CN100372720C - Device and method for making dispatch plan of railway - Google Patents
Device and method for making dispatch plan of railway Download PDFInfo
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- CN100372720C CN100372720C CNB200610065428XA CN200610065428A CN100372720C CN 100372720 C CN100372720 C CN 100372720C CN B200610065428X A CNB200610065428X A CN B200610065428XA CN 200610065428 A CN200610065428 A CN 200610065428A CN 100372720 C CN100372720 C CN 100372720C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a device for making a vehicle dispatch plan for railway, which comprises an all-railway current train information unit for storing information of current trains, an on passage current train information unit for storing the on passage current train information, a simulation display unit for displaying the all-railway current train information and the on passage current train information, an input unit for inputting the information to change the vehicle position in the simulation display unit, a processor for treating the information which comes from the input unit and updating the display of the simulation display unit and the information of the all-railway current train information unit and the on passage current train information unit to generate train invoking plan information, a train invoking plan information unit for storing the train invoking plant information, and a method which makes use of the device to make the train invoking plan.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus and method that are used for making dispatch plan of railway, more specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of apparatus and method that improve a kind of making dispatch plan of railway of manual establishment shunting plan work efficiency.
Technical background
Railway train arrangement operation is one of common work in station, be to utilize locomotive as power traction or propelling movement vehicle, realization moves to the another one place with the three unities in the vehicle slave station, promptly changes the process of vehicle layout in the station according to vehicle at our station transfer or loading and unloading needs.The need of work of shunting carries out according to the plan of drafting in advance, is called shunting plan.Occurring being used for shunt staff's shunting plan of conductor driver and other participations on paper is called shunting list.The requirement that vehicle on the circuit is joined on the locomotive is " trailer ", belongs to the acquisition process of vehicle; With on the locomotive with the vehicle requirement of putting on the circuit be " plucking car ", belong to the dispose procedure of vehicle.Usually shunting plan requires locomotive that continuous a plurality of course of action is arranged, and forms a der group, and wherein each action is called the plan of colluding of shunting.The shunting plan gauge outfit generally includes information such as engine number, schedule work period, the establishment people of appointment, the classification of shunting (disintegrate, organize into groups, set out, fetch and deliver etc.), cooresponding train number; The information such as the plan of colluding has comprised the serial number (SN) of shunting (colluding preface), field wire name, plucks/hang requirement, an operation number, account of shunting.
On the other hand, place that vehicle physical distributes in the station and position are called cars on hand (being called for short existing car), and shunting service will change existing car, and shunting plan then is " switch " that changes existing car.
Early stage shunting plan is filled in format form by the variation of existing car " frosted glass " of observed and recorded and expectation with pen by the railway dispatching personnel and is realized the shunting plan establishment, after the affirmation, with shunting plan to now; The result of variations of car is recorded on " frosted glass " again.
After adopting computing machine to be the technology appearance of instrument establishment shunting plan, existing car information can represent by computer management and by screen interface; Shunting plan can be according to the typing of electronic chart mode, editor, revise and check, and shunting plan to the influence of existing car also can the manipulation plan pre-execution be reflected on the interface.Though the Computer Processing interface display and the operation style of shunting plan are had nothing in common with each other for many years, but all up to now shunting plan interface processing modes all adopt first typing or the modification plan of colluding of shunting, the back changes the method for existing car, the plan of colluding of promptly shunting is active, existing car is passive, or shunting plan belongs to operated main body, and the plan of colluding changes existing car according to shunting subsequently.The shortcoming of this method is that the editing process of shunting plan changes related undertighten with existing car, the requirement that changes existing car needs in advance to draft and to be converted into the complete information of the plan of colluding of shunting by mental arithmetic, comprise vehicle location, quantity, the mode etc. of moving, respectively these information are filled out in each cell by the keyboard input with numeral and character (comprising Chinese character) then.When drafting improper or the typing error code occurs, it is unpredictable that its existing car changes the result, its process is easily made mistakes, even the illegal existing car " negative " of can emerging, therefore promote existing car by the shunting plan result and verify the shunting plan correctness, it manifests and relatively lags behind, and belongs to indirect association.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of apparatus and method that are used for making dispatch plan of railway, these apparatus and method are acted in a diametrically opposite way, create and editor by the vehicle plan that realizes colluding that mouse action is moved on the interface, directly typing or the modification plan of colluding of shunting therefore directly, simple, easy row, can be simplified the shunting plan compilation process, improve establishment efficient, prevent the generation of illegal mistake.
According to a first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of device that is used for making dispatch plan of railway, it comprises:
The existing car message unit of each circuit, it is used to store the existing car information of each circuit;
Existing car message unit in transit, it is used to store existing car information in transit;
Analogue display unit, it is used for showing intuitively existing car information of described each circuit and existing car information in transit;
Input block, it is used for input information to change the position of analogue display unit vehicle;
Treater, it is used to handle the information from input block, and the information in the demonstration of real-time update analogue display unit and existing car message unit of each circuit and the existing car message unit in transit, produces shunting plan information;
And the shunting plan message unit, it is used to store shunting plan information.
According to a further aspect in the invention, described analogue display unit adopts the histogram frame table to show vehicle, represents the car group with band shaded rectangle picture frame, and works out vehicle key element and the feature that operation plan is concerned about with color, numeral, character and symbol performance user.
According to a further aspect in the invention, described input block adopts mouse, the position of change vehicle is with the automatic generation plan of colluding of shunting between the existing car of circuit and existing car in transit, each active position changes will produce the plan of colluding of shunting that delegation has uniqueness, comprise the plan of colluding of shunting collude preface, field wire name, set out an orientation and a number attribute, order moving vehicle formation is repeatedly shunt and is colluded plan mix, and the final existing car new frame that meets user view that produces is finished the establishment of shunting plan simultaneously.
According to a further aspect in the invention, described treater can according to the situation of existing car voluntarily as prescribed produce to shunt and collude plan account markup information, when circuit is sky note " ceases to be busy " when entering vehicle, note " all " when circuit is hung sky, the shunting plan end is in transit when still having vehicle note " band car ".
According to a further aspect in the invention, can show on the described analogue display unit that each colludes cooresponding circuit and locomotive shows the car situation, and can revise the plan of colluding of shunting by the position that changes vehicle at any time.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of method that is used for making dispatch plan of railway is provided, it may further comprise the steps: at first, store existing car information of corresponding each circuit and existing car information in transit respectively in existing car message unit of each circuit and existing car message unit in transit; After existing car information of above-mentioned these each circuits and existing car information via processor processing in transit, in analogue display unit, show; Change the information of the position of vehicle then by the input block input, particularly, can change the position of vehicle between existing car of circuit and existing car in transit in the analogue display unit; Then, the input of treater response input block is to upgrade the demonstration on the analogue display unit, and upgrade the information in existing car message unit of each circuit and the existing car message unit in transit, simultaneously, generate shunting plan information, what comprise the plan of colluding of shunting colludes preface, field wire name, set out an orientation and a number attribute; Deposit shunting plan information in the shunting plan message unit; Adjust the position of the vehicle on the analogue display unit (read-out) repeatedly, and finally form a single-piece shunting plan.
According to a further aspect in the invention, in analogue display unit, adopt the histogram frame table to show vehicle, represent the car group, and work out vehicle key element and the feature that operation plan is concerned about with color, numeral, character and symbol performance user with band shaded rectangle picture frame.
According to a further aspect in the invention, described input block adopts mouse, the position of change vehicle is with the automatic generation plan of colluding of shunting between the existing car of circuit and existing car in transit, each active position changes will produce the plan of colluding of shunting that delegation has uniqueness, comprise the plan of colluding of shunting collude preface, field wire name, set out an orientation and a number attribute, order moving vehicle formation is repeatedly shunt and is colluded plan mix, and the final existing car new frame that meets user view that produces is finished the establishment of shunting plan simultaneously.
According to a further aspect in the invention, described treater can according to the situation of existing car voluntarily as prescribed produce to shunt and collude plan account markup information, when circuit is sky note " ceases to be busy " when entering vehicle, note " all " when circuit is hung sky, the shunting plan end is in transit when still having vehicle note " band car ".
According to a further aspect in the invention, can check from described analogue display unit by input block operation and reappear existing shunting plan each colludes cooresponding circuit and the existing car situation of locomotive, and can be at any time collude the identical method of planning process and revise the plan of colluding of shunting by shunting with generation.
Adopting advantage of the present invention is to adopt mouse to drag vehicle intuitively, once drag the plan of colluding of shunting of a plurality of parameters compositions such as can producing the colluding preface, field wire, pluck/hangs of this shunting service process of line description regulation, a number, account, and key message has uniqueness, particularly, the line name that relates to of the process of dragging is that the shunt field wire of the plan of colluding is other; It is trailer (+) attribute of the plan of colluding of shunting that vehicle is dragged to locomotive in transit from circuit, otherwise for plucking car (-) attribute; Trailing number of vehicles is the number of the plan of colluding of shunting; The shunt increment that preface then is the last plan of colluding of shunting that colludes of the plan of colluding, therefore the efficient than orthodox method generation plan improves greatly.Dragging in the vehicle process change station existing car layout is the direct target that expectation reaches in the making station control staffing shunting plan process mind, the plan of colluding of shunting that produces voluntarily is the expression-form to this target, the present invention directly according to target needs to generate shunting plan, directly do not relate to the character express process of shunting, therefore than simple, clear, the easy row of orthodox method, standard.Because vehicle to be dragged belongs to What You See Is What You Get in the existing car, analogue display unit (read-out) is gone up non-existent vehicle and can not be dragged, so the present invention is different from orthodox method, can avoid occurring in compilation process of the illegal plan of colluding of shunting.
Description of drawings
Below with reference to accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the block scheme that is used for the device of making dispatch plan of railway according to of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block scheme according to the device of execution shunting plan of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the example that shows the shunting plan information in existing car in transit, the existing car of each circuit and the establishment according to the present invention in analogue display unit;
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram that is used for making dispatch plan of railway according to of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the block scheme that is used for the device of making dispatch plan of railway according to of the present invention.From scheming as seen, the device that is used for making dispatch plan of railway of the present invention comprises analogue display unit, input block, treater, the existing car message unit of each circuit, existing car message unit in transit and shunting plan message unit.Wherein, can be on analogue display unit the information of existing car vehicle on the circuit of all in the display station and each the bar circuit.With reference to figure 3, wherein (1) represents the current vehicle content of existing car in transit; (2) represent the existing current vehicle content of car of each circuit; (3) shunting plan worked out of expression.On analogue display unit (read-out), the available information such as direction of traffic number in the rectangle frame, quantity, color, special symbol that are filled in are represented vehicle on the circuit, to provide the railway station dispatcher to work out the information that shunting plan should be known, for example, shadow-free can be represented single unit vehicle, but the identical a plurality of vehicles of shade representation feature are arranged, horizontal tactic rectangle frame is represented the order of vehicle on the circuit, when the circuit at station more for a long time, can not show circuit and existing cars in all stations by the field that can switch at any time.Termination in the circuit zone can dynamically show the bicycle parking weight on the circuit after dragging, change existing car summary info variations such as long, for organizer's reference at any time.Certainly, above-mentioned display mode can not be used for limiting the present invention, equally also can adopt alternate manner to come the existing car information on each bar circuit in the display station intuitively.
In addition, on analogue display unit (read-out), also can show about the information of car now in transit.For example, as shown in Figure 3, existing car in transit adopts vertical tabulation to represent the vehicle on the locomotive, vehicle of every row, its vehicle characteristics is except that showing the car information identical content with circuit, also increased license number, weight, change long, the name of an article and more detailed information such as arrived at a station, the vehicle near locomotive is represented in the bottom, and order is expansion upwards.
Preferably, also can go up the relevant information that shows about the shunting plan of working out at analogue display unit (read-out).For example, as shown in Figure 3, the shunting plan tabulation belongs to standard format, comprised information such as colluding preface, field wire name, dislodging orientation, a number and account hurdle, remove the account marge, other cell content are not directly operated modification, but automatically produce each parameter of the plan of colluding of shunting by treater, and its rule is: the line name that the process of dragging relates to is that the shunt field wire of the plan of colluding is other; It is trailer (+) attribute of the plan of colluding of shunting that vehicle is dragged to locomotive in transit from circuit, otherwise for plucking car (-) attribute; Trailing number of vehicles is the number of the plan of colluding of shunting; The shunt increment that preface then is the last plan of colluding of shunting that colludes of the plan of colluding.Shunt and collude plan account markup information and also can import related circuit according to the user and locomotive state produces voluntarily, for example when circuit is sky note " ceases to be busy " when entering vehicle, note " all " when circuit is hung sky, the shunting plan end is in transit when still having vehicle remaining note " band car " by treater.The information that should indicate of miscellaneous stipulations on account hurdle also can be imported the existing car vehicle characteristics that become existence before the feature of related vehicle or the user's input on the circuit and produces voluntarily in conjunction with the context of shunting plan according to the user.Can be that typing is with complement and amendments information in the account hurdle also in case of necessity by the input block people.
With reference to figure 1, wherein input block is used for input information to change the position of analogue display unit vehicle, for example, the dispatcher chooses one or one group of vehicle by mouse, and with it/they drag on the locomotive from a circuit, drag on another circuit from locomotive again, to realize the establishment of shunting plan.In addition, this input block also can be used for importing aforesaid account hurdle information.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, described input block adopts mouse, the position of change vehicle is with the automatic generation plan of colluding of shunting between the existing car of circuit and existing car in transit, each active position changes will produce the plan of colluding of shunting that delegation has uniqueness, comprise the plan of colluding of shunting collude preface, field wire name, set out an orientation and a number attribute, order moving vehicle formation is repeatedly shunt and is colluded plan mix, and the final existing car new frame that meets user view that produces is finished the establishment of shunting plan simultaneously.
Described existing car message unit in transit is used to store existing car information in transit, it links to each other with treater, after the processing of existing car information via treater in transit, be presented at intuitively (as shown in Figure 3) on the analogue display unit, when the shunting plan organizer changes the position of the existing car in transit on the analogue display unit by input block, when for example pulling into a certain vehicle hauling-out in the existing car in transit or with certain vehicle, treater will upgrade the demonstration on analogue display unit and upgrade the information that shows in the car message unit in transit according to this input information.The existing car message unit of each circuit is used for the existing car information of each circuit in the storage sites, it links to each other with treater, after the processing of the existing car information via treater of each circuit, be presented at intuitively (as shown in Figure 3) on the analogue display unit, when the shunting plan organizer shows the car position by each circuit on the input block change analogue display unit, when for example the existing car of a certain circuit being hauled out or vehicle being pulled into, treater will upgrade the demonstration on analogue display unit and upgrade information in the existing car message unit of each circuit according to this input information.When existing car unit in transit and the existing car unit of circuit change because of dragging, the rule change of the corresponding existing car of the treater plan of will colluding according to shunting generates to shunt automatically colludes plan information, comprise the plan of colluding of shunting collude preface, field wire name, the orientation of seting out, a number and account attribute, described shunting plan message unit, it is mainly used in the shunting plan information that storage generates, after the processing of shunting plan information via treater, directly be presented at (as shown in Figure 3) on the analogue display unit.
In the present invention, utilize on circuit or the locomotive vehicle a process of shunting can only be first-in last-out, last in, first out, the impassable objective fact that is similar to stack manipulation, just means that vehicle that the plan of colluding of shunting is moved is all vehicles from circuit or locomotive port to this vehicle as long as drag a vehicle that cursor chooses on analogue display unit (read-out).
The work of shunting is because there are two throats in interior certain parking lot in station or station, that is two ports of each circuit existence, so shunting plan has the both direction option.For circuit, the port difference of then operation of the direction of shunting difference institute corresponding line; For in transit, the direction of shunting difference is the locomotive front and back end difference of its use then, for this reason, on analogue display unit (read-out), for example the operation of available conversion direction comes the corresponding intuitively directional characteristic that it is shunt with existing car table in transit with left side or right side that the shunting plan table switches to the existing car of circuit, and the operation port of the direction corresponding line of shunting, when switching, the vehicle and the order of the existing car of circuit do not change, the left and right sides relation transformation of existing car in transit is the then corresponding objectively different disposal port of circuit.In particular cases, allow different the shunting of same shunting plan to collude to adopt the different directions of shunting, this only need be before the drag operation of plan be colluded in generation the travel direction blocked operation.
In the present invention, because the vehicle that the different directions of shunting existing car in transit exists is different end to end with respect to locomotive, shunt at different directions, its existing car effectively in transit is also inequality, can not obscure, therefore can show the existing car different effectively in transit that it can drag respectively along with the switching of the direction of shunting, for this reason, the invention solves the station and shunt and all have the problem of " shoulder pole colludes " work pattern of vehicle before and after the locomotive that to meet in the work, prevented incident band car dislocation promnesia in this type of complicated shunting plan establishment.
With reference to figure 1, treater among the present invention is used to handle the input of input block, according to this input, demonstration on the real-time update analogue display unit, and information in the existing car message unit of real-time update existing car message unit in transit and each circuit and generation shunting plan information, then, deposit this shunting plan information in the shunting plan message unit.In addition, can be under the input block operation requirements on the described analogue display unit, existing shunting plan is reappeared each collude cooresponding circuit and the existing car situation of locomotive, and can be by realizing revising the plan of colluding of shunting at any time with the output identical mode of the plan of colluding of shunting.As shown in Figure 2, the shunting plan information of establishment is carried out by the unit of shunting, and shunts to instruct the scene.In the unit of shunting, staff and trainman are shunt according to the planning execution of shunting plan message unit output in the scene, actual existingly at the station after the correct execution in should and in transitly show the information that the car message unit write down and are consistent with the existing car message unit of circuit at vehicle.
The making station control personnel for example utilize the mouse drag vehicle by multi-pass operation, to produce one group of plan of colluding of shunting, whole shunting plan of final formation, this shunting plan has shown in the existing car exhibition of process influence in the middle of the existing car and final consequence and demonstrates fully out, if existing car result is unsatisfactory, for example can carry out " on move " operation by input block and cancel before this operating process at any time, reappear the circuit and the existing car in transit of each step operation, and can be at an arbitrary position before this a certain of operation change by dragging vehicle collude or collude more the intention of shunting, realize the modification of shunting plan.Keep the plan of colluding of shunting of former intention for revising and for example can determine to continue to use the plan of colluding that produces before this, until end by " moving down " operation.If existing car result is satisfactory for the plan in the Final Station, the shunting plan that produces voluntarily through operation must be correct.
The present invention also provides a kind of method that is used for making dispatch plan of railway.With reference to figure 4, according to the method that is used for making dispatch plan of railway of the present invention, it may further comprise the steps: at first, in existing car message unit of each circuit and existing car message unit in transit, store existing car information of corresponding each circuit and existing car information in transit respectively, these existing car information may be the scenes that stays after the previous shunting plan effect, also may be that the existing car of new circuit is imported and be converted into to the vehicle consist message (really newspaper) that arrives train, be recorded in the existing car message unit of circuit; After existing car information of above-mentioned these each circuits and existing car information via processor processing in transit, in analogue display unit, show; Change the information of the position of vehicle then by the input block input, particularly, can change the position of vehicle between existing car of circuit and existing car in transit in the analogue display unit; Then, the input of treater response input block is to upgrade the demonstration on the analogue display unit, and upgrade the information in existing car message unit of each circuit and the existing car message unit in transit, simultaneously, generate shunting plan information, what comprise the plan of colluding of shunting colludes preface, field wire name, set out an orientation and a number attribute; Deposit shunting plan information in the shunting plan message unit; Adjust the position of the vehicle on the analogue display unit (read-out) repeatedly, and finally form a single-piece shunting plan.
Particularly, store existing car information in transit by the in transit existing car message unit that links to each other with treater, after the processing of existing car information via treater in transit, be presented at intuitively (as shown in Figure 3) on the analogue display unit, when the shunting plan organizer changes the position of the existing car in transit on the analogue display unit by input block, for example a certain vehicle in the existing car in transit is dragged away from or other vehicle when pulling into, treater will upgrade the demonstration on analogue display unit and upgrade information in the existing car message unit in transit according to this input information.Show the existing car information that the car message unit comes each circuit in the storage sites by each circuit that links to each other with treater, after the processing of the existing car information via treater of each circuit, be presented at intuitively (as shown in Figure 3) on the analogue display unit, when the shunting plan organizer shows the car position by each circuit on the input block change analogue display unit, when for example the existing car of a certain circuit being hauled out circuit or pulling vehicle into circuit, treater will upgrade the demonstration on analogue display unit and upgrade information in the existing car message unit of each circuit according to this input information.When existing car unit in transit and the existing car unit of circuit change because of dragging, the rule change of the corresponding existing car of the treater plan of will colluding according to shunting produces to shunt automatically colludes plan information, comprise the plan of colluding of shunting collude preface, field wire name, the orientation of seting out, a number and account attribute, the shunting plan information storage that is produced is in the shunting plan message unit that links to each other with treater, after the processing of shunting plan information via treater, directly be presented at (as shown in Figure 3) on the analogue display unit.
With reference to figure 3, according to the information of all the existing car vehicles of information in analogue display unit (read-out) is gone up display station in the existing car message unit of each circuit.Wherein (1) represents the current vehicle content of existing car in transit; (2) represent the existing current vehicle content of car of each circuit; (3) shunting plan worked out of expression.On analogue display unit (read-out), the available information such as direction of traffic number in the rectangle frame, quantity, color, special symbol that are filled in are represented vehicle on the circuit, to provide the railway station dispatcher to work out the information that shunting plan should be known, for example shadow-free can be represented single unit vehicle, but the identical a plurality of vehicles of shade representation feature are arranged, horizontal tactic rectangle frame is represented the order of vehicle on the circuit, when the circuit at station more for a long time, can not show circuit and existing cars in all stations by switching the field at any time.Termination in the circuit zone can dynamically show the bicycle parking weight on the circuit after dragging, change existing car summary info variations such as long, for organizer's reference at any time.
Further, also can go up the information that shows about existing car in transit at analogue display unit (read-out).As shown in Figure 3, for example, existing car in transit adopts vertical tabulation to represent the vehicle on the locomotive, vehicle of every row, its vehicle characteristics is except that showing the car information identical content with circuit, also can increase license number, weight, change long, the name of an article and more detailed information such as arrive at a station, the vehicle near locomotive can be represented in the bottom, and order is expansion upwards.
Preferably, also can go up the relevant information that shows about the shunting plan of working out at analogue display unit (read-out).For example as shown in Figure 3, the shunting plan tabulation belongs to standard format, comprised information such as colluding preface, field wire name, dislodging orientation, a number and account hurdle, remove the account marge, other cell content are not directly operated modification, but automatically producing each parameter of the plan of colluding of shunting by treater, rule is: the line name that the process of dragging relates to is that the shunt field wire of the plan of colluding is other; It is trailer (+) attribute of the plan of colluding of shunting that vehicle is dragged to locomotive in transit from circuit, otherwise for plucking car (-) attribute; Trailing number of vehicles is the number of the plan of colluding of shunting; The shunt increment that preface then is the last plan of colluding of shunting that colludes of the plan of colluding.Shunt and collude plan account markup information and also can import related circuit according to the user and locomotive state produces voluntarily, for example when circuit is sky note " ceases to be busy " when entering vehicle, note " all " when circuit is hung sky, the shunting plan end is in transit when still having vehicle remaining note " band car " by treater.The information that should indicate of miscellaneous stipulations on account hurdle also can be imported before the feature of related vehicle or the user's input already present existing car vehicle characteristics on the circuit and produces voluntarily in conjunction with the context of shunting plan according to the user.Can be typing by the input block people in case of necessity, with complement and amendments information in the account hurdle.
With reference to figure 1, come input information to change the position of vehicle in the analogue display unit by input block, for example, the dispatcher chooses one or one group of vehicle by mouse, and with it/they drag on the locomotive from a circuit, drag on another circuit from locomotive again, to realize the establishment of shunting plan.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, described input block adopts mouse, the position of change vehicle is with the automatic generation plan of colluding of shunting between the existing car of circuit and existing car in transit, each active position changes will produce the plan of colluding of shunting that delegation has uniqueness, comprise the plan of colluding of shunting collude preface, field wire name, set out an orientation and a number attribute, order moving vehicle formation is repeatedly shunt and is colluded plan mix, and the final existing car new frame that meets user view that produces is finished the establishment of shunting plan simultaneously.
In the present invention, utilize on circuit or the locomotive vehicle a process of shunting can only be first-in last-out, last in, first out, the impassable objective fact that is similar to stack manipulation, just means that vehicle that the plan of colluding of shunting is moved is all vehicles from circuit or locomotive port to this vehicle as long as drag a vehicle that cursor chooses on analogue display unit (read-out).
The work of shunting is because there are two throats in interior certain parking lot in station or station, and promptly each circuit has two ports, so shunting plan has the both direction option.For circuit, the port difference of then operation of the direction of shunting difference institute corresponding line; For in transit, the direction of shunting difference is the locomotive front and back difference of its use then, for this reason, on analogue display unit (read-out), for example the operation of available conversion direction comes the corresponding intuitively directional characteristic that it is shunt with existing car table in transit with left side or right side that the shunting plan table switches to the existing car of circuit, and the operation port of the direction corresponding line of shunting, when switching, the vehicle and the order of the existing car of circuit do not change, the left and right sides relation transformation of existing car in transit is the then corresponding objectively different disposal port of circuit.In particular cases, allow different the shunting of same shunting plan to collude to adopt the different directions of shunting, this only need be before the drag operation of plan be colluded in generation the travel direction blocked operation.
In the present invention, because the vehicle that the different directions of shunting existing car in transit exists is different end to end with respect to locomotive, shunt at different directions, its existing car effectively in transit is also inequality, can not obscure, therefore can show the existing car different effectively in transit that it can drag respectively along with the switching of the direction of shunting, for this reason, the invention solves the station and shunt and all have the problem of " shoulder pole colludes " work pattern of vehicle before and after the locomotive that to meet in the work, prevented incident band car dislocation promnesia in this type of complicated shunting plan establishment.
With reference to figure 1, handle the input of input block among the present invention by treater, according to this input, demonstration on the real-time update analogue display unit, and information in the existing car message unit of real-time update existing car message unit in transit and each circuit and generation shunting plan information, then, deposit this shunting plan information in the shunting plan message unit.In addition, can repeat to check the existing shunting plan information that each colludes cooresponding circuit and the existing car situation of locomotive, and the plan of colluding of shunting is revised in the position that can change vehicle at any time from analogue display unit.
The making station control personnel for example utilize the mouse drag vehicle by multi-pass operation, to produce one group of plan of colluding of shunting, whole shunting plan of final formation, this shunting plan has shown in the existing car exhibition of process influence in the middle of the existing car and final consequence and demonstrates fully out, if existing car result is unsatisfactory, for example can carry out " on move " operation by input block and cancel before this operating process at any time, reappear the circuit and the existing car in transit of each step operation, and can be at an arbitrary position before this a certain of operation change by dragging vehicle collude or collude more the intention of shunting, realize the modification of shunting plan.Keep the plan of colluding of shunting of former intention for revising and for example can determine to continue to use the plan of colluding that produces before this, until end by " moving down " operation.If existing car result is satisfactory for the plan in the Final Station, the shunting plan that produces voluntarily through operation must be correct.
Adopting advantage of the present invention is that whole shunting plan compilation process can not use keyboard substantially, but can adopt mouse to drag vehicle intuitively, change the direction of shunting with mouse once in a while, or it is other with mouse switching marshalling yard once in a while, once drag the plan of colluding of shunting of a plurality of parameters compositions such as can producing the colluding preface, field wire, pluck/hangs of this shunting service process of line description regulation, a number, account, and key message has uniqueness, particularly, the line name that relates to of the process of dragging is that the shunt field wire of the plan of colluding is other; It is trailer (+) attribute of the plan of colluding of shunting that vehicle is dragged to locomotive in transit from circuit, otherwise for plucking car (-) attribute; Trailing number of vehicles is the number of the plan of colluding of shunting; The shunt increment that preface then is the last plan of colluding of shunting that colludes of the plan of colluding, therefore the efficient than orthodox method generation plan improves greatly.Dragging in the vehicle process change station existing car layout is the direct target that expectation reaches in the making station control staffing shunting plan process mind, the plan of colluding of shunting that produces voluntarily is the expression-form to this target, the present invention directly according to target needs to generate shunting plan, directly do not relate to the character express process of shunting, therefore than simple, clear, the easy row of orthodox method, standard.Because vehicle to be dragged belongs to What You See Is What You Get in the existing car, analogue display unit (read-out) is gone up non-existent vehicle and can not be dragged, so the present invention is different from orthodox method, can avoid occurring in compilation process of the illegal plan of colluding of shunting.
There is the station with shunting service of enormous amount in state's iron, local railway and the industrial station of China, a large amount of shunting plan establishments takes place every day and shunt work, relates to the shunting plan organizer of large contingent.If adopt the present invention will improve the quality of shunting plan establishment, raise labour productivity, and by shunting plan editor efficiently, shorten cycle of plan formulation, reduce operation and wait for the time of plan, or owing to the lead that fast reduces planning, the accuracy that reinforcement is assigned plans improves the station work efficiency.
Although above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, but this only is exemplary, for example, the apparatus function of the making dispatch plan of railway that the present invention relates to can further expand with extension construction system, perhaps carry out the function binding with related and become system ensemble, but wherein relate to shunting plan establishment and cooresponding shunt and existing car information processing implementation method all belongs to content of the present invention thereof with other plan of work establishment of railway and information management.The existing display mode of car on read-out for example in transit again is not limited to aforementioned manner, it can be various, in addition, content displayed can be abundanter on the read-out, more for example have operating function button, drag the contents such as car group in (mouse drag), can be by the processing of treater, the mode of understanding easily with the user is presented on the read-out, also have as shown in Figure 3, adopt single screen to show above-mentioned various information, but the invention is not restricted to this, aforementioned information also can show by multi-screen (turning over screen).Those skilled in the art can figure out: multiple other embodiment can also be arranged, and all based on the embodiment of design philosophy of the present invention all within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. device that is used for making dispatch plan of railway, it comprises:
The existing car message unit of each circuit, it is used to store the existing car information of each circuit;
Existing car message unit in transit, it is used to store existing car information in transit;
Analogue display unit, it is used for showing intuitively existing car information of described each circuit and existing car information in transit;
Input block, it is used for input information to change the position of analogue display unit vehicle;
Treater, it is used to handle the information from input block, and the information in the demonstration of real-time update analogue display unit and existing car message unit of each circuit and the existing car message unit in transit, produces shunting plan information;
And the shunting plan message unit, it is used to store shunting plan information.
2. according to the device that is used for making dispatch plan of railway of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described analogue display unit adopts the histogram frame table to show vehicle, represent the car group with band shaded rectangle picture frame, and work out vehicle key element and the feature that operation plan is concerned about with color, numeral, character and symbol performance user.
3. according to the device that is used for making dispatch plan of railway of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described input block adopts mouse, the position of change vehicle is with the automatic generation plan of colluding of shunting between the existing car of circuit and existing car in transit, each active position changes will produce the plan of colluding of shunting that delegation has uniqueness, comprise the plan of colluding of shunting collude preface, field wire name, set out an orientation and a number attribute, order moving vehicle formation is repeatedly shunt and is colluded plan mix, the final existing car new frame that meets user view that produces is finished the establishment of shunting plan simultaneously.
4. according to the device that is used for making dispatch plan of railway of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described treater can according to the situation of existing car voluntarily as prescribed produce to shunt and collude plan account markup information, when circuit is sky note " ceases to be busy " when entering vehicle, note " all " when circuit is hung sky, the shunting plan end is in transit when still having vehicle note " band car ".
5. according to the device that is used for making dispatch plan of railway of claim 3, it is characterized in that: each colludes cooresponding circuit and the existing car situation of locomotive can to reappear existing shunting plan by the input block operation on the described analogue display unit, and can revise the plan of colluding of shunting by the position that changes vehicle at any time.
6. method that is used for making dispatch plan of railway, it may further comprise the steps:
In existing car message unit of each circuit and existing car message unit in transit, store existing car information of corresponding each circuit and existing car information in transit respectively;
After existing car information of above-mentioned these each circuits and existing car information via processor processing in transit, in analogue display unit, show;
Change the information of the position of vehicle by the input block input;
Treater responds the input of input block with the demonstration on the renewal analogue display unit, and upgrades the information in existing car message unit of each circuit and the existing car message unit in transit, simultaneously, generates shunting plan information;
Deposit shunting plan information in the shunting plan message unit; Adjust the position of the vehicle on the analogue display unit repeatedly, and finally form a single-piece shunting plan.
7. according to the method that is used for making dispatch plan of railway of claim 6, it is characterized in that: in analogue display unit, adopt the histogram frame table to show vehicle, represent the car group with band shaded rectangle picture frame, and work out vehicle key element and the feature that operation plan is concerned about with color, numeral, character and symbol performance user.
8. according to the method that is used for making dispatch plan of railway of claim 6, it is characterized in that: described input block adopts mouse, the position of change vehicle is with the automatic generation plan of colluding of shunting between the existing car of circuit and existing car in transit, each active position changes will produce the plan of colluding of shunting that delegation has uniqueness, comprise the plan of colluding of shunting collude preface, field wire name, set out an orientation and a number attribute, order moving vehicle formation is repeatedly shunt and is colluded plan mix, the final existing car new frame that meets user view that produces is finished the establishment of shunting plan simultaneously.
9. according to the method that is used for making dispatch plan of railway of claim 6, it is characterized in that: described treater can according to the situation of existing car voluntarily as prescribed produce to shunt and collude plan account markup information, when circuit is sky note " ceases to be busy " when entering vehicle, note " all " when circuit is hung sky, the shunting plan end is in transit when still having vehicle note " band car ".
10. the method that is used for making dispatch plan of railway according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: can check from described analogue display unit by input block operation and reappear existing shunting plan each colludes cooresponding circuit and the existing car situation of locomotive, and the plan of colluding of shunting is revised in the position that can change vehicle at any time.
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| CNB200610065428XA CN100372720C (en) | 2006-03-24 | 2006-03-24 | Device and method for making dispatch plan of railway |
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| CNB200610065428XA CN100372720C (en) | 2006-03-24 | 2006-03-24 | Device and method for making dispatch plan of railway |
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| CN100372720C true CN100372720C (en) | 2008-03-05 |
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| CN102310873A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-01-11 | 张伯敏 | Flat shunting operation hook planning system |
| CN103507836A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-01-15 | 张伯敏 | Plane switching operation hook planning compilation method |
| CN107688632B (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-10-27 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | Data processing method, subsystem and storage medium of station statistical analysis system |
| CN109591858B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-11-06 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Method and device for handling locomotive hanging change operation based on CTC3.0 system |
| CN110949459B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2022-02-15 | 北京京天威科技发展有限公司 | Railway wagon vehicle section shunting operation system |
| CN111231991B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-09-08 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 | Method for calculating number of trains in non-marshalling period of unit time under flexible marshalling |
| CN111231992B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-09-08 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 | Method for calculating number of trains not performing marshalling operation in marshalling period |
| JP6818963B1 (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-01-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Depot replacement system |
| CN112046556B (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-02-22 | 大连交通大学 | Bidirectional synchronization system for planning contents of present-car and shunting operation in graphical scene |
| CN113247057B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-10-12 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 | Data system based on global present vehicle management system and data processing method thereof |
| CN113650655B (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-12-02 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | Automatic generation and execution method of lead aircraft pick-and-hang plan based on CTC3.0 |
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