CN100569199C - A kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound - Google Patents
A kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100569199C CN100569199C CNB2005100942193A CN200510094219A CN100569199C CN 100569199 C CN100569199 C CN 100569199C CN B2005100942193 A CNB2005100942193 A CN B2005100942193A CN 200510094219 A CN200510094219 A CN 200510094219A CN 100569199 C CN100569199 C CN 100569199C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- subsides
- gram
- weight
- treatment
- externally applied
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound; it is by mounting backing layer; the hydrophilic gel layer; protective film is formed; mount backing layer and be followed successively by sealant from outside to inside; sealing coat; pressure-sensitive adhesive layer; one removable partition apparatus is arranged in the sealant; sealant is divided into two independent cavitys; in two cavitys chemical refrigerant is housed respectively; the present invention compared with prior art; make skin reach long-time refrigerant comfortable effect by the hydrophilic gel layer; by to the chemical refrigerant ammonium nitrate; the control of washing soda and water weight; control refrigerated temperature and time; the use inconvenience of having avoided cryotherapy to bring; random big, cause the frosted consequence of the non-property freezed easily, be specially adapted to athletic first aid on the sports ground.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to this technical field of externally applied ointment, belong to this technical field of externally applied ointment that is used for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound especially.
Background technology
Acute jerk contused wound particularly when moving, takes place in people in routine duties easily, and the pathological manifestations of acute jerk contused wound is that tissue fibers is broken, local hemorrhage, inflammatory thing ooze out and soak into edema; Clinical manifestation occurs symptoms such as pain, swelling and dysfunction rapidly for patient.The doctor is in the early stage use cryotherapy of acute jerk contused wound, described cryotherapy is the method that acts on body local treatment disease with the cryogenic media that is lower than human body, it does not cause histiocytic destruction and death, cryotherapy can suppress the early stage variation of wound site, suitable freezing energy vasoconstrictive, inhibition are oozed out, paralysis is neural, the prevention pain, optimum cryogenic temperature is 22-25 ℃ (temperature is a skin surface temperature herein), cryogenic temperature is lower than 10 ℃, occurs the non-property freezed cold injury easily.Cryotherapy commonly used is behind the Water freezes into ice piece, ice cube is placed in the packed container makes ice bag, ice bag is placed on patient's injury, during with the ice bag cold compress, if ice bag is placed on wound site always, will make cryogenic temperature low excessively, the non-property freezed cold injury reaction appears easily; Cross the low caused non-property freezed cold injury for avoiding local temperature, someone repeats of short duration use with the ice bag part, but freezing suddenly and intensification, make human body produce stress, the blood capillary of injury is significantly expanded, and has increased the permeability of blood vessel, increase is oozed out, make patient's swelling aggravation, convalescent period prolongs, and is unfavorable for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the externally applied ointment of treatment acute jerk contused wound a kind of simple in structure, easy to use.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: a kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound comprises mounts backing layer, hydrophilic gel layer, protective film.
The described backing layer of mounting is followed successively by sealant, sealing coat, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer from outside to inside.
One removable partition apparatus is arranged in the described sealant, sealant is divided into two independent cavitys, in two cavitys chemical refrigerant is housed respectively.
For preventing that pull bar from being clung by pressure sensitive adhesive, described sealing coat is positioned at the partition apparatus below, and with pressure-sensitive adhesive layer be same aspect.
Described partition apparatus is the T-shape bayonet arrangement.
Described chemical refrigerant is ammonium nitrate, washing soda and water, and the weight of ammonium nitrate is 33-41 gram/subsides, and the weight 53-63 gram/subsides of washing soda, the weight of water are 1-8 gram/subsides.
Preferred ammonium nitrate weight is 35-38 gram/subsides, and washing soda weight is 56-60 gram/subsides, and the weight of water is 3-6 gram/subsides.
When pull bar was pulled out, ammonium nitrate, washing soda and water mixed, and produced chemical refrigeration, made skin surface temperature reach 22-25 ℃ in 1-8 minute, and the deep layer temperature is at 20 ℃.
The non-woven fabrics of hydrophilic gel layer and pressure-sensitive adhesive layer links.
Described hydrophilic gel also has the Physical temperature-lowering effect, absorbs heat by vaporization, can reach persistent local refrigerating effect, and dissolved drug is mainly Borax in the hydrophilic gel, and the weight of Borax is 4-10 gram/subsides.Borax also has cooling effect when playing therapeutical effect, strengthened the refrigeration of hydrophilic gel, also can add Borneolum Syntheticum, Mentholum in hydrophilic gel, and the weight of Borneolum Syntheticum is 2-4 gram/subsides, and the weight of Mentholum is 0.5-1.5 gram/subsides.
If use hydrophilic gel to be used for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound separately, hydrophilic gel can only reduce skin temperature to 25-31 ℃, does not have the peculiar analgesia of cryotherapy, paralysis effect.
The present invention is incremental therapeutic process to the treatment at creation position, when externally applied ointment is attached to the injury, hydrophilic gel layer elder generation and injury contact skin, the local skin temperature is reduced between 25-31 ℃, persistent period is half a minute to 1 minute, injury feeling cool and comfortable, between 1 minute-8 minutes, preferably at 1 minute to 5 minutes, chemical refrigerant begins reaction chemical refrigeration takes place, make the local skin temperature reduce to 22-25 ℃, the deep tissues temperature is about 20 ℃, injury peripheral nerve conducting system is obstructed, blocking-up nervus motorius and sensory nerve, play paralysis, the analgesic effect, muscle contraction and loose speed reduce simultaneously, the excitation of muscle weakens, and muscle spasm is alleviated, after 5-8 minute, the chemical refrigerant complete reaction, chemical refrigeration disappears, and the local skin temperature is got back between 25-31 ℃, and the hydrophilic gel layer continues to work, the injury is feeling cool and comfortable again, medicine in the hydrophilic gel layer has infiltrated into the injury at this moment, begins to play therapeutical effect, and the medicine continuous action time is 6-8 hour.
The present invention compared with prior art, make skin reach long-time refrigerant comfortable effect by the hydrophilic gel layer, by control to chemical refrigerant ammonium nitrate, washing soda and water weight, control refrigerated temperature and time, the use inconvenience of having avoided cryotherapy to bring, random big, cause the frosted consequence of the non-property freezed easily, be specially adapted to athletic first aid on the sports ground.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
In the drawings, sealant 1, partition apparatus 2, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, hydrophilic gel layer 4, sealing coat 5, protective film 6.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; the present invention is arranged in order and forms by mounting backing layer, hydrophilic gel layer 4, protective film 6; mount backing layer and be followed successively by sealant 1, sealing coat 5, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 compositions from outside to inside; partition apparatus 2 is for being equipped with the T-shape bayonet socket device of pull bar, and partition apparatus 2 is divided into two independent cavitys with sealant 1, and ammonium nitrate is housed respectively in cavity; washing soda and water; sealing coat 5 is positioned at partition apparatus 2 belows, and with pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 be same aspect, be beneficial to pulling out of partition apparatus 2.Hydrophilic gel layer 4 links with the nonwoven cloth cover of pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3.When acute jerk contused wound takes place when, tear protective film 6 off, hydrophilic gel layer 4 is fixed on the skin place of injury, pull out partition apparatus 2, the ammonium nitrate in the sealant 1 is mixed, generation chemical refrigeration, generation refrigerating effect with washing soda and water.
The prescription of per thousand used chemical refrigerants of externally applied ointment is as follows:
| Ammonium nitrate (kilogram) | Washing soda (kilogram) | Water (kilogram) | |
| |
30 | 50 | 0.5 |
| |
33 | 53 | 1 |
| |
35 | 56 | 3 |
| |
38 | 60 | 6 |
| |
41 | 63 | 8 |
| |
43 | 65 | 10 |
Acute jerk contused wound patient 120 people are equally divided into 6 groups at random, use embodiment 1-6 respectively, only use subsides, observed between 6-12 hour, the treatment index is as follows:
1, produce effects: pain disappears, no swelling, injury functional rehabilitation.
2, effective: pain disappears substantially, still has swelling, and the injury function is recovered substantially.
3, invalid: pain relief, still have swelling, the injury function is not recovered.
4, the non-property freezed cold injury.
Result such as table 2:
| Produce effects (people) | Effectively (people) | Invalid (people) | The non-property freezed cold injury (people) | |
| |
5 | 6 | 9 | 0 |
| |
12 | 6 | 2 | 0 |
| |
16 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| |
15 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| |
13 | 5 | 2 | 0 |
| |
8 | 4 | 3 | 5 |
Table 2 shows that embodiment 3,4 therapeutic effect are best.
Select the prescription of embodiment 3, in hydrophilic gel layer 3, add Borax, Mentholum, Borneolum Syntheticum.
Table 3
| Borax (kilogram) | Borneolum Syntheticum (kilogram) | Mentholum (kilogram) | |
| Embodiment 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Embodiment 8 | 6 | 2 | 0.5 |
| Embodiment 9 | 8 | 3 | 1 |
| Embodiment 10 | 10 | 4 | 1.5 |
Acute jerk contused wound patient 80 people are equally divided into 4 groups at random, use embodiment 7-10 respectively, only use subsides, observed between 6-12 hour, the treatment index is the same:
Table 4
| Produce effects (people) | Effectively (people) | Invalid (people) | The non-property freezed cold injury (people) | |
| Embodiment 7 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Embodiment 8 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Embodiment 9 | 18 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Embodiment 10 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Table 4 shows that the effect of embodiment 7,8,9,10 is better than embodiment 3, and is wherein best with the effect of embodiment 9.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound, form by mounting backing layer, hydrophilic gel layer (4), protective film (6), it is characterized in that: mount backing layer and be followed successively by sealant (1), sealing coat (5), pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (4) from outside to inside, one removable partition apparatus (2) is arranged in the sealant (1), sealant (1) is divided into two independent cavitys, in one of them cavity ammonium nitrate is housed, washing soda and water are housed in another cavity, the weight of ammonium nitrate is 33-41 gram/subsides, and the weight 53-63 gram/subsides of washing soda, the weight of water are 1-8 gram/subsides;
Dissolved drug is a Borax in the described hydrophilic gel layer (4), and the weight of Borax is 4-10 gram/subsides.
2, a kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sealing coat (5) is positioned at partition apparatus (2) below, and with pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (3) be same aspect.
3, a kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described partition apparatus (2) is the T-shape structure.
4, a kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: ammonium nitrate weight is 35-38 gram/subsides, and washing soda weight is 56-60 gram/subsides, and the weight of water is 3-6 gram/subsides.
5, a kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound according to claim 1 is characterized in that: dissolved drug is Borneolum Syntheticum, Mentholum in the described hydrophilic gel (4), and the weight of Borneolum Syntheticum is 2-4 gram/subsides, and the weight of Mentholum is 0.5-1.5 gram/subsides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100942193A CN100569199C (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2005-09-01 | A kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100942193A CN100569199C (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2005-09-01 | A kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1923168A CN1923168A (en) | 2007-03-07 |
| CN100569199C true CN100569199C (en) | 2009-12-16 |
Family
ID=37816112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100942193A Expired - Fee Related CN100569199C (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2005-09-01 | A kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100569199C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013093917A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Rothenberg Sarah | Coolant device, dispenser and methods background of the invention |
| CN111053638A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-24 | 四川大学华西医院 | Sprain disposal bag |
| CN114129340A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-03-04 | 纪云译 | Automatic refrigeration external application traditional Chinese medicine bag |
-
2005
- 2005-09-01 CN CNB2005100942193A patent/CN100569199C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 消淤定痛膏外治闭合性急性软组织损伤疗效观察. 曹守业等.中医研究，第5卷第4期. 1992 |
| 消淤定痛膏外治闭合性急性软组织损伤疗效观察. 曹守业等.中医研究，第5卷第4期. 1992 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1923168A (en) | 2007-03-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100420429C (en) | Mantle for cooling patients and cooling device containing the mantle | |
| Cooper et al. | The history of cryosurgery | |
| US6793636B1 (en) | Therapeutic device for treating foot pathologies | |
| US5800485A (en) | Cooling cylindrical device for therapeutic treatment of hemorrhoids | |
| Bierman | Therapeutic use of cold | |
| CN100569199C (en) | A kind of externally applied ointment for the treatment of acute jerk contused wound | |
| US20030032996A1 (en) | Cryogenic massage tube and compress | |
| Barnes | Cryotherapy—putting injury on ice | |
| GB2353711A (en) | A Device and Method for Applying Massage, Cooling or Warming to the Body | |
| CN2843449Y (en) | Externally-applied plaster for treating acute sprain and contuse | |
| Ahle et al. | Enzymatic frostbite eschar debridement by bromelain | |
| Marsala et al. | Technique of selective spinal cord cooling in rat: Methodology and application | |
| CN209019131U (en) | The external fatty liver therapeutic equipment of Mild Hypothermal | |
| EP1733755B1 (en) | An apparatus containing a composition | |
| CN209019127U (en) | A kind of eye cold therapy eyeshade | |
| Oshikoya et al. | Effect of coupling medium temperature on rate of intramuscular temperature rise using continuous ultrasound | |
| CN104306095B (en) | Cold-hot alternate one-piece physiotherapy instrument | |
| CN204562542U (en) | A kind of constant temperature ice bag of sports medical science | |
| CN2080391U (en) | Multifunction cold effect brain protection instrument | |
| CN2738757Y (en) | Physical therapeutic health-care bag | |
| CN2320248Y (en) | Ice needle | |
| Meffert | Environmental skin diseases and the impact of common dermatoses on medical readiness | |
| CN2130082Y (en) | Automatic medical temperature droping instrument | |
| CN207545310U (en) | Novel combination type Medical ice cap | |
| Van der Klaauw | Treatment of episiotomy pain with cold packs. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091216 Termination date: 20100901 |