CN100421425C - Method for reducing data-bag lose in renewing course of high-speed downward sharing channel service residence - Google Patents
Method for reducing data-bag lose in renewing course of high-speed downward sharing channel service residence Download PDFInfo
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- CN100421425C CN100421425C CNB2005101173884A CN200510117388A CN100421425C CN 100421425 C CN100421425 C CN 100421425C CN B2005101173884 A CNB2005101173884 A CN B2005101173884A CN 200510117388 A CN200510117388 A CN 200510117388A CN 100421425 C CN100421425 C CN 100421425C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for reducing the loss of data packets in an updating process of a service subzone of a high-speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH). In the method, after the information that a user begins to update the service subzone of the high-speed downlink shared channel is received in the updating process of the service subzone of the high-speed downlink shared channel, the dispatching priority of the user is adjusted upwards, the user priority adjusted upwards always acts until the updating process of the service subzone of the downlink shared channel of users is ended, and the user's data in the buffer of high-speed medium access control (MAC-hs) in the source service subzone can be sent out more before the restoration of the high-speed medium access control. The present invention causes more user's data to be sent out in the updating process of the service subzone of HS-DSCH by adusting the user's dispatching priority upwards in the updating process of the service subzone of the high-speed downlink shared channel, and accordingly, the loss of the user's data packets is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The high speed downlink packet that the present invention relates in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) system inserts (HSDPA) technology, specifically, relates to a kind of minimizing data-bag lose in renewing course of high-speed downward sharing channel service residence method.
Background technology
HSDPA is a kind of technology of carrying out high speed data transfer in the down link of WCDMA system that 3GPP proposes in the agreement of its R5 version, and what carry this transfer of data is exactly the high speed descending sharing channel (HS-DSCH) that user (UE) and sub-district are set up.In the WCDMA system, the user can connect with a plurality of sub-districts, but the user can only receive the HS-DSCH data from a sub-district, and this sub-district is called as the HS-DSCH Serving cell.
The HS-DSCH Radio Link is based upon the better quality of signal sub-district, can obtain higher throughput, therefore the signal quality variation of working as user's HS-DSCH Serving cell, and when other cell signal quality grows that connect with the user are arranged, switchover policy according to HSDPA, according to certain thresholding and time delay setting, the sub-district that the HS-DSCH Serving cell is connected from original service cell updating to other and user.The user is when carrying out the HS-DSCH service cell updating, and source Serving cell and target serving district may belong to same base station (NodeB), also may belong to different NodeB.The user carries out the HS-DSCH service cell updating between different NodeB schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1.S among Fig. 1 represents the cell-of-origin, t represents Target cell, MAC-hs among Fig. 1 is the access control of high speed medium, all users' HS-DSCH data need be kept in the buffer memory of MAC-hs in the sub-district, adopt certain dispatching algorithm that each user is dispatched and sent to each user's data in the MAC-hs buffer memory then.
The user carries out the HS-DSCH service cell updating between different NodeB idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 2:
1, the source NodeB of radio network controller (RNC) under the Serving cell of original carrying HS-DSCH sends radio link reconfiguration and prepares (Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepare) message, prepares the resource that deletion HS-DSCH takies in the cell-of-origin.
2, source NodeB replys radio link reconfiguration ready (Radio LinkReconfiguration Ready) message to RNC.
3, RNC sends Radio LinkReconfiguration Prepare message to the target NodeB of the target serving district that comprises HS-DSCH, to increase the HS-DSCH resource in target NodeB.
4, target NodeB is replied Radio Link Reconfiguration Ready message to RNC.
5, RNC sends radio link reconfiguration to source NodeB and submits (Radio LinkReconfiguration Commit) message to, comprises activationary time in the message, and in the activationary time moment corresponding, source NodeB stops to send data, and the MAC-hs of source NodeB resets.
6, RNC sends Radio Link Reconfiguration Commit message to target NodeB.Comprise activationary time in the message, in the activationary time moment corresponding, target NodeB begins to send data.
7, RNC sends physical channel and reshuffles (Physical Channel Reconfiguration) message to the user, message comprises activationary time and the MAC-hs indication that resets, after UE received Physical ChannelReconfiguration message, the transmission physical channel was reshuffled and is finished (Physical ChannelReconfiguration Complete) message to RNC.
8, in the activationary time moment corresponding, user's MAC-hs resets, and stops to receive data from the Serving cell of original carrying HS-DSCH, begins to receive data from the target serving district of HS-DSCH.
In above-mentioned flow process and since in the HS-DSCH service cell updating process under the Serving cell of source the MAC-hs entity of NodeB need reset, thereby cause being stored in loss of data in the MAC-hs entity buffer memory of this NodeB.For the business that high level adopts non-affirmation mode to transmit, the loss of data of NodeB means that receiving terminal can not receive complete data, causes the decline of quality of service, for example produces the discontinuous of video pictures, phenomenons such as the interruption of sound.Adopt the affirmation mode to transmit the business of data for high level, the loss of data of NodeB means that the RNC needs send to data in the MAC-hs entity of the NodeB that newly sets up HS-DSCH by the interface between the NodeB under RNC and the new Serving cell again, cause the increase of data volume on the interface and cause the waste of bandwidth, in addition, because RNC can only could confirm behind the status report of receiving receiving terminal (UE) which data is not correctly sent to UE by source NodeB, indication according to status report resends those data of being lost to new NodeB then, thereby brings extra time delay.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, purpose of the present invention is exactly to reduce the data-bag lost that is caused when the user carries out the high-speed downward sharing channel service residence renewal between different base station, improves service quality.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method that reduces data-bag lose in renewing course of high-speed downward sharing channel service residence, this method may further comprise the steps:
1) when user's high speed descending sharing channel Radio Link is set up, each dispatching priority of users correction of initialization is zero;
2) user profile prepared in the message of the radio link reconfiguration that sends of the radio network controller of receiving according to source base station judges whether each user is in the high-speed downward sharing channel service residence renewal process, if, execution in step 3, otherwise execution in step 4;
3) the dispatching priority correction assignment that will be in the user in the high-speed downward sharing channel service residence renewal process is the dispatching priority adjustment amount;
4) on each user's dispatching priority, add the corresponding dispatching priority correction of each user;
5) according to each user's dispatching priority each user's data is dispatched and sent.
The size of the setting of the value of the dispatching priority adjustment amount in described step 3) data in buffer amount in the access control of high speed medium with active user's channel quality and this user is relevant.
In the described step 3), when source base station is received Radio Link Reconfiguration Commit message, be the dispatching priority adjustment amount with dispatching priority correction assignment.
In the described step 3), when source base station is received Radio Link Reconfiguration prepare message, be the dispatching priority adjustment amount with dispatching priority correction assignment.
The present invention is by in HS-DSCH service cell updating process, receive learn that the user begins the message of HS-DSCH service cell updating after, heighten user's dispatching priority, this User Priority of heightening affacts user HS-DSCH service cell updating process always to be finished, it is more that the data of user in the MAC-hs of source Serving cell buffer memory can be sent before MAC-hs resets, thereby reduced losing of user data package.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 upgrades schematic diagram for the user carries out high-speed downward sharing channel service residence between different base station.
Fig. 2 is that the high-speed downward sharing channel service residence between different base station upgrades flow chart.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in more detail.
The present invention is a kind of method that reduces data-bag lose in renewing course of high-speed downward sharing channel service residence, realizes by improving the MAC-hs dispatching algorithm.The scheduling process of MAC-hs is as follows: the dispatching priority P that at first all users that set up the HS-DSCH Radio Link in the sub-district is calculated the user
UE, i, P
UE, iThe dispatching priority of representing i user; Send user data according to dispatching priority then, the user that priority is high more, under the identical situation of other condition, the data of Fa Songing are just many more within a certain period of time.The present invention has changed the computational methods of dispatching priority, receive learn that user j begins the message of HS-DSCH service cell updating after, heighten user's dispatching priority P
UE, j, this User Priority of heightening affacts user HS-DSCH service cell updating process always to be finished, and its flow chart may further comprise the steps referring to shown in Figure 3:
1) when user's high speed descending sharing channel Radio Link is set up, each dispatching priority of users correction of initialization is zero;
2) user profile in the Radio Link Reconfigurationprepare message that sends of the radio network controller of receiving according to source base station judges whether the active user is in the HS-DSCH service cell updating process, if, execution in step 3, otherwise execution in step 4;
3) in user's high-speed downward sharing channel service residence renewal process, be the dispatching priority adjustment amount with this user's dispatching priority correction assignment.The dispatching priority adjustment amount is a positive number, it is provided with by the current channel quality of this user and the size decision of this user data in buffer amount in the access control of high speed medium, in order to heighten user's dispatching priority, this begins can send the more users data constantly in the access control of high speed medium resets end during this period of time from heightening dispatching priority of users thereby make.User's data in buffer amount in the access control of high speed medium is big more, and the value of dispatching priority adjustment amount just should be big more; The current channel quality of user is good more, and the value of dispatching priority adjustment amount just can be big more.It is more excellent scheme that above-mentioned dispatching priority is adjusted method for determination of amount, in the present invention, also can take more simple scheme: all users' dispatching priority adjustment amount all is made as an identical fixed value, such as the dispatching priority mean value that can be made as all users' dispatching priority adjustment amount user in the sub-district.
4) on this user's dispatching priority, add this user's dispatching priority correction;
5) whether the dispatching priority of judging all users disposes, if, execution in step 6, otherwise, step 2 returned;
6) according to each user's dispatching priority each user's data is dispatched and sent;
7) return step 2, beginning next round scheduling user data and transmission.
Referring to Fig. 2, described step 3) is in the high-speed downward sharing channel service residence renewal process, can receive that Radio LinkReconfiguration prepare message sends any time that Radio LinkReconfiguration Commit message resets in this time period the access control of high speed medium to RNC to source NodeB and carries out from the cell-of-origin for the dispatching priority adjustment amount to dispatching priority correction assignment, assignment is carried out more early, the numerical value of dispatching priority adjustment amount is big more, user's data in buffer in the access control of high speed medium just can send many more, when high speed medium control resets user data package lose just few more, but also must consider influence to other users, it is many more to carry out the data that the user of high-speed downward sharing channel service residence renewal process sends, and the data that other users send are just few more.Particularly, in the high-speed downward sharing channel service residence renewal process to dispatching priority correction assignment can: when Radio Link Reconfiguration prepare message is received in the cell-of-origin; When perhaps Radio Link Reconfiguration commit message is received in the cell-of-origin.
Claims (5)
1. a method that reduces data-bag lose in renewing course of high-speed downward sharing channel service residence is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
1) when user's high speed descending sharing channel Radio Link is set up, each dispatching priority of users correction of initialization is zero;
2) user profile prepared in the message of the radio link reconfiguration that sends of the radio network controller of receiving according to source base station judges whether each user is in the high-speed downward sharing channel service residence renewal process, if, execution in step 3), otherwise execution in step 4);
3) the dispatching priority correction assignment that will be in the user in the high-speed downward sharing channel service residence renewal process is the dispatching priority adjustment amount;
4) on each user's dispatching priority, add the corresponding dispatching priority correction of each user;
5) according to each user's dispatching priority each user's data is dispatched and sent.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the size of the value of the adjustment amount of dispatching priority described in step 3) data in buffer amount in the access control of high speed medium with active user's channel quality and this user is relevant.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the value of the adjustment amount of dispatching priority described in the step 3) is a fixed value.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step 3), is the dispatching priority adjustment amount with dispatching priority correction assignment when source base station receives that radio link reconfiguration is submitted message to.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step 3), is the dispatching priority adjustment amount with dispatching priority correction assignment when source base station receives that radio link reconfiguration is prepared message.
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CN101309496B (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2011-06-01 | 上海摩波彼克半导体有限公司 | Method for mobile terminal in third generation mobile communication system to implement cell update |
CN101272542B (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2012-09-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | HSDPA scheduling method in communication system |
CN103891348A (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2014-06-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and related device for resetting high-speed medium access control entity |
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US20020107974A1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-08-08 | Janoska Mark William | Data traffic manager |
CN1422085A (en) * | 2001-11-24 | 2003-06-04 | Lg电子株式会社 | Block transmission dispatching technique |
WO2003071740A1 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-08-28 | Linkair Communications, Inc. | A method of priority control in wireless packet data communications |
CN1611041A (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2005-04-27 | 高通股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for scheduling packet data transmissions in a wireless communication system |
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US20020107974A1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-08-08 | Janoska Mark William | Data traffic manager |
CN1611041A (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2005-04-27 | 高通股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for scheduling packet data transmissions in a wireless communication system |
CN1422085A (en) * | 2001-11-24 | 2003-06-04 | Lg电子株式会社 | Block transmission dispatching technique |
WO2003071740A1 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-08-28 | Linkair Communications, Inc. | A method of priority control in wireless packet data communications |
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Effective date of registration: 20211224 Address after: 450046 Floor 9, building 1, Zhengshang Boya Plaza, Longzihu wisdom Island, Zhengdong New Area, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: Super fusion Digital Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518129 Bantian HUAWEI headquarters office building, Longgang District, Guangdong, Shenzhen Patentee before: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. |