CN100353799C - A simple method for testing performance of positioning service system - Google Patents
A simple method for testing performance of positioning service system Download PDFInfo
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- CN100353799C CN100353799C CNB2005100183874A CN200510018387A CN100353799C CN 100353799 C CN100353799 C CN 100353799C CN B2005100183874 A CNB2005100183874 A CN B2005100183874A CN 200510018387 A CN200510018387 A CN 200510018387A CN 100353799 C CN100353799 C CN 100353799C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a simple positioning service system performance testing method. In the method, a simulative short message gateway, an LCS client end, GMLC, simulative MSC, simulative SGSN and simulative GGSN are orderly connected; the LCS client end is also connected with a GIS server; performance testing environment of LCS systems is established; when an LCS Client receives positioning request short messages sent by the short message gateway, target MSISDN is obtained from the positioning request messages and is sent to GMLC which forwards the requests to the current service MSC(VMSC) of mobile users; when target position coordinate information is obtained from GMLC, corresponding geographic position information needs to be queried to the GIS server; finally, the geographic information is returned to the LCS Client in a text mode, and the LCS Client returns positioning query results to the simulative short message gateway. The testing method of the present invention not only can be used for testing the normal flow path of LCS systems, but also can be used for testing various abnormal conditions of LCS systems. At present, few testing devices aim at LCS systems, and no device can be used for carrying performance test to LCS systems. The established LCS system testing method of the present invention can be very simply and conveniently used.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the method for testing of positioning service system (LCS system) performance, the concrete application is to send locating request message to the LCS system by portable terminal, and the LCS system handles locating request message and the Location Request response of receiving is returned to portable terminal with the short message form.
Background technology
The positioning service of LCS system is a mobile communication value-added service.By the cooperation of wireless terminal and wireless network, determine mobile subscriber's actual geographical position, thereby for the service of the information relevant with the position that the user needs is provided.Can be such as the mobile subscriber by this own current position of value-added service inquiry, inquire about the position of near restaurant, hospital, bank, restaurant, hotel, government, gas station, cinema or the like, can also inquire about the position at single friend and the present place of a plurality of friends.
Functional requirement according to LCS Client (LCS system client), LCS Client at first is as a platform that provides location-based service to insert, this platform can provide current general access way, comprising: modes such as WAP access, short message access, multimedia message (MMS) access.Simultaneously, LCS Client also needs to carry out information interaction with GMLC (GMLC), so that can finish the location-based service that the user needs, and after LCS Client obtains target location coordinate information from GMLC, also need to GIS server lookup corresponding geographical location information.
GMLC is the kernel entity that the shift position business is provided in the UMTS network.Network provides the access of location service to LCS Client by GMLC, the Location Request that GMLC operation LCS Client sends to certain mobile subscriber, and these requests are transmitted to the MSC of mobile subscriber's current service, after the positional information that this mobile subscriber of acquisition needs, GMLC returns to LCS Client to the result.
GMLC is first node of LCS Client access to mobile network, it obtains targeted customer's routing iinformation from HLR by the Lh interface, then location information request is transmitted to the VMSC (visited mobile switching center) at the current place of targeted customer by Lg interface, and obtains the result of targeted customer position from VMSC.MSC/VLR inserts GMLC by Lg interface, and function comprises operations such as charging, Location Request, mandate and location service.
Current, the test of LCS system there is not the general method of testing of a cover.If adopt real 3G equipment to build LCS system performance testing environment, just need supporting testing equipment: Short Message Service Gateway, SGSN/GGSN, MSC or the like, cost of investment is very high, costs dearly.And adopt test environment of the present invention, and being simple and easy to usefulness, cost is very low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple method for testing performance of positioning service system, it has the usefulness of being simple and easy to, the low-down characteristics of cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of simple method for testing performance of positioning service system is characterized in that:
---------simulation GGSN connects simulation MSC---simulation SGSN---GMLC LCS client successively, and LCS client also is connected with the GIS server, builds the performance detection environment of LCS system with the simulation short message gateway;
The simulation short message gateway program at first will send locating request message to LCS Client (LCS client), and both communicate by socket (a kind of communication mechanism of computer network);
LCS client is received after the locating request message that the simulation short message gateway sends, and obtains targeted customer's MSISDN (travelling carriage integrated services digital network) from this message, and sends to GMLC (mobile location centre Chinese gateway);
GMLC sends the address that SRI message obtains the VMSC of terminal to HLR; GMLC is transmitted to mobile subscriber's Location Request the VMSC (Visited Mobile Switching Center) of current service;
After GMLC obtains target location coordinate information from VMSC,, at last geography information is returned to LCS Client in the mode of text also to GIS server lookup corresponding geographical location information;
LCS Client sends it back the simulation short message gateway with the result of Location Request;
The international standard SMPP interface protocol standard (V3.4 version) that adopts between Short Message Service Gateway and the LCS Client, what adopt between LCS Client and the GMLC is the MLP protocol specification, what the interface between GMLC and the MSC adopted is the MAP standard; They all connect by socket.
Principle of the present invention is:
The simulation short message gateway program sends locating request message for LCS Client, and both communicate by socket mechanism.The locating request message that sends can be divided into following several big class:
1, the position enquiring of standard;
2, the position enquiring of Yan Chiing;
3, the position enquiring of cycle triggering;
4, Qu Xiao position enquiring.
Each class inquiry can be divided into different situations again, has 9 kinds of situations, and is as follows:
1, the current position of enquiry mobile terminal;
2, the position of inquiry nearby hospitals;
3, near the position in restaurant the inquiry;
4, near the position in hotel the inquiry;
5, near the position in restaurant the inquiry;
6, near the position of bank the inquiry;
7, near the position of government the inquiry;
8, the current position of the single friend of inquiry;
9, the current position of a plurality of friend friends of inquiry.
After LCS Client receives the locating request message that the simulation short message gateway sends, obtain the MSISDN of target mobile user from this locating request message, and send to GMLC.
GMLC resolves Location Request, checks LCS Client sign and CAMEL-Subscription-Information thereof, derives the MSISDN of target according to LCS Client request or CAMEL-Subscription-Information, takes out the user ID that is positioned, and the client authentication is passed through.GMLC also is to communicate by socket mechanism with simulation GMLC server, and the GMLC server is intercepted port, and the port here gets 7010, and receives the message that sends from GMLC.GMLC is transmitted to the MSC (VMSC) that current mobile terminal is served with locating request message.After obtaining target location coordinate information from GMLC, also need to GIS server lookup corresponding geographical location information, at last geography information is returned to LCS Client in the mode of text, LCS Client sends it back the simulation short message gateway with the locating query result.
The performance test methods of LCS system can carry out the performance test of normal flow.In this case, can the testing standard position enquiring, delay position inquiry, the position enquiring that triggers and the position enquiring of cancellation.
Equally, can also carry out the performance test under the abnormal conditions, such as " the LCS Client that has registered initiates Location Request, but password bad ".
By use simulation short message gateway timed sending message, generate purpose MSISDN at random, the type of getting short message at random waits the performance of testing the LCS system.
At present, to the testing equipment of LCS system seldom, and the equipment that does not have to carry out the LCS system performance test.In order to test the performance of LCS system in the situation that does not have mobile subscriber terminal, Short Message Service Gateway, SGSN and GGSN, use very easy with the LCS system performance testing method of building among the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the LCS system testing environment map of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the LCS system testing system design scheme figure of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the resolution chart of the LCS system normal flow of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the performance test figure of the LCS system exception situation of the embodiment of the invention.
Concrete execution mode
Connect by socket between simulation short message gateway and the LCS Client, the simulation short message gateway is as server here, and LCS Client then is a client, and both are model of client (C/S).
In order to guarantee communication link normal IP address and port numbers (port) that just must correct configuration simulation short message gateway, its IP address and port numbers are exactly the PC IP address moved of this service routine and corresponding port number.Under this test environment, 192.168.4.213 is got in the IP address of simulation short message gateway server, and port numbers gets 8765.
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, in Windows operating system, on a PC, come simulation short message gateway 101 with the simulation short message gateway program, by communicating between this simulation program and the LCS Client102, adopt the Le interface between LCS Client102 and the mobile location centre Chinese gateway (GMLC) 104, local data base 105 is deposited information such as relevant signatory, charging, service management.Use simulation MSC, simulation SGSN, simulation GGSN comes 3G network that is virtually reality like reality.
The hardware of simulation MSC, simulation SGSN and simulation GGSN is a PC or a router with routing function; Their software is finished by the protocol stack of HSS.
As shown in Figure 2, Short Message Service Gateway 201, LCS Client202, GMLC203, attaching position register (HLR) 204, mobile switching centre (MSC) 205, serving mobile switching center (SMSC) 206, radio network controller (RNC/SMLC) 207, Node B (Node B) 208, GPRS serving GPRS support node (SGSN) 209, GGSN (GGSN) 210, wireless application protocol (wap) 211.
What adopt between Short Message Service Gateway 201 and the LCS Client202 is SMPP interface protocol standard, and what adopt between LCS Client202 and the GMLC203 is the MLP protocol specification, and what the interface between GMLC203 and the MSC205 adopted is the MAP standard.
As shown in Figure 3, will guarantee that before the test of carrying out the LCS system network is normal, terminal phone A is in open state, and in its service area operate as normal, object UE is contracted, and receives the privacy restriction.Testing procedure is as follows:
In the step 301, the simulation short message gateway is initiated the normal place to terminal A asks immediately, we are that example describes with the own position of the standard queries among the MT, the own message CXZJ of standard queries at the middle initiation portable terminal of simulation short message gateway, and fill in source ISDN and order ISDN, get 13012345678.LCS Client can resolve this locating request message, if this Location Request is legal, just to the Location Request of GMLC initiation to terminal A, enters step 302.
GMLC resolves Location Request, the client authentication is passed through, the taking-up user ID that is positioned, the client authentication is passed through, enter step 303, GMLC to HLR send SRI message obtain terminal A VMSC the address location of SGSN, enter step 304, GMLC to the MSC of terminal A visit SGSN send PSL message.Step 305, after the positional information that obtains terminal A, VMSC/SGSN is receiveed the response the positioning result of wireless network and is returned to GMLC by PSL, enter step 306.
After the positional information of GMLC according to the requirement conversion terminal A of LCS Client, return to LCSClient by SLIA message, enter step 307, LCS Client resolves the positional information of returning, and the geographical position text message that the GIS server returns is sent to the simulation short message gateway by short message interface.
At last, enter step 308, check the positional information of the terminal A that LCS Client receives, and check the telephone expenses list that GMLC generates.
As shown in Figure 4, the abnormal conditions performance test of LCS system has following several situation, and is as follows:
1, unregistered LCS Client initiates Location Request;
2, the LCS Client that has registered initiates Location Request, but password bad;
3, the LCS Client of registration initiates Location Request, but the term of validity finishes;
4, LCS Client initiates Location Request, but is positioned the user not in the middle of the mandate mobile subscriber of GMLC tabulates;
5, LCS Client initiates Location Request, but initiates consumer positioning not in the middle of the white box tabulation of the user's that is positioned privacy control information LIR;
6, LCS Client initiates Location Request, but initiates consumer positioning not in the middle of the tabulation of the user's that is positioned privacy control information LIR black box;
7, LCS Client initiates Location Request, but RNC does not satisfy QoS.
We are that example describes with the test of first kind of situation " unregistered LCS Client initiates Location Request ".Concrete operating procedure is as follows:
GMLC resolves Location Request, and the client failed authentication is by GEM message informing LCS Client.Enter step 403, check the corresponding information that LCS Client receives.
Above the invention has been described in conjunction with example, should point out, those skilled in the art can make the change on various forms of and the details, and do not depart from by the determined the spirit and scope of the present invention of claims.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of simple method for testing performance of positioning service system is characterized in that:
---------simulation GGSN connects simulation MSC---simulation SGSN---GMLC LCS client successively, and LCS client also is connected with the GIS server, builds the performance detection environment of LCS system with the simulation short message gateway;
The simulation short message gateway program at first will send locating request message to LCS Client, and both communicate by socket;
LCS client is received after the locating request message that the simulation short message gateway sends, and obtains targeted customer's travelling carriage integrated services digital network MSISDN from this message, and sends to mobile location centre Chinese gateway GMLC;
GMLC sends the address that SRI message obtains the VMSC of terminal to HLR; GMLC is transmitted to mobile subscriber's Location Request the VMSC of current service;
After GMLC obtains target location coordinate information from VMSC,, at last geography information is returned to LCS Client in the mode of text also to GIS server lookup corresponding geographical location information;
LCS Client sends it back the simulation short message gateway with the result of Location Request;
The international standard SMPP interface protocol standard that adopts between Short Message Service Gateway and the LCS Client, what adopt between LCS Client and the GMLC is the MLP protocol specification, what the interface between GMLC and the MSC adopted is the MAP standard; They all connect by socket.
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| CNB2005100183874A CN100353799C (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | A simple method for testing performance of positioning service system |
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| CNB2005100183874A CN100353799C (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | A simple method for testing performance of positioning service system |
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| CN100353799C true CN100353799C (en) | 2007-12-05 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100394732C (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2008-06-11 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | WAP gateway performance test method |
| CN101232700B (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2012-09-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | System, device and method for providing location business |
| CN101159915B (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2010-09-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Position service servicing system and method for providing position information thereof |
| CN101413996B (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2011-12-21 | 华为终端有限公司 | Mobile communication terminal with position function and positioning method thereof |
| CN102508763A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-06-20 | 工业和信息化部计算机与微电子发展研究中心（中国软件评测中心） | Performance test system of GIS (Geographic Information System) platform |
| CN103096461B (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2017-05-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and method of acquiring user location information |
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| WO2002054812A1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-11 | Nokia Corporation | Selecting domain for transmitting a location service request |
| WO2003061322A1 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-24 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | System for improving the handling of deferred requests of the location of a user terminal in a mobile telephone system |
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| US20040198397A1 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-07 | Peter Weiss | Method and device for handling location-based services |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002054812A1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-11 | Nokia Corporation | Selecting domain for transmitting a location service request |
| WO2003061322A1 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-24 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | System for improving the handling of deferred requests of the location of a user terminal in a mobile telephone system |
| CN1492600A (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-04-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for realizing GIS information valud addition by radio network |
| CN1516501A (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for implementing user position location by using intelligent network and its system |
| US20040198397A1 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-07 | Peter Weiss | Method and device for handling location-based services |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| Digital cellular telecommunications system(Phase2+),Universal MobileTelecommunicationsSystem(UMTS),LocationServices(LCS),Functional description,Stage 2(3GPP TS23.271 version 4.8.0 Release4). ETSI.ETSI TS 123.271 V4.8.0. 2002 * |
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