CN100589637C - Register method for mobile communication system and the used bimodule terminal - Google Patents

Register method for mobile communication system and the used bimodule terminal Download PDF

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CN100589637C
CN100589637C CN200610079597A CN200610079597A CN100589637C CN 100589637 C CN100589637 C CN 100589637C CN 200610079597 A CN200610079597 A CN 200610079597A CN 200610079597 A CN200610079597 A CN 200610079597A CN 100589637 C CN100589637 C CN 100589637C
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sae
mme
pdp context
sgsn
module
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CN101064953A (en
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朱进国
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

A registration method of mobile communication system is disclosed which includes the bimodal terminal registration of UMTS module and SAE module, which includes following steps: the bimodal terminal initiates the adhered course to UTMS module, and registers in UTMS system; when it is completed, the UMTS module initiates the activation of PDP context, and sends the requirement of activation of PDPcontext, and indicates the accessing SAE; SGSN sends the requirement of building PDP context to MME, and triggers the SAE registration, and when it is completed, returns the response of successful building PDP context to SGSN, which is taken by registration information of SAE system and tunnel information which is distributed for UPE; SGSN builds in UPE tunnel, the registration information which is returned to SAE system form UMTS module is sent to SAE module by UMTS module. The invention can reduce the registration signaling, and just need little modification for original UMTS, and just little effect on SAE net element.

Description

The register method in a kind of mobile communication system and the dual-mode terminal of use
Technical field
The present invention relates to packet domain and evolution territory thereof in the mobile communcations system, particularly the terminal a kind of method and the terminal that are linked into its evolution domain system and register by grouping domain system.
Background technology
Since the cellular communication system invention, Radio Transmission Technology has obtained significant progress, from the artificial antenna technical development of the first generation to the digital radio technology of the second generation, and invented digital mobile communication system GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), gsm system mainly provides speech business, and the flank speed of data is 9.6kb/s.
GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) is a kind of mobile pocket data business based on GSM, and user oriented provides the IP that moves grouping or X.25 connects.Gprs system is based on packet-switch technology, and the user can use various high-speed data services by GPRS under mobile status.The speed theoretical value that GPRS provides is 171.2kb/s.Still in development, this access technology is called as GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Network) to GPRS at present.
UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, universal mobile telecommunications system) is the third generation radio digital communication system that 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program) proposes.Replaced Gb mouth based on the Iu_PS mouth of ATM based on frame relay, air interface has replaced the GSM technology by WCDMA (the Wideband Code Division MultipleAccess) technology based on Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), therefore UMTS can provide higher speed than GPRS, to support multimedia service and internet browsing.UMTS can provide the message transmission rate up to 2Mb/s.Radio Access Network is called as UTRAN (Universal Terrestrial Radio AccessNetwork, global system for mobile communications wireless access network) among the UMTS.GERAN and UTRAN all can be linked into the core net of UMTS.The framework of UMTS as shown in Figure 1, network element wherein has:
RAN (Radio Access Network): wireless access network, terminal is by the packet-based core networks (Packet Core) of RAN access UMTS, and RAN comprises UTRAN and GERAN.
SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node): Serving GPRS Support Node, preservation user's route zone position information is responsible for safety and access control.SGSN links to each other with UTRAN by the Iu mouth, links to each other with GERAN by the Gb mouth.
GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support Node): gateway support node, be responsible for the IP address of distributing terminals and, link to each other with SGSN inner to the gateway function of external network.
HLR (Home Location Register): attaching position register, preserve user's the subscription data and the SGSN address at current place.
PDN (Packet Data Network): packet data network, for the user provides packet-based service network.
After IMS introduces 3GPP, can provide more multimedia service by the mobile network, these service needed networks provide higher rate and shorter propagation delay time.In addition along with the sudden emergence of non-3GPP wireless access technology, as WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN (wireless local area network)), WiMAX (World Interoperability for Microwave Access, global microwave access intercommunication) etc., these technology can provide higher access bandwidth on the one hand, cost is more and more lower on the other hand, and the access technology (UTRAN/GERAN) to original 3GPP has caused very big threat like this.Therefore the 3GPP tissue has begun the research to UTRAN among the UMTS and Packet Core next stage evolution.The problem of this research is called SAE (System Architecture Evolution, System Architecture Evolution), purpose is to make the wireless communication system of evolution that higher transmission rate can be provided, shorter transmission delay, lower cost, support the mobility between the inner connecting system of 3GPP simultaneously, and the mobility between 3GPP connecting system and the non-3GPP connecting system.
The framework of SAE as shown in Figure 2 at present.Wherein Xin Zeng network element has:
E-RAN (Evolved RAN): the wireless access network of evolution is follow-on wireless access network, and higher up-downgoing speed can be provided, lower transmission delay and reliable more wireless transmission.
MME (Mobility Management Entity): chain of command functional entity, be in charge of and store the UE context (such as the UE/ user ID, mobility management states, user security parameters etc.), for the user distributes temporary mark, when quartering at this tracing area or this network, is responsible for UE this user is carried out authentication.
UPE (User Plane Entity): the user plane functions entity, the user face data route is handled, and termination is in the downlink data of the UE of idle state, when the downlink data that mails to UE arrives, initiates paging.The context of management and storage UE is such as IP bearer service parameter and network internal routing iinformation etc.
IASA (Inter Access System Anchor): the anchor point of different access systems, the different IASA of being of it and UPE are responsible for the distribution of the IP address of the overall situation.Be different connecting systems, comprise the mobility anchor point of 3GPP and non-3GPP connecting system.
No matter be, with three kinds of states are arranged per family: released state, idle condition and connection status at UMTS or at SAE.Under the released state, network is not known user's current position information; Under idle condition, do not have connection between user and the network, but network is known user's current position information, is RA (Routing Area, route district), is TA (Tracking Area, tracking area) in UMTS in SAE; Under connection status, exist between user and the network to connect.
The problem that SAE is studying at present is, under idle condition, and the mobility of terminal between UMTS and two kinds of connecting systems of SAE.The construction of considering SAE is on the basis that UMTS covers, and at first can carry out local covering.Under idle condition, dual-mode terminal may change between these two access waies back and forth like this.If there is not relative measures to avoid this situation, what UE will not stop registers between two kinds of access waies, thereby takies the on-air radio resource greatly.3GPP is studying corresponding solution, when the user changes access way, can initiate enrollment process.Basic thought has three, first method be exactly when the user when UMTS registers, SGSN need remove to upgrade MME, like this when dual-mode terminal when UMTS is transferred to SAE, because the user had registered at MME, so UE can not be used in SAE initiation enrollment process.Second method is exactly that the user registers in SGSN earlier, and SGSN goes HSS (home subscriber server) to register and obtain the user data of UMTS and SAE.When the user when SAE registers, MME goes SGSN to obtain the user data of SAE.When the user changes access way again, just do not needed attaching process.The 3rd method is exactly that the user registers among MME from SAE earlier, and MME goes HSS to obtain user data, when the user changes to UMTS, does not need to initiate attaching process, and when initiating business from UMTS, SGSN need be established to user's face of MME/UPE.
The shortcoming of first kind of scheme has: must increase the signaling of registering between SGSN and the MME, revise bigger to original SGSN, to HLR and MAP (Mobile Application Part, MAP) modification is all arranged, and when from SGSN to MME, going to register, be not set up user's face, like this and be linked into the MME inconsistently from E-RAN, increased the complexity of MME network element.For second and the third scheme, SAE user data and UMTS user data must send to SGSN or MME together among the HSS, revise bigger to HLR and SGSN.Therefore these three kinds of schemes are all infeasible, at present also good without comparison solution.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention provides the register method in a kind of mobile communication system, can realize working as dual-mode terminal under idle condition, when UMTS is converted to SAE, with respect to existing method, effectively reduce registration signaling, and it is to original UMTS network amendment seldom, little to the influence of SAE network element.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the register method in a kind of mobile communication system, the dual-mode terminal that is used for having universal mobile telecommunications system UMTS module and System Architecture Evolution SAE module is finished registration at UMTS and SAE system, and this register method may further comprise the steps:
(a) dual-mode terminal is at first initiated attaching process by the UMTS module, registers in the UMTS system;
(b) after described attaching process completed successfully, described UMTS module continued initiation packet data protocol pdp context activation, and to Serving GPRS Support Node, promptly SGSN sends the PDP context activation request, and indication needs to insert SAE;
(c) after SGSN receives described PDP context activation request, send the PDP Context request of creating to chain of command functional entity MME, this MME triggers the SAE enrollment process, the establishment PDP Context response that returns success to SGSN after finishing carries the log-on message of SAE system and the tunnel information that user plane functions entity UPE distributes in the described establishment PDP Context response;
(d) after SGSN receives the PDP context activation response, be established to the tunnel of UPE, and in the PDP context activation response of returning to described UMTS module, carry the log-on message of SAE system, by this UMTS module these information are sent to described SAE module again.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: dual-mode handset when start the SAE module and the UMTS module carry out communication, the UMTS module determines that the SAE module exists, and then just directly initiates pdp context activation adhering to successfully the back; Perhaps, described UMTS module is notified the SAE module after adhering to success, continues to initiate the PDP context activation request by this SAE module notice UMTS module again.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: in the described step (b), described UTMS module is by the access point name of an agreement being set in the PDP context activation request message, representing that needs insert SAE; In the described step (c), after SGSN receives this PDP context activation request, determine to need to insert SAE according to this access point name.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: in the described step (c), SGSN carries out dns lookup according to the access point name that is provided with in the PDP context activation request message; Perhaps, find a MME by the default configuration on the SGSN; Perhaps, SGSN derives corresponding tracking area identification TAI according to Routing Area Identifier RAI earlier, select a suitable MME according to this TAI then, SGSN sends to this MME that selects and creates the PDP Context request then, carries the tunnel information that Routing Area Identifier RAI or tracking area identification TAI, user ID, access point name APN and SGSN distribute.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: in the described step (c), MME is after receiving the establishment PDP Context request that SGSN sends, judge whether to allow described SGSN to insert earlier, whether the tracking area identification TAI that derives according to Routing Area Identifier RAI is within this MME control range, and local whether the data of this user in the SAE system are arranged, be to initiate the SAE enrollment process again if be.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: MME receive create the PDP Context request after, as the TAI that derives according to RAI not within its control range, then this MME will find suitable MME according to the TAI that derives, and the establishment PDP Context request that will receive is forwarded to new MME, initiates the SAE enrollment process by new MME.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: in the described step (c), SGSN derives corresponding TAI according to RAI earlier, TAI according to correspondence selects a suitable MME again, if can not derive TAI, SGSN selects a MME arbitrarily so, send the PDP Context request of creating to this MME, be not with TAI or RAI, after this MME received, judging did not have TAI or RAI, then directly select a UPE to be used for setting up user's face, UPE returns response to MME after setting up and finishing, and MME need not distributing user temporary mark S-TMSI, and the establishment PDP Context that returns success to SGSN responds.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: the log-on message of described SAE system comprises IP address and the tracking area identification TAI information that user's temporary mark S-TMSI, user plane functions entity UPE that SAE distributes distribute.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: in the described step (c), the SAE enrollment process further may further comprise the steps:
(c1) described MME is initiated to the MME registration request of home subscriber server, and from home subscriber server download user SAE data, this home subscriber server is preserved this MME address, and returns the MME register response;
(c2) after the success of MME registration home subscriber server, select a UPE to send user's face and set up request;
(c3) after described UPE received this request, response was returned to described MME in distributing user IP address and to the tunnel information of SGSN, perhaps also is established to user's face tunnel of the anchor point of different access systems, returns response to described MME again;
(c4) described MME distributes user's temporary mark S-TMSI of SAE system, returns to SGSN and creates the PDP Context response, carries the IP address of S-TMSI, UPE distribution and tunnel information and the tracking area identification TAI that UPE distributes.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: unsuccessful if the user registers in SAE, then described MME can select a UPE, by this UPE distributing user IP address with to the tunnel information of SGSN, after MME receives the UPE response, have the tunnel information that this UPE distributes in the establishment PDP Context response of returning to SGSN, thereby set up the tunnel of SGSN to UPE, the user uses the UMTS module to carry out business.
Further, above-mentioned register method also can have following characteristics: described dual-mode terminal is finished after the registration of UMTS and SAE, when detection need be linked into SAE, whether the tracking area identification TAI that preserves in the tracking area identification TAI that described SAE module need be checked current place and the terminal is consistent, if it is inconsistent, then initiate the enrollment process of SAE, during registration, the wireless access network E-RAN of evolution finds MME accurately according to the S-TMSI that preserves; If consistent, then need not to initiate the SAE enrollment process.
The another technical problem that the present invention solves provides a kind of dual-mode terminal, can be under idle condition, when UMTS is converted to SAE, effectively reduce registration signaling.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of dual-mode terminal, have universal mobile telecommunications system UMTS module and System Architecture Evolution SAE module, it is characterized in that, described UMTS module is finished after the first attached of UMTS system, continue initiation packet data protocol pdp context activation, SGSN sends the PDP context activation request to service GRPS support node, carries the identification message that needs to insert SAE in the described PDP context activation request; After SGSN receives the PDP context activation request and learns the SAE that need to insert, search or, obtain certain chain of command functional entity MME address among the SAE, initiate to create the PDP Context request to this MME then by default configuration by access point name APN; And the user that will obtain from the PDP context activation success response returns to described SAE module at the log-on message of SAE system, comprises user's temporary mark that SAE distributes, IP address and the tracking area identification information that user plane functions entity UPE distributes.
Further, above-mentioned dual-mode terminal has following characteristics: described dual-mode terminal when start the SAE module and the UMTS module carry out communication, the UMTS module determines that the SAE module exists, and then just directly initiates pdp context activation adhering to successfully the back.
As from the foregoing, the present invention revises seldom original UMTS when realizing reducing registration signaling, and the influence of SAE network element is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of UMTS/GPRS;
Fig. 2 is the system architecture diagram of current SAE
Fig. 3 is the system architecture diagram that present embodiment UMTS inserts SAE
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that present embodiment UMTS inserts SAE and registers
Embodiment
Fig. 3 is the system architecture diagram that present embodiment UMTS inserts SAE.Among the figure, UMTS and SAE use same user ID, but the authentication parameter of the two can be independent.The SGSN of UMTS inserts MME by the S3-C interface, and this interface is only as command transmitting; Insert UPE by the S3-U interface, this interface is only as the transmission data.Wherein, MME, UPE can unify, and also can separate.If unification, the S10 interface is exactly an internal interface so.UPE and IASA also can unify or separately, if unification, the S5 interface is exactly an internal interface so.
Dual-mode terminal UE of the present invention must have UMTS module and SAE module simultaneously, and the SAE module can be after UMTS adheres to first, utilize PDP (the Packet DataProtocol of UMTS module, packet data protocol) context activation process, and preserve the SAE register information that UMTS returns, comprise user's temporary mark S-TMSI, the tracking area TAI of registration and IP address etc.
To be present embodiment dual-mode terminal UE insert SAE and carry out the flow chart of register method by UMTS Fig. 4, and this UE also not in UMTS and SAE registration, may further comprise the steps:
Step 401, dual-mode terminal UE initiates attaching process from UMTS, this adheres to request and sends to SGSN by RAN, carries user ID IMSI (International MobileSubscriber Identity) and current Routing Area Identifier RAI (Routing Area Identity) in the Attach Request message;
Step 402 after SGSN receives Attach Request message, is obtained authentication information according to IMSI from HLR, and the user is carried out authentication;
Step 403, after the authentication success, SGSN initiates the SGSN enrollment process to HLR, sends the SGSN register request message;
Step 404, HLR initiates to insert UMTS user data process to SGSN;
Step 405 is inserted after the user data success, and HLR preserves the SGSN address, returns SGSN registration request response then;
Step 406, SGSN preserves RAI after receiving the registration request response of HLR, and allocation packets territory casual user identifies P-TMSI (Packet-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity), send to adhere to UE and accept message, carry P-TMSI and RAI in this message;
Step 407, the UMTS module of UE receive to adhere to and accept after the message, preserves P-TMSI and RAI, and return to SGSN and adhere to and finish, and notice SGSN successfully receives the P-TMSI of distribution, and attaching process finishes;
This attaching process is consistent with existing procedure.
Step 408, UMTS adheres to after the success, the UMTS module continues to initiate pdp context activation, the UMTS module sends the PDP context activation request to SGSN, carry the identification information that needs to insert SAE in the message, the APN (Access Point Name, access point name) that present embodiment is adopted as this kind service contract represents, but also can adopt the character or the information unit of other agreement, perhaps SGSN adopts alternate manner to decide needs to insert SAE.
The UMTS module can be to notify the SAE module after adhering to success, and UMTS continues to initiate the PDP context activation request by this SAE module notice.Also can be to carry out communication by SAE module and UMTS module when start, after the UMTS module learnt that the SAE module exists, the direct PDP Context of initiating in back swashs process adhering to successfully.
Step 409, after SGSN receives PDP context activation message and learns that need insert SAE, search or pass through default configuration by APN, obtain certain MME address among the SAE, initiate to create the PDP Context request to this MME then, have the tunnel information of Routing Area Identifier RAI or tracking area identification TAI, user ID, APN, SGSN distribution etc. in this request message, enter step 410.
In the present embodiment, SGSN judges whether that according to APN needs are linked into SAE, need be linked into SAE as finding, then this APN is carried out DNS (Directory Name Service, domain name service) and searches, and perhaps by the default configuration on the SGSN, finds certain MME.
SGSN also can derive RAI corresponding TAI earlier, selects a suitable MME according to this TAI then.If can not derive TAI, will select a MME to send so arbitrarily and create the PDP Context request, be not with TAI or RAI.After MME received, judging did not have TAI/RAI, then directly enters step 413 then.
Step 410, MME receives and creates after the PDP Context request message, as allows this SGSN to insert, the TAI that derives according to RAI is within this MME control range, and judge that this locality does not have the SAE user data, then trigger the SAE enrollment process, be initiated to the MME registration request of HSS;
At this moment, do not need among the MME user has been carried out authentication because user identity in SGSN authentication crossed, but MME need check whether allow this SGSN to insert.
In addition, as the TAI that derives is within this MME control range, and this MME will find suitable MME according to the TAI that derives, and the establishment PDP Context request message that will receive is forwarded to new MME, by this MME operation of execution in step 410 again.If MME can not derive TAI according to RAI, then enter step 413.
Step 411, MME is from HSS download user SAE data;
Step 412, HSS preserves the MME address, and returns the MME register response;
Step 413, after the MME registration HSS success, MME selects a UPE to be used for setting up user's face, UPE receive set up the user request in person ask after, distributing user IP address and to the tunnel information of SGSN;
It is multiple that MME selects the mode of UPE to have, and in the time of such as MME and UPE unification, just can select the UPE that unifies; MME also can select UPE, makes UPE as far as possible near eating dishes without rice or wine.
Step 414, UPE is established to user's face tunnel of IASA, and this step is optional;
Step 415, UPE sets up after user's face, return response to MME, MME distributes S-TMSI (SAE-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity), return the response of establishment PDP Context to SGSN, have: tunnel information and TAI that the IP address of S-TMSI, UPE distribution, UPE distribute in the parameter of creating band in the PDP Context response;
In the above-mentioned steps 410 to 415 with the SAE registration process in corresponding steps be identical.Just MME need not outside the subscription authentication, and in addition, the processing behind the registration failure is different, will be described below.
Step 416 after SGSN receives and creates the PDP Context response, is preserved tunnel information that UPE distributes, is set up the tunnel of SGSN to UPE, and returns PDP context activation to UE and respond, and carries S-TMSI, TAI and user's IP address in this message; UMTS module among the UE sends to the SAE module to these parameters again.
After UMTS registration and PDP context activation success, dual-mode terminal has been preserved following information: the UMTS module is preserved user's temporary mark P-TMSI, the route district RAI of registration and IP address etc.; The SAE module is preserved the user and is represented S-TMSI, the tracking area TAI of registration and IP address etc. temporarily.
In SAE and UMTS enrollment process difference be exactly the user after the SAE registration, default user plane bearer is also set up in the IP address that UPE can distributing user.And in UMTS, user plane bearer is just to set up in PDP context activation.In the present invention, when dual-mode terminal was initiated PDP context activation from UMTS, SGSN created the PDP Context request message by sending to MME, is triggered to the enrollment process of SAE.This time, MME and UPE were just jointly as GGSN for SGSN.And concerning MME/UPE, be equivalent to the user and be linked into MME/UPE from SGSN.
By above flow process, dual-mode terminal at first adheres in UMTS, and adheres in SAE by the pdp context activation of UMTS.Afterwards, through after a while, when SGSN discharged aerial user's face resource, SGSN need notify MME to enter idle condition, and then MME notice UPE user is in idle condition.
When dual-mode terminal detects when need be linked into SAE, whether the TA that preserves in the TA at the current place of SAE module check of terminal and the terminal is consistent, if inconsistent, be TA accurately then for what guarantee to preserve among the MME, need the enrollment process of initiation SAE.When the user when SAE initiates registration, E-RAN finds MME accurately according to S-TMSI.If consistent, illustrate that then the TA that preserves among the MME also is accurately, in this time, terminal need not to initiate renewal process from SAE, can reduce signaling like this.
In the foregoing description, if the user registers unsuccessful in SAE, such as the corresponding relation that can not find corresponding TAI according to RAI (this RA periphery does not have TA to cover), perhaps this user SAE CAMEL-Subscription-Information not among the HSS, this time is because MME and UPE are equivalent to GGSN, MME can select a UPE, by this UPE distributing user IP address with to the tunnel information of SGSN, be established to user's face tunnel (optional) of IASA, after MME receives the UPE response, in the establishment PDP Context response of returning to SGSN, push away the tunnel information that distributes with this UPE, thereby set up the tunnel of SGSN to UPE.MME need not to distribute S-TMSI, does not also need to bring dual-mode terminal with TAI in the PDP context activation response.In this case, not registration of SAE module in the dual-mode terminal, SAE only is equivalent to the GGSN among the UMTS, so the user can use the UMTS module to carry out business.
MME and UPE need not to know key information as GGSN when being established to user's face of SGSN.When the user initiates professional the time from SAE, MME can obtain authentication information the SAE from HSS, and carries out the SAE authentication, obtains key.
In sum, utilize the method among the present invention, can be implemented under the idle condition, when dual-mode terminal when UMTS forwards SAE to, can reduce the signaling of terminal to network.Simultaneously, owing in SGSN and MME, obtain and preserve separately user data from HLR/HSS respectively, like this to UMTS network and SAE systematic influence minimum.

Claims (13)

1, the register method in a kind of mobile communication system is used to have universal mobile telecommunications system
The dual-mode terminal of UMTS module and System Architecture Evolution SAE module is in UMTS and SAE system
In finish registration, this register method may further comprise the steps:
(a) dual-mode terminal is at first initiated attaching process by the UMTS module, registers in the UMTS system;
(b) after described attaching process completed successfully, described UMTS module continued initiation packet data protocol pdp context activation, and to Serving GPRS Support Node, promptly SGSN sends the PDP context activation request, and indication needs to insert SAE;
(c) after SGSN receives described PDP context activation request, send the PDP Context request of creating to chain of command functional entity MME, this MME triggers the SAE enrollment process, the establishment PDP Context response that returns success to SGSN after finishing carries the log-on message of SAE system and the tunnel information that user plane functions entity UPE distributes in the described establishment PDP Context response;
(d) after SGSN receives the PDP context activation response, be established to the tunnel of UPE, and in the PDP context activation response of returning to described UMTS module, carry the log-on message of SAE system, by this UMTS module these information are sent to described SAE module again.
2, register method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, dual-mode handset when start the SAE module and the UMTS module carry out communication, the UMTS module determines that the SAE module exists, and then just directly initiates pdp context activation adhering to successfully the back; Perhaps, described UMTS module is notified the SAE module after adhering to success, continues to initiate the PDP context activation request by this SAE module notice UMTS module again.
3, register method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step (b), described UTMS module is by the access point name of an agreement being set in the PDP context activation request message, representing that needs insert SAE; In the described step (c), after SGSN receives this PDP context activation request, determine to need to insert SAE according to this access point name.
4, register method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step (c), SGSN carries out dns lookup according to the access point name that is provided with in the PDP context activation request message; Perhaps, find a MME by the default configuration on the SGSN; Perhaps, SGSN derives corresponding tracking area identification TAI according to Routing Area Identifier RAI earlier, select a suitable MME according to this TAI then, SGSN sends to this MME that selects and creates the PDP Context request then, carries the tunnel information that Routing Area Identifier RAI or tracking area identification TAI, user ID, access point name APN and SGSN distribute.
5, register method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the described step (c), MME is after receiving the establishment PDP Context request that SGSN sends, judge whether to allow described SGSN to insert earlier, whether the tracking area identification TAI that derives according to Routing Area Identifier RAI and locally has the data of this user in the SAE system whether within this MME control range, be to initiate the SAE enrollment process again if be.
6, register method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, after MME receives and creates the PDP Context request, as the TAI that derives according to RAI not within its control range, then this MME will find suitable MME according to the TAI that derives, and the establishment PDP Context request that will receive is forwarded to new MME, initiates the SAE enrollment process by new MME.
7, register method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, in the described step (c), SGSN derives corresponding TAI according to RAI earlier, TAI according to correspondence selects a suitable MME again, if can not derive TAI, SGSN selects a MME arbitrarily so, sends to this MME and creates the PDP Context request, is not with TAI or RAI, after this MME receives, judging does not have TAI or RAI, then directly selects a UPE to be used for setting up user's face, and UPE returns response to MME after setting up and finishing, MME need not distributing user temporary mark S-TMSI, and the establishment PDP Context that returns success to SGSN responds.
8, register method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the log-on message of described SAE system comprises IP address and the tracking area identification TAI information that user's temporary mark S-TMSI, user plane functions entity UPE that SAE distributes distribute.
9, register method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step (c), the SAE enrollment process further may further comprise the steps:
(c1) described MME is initiated to the MME registration request of home subscriber server, and from home subscriber server download user SAE data, this home subscriber server is preserved this MME address, and returns the MME register response;
(c2) after the success of MME registration home subscriber server, select a UPE to send user's face and set up request;
(c3) after described UPE received this request, response was returned to described MME in distributing user IP address and to the tunnel information of SGSN, perhaps also is established to user's face tunnel of the anchor point of different access systems, returns response to described MME again;
(c4) described MME distributes user's temporary mark S-TMSI of SAE system, returns to SGSN and creates the PDP Context response, carries the IP address of S-TMSI, UPE distribution and tunnel information and the tracking area identification TAI that UPE distributes.
10, register method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, if the user registers unsuccessful in SAE, then described MME can select a UPE, by this UPE distributing user IP address with to the tunnel information of SGSN, after MME receives the UPE response, in the establishment PDP Context response of returning to SGSN, have the tunnel information that this UPE distributes, thereby set up the tunnel of SGSN to UPE, the user uses the UMTS module to carry out business.
11, register method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described dual-mode terminal is finished after the registration of UMTS and SAE, when detection need be linked into SAE, whether the tracking area identification TAI that preserves in the tracking area identification TAI that described SAE module need be checked current place and the terminal is consistent, if inconsistent, then initiates the enrollment process of SAE, during registration, the wireless access network E-RAN of evolution finds MME accurately according to the S-TMSI that preserves; If consistent, then need not to carry out the SAE registration.
12, a kind of dual-mode terminal, have universal mobile telecommunications system UMTS module and System Architecture Evolution SAE module, it is characterized in that, described UMTS module is finished after the first attached of UMTS system, continue initiation packet data protocol pdp context activation, SGSN sends the PDP context activation request to service GRPS support node, carries the identification message that needs to insert SAE in the described PDP context activation request; After SGSN receives the PDP context activation request and learns the SAE that need to insert, search or, obtain certain chain of command functional entity MME address among the SAE, initiate to create the PDP Context request to this MME then by default configuration by access point name APN; And the user that will obtain from the PDP context activation success response returns to described SAE module at the log-on message of SAE system, comprises user's temporary mark that SAE distributes, IP address and the tracking area identification information that user plane functions entity UPE distributes.
13, dual-mode terminal as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described dual-mode terminal when start the SAE module and the UMTS module carry out communication, the UMTS module determines that the SAE module exists, and then just directly initiates pdp context activation adhering to successfully the back.
CN200610079597A 2006-04-30 2006-04-30 Register method for mobile communication system and the used bimodule terminal Expired - Fee Related CN100589637C (en)

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