CN100370750C - User terminal management method - Google Patents
User terminal management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100370750C CN100370750C CNB2005100029392A CN200510002939A CN100370750C CN 100370750 C CN100370750 C CN 100370750C CN B2005100029392 A CNB2005100029392 A CN B2005100029392A CN 200510002939 A CN200510002939 A CN 200510002939A CN 100370750 C CN100370750 C CN 100370750C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a management method for a user terminal. All driving programs and high-level application programs, which can be used for managing user terminal hardware, are respectively divided into at least one software managing object which is compiled into management software and stored up. When managed, the user terminal obtains a self hardware version number. According to the corresponding relation between the obtained hardware version number and the software managing object used for managing the hardware corresponding to the hardware version number, the software managing object corresponding to the hardware edition number is searched in management software stored in the user terminal. The searched software managing object is used for managing the hardware configured on the user terminal. The present invention can manage the user terminal configured with different hardware via the software of only one version.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of user terminal management method.
Background technology
The software that comprises hardware and support described hardware in the user terminal (UE) of supporting people to communicate.Wherein, hardware is meant the devices such as hard disk, internal memory, LCDs (LCD) and chip interface among the above-mentioned UE, and certainly, the UE that has also disposes the first-class hardware of shooting; Above-mentioned hardware provides the equipment support for the application operatings such as communication of UE.Described software then is meant the driver of hard disk among the UE, the software programs such as driver of LCD, and realizes the high-level applications as specific functions such as file editors.Certainly, dispose the shooting first-class hardware UE then also have driving and high-level applications such as corresponding video recording and/or shooting; Softwares such as above-mentioned driver and high-level applications all are stored among the UE, and are unique corresponding to the current one group of hardware that disposes of UE, that is: above-mentioned software can the current hardware that disposes of unique identification UE, and these hardware are managed.
The method that software among the above-mentioned this UE of being stored in manages the one group of hardware that disposes among the UE is commonly referred to the management method of UE.Particularly, each hardware that is disposed among the UE respectively with above-mentioned software in the different code section have corresponding relation, each corresponding hardware that different code section in this software can be supported among the UE and be disposed carries out specific operation, as: a certain section software code in this software is the shooting application program, and the effect of this program is to support the camera that UE disposed to carry out corresponding camera operation.
Based on the software among the above-mentioned UE, the corresponding relation between the hardware, when the above-mentioned UE management method of application manages UE, UE will directly use the hardware of the unique corresponding software administration self of the one group of hardware of self preserving that disposes with self, that is: UE carries out the unique corresponding software of one group of hardware that disposes with self that self preserves, use this software the hardware of self configuration is controlled and managed, make described hardware application operating such as can communicate by letter normally.As: as described in the central processing unit of UE is carried out in the software with the respective code section of webcam driver program, with the identification camera that UE was disposed; The central processing unit of UE is carried out in the described software with the respective code section of shooting application program again, to use this camera shooting.
As seen, the above-mentioned driver among the UE, advanced application etc. are used to support the also program of hardware management work at present, and the form with each software code sections fixedly is programmed in the software usually, and this software is stored among the UE.And the software that comprises the distinct program content is distinguished with different software version number usually.Like this, just make the software with certain version number can only administration configuration certain UE of corresponding one group of specific hardware, and the UE of other hardware can't administration configuration be arranged.
At this moment, if variation has taken place certain hardware among the UE, the above-mentioned software that is used to support and manages UE hardware just can't continue to manage this UE.As software still can be managed this UE as described in wishing, then need carry out respective change to the respective code in the described software with the variation of above-mentioned hardware, and this variation typically refers to software upgrading.And, because this software is the software program of integrally curing, so, also will carry out the integral body upgrading to software even the hardware change of UE is very little.
Variation has taken place in the camera as UE: become the b model camera of supporting 200,000 pixels by a model camera of supporting 100,000 pixels, cause to carry out respective change to support that camera carries out operate as normal with the code segment of UE webcam driver program, but other hardware of UE does not all change, and high-level applications does not change yet.At this moment, can only download the new software that can support UE hardware after the administration change also from the associated server of mobile phone development merchant, service provider or network side.Certainly, the new camera of UE can be supported and manage to this new software, and UE is with this newly downloaded software administration self hardware, and no longer by the software administration of using before the hardware change self hardware.
As seen, in order to support and administration configuration has the different UEs of different hardware, the developer just needs the UE software of the corresponding different editions of hardware that exploitation and maintenance and above-mentioned different UEs disposed, and can only use wherein particular version software and the UE that disposes one group of specific hardware is supported and manage.This makes the developer to safeguard too much UE software version, and the cost that causes UE developer to carry out software maintenance remains high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of user terminal management method, just can the user terminal that dispose different hardware be managed to guarantee the software of only using a unique version.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The invention discloses a kind of user terminal management method, all driver and high-level applications that can be used for managing user terminal hardware are divided at least one software administration object respectively, all software administration objects of dividing are compiled as a management software and preservation, and this method also comprises:
User terminal obtains the hardware version numbers of self, according to the corresponding relation between the hardware version numbers of being obtained and set hardware version numbers and the employed software administration object of corresponding hardware, in management software, search and the corresponding software administration object of described hardware version numbers, and the software administration object that application finds manages the hardware that self disposes.
The method of dividing described software administration object is:
The driver and the pairing software code sections of high-level applications that can be used for the single hardware of managing user terminal are divided into the software administration object respectively, and set up the corresponding relation between described hardware and this hardware-software management object.
The described management software of compiling gained is kept in the user terminal.
Described hardware version numbers is stored in the data storage device of user terminal self, and then user terminal obtains the method for described hardware version numbers and is:
The central processing unit of user terminal reads the hardware version numbers of storing in its data storage device.
Described hardware version numbers is that the different pins of user terminal self module are provided with the level value sequence that level value is formed, and then user terminal obtains the method for described hardware version numbers and is:
The central processing unit of user terminal reads this level value sequence as described hardware version numbers.
The described software administration object that application finds to the method that described hardware manages is:
The pairing code segment of software administration object that execution finds.
User terminal does not find corresponding software administration object according to described hardware version numbers, and then this method further comprises:
User terminal sends the not prompting of support hardware version number.
Compared with prior art, user terminal management method provided by the present invention, according to the hardware version numbers of user terminal and this hardware version numbers of management the corresponding relation between the corresponding hardware software administration object that should use, search and the corresponding software administration object of above-mentioned hardware version numbers, and use the software administration object find the hardware that user terminal disposed is managed, make the software of only using a unique version just can manage to the user terminal that disposes different hardware.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a UE management flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments to the detailed description of the invention.
User terminal management method provided by the present invention, all driver and high-level applications that can be used for managing user terminal hardware are divided at least one software administration object respectively, all software administration objects of dividing are compiled as a management software and preservation; When carrying out user terminal management, user terminal obtains the hardware version numbers of self, according to the hardware version numbers of being obtained and this hardware version numbers of management the corresponding relation between the corresponding hardware software administration object that should use, in the management software of self storing, search and the corresponding software administration object of above-mentioned hardware version numbers, and the software administration object that application finds manages the hardware that self disposes.
Though present applied UE software is divided into a lot of different versions, but the content in each version UE software code sections can be divided into driver and high-level applications, that is: the UE software of each version can segment according to its code segment, as: the driver of LCD is divided into a code segment, the shooting application program of camera is divided into a code segment etc.So, the code segment in all UE softwares can be divided, make each code segment of finishing division can only manage unique hardware among certain UE.
In fact above-mentioned UE software demarcation mode has utilized object-oriented analysis and design (OOAD) thought in the computer software design.So-called OOAD thought is a kind of way to manage that is applied to computer realm, in order to an integral body is divided into different one by one basic management unit, and the management that the basic management unit is analyzed respectively and designed.
Based on above-mentioned OOAD thought, when UE is managed, can divide all drivers and the pairing code segment of high-level applications of UE software, and add the respective logic program respectively at the head and the tail of each code segment, the different code section can be carried out separately under specific circumstances, realize the management function to specific hardware that this code segment can be finished, each code segment after dividing with assurance all can only be managed the unique hardware among certain UE.Such as: the shooting application program of camera is divided into a code segment, adds logical program respectively in the first place of this code segment; In the time will using camera and take, can carry out the shooting application program of this code segment correspondence separately, with to camera collection to image carry out higher layer applications and handle.
Certainly, also can bind different functions respectively for above-mentioned different code section, when to use certain code segment to UE in as internal memory, the first-class specific hardware of shooting when managing, then call function with this code segment binding, feasible code segment with this function binding is performed, to reach the purpose of the described hardware of management.
Usually each code segment that will finish above-mentioned division operation is called a software administration object (MO), the operation of above-mentioned division MO make original integrally curing and with UE in the unique corresponding UE software of one group of hardware that disposes, become the UE software that combines by relatively independent different software MO now.
Wherein, the pairing code segment of different software MO may be the driver of certain hardware of identification UE, also may be the high-level applications etc. of certain hardware of management.
Then when practical application, can different driving program and the pairing code segment of different high-level applications that all UE softwares comprise be divided into different software MO by the above method, again all these software MO are compiled in the UE software, the included software MO of this UE software can be managed all hardware that disposes among current each UE.
Above-mentioned software MO divides and all software MO is compiled into an operation in the UE software, does not influence the normal execution of the pairing code segment of each software MO.So after operations such as above-mentioned software MO division, if the code segment of certain software MO correspondence is the driver that is used to discern certain UE hardware, then this software MO still can discern this hardware; If the code segment of certain software MO correspondence is the high-level applications that is used to manage certain UE hardware, then this software MO still can manage this hardware.This shows that the UE software of finishing above-mentioned compilation operations can be used self-contained software MO corresponding hardware is managed.
As seen, no matter which UE above-mentioned UE software is saved among, also no matter dispose any hardware among this UE, the included software MO of this UE software can both manage the hardware of this UE, that is: this UE software has the ability of the hardware that is disposed among any one UE of management, and any UE can use this UE software the one group of hardware that self disposes is managed.
But the ability that UE software only has above-mentioned management UE still is not enough, because UE also can't be known which the software MO in the concrete use UE software self hardware is managed.So also will in UE, store the corresponding relation between the software MO that hardware that all UE disposed and the corresponding hardware of management should use, and this corresponding relation is presented as usually: the corresponding relation between the hardware version numbers of UE and the software MO that manages this hardware.Wherein, each UE all is assigned with a hardware version numbers, and this UE hardware version numbers is generally when UE dispatches from the factory by UE being provided with the UE hardware identifier that obtains.Between described UE hardware version numbers and at least one software MO, set up corresponding relation, make this UE know the hardware version numbers of self after, just can further know should use which software MO to self the configuration one group of hardware manage.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation can be set up with the form of tabulation, as: each row in the tabulation stores the hardware version numbers of different UEs and manages the software MO that this UE should use; Form that can also application software language is represented the above-mentioned corresponding relation of being set up with tabular form, makes UE know using which software MO that one group of hardware of self configuration is managed according to the hardware version numbers of self.
After finishing above-mentioned preparation, UE management process of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, this flow process may further comprise the steps:
After the step 101:UE start, the central processing unit among the UE (CPU) obtains the hardware version numbers of UE.
Particularly, the UE hardware version numbers can be stored among the UE by two kinds of diverse ways, and first kind of storage mode is: the UE hardware version numbers directly is stored in the data storage device of UE, as: hard disk.Second kind of storage mode is: the different pins to the modules such as CPU standard input and output of UE are provided with, and make above-mentioned different pin have specific high/low level respectively, and are exactly the hardware version numbers of UE with the level value sequence that these high-low levels are lined up.
When using above-mentioned first kind of storage mode, CPU then reads the UE hardware version numbers from the data storage device of UE; When using above-mentioned second kind of storage mode, CPU then reads level value respectively from the different pins of the modules such as CPU standard input and output of UE, and this level value is arranged as the level value sequence, with this level value sequence as the UE hardware version numbers of obtaining, as: first to the 5th pin to the CPU standard input/output module of UE is provided with, the level of these five pins is respectively: high level, high level, low level, high level, high level, the level value that the high/low level of these five pins is corresponding respectively is 1,1,0,1,1, it then is 11011 that these five level values are arranged as the level value sequence, that is: this UE hardware version numbers is 11011.
Step 102:CPU is according to the corresponding relation between UE hardware version numbers and the management UE software MO that should use, and, searches and the corresponding software MO of UE hardware version numbers in numerous software MO of UE software by the UE hardware version numbers obtained.
Certainly, if UE does not find corresponding software MO according to self hardware version numbers, UE then sends prompting to the user, informs that the hardware version of user UE is not supported by the current applicable software MO of institute, and process ends.The form of sending of above-mentioned prompting can be in the modes such as the demonstration of display screen captions, jingle bell or vibration one or more.
Step 103:CPU carries out the pairing software code sections of software MO find, to use this software MO UE is managed, and makes the hardware of UE application operating such as can communicate by letter normally.
By the above as can be seen, user terminal management method provided by the present invention, the software of only using a unique version just can manage the user terminal that disposes different hardware.The above only is process of the present invention and method embodiment, in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is not equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. user terminal management method, it is characterized in that, all driver and high-level applications that can be used for managing user terminal hardware are divided at least one software administration object respectively, all software administration objects of dividing are compiled as a management software and preservation, and this method also comprises:
User terminal obtains the hardware version numbers of self, according to the corresponding relation between the hardware version numbers of being obtained and set hardware version numbers and the employed software administration object of corresponding hardware, in management software, search and the corresponding software administration object of described hardware version numbers, and the software administration object that application finds manages the hardware that self disposes.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the method for dividing described software administration object is:
The driver and the pairing software code sections of high-level applications that can be used for the single hardware of managing user terminal are divided into the software administration object respectively, and set up the corresponding relation between described hardware and this hardware-software management object.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described management software that compiles gained is kept in the user terminal.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described hardware version numbers is stored in the data storage device of user terminal self, and then user terminal obtains the method for described hardware version numbers and is:
The central processing unit of user terminal reads the hardware version numbers of storing in its data storage device.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described hardware version numbers is that the different pins of user terminal self module are provided with the level value sequence that level value is formed, and then user terminal obtains the method for described hardware version numbers and is:
The central processing unit of user terminal reads this level value sequence as described hardware version numbers.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, uses the described software administration object that finds to the method that described hardware manages to be:
The pairing code segment of software administration object that execution finds.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, user terminal does not find corresponding software administration object according to described hardware version numbers, and then this method further comprises:
User terminal sends the not prompting of support hardware version number.
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| CN103984581A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-13 | 乐视致新电子科技（天津）有限公司 | Firmware upgrading method and device of chip |
| CN106598887A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-04-26 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | DDR memory configuration method and device as well as electronic equipment |
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| CN85101790A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-01-24 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Be used to have the access control system of the storer of hardware area and software area |
| CN1357194A (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2002-07-03 | 通用仪器公司 | Software architcture for television set-top terminal providing compatibility with multiple operating environments |
| US6493594B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2002-12-10 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | System and method for improved software configuration and control management in multi-module systems |
| US20030033411A1 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-13 | Chakki Kavoori | Method and apparatus for software-based allocation and scheduling of hardware resources in an electronic device |
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- 2005-01-26 CN CNB2005100029392A patent/CN100370750C/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85101790A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-01-24 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Be used to have the access control system of the storer of hardware area and software area |
| CN1357194A (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2002-07-03 | 通用仪器公司 | Software architcture for television set-top terminal providing compatibility with multiple operating environments |
| US6493594B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2002-12-10 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | System and method for improved software configuration and control management in multi-module systems |
| US20030033411A1 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-13 | Chakki Kavoori | Method and apparatus for software-based allocation and scheduling of hardware resources in an electronic device |
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