CN100450023C - Processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network - Google Patents

Processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100450023C
CN100450023C CNB2005101060015A CN200510106001A CN100450023C CN 100450023 C CN100450023 C CN 100450023C CN B2005101060015 A CNB2005101060015 A CN B2005101060015A CN 200510106001 A CN200510106001 A CN 200510106001A CN 100450023 C CN100450023 C CN 100450023C
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handover
switching
mih
functions
handover operation
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CN1863079A (en
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陈靖
袁立平
周艳
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2005101060015A priority Critical patent/CN100450023C/en
Priority to PCT/CN2006/001798 priority patent/WO2007033558A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link

Abstract

The present invention relates to a radio access network switching cancelling processing method in the technical field of network communication. A switching cancelling indication is sent to each entity which needs to cancel the switching operation in a switching flow path. Each entity completes the switching cancelling operation, and after the switching is cancelled, relevant network resources are restored in time. The method cancels the operation step by step by sending the switching cancelling indication to each functional entity which needs to cancel the switching operation, and thereby, the method realizes complete recovery of the relative network resources after the switching operation is cancelled.

Description

A kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communications technology field, relate in particular to a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network.
Background technology
Along with the extensive use of the flourish and wireless network of internet service, WiMAX (micro-wave access to global intercommunication) system has obtained a large amount of application and concern with its good wireless access characteristic.How the WiMAX system is applied to the mobile subscriber, better provides Packet Service between network and the mobile subscriber to transmit or the function of route becomes the new focus of industry research.
Be example with WiMAX network architecture system shown in Figure 1 below, the function of each network element in the WiMAX wireless access system that adopts wireless access technology be described:
In Fig. 1, described WiMAX wireless access system comprises MSS/SS (mobile subscriber station), ASN (access service network) and CSN (connectivity serving network).
Wherein, described MSS is a mobile subscriber equipment, and SS is a subscriber equipment, and the user uses this devices accessing WiMAX network.
Wherein, described ASN comprises BS (base station) and ASN-GW (access service network gateway) etc., is used to the WiMAX terminal equipment that the network function set of wireless access service is provided.As, functions such as the compression of being connected of BS and MSS/SS, RRM, measurement and power control, the data of eating dishes without rice or wine and encryption are provided based on described BS; Based on described ASN-GW, for MSS/SS authentication function provides proxy (agency) function, supports the network of NSP to find and select, provide for MSS/SS the functions such as Relay function (as IP address assignment), RRM of L3 information.
Wherein, described CSN is used to the WiMAX terminal that IP is provided Connection Service.As, for MSS/SS distributing IP address, provide Internet to insert, AAA proxy or server are provided, authorization control based on the user is provided, ASN be provided the tunnel to CSN, be equivalent to the tunnel between the CSN, the switching between the different ASN under the HA (home agent) in the mobile IP technology, the charging that WiMAX user is provided and the clearing between the operator, the roaming condition, and various WiMAX service (as location-based business, multi-medium multi-packet broadcasting and broadcasting service, IP Multimedia System business) etc.
Wherein, the BS that MSS/SS insert to use is called serving BS broadcasts, for the MSS/SS that uses certain serving BS broadcasts to insert, and the ASN-GW of R6 interface is arranged between this BS, be called service ASN-GW, for example ASN-GW1 just is to use the service ASN-GW of the MSS/SS that BS1 or BS2 insert among Fig. 1.
Provide the ASN-GW of the Interface R3 between the R3 of the HA from ASN to CSN to be called anchor ASN-GW, the anchor ASN-GW among Fig. 1 is a logic entity, and it can be present in the identical or different physical entity with the logic entities such as ASN-GW1, ASN-GW2 among Fig. 1.
When anchor ASN-GW was present in the identical physical entity with service ASN-GW, interface between the two belonged to the device interior interface, not necessarily will use the standard Interface R4.
The process of transfer of data between each network element is still described in conjunction with Fig. 1 below:
The grouping busihess data of descending MSS/SS newspaper, is sent among the ASN by the Interface R3 between the anchor ASN-GW HA and the ASN from the HA of CSN.After the grouping busihess data newspaper of descending MSS/SS enters ASN, be sent to the service ASN-GW of MSS/SS through the Interface R4 of ASN inside, and send on the MSS/SS through the R6 interface between inner ASN-GW of ASN and the BS and the R1 interface between BS and the MSS/SS data MSS/SS by service ASN-GW.
Upstream data then is delivered to the CSN along opposite path from MSS/SS and reaches end subscriber.As mentioned above, the data path that corresponding uplink and downlink is all arranged for each Business Stream of each MSS/SS in the interface of ASN inside, these all can be set up according to the qos requirement of each Business Stream and the employing mode of data path when each Business Stream is set up.When this service ending, when just Business Stream is ended, just need to discharge corresponding data path.
When MSS/SS may move to the area of coverage of another BS from the area of coverage of a BS in moving process, and serving BS broadcasts and target BS be when belonging to same ASN-GW, and the switching of generation is called R6 interface mobility and switches.As shown in Figure 2, before the switching of R6 interface took place, MSS/SS used the BS2 access network; The switching of R6 interface for after taking place in Fig. 3, and MSS/SS uses the BS1 access network.
When MSS/SS may move to the area of coverage of another BS from the area of coverage of a BS in moving process, and serving BS broadcasts and target BS be when belonging to different ASN-GW, and the switching of generation is called the Interface R4 mobility and switches.As shown in Figure 2, as shown in Figure 4, MSS/SS used the BS3 access network after Interface R4 switched before Interface R4 switched, and can see, MSS/SS carries out data by the Interface R4 data path of setting up between new service ASN-GW and the anchor ASN-GW and transmits.
In handoff process, usually owing to some reasons can be cancelled handover operation at any time, prior art is handled the cancellation operating process, sends the cancellation indication usually to serving BS broadcasts, indication serving BS broadcasts cancellation handover operation.
Above-mentioned technical disadvantages is that the cancellation indication of transmission has only defined the handover cancelling of eating dishes without rice or wine, and does not stipulate the cancellation behavior that access service network is concrete, can cause related resource not to be released like this or postpone discharging, and causes waste of network resources.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned existing in prior technology problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network, by the handover cancelling indication being sent to each entity of the needs cancellation handover operation in the switching flow, finish the handover cancelling operation by each entity, after having realized handover cancelling, the network of relation resource is in time recovered.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network comprises:
A, mobile subscriber equipment MSS/SS send handover cancelling and indicate the functional entity of cancelling handover operation to needs;
After B, the described functional entity that need cancel handover operation receive described handover cancelling indication, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, the cancellation handover operation, recover the preceding resource status of handover operation and send described handover cancelling to indicate the functional entity that to cancel handover operation to next, this next need cancel the functional entity of handover operation, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, the cancellation handover operation, recover the preceding resource status of handover operation, according to this, up to sending to last functional entity that needs cancellation.
The described functional entity of cancellation handover operation that needs comprises:
Service handover (mih) functions: the former use entity of handover operation;
With
Target handover (mih) functions: handover operation target entity;
Described functional entity comprises: base station BS and/or access service network gateway ASN-GW.
The described functional entity of cancellation handover operation that needs also comprises:
Switching handover (mih) functions: handover operation basic point.
Described step B comprises:
Data path between B2, definite service handover (mih) functions and the switching handover (mih) functions discharges, and then sets up described data path.
Described step B comprises:
Data path between B3, definite switching handover (mih) functions and the target handover (mih) functions is set up, and then discharges described data path.
Described step B comprises:
B4, determine to have set up the link of eating dishes without rice or wine between target handover (mih) functions and the MSS/SS, then discharge the described link of eating dishes without rice or wine.
Loaded information comprises in the described handover cancelling indication:
Cancellation reason, MSS/SS sign, MSS/SS information, target handover (mih) functions information and/or, the handover operation information that concrete needs are cancelled.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the present invention phases out operation by handover cancelling indication is progressively sent on each functional entity of handover operation, realized handover cancelling operation back network of relation resource in time, recover fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art WiMAX network architecture system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is preceding schematic diagram for the prior art interface switches;
Fig. 3 is that prior art R6 interface switches the back schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 switches the back schematic diagram for the prior art Interface R4;
Fig. 5 is the method for the invention operating process schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the method for the invention R6 interface handover cancelling flow chart;
Fig. 7 is the method for the invention Interface R4 handover cancelling flow chart.
Embodiment
Core concept of the present invention provides a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network, by the handover cancelling indication is sent to each entity that needs to cancel handover operation in the switching flow, finish the handover cancelling operation by each entity, after having realized handover cancelling, the recovering in time, fully of network of relation resource.
The invention provides a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network, the method of the invention is in the handover cancelling operation, can as required the handover cancelling indication be sent to each entity that needs the cancellation handover operation, present embodiment is an example with all entities of carrying out handover operation in the cancellation system, describe the handover cancelling operating process in detail, actual mechanical process can only be cancelled the wherein handover operation of part entity, send handover cancelling with MSS/SS and be designated as example, as shown in Figure 5, this method comprises the steps: that specifically step 1:MSS/SS sends handover cancelling and indicates to the service handover (mih) functions;
In the handover operation implementation, owing to some reasons may be cancelled handover operation at any time, MSS/SS sends handover cancelling and indicates to the service handover (mih) functions, and described service handover (mih) functions is the former use entity of handover operation, be work entity before the handover operation, can be BS or ASN-GW;
Step 2: the service handover (mih) functions stops the relevant timer that handover operation uses, sending handover cancelling simultaneously indicates to the switching handover (mih) functions, described switching handover (mih) functions is the handover operation basic point, and promptly the common entity that uses before and after the handover operation can be BS or ASN-GW; Can carry in the described handover cancelling indication: the information such as handover operation that cancellation reason, MSS/SS sign, MSS/SS information, target handover (mih) functions information, concrete needs are cancelled;
The service handover (mih) functions stops the relevant timer that switching flow uses after receiving above-mentioned handover cancelling indication, transmits described handover cancelling indication to the switching handover (mih) functions, and recovers the resource status before the switching flow; If discharged data path between above-mentioned service handover (mih) functions and the switching handover (mih) functions, then execution in step 3;
Step 3: set up data path between service handover (mih) functions and the switching handover (mih) functions;
Step 4: the switching handover (mih) functions stops the relevant timer that handover operation uses after receiving described handover cancelling indication, transmits described handover cancelling and indicates to the target handover (mih) functions, and recover the preceding resource status of handover operation; Described target handover (mih) functions is the handover operation target entity, and promptly the functional entity that uses behind the handover operation can be BS or ASN-GW; If set up data path between switching handover (mih) functions and the target handover (mih) functions, then execution in step 5;
The target handover (mih) functions stops the relevant timer that handover operation uses after receiving described handover cancelling indication, and recovers the resource status before the handover operation; If set up the link of eating dishes without rice or wine between target handover (mih) functions and the MSS/SS, then execution in step 6;
Step 5: discharge the data path between switching handover (mih) functions and the target handover (mih) functions;
Step 6: discharge the link of eating dishes without rice or wine between target handover (mih) functions and the MSS/SS, the handover cancelling operation is finished.
The operation of above-mentioned handover cancelling is to implement under each functional entity is all finished the situation of handover operation, when handover operation only proceeds to the part entity, can stop to carry out the handover operation of the entity of handover operation, the handover operation that cancellation has been carried out.
The cancellation process of switching with R6 interface and Interface R4 respectively is that example is elaborated below.
At first the handover cancelling process with the R6 interface is an example, as shown in Figure 6, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 10:MSS/SS sends handover cancelling and indicates to serving BS broadcasts;
In the handover operation implementation, MSS/SS sends handover cancelling and indicates to serving BS broadcasts;
Step 11: after serving BS broadcasts receives described handover cancelling indication, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, send described handover cancelling indication to ASN-GW, recover the preceding resource status of switching flow, can carry in the described handover cancelling indication: the handover operation that cancellation reason, MSS/SS sign, MSS/SS information, target handover (mih) functions information, concrete needs are cancelled etc.; If the data path between serving BS broadcasts and the relevant ASN-GW discharges, then execution in step 12;
Step 12: set up the data path between serving BS broadcasts and the relevant ASN-GW;
Step 13:ASN-GW receives from after the indication of the handover cancelling of serving BS broadcasts, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, send described handover cancelling indication to related objective BS, recover the preceding resource status of switching flow, if target BS is set up with the data path between the relevant ASN-GW, then execution in step 14;
Target BS stops the relevant timer that handover operation uses after receiving described handover cancelling indication, and recovers the resource status before the handover operation; If the link of eating dishes without rice or wine between target BS and the MSS/SS is set up, then execution in step 15;
Step 14: discharge the data path between target BS and the ASN-GW;
Step 15: discharge the relevant link of eating dishes without rice or wine between target BS and the MSS/SS, handover cancelling is operated and is finished.
The handover cancelling process of Interface R4 specifically comprises the steps: as shown in Figure 7
Step 20:MSS/SS sends handover cancelling and indicates to serving BS broadcasts;
In the handover operation implementation, MSS/SS sends handover cancelling and indicates to serving BS broadcasts;
Step 21: after serving BS broadcasts receives described handover cancelling indication, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, send described handover cancelling indication to service ASN-GW, recover the preceding resource status of switching flow, can carry in the described handover cancelling indication: the handover operation that cancellation reason, MSS/SS information, target handover (mih) functions information, concrete needs are cancelled etc.; If the data path between serving BS broadcasts and the service ASN-GW discharges, then execution in step 22;
Step 22: set up the data path between serving BS broadcasts and the service ASN-GW;
Step 23: service ASN-GW receives from after the indication of the handover cancelling of serving BS broadcasts, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, send described handover cancelling indication to anchor ASN-GW, recover the preceding resource status of switching flow, if the data path between service ASN-GW and the anchor ASN-GW discharges, then execution in step 24;
Step 24: set up the data path between service ASN-GW and the anchor ASN-GW;
Step 25: anchor ASN-GW receives from after the handover cancelling indication of serving ASN-GW, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, send described handover cancelling indication to target ASN-GW, recover the preceding resource status of switching flow, if the data path between anchor ASN-GW and the target ASN-GW is set up, then execution in step 26;
Step 26: discharge the data path between anchor ASN-GW and the target ASN-GW;
Step 27: target ASN-GW receives from after the indication of the handover cancelling of anchor ASN-GW, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, send described handover cancelling indication to related objective BS, recover the preceding resource status of switching flow, if the data path between target BS and the target ASN-GW is set up, then execution in step 28;
Target BS stops the relevant timer that handover operation uses after receiving described handover cancelling indication, and recovers the resource status before the handover operation; If the link of eating dishes without rice or wine between target BS and the MSS/SS is set up, then execution in step 29;
Step 28: discharge the data path between target BS and the target ASN-GW;
Step 29: discharge the relevant link of eating dishes without rice or wine between target BS and the MSS/SS, handover cancelling is operated and is finished.
In sum, the present invention cancels operation by the handover cancelling indication is sent on each functional entity that needs the cancellation handover operation by each entity, has realized the recovery fully of handover cancelling operation back network of relation resource.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network is characterized in that, comprising:
A, mobile subscriber equipment MSS/SS send handover cancelling and indicate the functional entity of cancelling handover operation to needs;
After B, the described functional entity that need cancel handover operation receive described handover cancelling indication, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, the cancellation handover operation, recover the preceding resource status of handover operation and send described handover cancelling to indicate the functional entity that to cancel handover operation to next, this next need cancel the functional entity of handover operation, stop the relevant timer that switching flow uses, the cancellation handover operation, recover the preceding resource status of handover operation, according to this, up to sending to last functional entity that needs cancellation.
2, a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described functional entity of cancellation handover operation that needs comprises:
Service handover (mih) functions: the former use entity of handover operation;
With
Target handover (mih) functions: handover operation target entity;
Described functional entity comprises: base station BS and/or access service network gateway ASN-GW.
3, a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the described functional entity of cancellation handover operation that needs also comprises:
Switching handover (mih) functions: handover operation basic point.
4, a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described step B comprises:
Data path between B2, definite service handover (mih) functions and the switching handover (mih) functions discharges, and then sets up described data path.
5, a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described step B comprises:
Data path between B3, definite switching handover (mih) functions and the target handover (mih) functions is set up, and then discharges described data path.
6, as claim 2 or 3 described a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network, it is characterized in that described step B comprises:
B4, determine to have set up the link of eating dishes without rice or wine between target handover (mih) functions and the MSS/SS, then discharge the described link of eating dishes without rice or wine.
7, a kind of processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, loaded information comprises in the described handover cancelling indication:
Cancellation reason, MSS/SS sign, MSS/SS information, target handover (mih) functions information and/or, the handover operation information that concrete needs are cancelled.
CNB2005101060015A 2005-09-24 2005-09-24 Processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network Active CN100450023C (en)

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CNB2005101060015A CN100450023C (en) 2005-09-24 2005-09-24 Processing method of switching and cancellating for wireless access network
PCT/CN2006/001798 WO2007033558A1 (en) 2005-09-24 2006-07-21 Method and device of handvoer cancel process in wireless access network

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CN101472264B (en) * 2007-12-26 2011-11-02 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for processing network switch abolition
WO2010075642A1 (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for handover cancelling
CN102388579B (en) * 2009-03-16 2016-03-02 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method, evolution base station and system in handoff procedure

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