that meets above-mentioned matching condition 1110 and abstract user interface element and this exemplary user interface element.
As shown in figure 11, matching condition part 1110 is made up of 3 parts, that is: title 1111, user interface implementation language 1112 and 110 the prerequisite ability conditions 1113 of subscriber terminal equipment of the abstract user interface element class under the mapped abstract user interface element.
In the exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler of example shown in Figure 11, the title 1111 of the abstract user interface element class under the mapped abstract user interface element is " single_selection_list ", user interface implementation language 1112 is WML, 110 prerequisite ability conditions 1113 of subscriber terminal equipment defined the exemplary user interface element that can use current rule the abstract user interface element map to be become appointment subscriber terminal equipment the ability that must have.110 ability conditions that must have 1113 of subscriber terminal equipment are actually a logical expression of being made up of a plurality of sub-conditions, promptly this a little condition by expression " with ", " or ", the logical operator of logical relation such as " non-" connects into a logical expression.Have only when the operation result of this logical expression is " very ", the ability and the exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler that just mean current subscriber terminal equipment 110 are complementary, that is, could use this exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler will this current abstract user interface element map to become the exemplary user interface element class of appointment.
In the concrete example that Figure 11 provides, 110 ability conditions that must have 1113 of subscriber terminal equipment are made of 4 sub-conditions 1115,1116,1117 and 1118.Its neutron condition 1115 expression active user terminal devices must be supported the WML language, sub-condition 1116 expression active user terminal devices must be supported "＜select〉" mark, the expression style that sub-condition 1117 is illustrated on the current subscriber terminal equipment that connects 110 "＜select〉" mark is selecting item character string behind several OptionButtons, and the expression style of sub-condition 1118 expressions "＜select〉" mark is the single file combobox that comprises several option character strings.And, logical operation between sub-condition 1117 and the sub-condition 1118 relation be " or " 1119, and sub-condition 1117 and sub-condition 1118 " or " result of logical operation concern with the logical operation between the sub-condition 1115,1116 and be " with " 1120.The definition that it should be noted that above-mentioned matching condition only illustrates, and wherein subconditional definition and logical relation are not limited in this.
Mapping ruler part 1150 is made up of one or more mapping rulers 1151.When an abstract user interface element can be mapped to a plurality of different exemplary user interface element, corresponding this each target exemplary user interface element, in mapping ruler part 1150, will define a mapping ruler 1151, in order to the mapping relations between definition abstract user interface element and this exemplary user interface element.Mapping ruler 1151 has defined at the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that meets above-mentioned matching condition 1110, usually select and shine upon the rule of appointment exemplary user interface element for abstract user interface unit, specifically comprise the target exemplary user interface element that is mapped to and the mapping relations between abstract user interface element and the corresponding exemplary user interface element, promptly, according to the definition in the mapping ruler 1151, specify in the user interface implementation language 1112 of appointment in the matching condition 1110, on the user terminal that meets subscriber terminal equipment ability condition 1113, has the abstract user interface element of specifying abstract user interface element class 1111 types, with the exemplary user interface element that is mapped to, and this abstract user interface element map become an exemplary user interface element that belongs to this appointment, promptly generate exemplary user interface element informations 1153 based on abstract user interface element information 1152.Wherein, abstract user interface element information 1152 mainly is meant mapped abstract user interface attribute of an element value.Exemplary user interface element information 1153 mainly is meant the information such as target exemplary user interface attribute of an element value of being shone upon.The abstract user interface element map is being become in the process of exemplary user interface element, abstract user interface attribute of an element information and exemplary user interface attribute of an element information need shone upon one by one, comprising directly mapping mode and mapping mode indirectly.So-called directly mapping is meant the value based on the abstract user interface element information, directly generates the respective attributes value of information of exemplary user interface element.Mapping is meant and need carries out certain pre-service to the abstract user interface element information indirectly, just can be transformed into the respective attributes value of exemplary user interface element, wherein pretreated method is diversified, and the present invention does not carry out concrete qualification to it, does not therefore repeat them here.
In this concrete example shown in Figure 11, the abstract user interface element be the service that provided of ISP 130 " air-conditioning " of example shown in Fig. 9 " open automatically " parameter " wind speed " 713 in 710 mapped abstract user interface element class type be the abstract user interface element of " single_selection_list ".
Defined in the matching condition part 1110 of example shown in Figure 11 and should the pairing abstract user interface element of rule to be the abstract user interface element of " single_selection_list " type, the target user interface implementation language is WML, and the current subscriber terminal equipment that connects 110 must have such ability, promptly this subscriber terminal equipment is supported the WML language, and in the support WML language "＜select〉" mark, and it be selecting item character string behind several OptionButtons that style is expressed at the interface of "＜the select〉" mark on this subscriber terminal equipment among the WML, perhaps is the single file combobox that comprises several option character strings.
The terminal unit ability information of supposing the current subscriber terminal equipment that connects 110 satisfies terminal unit ability condition 1113 mentioned above, so, the abstract user interface element of " single_selection_list " type that is mapped in Fig. 9 with above-mentioned parameter " wind speed " 713 is an example, according to the rule of example shown in Figure 11, this abstract user interface element will be mapped to exemplary user interface element "＜select〉".
Shown in example among Figure 11, mapping ruler part 1150 has defined the concrete abstract user interface element that the current abstract user interface element that meets above-mentioned matching condition 1110 should be mapped to an appointment "＜select〉".
The abstract user interface element of the abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " in this example has 4 mandatory attribute, is respectively attribute " binded_variable_name " 1154, and currency is " wind_speed "; Attribute " list_item_count " 1155, currency are " 3 "; Attribute " list_item_contents " 1156, currency are " high wind; Apoplexy; Gentle breeze "; Attribute " list_item_values " 1157, currency are " high wind; Apoplexy; Gentle breeze ".In addition, this abstract user interface element also has 1 optional attribute " default_value " 1158, and currency is " apoplexy ".
Exemplary user interface element information in this example comprises: target exemplary user interface element term 1160 is "＜select〉"; The value of the attribute " name " 1161 of "＜select〉" mark is directly shone upon the value " wind_speed " from abstract user interface element property " binded_variable_name " 1154; The value of the attribute " value " 1162 of "＜select〉" mark is directly shone upon the value " apoplexy " from abstract user interface element property " default_value " 1158.Further, the information 1163 of the sub-mark of "＜select〉" "＜option〉" comprising: the value of the number 1164 of sub-mark "＜option〉" directly mapping also promptly should "＜select〉" comprises 3 "＜option〉" sub-marks from the value " 3 " of abstract user interface element property " list_item_count " 1155; The value of the attribute " text " 1165,1167,1169 of 3 "＜option〉" sub-marks is all shone upon the value from abstract user interface element property " list_item_contents " 1156.But this mapping is indirect mapping.Promptly, map source is the value of abstract user interface element property " list_item_contents " 1156, but the value of abstract user interface element property " list_item_contents " 1156 need be anticipated by predetermined transfer function " FUNCTION#11 " 1159.The value of abstract user interface element property " list_item_contents " 1156 will be taken as an input parameter and import transfer function " FUNCTION#11 " 1159 into, and the output valve of transfer function " FUNCTION#11 " 1159 will be used to be provided with the value of the attribute " text " of under the exemplary user interface element "＜select〉" 3 "＜option〉" sub-marks.The value of the videotex of "＜option〉" the sub-mark that also is each.The value of the attribute " text " 1165 of pretreated result "＜option〉" the sub-mark that is first is " high wind ", the value of the attribute " text " 1167 of second "＜option〉" sub-mark is " apoplexy ", and the value of the attribute " text " 1169 of the 3rd "＜option〉" sub-mark is " gentle breeze ".Certainly, here just provided an example, transfer function " FUNCTION#11 " 1159 also can have the input parameter more than 1, perhaps with other some constants as the input parameter of function " FUNCTION#11 " 1159, perhaps the output valve of other function is used as the input parameter of function " FUNCTION#11 " 1159, all these information can be defined within the mapping ruler part 1150.
Attribute " text " 1165 with 3 "＜option〉" sub-marks, 1167,1169 mapped mode is similar, the attribute " value " 1166 of 3 "＜option〉" sub-marks, 1168,1170 value also is indirectly by the value of intermediate conversion function " FUNCTION#11 " 1159 indirect mappings from abstract user interface element property " list_item_values " 1157, the value of the attribute " value " 1166 of "＜option〉" the sub-mark that is first of the result after the mapping is " high wind ", the value of the attribute " value " 1168 of second "＜option〉" sub-mark is " apoplexy ", and the value of the attribute " value " 1170 of the 3rd "＜option〉" sub-mark is " gentle breeze ".
In Figure 11 the illustrated subscriber terminal equipment, yet, also there are some mobile phones like this, among these mobile phones supports WML "＜select〉" mark, and the expression style of "＜select〉" also is a series of option rows, all is followed by the option context string of corresponding this option in each option rows after a radio button.Yet, in all these option rows, have only first option rows to be presented on active user's interface page at this "＜select〉" mark place, afterwards during certain navigation key on using cell phone keyboard, all option rows could be presented in the display page that another one newly opens side by side in order successively.Obviously, this user interface ability to express make for the user, operate unfriendly, even very difficult.Yet this mobile phone is also supported "＜a〉" mark among the WML.If use several "＜a〉" marks, the expression effect of user interface also can be the option character string of a row band underscore, and these option character strings can be presented in the same User Page side by side, and once also can only select an option.Therefore, in this case, based on these above-mentioned different situations, can there be such exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler, this rule indicates, on the mobile phone in this case, the abstract user interface element with abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " type should be mapped to exemplary user interface element "＜select〉" or "＜a〉".In user interface representation language WML, mapping relations between abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " and the exemplary user interface element "＜select〉", and the mapping relations between abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " and the exemplary user interface element "＜a〉" are all with designated.But, meanwhile, in this exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler, also will point out, subscriber terminal equipment 110 for the condition in this rule of can deserving, preferred plan is in WML, and abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " should be mapped to exemplary user interface element "＜a〉".
Then, return Figure 10, if judged result is not match in step 1040, so, treatment scheme is returned step 1025.In step 1025, exemplary user interface generation module 240 will read next bar exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler from storage unit 242, and will continue the terminal device information of current abstract user interface element information and the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected and next the bar exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler that is read are mated.
As shown in figure 10, in step 1040, if judged result be current abstract user interface element information with connection subscriber terminal equipment 110 terminal device information be complementary with the matching condition in the current exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler, then treatment scheme enters step 1041 downwards.
In step 1041, judge the preference information that whether exists the active user that user interface is expressed in the current system.In this operation, scanning user preference storage unit 243 is checked the current information that whether exists relevant user to express the preference of style for user interface.
In storage unit 243, stored information about user preference.As example, user preference can comprise: the user is for the preference of menu style, and the user expresses the preference of style for the exemplary user interface element.For example, for a user, the menu of his possibility preference text, and for the another one user, he may prefer the menu of picture style.
The another one example is, for abstract user interface element with abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " type, connect on the subscriber terminal equipment 110 current, ability to express according to terminal device, it can be expressed as 2 kinds of different styles, yet, user's preference a kind of style wherein.Therefore, in this case, will generate the exemplary user interface element of the style of user institute preference according to user's preference information.
The data that are stored in the user preference storage unit 243 can be pre-defined before subscriber terminal equipment 110 is connected to mobile portal server 120, also can be to be set up when subscriber terminal equipment 110 is connected on the mobile portal server 120.
Under latter event, the user uses his/her subscriber terminal equipment 110 to visit a preference configuration user interfaces page and selects his/her preference for the respective user interfaces element.Perhaps, the concrete user interface page for each generation, the user can be sent back to mobile portal server 120 to the feedback of his/her satisfaction assessment, afterwards, if feedback is to dislike, then mobile portal server 120 will inquire at first that the user is for the current preference information that is assessed as the expression style of the user interface element in the user interface page of disliking.Select in case mobile portal server 120 has obtained user's preference, then with these information stores in user preference storage unit 243.
If in step 1041, judged result is to have the preference information of expressing style about the user to user interface, and so, treatment scheme enters step 1042 downwards.In step 1042, from user preference storage unit 243, read user's preference information, and enter step 1045.If in step 1041, judged result is current preference information of not expressing style about the user to user interface, and so, treatment scheme enters step 1045 downwards.
In step 1045, read the mapping ruler in the exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler that is mated.If current, from mapping ruler, select and read the mapping scheme of the ability of the most suitable subscriber terminal equipment 110 so not about the preference information of user to user interface expression style.If the preference information that current existence is expressed style about the user to user interface judges then whether current subscriber terminal equipment 110 supports the active user user interface to be expressed the preference of style.If subscriber terminal equipment 110 supports, read the mapping ruler information between the exemplary user interface element of style of abstract user interface element and user institute preference so.If active user's terminal device 110 does not support the exemplary user interface of user preference to express style, so, read the mapping scheme that can adapt to the ability of subscriber terminal equipment 110 acquiescently.
As shown in figure 10, after step 1045, in step 1050, according to the exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler that coupling has gone up, current abstract user interface element is mapped to the exemplary user interface element of appointment.
Afterwards, after step 1050, treatment scheme down enters step 1052.In step 1052, judge that the abstract user interface element that whether also has more corresponding with service input parameter in the abstract user interface element queues needs to handle.In step 1052, if judged result is the abstract user interface element that also has more corresponding with service input parameter in the abstract user interface element queues, treatment scheme turns back to step 1020 and remove to read an abstract user interface element from the abstract user interface element queues so, and it is made as current abstract user interface element.
Yet if in step 1052, judged result is not have the abstract user interface element of more corresponding with service input parameter to need to handle in the abstract user interface element queues of serving, and so, treatment scheme enters step 1055 downwards.In step 1055, exemplary user interface page generation unit 241 will according to the content of exemplary user interface element with connection subscriber terminal equipment 110 ability create the paging scheme of the exemplary user interface page of this service.
In case paging scheme is created, so, in step 1060,, generate the concrete input user interface page and corresponding realization program according to determined exemplary user interface element and corresponding paging scheme.After step 1060, treatment scheme enters the processing of 1070 end exemplary user interface generation units 240 downwards.
At last, still return Fig. 3, generate in step 350 after the concrete user interface page and the corresponding program, in step 360, the concrete user interface page is sent to subscriber terminal equipment 110.As shown in Figure 2, terminal device communication unit 250 sends to subscriber terminal equipment 110 with the terminal device response message.Afterwards, handle entering step 370, the processing that takes place for destination service here finishes.
Describe the processing of exemplary user interface page generation unit 241 in step 1055 in detail below in conjunction with Figure 12 and 13.
The concrete structure of exemplary user interface page generation unit 241 at first is described with reference to Figure 12.
As shown in figure 12, exemplary user interface page generation unit 241 is made up of 4 unit, that is: effective viewing area computing unit 1201 is used for the display area size that reality that terminal device information calculations according to the current subscriber terminal equipment that connects 110 goes out the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected effectively can be used for the exemplary user interface page of display-object service; Exemplary user interface element viewing area computing unit 1202, the actual displayed size when being used for each exemplary user interface element of terminal device information calculations according to the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected and on the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected, showing; Assembled unit 1204, the physical size that is used for each exemplary user interface element of calculating according to effective viewing area physical size of being calculated by effective viewing area computing unit 1201 analysis meters with by exemplary user interface element viewing area computing unit 1202 analysis meters obtains the appropriate combination information of each exemplary user interface element; Paging unit 1205 is used for basis by the appropriate combination information that assembled unit 1204 obtains, and by the actual displayed size of adjusting each exemplary user interface element the exemplary user interface of destination service is carried out paging.
Below in conjunction with Figure 13 the concrete treatment scheme of exemplary user interface page generation unit 241 in step 1055 is described.
As shown in figure 13, exemplary user interface page generation unit 241 begins to carry out treatment scheme in step 1300.Next, in step 1305, effectively viewing area computing unit 1201 is according to connection subscriber terminal equipment 110 the terminal device information physical size of coming effective viewing area of computing terminal equipment 110 screens.Afterwards, treatment scheme enters step 1310 downwards.In step 1310, judge whether destination service also has more exemplary user interface element.Also have more exemplary user interface element if judged result is a destination service, so, treatment scheme enters step 1315 downwards.Otherwise treatment scheme enters step 1335 downwards.
In step 1315, read an exemplary user interface element, and it is set to current exemplary user interface element.Afterwards, treatment scheme enters step 1320 downwards.In step 1320, read the information and the content of current exemplary user interface element.Afterwards, treatment scheme enters step 1330 downwards.In step 1330, exemplary user interface element viewing area computing unit 1202 calculates the physical size of current exemplary user interface element according to the content information and the current user interface ability to express that is connected subscriber terminal equipment 110 of current exemplary user interface element.Afterwards, treatment scheme turns back to step 1310 and goes to continue to judge whether the current goal service also has more exemplary user interface element to need processing.
As shown in figure 13, in step 1335, analyze and calculate the appropriate combination and the corresponding combined information of each exemplary user interface element in each user interface page by the assembled unit in the exemplary user interface page generation unit 241 1204.In operation before this, calculate the physical size of all exemplary user interface elements in this destination service, comprised the actual displayed size of the exemplary user interface element that can not adjust size and the actual original display size of the exemplary user interface element that can adjust size.For adjusting its big or small exemplary user interface element in this destination service, in step 1335, will analyze and calculate its suitable size.If analysis and result of calculation are that this exemplary user interface element that can be resized need not to adjust size, then suitable size promptly is a life size, yet, if analysis and result of calculation are, this interface element that can be resized need be adjusted size, and then suitable size should be the target size after being adjusted.In this step 1335, will analyze and calculate the appropriate combination of all exemplary user interface elements, and the suitable target size of the exemplary user interface element of the size adjusted that in each combination, relates to.Concrete treatment scheme about this operation will be described in detail in conjunction with Figure 15 in the back.
For example, be example with the concrete input user interface page that generates service, suppose that current user interface implementation language is WML, and the current actual effectively display area size that connects subscriber terminal equipment 110 is 4 row.In the current target service, 3 exemplary user interface elements corresponding to the import of services parameter are arranged, and all these 3 exemplary user interface elements can not be resized all.Through calculating, first exemplary user interface element will take 1 row when being shown on current subscriber terminal equipment 110.Second exemplary user interface element will take 4 row when being shown on current subscriber terminal equipment 110.The 3rd exemplary user interface element will take 3 row when being shown on current subscriber terminal equipment 110.So, in step 1335, for these exemplary user interface elements and current terminal device, concrete input user interface for current service, suitable combination should be that first and the 3rd exemplary user interface element are displayed in first concrete input user interface page, and second exemplary user interface element is displayed in second concrete input user interface page.Destination service needs 2 concrete input user interface pages altogether like this.Afterwards, processing logic relation (interface relationship) also will be generated thereupon between the relation of the navigation between these 2 concrete input user interface pages and corresponding 2 the concrete input user interface pages.
Provide the example that another one generates the concrete output user interface page of service, suppose that still current user interface implementation language is WML, and the size of the effective viewing area of the current reality that connects subscriber terminal equipment 110 is 4 capable.3 exemplary user interface elements corresponding to the service output parameter are arranged, yet except first and second exemplary user interface element can not be adjusted size, the 3rd exemplary user interface element can be resized in the current target service.Through calculating, first exemplary user interface element will take 2 row when being shown on current subscriber terminal equipment 110.Second exemplary user interface element will take 3 row when being shown on current subscriber terminal equipment 110.Original size during being shown on current subscriber terminal equipment 110 of the 3rd the exemplary user interface element that can adjust size will be for taking 3 row.Therefore, in view of the situation, for these exemplary user interface elements and current terminal device, concrete output user interface for current application, suitable combination should be: at first the size of the 3rd exemplary user interface element is adjusted, only taken 2 row when it is shown on current subscriber terminal equipment 110.Afterwards, first exemplary user interface element and the 3rd exemplary user interface element adjusting size are presented in first concrete output user interface page, second exemplary user interface element is presented in second concrete output user interface page.Destination service needs 2 concrete output user interface pages altogether like this.Afterwards, processing logic relation (interface relationship) also will be generated thereupon between the navigation relation between these 2 concrete output user interface pages and corresponding 2 the concrete output user interface pages.
As shown in figure 13, after step 1335, treatment scheme enters step 1340 downwards.In step 1340, for meeting the appropriate combination of exemplary user interface element in determined each exemplary user interface page, carry out adjusted size by the exemplary user interface element of the 1205 pairs of adjustable sizes in paging unit.Afterwards, in step 1345, paging unit 1205 becomes paging scheme summary configuration file next life according to the combined information that obtains in assembled unit 1204.After the step 1345, treatment scheme down enters step 1350.In step 1350, the processing of exemplary user interface page generation unit 241 finishes.
Describe the concrete treatment scheme of assembled unit 1204 in the step 1335 of Figure 13 in detail below with reference to Figure 14 and 15.
The concrete structure of the assembled unit 1204 among Figure 12 at first, is described with reference to Figure 14.
Shown in 14, assembled unit 1204 is by forming with lower unit, that is: the complete combination generation unit 1401, be used for according to the given effective viewing area area size and the size of each exemplary user interface element, given exemplary user interface element is carried out complete combination, be kept in the combined information storage unit with the combination that generates the exemplary user interface element that is fit to given effective viewing area area size and these combined informations, and, when given effective viewing area area size is meant the area size in the remaining zone that can be used for showing the exemplary user interface element on active user's terminal device 110, effective viewing area area size is herein calculated and is provided by residue display area size computing unit 1402, simultaneously, under different situations, complete combination generation unit 1401 will be according to concrete requirement, judge the result who obtains based on judging unit 1404, come the exemplary user interface element or the adjustable exemplary user interface element of size of fixed size are carried out complete combination; Residue display area size computing unit 1402 is used to calculate the remaining area size that can be used for showing the zone of exemplary user interface element on the current subscriber terminal equipment that connects 110; Target is adjusted dimension calculating unit 1403, be used for concrete size according to on-screen display (osd) area area available on the present subscriber terminal equipment and desire placement exemplary user interface element wherein, the shared viewing area of exemplary user interface element that calculates in order to allow desire place wherein can be fit to on-screen display (osd) area area available on the present subscriber terminal equipment, being judged as by judging unit 1404 of wherein relating to can be adjusted the target size that big or small exemplary user interface element should be adjusted to, and, the exemplary user interface element that desire is herein placed wherein may calculate definite by complete combination generation unit 1401, in addition, under different situations, available on-screen display (osd) area area can be the actual effectively area of viewing area of the given subscriber terminal equipment that has been calculated 110 on the equipment herein, it also may be available on-screen display (osd) area area on the present subscriber terminal equipment that calculates via residue display area size computing unit 1402, what simultaneously, this Unit 1403 calculated will be stored in the combined information storage unit 1405 as a content of combined information about the exemplary user interface element target size that should be adjusted to that can adjust size; Judging unit 1404 is used to judge whether the corresponding exemplary user interface element in the exemplary user interface of forming destination service can adjust size; Combined information storage unit 1405 is used for preserving the combined information about all exemplary user interface elements of current goal service.
Below in conjunction with Figure 15 the concrete treatment scheme of assembled unit 1204 in step 1335 is described.
As shown in figure 15, in step 1500, begin to carry out treatment scheme.
Next, in step 1503 li, read and obtain the physical size of effective viewing area of the current subscriber terminal equipment that connects 110.Afterwards, in step 1506, read the physical size of current all exemplary user interface elements, and these exemplary user interface elements are placed in the formation.Here, formation itself is the notion of a logic, does not stipulate its specific implementation form.
Afterwards, treatment scheme enters step 1509 downwards.In step 1509, the actual displayed size of current all exemplary user interface elements is carried out complete combination, draw whole combinations exemplary user interface element actual displayed size and that equal effective viewing area physical size of active user's terminal device 110 that comprise wherein.In step 1512, judge the current combination that whether has the exemplary user interface element of the effective display area size actual displayed size and that equal subscriber terminal equipment.If in step 1512, judged result is the current combination that has the exemplary user interface element of the effective display area size actual displayed size and that equal subscriber terminal equipment, handles so and enters step 1515 downwards.Otherwise treatment scheme enters step 1521 downwards.
In step 1515, at the exemplary user interface element of these respective combination, the combined information that generates about them is exactly that corresponding exemplary user interface element is together to form a paging, and this combined information is kept in the combined information storage unit.Afterwards, treatment scheme enters step 1518 downwards.In step 1518, these exemplary user interface elements that generated in the respective combination of combined information are deleted from formation.
In step 1521, judge and whether have the exemplary user interface element of actual displayed size in the current queue greater than the fixed size of effective display area size of the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that is connected, if judged result is to have the exemplary user interface element that can not adjust size of actual displayed size greater than effective display area size of the subscriber terminal equipment that is connected in the current queue, then treatment scheme enters step 1524 downwards, otherwise treatment scheme down enters step 1530.
In step 1524, system will be at the exemplary user interface element that can not adjust size of the actual displayed size in these current queue greater than the effective display area size of terminal device, generation is about their combined information, be that each exemplary user interface element in these exemplary user interface elements is respectively alone as a combination, with generating an exemplary user interface page.Simultaneously, this combined information is kept in the combined information storage unit.
Afterwards, in step 1527, these actual displayed sizes that generated combined information in step 1524 are deleted from current queue greater than the exemplary user interface element that can not adjust size of effective display area size of subscriber terminal equipment 110.
In step 1530, judge whether current queue is empty.If judged result is a current queue is empty, and then treatment scheme enters step 1575 downwards, in step 1575, and step 1335 end process among Figure 13.Otherwise if judged result is or not promptly also have the exemplary user interface element in the formation by sky in the current queue, then treatment scheme enters step 1533 downwards.
In step 1533, system begins a new assembled scheme and handles.Afterwards, processing enters step 1536.In step 1536, the residue display area size that is provided with in the current paging is the physical size of effective viewing area of the current subscriber terminal equipment that connects 110.
Afterwards, in step 1539, judge the exemplary user interface element that whether exists display size to be less than or equal to the fixed size of this residue display area size in the current queue.If judged result is to exist display size to be less than or equal to the exemplary user interface element of the fixed size of this residue display area size in the current queue, then treatment scheme enters step 1542 downwards.
In step 1542, an exemplary user interface element that is suitable for being preset in the fixed measure in the current paging page is got by system from current queue, place current page.Afterwards, in step 1542, the user interface element of a fixed size is placed after the current page, in step 1545, calculate the size of the residue viewing area in the current paging page.
Afterwards, in step 1548, judge in the current paging page and whether also have living space.If the judged result in the step 1548 is to remain the viewing area in the current paging in addition, then treatment scheme will turn back to step 1539 and go to judge whether also have display size to be less than or equal to the exemplary user interface element of the fixed measure of the residue display area size in the current paging page in the current queue.Do not have remaining space if the judged result in the step 1548 is the current paging page, then treatment scheme down enters step 1551.
In step 1551, at all the exemplary user interface elements in the current paging page, generation is about their combined information, these exemplary user interface elements of promptly having inserted the current paging page are together to form an exemplary user interface page, simultaneously the combined information of this generation are kept in the combined information storage unit.After step 1551, in step 1552, will from formation, delete the current exemplary user interface element that has generated and preserved combined information.Next, in step 1554, the processing of the assembled scheme that system finishing is current.
If in step 1539, judged result is not have display size to be less than or equal to the exemplary user interface element of the fixed size of this residue display area size in the current queue, and then treatment scheme enters step 1560 downwards.
In step 1560, system will continue to judge the exemplary user interface element that whether has the adjustable size size in the current queue.If judged result is the exemplary user interface element that does not equally also have the adjustable size size in the current queue, so, treatment scheme down enters step 1551, therein at all the exemplary user interface elements in the current paging page, generation is about their combined information, and the combined information of this generation is kept in the combined information storage unit.
If in step 1560, judged result is the exemplary user interface element that has the adjustable size size in the current queue, and then treatment scheme down enters step 1563.In step 1563, system carries out complete combination to the actual displayed size of the exemplary user interface elements that can adjust size all in the current queue, obtains a size and exemplary user interface element combinations the most approaching residue display area size.Afterwards, in step 1566, numerical value itself to the size of the exemplary user interface element of the adjustable size in the combination that obtains in step 1563 is adjusted, make its size and equal residue display area size in the current paging page, and note the target size of each element.
Afterwards, operating process enters step 1551 downwards, in step 1551, at all the exemplary user interface elements in the current paging page, generates the combined information about them, and the combined information of this generation is kept in the combined information storage unit.
Then, after in step 1551, generating and having preserved current combined information, in step 1552, these exemplary user interface elements that generated in the current combination of combined information are deleted from formation.
Then, operating process enters step 1554, handles thereby finish current assembled scheme.
After step 1554, treatment scheme enters step 1557 downwards.In step 1557, judge whether also have the exemplary user interface element in the current queue.If judged result is to also have the exemplary user interface element in the current queue, then treatment scheme is returned step 1533, begins a new assembled scheme and handles.
Otherwise if in step 1557, judged result is not have the exemplary user interface element in the current queue, and then treatment scheme enters step 1575 downwards.In step 1575, the concrete processing of assembled unit 1204 in step 1335 finishes among Figure 13.
In order to further specify the concrete processing of step 1335 among Figure 13 shown in Figure 15, the input exemplary user interface paging of the service that is provided with ISP's 130 air-conditionings routine shown in Fig. 7 now " unlatching automatically " 710 is an example, in conjunction with Figure 13, Figure 15 and Figure 16 illustrate the combined information that how to generate the exemplary user interface page, with the paging scheme information of the exemplary user interface page of further generation destination service.
Suppose, as shown in Figure 16, effective display area size of subscriber terminal equipment 110 is 4 row, then " open " 710 automatically according to the service shown in Fig. 7, its the 1st parameter " opening time " 711 is mapped as the abstract user interface element of abstract user interface element class " input_box " type by coupling, the 2nd parameter " temperature " 712 mated the abstract user interface element that is mapped as abstract user interface element class " input_box " type, and the 3rd parameter " wind speed " 713 is mapped as the abstract user interface element of abstract user interface element class " single_selection_list " type by coupling.
Suppose that current user interface implementation language is WML.Then, according to predefined exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler in the system, the 1st parameter " opening time " 711 is mapped to the exemplary user interface element that has a parameter name label " opening time " "＜input〉" by further coupling, the 2nd parameter " temperature " 712 is mapped to the exemplary user interface element that has a parameter name label " temperature " "＜input〉" by further coupling, and the 3rd parameter " wind speed " 713 is mapped to the exemplary user interface element that has a parameter name label " wind speed " "＜select〉" by further coupling.
Afterwards, according to the processing shown in Figure 13, system will calculate the service that ISP's 130 air-conditionings are provided " open automatically " exemplary user interface element that 3 input parameters of 710 are finally mated and be mapped on current illustrative subscriber terminal equipment 110 the actual displayed size.The actual displayed of the exemplary user interface element of parameter 1 correspondence is of a size of 2 row, and the actual displayed of the exemplary user interface element of parameter 2 correspondences is of a size of 2 row, and the actual displayed of the exemplary user interface element of parameter 3 correspondences is of a size of 4 row.
According to illustrative treatment scheme among Figure 15, system obtains the current effective viewing area that connects subscriber terminal equipment 110 and is of a size of 4 row, afterwards, system read the current goal service all input exemplary user interface elements size and all exemplary user interface elements are placed in the formation.After this, system carries out complete combination to the actual displayed size of all exemplary user interface elements, the result is: the effective display area size exemplary user interface element size of the exemplary user interface element size of parameter 1 correspondence and parameter 2 correspondences and that equal active user's terminal device 110, the exemplary user interface element size of parameter 3 correspondences itself equals effective display area size of active user active user terminal device 110.So, the combined information about all the exemplary user interface elements in the input exemplary user interface page of current service that system-computed and analysis obtain is: the exemplary user interface element of parameter 1 and parameter 2 correspondences is formed a combination, and the exemplary user interface element of parameter 3 correspondences is called a combination separately.So far, the combined information of the particular user bound component of the input exemplary user interface page of destination service generates.Afterwards, system judges that current queue is empty, and the processing that generates combined information afterwards finishes.According to the combined information that generates herein, system will be at the exemplary user interface element of these 2 combinations, generation is exactly that the exemplary user interface element of parameter 1 and parameter 2 correspondences is presented in the paging jointly about their branch page information, and the exemplary user interface element of parameter 3 correspondences is presented in another paging.At last, system will generate illustrated destination service among Figure 16 according to this minute page information and " open " 710 the input exemplary user interface page automatically.
The exemplary plot of Figure 16 and Figure 17 exemplary user interface page that to be the subscriber terminal equipment 110 that the present invention is directed to 2 kinds of different abilities generate for the automatic unlatching service of air-conditioning.
In the example of Figure 16, subscriber terminal equipment 110 is that display screen size is little and support the regular handset of WAP.Therefore, the user interface of this service has used 2 pages to express, and has generated the user interface realization program on corresponding navigation element and backstage.
In the example of Figure 17, subscriber terminal equipment 110 is smart mobile phones that have the large scale display screen.This smart mobile phone is not only supported WAP, also supports HTML.And the expression-form of the 3rd exemplary user interface element is different with the expression-form of the 3rd exemplary user interface element shown in Figure 16 in this service.Only take the screen display space of delegation when the 3rd exemplary user interface element shows in this service on smart mobile phone.Therefore, the user interface of this service only needs 1 page to express, and generates the user interface realization program on corresponding navigation element and backstage.
The program that these unit as described above can be carried out by CPU.These programs can be stored in the CPU of mobile portal server 120, and ROM is perhaps in the hard disk.They also can be from the CD or the DVD that are loaded in the mobile portal server 120.These data storage cells as described above can be hard disks.For the present invention, whether these modules and data storage cell are separated storage still is stored in the physical equipment, and this point and the present invention are irrelevant.

Claims (24)

1. a portal server (120) is used for providing by the using user interface of using the application that supplier (130) provides to subscriber terminal equipment (110) according to the ability of subscriber terminal equipment (110), and described portal server comprises:
Terminal device communication unit (250) is used for receiving application request message and sending and use the corresponding exemplary user interface information of application that supplier (130) is provided to described subscriber terminal equipment (110) from described subscriber terminal equipment (110);
Use supplier's communication unit (210), be used for sending from the application request message of described terminal device communication unit and from using supplier (130) and receive application responds information the application of being asked to described application supplier (130);
Subscriber terminal apparatus information generation unit (230) is used for generating the terminal device information relevant with described subscriber terminal equipment according to the application request message that receives from described terminal device communication unit;
Abstract user interface element generation unit (220), be used for making the described application responds information that receives from described application supplier communication unit to be associated and generate the abstract user interface element, and the abstract user interface element that is generated is saved as abstract user interface summary configuration file with the abstract user interface element class that selects from the abstract user interface element class of storing in advance; And
Exemplary user interface generation unit (240), be used for basis by the described abstract user interface summary configuration file of described abstract user interface element generation unit generation and the described terminal device information that generates by described terminal device information generating unit, generation is applicable to the exemplary user interface information of described subscriber terminal equipment, and the described exemplary user interface information that is generated is offered described subscriber terminal equipment (110) via described terminal device communication unit.
2. portal server according to claim 1, wherein said terminal device information generating unit (230) further comprises:
Terminal device information memory cell (233), the terminal device information that is used to store subscriber terminal equipment;
Infer rale store unit (232), be used for storage terminal equipment and infer rule; With
Terminal device information acquisition unit (231), be used to utilize described terminal device to infer that rule, described application request message and described terminal device information obtain the type of unknown subscriber's terminal device, and obtain the terminal device information relevant with described unknown subscriber's terminal device (110) according to the type of resulting subscriber terminal equipment.
3. portal server according to claim 2, wherein said terminal device information acquisition unit (231) comprising:
Terminal device information identificating unit (401), the terminal device information that is used for being stored the identification substring information that will extract from described application request message and the described terminal device information memory cell is mated, therefrom to identify and the corresponding terminal device information of described identification substring information.
4. portal server according to claim 2, wherein said terminal device information acquisition unit (231) comprising:
User agent's summary configuration file acquiring unit (402), be used for unified resource allocator (URL) according to the user agent's summary configuration file that is included in the application request message that receives from described terminal device communication unit (250), visit manufacturer's webserver (140) of described subscriber terminal equipment, to obtain user agent's summary configuration file of described subscriber terminal equipment;
Infer regular reading unit (403), be used for reading described supposition rule from described supposition rale store unit; And
Terminal device presumption units (404), be used for mating and based on the described user agent's summary configuration file that is obtained, and infer the terminal device information that described subscriber terminal equipment by the described application request message that will be received and described suppositions of being read are regular.
5. portal server according to claim 1, wherein:
Described application supplier communication unit (210) receives application description summary configuration file as application responds information from using supplier (130);
Described abstract user interface element generation unit (220) comprising:
Applied analysis unit (221) is used for that the summary configuration file is described in the described application that receives and analyzes, to obtain the I/O parameter information of described application;
Abstract user interface element class definition storage unit (226) is used to store the definition of abstract user interface element class;
Abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit (225) is used to store abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler;
Abstract user interface is expressed and is selected map unit (222), be used for according to the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler that is stored in described abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit (225), for each I/O parameter information of described application is selected an abstract user interface element class from described abstract user interface element class definition storage unit (226), and described each I/O parameter information is mapped to an abstract user interface element according to selected abstract user interface element class;
Abstract user interface summary configuration file stores unit (227) is used to store abstract user interface summary configuration file, and described abstract user interface summary configuration file is made of the described abstract user interface element that is generated.
6. the value of portal server according to claim 5, the value of wherein said I/O parameter described subscriber terminal equipment input for the user utilizes.
7. portal server according to claim 1, wherein said exemplary user interface generation unit (240) further comprises:
Exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit (242) is used to store exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler;
Exemplary user interface expression matching map unit (244), be used for according to being stored in the exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler of described exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit (242), with each abstract user interface element coupling of described application and be mapped to an exemplary user interface element; With
Exemplary user interface page generation unit (241) generates the exemplary user interface page based on described exemplary user interface element that is generated and described terminal device information.
8. portal server according to claim 7, wherein, described exemplary user interface page generation unit (241) comprising:
Effective viewing area computing unit (1201) is used for calculating according to described subscriber terminal apparatus information the physical size of effective viewing area of described subscriber terminal equipment;
Exemplary user interface element viewing area computing unit (1202) is used for calculating according to described subscriber terminal apparatus information the actual displayed size of each the exemplary user interface element that is generated;
Assembled unit (1204) is used to analyze the actual displayed size of the above-mentioned effective viewing area physical size that calculates and each exemplary user interface element, obtains the appropriate combination information of each exemplary user interface element; With
Paging unit (1205) carries out paging according to resulting described appropriate combination information to the exemplary user interface of described application.
9. portal server according to claim 8, wherein, described assembled unit (1204) comprising:
Combined information storage unit (1405) is used for preserving the combined information of the exemplary user interface element that is generated;
Complete combination generation unit (1401), be used for actual displayed size according to described effective viewing area physical size and each exemplary user interface element, all exemplary user interface elements that generated are carried out complete combination, the combination that actual displayed size sum and described effective viewing area physical size of at least one exemplary user interface element is complementary is as combined information, and described combined information is stored in the described combined information storage unit;
Judging unit (1404) is used to judge whether the size at described exemplary user interface element is adjustable dimension;
Residue display area size computing unit (1402) is used to calculate the residue display area size that can be used to show the exemplary user interface element on described subscriber terminal equipment;
Target is adjusted dimension calculating unit (1403), be used for based on described judging unit judged result, according to the actual displayed size of described residue display area size and selected exemplary user interface element, calculate the target that described exemplary user interface element should be adjusted to and adjust size.
10. portal server according to claim 7, wherein said exemplary user interface generation unit (240) further comprises: user preference storage unit (243), be used to store the preference information of user to described exemplary user interface,
Described exemplary user interface page generation unit (241) also generates the exemplary user interface page based on described user preference information.
11. portal server according to claim 10, wherein said user preference information are the information that is set up when described subscriber terminal equipment is connected on the described portal server.
12. portal server according to claim 10, wherein said user preference information are by predefined information before described subscriber terminal equipment is connected to described portal server.
13. one kind provides method by the using user interface of using the application that supplier (130) provides according to the ability of subscriber terminal equipment (110) to subscriber terminal equipment (110), comprising:
The terminal device communication steps is used for receiving application request message and sending and use the corresponding exemplary user interface information of application that supplier (130) is provided to described subscriber terminal equipment (110) from described subscriber terminal equipment (110);
Use supplier's communication steps, send described application request message and receive application responds information the application of being asked from using supplier (130) to described application supplier (130);
Subscriber terminal apparatus information generates step, is used for generating the terminal device information relevant with described subscriber terminal equipment according to the described application request message that is received;
The abstract user interface element generates step, the described application responds information that receives in described application supplier communication steps is associated with the abstract user interface element class that selects from the abstract user interface element class of storing in advance and generates the abstract user interface element, and the abstract user interface element that is generated is saved as abstract user interface summary configuration file; And
Exemplary user interface generates step, according to generate described abstract user interface summary configuration file that generates in the step and the described subscriber terminal apparatus information that in described terminal device information generation step, generates at described abstract user interface element, generation is applicable to the exemplary user interface information of described subscriber terminal equipment, and the described exemplary user interface information that is generated is offered described subscriber terminal equipment (110) via described terminal device communication unit.
14. method according to claim 13, wherein said end message generate step and further comprise:
Terminal device information obtaining step, be used for by according to being stored in that the terminal device of inferring the rale store unit is inferred rule, described application request message and the terminal device information in the terminal device information memory cell of being stored in obtains the type of unknown subscriber's terminal device, and obtain the terminal device information relevant with described unknown subscriber's terminal device (110) according to the type of resulting subscriber terminal equipment.
15. method according to claim 14, wherein said terminal device information obtaining step comprises:
Terminal device information Recognition step, the terminal device information that is used for being stored the identifying information that will extract from described application request message and the described terminal device information memory cell is mated, therefrom to identify and the corresponding terminal device information of described identifying information.
16. method according to claim 14, wherein said terminal device information obtaining step comprises:
User agent's summary configuration file obtaining step, be used for according to the unified resource allocator (URL) that is included in the user agent's summary configuration file in the application request message that the terminal device communication steps receives, visit manufacturer's webserver (140) of described subscriber terminal equipment, to obtain user agent's summary configuration file of described subscriber terminal equipment;
Infer regular read step, be used for from inferring that the rale store unit reads described supposition rule; And
Terminal device is inferred step, be used for mating and based on the described user agent's summary configuration file that is obtained, and infer the terminal device information that described subscriber terminal equipment by the described application request message that will be received and described suppositions of being read are regular.
17. method according to claim 13, wherein:
In described application supplier communication steps, receive application description summary configuration file as application responds information from using supplier (130);
Described abstract user interface element generates step and comprises:
The applied analysis step is used for summary file analysis is described in the described application that receives, to obtain the I/O parameter information of described application;
Abstract user interface is expressed and is selected mapping step, be used for according to the abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler that is stored in abstract user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit (225), for each I/O parameter information of described application is selected an abstract user interface element class from abstract user interface element class definition storage unit (226), and described each I/O parameter information is mapped to an abstract user interface element;
Abstract user interface summary configuration file stores step, the described abstract user interface element that is used for being generated is stored as abstract user interface summary configuration file.
18. the value of method according to claim 17, the value of wherein said I/O parameter described subscriber terminal equipment input for the user utilizes.
19. method according to claim 13, wherein said exemplary user interface generate step and further comprise:
Exemplary user interface expression matching mapping step, be used for according to being stored in the exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler of exemplary user interface expression matching mapping ruler storage unit (242), each abstract user interface element map of described application is become an exemplary user interface element; With
The exemplary user interface page generates step, generates the exemplary user interface page based on described exemplary user interface element that is generated and described subscriber terminal apparatus information.
20. method according to claim 19, wherein, the described exemplary user interface page generates step and comprises:
Effective viewing area calculation procedure is used for calculating according to described subscriber terminal apparatus information the physical size of effective viewing area of described subscriber terminal equipment;
Exemplary user interface element viewing area calculation procedure is used for calculating according to described subscriber terminal apparatus information the actual displayed size of each the exemplary user interface element that is generated;
Combination step is used to analyze the actual displayed size of the above-mentioned effective viewing area physical size that calculates and each exemplary user interface element, obtains the appropriate combination of each exemplary user interface element; With
The paging step is carried out paging according to resulting described appropriate combination to the exemplary user interface of described application.
21. method according to claim 20, wherein, described combination step comprises:
The combined information storing step is used for preserving the combined information of the exemplary user interface element that is generated;
Complete combination generates step, be used for actual displayed size according to described effective viewing area physical size and each exemplary user interface element, all exemplary user interface elements that generated are carried out complete combination, the combination that actual displayed size sum and described effective viewing area physical size of at least one exemplary user interface element is complementary is as combined information, and described combined information is stored in the described combined information storage unit;
Determining step is used to judge whether the size at described exemplary user interface element is adjustable dimension;
Residue display area size calculation procedure is used to calculate the residue display area size that can be used to show the exemplary user interface element on described subscriber terminal equipment;
Target is adjusted the size calculation procedure, be used for based on described determining step judged result, according to the actual displayed size of described residue display area size and selected exemplary user interface element, calculate the target that described exemplary user interface element should be adjusted to and adjust size.
22. method according to claim 19, wherein said exemplary user interface generate step and further comprise:
Generate in the step at the described exemplary user interface page, also the preference information of described exemplary user interface is generated the exemplary user interface page based on the user who is stored in the user preference storage unit.
23. method according to claim 22, wherein said user preference information are the information that is set up when described subscriber terminal equipment is connected on the described portal server.
24. method according to claim 22, wherein said user preference information are by predefined information before described subscriber terminal equipment is connected to described portal server.
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