CN100426756C - Network management system for integrative supervision and management of application software system and host resource - Google Patents
Network management system for integrative supervision and management of application software system and host resource Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a network manage system, used in detecting software and host, wherein it comprises device access module for building projection software system and public information mode of host, while the public information mode has logic network unit layer whose logic network units are used in each part of projection software system, with inquired standard interface; physical network unit layer with physical network units for projecting the hosts of each part, with inquired standard interface, and modular service layer for projecting the logic network unit and physical network unit. And the network manage system also comprises service network subsystem for using the standard interface of logic network unit layer to manage the software system, and an IP network manage subsystem for using the standard interface of physical network unit layer to manage host. The invention also provides relative network manage method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more specifically, relate to the network management system and the method that are used to realize application software system and host resource comprehensive supervision.
Background technology
The application software system that hardware device that the One's name is legion kind that distributing in the carrier class network is different and scale differ, they are conceptualized as network element (NetworkElement at the NE management layer (Network Element Management Layer) of telecommunication management network (TMN), be called for short network element), hardware devices such as the wherein various network equipment, server are commonly called and are physical NE (Physical Network Element, be abbreviated as PNE), be positioned at the IP level; Various application software systems then are conceptualized as logical ne (Logic NetworkElement is abbreviated as LNE).Logical ne generally is made up of plurality of modules (Module), and each module comprises some process entities that operate on the server (main frame) again.These modules, process entity can be deployed on one or the multiple servers (main frame), and can share these resources between a plurality of logical ne.
Fig. 1 shows a simple network management model according to correlation technique.NE among the figure may be a physical NE, also may be logical ne.
In this network management model, the actual deployment situation of logical ne can be divided into logical ne (LNE), module (Module), process entity (Process) and four levels of main frame, according to order from top to bottom, all there is dependence in each layer to the following one deck of oneself.According to the transitivity that relies on, there is the dependence to undermost main frame in the logical ne of the superiors, and these main frames are conceptualized as physical NE at the NE management layer of telecommunication management network, therefore have the dependence of logical ne for physical NE.Fig. 2 shows the hierarchical structure of disposing according to the logical ne of correlation technique.
In Fig. 2, this dependence is embodied in, the operation conditions of main frame and handling property (as whether CPU is too busy, whether internal memory is enough, whether hard disk have enough remaining spaces etc.) can directly influence the operation conditions of software systems integral body, therefore ensure availability, reliability and the performance of software systems deployment operation place main frame, be one of basis that ensures the normal operation of software systems, so be necessary the monitoring management to main frame, process and application software system is combined.
For numerous network management system (Network Management System, hereinafter to be referred as NMS) specific implementation, generally be to include the management of main frame and process in the IP network pipe, the professional webmaster that is closely related with software systems product manufacturer is then included in the management of software systems and module thereof in, carries out monitoring management respectively by the network management system that this two class is different.
Industry has formed some comparatively ripe industrial standard and application solutions for the supervision of main frame itself.According to the RFC2790 standard, defined unification, public host resource administrative model, determined the management interface of hardware resources such as CPU, the network equipment (network interface card), printer, disk (hard disk, floppy disk, CD etc.), keyboard, Modem, port; The RFC1514 standard then provides the management interface of the utilance of storage entity (internal memory, virtual memory, disk or the like); All types of main frames has generally all been realized the content that defines in the above standard, and the implementor of network management system can realize the main frame monitoring function with less cost.
Illustrate in the correlation technique using the webmaster solution that software systems and host resource are supervised below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
A kind of network management system Module Division scheme that provides according to correlation technique is provided Fig. 3.In this scheme, the network management system Module Division is as follows:
Software systems, process and main frame are managed respectively by the professional webmaster and the IP network tube system that are integrated in the big network management system, interfacial characteristics that is consistent and user operation habits, share identical basic function subsystem (as subsystems such as alarm, performance, data acquisitions), the simplest only satisfied interface is integrated.The relevance that does not have service logic between professional webmaster and the IP network tube system.
Yet, because equipment such as software systems and main frame carry out monitoring management by different nms subsystems respectively, cause not sharing between these two subsystems relevant management information, also not intercommunication of function, so lost the dependence information between software systems and the main frame, main frame running status and performance are for the influence of software systems, and system itself can't directly express, can only be by manually going to find and differentiate this influence.
In addition, because in fact these two nms subsystems may be responsible for maintenance by different personnel, thus cause this influence to be found timely and effectively, thus in fact can't effectively shorten the plant maintenance cycle, and reduce maintenance cost.
More representational example: for example, certain main frame produces alarm because the disk remaining space is not enough, but be responsible for the attendant of software systems and do not know the generation of this alarm, take fully until disk and cause operation exception of software system and produce alarm, so, the attendant can't early warning before the alarm of this software systems produces, and also can't locate its root rapidly after alarm produces.
Another webmaster solution also is provided in the correlation technique.
According to this scheme, carry out customized development at software systems agency (Agent) module that is deployed in the software systems, enable to collect, store the host monitor information such as CPU usage, memory usage, disk operating position of place main frame, and provide the corresponding interface, make the webmaster side in access-in management target application software and business module, also can visit these information; Simultaneously, the alarm that some main frames of software systems predefine are relevant, the software systems agency collects and reports these alarms; The service network tube system is also developed at the host monitor interface, and the administration interface of host monitor is provided.That is to say that relevance professional and the hardware resource node is realized by the network element side.
Yet mainly there is following shortcoming in this solution:
(1) can't utilize standardization and ripe relatively Host Administration interface, managed software systems need realize collection, storage and the reporting functions of host information voluntarily, have increased the complexity and the development difficulty of application software and business module;
(2) lack corresponding industry standard, the main frame monitoring function that each managed software systems provides is inconsistent, and interface is incompatible;
(3) the network management system developer can't provide the main frame supervision model of a unanimity, and the various managed software systems of having nothing for it but customize corresponding main frame supervision model and interface, cause the access-in management cost higher.
As seen from the above description, the solution of above-mentioned correlation technique all exists problem separately, and therefore, people need a kind of new webmaster solution, can solve the problem in the above-mentioned correlation technique.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of solution of can the comprehensive supervision application software system and disposing the place main frame, and this scheme has solved problems such as the complexity of the service software system that exists in the above-mentioned correlation technique and business module and development difficulty are big.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of network management system is provided, be used for comprehensive supervision software systems and institute's deployment main frame thereof, comprise: the equipment access module, be used to create the common information model of mapping software systems and institute's deployment main frame thereof, common information model comprises: the logical ne layer, and its each included logical ne is used to shine upon the various piece of software systems, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry; The physical NE layer, its each included physical NE is used to shine upon the main frame that various piece is disposed, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry; And the module service layer, be used for the corresponding relation between mapping logic network element and the physical NE; Network management system also comprises: the service network tube system is used for supervising software systems by the standard interface of logical ne layer; And the IP network tube system, be used for supervising main frame by the standard interface of physical NE layer.
In above-mentioned network management system, the equipment access module is used for the IP address by record main frame that logical ne is disposed, and according to IP address location physical NE, between logical ne and physical NE establishment related, related information is stored in the module service layer.
In above-mentioned network management system, the equipment access module is used for searching the logical ne that is complementary with it by host IP address, and creates relatedly between logical ne and physical NE, and related information is stored in the module service layer.
In above-mentioned network management system, the service network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, accounting management subsystem, business management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem; The IP network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem.
In above-mentioned network management system, service network tube system and IP network tube system include alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem, alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem all comprise pretreatment module, these pretreatment module are used for inquiring about the logical ne that is stored in common information model and the related information of physical NE, make subsystem can the recognition logic network element and physical NE between relation.
In above-mentioned network management system, in main frame generation hardware fault and after sending alarm, the IP network tube system is used for receiving and handling this alarm, which logical ne is the pretreatment module of the alarm subsystem in the IP network tube system inquire about with the related information of logical ne so be affected according to being stored in physical NE in the common information model, and the informing business nms subsystem carries out respective handling, thereby can observe the alarm that has occurred on the main frame in service network tube system side.
In above-mentioned network management system, the alarm that takes place on the main frame if possible causes software systems operation exception to occur, and the service network tube system can send early warning, and the informing business attendant takes measures.
In above-mentioned network management system, after creating the monitor task or fault detect task of monitors physical network element operation conditions on the logical ne, the pretreatment module of the performance management subsystem in the IP network tube system is used for relevant parameter is sent to the IP network tube system, the IP network tube system is used for the status data according to these parameter acquisition physical NEs, and collection result is delivered to the condition monitoring interface in real time.
In above-mentioned network management system, service network tube system and IP network tube system are based on management domain and divide, and the two divides into business topology view and main frame topological view.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of network management method is provided, be used for comprehensive supervision software systems and institute's deployment main frame thereof, may further comprise the steps: the common information model of creating mapping software systems and institute's deployment main frame thereof, common information model comprises: the logical ne layer, its each included logical ne is used to shine upon the various piece of software systems, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry; The physical NE layer, its each included physical NE is used to shine upon the main frame that various piece is disposed, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry; And the module service layer, be used for the corresponding relation between mapping logic network element and the physical NE; The service network tube system is supervised software systems by the standard interface of logical ne layer; And the IP network tube system is supervised main frame by the standard interface of physical NE layer.
In above-mentioned network management method, the physical NE layer of creating in the common information model may further comprise the steps: the IP address of record main frame that logical ne is disposed, and according to IP map addresses physical NE, between logical ne and physical NE, create relatedly then, related information is stored in the module service layer.
In above-mentioned network management method, the logical ne layer of creating in the common information model may further comprise the steps: search the logical ne that is complementary with it by host IP address, and between logical ne and physical NE, create relatedly, related information is stored in the module service layer.
In above-mentioned network management method, the service network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, accounting management subsystem, business management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem; The IP network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem.
In above-mentioned network management method, service network tube system and IP network tube system include alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem, alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem all comprise pretreatment module, the supervision main frame may further comprise the steps: the inquiry of these pretreatment module is stored in the logical ne in the common information model and the related information of physical NE, make subsystem can the recognition logic network element and physical NE between relation.
In above-mentioned network management method, the supervision main frame may further comprise the steps: in main frame generation hardware fault and after sending alarm, the IP network tube system receives and handles this alarm, which logical ne is the pretreatment module of the alarm subsystem in the IP network tube system inquire about with the related information of logical ne so be affected according to being stored in physical NE in the common information model, and the informing business nms subsystem carries out respective handling, thereby can observe the alarm that has occurred on the main frame in service network tube system side.
In above-mentioned network management method, the supervision main frame may further comprise the steps: the alarm that takes place on the main frame if possible causes software systems operation exception to occur, and the service network tube system can send early warning, and the informing business attendant takes measures.
In above-mentioned network management method, the supervision main frame may further comprise the steps: after creating the monitor task or fault detect task of monitors physical network element operation conditions on the logical ne, the pretreatment module of the performance management subsystem in the IP network tube system sends to the IP network tube system with relevant parameter, the IP network tube system is according to the status data of these parameter acquisition physical NEs, and collection result has been delivered to the condition monitoring interface in real time.
In above-mentioned network management method, service network tube system and IP network tube system are based on management domain and divide, and the two divides into business topology view and main frame topological view.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention makes full use of the standard interface of main frame supervision, does not need application software system to carry out the exploitation of extensive suitability, and network management system realizes comparatively simple.
Specifically, the present invention has realized following technique effect:
Behind the comprehensive supervision of function by the supervision of integrated host in the service network tube system with realization application software system and deployment place main frame thereof, can effectively reduce the generation rate (by timely early warning) of the software systems fault that causes because of hardware fault, and promote the investigation efficient of such fault, reduce the maintenance cost of application software system, reduce the overall development cost of network management system and application software system provider.
Network management system is differentiated service webmaster and IP network tube system not, only distinguish different topological view (business topology view and main frame topological view), provide these dissimilar views simultaneously after application software system inserts finishing, and automatically perform monitoring for associated host according to the IP address that software module is disposed.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from specification, become apparent, perhaps understand by implementing the present invention.Purpose of the present invention and other advantages can realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in the specification of being write, claims and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows a simple network management model according to correlation technique;
Fig. 2 shows the hierarchical structure of disposing according to the logical ne of correlation technique;
A kind of network management system Module Division scheme that provides according to correlation technique is provided Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 shows the block diagram according to the network management system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows NE management information model according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows NE management information model according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 shows network management system according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 8 shows the flow chart according to the network management method of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
The present invention proposes, application software system, main frame are still managed respectively by the professional webmaster and the IP network tube system that are integrated in the big network management system, interfacial characteristics that the two is consistent and user operation habits, share identical basic function module (as modules such as alarm, performance, data acquisitions), with the data integration is core, satisfy simultaneously the interface integrated with function integrated.Data integration between application software system and the Host Administration information model realizes based on the IP address.
In original system, increase a special equipment access subsystem, set up public information model, and increase some pretreatment module, thereby main frame is intactly associated with being applied on model and each correlation function at other subsystems.
Fig. 4 shows the block diagram according to the network management system of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 4, the network management system 400 according to the embodiment of the invention comprises:
Service network tube system 404 is used for supervising software systems by the standard interface of logical ne layer; And
IP network tube system 402 is used for supervising main frame by the standard interface of physical NE layer.
Alternatively, equipment access module 406 is used for the IP address by record main frame that logical ne is disposed, and according to IP address location physical NE, between logical ne and physical NE establishment related, related information is stored in the module service layer.
Alternatively, equipment access module 406 is used for searching the logical ne that is complementary with it by host IP address, and creates relatedly between logical ne and physical NE, and related information is stored in the module service layer.
Alternatively, service network tube system 404 comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, accounting management subsystem, business management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem; The IP network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem.
Alternatively, service network tube system 404 and IP network tube system 402 include alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem, alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem all comprise pretreatment module, these pretreatment module are used for inquiring about logical ne and the physical NE related information that is stored in common information model, make subsystem can the recognition logic network element and physical NE between relation.
Alternatively, in main frame generation hardware fault and after sending alarm, IP network tube system 402 is used for receiving and handling this alarm, which logical ne is the pretreatment module of the alarm subsystem in the IP network tube system 402 inquire about with the related information of logical ne so be affected according to being stored in physical NE in the common information model, and the informing business nms subsystem carries out respective handling, thereby can observe the alarm that has occurred on the main frame in service network tube system side.
Alternatively, the alarm that takes place on the main frame if possible causes software systems operation exception to occur, and service network tube system 404 can send early warning, and the informing business attendant takes measures.
Alternatively, after creating the monitor task or fault detect task of monitors physical network element operation conditions on the logical ne, the pretreatment module of the performance management subsystem in the IP network tube system is used for relevant parameter is sent to IP network tube system 402, IP network tube system 402 is used for the status data according to these parameter acquisition physical NEs, and collection result is delivered to the condition monitoring interface in real time.
Alternatively, service network tube system 404 and IP network tube system 402 are based on management domain and divide, and the two divides into business topology view and main frame topological view.
Fig. 8 shows the flow chart according to the network management method of the embodiment of the invention, and it may further comprise the steps:
Step S802 creates the common information model that shines upon software systems and institute's deployment main frame thereof, and common information model comprises: the logical ne layer, and its each included logical ne is used to shine upon the various piece of software systems, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry; The physical NE layer, its each included physical NE is used to shine upon the main frame that various piece is disposed, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry; And the module service layer, be used for the corresponding relation between mapping logic network element and the physical NE;
Step S804, the service network tube system is supervised software systems by the standard interface of logical ne layer; And
Step S806, the IP network tube system is supervised main frame by the standard interface of physical NE layer.
Alternatively, the physical NE layer of creating in the common information model may further comprise the steps: the IP address of record main frame that logical ne is disposed, and, between logical ne and physical NE, create relatedly then according to IP map addresses physical NE, related information is stored in the module service layer.
Alternatively, the logical ne layer of creating in the common information model may further comprise the steps: search the logical ne that is complementary with it by host IP address, and create relatedly between logical ne and physical NE, related information is stored in the module service layer.
Alternatively, the service network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, accounting management subsystem, business management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem; The IP network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem.
Alternatively, service network tube system and IP network tube system include alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem, alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem all comprise pretreatment module, the supervision main frame may further comprise the steps: the inquiry of these pretreatment module is stored in logical ne and the physical NE related information in the common information model, make subsystem can the recognition logic network element and physical NE between relation.
Alternatively, the supervision main frame may further comprise the steps: in main frame generation hardware fault and after sending alarm, the IP network tube system receives and handles this alarm, which logical ne is the pretreatment module of the alarm subsystem in the IP network tube system inquire about with the related information of logical ne so be affected according to being stored in physical NE in the common information model, and the informing business nms subsystem carries out respective handling, thereby can observe the alarm that has occurred on the main frame in service network tube system side.
Alternatively, the supervision main frame may further comprise the steps: the alarm that takes place on the main frame if possible causes software systems operation exception to occur, and the service network tube system can send early warning, and the informing business attendant takes measures.
Alternatively, the supervision main frame may further comprise the steps: after creating the monitor task or fault detect task of monitors physical network element operation conditions on the logical ne, the pretreatment module of the performance management subsystem in the IP network tube system sends to the IP network tube system with relevant parameter, the IP network tube system is according to the status data of these parameter acquisition physical NEs, and collection result has been delivered to the condition monitoring interface in real time.
Alternatively, service network tube system and IP network tube system are based on management domain and divide, and the two divides into business topology view and main frame topological view.
Below corresponding NE management information model is described in detail.
Fig. 5 shows NE management information model according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 5, the NE management information model is divided into four layers: logical ne (LNE)/module (Module)/service (Service)/main frame (Host); Wherein LNE is the mapping of application software system, and Service is the mapping of process entity; The Module object storage has the network element object identity (NEID) that comprises this object, and each Service object all stores the module id (ModuleID) that comprises this object, and the Service object also stores the host IP address at this service operation place simultaneously.Host is to liking the mapping of host resource.
Fig. 6 shows NE management information model according to an embodiment of the invention.
For the not too complicated application software system of part-structure, each module is exactly an independent process entity.Therefore according to another embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 6, the NE management information model also can necessarily be simplified: the Service layer merges to the Module layer, then the Module object had both stored the network element object identity (NEID) that comprises this object, had also stored the IP address of this Module operation place main frame.
Fig. 7 shows network management system according to an embodiment of the invention.In this embodiment, the basic procedure of application software system and main frame comprehensive supervision is as follows:
The agency of A, application software system provides the deployment information (the IP address that comprises the place main frame) of application software system each several part;
B, carry out for the supervision of main frame industry standard interface based on industry;
C, when application software system access service nms subsystem is managed, the equipment access subsystem is inquired about the deployment information of application software system each several part and is stored into the common model from the Agency;
If D, equipment access module are found this application software system and are disposed the main frame at place and inserted by the IP network pipe, then between logical ne after application software system and the abstract mapping of main frame and physical NE, create relation, the sign logical ne is for the dependence of physical NE, and each functional module all can inquire about and use these relations to carry out that some are operation associated in the follow-up flow process;
After E, main frame generation hardware fault and the transmission alarm, the IP network tube system receives and handles this alarm, by pretreatment module informing business nms subsystem, certain main frame that certain software systems is disposed the place breaks down, and the service network tube system receives the alarm status of the logical ne of this notice back replacement destination software systems correspondence;
During the alarm status of F, service maintenance personnel inquiry logical ne, can observe software systems and dispose the hardware alarm that produces on the main frame at place, if some hardware alarm may finally cause operation exception of software system, then need to notify the host maintenance personnel in time to repair these hardware alarms; The service maintenance personnel these alarms are confirmed, during clear operation, corresponding operational order finally is issued on the corresponding main frame;
G, service maintenance personnel are after creating the monitor task or fault detect task of monitoring host computer operation conditions on the logical ne, the performance management pretreatment module sends to the IP network tube system with relevant parameter, the IP network tube system is again according to the status data of these parameter acquisition destination hosts, and collection result has been delivered to the condition monitoring interface in real time; In a single day the service maintenance personnel find the destination host operation exception, then notify the IP operation attendant in time to handle to recover the normal operation of destination host;
If H software systems module has produced specific alarm, the service maintenance personnel at first inquire about on the main frame that this module disposes whether produced some specific alarms, and confirm whether these alarms can cause target alarms; As confirm that software fault is caused by the host hardware fault, then notifies the host maintenance personnel to repair.
Flow process C and D are suitable for too for the situation that application software system equals associated host equipment access webmaster, just the former disposes the place host ip according to the application software system module to inquire about relevant physical NE, and the latter inquires about relevant logical ne by host ip.Service maintenance personnel and host maintenance personnel may be same a group of people in addition, and above flow process is suitable for too for this kind situation.
Realize application software system and the network management system of disposing place main frame comprehensive supervision thereof, remove configuration management, fault management, performance management, outside the traditional function subsystems such as safety management, also comprise the common model administration module, the fault management pretreatment module, the equipment access module of performance management pretreatment module and expansion, wherein the common model administration module is responsible for storage and is managed all kinds of NE, object such as Module and Service and the relation between them, the fault management pretreatment module is responsible for main frame (physical NE) is gone up the alarm association of generation to corresponding logical ne, partial properties statistics task and monitor task that the performance management pretreatment module is responsible for pre-seting on the main frame (physical NE) are associated with on the corresponding logical ne, and the equipment access module of expansion then is responsible for finding and finish related between physical NE and the logical ne in the process that equipment inserts.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention makes full use of the standard interface of main frame supervision, does not need application software system to carry out the exploitation of extensive suitability, and network management system realizes comparatively simple.
Specifically, the present invention has realized following technique effect:
Behind the comprehensive supervision of function by the supervision of integrated host in the service network tube system with realization application software system and deployment place main frame thereof, can effectively reduce the generation rate (by timely early warning) of the software systems fault that causes because of hardware fault, and promote the investigation efficient of such fault, reduce the maintenance cost of application software system, reduce the overall development cost of network management system and application software system provider.
Network management system is differentiated service webmaster and IP network tube system not, only distinguish different topological view (business topology view and main frame topological view), provide these dissimilar views simultaneously after application software system inserts finishing, and automatically perform monitoring for associated host according to the IP address that software module is disposed.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device, they can concentrate on the single calculation element, perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in the storage device and carry out by calculation element, perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.Should be understood that the variation in these concrete enforcements is conspicuous for a person skilled in the art, do not break away from spiritual protection range of the present invention.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. a network management system is used for comprehensive supervision software systems and institute's deployment main frame thereof, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The equipment access module is used to create the common information model that shines upon described software systems and institute's deployment main frame thereof, and described common information model comprises:
The logical ne layer, its each included logical ne is used to shine upon the various piece of described software systems, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry;
The physical NE layer, its each included physical NE is used to shine upon the main frame that described various piece is disposed, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry; And
The module service layer is used to shine upon the corresponding relation between described logical ne and the described physical NE;
Described network management system also comprises:
The service network tube system is used for supervising described software systems by the standard interface of described logical ne layer; And
The IP network tube system is used for supervising described main frame by the standard interface of described physical NE layer.
2. network management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described equipment access module, be used for by writing down the IP address of main frame that described logical ne is disposed, and according to the described physical NE of described IP address location, between described logical ne and described physical NE, create relatedly, described related information is stored in the described module service layer.
3. network management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described equipment access module, be used for searching the described logical ne that is complementary with it by host IP address, and between described logical ne and described physical NE, create relatedly, described related information is stored in the described module service layer.
4. network management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described service network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, accounting management subsystem, business management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem; Described IP network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem.
5. network management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described service network tube system and described IP network tube system include alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem, described alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem all comprise pretreatment module, these pretreatment module are used for inquiring about the logical ne that is stored in common information model and the related information of physical NE, make described subsystem can the recognition logic network element and physical NE between relation.
6. network management system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in described main frame generation hardware fault and after sending alarm, described IP network tube system is used for receiving and handling this alarm, which logical ne is the pretreatment module of the alarm subsystem in the described IP network tube system inquire about with the related information of logical ne so be affected according to being stored in physical NE in the common information model, and the informing business nms subsystem carries out respective handling, thereby can observe the alarm that has occurred on the main frame in service network tube system side.
7. network management system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the alarm that takes place on the described main frame if possible causes described software systems operation exception to occur, and the service network tube system can send early warning, and the informing business attendant takes measures.
8. network management system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, after creating the monitor task or fault detect task of monitors physical network element operation conditions on the logical ne, the pretreatment module of the performance management subsystem in the described IP network tube system is used for relevant parameter is sent to described IP network tube system, described IP network tube system is used for the status data according to these parameter acquisition physical NEs, and collection result is delivered to the condition monitoring interface in real time.
9. network management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described service network tube system and described IP network tube system are based on management domain and divide, and the two divides into business topology view and main frame topological view.
10. a network management method is used for comprehensive supervision software systems and institute's deployment main frame thereof, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Create the common information model of the described software systems of mapping and institute's deployment main frame thereof, described common information model comprises:
The logical ne layer, its each included logical ne is used to shine upon the various piece of described software systems, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry;
The physical NE layer, its each included physical NE is used to shine upon the main frame that described various piece is disposed, and having can be for the standard interface of inquiry; And
The module service layer is used to shine upon the corresponding relation between described logical ne and the described physical NE;
The service network tube system is supervised described software systems by the standard interface of described logical ne layer; And
The IP network tube system is supervised described main frame by the standard interface of described physical NE layer.
11. network management method according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, the physical NE layer of creating in the described common information model may further comprise the steps: the IP address of writing down main frame that described logical ne is disposed, and according to the described physical NE of described IP map addresses, between described logical ne and described physical NE, create relatedly then, described related information is stored in the described module service layer.
12. network management method according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, the logical ne layer of creating in the described common information model may further comprise the steps: search the described logical ne that is complementary with it by host IP address, and between described logical ne and described physical NE, create relatedly, described related information is stored in the described module service layer.
13. network management method according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described service network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, accounting management subsystem, business management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem; Described IP network tube system comprise following one of at least: configuration management subsystem, security management subsystem, fault management subsystem, performance management subsystem, alarm subsystem, data acquisition subsystem.
14. network management method according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described service network tube system and described IP network tube system include alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem, described alarm, performance management, configuration management subsystem all comprise pretreatment module, supervising described main frame may further comprise the steps: the inquiry of these pretreatment module is stored in the logical ne in the common information model and the related information of physical NE, make described subsystem can the recognition logic network element and physical NE between relation.
15. network management method according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, supervising described main frame may further comprise the steps: in described main frame generation hardware fault and after sending alarm, described IP network tube system receives and handles this alarm, which logical ne is the pretreatment module of the alarm subsystem in the described IP network tube system inquire about with the related information of logical ne so be affected according to being stored in physical NE in the common information model, and the informing business nms subsystem carries out respective handling, thereby can observe the alarm that has occurred on the main frame in service network tube system side.
16. network management method according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, supervising described main frame may further comprise the steps: the alarm that takes place on the described main frame if possible causes described software systems operation exception to occur, and the service network tube system can send early warning, and the informing business attendant takes measures.
17. network management method according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, supervising described main frame may further comprise the steps: after creating the monitor task or fault detect task of monitors physical network element operation conditions on the logical ne, the pretreatment module of the performance management subsystem in the described IP network tube system sends to described IP network tube system with relevant parameter, described IP network tube system is according to the status data of these parameter acquisition physical NEs, and collection result has been delivered to the condition monitoring interface in real time.
18. network management method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described service network tube system and described IP network tube system are based on management domain and divide, and the two divides into business topology view and main frame topological view.
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| CN101217397B (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2010-07-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Network management method, system and device |
| CN101488889B (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-04-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Detecting and recovering method for network management systematic engineering failure |
| CN102572868B (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2015-03-11 | 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 | Wireless network information processing method and device as well as wireless network information management server |
| CN104104529A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Network management method and system based on common information model |
| CN105740140A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-07-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Software system failure diagnosis method, server and system |
| CN107517108A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-12-26 | 合肥丹朋科技有限公司 | System for managing application program of computer network |
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| CN1547357A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2004-11-17 | 北京航空航天大学 | Dynamically constructed network management method |
| US6963916B1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2005-11-08 | Qwest Communications International Inc. | Network management system and graphical user interface |
| CN1741466A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Centralized network management system warning processing method and centralized network management system |
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| US6963916B1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2005-11-08 | Qwest Communications International Inc. | Network management system and graphical user interface |
| CN1547357A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2004-11-17 | 北京航空航天大学 | Dynamically constructed network management method |
| CN1741466A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Centralized network management system warning processing method and centralized network management system |
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