CN100435190C - Display apparatus and driving method thereof and display controller device - Google Patents

Display apparatus and driving method thereof and display controller device Download PDF

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CN100435190C
CN100435190C CNB2005100847042A CN200510084704A CN100435190C CN 100435190 C CN100435190 C CN 100435190C CN B2005100847042 A CNB2005100847042 A CN B2005100847042A CN 200510084704 A CN200510084704 A CN 200510084704A CN 100435190 C CN100435190 C CN 100435190C
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view data
input
data
line storage
control
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CN1722199A (en
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白石泰
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a display device and a driving method thereof and display control elements. A plurality of controllers which are mutually connected through a data bus and can exchange data mutually are used as a display control device. All controllers transmit image data except the ones undertaking the driving in a picture region in input image data to relative controllers. And the image data undertaking the driving in the picture region are stored in a built-in linear memory together with the image data undertaking the driving in the picture region which are sent by other controllers and are transformed into output image data. Thus, the unification of the display control elements between different image dissection degrees can be obtained at the status of cost advantage.

Description

Display device and driving method thereof and display controller device
Invention field
The present invention relates to be provided with display device and the driving method and the display controller device of pixel at each intersection point of many signal line and multi-strip scanning line.
Background of invention
In recent years, the equipment that personal computer and TV (TV) etc. have display frame generally has the feature thin, light, that power consumption is low, and extensively utilizing with LCD (LCD) is the flat-panel monitor of representative.During this,, research and develop thin film transistor energetically owing to can obtain not have the good display image of crosstalking between neighbor.
As shown in Figure 6, general thin film transistor 211 have many signal line of comprising SL (SL1 ..., SL n), multi-strip scanning line GL (GL1 ..., GL m) and each intersection point that is located at these signal wires SL and sweep trace also line up a plurality of pixels 216 of array-like simultaneously ... display board 212, drive the signal-line driving circuit 214 of many signal line SL and drive the scan line drive circuit 213 of multi-strip scanning line GL.
Described signal-line driving circuit 214 is at each horizontal scanning period, and the view data DT that the outside is supplied with successively is transformed into parallel mode, and the view data of the 1 horizontal pixel array share that will obtain thus again is transformed into aanalogvoltage respectively, supplies with each signal wire SL.Scan line drive circuit 213 is supplied with and is selected signal voltages, so as 1 vertical cycle one by one or many select multi-strip scanning line GL by group successively.
With reference to Figure 15 described view data DT is described.Supply with signal from external tuner 150, DVD device 151 and VTR device 152 etc. with the form of vision signals such as NTSC, and after it being transformed into the display control signal of compositions such as view data DT and clock signal clk and synchronizing signal SYCN in video source 153, supply with the signal-line driving circuit 214 of thin film transistors 211 with control device 215 through demonstration shown in Figure 6.Omit signal-line driving circuit 214 among Figure 15.
Show with control device 215 described signal-line driving circuit 214 of control and scan line drive circuits 213.Show with 215 pairs of signal-line driving circuits of control device 214 and supply with view data DT, source electrode synchronizing signal SSP and source electrode clock signal SCK, scan drive circuit 213 is supplied with grid synchronizing signal GSP and gate clock signal GCK.And, show with control device 215 common built-in a plurality of line storages, so that the form of view data DT has been transformed into output usefulness from input.
, this demonstration control device of the indivedual exploitations of exploring degree that in the past cooperated thin film transistor etc.Its main cause is that the memory capacity of built-in line storage is with exploring degree difference.
The act object lesson is illustrated: use under the situation of control device in the demonstration of XGA (1024 * 768) usefulness, can constitute line storage with 1024 words, and the demonstration of HDTV (1920 * 1080) usefulness needs 1920 words with control device, differs nearly 1 times.Use control device though available LSI constitutes demonstration, the ratio that line storage accounts in the circuit scale of this LSI is big, determines the cost (chip size) of LSI according to the memory capacity of built-in line storage.
Therefore, even the greatly different demonstration of intensive exploring degree is with control device (being unified into maximum exploring degree), also be difficult to find because of cooperating maximum exploring degree to determine the cost advantage that the memory capacity universalization brings, so present situation for each exploring degree is developed, does not add unification.
On the other hand, disclose a kind of method in Japan's publication application publication " the flat 8-211846 of patent disclosure number (on August 20th, 1996 is open) ": in the one-tenth piece Driving technique that each horizontal pixel array partition is become the individual block of pixels of N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) drive, importing 2 pixels, output 2 pixels carries out under the situation that high-resolution shows, 2 the source electrode driver unit adjacent with picture drive, and the memory space of line storage is reduced.When high-resolution shows that the demonstration of usefulness is adopted the method with control device, can reduce the memory space of required line storage, thereby can show that the demonstration of usefulness is comprehensive with control device with low exploring degree.
Yet, the technology that the flat 8-211846 communique of patent disclosure discloses, it consists of adjacent source electrode driver and connects data bus, so be limited to the source circuit plate that forms source electrode driver and be 1 situation, can not be used for Japan's publication communique for example " the flat 10-105131 of patent disclosure number (on April 24th, 1998 is open) " and wait the own scale of putting down in writing of display board big, thereby the source circuit plate is divided in the structure of polylith (reference).
Here, with Fig. 7~Figure 10 the existing display (active array LCD) that loads the display board with polylith source circuit plate is described.For easy, to description and the explanation in the scan line drive circuit omission accompanying drawing.
Fig. 7 is the display that adopts XGA plate 116, has XGA plate 116, signal-line driving circuit 114 and show to use control device 110.Signal-line driving circuit 114 drives many signal line (not shown) of XGA plate 116, has source circuit plate 115L, 115R separately respectively at left picture and right picture.Source circuit plate 115L goes up and forms 4 source electrode driver SD1~SD4, and source circuit plate 115R goes up and forms 4 source electrode driver SD5~SD8.
Show with control device 110 to constitute 1 input system, 2 output systems, begin to import successively from the view data of the picture left end of XGA plate 116, and export the view data of left picture 117L and the view data of right picture 117R simultaneously.In order to carry out the parallel replacement of this output image data, show the 1st, the 2nd line storage 112,113 that loads 2 row shares with control device 110.These the 1st, the 2nd line storages the 112, the 113rd, the 1024 word line storages of adaptation XGA.Though not shown, show and control part is housed with control device 110, show the running of using each one in the control device 110 with this control part control.
Fig. 8 is the sequential chart that adopts the display of XGA plate 116.Show with in the control device 110, will through view data (IN_DT among the figure) DT1, the DT2 of input part 111 inputs, DT3 ..., the DT1024 timing of pressing clock signal clk, begin to be stored in successively the 1st line storage 112 (from its left end) from DT1.Meanwhile, be starting point with picture left end and picture central authorities, simultaneously view data (O_DT_L the figure, O_DT_R) DT1, the DT2 before left end begins to read successively 1 row that the 2nd line storage 113 deposited, DT3 ..., DT1024.The signal of representing with DE among the figure is that the demonstration of representing the valid data cycle of 1 row share allows signal.Show and allow signal DE, clock signal all to import with view data DT through input part 111
The view data DT1 of picture left end is the 1st view data that should be written to left picture 117L.To be with the view data DT1 of this picture left end the first view data DT1 that reads successively, DT2, DT3 ..., DT512 begins to be input to successively 4 source electrode driver SD1~SD4 that drive left picture 117L from the source electrode driver SD1 of left end.
On the other hand, the view data DT513 of picture central authorities is the 1st view data that should be written to right picture 117R.To be with the view data DT513 of these picture central authorities the first view data DT513 that reads successively, DT514, DT515 ..., DT1024 begins to be input to successively 4 source electrode driver SD5~SD8 that drive right picture 117R from source electrode driver SD5.
At this moment output frequency is half of incoming frequency.Therefore, finish with view data DT1, DT2, the DT3 of 1 row share ..., when DT1024 for example is stored in the 1st line storage 112, the 2nd line storage 113 of other party becomes the free time, can with view data DT1, the DT2 of follow-up 1 row share, DT3 ..., DT1024 is stored in the 2nd line storage 113 of this free time successively equally.Meanwhile, with mentioned above identical, from the 1st line storage 112 with 2 system modes read view data DT1, DT2, DT3 ..., DT512 and view data DT513, DT514, DT515 ..., DT1024.
Every like this, successively row carries out writing and reading of view data in turn at the 1st line storage 112 and the 2nd line storage 113.
Fig. 9 is to use the display of HDTV plate 126, wherein has HDTV plate 126, signal-line driving circuit 124 and demonstration control device.Signal-line driving circuit 124 drives many signal line (not shown) of HDTV plate 126, has source circuit plate 125L, 125R separately respectively at left picture and right picture.Source circuit plate 125L goes up and forms 7 source electrode driver SD1~SD7, and source circuit plate 125R goes up and forms 7 source electrode driver SD8~SD14.
Show with control device 120 and constitute 2 input systems, 2 output systems, begin to import simultaneously the view data (odd number of images data hereinafter referred to as) of odd pixel and the view data (even image data hereinafter referred to as) of even pixel from the picture left end of HDTV plate 126, on the other hand, export the view data of left picture 127L and the view data of right picture 127R simultaneously.In the case, in order to carry out the parallel replacement of this output image data, show the 1st, the 2nd line storage 122,123 that also loads 2 row shares with control device 120.These the 1st, the 2nd line storages the 122, the 123rd, the 1920 word line storages of adaptation HDTV.But, under the situation of HDTV, owing to import odd number of images data and even image data simultaneously, the 1st, the 2nd line storage 122,123 all forms the structure of odd number with storer and memory-aided 2 960 word memorys of even number as the memory block that can independently control.
Figure 10 adopts the sequential chart of the display of HDTV plate 126.Show with in the control device 120, odd number of images data (IN_DT_O among the figure) DT1, the DT3 that will import simultaneously through input part 121, DT5 ..., DT1919 and even image number (IN_DT_E among the figure) DT2, DT4, DT6 ..., DT1920 is according to the timing of pressing clock signal clk, in the mode of view data DT1, DT2, DT3, DT4, the corresponding odd number that is stored in the 1st line storage 122 successively with storer and even number with storer (from its left end).Meanwhile, be starting point with picture left end and picture central authorities, simultaneously view data (O_DT_L the figure, O_DT_R) DT1, the DT2 before left end begins to read successively 1 row that the 2nd line storage 113 deposited, DT3 ..., DT1920.
The view data DT1 of picture left end is the 1st view data that should be written to left picture 127L.From odd number with storer and even number with storer the reading of view data of hocketing.To be with the view data DT1 of this picture left end the first view data DT1 that reads successively, DT2, DT3 ..., DT960 begins to be input to successively 7 source electrode driver SD1~SD7 that drive left picture 127L from the source electrode driver SD1 of left end.
On the other hand, the view data DT961 of picture central authorities is the 1st view data that should be written to right picture 127R.To be with the view data DT961 of these picture central authorities the first view data DT961 that reads successively, DT962, DT963 ..., DT1920 begins to be input to successively 7 source electrode driver SD8~SD14 that drive right picture 127R from source electrode driver SD8.
At this moment output frequency is half of incoming frequency, thereby finish with view data DT1, DT2, the DT3 of 1 row share ..., when DT1920 for example is stored in the 1st line storage 122, the 2nd line storage 123 becomes the free time, can with view data DT1, the DT2 of follow-up 1 row share, DT3 ..., DT1920 is stored in the 2nd line storage 123 of this free time successively equally.Meanwhile, with mentioned above identical, from the 1st line storage 122 with 2 system modes read view data DT1, DT2, DT3 ..., DT960 and view data DT961, DT962, DT963 ..., DT1920.
Like this, identical during with XGA, carry out writing and reading of view data with the every successively row of unshowned control part one side in turn at the 1st line storage 122 and the 2nd line storage 123, one side is carried out data conversion and is handled.
Yet each exploring degree exploitation shows uses control device, causes developing strength and cost of development and increases, and the number of packages that also causes the variety of components increase to cause simultaneously disperses, managerial cost increase, and hinders cost degradation.Therefore, still desired display will be unified with control device, and each exploring degree is not developed.
As a kind of method that makes demonstration with the control device unification, as shown in figure 11, consider the demonstration control device (HDTV uses) 120 of the XGA plate 116 employing high-resolutions of low exploring degree.Yet, illustrate, unify with control device by the demonstration that the high-resolution that adopts high price in the low exploring degree display is used, can not get the unified cost advantage of bringing.
Have a look again,, as shown in figure 12, can consider to unify by use the demonstration control device (XGA uses) 110 of 2 low exploring degree at the HDTV of high-resolution plate 126 with mentioned above opposite.Yet this scheme can not realize.That is, the demonstration of low exploring degree can only be imported odd number of images data or even image data respectively with control device 110,110, and output must be with the odd number of images data and the even image data both output of each picture (left picture, right picture).But each shows with control device 110,110 separate, does not have the mechanism of interchange of data, thereby can not be transformed into the output image data of hope.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can seek between the different exploring degree to show with the state that obtains cost advantage unified and then can realize display device and the driving method and the display controller device of low price with control device.
In order to achieve the above object, the driving method of display device of the present invention, showing the view data that the individual pixel of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of N system input respectively with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein will use control device as showing by the interconnective N of a data bus control circuit, and make the described view data of importing by the N system one by one system be input to these control circuits; Each control circuit is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by the view data beyond the respective picture of bearing driving in the view data of data bus with input, the view data of respective picture is then with the view data of the respective picture that sends by data bus from other control circuit, be stored in built-in line storage, and be transformed into output image data.Preferably described each control circuit is made up of identical semi-conductor chip.
In view of the above, the view data that the individual pixel of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) is imported by the N system is transformed into the view data that is divided into each individual picture of N on the picture horizontal direction respectively, and is made up of N control circuit with control device by the demonstration of N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system output.By exchanging separately the view data of input respectively between each control circuit, each control circuit can be supplied with the view data that needs to the driving display part of the respective picture of bearing driving.
In this driving method, the memory capacity of the line storage that each control circuit is built-in can be the 1/N of memory capacity required when showing with control device with 1 control circuit formation.
Therefore, though it is as indicated above, the demonstration of HDTV (1920 * 1080) usefulness is with in the control device, memory capacity as built-in line storage, the demonstration that needs XGA (1024 * 768) usefulness is with roughly 1 times of control device, but by getting this control method, the display controller devices such as LSI of 1 control circuit of 1 formation structurally can be made the demonstration of using as 1 low exploring degree XGA and work, and available 2 this elements constitute the demonstration control device that high-resolution HDTV uses with control device.
That is, by being taken as this control method, the low exploring degree of the shared formation of energy shows the display controller device with control device, can seek to show between the different exploring degree with the control device unification with the state that obtains cost advantage, and then can realize that display device at a low price.
In order to achieve the above object, the driving method of another display device of the present invention, showing the view data that individual element is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of 1 system input respectively with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein will use control device as showing, and only make a control circuit input image data in them by the interconnective N of a data bus control circuit; The view data that the control circuit of input image data will be born the respective picture of driving is stored in built-in line storage, and being transformed into output image data, the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by data bus; The view data of the respective picture that the control circuit beyond the control circuit of input image data will send by data bus is stored in built-in line storage, and is transformed into output image data.In the case, preferably described each control circuit is made up of identical semi-conductor chip.
In view of the above,, also can show the display controller device of using control device by the low exploring degree of shared formation, can seek to show between the different exploring degree with the control device unification with the state that obtains cost advantage, and then can realize that display device at a low price with mentioned above identical.
And, in the case, compare with the structure of the N system input image data of importing by every N pixel, though incoming frequency is N times, but be input as 1 system, thereby the 1/N of the radical of the number of pins of interface connector and stube cable when being the input of every N pixel, obtain the advantage of seeking to reduce cost simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, display device of the present invention, showing the view data that the individual pixel of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of N system input with demonstration with control device respectively with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein said demonstration has the control circuit by the interconnective N of data bus with control device, with described view data by N system input one by one system be input to these control circuits; Each control circuit is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by the view data beyond the respective picture of bearing driving in the view data of data bus with input, the view data of respective picture is then with the view data of the respective picture that sends by data bus from other control circuit, be stored in built-in line storage, and be transformed into output image data.
In order to achieve the above object, another display device of the present invention, showing the view data that individual element is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of 1 system input respectively with control device, and supply with display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein show with control device to have a control circuit, and only make a control circuit input image data in them by the interconnective N of data bus; The view data that the control circuit of input image data will be born the respective picture of driving is stored in built-in line storage, and being transformed into output image data, the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by data bus; The view data of the respective picture that the control circuit beyond the control circuit of input image data will send by data bus is stored in built-in line storage, and is transformed into output image data.
As the explanation of the driving method of display device, by being taken as this display device structure, can show the display controller device of using control device by the low exploring degree of shared formation, can seek to show between the different exploring degree with the control device unification with the state that obtains cost advantage, and then can realize that display device at a low price.
In order to achieve the above object, display controller device of the present invention, has the input part that to import from the view data at least of outside, can and other display controller device between the data input and output portion of exchange image data at least mutually, deposit from the view data and capacity the 1st and the 2nd line storage about equally of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion, and control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, each row view data of this control part make to the described the 1st and the deposit operation of the view data of the 2nd line storage and read operation simultaneously by turns one side carry out; Also has the 1st and the 2nd pattern in following 4 kinds of patterns, the 1st pattern and the 3rd, the 4th pattern or the 1st pattern and the 2nd~the 4th pattern: under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit from the 1st pattern of the view data of 1 row share of described input part input, under the control of described control part, the view data that will be divided into the respective picture of bearing driving in the 1 row share view data of 1 system of regulation of N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) system input from the view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage with the view data that sends by described data input and output portion from described other display controller device, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the 2nd pattern of the regulation display controller device of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, under the control of described control part, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from 1 row share view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the 3rd pattern of the regulation display controller device of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, and under the control of described control part, will be stored in the described the 1st or the either party's of the 2nd line storage the 4th pattern from the view data of the respective picture of bearing driving of described data input and output portion input in the view data of 1 row share.
By being taken as the display controller device of this structure, can be used for the low demonstration control device of exploring degree, also can be used for being taken as on the structure every N pixel and use control device by the high-resolution demonstration of 1 system input image data, thereby can realize described display device of the present invention and driving method thereof easily by N system input image data or individual element.
Can fully understand other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage by the record shown in following.In the explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings, can understand advantage of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the present invention, is the block diagram that expression constitutes the composition of the crucial portion that shows the display controller device of using control device.
Fig. 2 be illustrate to described display controller device as showing that the display device of loading with control device supplies with the block diagram of composition of the entire image display system key portion of view data.
Fig. 3 illustrates the key diagram that the view data flow process in the low exploring degree display of control device is used in the demonstration that the display controller device that comprises 1 Fig. 1 is housed.
Fig. 4 illustrates the key diagram that the view data flow process in the high-resolution display of control device is used in the demonstration that the display controller device that comprises 2 Fig. 1 is housed.
Fig. 5 is the sequential chart in the high-resolution display of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 illustrates the key diagram of the composition of common thin film transistor.
Fig. 7 is the key diagram that the view data flow process in the existing low exploring degree display is shown.
Fig. 8 is the sequential chart in the low exploring degree display of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the key diagram that the view data flow process in the existing high-resolution display is shown.
Figure 10 is the sequential chart in the existing high-resolution display of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 illustrates the demonstration that existing high-resolution display is used to install to low exploring degree display with control device, to seek to show the key diagram with the unified example of control device.
Figure 12 illustrates the demonstration that 2 existing low exploring degree displays are used to install to the high-resolution display with control device, to seek to show the key diagram with the unified example of control device.
Figure 13 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, and the key diagram of the demonstration of the display controller device with 2 Fig. 1 with the view data flow process in another high-resolution display of control device loaded in expression.
Figure 14 is the sequential chart in the high-resolution display of Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the block diagram that illustrates the crucial portion that the entire image display system that shows the existing display device supply view data of using control device is housed.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Illustrate that according to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 an embodiment of the present invention is as follows.
As mentioned before, in the prior art, even use 2 demonstration control device that low exploring degree XGA plate is used in the high-resolution HDTV plate, can not be put to practicality, its reason is that existing demonstration is separate with control device, does not have the mechanism of interchange of data.
Therefore, among the present invention, be taken as between the display controller device structure of swap data mutually.Like this, the display controller device that 2 low exploring degree XGA plates are used can be used for high-resolution HDTV plate, and be put to practicality, obtain the unified cost advantage of bringing.It is the XGA plate that low exploring degree plate is shown here, the example when the high-resolution plate is the HDTV plate.
Fig. 1 illustrates the composition of the display controller device 1 of an embodiment of the present invention.Display controller device 1 mainly has input part 2, input and output portion 4, row storage part 5 and control part 3.
Input part 2 is accepted the data input from the outside of display controller device 1, and together with view data DT, input represents that the demonstration of effective period allows signal DE and clock signal clk together.These show that allowing signal DE and clock signal clk is display control signal.Allow signal DE and clock signal clk to output to capable storage part 5 and input and output portion 4 these view data DT, demonstrations that are input to input part 2, shown in thick arrow No.1 10,11.Controlled 3 control of the switching of output place, in the XGA time spent that this display controller device 1 is used as low exploring degree, the storage part 5 of only going is output place.In the HDTV time spent that this display controller device 1 is used as high-resolution, row storage part 5 and input and output portion 4 timing in accordance with regulations alternately become output place.
Input and output portion 4 has as the function of input part with as these two kinds of functions of function of efferent, and utilizes the control of control part 3, handoff functionality selectively.Input and output portion 4 is when working as efferent, and view data DT, demonstration that input part 2 is sent allow signal DE and clock signal clk to output to the outside of display controller device 1.On the other hand, when input and output portion 4 works as input part, acceptance allows signal DE and clock signal clk from view data DT, the demonstration of the outside of display controller device 1, and with these view data DT of outside input, show and allow signal DE and clock signal clk to deliver to capable storage part 5, shown in thick arrow No.1 12.
Row storage part 5 is used for the form of view data from input with transforming to output usefulness, wherein has the 1st line storage the 6, the 2nd line storage 7 and the traffic pilot (MUX) 9 of use as required.These the 1st, the 2nd line storages 6,7 are respectively the 1024 word line storages that adapt to the XGA of low exploring degree, and are divided into the memory block that can independently control.
Specifically, the composition of the 1st, the 2nd line storage 6,7 is: have the line storage of 2 512 words, as the memory block that can independently control.The 1st line storage 6 is made of the 1st row storage block (line storage A) 6a and the 1st row storage block (line storage B) 6b, and the 2nd line storage 7 is made of the 2nd row storage block (line storage A) 7a and the 2nd row storage block (line storage B) 7b.
This is because when being used for HDTV plate shown in Figure 4, parallel input odd number of images data DT_O and even image data DT_E, the 1st line storage 6 of (1,1M) if master controller, then the 1st row storage block 6a becomes and is used for odd number, and the 1st row storage block 6b becomes and is used for even number.The 2nd storer 7 is also identical.The 1st storer 6 of slave controller (1,1S) in contrast.
As indicated above, the view data input of row storage part 5 is had from the input of input part 2 with from these two systems of input of input and output portion 4.Utilize the control of control part 3, make as XGA when using, only use input from input part 2, and as HDTV when using, all obtain using from the input of input part 2 with from these two systems of input of input and output portion 4.
Each view data DT that is about to be input to capable storage part 5 is stored in the 1st line storage 6 or the 2nd line storage 7 by the timing of the clock signal clk of input together from left end during allowing signal DE for " height " level showing.In the 1st, the 2nd line storage 6,7 which side view data DT that will input by control part 3 control be stored in.For example, when view data DT is stored in the 1st line storage 6 successively, carry out reading view data from the opposing party's the 2nd line storage 7.Like this, between the 1st and the 2nd line storage 6 and 7, each is exercised view data DT and deposits and read not only by turns with view data DT but also carry out.
From row storage part 5 when reading view data hierarchy number can select 1 system or many body system as required.Here, be: when using use, read by 2 systems as XGA as the situation shown in the example; When using use, read by 1 system as HDTV.
As indicated above, the input part 2 of control part 3 control display controller devices 1, input and output portion 4 and the running separately of row storage part 5.Control part 3 uses according to this display controller device 1 is used with use or as HDTV as XGA, makes the running of each one adapt to the exploring degree.Exploring degree specification signal with the outside input carries out the setting of this exploring degree, and when for example exploring degree specification signal was " height " level, it was HDTV that control part 3 is judged into purposes.
Specifically, control part 3 makes each row of view data rotate not only but also carry out the deposit operation and the read operation of the view data of the 1st and the 2nd line storage 6 and 7.And display controller device 1 operates with the 1st pattern and the 2nd pattern according to the control of control part 3.
In the 1st pattern, do not carry out transmitting, only will be stored in the 1st or the 2nd line storage 6,7 from 1 view data of going share of input part 2 inputs by the view data of data input and output portion 4.
In the 2nd pattern, bear the view data that the view data of the respective picture of driving sends here by input and output portion 4 with other display controller device 1 view data of 1 row share of 1 system of the regulation that will divide from input part 2 input and by 2 systems and be stored in the described the 1st or the 2nd line storage 6,7, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the regulation display controller device 1 of bearing driving by data input and output portion 4.
Control part 3 also judges with regard to this display controller device 1 it is to use as master controller (Master), still as slave controller (Slaver) under the situation that HDTV uses.During the use used as HDTV, owing to use in 1, two of two display controller device any to become master controller, another becomes slave controller as shown in Figure 4.The control part 3 of 3 pairs of slave controllers of control part of master controller sends the running control signal that bus direction between control master controllers and the slave controller is switched usefulness, promptly controls the running control signal that the function of the input and output portion 4 of slave controller is used.The control part 3 of slave controller switches the function of input and output portion 4 according to the running control signal that master controller sends.Main specification signal with the outside input carries out this principal and subordinate's setting, and when for example main specification signal was " height " level, it was master controller that control part 3 is judged as this display controller device.
Then, with Fig. 2~Fig. 5 low exploring degree display and the high-resolution display that loads this display controller device 1 is described.Here, for easy, to description and the explanation in the scan line drive circuit omission accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 2, supply with view data DT from the tuner 50 of outside, DVD device 51, VTR device 52 etc. with the form of vision signals such as NTSC, and after video source 53 was transformed into view data DT, clock signal clk and synchronizing signal SYCN, the driving circuit portion of display board 55 was supplied with in the demonstration through comprising one or more display controller devices 1 with control device 54.Display board 55 has the composition identical with above-mentioned display board shown in Figure 6 211.Example is equipped with the situation of HTV plate as the high-resolution display of display board 55 among Fig. 2, thereby shows that the display controller device 1 with control device 54 is 2.
Fig. 3 is with the low exploring degree display of XGA plate 16 as display board 55, has HGA plate 16,14,1 above-mentioned display controller device 1 of signal-line driving circuit.Signal-line driving circuit 14 drives many signal line (not shown) of XGA plate 16, has the source circuit plate 15L, the 15R that separate separately in left picture and the right picture.Source circuit plate 15L goes up and forms 4 source electrode driver SD1~SD4, and source circuit plate 15R goes up and forms 4 source electrode driver SD5~SD8.
When using use, show that control element 1 with the 1st mode operating, does not use the input and output portion 4 of display controller device 1, only will allow signal DE and clock signal clk send to capable storage part 5 from view data DT, the demonstration of outside through input part 2 as XGA.Here, reading view data from row storage part 5 is 2 systems, exports the view data of left picture 17L and the view data of right picture 17R simultaneously.
The sequential chart of the low exploring degree display of employing XGA plate 16 is identical with above-mentioned Fig. 8.Will through view data (being IN_DT among the figure) DT1, the DT2 of input part 2 input, DT3 ..., DT1024 timing by clock signal clk during show allowing signal DE for " height " level begins to be stored in successively the 1st line storage 6 (from its left end) from view data DT1.But in the present embodiment, the 1st, the 2nd line storage 6,7 constitutes by a pair of storage block, thereby specifically, deposits: from the left end of the 1st storage block 6a to right-hand member, then from the left end of the 1st storage block 6b to right-hand member.
When view data is stored in the 1st line storage 6, with the view data DT1 of picture left end and the view data DT513 of picture central authorities is starting point, by left end simultaneously view data (the figure for O_DT) DT1, the DT2 before the 2nd line storage 7 is read 1 row of having deposited, DT3 ..., DT1024.As indicated above, the 1st, the 2nd line storage 6,7 constitutes by a pair of storage block, thereby specifically, reads simultaneously from the 2nd row storage block 7a and the 2nd row storage block 7b respectively.
The view data DT1 of picture left end is the 1st view data that should be written to left picture 17L, reads this data from the 2nd row storage block 7a.With the view data DT1, the DT2 that read from the 2nd row storage block 7a successively, DT3 ..., DT512 begins to be input to successively 4 source electrode driver SD1~SD4 that drive left picture 17L from the source electrode driver SD1 of left end.On the other hand, the view data DT513 of picture central authorities is the 1st view data that should be written to right picture 17R, reads this data from the 2nd row storage block 7b.With the view data DT513, the DT514 that read from the 2nd row storage block 7b successively, DT515 ..., DT1024 begins to be input to successively 4 source electrode driver SD5~SD8 that drive right picture 17R from the source electrode driver SD5 of left end.At this moment output frequency is half of incoming frequency.
With view data DT1, the DT2 of follow-up 1 row share, DT3 ..., DT1024 is stored in the 2nd line storage 7 successively, specifically, therefore is stored in the 2nd storage block 7a, 7b, its step with above-mentioned to the 1st storage block 6a, 6b to deposit step identical.Meanwhile, by 2 systems from the 1st storer 6 read view data DT1, DT2, DT3 ..., DT512 and view data DT513, DT514, DT515 ..., DT1024, its step is identical with above-mentioned step of reading from the 2nd storage block 7a, 7b.
Every like this, successively row carries out writing and reading of view data in turn at the 1st line storage 6 and the 2nd line storage 7.
On the other hand, Fig. 4 is with the HDTV plate 26 high-resolution display as the display board 55 of Fig. 2, has HDTV plate 26, signal- line driving circuit 24 and 2 and constitute the display controller device 1,1 that shows with control device.
Signal-line driving circuit 24 drives many signal line (not shown) of HDTV plate 26, has the source circuit plate 25L, the 25R that separate separately in left picture and the right picture.Source circuit plate 25L goes up and forms 7 source electrode driver SD1~SD7, and source circuit plate 25R goes up and forms 7 source electrode driver SD8~SD14.
When being used for the high-resolution display, load 2 described display controller devices 1, each display controller device 1 all operates with the 2nd pattern.In 2 display controller devices 1,1, one is master controller, and another is a slave controller.Here the display controller device 1 of left end is master controller 1M, and the display controller device 1 of right-hand member is slave controller 1S.Allow signal DE and clock signal clk from outside input odd number of images data DT_O, demonstration among the master controller 1M, allow signal DE and clock signal clk from outside input even image data DT_E, demonstration among the slave controller 1S.
And, form the BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 20 of the input and output portion 4,4 that is connected both sides between these master controllers 1M and the slave controller 1S, utilize the bus direction switching of the running control signal that master controller 1M supplies with slave controller 1S (switching the signal of function of the input and output portion 4 of slave controller 1S) this data bus 20 of control.Under the situation of HDTV, the view data of each row storage part 5 is read 1 system that is among master controller 1M and the slave controller 1S.
Fig. 5 is the sequential chart that adopts the high-resolution display of HDTV plate 26.Among the HDTV, with odd number of images data (IN_DT_O among the figure) DT1, DT3, DT5 ..., DT1919 and even image data (IN_DT_E among the figure) DT2, DT4, DT6 ..., DT1920 allows signal DE and clock signal clk to import simultaneously with demonstration.Wherein, odd number of images data DT1, DT3, DT5 ..., DT1919 allows signal DE and clock signal clk to be input to the input part 2 of master controller 1M with demonstration, even image data DT2, DT4, DT6 ..., DT1920 allows signal DE and clock signal clk to be input to the input part 2 of slave controller 1S with demonstration.
Among the master controller 1M, under the control of control part 3 (not shown), with the odd number of images data DT1 suitable, DT3, DT5 of the odd number of images data of 1 row share of input with left picture 27L (first half) ..., DT959 show to allow signal DE for begin to be stored in the odd number storer of the 1st line storage 6 of capable storage part 5 during " height " level successively from left end by the timing of the clock signal clk of input together, promptly the 1st goes storage block 6a.
On the other hand, among the slave controller 1S, under the control of storage part 3, with the input 1 the row share the even image data in, be equivalent to left picture 27L (first half) even image data DT2, DT4, DT6 ..., DT960 is together with the clock signal clk of input and show to allow signal DE to be sent to master controller 1M from input and output portion 4 by data bus 20, does not leave the capable storage part 5 of itself in.During this, slave controller 1S does not carry out the deposit data to the capable storage part 5 of itself.
Among the master controller 1M, like this with DT1, DT3, DT5, when the odd number of images data till the DT959 are stored in the 1st row storage block 6a successively from left end, to be equivalent to DT2 by what slave controller 1S sent like this with the left picture 27L (first half) of delegation, DT4, DT6, even image data till the DT960, allow signal DE and clock signal clk with the demonstration that sends together, show to allow signal DE be " height " level during, begin to be stored in the even number storer of the 1st line storage 6 of capable storage part 5, i.e. the 1st row storage block 6b successively from left end by the timing of clock signal clk.
Like this, the view data (odd number of images data and even image data) of left picture 27L that will be equivalent to the view data of 1 row share is stored in the 1st line storage 6 of master controller 1M, then switches both sides' processing between master controller 1M and slave controller 1S according to the running control signal of control part 3 outputs of master controller 1M.Then master controller 1M transmits the odd number of images data of importing by input part 2 to slave controller 1S next time.
Promptly, in the odd number of images data of the 1 row share that the control part 3 of master controller 1M will be imported, be equivalent to right picture 27R (latter half) odd number of images data DT961, DT963, DT965 ..., DT1919 is together with the clock signal clk of input and show to allow signal DE to be sent to slave controller 1S from input and output portion 4 by data bus 20, does not leave the capable storage part 5 of itself in.During this, master controller 1M does not carry out the deposit data to the capable storage part 5 of itself.
Among the slave controller 1S, with the 1st row storage block 6a to master controller 1M deposit even image data DT962 that the odd number of images data will import by the input part 2 of itself in the same manner, DT964, DT966 ..., DT1920 is stored in the even number storer, i.e. the 1st row storage block 6a, simultaneously the odd number of images data DT961 that also master controller 1M is sent here by input and output portion 4, DT963, DT965 ..., DT1919 is stored in the odd number storer, it is identical that i.e. the 1st row storage block 6b, its mode and the 1st capable storage block 6b to master controller 1M deposit the even image data.
Like this, between master controller 1M and slave controller 1S, one side exchanges both sides' input data, and one side is finished the depositing of view data of 1 row share.
And, between this storage period, be starting point also simultaneously with the view data DT1 of picture left end and the view data DT961 of picture central authorities, from each the 2nd storer 7 of master controller 1M and slave controller 1S simultaneously by left end begin to read successively view data (O_DT_L the figure, O_DT_R) DT1, DT2 before 1 row of having deposited, DT3 ..., DT1920.In the present embodiment, the the 1st and the 2nd storer 6 of master controller 1M and slave controller 1S and 7 constitutes by a pair of capable storage block, so specifically, after reading view data since the 2nd row storage block 7a and the 2nd row storage block 7b by left end respectively, put up with it by traffic pilot 9 by 1 system and read.
The view data DT1 of the picture left end that master controller 1M reads at first is the 1st view data that should be written to left picture 27L.In the reading of view data, after reading from the 2nd row storage block 7a that deposits the odd number of images data and the 2nd row storage block 7b that deposits the even image data, by alternately output of multi-channel converter 9.To be with the view data DT1 of picture left end the first view data DT1 that reads successively, DT2, DT3 ..., DT960 begins to be input to successively 7 source electrode driver SD1~SD7 that drive left picture 27L from the source electrode driver SD1 of left end.
On the other hand, the view data DT961 of the slave controller 1S picture central authorities of reading at first is the 1st view data that should be written to right picture 27R.In the reading of view data, after reading from the 2nd row storage block 7a that deposits the even image data and the 2nd row storage block 7b that deposits the odd number of images data, by alternately output of multi-channel converter 9.To be with the view data DT961 of picture central authorities the first view data DT961 that reads successively, DT962, DT963 ..., DT1920 begins to be input to successively 7 source electrode driver SD8~SD14 that drive right picture 27R from the source electrode driver SD8 of left end.
At this moment output frequency is identical with incoming frequency, thereby finish with view data DT1, DT2, the DT3 of 1 row share ..., when DT1920 is stored in each the 1st line storage 6 of master controller 1M and slave controller 1S successively, each the 2nd line storage 7 of master controller 1M and slave controller 1S becomes the free time.With view data DT1, the DT2 of follow-up 1 row share, DT3 ..., DT1920 is stored in the 2nd line storages 7,7 of these free time, its mode is with above-mentioned that the 1st line storage 6,6 is deposited view data is identical.
Meanwhile, by picture left end and the beginning of picture central authorities, from each the 1st line storage 6,6 of master controller 1M and slave controller 1S by 2 systems read view data DT1, DT2, DT3 ..., DT960 and view data DT961, DT962, DT963 ..., DT1920, its mode is with above-mentioned to read view data from the 2nd storer 7,7 identical.
Like this, identical during with XGA, among master controller 1M and the slave controller 1S, to utilize separately the every successively row of control part 3 to make and write and read by turns in the 1st line storage 6,6 and the 2nd line storage 7,7 one sides, one side is carried out data conversion and is handled.
In sum, here with showing that the view data of that it(?) will per 2 pixels with control device import by 2 systems is transformed into the view data of each picture that is divided into 2 on the picture horizontal direction respectively and outputs to by 2 systems in the demonstration of high-resolution display of display driver portion, to interconnect and form 2 identical display controller devices 1 by data bus, 1 as the demonstration control device, make by the view data of 2 systems inputs one by one system be input to these display controller devices 1,1, and the respective picture view data in addition that each display controller device 1 will be born driving is sent to another display controller device 1 of bearing driving by data bus, and the view data of the respective picture that the view data of respective picture is sent here by data bus with another display controller device 1 is stored in built-in line storage 5, and be transformed into output image data.
By being taken as this composition, the memory capacity of each display controller device 1 built-in line storage can be with 1 display controller device and constitutes 1/2 of required memory capacity when showing with control device, thereby for example the demonstration of HDTV (1920 * 1080) usefulness is used in the control device, memory capacity as built-in line storage, though the demonstration that needs XGA (1024 * 768) usefulness is with roughly 2 times of control device, be used as the composition that demonstration that low exploring degree XGA uses is worked with control device but be taken as in advance, and make 2 this control device are used as the demonstration control device that high-resolution HDTV uses, just can tackle the memory capacity of the capable storage part 5 of display controller device 1.
Promptly, so just can shared formation hang down the display controller device and the demonstration that constitute high-resolution display controller device with control device of the demonstration of exploring degree with control device, thereby it is unified to seek display controller device (device) with the state that obtains cost advantage, and then can realize that display device at a low price.
Here, as showing that the view data of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) pixel being imported by the N system with control device is transformed into view data that is divided into each individual picture of N on the picture horizontal direction and the driving method that outputs to the display device of display driver portion by N * k (k is the integer that equals greater than 1) respectively, example N is 2, k is 1 situation, but also can be its outer example.
When using control device with 1 demonstration of a plurality of display controller devices 1 formation, in each display controller device 1, together with view data DT, input clock signal CLK and demonstration allow display control signals such as signal DE together, thereby which picture is each display controller device identification respective picture separately be, only the view data of respective picture is stored in the capable storage part 5 of itself, the view data of non-respective picture then is sent to other display controller device 1, thereby should be able to distinguish drive.Yet, in fact because the manufacture deviation of the relation of data transfer path length and each display controller device might produce defective.
Otherwise, in the present embodiment, make on the structure: when control device is used in the demonstration of formation high-resolution display, 1 master controller 1M in 2 display controller devices 1,1, control the driving of another slave controller 1S, thereby the defective that can avoid bringing the manufacture deviation of display controller device of each circuit of formation of the relation of data transfer path length to cause.
Again, when using control device with 1 demonstration of a plurality of display controller devices 1 formation, in each display controller device 1, together with view data DT, input clock signal CLK and show to allow display control signal such as signal DE together, thereby the demonstration that also can be taken as each display controller device 1 usefulness direct input itself on the structure is stored in capable storage part 5 with control signal with the view data that sends.Yet, in fact as indicated above because the manufacture deviation of the relation of data transfer path length and each display controller device 1 may produce defective when depositing the view data that sends with the display control signal of directly input.
Otherwise, in the present embodiment, make on the structure: when view data DT is sent to another display controller device 1, also transmit together and comprise the display control signal of the clock signal clk of input together, thereby the defective that can avoid bringing the manufacture deviation of display controller device of each circuit of formation of the relation of data transfer path length to cause.
Again, the total line number that view data is used is many, thus by be taken as like this can two-way transmission data BDB Bi-directional Data Bus, can make the small of control circuit itself.Yet when being taken as BDB Bi-directional Data Bus, the switching of bus direction needs the time, even the bus direction is switched in the pixel of for example numbering according to the rules decision, also may produce overtime.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, make on the structure shown in the sequential chart of Fig. 5, the odd number of images data of regularly directly importing at identical clock to the 1st row storage block 6a deposit and as the even image data of the view data that sends to the depositing of the 1st row storage block 6b, postpone several time clock but preferably make the driving timing of depositing that depositing of the view data that sends started regularly with respect to the view data of direct input on the structure.Like this, can guarantee the switching time of BDB Bi-directional Data Bus, can avoid bringing the bus direction to switch the defective that required delay causes.
Embodiment 2
Illustrate that according to Figure 13 and Figure 14 the present invention's the 1st embodiment is as follows.For illustrative ease, to have with above-mentioned embodiment in the identical symbol of member mark of the member identical functions used, omit explanation.
In the embodiment 1, as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, consisting of of the high-resolution display of example: per 2 pixels (odd pixel and even pixel) are by 2 system input image datas, make 1 system in 2 systems be input in 2 display controller devices 11, another system then is input to another display controller device 1.
For low exploring degree and the shared display controller device of high-resolution, realize this display simultaneously again, display controller device 1 has the 1st pattern and the 2nd pattern under control part 3 controls.Wherein the low exploring degree of the 1st mode adaptive does not carry out transmitting by the view data of data input and output portion 4, only will be stored in the 1st or the 2nd line storage 6,7 from the view data of input part 2 inputs 1 row share; The 2nd mode adaptive high-resolution, will be from input part 2 input and be divided into the view data that the view data of bearing the respective picture of driving the view data of 1 row share of 1 system of regulation of 2 systems sends here with other display controller device 1 and be stored in the described the 1st or the 2nd line storage 6,7, the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the display controller device 1 of the regulation of bearing driving by data input and output portion 4.
In contrast, the consisting of of the high-resolution display of example in the present embodiment: pixel is by 1 system input image data one by one.
For low exploring degree and the shared display controller device of high-resolution, realize this display again simultaneously, display controller device 1 ' has the 1st pattern, the 3rd pattern and the 4th pattern under the control of control part 3.The 1st mode adaptive hangs down the exploring degree, does not carry out transmitting by the view data of data input and output portion 4, only will be stored in the 1st or the 2nd line storage 6,7 from the view data of input part 2 inputs 1 row share.The 3rd mode adaptive high-resolution, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from the view data of 1 row share of input part 2 input is stored in the 1st or the 2nd line storage 6,7, and the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the display controller device 1 ' of regulation by data input and output portion 4.The 4th pattern is stored in the 1st or the 2nd line storage 6,7 with the view data from the respective picture of bearing driving of data input and output portion 4 inputs in the 1 row share view data.
Figure 13 illustrates the view data flow process in the high-resolution display of present embodiment.The high-resolution display of present embodiment is equipped with 2 display controller devices 1 ', 1 '.Wherein, the display controller device 1 ' that becomes a side of master controller is only imported the view data DT of 1 system and is shown permission signal DE and clock signal clk at the display controller device 1 ' of left end here.Below, be that the display controller device 1 ' of master controller 1M, right-hand member is that slave controller 1S describes with the display controller device 1 ' of left end.
Master controller 1M operates with the 3rd pattern, and slave controller 1S operates with the 4th pattern.Between master controller 1M and the slave controller 1S, identical with embodiment 1, also formation connects the data bus 40 of both sides' input and output portion 4,4.Here, only view data is delivered to slave controller 1S, thereby data bus 40 is unidirectional data bus from master controller 1M.The view data of each the row storage part 5 among master controller 1M and the slave controller 1S is read 1 system that is.
Figure 14 illustrates the sequential chart of the high-resolution display of present embodiment.With view data (IN_DT among the figure) DT1, DT2, DT3 ..., DT1920 allows signal DE and clock signal clk to be input to the input part 2 of master controller 1M with demonstration.
Master controller 1M under the control of control part 3 (not shown), with the odd number of images data DT1 suitable, DT3, DT5 of the odd number of images data of 1 row share of input with left picture 27L (first half) ..., DT959 show to allow signal DE for begin to be stored in the 1st line storage 6 of capable storage part 5 during " height " level successively from left end by the timing of the clock signal clk of input together.Specifically, be stored in right-hand member from the 1st left end of going storage block 6a, then the left end from the 1st storage block 6b is stored in right-hand member.
Then, view data DT961, the DT962 of the right picture 27R (latter half) of the view data of the 1 row share that is equivalent to import, DT963 ..., DT1920 is together with the clock signal clk of input and show to allow signal DE, all be sent to slave controller 1S by data bus 40, do not leave the capable storage part 5 of itself in from input and output portion 4.
Among the slave controller 1S, allow signal DE and clock signal clk according to the demonstration of sending here with view data, show to allow signal DE be " height " level during, by the timing of clock signal clk successively just the view data DT961, the DT962 that send here by input and output portion 4 of master controller 1M, DT963 ..., DT1920 begins to be stored in the 1st line storage 6 of capable storage part 5 from left end.At this moment, specifically, be stored in right-hand member from the 1st left end of going storage block 6a, then the left end from the 1st row storage block 6b is stored in right-hand member.
When depositing view data like this, with the view data DT1 of picture left end and the view data DT961 of picture central authorities is starting point, by view data (O_DT_L the figure, O_DT_R) DT1, DT2 before left end begins 1 row that parallel read-out successively deposited of each the 2nd line storage 7 of master controller 1M and slave controller 1S, DT3 ..., DT1920.In the display controller device 1 ', the the 1st and the 2nd line storage 6 and 7 constitutes by a pair of capable storage block, thereby specifically, among master controller 1M and the slave controller 1S, after reading view data successively since the left end of the 2nd row storage block 7a, then read view data successively since the left end of the 2nd row storage block 7b.
The view data DT1 of the picture left end that master controller 1M reads at first is the 1st view data that should write left picture 27L, will since the left end of the 2nd row storage block 7a with the view data DT1 of picture left end be the first view data DT1 that reads successively, DT2, DT3 ..., DT960 begins to be input to successively 7 the source electrode driver SD1~SD7 that drives left picture 27L from the source electrode driver SD1 of left end.
On the other hand, the view data DT961 of the picture central authorities that slave controller 1S reads at first is the 1st view data that should write right picture 27R, will since the left end of the 2nd row storage block 7a with the view data DT961 of picture central authorities be the first view data DT961 that reads successively, DT962, DT963 ..., DT1920 begins to be input to successively 7 source electrode driver SD8~SD14 that drive right picture 27R from the source electrode driver SD8 of left end.
In sum, consisting of of the high-resolution display of present embodiment: showing the view data that individual element is transformed into each picture that is divided into N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) individual (being divided into 2 here) on the horizontal direction by the view data of 1 system input respectively with control device, and by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) when system outputs to display driver portion, to interconnect and form an identical N display controller device 1 ' by data bus and be used as the demonstration control device, only make 1 display controller device 1 ' input image data wherein, the view data that this display controller device 1 ' of input image data will be born the respective picture of driving is stored in built-in capable storage part 5, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the display controller device 1 ' of the regulation of bearing driving by data bus.
Therefore, compare with 2 compositions of importing systems that per 2 pixels shown in Figure 4 are imported,, be input as 1 system though incoming frequency doubles, thereby the radical of the number of pins of interface connector and stube cable is the input of 2 pixels half, has and seeks the advantage that cost reduces.
In the present embodiment, be taken as display controller device 1 ' on the structure except that the 1st pattern, also have the 3rd pattern and the 4th pattern, but by being taken as on the structure except that the 1st pattern, adapt to the 2nd of high-resolution~the 4th pattern in addition, when in the high-resolution display, adopting a plurality of this display controller device, per 2 pixels that just can adapt to embodiment 1 example with a kind of display controller device can further be brought into play the unified cost advantage of bringing by each pixels of the structure of 2 system input image datas and embodiment 2 examples structure by 1 system input image data.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the driving method of display device of the present invention, showing the view data that the individual pixel of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of N system input respectively with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein will use control device as showing by the interconnective N of a data bus control circuit, and make the described view data of importing by the N system one by one system be input to these control circuits; Each control circuit is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by the view data beyond the respective picture of bearing driving in the view data of data bus with input, the view data of respective picture is then with the view data of the respective picture that sends by data bus from other control circuit, be stored in built-in line storage, and be transformed into output image data.Preferably described each control circuit is made up of identical semi-conductor chip.
In view of the above, the view data that the individual pixel of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) is imported by the N system is transformed into the view data that is divided into each individual picture of N on the picture horizontal direction respectively, and is made up of N control circuit with control device by the demonstration of N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system output.By exchanging separately the view data of input respectively between each control circuit, each control circuit can be supplied with the view data that needs to the driving display part of the respective picture of bearing driving.
In this driving method, the memory capacity of the line storage that each control circuit is built-in can be the 1/N of memory capacity required when showing with control device with 1 control circuit formation.
Therefore, though it is as indicated above, the demonstration of HDTV (1920 * 1080) usefulness is with in the control device, memory capacity as built-in line storage, the demonstration that needs XGA (1024 * 768) usefulness is with roughly 1 times of control device, but by getting this control method, the display controller devices such as LSI of 1 control circuit of 1 formation structurally can be made the demonstration of using as 1 low exploring degree XGA and work, and available 2 this elements constitute the demonstration control device that high-resolution HDTV uses with control device.
That is, by getting this control method, the low exploring degree of the shared formation of energy shows the display controller device with control device, can seek to show between the different exploring degree with the control device unification with the state that obtains cost advantage, and then can realize that display device at a low price.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the driving method of another display device of the present invention, showing the view data that individual element is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of 1 system input respectively with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein will use control device as showing, and only make a control circuit input image data in them by the interconnective N of a data bus control circuit; The view data that the control circuit of input image data will be born the respective picture of driving is stored in built-in line storage, and being transformed into output image data, the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by data bus; The view data of the respective picture that the control circuit beyond the control circuit of input image data will send by data bus is stored in built-in line storage, and is transformed into output image data.Preferably described each control circuit is made up of the semi-conductor chip of system.
In view of the above, individual element is transformed into the view data of each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction respectively by the view data of 1 system input, and the demonstration usefulness control device of press N * k system output is made up of N control circuit.By exchanging separately the view data of input respectively between each control circuit, each control circuit can be supplied with the view data that needs to the driving display part of the respective picture of bearing driving.
In this driving method, the memory capacity of the line storage that each control circuit is built-in can be the 1/N of memory capacity required when showing with control device with 1 control circuit formation.
Therefore, though it is as indicated above, the demonstration of HDTV (1920 * 1080) usefulness is with in the control device, memory capacity as built-in line storage, the demonstration that needs XGA (1024 * 768) usefulness is with roughly 1 times of control device, but by being taken as this control method, the display controller devices such as LSI of 1 control circuit of 1 formation structurally can be made the demonstration of using as 1 low exploring degree XGA and work, and available 2 this elements constitute the demonstration control device that high-resolution HDTV uses with control device.
That is, by being taken as this control method, the low exploring degree of the shared formation of energy shows the display controller device with control device, can seek to show between the different exploring degree with the control device unification with the state that obtains cost advantage, and then can realize that display device at a low price.
And, under this situation, compare with the structure by N system input image data of every N pixel input, though incoming frequency becomes N doubly, but be input as 1 system, thereby the radical of the number of pins of interface connector and stube cable is the 1/N of every N pixel input, has the advantage of seeking to reduce cost.
In order to achieve the above object, display device of the present invention, showing the view data that the individual pixel of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of N system input with demonstration with control device respectively with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein said demonstration has the control circuit by the interconnective N of data bus with control device, with described view data by N system input one by one system be input to these control circuits; Each control circuit is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by the view data beyond the respective picture of bearing driving in the view data of data bus with input, the view data of respective picture is then with the view data of the respective picture that sends by data bus from other control circuit, be stored in built-in line storage, and be transformed into output image data.
In order to achieve the above object, another display device of the present invention, showing the view data that individual element is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of 1 system input respectively with control device, and supply with display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein show with control device to have a control circuit, and only make a control circuit input image data in them by the interconnective N of data bus; The view data that the control circuit of input image data will be born the respective picture of driving is stored in built-in line storage, and being transformed into output image data, the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by data bus; The view data of the respective picture that the control circuit beyond the control circuit of input image data will send by data bus is stored in built-in line storage, and is transformed into output image data.
As the explanation of the driving method of display device, by getting this display device structure, can show the display controller device of using control device by the low exploring degree of shared formation, can seek to show between the different exploring degree with the control device unification with the state that obtains cost advantage, and then can realize that display device at a low price.
Again, can be on the display device structure of the present invention: 1 control circuit in the described N control circuit is controlled the driving of other control circuit.
As indicated above, import the view data of corresponding system in each control circuit respectively, and together with control signals such as view data input clocks, thereby each control circuit to discern each respective picture be which picture that is divided in N the picture, only the view data of respective picture is stored in the line storage of itself, the view data of non-respective picture then is sent to other control circuit, thereby should be able to distinguish drive.Yet, in fact since the relation of data transfer path length and the demonstration that constitutes each control circuit with the manufacture deviation of control with element, the clock signal of each display control signal is asynchronous, might produce defectives such as data sampling omission.
To this, make 1 control circuit that makes in the described N control circuit on the structure like this and control the driving of other control circuit, even make mutual swap data in N the control circuit, carry out simultaneously the demonstration of 1 row again, also can avoid bringing the relation of data transfer path length and constitute the defective that the display controller device manufacture deviation of each control circuit causes.
Also can be taken as on the display device structure of the present invention: described each control circuit also transmits the display control signal that comprises the clock signal of importing with this view data by described data bus when view data is sent to other control circuit.
As indicated above, each control circuit is imported corresponding view data respectively, and comprise the display control signal of clock signal etc. together with view data input, thereby also can make on each control circuit structure and make itself the clock signal of display control signal of the view data that sends and direct input synchronously be stored in line storage.Yet, as indicated above, in fact because the relation of data transfer path length and the demonstration that constitutes each control circuit with the manufacture deviation of control with element, when depositing the view data that sends synchronously with the clock signal of the display control signal of direct input, might produce defective.
To this, as indicated above such, make on the structure when view data is sent to other control circuit, also transmit simultaneously and comprise the display control signal of the clock signal of input together, even thereby make mutual swap data in N the control circuit, carry out simultaneously the demonstration of 1 row again, also can avoid bringing the relation of data transfer path length and constitute the defective that the display controller device manufacture deviation of each control circuit causes.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, also can be taken as on the display device structure of the present invention: described data bus be can two-way transmission data BDB Bi-directional Data Bus; Described built-in line storage in described each control circuit is divided into the memory block that can independently control, deposit the view data of direct input and the view data that sends in different memory blocks, and the startup of depositing of the view data that sends regularly starts the several time clock of constant time lag with respect to the depositing of view data of direct input.
The bus radical that view data is used is many, thus by be taken as like this can two-way transmission data BDB Bi-directional Data Bus, can make the small of control circuit itself.Yet when being taken as BDB Bi-directional Data Bus, the switching of bus direction needs the time, even the bus direction is switched in the pixel of for example numbering according to the rules decision, also may produce overtime.
To this, as indicated above, by the described built-in line storage in described each control circuit is divided into the memory block that can independently control, deposit the view data of direct input and the view data that sends in different memory blocks, and the startup of depositing of the view data that sends regularly starts the several time clock of constant time lag with respect to the depositing of view data of direct input, even make mutual swap data in N the control circuit on the structure, carry out simultaneously the demonstration of 1 row again, also can avoid bringing the relation of data transfer path length and constitute the defective that the display controller device manufacture deviation of each control circuit causes.
In order to achieve the above object, display controller device of the present invention, has the input part that to import from the view data at least of outside, can and other display controller device between the data input and output portion of exchange image data at least mutually, deposit from the view data and capacity the 1st and the 2nd line storage about equally of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion, and control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, each row view data of this control part make to the described the 1st and the deposit operation of the view data of the 2nd line storage and read operation simultaneously by turns one side carry out; Also have under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit from the 1st pattern of the view data of 1 row share of described input part input, and under the control of described control part, the view data that will be divided into the respective picture of bearing driving in the 1 row share view data of 1 system of regulation of N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) system input from the view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage with the view data that sends by described data input and output portion from described other display controller device, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the 2nd pattern of the regulation display controller device of bearing driving by described data input and output portion.
By being taken as the display controller device of this composition, the demonstration of low exploring degree with using in the control device, can realize the display device and the driving method thereof of the invention described above with the demonstration of control device and high-resolution easily.
In order to achieve the above object, another display controller device of the present invention, has the input part that to import from the view data at least of outside, can and other display controller device between the data input and output portion of exchange image data at least mutually, deposit from the view data and capacity the 1st and the 2nd line storage about equally of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion, and control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, each row view data of this control part make to the described the 1st and the deposit operation of the view data of the 2nd line storage and read operation simultaneously by turns one side carry out; Also have under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit from the 1st pattern of the view data of 1 row share of described input part input, under the control of described control part, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from 1 row share view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the 3rd pattern of the regulation display controller device of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, and under the control of described control part, will be stored in the described the 1st or the either party's of the 2nd line storage the 4th pattern from the view data of the respective picture of bearing driving of described data input and output portion input in the view data of 1 row share.
By being taken as the display controller device of this composition, the demonstration of low exploring degree with control device and one by one pixel by the demonstration of the high-resolution of the composition of 1 system input image data with can both using in the control device, thereby can realize the display device and the driving method thereof of the invention described above easily.
In order to achieve the above object, another display controller device of the present invention, has the input part that to import from the view data at least of outside, can and other display controller device between the data input and output portion of exchange image data at least mutually, deposit from the view data and capacity the 1st and the 2nd line storage about equally of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion, and control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, each row view data of this control part make to the described the 1st and the deposit operation of the view data of the 2nd line storage and read operation simultaneously by turns one side carry out; Also have following under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit from the 1st pattern of the view data of 1 row share of described input part input, under the control of described control part, the view data that will be divided into the respective picture of bearing driving in the 1 row share view data of 1 system of regulation of N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) system input from the view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage with the view data that sends by described data input and output portion from described other display controller device, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the 2nd pattern of the regulation display controller device of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, under the control of described control part, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from 1 row share view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the 3rd pattern of the regulation display controller device of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, and under the control of described control part, will be stored in the described the 1st or the either party's of the 2nd line storage the 4th pattern from the view data of the respective picture of bearing driving of described data input and output portion input in the view data of 1 row share.
By being taken as the display controller device of this structure, can be used for the low demonstration control device of exploring degree, also can be used for being taken as on the structure every N pixel and use control device by the high-resolution demonstration of 1 system input image data, thereby can realize described display device of the present invention and driving method thereof easily by N system input image data or individual element.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the another display controller device of the present invention, has the input part that to import from the view data at least of outside, can and other display controller device between the data input and output portion of exchange image data at least mutually, deposit from the view data and capacity the 1st and the 2nd line storage about equally of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion, and control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, in the 1st pattern of the exploring degree of described control part below the capacity of adaptation the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage, one side will be stored in described the 1st line storage from 1 view data of going share of described input part input, the every again road wheel of one side changes the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage, and carry out reading the processing of view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, on the other hand, adapt to surpass the described the 1st and the exploring degree of the capacity of the 2nd line storage, importing the individual pixel of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) from described input part presses the 2nd pattern of arbitrary system of view data of N system input, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from the view data of 1 row share of the regulation system of described input part input is stored in described the 1st line storage with described other display controller device by the view data that described data input and output portion sends, view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the display controller device of the regulation of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, and at the 1st line storage that like that view data is stored in as indicated above, with view data be sent to other display controller device during, deposit operation and read operation that the every road wheel of one side changes described each the 1st and the 2nd line storage, one side carry out reading from described the 2nd line storage the processing of the view data before 1 row of having deposited.
By being taken as the display controller device of this composition, can realize the display device and the driving method thereof of the invention described above easily.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, another display controller device of the present invention, has the input part that to import from the view data at least of outside, can and other display controller device between the data input and output portion of exchange image data at least mutually, deposit from the view data and capacity the 1st and the 2nd line storage about equally of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion, and control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, in the 1st pattern of the exploring degree of described control part below the capacity of adaptation the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage, one side will be stored in described the 1st line storage from 1 view data of going share of described input part input, one side rotates the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage again, and carry out reading the processing of view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, on the other hand, adapt to surpass the described the 1st and the exploring degree of the capacity of the 2nd line storage, be divided into the 2nd pattern of arbitrary system of view data of 2 individual system of odd pixel and even pixel from the input of described input part, the corresponding half parts of images data of 1 row share of the 2nd system that will send by described data input and output portion with described other display controller device from the first half the view data of 1 row share of the 1st system of described input part input or latter half are stored in described the 1st line storage, the view data of second half part of the 1st system is sent to described other display controller device by described data input and output portion, and at the 1st line storage that like that view data is stored in as indicated above, with view data be sent to other display controller device during, the every road wheel of one side changes the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage, and one side carries out reading from described the 2nd line storage the processing of the view data before 1 row of having deposited.
By being taken as the display controller device of this composition, can realize the display device and the driving method thereof of the invention described above easily.
In this display controller device of the present invention, best described control part is according to setting, to the running control signal of the running of the described data input and output portion of described other this other display controller device of display controller device output control.
Like this, such as already described, even make between a plurality of display controller devices swap data mutually on the structure, carry out the demonstration of 1 row simultaneously again, also can avoid bringing the relation of data transfer path length and constitute the defective that the display controller device manufacture deviation of each control circuit causes.
In this display controller device of the present invention, best described control part comprises the display control signal of the clock signal of importing with view data also by described data input and output portion in exchange between other display controller device.
Like this, such as already described, even make between a plurality of display controller devices swap data mutually on the structure, carry out the demonstration of 1 row simultaneously again, also can avoid bringing the relation of data transfer path length and constitute the defective that the display controller device manufacture deviation of each control circuit causes.
In this display controller device of the present invention, preferably the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage is divided into the memory block that can independently control respectively, described control part is deposited the view data of direct input and the view data that sends in different memory blocks, and the startup of depositing of the view data that sends regularly starts the several time clock of constant time lag with respect to the depositing of view data of direct input.
Like this, such as already described, even make on the structure between a plurality of display controller devices with the mutual swap data of BDB Bi-directional Data Bus, carry out simultaneously the demonstration of 1 row again, also can avoid bringing the relation of data transfer path length and constitute the defective that the display controller device manufacture deviation of each control circuit causes.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, display device of the present invention has 1 respectively and contains many signal line and multi-strip scanning line and be located at signal wire and each intersection point of sweep trace and line up the display board of a plurality of pixels of array-like, the signal-line driving circuit that drives many signal line of described display board, the scan line drive circuit of multi-strip scanning line that drives described display board and the display controller device of the invention described above.
Therefore, owing to use unified display controller device between the different exploring degree, can realize that display device at a low price.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, display device of the present invention has respectively and a plurality ofly contains many signal line and multi-strip scanning line and be located at signal wire and each intersection point of sweep trace and line up the display board of a plurality of pixels of array-like, the signal-line driving circuit that drives many signal line of described display board, the scan line drive circuit of multi-strip scanning line that drives described display board and the display controller device of the invention described above.
Therefore, owing to use unified display controller device between the different exploring degree, can realize that display device at a low price.
In sum, the driving method of display device of the present invention, showing the view data that the individual pixel of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of N system input respectively with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein will use control device as showing by the interconnective N of a data bus control circuit, and make the described view data of importing by the N system one by one system be input to these control circuits; Each control circuit is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by the view data beyond the respective picture of bearing driving in the view data of data bus with input, the view data of respective picture is then with the view data of the respective picture that sends by data bus from other control circuit, be stored in built-in line storage, and be transformed into output image data.
The driving method of another display device of the present invention, showing the view data that individual element is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of 1 system input respectively with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein will use control device as showing, and only make a control circuit input image data in them by the interconnective N of a data bus control circuit; The view data that the control circuit of input image data will be born the respective picture of driving is stored in built-in line storage, and being transformed into output image data, the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by data bus; The view data of the respective picture that the control circuit beyond the control circuit of input image data will send by data bus is stored in built-in line storage, and is transformed into output image data.
Display device of the present invention, showing the view data that the individual pixel of every N (N is equal to or greater than 2 integer) is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of N system input with demonstration with control device respectively with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein said demonstration has the control circuit by the interconnective N of data bus with control device, with described view data by N system input one by one system be input to these control circuits; Each control circuit is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by the view data beyond the respective picture of bearing driving in the view data of data bus with input, the view data of respective picture is then with the view data of the respective picture that sends by data bus from other control circuit, be stored in built-in line storage, and be transformed into output image data.
Another display device of the present invention, showing the view data that individual element is transformed into each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of 1 system input respectively with control device, and supply with display driver portion by N * k (k is equal to or greater than 1 integer) system, wherein show with control device to have a control circuit, and only make a control circuit input image data in them by the interconnective N of data bus; The view data that the control circuit of input image data will be born the respective picture of driving is stored in built-in line storage, and being transformed into output image data, the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by data bus; The view data of the respective picture that the control circuit beyond the control circuit of input image data will send by data bus is stored in built-in line storage, and is transformed into output image data.
In this method and apparatus, the memory capacity of the line storage that each control circuit is built-in can be the 1/N of memory capacity required when showing with control device with 1 control circuit formation.Therefore, though it is as indicated above, the demonstration of HDTV (1920 * 1080) usefulness is with in the control device, memory capacity as built-in line storage, the demonstration that needs XGA (1024 * 768) usefulness is with roughly 1 times of control device, but by being taken as this control method, the display controller devices such as LSI of 1 control circuit of 1 formation structurally can be made the demonstration of using as 1 low exploring degree XGA and work, and available 2 this elements constitute the demonstration control device that high-resolution HDTV uses with control device.
Promptly, obtain following effect: by being taken as this control method, the low exploring degree of the shared formation of energy shows the display controller device with control device, can seek to show between the different exploring degree with the control device unification with the state that obtains cost advantage, and then can realize that display device at a low price.
Embodiment of finishing in the detailed description of the invention part or embodiment are that explanation is of the present invention after all, only the limit is not carried out narrow definition in this concrete example, can spirit of the present invention and below do various conversion in the scope of claims of putting down in writing and put into practice.

Claims (21)

1, a kind of driving method of display device, described driving method will be transformed into the view data of each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of the every N of N system pixel input respectively by showing with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k system, wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer, k is equal to or greater than 1 integer, it is characterized in that
To use control device as showing by the interconnective N of a data bus control circuit, and make described view data be input to these control circuits by 1 system by the input of N system;
Each control circuit is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by the view data beyond the respective picture of bearing driving in the view data of data bus with input, the view data of respective picture is then with the view data of the respective picture that sends by data bus from other control circuit, be stored in built-in line storage, and be transformed into output image data.
2, a kind of driving method of display device, described driving method will be transformed into the view data of each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of 1 system individual element input respectively by showing with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k system, wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer, k is equal to or greater than 1 integer, it is characterized in that
To use control device as showing by the interconnective N of a data bus control circuit, and only make a control circuit input image data in them;
The view data that the control circuit of input image data will be born the respective picture of driving is stored in built-in line storage, and being transformed into output image data, the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by data bus;
The view data of the respective picture that the control circuit beyond the control circuit of input image data will send by data bus is stored in built-in line storage, and is transformed into output image data.
3, a kind of display device, described display device will be transformed into the view data that is divided into each individual picture of N on the picture horizontal direction respectively with showing with control device by the view data of the every N of N system pixel input by showing with control device, and output to display driver portion by N * k system, wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer, k is equal to or greater than 1 integer, it is characterized in that
Described display control unit has the control circuit by the interconnective N of data bus,
Described view data 1 system by the input of N system is input to these control circuits;
Each control circuit is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by the view data beyond the respective picture of bearing driving in the view data of data bus with input, the view data of respective picture is then with the view data of the respective picture that sends by data bus from other control circuit, be stored in built-in line storage, and be transformed into output image data.
4, a kind of display device, described display device will be transformed into the view data of each picture that is divided into N on the picture horizontal direction by the view data of 1 system individual element input respectively by showing with control device, and press N * k system and supply with display driver portion, wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer, k is equal to or greater than 1 integer, it is characterized in that
Demonstration has the control circuit by the interconnective N of data bus with control device, and
Only make a control circuit input image data in them;
The view data that the control circuit of input image data will be born the respective picture of driving is stored in built-in line storage, and being transformed into output image data, the view data beyond the respective picture then is sent to the regulation control circuit of bearing driving by data bus;
The view data of the respective picture that the control circuit beyond the control circuit of input image data will send by data bus is stored in built-in line storage, and is transformed into output image data.
5, as claim 3 or 4 described display device, it is characterized in that,
A control circuit in the described N control circuit is controlled the driving of other control circuit.
6, as claim 3 or 4 described display device, it is characterized in that,
Each control circuit in the described N control circuit also transmits the display control signal comprise the clock signal of importing with this view data by described data bus when view data is sent to other control circuit.
7, display device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that,
Described data bus be can two-way transmission data BDB Bi-directional Data Bus;
Described built-in line storage in described each control circuit is divided into the memory block that can independently control, deposit the view data of direct input and the view data that sends in different memory blocks, and the startup of depositing of the view data that sends regularly starts the several time clock of constant time lag with respect to the depositing of view data of direct input.
8, as claim 3 or 4 described display device, it is characterized in that,
Each control circuit in the described N control circuit is made up of identical semi-conductor chip.
9, a kind of display controller device is characterized in that, has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, this control part is controlled the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage makes each row view data alternately carry out the deposit operation and the read operation of view data;
Also have
Under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit from the 1st pattern of the view data of 1 row share of described input part input and
Under the control of described control part, the view data that will be divided into the respective picture of bearing driving in the 1 row share view data of 1 system of regulation of N system input from the view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage with the view data that sends by described data input and output portion from described other display controller device, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the 2nd pattern of the regulation display controller device of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, and wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer.
10, a kind of display controller device is characterized in that, has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, this control part is controlled the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage makes each row view data alternately carry out the deposit operation and the read operation of view data;
Also have
Under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit the 1st pattern from the view data of 1 row share of described input part input,
Under the control of described control part, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from 1 row share view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage, and with the view data beyond the respective picture by described data input and output portion be sent to the regulation display controller device of bearing driving the 3rd pattern and
Under the control of described control part, will be stored in the described the 1st or the either party's of the 2nd line storage the 4th pattern from the view data of the respective picture of bearing driving of described data input and output portion input in the view data of 1 row share.
11, a kind of display controller device is characterized in that, has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, this control part is controlled the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage alternately carries out to the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the view data of the 2nd line storage each row view data;
Also have
Under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit the 1st pattern from the view data of 1 row share of described input part input,
Under the control of described control part, the view data that will be divided into the respective picture of bearing driving in the 1 row share view data of 1 system of regulation of N system input from the view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage with the view data that sends by described data input and output portion from described other display controller device, and with the view data beyond the respective picture by described data input and output portion be sent to the regulation display controller device of bearing driving the 2nd pattern,
Under the control of described control part, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from 1 row share view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage, and with the view data beyond the respective picture by described data input and output portion be sent to the regulation display controller device of bearing driving the 3rd pattern and
Under the control of described control part, to be stored in the described the 1st or the either party's of the 2nd line storage the 4th pattern from the view data of the respective picture of bearing driving of described data input and output portion input in the view data of 1 row share, wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer.
12, a kind of display controller device is characterized in that, has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage,
In the 1st pattern of the exploring degree of described control part below the capacity of adaptation the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage, one side will be stored in described the 1st line storage from 1 view data of going share of described input part input, one side is read the processing of the view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, wherein make each row alternately carry out the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage, on the other hand
Adapt to surpass the described the 1st and the exploring degree of the capacity of the 2nd line storage, import the 2nd pattern of every N pixel by arbitrary system of the view data of N system input from described input part, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from the view data of 1 row share of the regulation system of described input part input is stored in described the 1st line storage with described other display controller device by the view data that described data input and output portion sends, view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the display controller device of the regulation of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, and as the 1st pattern, simultaneously view data is being stored in the 1st line storage, the one side view data is sent to other display controller device during, read the processing of view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, wherein make each row alternately carry out the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage, wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer.
13, a kind of display controller device is characterized in that, has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage,
In the 1st pattern of the exploring degree of described control part below the capacity of adaptation the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage, one side will be stored in described the 1st line storage from 1 view data of going share of described input part input, one side is read the processing of the view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, wherein make each row alternately carry out the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage, on the other hand
Adapt to surpass the described the 1st and the exploring degree of the capacity of the 2nd line storage, be divided into the 2nd pattern of arbitrary system of view data of 2 individual system of odd pixel and even pixel from the input of described input part, the corresponding half parts of images data of 1 row share of the 2nd system that will send by described data input and output portion with described other display controller device from the first half the view data of 1 row share of the 1st system of described input part input or latter half are stored in described the 1st line storage, the view data of second half part of the 1st system is sent to described other display controller device by described data input and output portion, and as the 1st pattern, simultaneously view data is being stored in the 1st line storage, the one side view data is sent to other display controller device during, read the processing of view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, wherein make each row alternately carry out the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage.
14, as each described display controller device in the claim 9 to 13, it is characterized in that,
Described control part is according to setting, to the running control signal of the running of the described data input and output portion of described other this other display controller device of display controller device output control.
15, as each described display controller device in the claim 9 to 13, it is characterized in that,
Described control part comprises the display control signal of the clock signal of importing with view data also by described data input and output portion in exchange between other display controller device.
16, as each described display controller device in the claim 9 to 13, it is characterized in that,
The the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage is divided into the memory block that can independently control respectively, described control part is deposited the view data of direct input and the view data that sends in different memory blocks, and the startup of depositing of the view data that sends regularly starts the several time clock of constant time lag with respect to the depositing of view data of direct input.
17, a kind of display device is characterized in that, has
Comprise many signal line and multi-strip scanning line and be located at each intersection point of these signal wires and sweep trace and be arranged in rectangular a plurality of pixels display board,
Drive many signal line of described display board signal-line driving circuit,
Drive described display board the multi-strip scanning line scan line drive circuit and
One or more display controller devices,
Described display controller device has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, this control part is controlled the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage alternately carries out to the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the view data of the 2nd line storage each row view data;
Also have
Under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit from the 1st pattern of the view data of 1 row share of described input part input and
Under the control of described control part, the view data that will be divided into the respective picture of bearing driving in the 1 row share view data of 1 system of regulation of N system input from the view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage with the view data that sends by described data input and output portion from described other display controller device, and the view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the 2nd pattern of the regulation display controller device of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, and wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer.
18, a kind of display device is characterized in that, has
Comprise many signal line and multi-strip scanning line and be located at each intersection point of these signal wires and sweep trace and be arranged in rectangular a plurality of pixels display board,
Drive many signal line of described display board signal-line driving circuit,
Drive described display board the multi-strip scanning line scan line drive circuit and
One or more display controller devices,
Described display controller device has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, this control part is controlled the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage makes each row view data alternately carry out the deposit operation and the read operation of view data;
Also have
Under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit the 1st pattern from the view data of 1 row share of described input part input,
Under the control of described control part, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from 1 row share view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage, and with the view data beyond the respective picture by described data input and output portion be sent to the regulation display controller device of bearing driving the 3rd pattern and
Under the control of described control part, will be stored in the described the 1st or the either party's of the 2nd line storage the 4th pattern from the view data of the respective picture of bearing driving of described data input and output portion input in the view data of 1 row share.
19, a kind of display device is characterized in that, has
Comprise many signal line and multi-strip scanning line and be located at each intersection point of these signal wires and sweep trace and be arranged in rectangular a plurality of pixels display board,
Drive many signal line of described display board signal-line driving circuit,
Drive described display board the multi-strip scanning line scan line drive circuit and
One or more display controller devices,
Described display controller device has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage, this control part is controlled the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage makes each row view data alternately carry out the deposit operation and the read operation of view data;
Also have
Under the control of described control part, do not carry out that view data by described data input and output portion transmits and only the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage deposit the 1st pattern from the view data of 1 row share of described input part input,
Under the control of described control part, the view data that will be divided into the respective picture of bearing driving in the 1 row share view data of 1 system of regulation of N system input from the view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage with the view data that sends by described data input and output portion from described other display controller device, and with the view data beyond the respective picture by described data input and output portion be sent to the regulation display controller device of bearing driving the 2nd pattern,
Under the control of described control part, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from 1 row share view data of described input part input is stored in the described the 1st or the either party of the 2nd line storage, and with the view data beyond the respective picture by described data input and output portion be sent to the regulation display controller device of bearing driving the 3rd pattern and
Under the control of described control part, to be stored in the described the 1st or the either party's of the 2nd line storage the 4th pattern from the view data of the respective picture of bearing driving of described data input and output portion input in the view data of 1 row share, wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer.
20, a kind of display device is characterized in that, has
Comprise many signal line and multi-strip scanning line and be located at each intersection point of these signal wires and sweep trace and be arranged in rectangular a plurality of pixels display board,
Drive many signal line of described display board signal-line driving circuit,
Drive described display board the multi-strip scanning line scan line drive circuit and
One or more display controller devices,
Described display controller device has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage,
In the 1st pattern of the exploring degree of described control part below the capacity of adaptation the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage, one side will be stored in described the 1st line storage from 1 view data of going share of described input part input, one side is read the processing of the view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, wherein make each row alternately carry out the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage, on the other hand
Adapt to surpass the described the 1st and the exploring degree of the capacity of the 2nd line storage, import the 2nd pattern of every N pixel by arbitrary system of the view data of N system input from described input part, the view data that to bear the respective picture of driving from the view data of 1 row share of the regulation system of described input part input is stored in described the 1st line storage with described other display controller device by the view data that described data input and output portion sends, view data beyond the respective picture is sent to the display controller device of the regulation of bearing driving by described data input and output portion, and as the 1st pattern, simultaneously view data is being stored in the 1st line storage, the one side view data is sent to other display controller device during, read the processing of view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, wherein make each row alternately carry out the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage, wherein N is equal to or greater than 2 integer.
21, a kind of display device is characterized in that, has
Comprise many signal line and multi-strip scanning line and be located at each intersection point of these signal wires and sweep trace and be arranged in rectangular a plurality of pixels display board,
Drive many signal line of described display board signal-line driving circuit,
Drive described display board the multi-strip scanning line scan line drive circuit and
One or more display controller devices,
Described display controller device has
Can import input part from the view data at least of outside,
Can and other display controller device between at least mutually exchange image data data input and output portion,
Deposit from the view data of described input part or the input of described data input and output portion and capacity about equally the 1st and the 2nd line storage and
Control described input part and described data input and output portion and the described the 1st and the control part of the 2nd line storage,
In the 1st pattern of the exploring degree of described control part below the capacity of adaptation the described the 1st and the 2nd line storage, one side will be stored in described the 1st line storage from 1 view data of going share of described input part input, one side is read the processing of the view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, wherein make each row alternately carry out the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage, on the other hand
Adapt to surpass the described the 1st and the exploring degree of the capacity of the 2nd line storage, be divided into the 2nd pattern of arbitrary system of view data of 2 systems of odd pixel and even pixel from the input of described input part, to be stored in described the 1st line storage from the corresponding half parts of images data of 1 row share of the 2nd system that the first half the view data of 1 row share of the 1st system of described input part input or latter half send by described data input and output portion with described other display controller device, the view data of second half part of the 1st system is sent to described other display controller device by described data input and output portion, and as the 1st pattern, simultaneously view data is being stored in the 1st line storage, the one side view data is sent to other display controller device during, read the processing of view data before 1 row of having deposited from described the 2nd line storage, wherein make each row alternately carry out the described the 1st and the deposit operation and the read operation of the 2nd line storage.
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