CN100384144C - Combination device and its management and maintenance method - Google Patents
Combination device and its management and maintenance method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100384144C CN100384144C CNB2004100591563A CN200410059156A CN100384144C CN 100384144 C CN100384144 C CN 100384144C CN B2004100591563 A CNB2004100591563 A CN B2004100591563A CN 200410059156 A CN200410059156 A CN 200410059156A CN 100384144 C CN100384144 C CN 100384144C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a combination device and a method thereof for management and maintenance, wherein the combination device comprises an independent first device and one or a plurality of other devices which are connected with the first device; the method comprises the steps that a management and maintenance terminal sends a first request message of the management and maintenance device to the combination device; the first device receives the first request message and decides whether the first request message is for the first device or not; if the first request message is for the first device, the first request message is processed, a response message is returned; if the first request message is not for the first device, the first request message is converted into a second request message which accords to standard protocols, and then, the second request message is sent to the other corresponding device through a service channel; the first device receives and processes a response message returned form the other device and then sends the processed response message to the management and maintenance terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to unit equipment and management and maintenance method in this field.
Background technology
Fast development along with Internet application and WLAN more and more is subjected to people's welcome as the portable terminal of access way with WLAN.In order to release fast inexpensive terminal equipment, a kind of directly and also the idea of simple possible be exactly that original terminal equipment is docked with the end station (STA) of WLAN by Ethernet interface, then with WLAN mode access network.Management maintenance problem (described unit equipment is exactly the equipment of being made up of two or more self-contained unit) with regard to having produced unit equipment like this.The management maintenance model of unit equipment as shown in Figure 1.
Management maintenance to unit equipment mainly contains following two kinds of methods:
Method one: as shown in Figure 2, management and maintenance channel and service channel are separated, each device is managed maintenance respectively.
This method has the following disadvantages:
1, because management and maintenance channel separates with service channel, and other devices need 1 Ethernet interface or serial ports are provided more, causes soft, hardware cost increase.
2, when each device during from different producer, management maintenance interface disunity, and need the user to remember the management maintenance Web address of each device, therefore be not easy to management maintenance.
3, need the user that each device is managed maintenance respectively, the management maintenance cost is increased.
Method two: as shown in Figure 3, revise the software of each device, the management maintenance between the device uses proprietary protocol and interface, then provides unified management maintenance interface to the user.
When adopting this method,, be not easy to stand-alone development, upgrading or the replacement of each device because the management maintenance between each device uses privately owned interface and agreement; Need change the software of each other device when upgrading or replace first device, not only workload is big but also cost is also high.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in provides a kind of unit equipment and management and maintenance method thereof, to solve the problem that cost is high and upgrading is inconvenient that exists in the management maintenance of existing equipment.
Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of management and maintenance method of unit equipment, described unit equipment comprise independently first device, and one or more other devices that are connected with this first device; The method comprising the steps of:
A, management and maintenance terminal send first request message of management maintenance equipment to unit equipment;
B, first device receive described first request message and judge whether for being handed down to the request message of this device, if then handle this first request message and return response message; Otherwise carry out step C;
C, first device are converted to inside story with first request message, inside story are converted to second request message of conformance with standard agreement again, and described standard agreement comprises http protocol and TELNET agreement;
D, first device send to other corresponding devices by service channel with second request message;
E, first device receive and handle the response message of other devices, the response message after transmission is handled to management and maintenance terminal then.
A kind of unit equipment comprises independently first device, and one or more other devices that are connected with this first device, and described first device also comprises: server module, proxy module and client modules;
Described server module, the request message that is used for the receiving management service equipment, the request message that processing sends to the request message of first device and will send to other devices is converted to inside story and sends to proxy module, and the response message that sends of translation proxy module;
Described proxy module is used to write down described inside story source and sends to client modules, and the response message that receives is returned to server module;
Described client modules, being used for that the inside story that proxy module sends is converted to the standard agreement information and sending installs to other, and the response message that other devices return is converted to inside story sends to proxy module, described standard agreement comprises http protocol and TELNET agreement.
Described server module comprises: WEB server module, command line interface CLI server module and TELNET server module.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, safeguards other devices by the device of first in unit equipment agency, shielded the difference of Data Source, make the management maintenance friendly interface unified, and the user only need remember a management maintenance Web address.
2, management maintenance and business are shared same passage, have reduced soft, the hardware cost of unit equipment.
3, the management maintenance interface and the agreement of employing standard between first device and other devices, make each device can stand-alone development, upgrading or replacement, not only workload is little but also cost is also low.
4, provide friendly unified management maintenance interface by first device, do not need the user that each device is managed maintenance respectively, reduced the management maintenance cost of unit equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the management maintenance model of unit equipment;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the schematic diagram of management maintenance unit equipment in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of unit equipment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Consult shown in Figure 4ly, unit equipment is by first device independently, and is connected with first device one or more independently other install formation.The present invention is with the management maintenance agency of first device as other devices, by the difference in the first device shadow data source.Management maintenance and professional shared ethernet passage, adopt the management maintenance interface and the agreement of standard between first device and other devices, as http protocol or TELNET agreement, and by first device is unified provides the management maintenance interface to the user, a part that makes the user be used as first device to other devices manages maintenance.
First device comprises server module (Server), proxy module (Agent) and client modules (Client), and wherein the Server module comprises Web server module (WebServer1 module), command line interface server module (CLIServer module) and TELNET server module (TELNETServer module).Being described in detail as follows of each module:
1, WebServer1 module
Reception provides friendly unified management maintenance interface from the HTTP request message of WebClient1 module in the management and maintenance terminal to the user, and this message is handled.Handle and mainly comprise:
A, the request message that sends over as if the WebClient1 module are the message that request management is safeguarded homepage, then occur the management maintenance information of each device on the browser simultaneously.
B, the request message that sends over as if the WebClient1 module are the association message of first device, then through giving WebClient1 module back response message after the data processing.
C, if the request message that sends over of WebClient1 module is the association message of non-first device, issue the Agent module after then this request message being converted to internal request messages, wait for the response of Agent module.
D, if the WebServer1 module preestablishing the response message of receiving the loopback of Agent module in the time, then this response message is converted to response message and sends to the WebClient1 module.
E, if the WebServer1 module is preestablishing the response message of not receiving the loopback of Agent module in the time, sending response code then for the WebClient1 module is the response message of 503 (the WebServer1 module temporarily lost efficacy).
2, CLIServer module
Reception provides friendly unified management maintenance interface from the order of CLILocalClient module to the user, and this order is handled.Handle and mainly comprise:
A, the order that sends over as if the CLILocalClient module are the related command of first device, then through giving CLILocalClient module back response after the data processing.
B, the order that sends over as if the CLILocalClient module are the related command of non-first device, then are to send to the Agent module after the internal request messages with this command conversion, wait for the response of Agent module.
C, if the CLIServer module preestablishing the response message of receiving the Agent module in the time, then this response message is converted to response message and sends to the CLILocalClient module.
D, if the CLIServer module is preestablishing the response message of not receiving the Agent module in the time, send the response of " Please try again " then for the CLILocalClient module.
3, TELNETServer module
Reception provides friendly unified management maintenance interface from the order of TELNETClient module to the user, and this order is handled.Handle and mainly comprise:
A, the order that sends over as if the TELNETClient module are the related command of first device, then through giving TELNETClient module back response after the data processing.
B, the order that sends over as if the TELNETClient module are the related command of non-first device, then are to send to the Agent module after the internal request messages with this command conversion, wait for the response of Agent module.
C, if the TELNETServer module preestablishing the response message of receiving the Agent module in the time, then this response message is converted to response message and sends to the TELNETClient module.
D, if the TELNETServer module is preestablishing the response message of not receiving the Agent module in the time, send the response of " Please try again " then for the TELNETClient module.
4, Agent module
A, receive request message, write down the source (with the module No. sign) of this request message, and give the Client module this forwards from WebServer1 module, CLIServer module and TELNETServer module.
B, accept response message, be forwarded to corresponding module according to the source of the request message of this response message correspondence from the Client module.
5, Client module
The command messages of A, reception Agent module is converted to HTTP request message or TELNET request message according to configuration with this request message, sends to other devices then.
B, the http response message that receives other devices or TELNET response message are converted to inside story with this response message, send to the Agent module then.
Other devices comprise a Server module, are used for receiving, handle the request message that the first Client module of installing is sent, and return response message to the Client module.If between first device and other devices is the http protocol interface, then the Client module is a Web Client module, and correspondingly, the Server module of other devices is a Web Server module; If between first device and other devices is the TELNET protocol interface, then the Client module is a TELNET Client module, and correspondingly, the Server module of other devices is a TELNET Server module.
The interface of Agent module and WebServer1 module, CLIServer module, TELNETServer module and Client module adopts the inside story interface, and its form as shown in Figure 5.Wherein:
Type of message represents that this message is which kind of request message or response message.
Message-length is represented the total length of all information units that this message is entrained, and unit is a byte.
Information unit is non-length-fixed structure data, adopts TLV (T:Type, L:Length, V:Value) format description.
Other module external interfaces adopt with lower interface:
Adopt the http protocol interface between WebServer1 module and the WebClient1 module.
Adopt cli interface (CLI is Command LineInterface, belongs to man-machine language MML (Man Machine Language) agreement) between CLIServer module and the CLILoca1.
Adopt the TELNET interface between TELNETServer module and the TELNETClient module.
Adopt http protocol interface or TELNET protocol interface between Client and other devices.
Consult shown in Figure 6ly, the concrete handling process of management maintenance unit equipment is as follows:
Step 1, first device provide unified management maintenance interface by management and maintenance terminal.
Step 2, issue the management maintenance order, the management maintenance request message is sent to unit equipment by the WebClient1 module in the terminal by the management maintenance interface.
WebServer1 module in step 3, first device receives request message and judges whether for being handed down to the request message of this device, if then handle this first request message and return response message (step 3-1) to the WebClient1 module; Otherwise carry out step 4.
Step 4, request message is converted to inside story and sends to the Agent module.
The source of step 5, this request message of Agent module records, and give the Client module with this forwards.
Step 7, Client module will receive http response message that other devices return or TELNET response message and be converted to inside story and send to the Agent module.
Step 8, Agent module send to corresponding module according to the source of the request message of record with inside story.
Step 9, inside story is converted to the http response message to corresponding module or the TELNET response message returns to terminal.
The processing procedure of the request message that sends to unit equipment by TELNETClient module and CLILocalClient module and said process are in like manner.
The present invention is with the management maintenance agency of the device of first in the unit equipment as other devices, by the difference in the first device shadow data source; Adopt the management maintenance interface and the agreement of standard between first device and other devices, and management maintenance and professional sharing channel, make each device can stand-alone development, upgrading or replacement, and do not need each device is managed maintenance respectively or increases the management maintenance that extra hardware is supported each device, more do not need to change the software or the hardware of other devices; Simultaneously provide friendly unified management maintenance interface by first device to the user, a part that makes the user be used as first device to other devices manages maintenance, so just provides convenience and management maintenance means cheaply to the user.
Claims (8)
1. the management and maintenance method of a unit equipment, described unit equipment comprise independently first device, and one or more other devices that are connected with this first device; It is characterized in that the method comprising the steps of:
A, management and maintenance terminal send first request message of management maintenance equipment to unit equipment;
B, first device receive described first request message and judge whether for being handed down to the request message of this device, if then handle this first request message and return response message; Otherwise carry out step C;
C, first device are converted to inside story with first request message, inside story are converted to second request message of conformance with standard agreement again, and described standard agreement comprises http protocol and TELNET agreement;
D, first device send to other corresponding devices by service channel with second request message;
E, first device receive and handle the response message of other devices, the response message after transmission is handled to management and maintenance terminal then.
2. management and maintenance method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described first request message is the TELNET protocol massages, or the http protocol message, or command line interface CLI protocol massages.
3. management and maintenance method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, provides unified management maintenance interface by first device by management and maintenance terminal, and the user manages attended operation by this interface to all devices.
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described management and maintenance methods, it is characterized in that, the response message that earlier other devices is returned in the step e is converted to inside story, and then this inside story is converted to the response message that meets the first request message agreement returns management and maintenance terminal.
5. a unit equipment comprises independently first device, and one or more other devices that are connected with this first device, it is characterized in that described first device also comprises: server module, proxy module and client modules;
Described server module, the request message that is used for the receiving management service equipment, the request message that processing sends to the request message of first device and will send to other devices is converted to inside story and sends to proxy module, and the inside response message that sends of translation proxy module;
Described proxy module is used to write down described inside story source and sends to client modules, and the response message that receives is returned to server module;
Described client modules, be used for the inside story that proxy module sends is converted to the standard agreement message and sends to other devices, and the response message that other devices return is converted to inside story sends to proxy module, described standard agreement comprises http protocol and TELNET agreement.
6. unit equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the interface between client modules and other devices is http protocol message interface or TELNET protocol massages interface; Interface between proxy module and client modules and the server module is the inside story interface.
7. unit equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that server module comprises:
The WEB server module is used for receiving and handling the HTTP request message, and carries out the conversion of HTTP request message and inside story;
The command line interface server module is used for receiving and handling the CLI request message, and carries out the conversion of CLI request message and inside story;
The TELNET server module is used for receiving and handling the TELNET request message, and carries out the conversion of TELNET request message and inside story.
8. as claim 5,6 or 7 described unit equipments, it is characterized in that described other devices also comprise server module, be used for receiving, handle the request message that first client modules that installs sends, and return response message to client modules.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100591563A CN100384144C (en) | 2004-08-11 | 2004-08-11 | Combination device and its management and maintenance method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100591563A CN100384144C (en) | 2004-08-11 | 2004-08-11 | Combination device and its management and maintenance method |
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| CN1735035A CN1735035A (en) | 2006-02-15 |
| CN100384144C true CN100384144C (en) | 2008-04-23 |
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| CNB2004100591563A Active CN100384144C (en) | 2004-08-11 | 2004-08-11 | Combination device and its management and maintenance method |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070109991A1 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-17 | Broadcom Corporation, A California Corporation | Access point supporting direct and indirect downstream delivery based on communication characteristics |
| CN101022431B (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2010-08-04 | 中国移动通信集团福建有限公司 | Interface gateway and interface gateway data processing method |
| CN109861836A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 北京亿阳信通科技有限公司 | A kind of network management device and its management method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002054242A2 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2002-07-11 | Sun Microsystems, Inc | Service processor and system and method using a service processor |
| CN1423455A (en) * | 2001-11-22 | 2003-06-11 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司上海第二研究所 | User authentication management method in Ethernet broadband access system |
| CN1487700A (en) * | 2001-03-10 | 2004-04-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Intercommunication deputizing device and system and method for intercommunicating networks of different protocol |
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- 2004-08-11 CN CNB2004100591563A patent/CN100384144C/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002054242A2 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2002-07-11 | Sun Microsystems, Inc | Service processor and system and method using a service processor |
| CN1487700A (en) * | 2001-03-10 | 2004-04-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Intercommunication deputizing device and system and method for intercommunicating networks of different protocol |
| CN1423455A (en) * | 2001-11-22 | 2003-06-11 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司上海第二研究所 | User authentication management method in Ethernet broadband access system |
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