CA2628654A1 - Method and system for updating a broadcast segment recognition database - Google Patents

Method and system for updating a broadcast segment recognition database Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2628654A1
CA2628654A1 CA002628654A CA2628654A CA2628654A1 CA 2628654 A1 CA2628654 A1 CA 2628654A1 CA 002628654 A CA002628654 A CA 002628654A CA 2628654 A CA2628654 A CA 2628654A CA 2628654 A1 CA2628654 A1 CA 2628654A1
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Canada
Prior art keywords
broadcast
interest
selected interval
signal
segments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002628654A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2628654C (en
Inventor
David L. Clifton
Stephen M. Dunn
Michael D. Ellis
Michael W. Fellinger
David M. James
Richard S. Land
Fancy B. Younglove
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Nielsen Audio Inc
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US07/876,578 external-priority patent/US5436653A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2628654A1 publication Critical patent/CA2628654A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2628654C publication Critical patent/CA2628654C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Broadcast segment recognition systems and methods are provided in which a signature representing a monitored broadcast segment is compared with broadcast segment signatures in a data base representing known broadcast segments to determine whether a match exists. Criteria for determining the validity of such a match are provided. In one aspect, signatures representing audio broadcast signals are formed by comparing temporally displaced portions of respective frequency band values within plural frequency bands of the broadcast audio signal. Systems and methods are provided for producing signatures representing intervals of a video signal which compensate for shifts in an edge of a picture represented by the video signal. In addition, signatures characterizing respective intervals of a broadcast signal exhibiting correlation are produced by generating a difference vector for each respective interval and carrying out vector transformations of the different vectors to reduce such correlation. Moreover, signatures characterizing intervals of a video signal are produced with corresponding mask words representing reliability of values comprising the signature.
Mask words of first and second signatures thus formed representing different portions of the video signal displaced from one another are compared to establish the values of the mask word.

Claims (4)

1. A method for updating a broadcast segment recognition database storing signatures for use in recognizing broadcast segments of interest, comprising the steps of:
monitoring a broadcast signal to detect predetermined signal events indicating possible broadcast segments of interest corresponding with respective monitored broadcast signal intervals;
determining whether at least two alternative possible broadcast segments of interest are detected for a monitored broadcast signal interval;
assigning priority to one of said at least two alternative possible broadcast segments of interest based upon predetermined criteria; and storing a signature in the database corresponding with the one of said at least two alternative possible broadcast segments of interest assigned priority.
2. A system for updating a broadcast segment recognition database storing signatures for use in recognizing broadcast segments of interest, comprising:
means for monitoring a broadcast signal to detect predetermined signal events indicating possible broadcast segments of interest corresponding with respective monitored broadcast signal intervals;
means for determining whether at least two alternative possible broadcast segments of interest are detected for a monitored broadcast signal interval;
means for assigning priority to one of said at least two alternative possible broadcast segments of interest based upon predetermined criteria; and means for storing a signature in a database corresponding with the one of said at least two alternative possible broadcast segments of interest assigned priority.
3. A method for selectively capturing at least one of a broadcast audio signal and a broadcast video signal for use in updating a broadcast segment recognition database storing signatures for use in recognizing broadcast segments of interest, comprising the steps of:

temporarily storing at least one of a broadcast audio signal and a broadcast video signal of a monitored broadcast;

detecting predetermined signal events indicating possible new broadcast segments of interest of the monitored broadcast;

selecting intervals of the monitored broadcast as possible new broadcast segments of interest based upon said predetermined signal events;

assigning a first capture level to a first selected interval based on predetermined characteristics thereof indicating that said first selected interval is likely to be a new segment of interest;

assigning a second capture level to a second selected interval based on predetermined characteristics thereof indicating that the second selected interval is relatively less likely than the first selected interval to be a new segment of interest;

storing a signature corresponding with the first selected interval in the database and capturing at least one of the temporarily stored broadcast audio and video signals corresponding with the first selected interval for transmission to a workstation operator for segment identification;

storing a signature corresponding with the second selected interval in the database; and erasing the temporarily stored one of the broadcast audio and video signals corresponding with the second selected interval.
4. A system for selectively capturing at least one of a broadcast audio signal and a broadcast video signal for use in updating a broadcast segment recognition database storing signatures for use in recognizing broadcast segments of interest, comprising:

means for temporarily storing at least one of a broadcast audio signal and a broadcast video signal of a monitored broadcast;

means for detecting predetermined signal events indicating possible new broadcast segments of interest of the monitored broadcast;

means for selecting intervals of the monitored broadcast as possible new broadcast segments of interest based upon said predetermined signal events;
means for assigning a first capture level to a first selected interval based on predetermined characteristics thereof indicating that said first selected interval is likely to be a new segment of interest;

means for assigning a second capture level to a second selected interval based on predetermined characteristics thereof indicating that the second selected interval to be a new segment of interest;

means for storing a segment corresponding with the first selected interval in the database and capturing at least one of the temporarily stored broadcast audio and video signals corresponding with the first selected interval for transmission to a workstation operator for segmented identification;

means for storing a signature corresponding with the second selected interval in the database; and means for erasing the temporarily stored one of the broadcast audio and video signals corresponding with the second selected interval.
CA002628654A 1992-04-30 1993-04-30 Method and system for updating a broadcast segment recognition database Expired - Lifetime CA2628654C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/876,578 US5436653A (en) 1992-04-30 1992-04-30 Method and system for recognition of broadcast segments
US876,578 1992-04-30
CA002504552A CA2504552C (en) 1992-04-30 1993-04-30 Method and system for recognition of broadcast segments

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002504552A Division CA2504552C (en) 1992-04-30 1993-04-30 Method and system for recognition of broadcast segments

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2628654A1 true CA2628654A1 (en) 1993-11-11
CA2628654C CA2628654C (en) 2009-12-01

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002628654A Expired - Lifetime CA2628654C (en) 1992-04-30 1993-04-30 Method and system for updating a broadcast segment recognition database

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CA (1) CA2628654C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8060372B2 (en) 2007-02-20 2011-11-15 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and appratus for characterizing media
US9947327B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2018-04-17 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and apparatus for performing variable block length watermarking of media
US10580421B2 (en) 2007-11-12 2020-03-03 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and apparatus to perform audio watermarking and watermark detection and extraction
CN115223578A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-10-21 浙江地芯引力科技有限公司 Audio signal synchronization method, device, equipment and storage medium

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008137385A2 (en) 2007-05-02 2008-11-13 Nielsen Media Research, Inc. Methods and apparatus for generating signatures
CN102982810B (en) 2008-03-05 2016-01-13 尼尔森(美国)有限公司 Generate the method and apparatus of signature

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8060372B2 (en) 2007-02-20 2011-11-15 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and appratus for characterizing media
US10580421B2 (en) 2007-11-12 2020-03-03 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and apparatus to perform audio watermarking and watermark detection and extraction
US10964333B2 (en) 2007-11-12 2021-03-30 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and apparatus to perform audio watermarking and watermark detection and extraction
US11562752B2 (en) 2007-11-12 2023-01-24 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and apparatus to perform audio watermarking and watermark detection and extraction
US11961527B2 (en) 2007-11-12 2024-04-16 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and apparatus to perform audio watermarking and watermark detection and extraction
US9947327B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2018-04-17 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and apparatus for performing variable block length watermarking of media
US10741190B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2020-08-11 The Nielsen Company (Us), Llc Methods and apparatus for performing variable block length watermarking of media
CN115223578A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-10-21 浙江地芯引力科技有限公司 Audio signal synchronization method, device, equipment and storage medium

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Publication number Publication date
CA2628654C (en) 2009-12-01

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