CN100391289C - Method of updating remote subsystem in mobile communication system - Google Patents

Method of updating remote subsystem in mobile communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100391289C
CN100391289C CNB200510024324XA CN200510024324A CN100391289C CN 100391289 C CN100391289 C CN 100391289C CN B200510024324X A CNB200510024324X A CN B200510024324XA CN 200510024324 A CN200510024324 A CN 200510024324A CN 100391289 C CN100391289 C CN 100391289C
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software
software module
veneer
receiving equipment
mobile communication
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CN1832610A (en
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张静
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Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the mobile communication field, which discloses a method for upgrading a remote subsystem in a mobile communication system, so that the remote multi-module subsystem configured with different software and hardware for mobile communication can be efficiently upgraded. In the present invention, a maintenance center obtains the current software version and hardware configuration of the remote subsystem at first, matches the current software version and hardware configuration with software version and hardware configuration to be upgraded, and thereby, generates software modules to be downloaded. Besides, all software modules to be transmitted are packaged together for transmission.

Description

The method of mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly in the mobile communication system to the technology that administers and maintains of remote sub-system.
Background technology
Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, be called for short " WCDMA ") be 3G (Third Generation) Moblie (the 3rd Generation, abbreviation " 3G ") three kinds of mainstream standard is a kind of, it has inherited existing global system for mobile communications (Global Systems forMobile communications, be called for short " GSM ") the high and open good characteristics of standardization level, with the GSM network favorable compatibility and interoperability being arranged, is one of development trend of future mobile communications.
The basic structure of WCDMA system wireless Access Network (Radio Access Network is called for short " RAN ") side as shown in Figure 1.
In the WCDMA system, the RAN side comprises radio network controller (Radio NetworkController, be called for short " RNC ") 20 and as the B node (NodeB) 10 of base station.Wherein, each NodeB 10 is used to receive subscriber equipment (User Equipment is called for short " the UE ") signal in the administrative area, after treatment it is aggregated into RNC 20 by transmission channel; RNC 20 is used to focus on the information that NodeB 10 transmits, and the information that will handle sends to UE by NodeB 10.The cost of RNC 20 when saving networking, RNC 20 need provide large tracts of land to cover usually, and its connects also controls a plurality of NodeB 10, and the NodeB 10 that is attached thereto is can distance R NC 20 far, can reach kilometers up to a hundred, and NodeB 10 distance to each other is also far away.Connect by internetworking agreement (IP OVER ATM is called for short " IPOA ") maintenance channel between RNC 20 and the NodeB 10 based on asynchronous transfer mode (Asynchronous Transfer Mode, abbreviation " ATM ").
Consider the needs of system maintenance and management, the WCDMA system is also by (the Operations ﹠amp of operation maintenance center; Maintenance Center, abbreviation " OMC ") 30 are used for providing to the user interface of Operation ﹠ Maintenance System, generally speaking, the management maintenance personnel comprise the regular maintenance control of software upgrading to NodeB 10 by the IPOA maintenance channel at far-end OMC 30.
A typical NodeB 10 comprises software and hardware two parts, and the system hardware structure of NodeB 10 inside as shown in Figure 2.The hardware of NodeB 10 comprises a master control borad 11 and a plurality of service board 12.Wherein, master control borad 11 also comprises two memory blocks, is respectively main with memory block 111 and spare memory area 112; Service board 12 also can be called for short veneer 12, need the corresponding software of configuration, these softwares are generally by central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation " CPU ") compositions such as software module, bottom layer driving software module, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor is called for short " DSP ") software module and other configuration file.
The upgrading of NodeB has two kinds of schemes, and a kind of is the upgrading of hardware, can be by changing or adding service board and realize; A kind of is the upgrading of software, by changing or adding corresponding software module and realize.General OMC 30 provides the software upgrading controlling platform, comprises the module that is used for software upgrading function in the software module of NodeB 10.When needs carry out software upgrading to NodeB 10, generally be to need upgrading software to download to each NodeB 10 by transmission channel by OMC30.
In the existing technical scheme, technical scheme one is simple proposal, and this technical scheme is not considered the software arrangements situations of these NodeB 10 original operations, directly NodeB 10 all software modules is all sent to each NodeB 10.
Technical scheme two has been improved technical scheme one, at first software module is judged information, comprise software version number and file size, send to NodeB 10, judgement information that NodeB 10 will receive and the software information comparison match of moving now, if identical then do not carry out software upgrading, if inequality then carry out software upgrading, and updating result would be returned to OMC 30 by NodeB 10.
In actual applications, there is following problem in such scheme: NodeB software upgrading scheme efficient is lower in the existing WCDMA system, and the time that needs during software upgrading is longer.
Cause the main cause of this situation to be, WCDMA systematic comparison complexity, software category and size required on the more and every kind of service board of the kind of service board are also inequality, the shared memory space of the software of whole NodeB is very big, and a NodeB system software upgrading is common for no other reason than that some software module needs to upgrade, and most of software module need not be upgraded; Simultaneously, function that each NodeB supports and required software module also are not quite similar, and the communication interface between the RNC can be optical interface or electrical interface, or even support the hybrid interface of two kinds of interfaces, some base station system also needs to dispose the extra veneer with expanded function, some base station system does not then need, and such escalation process will be in the face of a large amount of different hardware and the base station system of software arrangements.
Technical scheme one goes up all softwares with NodeB and downloads by the far-end transmission channel, whole base station software modules are upgraded indiscriminately, so just cause a lot of NodeB not need or unsupported at all software module is transmitted, efficient is very low, bandwidth owing to the IPOA maintenance channel is disposed by operator simultaneously, usually have only tens K, if upgrade software is too big, transmission time can be very long, when especially a plurality of NodeB carry out software release upgrade simultaneously, if also will consider the checking operation or the version rollback time of follow-up renewal version, the time of leaving the software release upgrade process for is inadequate.
Though technical scheme two has been carried out version relatively, but do not consider that escalation process will be in the face of the NodeB of a large amount of different softwares and hardware configuration, do not consider that some base station system need be by upgrading to increase the situation of some functional software module yet, cause the process of software version coupling relatively more difficult, efficient is not high; And owing to the software module number that Nodeb is required is more, when software module number that needs upgrade is also many, need a large amount of software module of transmission, and for the transmission course of each software module, the connection of certain transmission means is at first set up in the capital, transmits then, discharges at last to connect, go round and begin again up to all software module end of transmissions, a plurality of like this software modules need be set up and discharge repeatedly ways of connecting and also caused software updating efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging, makes to upgrade efficiently to multimode and the different mobile communication remote sub-system of software and hardware configuration.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of method of mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging, comprise following steps:
Be used in the described mobile communication system of A controlling between the receiving equipment of the transmitting apparatus of escalation process and described remote sub-system and communicate, obtain the configuration of current software version of described remote sub-system and veneer, and the result that will obtain and updating software release and veneer configuration mate, and need to determine the downloaded software module;
The described transmitting apparatus of B needs the downloaded software module to send to described receiving equipment all;
Each software module that the described receiving equipment of C will be received is distributed to corresponding veneer and load operating.
Wherein, described step B also further comprises following substep:
Before sending to described receiving equipment, described transmitting apparatus needs the downloaded software module to be packaged into a upgrade software bag all;
Described step C also further comprises following substep:
C1 is before each software module that will receive is distributed to corresponding veneer, and described receiving equipment solves the described downloaded software module that needs from the described upgrade software bag of receiving.
Among the described substep C1, after described receiving equipment is received described upgrade software bag, its catalogue according to described veneer is unpacked in the spare memory area of described remote sub-system; And,
Described step C also further comprises following substep:
The described transmitting apparatus of C2 sends activation command to described receiving equipment, and described receiving equipment responds this activation command, and each software module in the described spare memory area is distributed to described veneer and load operating;
The described receiving equipment of C3 exchanges described spare memory area and main sign with the memory block, and with new spare memory area content stored deletion, the new master after exchanging is successfully stored in the new spare memory area with all software modules in the memory block.
Described remote sub-system is the base station.
Described steps A also comprises following substep:
The described transmitting apparatus of A1 signs in to described receiving equipment by maintenance channel, sets up proper communication;
The described transmitting apparatus of A2 sends and is used for the request message of query software module release and board type configuration information to described receiving equipment;
The described receiving equipment response of A3 described request message is carried the software module version of current operation and the response message of board type configuration information to described transmitting apparatus transmission.
Described steps A also further comprises following substep:
After carrying out described coupling, need the downloaded software module list by the matching result generation, and can increase the software module that does not have in some these tabulations according to setting in advance or from this tabulation, delete some software modules, the result after additions and deletions are handled is as the described downloaded software module that needs.
The step that unpacks among the described step C1 also comprises following substep:
Described receiving equipment judges whether the software module that solves is what increase newly, if then cover original software module of the same name in the described spare memory area, otherwise the software module of the described veneer correspondence that will increase newly stores the catalogue of described veneer newly-built in described spare memory area into.
The packet header of described upgrade software bag also comprises the board type configuration information.
Described step C1 also comprises following substep:
Described receiving equipment obtains the no longer type of the described veneer of configuration in the described upgrade software bag, and deletes in the described spare memory area all software modules under this veneer catalogue.
Also comprise following steps:
Described receiving equipment feeds back the message whether described upgrade software bag correctly receives to described transmitting apparatus, and described transmitting apparatus determines according to this feedback whether needs retransmit described upgrade software bag.
By relatively finding, the main distinction of technical scheme of the present invention and prior art is, among the present invention, the maintenance centre obtains current software version of remote sub-system and hardware configuration earlier, mate with wanting upgrading software version and hardware configuration, generating in view of the above needs the downloaded software module again; The software module uniform packing transmission that in addition all need be transmitted.
Difference on this technical scheme, brought comparatively significantly beneficial effect, promptly remote sub-system (as the base station) software version and hardware configuration are mated owing to the present invention program, therefore can be needed the software module information upgraded accurately, can not download simultaneously the unsupported software kit of remote sub-system yet, therefore significantly reduced the transmission of unnecessary software module, efficiency of upgrading software improves greatly, saves the time of software upgrading more simultaneously.
Secondly, discharge the process that connects, download the efficient of software module transmission when having improved software upgrading because the present invention program with all the software module uniform packing that need transmit transmission, has avoided repeatedly setting up.
The 3rd, the present invention program also provides the mechanism of some feedbacks, thereby can guarantee the correctness of software upgrading, has improved the stability when system runs greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the RAN of WCDMA system side;
Fig. 2 is the system hardware structure of NodeB inside in the WCDMA system;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart according to a preferred embodiment base stations in mobile communication system software upgrade method of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Basic principle of the present invention at first is described.The present invention utilizes the version number of software module self and hardware configuration information etc. to carry out quick matching judgment, then all is needed the upgrading software module to be packaged into a software kit and transmits, and downloads the back-up processing of software simultaneously in base station side.So just can carry out different software upgradings, need reduce the size of the software kit of transmission, avoid simultaneously repeatedly setting up the process that discharges connection, reduce the time of software upgrading at the base station of different software and hardware configuration.
According to the flow process of a preferred embodiment base stations in mobile communication system software upgrade method of the present invention as shown in Figure 3, this preferred embodiment realizes in WCDMA.Certainly, the present invention is not limited to the base station, also can be other remote sub-system (with operational control center physically not in same place), just as a common example technical scheme is described among the present invention with the base station.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base station software version and the configuration information situation of the current operation of telepoint base station system are as shown in table 1 below.
Veneer collocation information The software module title Version information Explanation
The base station NB_D007.pck NB_D007 The upgrade software bag
Veneer 1 B1.pck Board software bag 1
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S1.BIN B1_S1_D006
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S2.BIN B1_S2_D007
Veneer 2 B2.pck Board software bag 2
Veneer 2 Configuration B2_S1.BIN B2_S1_D006
Veneer 2 Configuration B2_S2.BIN B2_S2_D007
Veneer 3 B3.pck Board software bag 3
Veneer 3 Not configuration B3_S1.BIN B3_S1_D006
Veneer 3 Not configuration B3_S2.BIN B3_S2_D007
Table 1
During upgrading, this base station system need be upgraded to the D008 version, veneer 2 no longer needs, and increases board type 3, and base station software version and configuration information situation are as shown in table 2 below.
Veneer collocation information The software module title Version information Explanation
The base station NB_D008.pck NB_D008 The upgrade software bag
Veneer 1 B1.pck Board software bag 1
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S1.BIN B1_S1_D008
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S2.BIN B1_S2_D007
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S3.BIN B1_S3_D008 Newly-increased software module
Veneer 2 B2.pck Board software bag 2
Veneer 2 Not configuration B2_S1.BIN B2_S1_D008
Veneer 2 Not configuration B2_S2.BIN B2_S2_D007
Veneer 3 B3.pck Board software bag 3
Veneer 3 Configuration B3_S1.BIN B3_S1_D008
Veneer 3 Configuration B3_S2.BIN B3_S2_D007
Table 2
Wherein, for the present invention program is described more intuitively, transmitting apparatus is hereinafter represented the control desk of Control Software upgrading, is OMC software upgrading control desk in the WCDMA system; On behalf of base station side, receiving equipment hereinafter be responsible for the functional module of software upgrading, is NodeB software upgrading function module in the WCDMA system.
At first enter step 110, communicate between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment, obtain the software version and the veneer configuration of base station.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, step 110 also comprises following substep: transmitting apparatus is remotely logged into receiving equipment by maintenance channel, and sets up proper communication; Transmitting apparatus is opened the base station system upgrade software Matching Relationship table of unified issue at the local maintenance interface, make amendment on the local maintenance interface according to the concrete veneer configuring condition of receiving equipment; Transmitting apparatus sends query software module release and board type configuration request message for far-end NodeB system; Receiving equipment provides the software module version and the board type configuration information response message of current operation to transmitting apparatus.
Then enter step 120, transmitting apparatus carries out matching ratio with the software version and the veneer configuration of receiving equipment with local upgrading base station software version and the board type configuration information of opening, and generating needs the downloaded software module list.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, transmitting apparatus carry out automatic matching ratio after, will form and download the software module tabulation, as shown in table 3 below.
Veneer collocation information The software module title Version information before the upgrading Upgrading back version information System matches is downloaded the result
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S1.BIN B1_S1_D006 B1_S1_D008 YES
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S2.BIN B1_S2_D007 B1_S2_D007 NO
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S3.BIN Do not have B1_S3_D008 YES
Veneer 2 Not configuration B2_S1.BIN B2_S1_D006 B2_S1_D008 NO
Veneer 2 Not configuration B2_S2.BIN B2_S2_D007 B2_S2_D007 NO
Veneer 3 Configuration B3_S1.BIN B3_S1_D006 B3_S1_D008 YES
Veneer 3 Configuration B3_S2.BIN B3_S2_D007 B3_S2_D007 YES
Table 3
Then enter step 130, transmitting apparatus will be downloaded software module and divide veneer to be bundled into the board software bag.Need to prove that in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the download software module in the board software bag can be by administrative staff's artificial selection, also the automatic match selection of needs downloaded software module list that can generate according to step 120 by transmitting apparatus.Those of ordinary skill in the art are appreciated that this can pass through to increase following substep and realize: administrative staff's selective system are as required mated or the artificial selection pattern automatically; If select coupling automatically, then transmitter module generates the board software bag according to the downloaded software module list that needs that step 120 generates, otherwise carries out artificial selection by administrative staff according to the download software module tabulation that generates in the step 120.Wherein, under the artificial selection pattern, software module in the download software module tabulation that the coupling back generates in the step 120 can not selected, also can be not included in after the coupling download in the software module tabulation software module select by force, to satisfy the upgrade requirement of various debugging and beta version.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, administrative staff select the download of artificial selection pattern decision software module, carry out selection as shown in table 4 below, will form final software module download tabulation.
Veneer collocation information The software module title System matches result The user selects situation The final result that downloads
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S1.BIN YES NO NO
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S2.BIN NO YES YES
Veneer 1 Configuration B1_S3.BIN YES YES
Veneer 2 Not configuration B2_S1.BIN NO NO
Veneer 2 Not configuration B2_S2.BIN NO NO
Veneer 3 Configuration B3_S1.BIN YES YES
Veneer 3 Configuration B3_S2.BIN YES YES
Table 4
Then enter step 140, transmitting apparatus is bundled into a upgrade software bag that carries board type configuration information packet header with all board software bags.Wherein, so-called configuration needs this veneer operation when being meant system's operation, and corresponding with it the configuration do not need this veneer operation when being meant system's operation.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, transmitting apparatus generates the upgrade software bag that needs download automatically according to final software module download tabulation and veneer configuring condition, and its structure is as shown in table 5 below.
Figure C20051002432400151
Table 5
Then enter step 150, transmitting apparatus sends to receiving equipment with the upgrade software bag by maintenance channel.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mobile communication system is the WCDMA system, and maintenance channel adopts the IPOA passage.
Then enter step 160, receiving equipment carries out the processing of software upgrading according to the content of upgrade software bag in the master control borad spare memory area.Wherein, this step also comprises following substep: after receiving equipment is received the upgrade software bag, obtain the board type configuration information, the upgrade software bag is unpacked in the spare memory area of master control borad according to the veneer catalogue; For the board type that no longer disposes, receiving equipment is with software module deletions all under this veneer catalogue in the spare memory area; For non-newly-increased veneer, receiving equipment carries out covering of the same name with software module original in the spare memory area to be handled, and newly-increased or software module not of the same name remains unchanged; For newly-increased veneer, receiving equipment newly-built veneer catalogue and the board software module is unpacked to from the board software bag in the newly-built veneer catalogue in spare memory area.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the software module structure of depositing in the active and standby region memorizer of receiving equipment before software upgrading is in full accord, as shown in table 6 below.
Catalogue The software module title Version information
Veneer 1 B1_S1.BIN B1_S1_D006
Veneer 1 B1_S2.BIN B1_S2_D007
Veneer 2 B2_S1.BIN B2_S1_D006
Veneer 2 B2_S2.BIN B2_S2_D007
Table 6
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, receiving equipment is after receiving new upgrade software bag, the no longer board software module of configuration will be deleted, each board software module after unpacking is covered fully in the region memorizer in the corresponding veneer catalogue, after the processing to be equipped with the region memorizer software module structure as shown in table 7.
Catalogue The software module title Version information Explanation
Veneer 1 B1_S1.BIN B1_S1_D006 Force not upgrade module
Veneer 1 B1_S2.BIN B1_S2_D007 The mandatory upgrade module
Veneer 1 B1_S3.BIN B1_S3_D008 Newly-increased software module
Veneer 3 B3_S1.BIN B3_S1_D008 Newly-increased software module
Veneer 3 B3_S2.BIN B3_S2_D007 Newly-increased software module
Table 7
Then enter step 170, receiving equipment returns to transmitting apparatus with the software download result.Wherein, the software download result can obtain the software download result according to the processing that unpacks in the above-mentioned steps for success or unsuccessful.
Then enter step 180, transmitting apparatus judges that according to the software download result whether receiving equipment correctly receives, if then enter step 190, otherwise returns step 150.Need to prove, if the incorrect upgrade software bag that receives of receiving equipment then needs to return again and downloads.
In step 190, transmitting apparatus sends the order that activates the upgrade software bag.Need to prove that though above-mentioned steps is upgraded to base station software, the version of these upgradings is kept in the spare memory area, therefore not operation need send order by control desk and activate.
Then enter step 200, receiving equipment is distributed to corresponding veneer with each the board software module in the spare memory area.At this moment, the content in the spare memory area is the base station software module of having upgraded.
Then enter step 210, the master control borad of receiving equipment and each veneer load and move the software module after upgrading.In this step, and if successful operation would illustrate activation the success.
Then enter step 220, receiving equipment returns the activation success message.Wherein, this message is received by transmitting apparatus as feedback message.
Then enter step 230, receiving equipment will be led with the memory block and be designated spare memory area, and spare memory area is designated the main memory block of using.Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, so just guaranteed main with the memory block stored software module after upgrading, in the base station system autonomous operation, can load the main software module of using in the memory block automatically, adopt the software module of latest edition when therefore having guaranteed the operation of next base station.
Then enter step 240, all software modules that receiving equipment will be led with the memory block copy in the spare memory area.Wherein, the purpose of this step is, preserves the software module of operation now in spare memory area, simultaneously, in the software upgrade process afterwards, only needs the software module of down loading updating in the time of also can guaranteeing software upgrading next time.
So far, finish a handling process of base stations in mobile communication system software upgrading.
In addition, what need additional explanation is, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, deletion for the software module that does not re-use, three kinds of possibilities are arranged: first, if all softwares of modules A place veneer have not needed, this veneer can be set be configuration status not, all software modules that when upgrading, can delete this veneer automatically; Second, if be that indivedual software modules need no longer that (this situation is more rare, because generally just software module is made amendment, if software module is carried out additions and deletions, the framework that board software is described is revised), this moment, administrative staff can operate by carrying out veneer file delete command; The 3rd, this veneer is set to " not configuration " state by force, deletes all board softwares when downloading software, and this veneer is set to " configuration " state before activating the upgrade software bag, carry out software download operation again, can copy all software modules of this veneer this moment again.
In a preferred embodiment of the system of base stations in mobile communication system software upgrading of the present invention, system form and prior art identical, the specifically explanation that can see figures.1.and.2.Different is that OMC30 has increased the software upgrading of function corresponding with realization the present invention program's mobile communication system as transmitting apparatus, NodeB 10 respectively as receiving equipment.
Wherein, transmitting apparatus is used to collect the detailed software module version information tabulation of telepoint base station and board type allocation list and disposes with needs upgrading software version and board type and mates, all software modules that will need after generation needs the software module of transmission to tabulate to transmit are bundled into the unified transmission of a upgrade software bag, and correctly receive the order that the back sends activation upgrade software bag at receiving equipment.
Transmitting apparatus also supports administrative staff to generate the software module tabulation that needs transmission in the artificial selection mode.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, administrative staff can not select to mate the software module that the back is selected, and also can not have the software module in the selection to select by force to mating the back, to satisfy the upgrade requirement of various debugging and beta version.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when all software modules that transmitting apparatus will need to transmit are bundled into a upgrade software bag, be bundled into the board software bag according to veneer earlier, again each board software bag unification is bundled into the upgrade software bag.Those of ordinary skill in the art are appreciated that can make things convenient for the processing of receiving equipment when receiving like this.In order to realize changing the veneer configuration flexibly, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the header packet information of upgrade software bag part has also comprised the board type configuration information.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, transmitting apparatus sends the receiving equipment of upgrade software bag to far-end by the IPOA maintenance channel.
Receiving equipment is used for the software module version information of current operation and board type configured list being provided and the upgrade software that receives being wrapped in spare memory area to transmitting apparatus unpacking and carrying out software upgrading and handle, after receiving activation command, the software module that upgrading is good is distributed to load operating behind each veneer, and the sign of primary, spare memory block exchanged, upgrade all the base station software modules in the spare memory area after exchanging.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, receiving equipment wraps in spare memory area when unpacking with base station software, obtains the board type configuration information, and the upgrade software bag is unpacked in the spare memory area of master control borad according to the veneer catalogue; For the board type that no longer disposes, receiving equipment is with software module deletions all under this veneer catalogue in the spare memory area; For non-newly-increased veneer, receiving equipment carries out covering of the same name with software module original in the spare memory area to be handled, and newly-increased or software module not of the same name remains unchanged; For newly-increased veneer, receiving equipment newly-built veneer catalogue and the board software module is unpacked to from the board software bag in the newly-built veneer catalogue in spare memory area.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, deletion for the software module that does not re-use, three kinds of possibilities are arranged: first, if all softwares of modules A place veneer have not needed, this veneer can be set be configuration status not, all software modules that receiving equipment can be deleted this veneer automatically when upgrading; Second, if be that indivedual software modules need no longer that (this situation is more rare, because generally just software module is made amendment, if software module is carried out additions and deletions, the framework that board software is described is revised), this moment, administrative staff can operate by carrying out veneer file delete command; The 3rd, this veneer is set to " not configuration " state by force, deletes all board softwares when downloading software, and this veneer is set to " configuration " state before activating the upgrade software bag, carry out software download operation again, can copy all software modules of this veneer this moment again.
Need to prove, the present invention is the present invention program of preferred embodiment explanation with the WCDMA system, be familiar with those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, it is not only the WCDMA system, in existing cellular mobile telecommunication system, there is the problem that base station system is carried out software release upgrade in the capital, and the network architecture of the mobile Access Network side of existing cellular mobile telecommunication system and WCDMA system class are seemingly, all be that controller connects and controls a plurality of base stations and provides large tracts of land to cover, therefore can do in the software upgrading of base station that a little change is applied in other mobile communication system the present invention program, this does not influence essence of the present invention.
Though by reference some preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is illustrated and describes, but those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that, can do various changes to it in the form and details, and the spirit and scope of the present invention that do not depart from appended claims and limited.

Claims (10)

1. the method for a mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
Be used in the described mobile communication system of A controlling between the receiving equipment of the transmitting apparatus of escalation process and described remote sub-system and communicate, obtain the configuration of current software version of described remote sub-system and veneer, and the result that will obtain and updating software release and veneer configuration mate, and need to determine the downloaded software module;
The described transmitting apparatus of B needs the downloaded software module to send to described receiving equipment all;
Each software module that the described receiving equipment of C will be received is distributed to corresponding veneer and load operating.
2. the method for mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described step B also further comprises following substep:
Before sending to described receiving equipment, described transmitting apparatus needs the downloaded software module to be packaged into a upgrade software bag all;
Described step C also further comprises following substep:
C1 is before each software module that will receive is distributed to corresponding veneer, and described receiving equipment solves the described downloaded software module that needs from the described upgrade software bag of receiving.
3. the method for mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, among the described substep C1, after described receiving equipment is received described upgrade software bag, its catalogue according to described veneer is solved the described downloaded software module that needs in the spare memory area of described remote sub-system; And,
Described step C also further comprises following substep:
The described transmitting apparatus of C2 sends activation command to described receiving equipment, and described receiving equipment responds this activation command, and each software module in the described spare memory area is distributed to described veneer and load operating;
The described receiving equipment of C3 exchanges described spare memory area and main sign with the memory block, and with new spare memory area content stored deletion, the new master after exchanging is successfully stored in the new spare memory area with all software modules in the memory block.
4. according to the method for each described mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described remote sub-system is the base station.
5. the method for mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described steps A also comprises following substep:
The described transmitting apparatus of A1 signs in to described receiving equipment by maintenance channel, sets up proper communication;
The described transmitting apparatus of A2 sends and is used for the request message of query software module release and board type configuration information to described receiving equipment;
The described receiving equipment response of A3 described request message is carried the software module version of current operation and the response message of board type configuration information to described transmitting apparatus transmission.
6. the method for mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described steps A also further comprises following substep:
After carrying out described coupling, need the downloaded software module list by the matching result generation, and can increase the software module that does not have in some these tabulations according to setting in advance or from this tabulation, delete some software modules, the result after additions and deletions are handled is as the described downloaded software module that needs.
7. according to the method for claim 2 or 3 described mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system stagings, it is characterized in that, solve the described step of downloaded software module that needs among the described step C1 and also comprise following substep:
Described receiving equipment judges whether the software module that solves is what increase newly, if then cover original software module of the same name in the spare memory area, otherwise the software module of the described veneer correspondence that will increase newly stores the catalogue of described veneer newly-built in described spare memory area into.
8. the method for mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging according to claim 3 is characterized in that the packet header of described upgrade software bag also comprises the board type configuration information.
9. the method for mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system staging according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described step C1 also comprises following substep:
Described receiving equipment obtains the no longer type of the described veneer of configuration in the described upgrade software bag, and deletes in the described spare memory area all software modules under this veneer catalogue.
10. according to the method for claim 2 or 3 described mobile communication system medium-long range sub-system stagings, it is characterized in that, also comprise following steps:
Described receiving equipment feeds back the message whether described upgrade software bag correctly receives to described transmitting apparatus, and described transmitting apparatus determines according to this feedback whether needs retransmit described upgrade software bag.
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